xref: /linux/net/batman-adv/hash.h (revision c0e297dc61f8d4453e07afbea1fa8d0e67cd4a34)
1 /* Copyright (C) 2006-2015 B.A.T.M.A.N. contributors:
2  *
3  * Simon Wunderlich, Marek Lindner
4  *
5  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
6  * modify it under the terms of version 2 of the GNU General Public
7  * License as published by the Free Software Foundation.
8  *
9  * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
10  * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
11  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
12  * General Public License for more details.
13  *
14  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
15  * along with this program; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
16  */
17 
18 #ifndef _NET_BATMAN_ADV_HASH_H_
19 #define _NET_BATMAN_ADV_HASH_H_
20 
21 #include "main.h"
22 
23 #include <linux/compiler.h>
24 #include <linux/list.h>
25 #include <linux/rculist.h>
26 #include <linux/spinlock.h>
27 #include <linux/stddef.h>
28 #include <linux/types.h>
29 
30 struct lock_class_key;
31 
32 /* callback to a compare function.  should compare 2 element datas for their
33  * keys, return 0 if same and not 0 if not same
34  */
35 typedef int (*batadv_hashdata_compare_cb)(const struct hlist_node *,
36 					  const void *);
37 
38 /* the hashfunction, should return an index
39  * based on the key in the data of the first
40  * argument and the size the second
41  */
42 typedef uint32_t (*batadv_hashdata_choose_cb)(const void *, uint32_t);
43 typedef void (*batadv_hashdata_free_cb)(struct hlist_node *, void *);
44 
45 struct batadv_hashtable {
46 	struct hlist_head *table;   /* the hashtable itself with the buckets */
47 	spinlock_t *list_locks;     /* spinlock for each hash list entry */
48 	uint32_t size;		    /* size of hashtable */
49 };
50 
51 /* allocates and clears the hash */
52 struct batadv_hashtable *batadv_hash_new(uint32_t size);
53 
54 /* set class key for all locks */
55 void batadv_hash_set_lock_class(struct batadv_hashtable *hash,
56 				struct lock_class_key *key);
57 
58 /* free only the hashtable and the hash itself. */
59 void batadv_hash_destroy(struct batadv_hashtable *hash);
60 
61 /* remove the hash structure. if hashdata_free_cb != NULL, this function will be
62  * called to remove the elements inside of the hash.  if you don't remove the
63  * elements, memory might be leaked.
64  */
65 static inline void batadv_hash_delete(struct batadv_hashtable *hash,
66 				      batadv_hashdata_free_cb free_cb,
67 				      void *arg)
68 {
69 	struct hlist_head *head;
70 	struct hlist_node *node, *node_tmp;
71 	spinlock_t *list_lock; /* spinlock to protect write access */
72 	uint32_t i;
73 
74 	for (i = 0; i < hash->size; i++) {
75 		head = &hash->table[i];
76 		list_lock = &hash->list_locks[i];
77 
78 		spin_lock_bh(list_lock);
79 		hlist_for_each_safe(node, node_tmp, head) {
80 			hlist_del_rcu(node);
81 
82 			if (free_cb)
83 				free_cb(node, arg);
84 		}
85 		spin_unlock_bh(list_lock);
86 	}
87 
88 	batadv_hash_destroy(hash);
89 }
90 
91 /**
92  *	batadv_hash_add - adds data to the hashtable
93  *	@hash: storage hash table
94  *	@compare: callback to determine if 2 hash elements are identical
95  *	@choose: callback calculating the hash index
96  *	@data: data passed to the aforementioned callbacks as argument
97  *	@data_node: to be added element
98  *
99  *	Returns 0 on success, 1 if the element already is in the hash
100  *	and -1 on error.
101  */
102 static inline int batadv_hash_add(struct batadv_hashtable *hash,
103 				  batadv_hashdata_compare_cb compare,
104 				  batadv_hashdata_choose_cb choose,
105 				  const void *data,
106 				  struct hlist_node *data_node)
107 {
108 	uint32_t index;
109 	int ret = -1;
110 	struct hlist_head *head;
111 	struct hlist_node *node;
112 	spinlock_t *list_lock; /* spinlock to protect write access */
113 
114 	if (!hash)
115 		goto out;
116 
117 	index = choose(data, hash->size);
118 	head = &hash->table[index];
119 	list_lock = &hash->list_locks[index];
120 
121 	spin_lock_bh(list_lock);
122 
123 	hlist_for_each(node, head) {
124 		if (!compare(node, data))
125 			continue;
126 
127 		ret = 1;
128 		goto unlock;
129 	}
130 
131 	/* no duplicate found in list, add new element */
132 	hlist_add_head_rcu(data_node, head);
133 
134 	ret = 0;
135 
136 unlock:
137 	spin_unlock_bh(list_lock);
138 out:
139 	return ret;
140 }
141 
142 /* removes data from hash, if found. returns pointer do data on success, so you
143  * can remove the used structure yourself, or NULL on error .  data could be the
144  * structure you use with just the key filled, we just need the key for
145  * comparing.
146  */
147 static inline void *batadv_hash_remove(struct batadv_hashtable *hash,
148 				       batadv_hashdata_compare_cb compare,
149 				       batadv_hashdata_choose_cb choose,
150 				       void *data)
151 {
152 	uint32_t index;
153 	struct hlist_node *node;
154 	struct hlist_head *head;
155 	void *data_save = NULL;
156 
157 	index = choose(data, hash->size);
158 	head = &hash->table[index];
159 
160 	spin_lock_bh(&hash->list_locks[index]);
161 	hlist_for_each(node, head) {
162 		if (!compare(node, data))
163 			continue;
164 
165 		data_save = node;
166 		hlist_del_rcu(node);
167 		break;
168 	}
169 	spin_unlock_bh(&hash->list_locks[index]);
170 
171 	return data_save;
172 }
173 
174 #endif /* _NET_BATMAN_ADV_HASH_H_ */
175