xref: /linux/net/batman-adv/main.h (revision cc04a46f11ea046ed53e2c832ae29e4790f7e35f)
1 /* Copyright (C) 2007-2015 B.A.T.M.A.N. contributors:
2  *
3  * Marek Lindner, Simon Wunderlich
4  *
5  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
6  * modify it under the terms of version 2 of the GNU General Public
7  * License as published by the Free Software Foundation.
8  *
9  * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
10  * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
11  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
12  * General Public License for more details.
13  *
14  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
15  * along with this program; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
16  */
17 
18 #ifndef _NET_BATMAN_ADV_MAIN_H_
19 #define _NET_BATMAN_ADV_MAIN_H_
20 
21 #define BATADV_DRIVER_AUTHOR "Marek Lindner <mareklindner@neomailbox.ch>, " \
22 			     "Simon Wunderlich <sw@simonwunderlich.de>"
23 #define BATADV_DRIVER_DESC   "B.A.T.M.A.N. advanced"
24 #define BATADV_DRIVER_DEVICE "batman-adv"
25 
26 #ifndef BATADV_SOURCE_VERSION
27 #define BATADV_SOURCE_VERSION "2015.2"
28 #endif
29 
30 /* B.A.T.M.A.N. parameters */
31 
32 #define BATADV_TQ_MAX_VALUE 255
33 #define BATADV_JITTER 20
34 
35 /* Time To Live of broadcast messages */
36 #define BATADV_TTL 50
37 
38 /* purge originators after time in seconds if no valid packet comes in
39  * -> TODO: check influence on BATADV_TQ_LOCAL_WINDOW_SIZE
40  */
41 #define BATADV_PURGE_TIMEOUT 200000 /* 200 seconds */
42 #define BATADV_TT_LOCAL_TIMEOUT 600000 /* in milliseconds */
43 #define BATADV_TT_CLIENT_ROAM_TIMEOUT 600000 /* in milliseconds */
44 #define BATADV_TT_CLIENT_TEMP_TIMEOUT 600000 /* in milliseconds */
45 #define BATADV_TT_WORK_PERIOD 5000 /* 5 seconds */
46 #define BATADV_ORIG_WORK_PERIOD 1000 /* 1 second */
47 #define BATADV_DAT_ENTRY_TIMEOUT (5 * 60000) /* 5 mins in milliseconds */
48 /* sliding packet range of received originator messages in sequence numbers
49  * (should be a multiple of our word size)
50  */
51 #define BATADV_TQ_LOCAL_WINDOW_SIZE 64
52 /* milliseconds we have to keep pending tt_req */
53 #define BATADV_TT_REQUEST_TIMEOUT 3000
54 
55 #define BATADV_TQ_GLOBAL_WINDOW_SIZE 5
56 #define BATADV_TQ_LOCAL_BIDRECT_SEND_MINIMUM 1
57 #define BATADV_TQ_LOCAL_BIDRECT_RECV_MINIMUM 1
58 #define BATADV_TQ_TOTAL_BIDRECT_LIMIT 1
59 
60 /* number of OGMs sent with the last tt diff */
61 #define BATADV_TT_OGM_APPEND_MAX 3
62 
63 /* Time in which a client can roam at most ROAMING_MAX_COUNT times in
64  * milliseconds
65  */
66 #define BATADV_ROAMING_MAX_TIME 20000
67 #define BATADV_ROAMING_MAX_COUNT 5
68 
69 #define BATADV_NO_FLAGS 0
70 
71 #define BATADV_NULL_IFINDEX 0 /* dummy ifindex used to avoid iface checks */
72 
73 #define BATADV_NO_MARK 0
74 
75 /* default interface for multi interface operation. The default interface is
76  * used for communication which originated locally (i.e. is not forwarded)
77  * or where special forwarding is not desired/necessary.
78  */
79 #define BATADV_IF_DEFAULT	((struct batadv_hard_iface *)NULL)
80 
81 #define BATADV_NUM_WORDS BITS_TO_LONGS(BATADV_TQ_LOCAL_WINDOW_SIZE)
82 
83 #define BATADV_LOG_BUF_LEN 8192	  /* has to be a power of 2 */
84 
85 /* number of packets to send for broadcasts on different interface types */
86 #define BATADV_NUM_BCASTS_DEFAULT 1
87 #define BATADV_NUM_BCASTS_WIRELESS 3
88 #define BATADV_NUM_BCASTS_MAX 3
89 
90 /* msecs after which an ARP_REQUEST is sent in broadcast as fallback */
91 #define ARP_REQ_DELAY 250
92 /* numbers of originator to contact for any PUT/GET DHT operation */
93 #define BATADV_DAT_CANDIDATES_NUM 3
94 
95 /* BATADV_TQ_SIMILARITY_THRESHOLD - TQ points that a secondary metric can differ
96  * at most from the primary one in order to be still considered acceptable
97  */
98 #define BATADV_TQ_SIMILARITY_THRESHOLD 50
99 
100 /* how much worse secondary interfaces may be to be considered as bonding
101  * candidates
102  */
103 #define BATADV_BONDING_TQ_THRESHOLD	50
104 
105 /* should not be bigger than 512 bytes or change the size of
106  * forw_packet->direct_link_flags
107  */
108 #define BATADV_MAX_AGGREGATION_BYTES 512
109 #define BATADV_MAX_AGGREGATION_MS 100
110 
111 #define BATADV_BLA_PERIOD_LENGTH	10000	/* 10 seconds */
112 #define BATADV_BLA_BACKBONE_TIMEOUT	(BATADV_BLA_PERIOD_LENGTH * 3)
113 #define BATADV_BLA_CLAIM_TIMEOUT	(BATADV_BLA_PERIOD_LENGTH * 10)
114 #define BATADV_BLA_WAIT_PERIODS		3
115 
116 #define BATADV_DUPLIST_SIZE		16
117 #define BATADV_DUPLIST_TIMEOUT		500	/* 500 ms */
118 /* don't reset again within 30 seconds */
119 #define BATADV_RESET_PROTECTION_MS 30000
120 #define BATADV_EXPECTED_SEQNO_RANGE	65536
121 
122 #define BATADV_NC_NODE_TIMEOUT 10000 /* Milliseconds */
123 
124 enum batadv_mesh_state {
125 	BATADV_MESH_INACTIVE,
126 	BATADV_MESH_ACTIVE,
127 	BATADV_MESH_DEACTIVATING,
128 };
129 
130 #define BATADV_BCAST_QUEUE_LEN		256
131 #define BATADV_BATMAN_QUEUE_LEN	256
132 
133 enum batadv_uev_action {
134 	BATADV_UEV_ADD = 0,
135 	BATADV_UEV_DEL,
136 	BATADV_UEV_CHANGE,
137 };
138 
139 enum batadv_uev_type {
140 	BATADV_UEV_GW = 0,
141 };
142 
143 #define BATADV_GW_THRESHOLD	50
144 
145 /* Number of fragment chains for each orig_node */
146 #define BATADV_FRAG_BUFFER_COUNT 8
147 /* Maximum number of fragments for one packet */
148 #define BATADV_FRAG_MAX_FRAGMENTS 16
149 /* Maxumim size of each fragment */
150 #define BATADV_FRAG_MAX_FRAG_SIZE 1400
151 /* Time to keep fragments while waiting for rest of the fragments */
152 #define BATADV_FRAG_TIMEOUT 10000
153 
154 #define BATADV_DAT_CANDIDATE_NOT_FOUND	0
155 #define BATADV_DAT_CANDIDATE_ORIG	1
156 
157 /* Debug Messages */
158 #ifdef pr_fmt
159 #undef pr_fmt
160 #endif
161 /* Append 'batman-adv: ' before kernel messages */
162 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
163 
164 /* Kernel headers */
165 
166 #include <linux/atomic.h>
167 #include <linux/bitops.h> /* for packet.h */
168 #include <linux/compiler.h>
169 #include <linux/cpumask.h>
170 #include <linux/etherdevice.h>
171 #include <linux/if_ether.h> /* for packet.h */
172 #include <linux/netdevice.h>
173 #include <linux/printk.h>
174 #include <linux/types.h>
175 #include <linux/percpu.h>
176 #include <linux/jiffies.h>
177 #include <linux/if_vlan.h>
178 
179 #include "types.h"
180 
181 struct batadv_ogm_packet;
182 struct seq_file;
183 struct sk_buff;
184 
185 #define BATADV_PRINT_VID(vid) ((vid & BATADV_VLAN_HAS_TAG) ? \
186 			       (int)(vid & VLAN_VID_MASK) : -1)
187 
188 extern char batadv_routing_algo[];
189 extern struct list_head batadv_hardif_list;
190 
191 extern unsigned char batadv_broadcast_addr[];
192 extern struct workqueue_struct *batadv_event_workqueue;
193 
194 int batadv_mesh_init(struct net_device *soft_iface);
195 void batadv_mesh_free(struct net_device *soft_iface);
196 bool batadv_is_my_mac(struct batadv_priv *bat_priv, const u8 *addr);
197 struct batadv_hard_iface *
198 batadv_seq_print_text_primary_if_get(struct seq_file *seq);
199 int batadv_max_header_len(void);
200 void batadv_skb_set_priority(struct sk_buff *skb, int offset);
201 int batadv_batman_skb_recv(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev,
202 			   struct packet_type *ptype,
203 			   struct net_device *orig_dev);
204 int
205 batadv_recv_handler_register(u8 packet_type,
206 			     int (*recv_handler)(struct sk_buff *,
207 						 struct batadv_hard_iface *));
208 void batadv_recv_handler_unregister(u8 packet_type);
209 int batadv_algo_register(struct batadv_algo_ops *bat_algo_ops);
210 int batadv_algo_select(struct batadv_priv *bat_priv, char *name);
211 int batadv_algo_seq_print_text(struct seq_file *seq, void *offset);
212 __be32 batadv_skb_crc32(struct sk_buff *skb, u8 *payload_ptr);
213 
214 /**
215  * enum batadv_dbg_level - available log levels
216  * @BATADV_DBG_BATMAN: OGM and TQ computations related messages
217  * @BATADV_DBG_ROUTES: route added / changed / deleted
218  * @BATADV_DBG_TT: translation table messages
219  * @BATADV_DBG_BLA: bridge loop avoidance messages
220  * @BATADV_DBG_DAT: ARP snooping and DAT related messages
221  * @BATADV_DBG_NC: network coding related messages
222  * @BATADV_DBG_ALL: the union of all the above log levels
223  */
224 enum batadv_dbg_level {
225 	BATADV_DBG_BATMAN = BIT(0),
226 	BATADV_DBG_ROUTES = BIT(1),
227 	BATADV_DBG_TT	  = BIT(2),
228 	BATADV_DBG_BLA    = BIT(3),
229 	BATADV_DBG_DAT    = BIT(4),
230 	BATADV_DBG_NC	  = BIT(5),
231 	BATADV_DBG_ALL    = 63,
232 };
233 
234 #ifdef CONFIG_BATMAN_ADV_DEBUG
235 int batadv_debug_log(struct batadv_priv *bat_priv, const char *fmt, ...)
236 __printf(2, 3);
237 
238 /* possibly ratelimited debug output */
239 #define _batadv_dbg(type, bat_priv, ratelimited, fmt, arg...)	\
240 	do {							\
241 		if (atomic_read(&bat_priv->log_level) & type && \
242 		    (!ratelimited || net_ratelimit()))		\
243 			batadv_debug_log(bat_priv, fmt, ## arg);\
244 	}							\
245 	while (0)
246 #else /* !CONFIG_BATMAN_ADV_DEBUG */
247 __printf(4, 5)
248 static inline void _batadv_dbg(int type __always_unused,
249 			       struct batadv_priv *bat_priv __always_unused,
250 			       int ratelimited __always_unused,
251 			       const char *fmt __always_unused, ...)
252 {
253 }
254 #endif
255 
256 #define batadv_dbg(type, bat_priv, arg...) \
257 	_batadv_dbg(type, bat_priv, 0, ## arg)
258 #define batadv_dbg_ratelimited(type, bat_priv, arg...) \
259 	_batadv_dbg(type, bat_priv, 1, ## arg)
260 
261 #define batadv_info(net_dev, fmt, arg...)				\
262 	do {								\
263 		struct net_device *_netdev = (net_dev);                 \
264 		struct batadv_priv *_batpriv = netdev_priv(_netdev);    \
265 		batadv_dbg(BATADV_DBG_ALL, _batpriv, fmt, ## arg);	\
266 		pr_info("%s: " fmt, _netdev->name, ## arg);		\
267 	} while (0)
268 #define batadv_err(net_dev, fmt, arg...)				\
269 	do {								\
270 		struct net_device *_netdev = (net_dev);                 \
271 		struct batadv_priv *_batpriv = netdev_priv(_netdev);    \
272 		batadv_dbg(BATADV_DBG_ALL, _batpriv, fmt, ## arg);	\
273 		pr_err("%s: " fmt, _netdev->name, ## arg);		\
274 	} while (0)
275 
276 /* returns 1 if they are the same ethernet addr
277  *
278  * note: can't use ether_addr_equal() as it requires aligned memory
279  */
280 static inline bool batadv_compare_eth(const void *data1, const void *data2)
281 {
282 	return ether_addr_equal_unaligned(data1, data2);
283 }
284 
285 /**
286  * has_timed_out - compares current time (jiffies) and timestamp + timeout
287  * @timestamp:		base value to compare with (in jiffies)
288  * @timeout:		added to base value before comparing (in milliseconds)
289  *
290  * Returns true if current time is after timestamp + timeout
291  */
292 static inline bool batadv_has_timed_out(unsigned long timestamp,
293 					unsigned int timeout)
294 {
295 	return time_is_before_jiffies(timestamp + msecs_to_jiffies(timeout));
296 }
297 
298 #define batadv_atomic_dec_not_zero(v)	atomic_add_unless((v), -1, 0)
299 
300 /* Returns the smallest signed integer in two's complement with the sizeof x */
301 #define batadv_smallest_signed_int(x) (1u << (7u + 8u * (sizeof(x) - 1u)))
302 
303 /* Checks if a sequence number x is a predecessor/successor of y.
304  * they handle overflows/underflows and can correctly check for a
305  * predecessor/successor unless the variable sequence number has grown by
306  * more then 2**(bitwidth(x)-1)-1.
307  * This means that for a u8 with the maximum value 255, it would think:
308  *  - when adding nothing - it is neither a predecessor nor a successor
309  *  - before adding more than 127 to the starting value - it is a predecessor,
310  *  - when adding 128 - it is neither a predecessor nor a successor,
311  *  - after adding more than 127 to the starting value - it is a successor
312  */
313 #define batadv_seq_before(x, y) ({typeof(x)_d1 = (x); \
314 				 typeof(y)_d2 = (y); \
315 				 typeof(x)_dummy = (_d1 - _d2); \
316 				 (void)(&_d1 == &_d2); \
317 				 _dummy > batadv_smallest_signed_int(_dummy); })
318 #define batadv_seq_after(x, y) batadv_seq_before(y, x)
319 
320 /* Stop preemption on local cpu while incrementing the counter */
321 static inline void batadv_add_counter(struct batadv_priv *bat_priv, size_t idx,
322 				      size_t count)
323 {
324 	this_cpu_add(bat_priv->bat_counters[idx], count);
325 }
326 
327 #define batadv_inc_counter(b, i) batadv_add_counter(b, i, 1)
328 
329 /* Sum and return the cpu-local counters for index 'idx' */
330 static inline u64 batadv_sum_counter(struct batadv_priv *bat_priv,  size_t idx)
331 {
332 	u64 *counters, sum = 0;
333 	int cpu;
334 
335 	for_each_possible_cpu(cpu) {
336 		counters = per_cpu_ptr(bat_priv->bat_counters, cpu);
337 		sum += counters[idx];
338 	}
339 
340 	return sum;
341 }
342 
343 /* Define a macro to reach the control buffer of the skb. The members of the
344  * control buffer are defined in struct batadv_skb_cb in types.h.
345  * The macro is inspired by the similar macro TCP_SKB_CB() in tcp.h.
346  */
347 #define BATADV_SKB_CB(__skb)       ((struct batadv_skb_cb *)&((__skb)->cb[0]))
348 
349 void batadv_tvlv_container_register(struct batadv_priv *bat_priv,
350 				    u8 type, u8 version,
351 				    void *tvlv_value, u16 tvlv_value_len);
352 u16 batadv_tvlv_container_ogm_append(struct batadv_priv *bat_priv,
353 				     unsigned char **packet_buff,
354 				     int *packet_buff_len, int packet_min_len);
355 void batadv_tvlv_ogm_receive(struct batadv_priv *bat_priv,
356 			     struct batadv_ogm_packet *batadv_ogm_packet,
357 			     struct batadv_orig_node *orig_node);
358 void batadv_tvlv_container_unregister(struct batadv_priv *bat_priv,
359 				      u8 type, u8 version);
360 
361 void batadv_tvlv_handler_register(struct batadv_priv *bat_priv,
362 				  void (*optr)(struct batadv_priv *bat_priv,
363 					       struct batadv_orig_node *orig,
364 					       u8 flags,
365 					       void *tvlv_value,
366 					       u16 tvlv_value_len),
367 				  int (*uptr)(struct batadv_priv *bat_priv,
368 					      u8 *src, u8 *dst,
369 					      void *tvlv_value,
370 					      u16 tvlv_value_len),
371 				  u8 type, u8 version, u8 flags);
372 void batadv_tvlv_handler_unregister(struct batadv_priv *bat_priv,
373 				    u8 type, u8 version);
374 int batadv_tvlv_containers_process(struct batadv_priv *bat_priv,
375 				   bool ogm_source,
376 				   struct batadv_orig_node *orig_node,
377 				   u8 *src, u8 *dst,
378 				   void *tvlv_buff, u16 tvlv_buff_len);
379 void batadv_tvlv_unicast_send(struct batadv_priv *bat_priv, u8 *src,
380 			      u8 *dst, u8 type, u8 version,
381 			      void *tvlv_value, u16 tvlv_value_len);
382 unsigned short batadv_get_vid(struct sk_buff *skb, size_t header_len);
383 bool batadv_vlan_ap_isola_get(struct batadv_priv *bat_priv, unsigned short vid);
384 
385 #endif /* _NET_BATMAN_ADV_MAIN_H_ */
386