xref: /linux/net/batman-adv/routing.c (revision 9ee0034b8f49aaaa7e7c2da8db1038915db99c19)
1 /* Copyright (C) 2007-2016  B.A.T.M.A.N. contributors:
2  *
3  * Marek Lindner, Simon Wunderlich
4  *
5  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
6  * modify it under the terms of version 2 of the GNU General Public
7  * License as published by the Free Software Foundation.
8  *
9  * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
10  * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
11  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
12  * General Public License for more details.
13  *
14  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
15  * along with this program; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
16  */
17 
18 #include "routing.h"
19 #include "main.h"
20 
21 #include <linux/atomic.h>
22 #include <linux/byteorder/generic.h>
23 #include <linux/compiler.h>
24 #include <linux/errno.h>
25 #include <linux/etherdevice.h>
26 #include <linux/if_ether.h>
27 #include <linux/jiffies.h>
28 #include <linux/kref.h>
29 #include <linux/netdevice.h>
30 #include <linux/printk.h>
31 #include <linux/rculist.h>
32 #include <linux/rcupdate.h>
33 #include <linux/skbuff.h>
34 #include <linux/spinlock.h>
35 #include <linux/stddef.h>
36 
37 #include "bitarray.h"
38 #include "bridge_loop_avoidance.h"
39 #include "distributed-arp-table.h"
40 #include "fragmentation.h"
41 #include "hard-interface.h"
42 #include "icmp_socket.h"
43 #include "log.h"
44 #include "network-coding.h"
45 #include "originator.h"
46 #include "packet.h"
47 #include "send.h"
48 #include "soft-interface.h"
49 #include "tp_meter.h"
50 #include "translation-table.h"
51 #include "tvlv.h"
52 
53 static int batadv_route_unicast_packet(struct sk_buff *skb,
54 				       struct batadv_hard_iface *recv_if);
55 
56 /**
57  * _batadv_update_route - set the router for this originator
58  * @bat_priv: the bat priv with all the soft interface information
59  * @orig_node: orig node which is to be configured
60  * @recv_if: the receive interface for which this route is set
61  * @neigh_node: neighbor which should be the next router
62  *
63  * This function does not perform any error checks
64  */
65 static void _batadv_update_route(struct batadv_priv *bat_priv,
66 				 struct batadv_orig_node *orig_node,
67 				 struct batadv_hard_iface *recv_if,
68 				 struct batadv_neigh_node *neigh_node)
69 {
70 	struct batadv_orig_ifinfo *orig_ifinfo;
71 	struct batadv_neigh_node *curr_router;
72 
73 	orig_ifinfo = batadv_orig_ifinfo_get(orig_node, recv_if);
74 	if (!orig_ifinfo)
75 		return;
76 
77 	spin_lock_bh(&orig_node->neigh_list_lock);
78 	/* curr_router used earlier may not be the current orig_ifinfo->router
79 	 * anymore because it was dereferenced outside of the neigh_list_lock
80 	 * protected region. After the new best neighbor has replace the current
81 	 * best neighbor the reference counter needs to decrease. Consequently,
82 	 * the code needs to ensure the curr_router variable contains a pointer
83 	 * to the replaced best neighbor.
84 	 */
85 	curr_router = rcu_dereference_protected(orig_ifinfo->router, true);
86 
87 	/* increase refcount of new best neighbor */
88 	if (neigh_node)
89 		kref_get(&neigh_node->refcount);
90 
91 	rcu_assign_pointer(orig_ifinfo->router, neigh_node);
92 	spin_unlock_bh(&orig_node->neigh_list_lock);
93 	batadv_orig_ifinfo_put(orig_ifinfo);
94 
95 	/* route deleted */
96 	if ((curr_router) && (!neigh_node)) {
97 		batadv_dbg(BATADV_DBG_ROUTES, bat_priv,
98 			   "Deleting route towards: %pM\n", orig_node->orig);
99 		batadv_tt_global_del_orig(bat_priv, orig_node, -1,
100 					  "Deleted route towards originator");
101 
102 	/* route added */
103 	} else if ((!curr_router) && (neigh_node)) {
104 		batadv_dbg(BATADV_DBG_ROUTES, bat_priv,
105 			   "Adding route towards: %pM (via %pM)\n",
106 			   orig_node->orig, neigh_node->addr);
107 	/* route changed */
108 	} else if (neigh_node && curr_router) {
109 		batadv_dbg(BATADV_DBG_ROUTES, bat_priv,
110 			   "Changing route towards: %pM (now via %pM - was via %pM)\n",
111 			   orig_node->orig, neigh_node->addr,
112 			   curr_router->addr);
113 	}
114 
115 	/* decrease refcount of previous best neighbor */
116 	if (curr_router)
117 		batadv_neigh_node_put(curr_router);
118 }
119 
120 /**
121  * batadv_update_route - set the router for this originator
122  * @bat_priv: the bat priv with all the soft interface information
123  * @orig_node: orig node which is to be configured
124  * @recv_if: the receive interface for which this route is set
125  * @neigh_node: neighbor which should be the next router
126  */
127 void batadv_update_route(struct batadv_priv *bat_priv,
128 			 struct batadv_orig_node *orig_node,
129 			 struct batadv_hard_iface *recv_if,
130 			 struct batadv_neigh_node *neigh_node)
131 {
132 	struct batadv_neigh_node *router = NULL;
133 
134 	if (!orig_node)
135 		goto out;
136 
137 	router = batadv_orig_router_get(orig_node, recv_if);
138 
139 	if (router != neigh_node)
140 		_batadv_update_route(bat_priv, orig_node, recv_if, neigh_node);
141 
142 out:
143 	if (router)
144 		batadv_neigh_node_put(router);
145 }
146 
147 /**
148  * batadv_window_protected - checks whether the host restarted and is in the
149  *  protection time.
150  * @bat_priv: the bat priv with all the soft interface information
151  * @seq_num_diff: difference between the current/received sequence number and
152  *  the last sequence number
153  * @seq_old_max_diff: maximum age of sequence number not considered as restart
154  * @last_reset: jiffies timestamp of the last reset, will be updated when reset
155  *  is detected
156  * @protection_started: is set to true if the protection window was started,
157  *   doesn't change otherwise.
158  *
159  * Return:
160  *  false if the packet is to be accepted.
161  *  true if the packet is to be ignored.
162  */
163 bool batadv_window_protected(struct batadv_priv *bat_priv, s32 seq_num_diff,
164 			     s32 seq_old_max_diff, unsigned long *last_reset,
165 			     bool *protection_started)
166 {
167 	if (seq_num_diff <= -seq_old_max_diff ||
168 	    seq_num_diff >= BATADV_EXPECTED_SEQNO_RANGE) {
169 		if (!batadv_has_timed_out(*last_reset,
170 					  BATADV_RESET_PROTECTION_MS))
171 			return true;
172 
173 		*last_reset = jiffies;
174 		if (protection_started)
175 			*protection_started = true;
176 		batadv_dbg(BATADV_DBG_BATMAN, bat_priv,
177 			   "old packet received, start protection\n");
178 	}
179 
180 	return false;
181 }
182 
183 bool batadv_check_management_packet(struct sk_buff *skb,
184 				    struct batadv_hard_iface *hard_iface,
185 				    int header_len)
186 {
187 	struct ethhdr *ethhdr;
188 
189 	/* drop packet if it has not necessary minimum size */
190 	if (unlikely(!pskb_may_pull(skb, header_len)))
191 		return false;
192 
193 	ethhdr = eth_hdr(skb);
194 
195 	/* packet with broadcast indication but unicast recipient */
196 	if (!is_broadcast_ether_addr(ethhdr->h_dest))
197 		return false;
198 
199 	/* packet with broadcast sender address */
200 	if (is_broadcast_ether_addr(ethhdr->h_source))
201 		return false;
202 
203 	/* create a copy of the skb, if needed, to modify it. */
204 	if (skb_cow(skb, 0) < 0)
205 		return false;
206 
207 	/* keep skb linear */
208 	if (skb_linearize(skb) < 0)
209 		return false;
210 
211 	return true;
212 }
213 
214 /**
215  * batadv_recv_my_icmp_packet - receive an icmp packet locally
216  * @bat_priv: the bat priv with all the soft interface information
217  * @skb: icmp packet to process
218  *
219  * Return: NET_RX_SUCCESS if the packet has been consumed or NET_RX_DROP
220  * otherwise.
221  */
222 static int batadv_recv_my_icmp_packet(struct batadv_priv *bat_priv,
223 				      struct sk_buff *skb)
224 {
225 	struct batadv_hard_iface *primary_if = NULL;
226 	struct batadv_orig_node *orig_node = NULL;
227 	struct batadv_icmp_header *icmph;
228 	int res, ret = NET_RX_DROP;
229 
230 	icmph = (struct batadv_icmp_header *)skb->data;
231 
232 	switch (icmph->msg_type) {
233 	case BATADV_ECHO_REPLY:
234 	case BATADV_DESTINATION_UNREACHABLE:
235 	case BATADV_TTL_EXCEEDED:
236 		/* receive the packet */
237 		if (skb_linearize(skb) < 0)
238 			break;
239 
240 		batadv_socket_receive_packet(icmph, skb->len);
241 		break;
242 	case BATADV_ECHO_REQUEST:
243 		/* answer echo request (ping) */
244 		primary_if = batadv_primary_if_get_selected(bat_priv);
245 		if (!primary_if)
246 			goto out;
247 
248 		/* get routing information */
249 		orig_node = batadv_orig_hash_find(bat_priv, icmph->orig);
250 		if (!orig_node)
251 			goto out;
252 
253 		/* create a copy of the skb, if needed, to modify it. */
254 		if (skb_cow(skb, ETH_HLEN) < 0)
255 			goto out;
256 
257 		icmph = (struct batadv_icmp_header *)skb->data;
258 
259 		ether_addr_copy(icmph->dst, icmph->orig);
260 		ether_addr_copy(icmph->orig, primary_if->net_dev->dev_addr);
261 		icmph->msg_type = BATADV_ECHO_REPLY;
262 		icmph->ttl = BATADV_TTL;
263 
264 		res = batadv_send_skb_to_orig(skb, orig_node, NULL);
265 		if (res == -1)
266 			goto out;
267 
268 		ret = NET_RX_SUCCESS;
269 
270 		break;
271 	case BATADV_TP:
272 		if (!pskb_may_pull(skb, sizeof(struct batadv_icmp_tp_packet)))
273 			goto out;
274 
275 		batadv_tp_meter_recv(bat_priv, skb);
276 		ret = NET_RX_SUCCESS;
277 		goto out;
278 	default:
279 		/* drop unknown type */
280 		goto out;
281 	}
282 out:
283 	if (primary_if)
284 		batadv_hardif_put(primary_if);
285 	if (orig_node)
286 		batadv_orig_node_put(orig_node);
287 	return ret;
288 }
289 
290 static int batadv_recv_icmp_ttl_exceeded(struct batadv_priv *bat_priv,
291 					 struct sk_buff *skb)
292 {
293 	struct batadv_hard_iface *primary_if = NULL;
294 	struct batadv_orig_node *orig_node = NULL;
295 	struct batadv_icmp_packet *icmp_packet;
296 	int res, ret = NET_RX_DROP;
297 
298 	icmp_packet = (struct batadv_icmp_packet *)skb->data;
299 
300 	/* send TTL exceeded if packet is an echo request (traceroute) */
301 	if (icmp_packet->msg_type != BATADV_ECHO_REQUEST) {
302 		pr_debug("Warning - can't forward icmp packet from %pM to %pM: ttl exceeded\n",
303 			 icmp_packet->orig, icmp_packet->dst);
304 		goto out;
305 	}
306 
307 	primary_if = batadv_primary_if_get_selected(bat_priv);
308 	if (!primary_if)
309 		goto out;
310 
311 	/* get routing information */
312 	orig_node = batadv_orig_hash_find(bat_priv, icmp_packet->orig);
313 	if (!orig_node)
314 		goto out;
315 
316 	/* create a copy of the skb, if needed, to modify it. */
317 	if (skb_cow(skb, ETH_HLEN) < 0)
318 		goto out;
319 
320 	icmp_packet = (struct batadv_icmp_packet *)skb->data;
321 
322 	ether_addr_copy(icmp_packet->dst, icmp_packet->orig);
323 	ether_addr_copy(icmp_packet->orig, primary_if->net_dev->dev_addr);
324 	icmp_packet->msg_type = BATADV_TTL_EXCEEDED;
325 	icmp_packet->ttl = BATADV_TTL;
326 
327 	res = batadv_send_skb_to_orig(skb, orig_node, NULL);
328 	if (res != -1)
329 		ret = NET_RX_SUCCESS;
330 
331 out:
332 	if (primary_if)
333 		batadv_hardif_put(primary_if);
334 	if (orig_node)
335 		batadv_orig_node_put(orig_node);
336 	return ret;
337 }
338 
339 int batadv_recv_icmp_packet(struct sk_buff *skb,
340 			    struct batadv_hard_iface *recv_if)
341 {
342 	struct batadv_priv *bat_priv = netdev_priv(recv_if->soft_iface);
343 	struct batadv_icmp_header *icmph;
344 	struct batadv_icmp_packet_rr *icmp_packet_rr;
345 	struct ethhdr *ethhdr;
346 	struct batadv_orig_node *orig_node = NULL;
347 	int hdr_size = sizeof(struct batadv_icmp_header);
348 	int res, ret = NET_RX_DROP;
349 
350 	/* drop packet if it has not necessary minimum size */
351 	if (unlikely(!pskb_may_pull(skb, hdr_size)))
352 		goto out;
353 
354 	ethhdr = eth_hdr(skb);
355 
356 	/* packet with unicast indication but broadcast recipient */
357 	if (is_broadcast_ether_addr(ethhdr->h_dest))
358 		goto out;
359 
360 	/* packet with broadcast sender address */
361 	if (is_broadcast_ether_addr(ethhdr->h_source))
362 		goto out;
363 
364 	/* not for me */
365 	if (!batadv_is_my_mac(bat_priv, ethhdr->h_dest))
366 		goto out;
367 
368 	icmph = (struct batadv_icmp_header *)skb->data;
369 
370 	/* add record route information if not full */
371 	if ((icmph->msg_type == BATADV_ECHO_REPLY ||
372 	     icmph->msg_type == BATADV_ECHO_REQUEST) &&
373 	    (skb->len >= sizeof(struct batadv_icmp_packet_rr))) {
374 		if (skb_linearize(skb) < 0)
375 			goto out;
376 
377 		/* create a copy of the skb, if needed, to modify it. */
378 		if (skb_cow(skb, ETH_HLEN) < 0)
379 			goto out;
380 
381 		ethhdr = eth_hdr(skb);
382 		icmph = (struct batadv_icmp_header *)skb->data;
383 		icmp_packet_rr = (struct batadv_icmp_packet_rr *)icmph;
384 		if (icmp_packet_rr->rr_cur >= BATADV_RR_LEN)
385 			goto out;
386 
387 		ether_addr_copy(icmp_packet_rr->rr[icmp_packet_rr->rr_cur],
388 				ethhdr->h_dest);
389 		icmp_packet_rr->rr_cur++;
390 	}
391 
392 	/* packet for me */
393 	if (batadv_is_my_mac(bat_priv, icmph->dst))
394 		return batadv_recv_my_icmp_packet(bat_priv, skb);
395 
396 	/* TTL exceeded */
397 	if (icmph->ttl < 2)
398 		return batadv_recv_icmp_ttl_exceeded(bat_priv, skb);
399 
400 	/* get routing information */
401 	orig_node = batadv_orig_hash_find(bat_priv, icmph->dst);
402 	if (!orig_node)
403 		goto out;
404 
405 	/* create a copy of the skb, if needed, to modify it. */
406 	if (skb_cow(skb, ETH_HLEN) < 0)
407 		goto out;
408 
409 	icmph = (struct batadv_icmp_header *)skb->data;
410 
411 	/* decrement ttl */
412 	icmph->ttl--;
413 
414 	/* route it */
415 	res = batadv_send_skb_to_orig(skb, orig_node, recv_if);
416 	if (res != -1)
417 		ret = NET_RX_SUCCESS;
418 
419 out:
420 	if (orig_node)
421 		batadv_orig_node_put(orig_node);
422 	return ret;
423 }
424 
425 /**
426  * batadv_check_unicast_packet - Check for malformed unicast packets
427  * @bat_priv: the bat priv with all the soft interface information
428  * @skb: packet to check
429  * @hdr_size: size of header to pull
430  *
431  * Check for short header and bad addresses in given packet.
432  *
433  * Return: negative value when check fails and 0 otherwise. The negative value
434  * depends on the reason: -ENODATA for bad header, -EBADR for broadcast
435  * destination or source, and -EREMOTE for non-local (other host) destination.
436  */
437 static int batadv_check_unicast_packet(struct batadv_priv *bat_priv,
438 				       struct sk_buff *skb, int hdr_size)
439 {
440 	struct ethhdr *ethhdr;
441 
442 	/* drop packet if it has not necessary minimum size */
443 	if (unlikely(!pskb_may_pull(skb, hdr_size)))
444 		return -ENODATA;
445 
446 	ethhdr = eth_hdr(skb);
447 
448 	/* packet with unicast indication but broadcast recipient */
449 	if (is_broadcast_ether_addr(ethhdr->h_dest))
450 		return -EBADR;
451 
452 	/* packet with broadcast sender address */
453 	if (is_broadcast_ether_addr(ethhdr->h_source))
454 		return -EBADR;
455 
456 	/* not for me */
457 	if (!batadv_is_my_mac(bat_priv, ethhdr->h_dest))
458 		return -EREMOTE;
459 
460 	return 0;
461 }
462 
463 /**
464  * batadv_last_bonding_replace - Replace last_bonding_candidate of orig_node
465  * @orig_node: originator node whose bonding candidates should be replaced
466  * @new_candidate: new bonding candidate or NULL
467  */
468 static void
469 batadv_last_bonding_replace(struct batadv_orig_node *orig_node,
470 			    struct batadv_orig_ifinfo *new_candidate)
471 {
472 	struct batadv_orig_ifinfo *old_candidate;
473 
474 	spin_lock_bh(&orig_node->neigh_list_lock);
475 	old_candidate = orig_node->last_bonding_candidate;
476 
477 	if (new_candidate)
478 		kref_get(&new_candidate->refcount);
479 	orig_node->last_bonding_candidate = new_candidate;
480 	spin_unlock_bh(&orig_node->neigh_list_lock);
481 
482 	if (old_candidate)
483 		batadv_orig_ifinfo_put(old_candidate);
484 }
485 
486 /**
487  * batadv_find_router - find a suitable router for this originator
488  * @bat_priv: the bat priv with all the soft interface information
489  * @orig_node: the destination node
490  * @recv_if: pointer to interface this packet was received on
491  *
492  * Return: the router which should be used for this orig_node on
493  * this interface, or NULL if not available.
494  */
495 struct batadv_neigh_node *
496 batadv_find_router(struct batadv_priv *bat_priv,
497 		   struct batadv_orig_node *orig_node,
498 		   struct batadv_hard_iface *recv_if)
499 {
500 	struct batadv_algo_ops *bao = bat_priv->algo_ops;
501 	struct batadv_neigh_node *first_candidate_router = NULL;
502 	struct batadv_neigh_node *next_candidate_router = NULL;
503 	struct batadv_neigh_node *router, *cand_router = NULL;
504 	struct batadv_neigh_node *last_cand_router = NULL;
505 	struct batadv_orig_ifinfo *cand, *first_candidate = NULL;
506 	struct batadv_orig_ifinfo *next_candidate = NULL;
507 	struct batadv_orig_ifinfo *last_candidate;
508 	bool last_candidate_found = false;
509 
510 	if (!orig_node)
511 		return NULL;
512 
513 	router = batadv_orig_router_get(orig_node, recv_if);
514 
515 	if (!router)
516 		return router;
517 
518 	/* only consider bonding for recv_if == BATADV_IF_DEFAULT (first hop)
519 	 * and if activated.
520 	 */
521 	if (!(recv_if == BATADV_IF_DEFAULT && atomic_read(&bat_priv->bonding)))
522 		return router;
523 
524 	/* bonding: loop through the list of possible routers found
525 	 * for the various outgoing interfaces and find a candidate after
526 	 * the last chosen bonding candidate (next_candidate). If no such
527 	 * router is found, use the first candidate found (the previously
528 	 * chosen bonding candidate might have been the last one in the list).
529 	 * If this can't be found either, return the previously chosen
530 	 * router - obviously there are no other candidates.
531 	 */
532 	rcu_read_lock();
533 	last_candidate = orig_node->last_bonding_candidate;
534 	if (last_candidate)
535 		last_cand_router = rcu_dereference(last_candidate->router);
536 
537 	hlist_for_each_entry_rcu(cand, &orig_node->ifinfo_list, list) {
538 		/* acquire some structures and references ... */
539 		if (!kref_get_unless_zero(&cand->refcount))
540 			continue;
541 
542 		cand_router = rcu_dereference(cand->router);
543 		if (!cand_router)
544 			goto next;
545 
546 		if (!kref_get_unless_zero(&cand_router->refcount)) {
547 			cand_router = NULL;
548 			goto next;
549 		}
550 
551 		/* alternative candidate should be good enough to be
552 		 * considered
553 		 */
554 		if (!bao->neigh.is_similar_or_better(cand_router,
555 						     cand->if_outgoing, router,
556 						     recv_if))
557 			goto next;
558 
559 		/* don't use the same router twice */
560 		if (last_cand_router == cand_router)
561 			goto next;
562 
563 		/* mark the first possible candidate */
564 		if (!first_candidate) {
565 			kref_get(&cand_router->refcount);
566 			kref_get(&cand->refcount);
567 			first_candidate = cand;
568 			first_candidate_router = cand_router;
569 		}
570 
571 		/* check if the loop has already passed the previously selected
572 		 * candidate ... this function should select the next candidate
573 		 * AFTER the previously used bonding candidate.
574 		 */
575 		if (!last_candidate || last_candidate_found) {
576 			next_candidate = cand;
577 			next_candidate_router = cand_router;
578 			break;
579 		}
580 
581 		if (last_candidate == cand)
582 			last_candidate_found = true;
583 next:
584 		/* free references */
585 		if (cand_router) {
586 			batadv_neigh_node_put(cand_router);
587 			cand_router = NULL;
588 		}
589 		batadv_orig_ifinfo_put(cand);
590 	}
591 	rcu_read_unlock();
592 
593 	/* After finding candidates, handle the three cases:
594 	 * 1) there is a next candidate, use that
595 	 * 2) there is no next candidate, use the first of the list
596 	 * 3) there is no candidate at all, return the default router
597 	 */
598 	if (next_candidate) {
599 		batadv_neigh_node_put(router);
600 
601 		kref_get(&next_candidate_router->refcount);
602 		router = next_candidate_router;
603 		batadv_last_bonding_replace(orig_node, next_candidate);
604 	} else if (first_candidate) {
605 		batadv_neigh_node_put(router);
606 
607 		kref_get(&first_candidate_router->refcount);
608 		router = first_candidate_router;
609 		batadv_last_bonding_replace(orig_node, first_candidate);
610 	} else {
611 		batadv_last_bonding_replace(orig_node, NULL);
612 	}
613 
614 	/* cleanup of candidates */
615 	if (first_candidate) {
616 		batadv_neigh_node_put(first_candidate_router);
617 		batadv_orig_ifinfo_put(first_candidate);
618 	}
619 
620 	if (next_candidate) {
621 		batadv_neigh_node_put(next_candidate_router);
622 		batadv_orig_ifinfo_put(next_candidate);
623 	}
624 
625 	return router;
626 }
627 
628 static int batadv_route_unicast_packet(struct sk_buff *skb,
629 				       struct batadv_hard_iface *recv_if)
630 {
631 	struct batadv_priv *bat_priv = netdev_priv(recv_if->soft_iface);
632 	struct batadv_orig_node *orig_node = NULL;
633 	struct batadv_unicast_packet *unicast_packet;
634 	struct ethhdr *ethhdr = eth_hdr(skb);
635 	int res, hdr_len, ret = NET_RX_DROP;
636 	unsigned int len;
637 
638 	unicast_packet = (struct batadv_unicast_packet *)skb->data;
639 
640 	/* TTL exceeded */
641 	if (unicast_packet->ttl < 2) {
642 		pr_debug("Warning - can't forward unicast packet from %pM to %pM: ttl exceeded\n",
643 			 ethhdr->h_source, unicast_packet->dest);
644 		goto out;
645 	}
646 
647 	/* get routing information */
648 	orig_node = batadv_orig_hash_find(bat_priv, unicast_packet->dest);
649 
650 	if (!orig_node)
651 		goto out;
652 
653 	/* create a copy of the skb, if needed, to modify it. */
654 	if (skb_cow(skb, ETH_HLEN) < 0)
655 		goto out;
656 
657 	/* decrement ttl */
658 	unicast_packet = (struct batadv_unicast_packet *)skb->data;
659 	unicast_packet->ttl--;
660 
661 	switch (unicast_packet->packet_type) {
662 	case BATADV_UNICAST_4ADDR:
663 		hdr_len = sizeof(struct batadv_unicast_4addr_packet);
664 		break;
665 	case BATADV_UNICAST:
666 		hdr_len = sizeof(struct batadv_unicast_packet);
667 		break;
668 	default:
669 		/* other packet types not supported - yet */
670 		hdr_len = -1;
671 		break;
672 	}
673 
674 	if (hdr_len > 0)
675 		batadv_skb_set_priority(skb, hdr_len);
676 
677 	len = skb->len;
678 	res = batadv_send_skb_to_orig(skb, orig_node, recv_if);
679 	if (res == -1)
680 		goto out;
681 
682 	/* translate transmit result into receive result */
683 	if (res == NET_XMIT_SUCCESS) {
684 		/* skb was transmitted and consumed */
685 		batadv_inc_counter(bat_priv, BATADV_CNT_FORWARD);
686 		batadv_add_counter(bat_priv, BATADV_CNT_FORWARD_BYTES,
687 				   len + ETH_HLEN);
688 	}
689 
690 	ret = NET_RX_SUCCESS;
691 
692 out:
693 	if (orig_node)
694 		batadv_orig_node_put(orig_node);
695 	return ret;
696 }
697 
698 /**
699  * batadv_reroute_unicast_packet - update the unicast header for re-routing
700  * @bat_priv: the bat priv with all the soft interface information
701  * @unicast_packet: the unicast header to be updated
702  * @dst_addr: the payload destination
703  * @vid: VLAN identifier
704  *
705  * Search the translation table for dst_addr and update the unicast header with
706  * the new corresponding information (originator address where the destination
707  * client currently is and its known TTVN)
708  *
709  * Return: true if the packet header has been updated, false otherwise
710  */
711 static bool
712 batadv_reroute_unicast_packet(struct batadv_priv *bat_priv,
713 			      struct batadv_unicast_packet *unicast_packet,
714 			      u8 *dst_addr, unsigned short vid)
715 {
716 	struct batadv_orig_node *orig_node = NULL;
717 	struct batadv_hard_iface *primary_if = NULL;
718 	bool ret = false;
719 	u8 *orig_addr, orig_ttvn;
720 
721 	if (batadv_is_my_client(bat_priv, dst_addr, vid)) {
722 		primary_if = batadv_primary_if_get_selected(bat_priv);
723 		if (!primary_if)
724 			goto out;
725 		orig_addr = primary_if->net_dev->dev_addr;
726 		orig_ttvn = (u8)atomic_read(&bat_priv->tt.vn);
727 	} else {
728 		orig_node = batadv_transtable_search(bat_priv, NULL, dst_addr,
729 						     vid);
730 		if (!orig_node)
731 			goto out;
732 
733 		if (batadv_compare_eth(orig_node->orig, unicast_packet->dest))
734 			goto out;
735 
736 		orig_addr = orig_node->orig;
737 		orig_ttvn = (u8)atomic_read(&orig_node->last_ttvn);
738 	}
739 
740 	/* update the packet header */
741 	ether_addr_copy(unicast_packet->dest, orig_addr);
742 	unicast_packet->ttvn = orig_ttvn;
743 
744 	ret = true;
745 out:
746 	if (primary_if)
747 		batadv_hardif_put(primary_if);
748 	if (orig_node)
749 		batadv_orig_node_put(orig_node);
750 
751 	return ret;
752 }
753 
754 static bool batadv_check_unicast_ttvn(struct batadv_priv *bat_priv,
755 				      struct sk_buff *skb, int hdr_len)
756 {
757 	struct batadv_unicast_packet *unicast_packet;
758 	struct batadv_hard_iface *primary_if;
759 	struct batadv_orig_node *orig_node;
760 	u8 curr_ttvn, old_ttvn;
761 	struct ethhdr *ethhdr;
762 	unsigned short vid;
763 	int is_old_ttvn;
764 
765 	/* check if there is enough data before accessing it */
766 	if (!pskb_may_pull(skb, hdr_len + ETH_HLEN))
767 		return false;
768 
769 	/* create a copy of the skb (in case of for re-routing) to modify it. */
770 	if (skb_cow(skb, sizeof(*unicast_packet)) < 0)
771 		return false;
772 
773 	unicast_packet = (struct batadv_unicast_packet *)skb->data;
774 	vid = batadv_get_vid(skb, hdr_len);
775 	ethhdr = (struct ethhdr *)(skb->data + hdr_len);
776 
777 	/* check if the destination client was served by this node and it is now
778 	 * roaming. In this case, it means that the node has got a ROAM_ADV
779 	 * message and that it knows the new destination in the mesh to re-route
780 	 * the packet to
781 	 */
782 	if (batadv_tt_local_client_is_roaming(bat_priv, ethhdr->h_dest, vid)) {
783 		if (batadv_reroute_unicast_packet(bat_priv, unicast_packet,
784 						  ethhdr->h_dest, vid))
785 			batadv_dbg_ratelimited(BATADV_DBG_TT,
786 					       bat_priv,
787 					       "Rerouting unicast packet to %pM (dst=%pM): Local Roaming\n",
788 					       unicast_packet->dest,
789 					       ethhdr->h_dest);
790 		/* at this point the mesh destination should have been
791 		 * substituted with the originator address found in the global
792 		 * table. If not, let the packet go untouched anyway because
793 		 * there is nothing the node can do
794 		 */
795 		return true;
796 	}
797 
798 	/* retrieve the TTVN known by this node for the packet destination. This
799 	 * value is used later to check if the node which sent (or re-routed
800 	 * last time) the packet had an updated information or not
801 	 */
802 	curr_ttvn = (u8)atomic_read(&bat_priv->tt.vn);
803 	if (!batadv_is_my_mac(bat_priv, unicast_packet->dest)) {
804 		orig_node = batadv_orig_hash_find(bat_priv,
805 						  unicast_packet->dest);
806 		/* if it is not possible to find the orig_node representing the
807 		 * destination, the packet can immediately be dropped as it will
808 		 * not be possible to deliver it
809 		 */
810 		if (!orig_node)
811 			return false;
812 
813 		curr_ttvn = (u8)atomic_read(&orig_node->last_ttvn);
814 		batadv_orig_node_put(orig_node);
815 	}
816 
817 	/* check if the TTVN contained in the packet is fresher than what the
818 	 * node knows
819 	 */
820 	is_old_ttvn = batadv_seq_before(unicast_packet->ttvn, curr_ttvn);
821 	if (!is_old_ttvn)
822 		return true;
823 
824 	old_ttvn = unicast_packet->ttvn;
825 	/* the packet was forged based on outdated network information. Its
826 	 * destination can possibly be updated and forwarded towards the new
827 	 * target host
828 	 */
829 	if (batadv_reroute_unicast_packet(bat_priv, unicast_packet,
830 					  ethhdr->h_dest, vid)) {
831 		batadv_dbg_ratelimited(BATADV_DBG_TT, bat_priv,
832 				       "Rerouting unicast packet to %pM (dst=%pM): TTVN mismatch old_ttvn=%u new_ttvn=%u\n",
833 				       unicast_packet->dest, ethhdr->h_dest,
834 				       old_ttvn, curr_ttvn);
835 		return true;
836 	}
837 
838 	/* the packet has not been re-routed: either the destination is
839 	 * currently served by this node or there is no destination at all and
840 	 * it is possible to drop the packet
841 	 */
842 	if (!batadv_is_my_client(bat_priv, ethhdr->h_dest, vid))
843 		return false;
844 
845 	/* update the header in order to let the packet be delivered to this
846 	 * node's soft interface
847 	 */
848 	primary_if = batadv_primary_if_get_selected(bat_priv);
849 	if (!primary_if)
850 		return false;
851 
852 	ether_addr_copy(unicast_packet->dest, primary_if->net_dev->dev_addr);
853 
854 	batadv_hardif_put(primary_if);
855 
856 	unicast_packet->ttvn = curr_ttvn;
857 
858 	return true;
859 }
860 
861 /**
862  * batadv_recv_unhandled_unicast_packet - receive and process packets which
863  *	are in the unicast number space but not yet known to the implementation
864  * @skb: unicast tvlv packet to process
865  * @recv_if: pointer to interface this packet was received on
866  *
867  * Return: NET_RX_SUCCESS if the packet has been consumed or NET_RX_DROP
868  * otherwise.
869  */
870 int batadv_recv_unhandled_unicast_packet(struct sk_buff *skb,
871 					 struct batadv_hard_iface *recv_if)
872 {
873 	struct batadv_unicast_packet *unicast_packet;
874 	struct batadv_priv *bat_priv = netdev_priv(recv_if->soft_iface);
875 	int check, hdr_size = sizeof(*unicast_packet);
876 
877 	check = batadv_check_unicast_packet(bat_priv, skb, hdr_size);
878 	if (check < 0)
879 		return NET_RX_DROP;
880 
881 	/* we don't know about this type, drop it. */
882 	unicast_packet = (struct batadv_unicast_packet *)skb->data;
883 	if (batadv_is_my_mac(bat_priv, unicast_packet->dest))
884 		return NET_RX_DROP;
885 
886 	return batadv_route_unicast_packet(skb, recv_if);
887 }
888 
889 int batadv_recv_unicast_packet(struct sk_buff *skb,
890 			       struct batadv_hard_iface *recv_if)
891 {
892 	struct batadv_priv *bat_priv = netdev_priv(recv_if->soft_iface);
893 	struct batadv_unicast_packet *unicast_packet;
894 	struct batadv_unicast_4addr_packet *unicast_4addr_packet;
895 	u8 *orig_addr;
896 	struct batadv_orig_node *orig_node = NULL;
897 	int check, hdr_size = sizeof(*unicast_packet);
898 	enum batadv_subtype subtype;
899 	bool is4addr;
900 
901 	unicast_packet = (struct batadv_unicast_packet *)skb->data;
902 	unicast_4addr_packet = (struct batadv_unicast_4addr_packet *)skb->data;
903 
904 	is4addr = unicast_packet->packet_type == BATADV_UNICAST_4ADDR;
905 	/* the caller function should have already pulled 2 bytes */
906 	if (is4addr)
907 		hdr_size = sizeof(*unicast_4addr_packet);
908 
909 	/* function returns -EREMOTE for promiscuous packets */
910 	check = batadv_check_unicast_packet(bat_priv, skb, hdr_size);
911 
912 	/* Even though the packet is not for us, we might save it to use for
913 	 * decoding a later received coded packet
914 	 */
915 	if (check == -EREMOTE)
916 		batadv_nc_skb_store_sniffed_unicast(bat_priv, skb);
917 
918 	if (check < 0)
919 		return NET_RX_DROP;
920 	if (!batadv_check_unicast_ttvn(bat_priv, skb, hdr_size))
921 		return NET_RX_DROP;
922 
923 	/* packet for me */
924 	if (batadv_is_my_mac(bat_priv, unicast_packet->dest)) {
925 		if (is4addr) {
926 			subtype = unicast_4addr_packet->subtype;
927 			batadv_dat_inc_counter(bat_priv, subtype);
928 
929 			/* Only payload data should be considered for speedy
930 			 * join. For example, DAT also uses unicast 4addr
931 			 * types, but those packets should not be considered
932 			 * for speedy join, since the clients do not actually
933 			 * reside at the sending originator.
934 			 */
935 			if (subtype == BATADV_P_DATA) {
936 				orig_addr = unicast_4addr_packet->src;
937 				orig_node = batadv_orig_hash_find(bat_priv,
938 								  orig_addr);
939 			}
940 		}
941 
942 		if (batadv_dat_snoop_incoming_arp_request(bat_priv, skb,
943 							  hdr_size))
944 			goto rx_success;
945 		if (batadv_dat_snoop_incoming_arp_reply(bat_priv, skb,
946 							hdr_size))
947 			goto rx_success;
948 
949 		batadv_interface_rx(recv_if->soft_iface, skb, hdr_size,
950 				    orig_node);
951 
952 rx_success:
953 		if (orig_node)
954 			batadv_orig_node_put(orig_node);
955 
956 		return NET_RX_SUCCESS;
957 	}
958 
959 	return batadv_route_unicast_packet(skb, recv_if);
960 }
961 
962 /**
963  * batadv_recv_unicast_tvlv - receive and process unicast tvlv packets
964  * @skb: unicast tvlv packet to process
965  * @recv_if: pointer to interface this packet was received on
966  *
967  * Return: NET_RX_SUCCESS if the packet has been consumed or NET_RX_DROP
968  * otherwise.
969  */
970 int batadv_recv_unicast_tvlv(struct sk_buff *skb,
971 			     struct batadv_hard_iface *recv_if)
972 {
973 	struct batadv_priv *bat_priv = netdev_priv(recv_if->soft_iface);
974 	struct batadv_unicast_tvlv_packet *unicast_tvlv_packet;
975 	unsigned char *tvlv_buff;
976 	u16 tvlv_buff_len;
977 	int hdr_size = sizeof(*unicast_tvlv_packet);
978 	int ret = NET_RX_DROP;
979 
980 	if (batadv_check_unicast_packet(bat_priv, skb, hdr_size) < 0)
981 		return NET_RX_DROP;
982 
983 	/* the header is likely to be modified while forwarding */
984 	if (skb_cow(skb, hdr_size) < 0)
985 		return NET_RX_DROP;
986 
987 	/* packet needs to be linearized to access the tvlv content */
988 	if (skb_linearize(skb) < 0)
989 		return NET_RX_DROP;
990 
991 	unicast_tvlv_packet = (struct batadv_unicast_tvlv_packet *)skb->data;
992 
993 	tvlv_buff = (unsigned char *)(skb->data + hdr_size);
994 	tvlv_buff_len = ntohs(unicast_tvlv_packet->tvlv_len);
995 
996 	if (tvlv_buff_len > skb->len - hdr_size)
997 		return NET_RX_DROP;
998 
999 	ret = batadv_tvlv_containers_process(bat_priv, false, NULL,
1000 					     unicast_tvlv_packet->src,
1001 					     unicast_tvlv_packet->dst,
1002 					     tvlv_buff, tvlv_buff_len);
1003 
1004 	if (ret != NET_RX_SUCCESS)
1005 		ret = batadv_route_unicast_packet(skb, recv_if);
1006 	else
1007 		consume_skb(skb);
1008 
1009 	return ret;
1010 }
1011 
1012 /**
1013  * batadv_recv_frag_packet - process received fragment
1014  * @skb: the received fragment
1015  * @recv_if: interface that the skb is received on
1016  *
1017  * This function does one of the three following things: 1) Forward fragment, if
1018  * the assembled packet will exceed our MTU; 2) Buffer fragment, if we till
1019  * lack further fragments; 3) Merge fragments, if we have all needed parts.
1020  *
1021  * Return: NET_RX_DROP if the skb is not consumed, NET_RX_SUCCESS otherwise.
1022  */
1023 int batadv_recv_frag_packet(struct sk_buff *skb,
1024 			    struct batadv_hard_iface *recv_if)
1025 {
1026 	struct batadv_priv *bat_priv = netdev_priv(recv_if->soft_iface);
1027 	struct batadv_orig_node *orig_node_src = NULL;
1028 	struct batadv_frag_packet *frag_packet;
1029 	int ret = NET_RX_DROP;
1030 
1031 	if (batadv_check_unicast_packet(bat_priv, skb,
1032 					sizeof(*frag_packet)) < 0)
1033 		goto out;
1034 
1035 	frag_packet = (struct batadv_frag_packet *)skb->data;
1036 	orig_node_src = batadv_orig_hash_find(bat_priv, frag_packet->orig);
1037 	if (!orig_node_src)
1038 		goto out;
1039 
1040 	skb->priority = frag_packet->priority + 256;
1041 
1042 	/* Route the fragment if it is not for us and too big to be merged. */
1043 	if (!batadv_is_my_mac(bat_priv, frag_packet->dest) &&
1044 	    batadv_frag_skb_fwd(skb, recv_if, orig_node_src)) {
1045 		ret = NET_RX_SUCCESS;
1046 		goto out;
1047 	}
1048 
1049 	batadv_inc_counter(bat_priv, BATADV_CNT_FRAG_RX);
1050 	batadv_add_counter(bat_priv, BATADV_CNT_FRAG_RX_BYTES, skb->len);
1051 
1052 	/* Add fragment to buffer and merge if possible. */
1053 	if (!batadv_frag_skb_buffer(&skb, orig_node_src))
1054 		goto out;
1055 
1056 	/* Deliver merged packet to the appropriate handler, if it was
1057 	 * merged
1058 	 */
1059 	if (skb)
1060 		batadv_batman_skb_recv(skb, recv_if->net_dev,
1061 				       &recv_if->batman_adv_ptype, NULL);
1062 
1063 	ret = NET_RX_SUCCESS;
1064 
1065 out:
1066 	if (orig_node_src)
1067 		batadv_orig_node_put(orig_node_src);
1068 
1069 	return ret;
1070 }
1071 
1072 int batadv_recv_bcast_packet(struct sk_buff *skb,
1073 			     struct batadv_hard_iface *recv_if)
1074 {
1075 	struct batadv_priv *bat_priv = netdev_priv(recv_if->soft_iface);
1076 	struct batadv_orig_node *orig_node = NULL;
1077 	struct batadv_bcast_packet *bcast_packet;
1078 	struct ethhdr *ethhdr;
1079 	int hdr_size = sizeof(*bcast_packet);
1080 	int ret = NET_RX_DROP;
1081 	s32 seq_diff;
1082 	u32 seqno;
1083 
1084 	/* drop packet if it has not necessary minimum size */
1085 	if (unlikely(!pskb_may_pull(skb, hdr_size)))
1086 		goto out;
1087 
1088 	ethhdr = eth_hdr(skb);
1089 
1090 	/* packet with broadcast indication but unicast recipient */
1091 	if (!is_broadcast_ether_addr(ethhdr->h_dest))
1092 		goto out;
1093 
1094 	/* packet with broadcast sender address */
1095 	if (is_broadcast_ether_addr(ethhdr->h_source))
1096 		goto out;
1097 
1098 	/* ignore broadcasts sent by myself */
1099 	if (batadv_is_my_mac(bat_priv, ethhdr->h_source))
1100 		goto out;
1101 
1102 	bcast_packet = (struct batadv_bcast_packet *)skb->data;
1103 
1104 	/* ignore broadcasts originated by myself */
1105 	if (batadv_is_my_mac(bat_priv, bcast_packet->orig))
1106 		goto out;
1107 
1108 	if (bcast_packet->ttl < 2)
1109 		goto out;
1110 
1111 	orig_node = batadv_orig_hash_find(bat_priv, bcast_packet->orig);
1112 
1113 	if (!orig_node)
1114 		goto out;
1115 
1116 	spin_lock_bh(&orig_node->bcast_seqno_lock);
1117 
1118 	seqno = ntohl(bcast_packet->seqno);
1119 	/* check whether the packet is a duplicate */
1120 	if (batadv_test_bit(orig_node->bcast_bits, orig_node->last_bcast_seqno,
1121 			    seqno))
1122 		goto spin_unlock;
1123 
1124 	seq_diff = seqno - orig_node->last_bcast_seqno;
1125 
1126 	/* check whether the packet is old and the host just restarted. */
1127 	if (batadv_window_protected(bat_priv, seq_diff,
1128 				    BATADV_BCAST_MAX_AGE,
1129 				    &orig_node->bcast_seqno_reset, NULL))
1130 		goto spin_unlock;
1131 
1132 	/* mark broadcast in flood history, update window position
1133 	 * if required.
1134 	 */
1135 	if (batadv_bit_get_packet(bat_priv, orig_node->bcast_bits, seq_diff, 1))
1136 		orig_node->last_bcast_seqno = seqno;
1137 
1138 	spin_unlock_bh(&orig_node->bcast_seqno_lock);
1139 
1140 	/* check whether this has been sent by another originator before */
1141 	if (batadv_bla_check_bcast_duplist(bat_priv, skb))
1142 		goto out;
1143 
1144 	batadv_skb_set_priority(skb, sizeof(struct batadv_bcast_packet));
1145 
1146 	/* rebroadcast packet */
1147 	batadv_add_bcast_packet_to_list(bat_priv, skb, 1);
1148 
1149 	/* don't hand the broadcast up if it is from an originator
1150 	 * from the same backbone.
1151 	 */
1152 	if (batadv_bla_is_backbone_gw(skb, orig_node, hdr_size))
1153 		goto out;
1154 
1155 	if (batadv_dat_snoop_incoming_arp_request(bat_priv, skb, hdr_size))
1156 		goto rx_success;
1157 	if (batadv_dat_snoop_incoming_arp_reply(bat_priv, skb, hdr_size))
1158 		goto rx_success;
1159 
1160 	/* broadcast for me */
1161 	batadv_interface_rx(recv_if->soft_iface, skb, hdr_size, orig_node);
1162 
1163 rx_success:
1164 	ret = NET_RX_SUCCESS;
1165 	goto out;
1166 
1167 spin_unlock:
1168 	spin_unlock_bh(&orig_node->bcast_seqno_lock);
1169 out:
1170 	if (orig_node)
1171 		batadv_orig_node_put(orig_node);
1172 	return ret;
1173 }
1174