xref: /linux/net/batman-adv/hash.h (revision 6fa79bcaecdbb0eb417afbc7fb0a8fa204308b62)
1 /* Copyright (C) 2006-2012 B.A.T.M.A.N. contributors:
2  *
3  * Simon Wunderlich, Marek Lindner
4  *
5  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
6  * modify it under the terms of version 2 of the GNU General Public
7  * License as published by the Free Software Foundation.
8  *
9  * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
10  * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
11  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
12  * General Public License for more details.
13  *
14  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
15  * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
16  * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA
17  * 02110-1301, USA
18  */
19 
20 #ifndef _NET_BATMAN_ADV_HASH_H_
21 #define _NET_BATMAN_ADV_HASH_H_
22 
23 #include <linux/list.h>
24 
25 /* callback to a compare function.  should compare 2 element datas for their
26  * keys, return 0 if same and not 0 if not same
27  */
28 typedef int (*batadv_hashdata_compare_cb)(const struct hlist_node *,
29 					  const void *);
30 
31 /* the hashfunction, should return an index
32  * based on the key in the data of the first
33  * argument and the size the second
34  */
35 typedef uint32_t (*batadv_hashdata_choose_cb)(const void *, uint32_t);
36 typedef void (*batadv_hashdata_free_cb)(struct hlist_node *, void *);
37 
38 struct batadv_hashtable {
39 	struct hlist_head *table;   /* the hashtable itself with the buckets */
40 	spinlock_t *list_locks;     /* spinlock for each hash list entry */
41 	uint32_t size;		    /* size of hashtable */
42 };
43 
44 /* allocates and clears the hash */
45 struct batadv_hashtable *batadv_hash_new(uint32_t size);
46 
47 /* set class key for all locks */
48 void batadv_hash_set_lock_class(struct batadv_hashtable *hash,
49 				struct lock_class_key *key);
50 
51 /* free only the hashtable and the hash itself. */
52 void batadv_hash_destroy(struct batadv_hashtable *hash);
53 
54 /* remove the hash structure. if hashdata_free_cb != NULL, this function will be
55  * called to remove the elements inside of the hash.  if you don't remove the
56  * elements, memory might be leaked.
57  */
58 static inline void batadv_hash_delete(struct batadv_hashtable *hash,
59 				      batadv_hashdata_free_cb free_cb,
60 				      void *arg)
61 {
62 	struct hlist_head *head;
63 	struct hlist_node *node, *node_tmp;
64 	spinlock_t *list_lock; /* spinlock to protect write access */
65 	uint32_t i;
66 
67 	for (i = 0; i < hash->size; i++) {
68 		head = &hash->table[i];
69 		list_lock = &hash->list_locks[i];
70 
71 		spin_lock_bh(list_lock);
72 		hlist_for_each_safe(node, node_tmp, head) {
73 			hlist_del_rcu(node);
74 
75 			if (free_cb)
76 				free_cb(node, arg);
77 		}
78 		spin_unlock_bh(list_lock);
79 	}
80 
81 	batadv_hash_destroy(hash);
82 }
83 
84 /**
85  *	batadv_hash_add - adds data to the hashtable
86  *	@hash: storage hash table
87  *	@compare: callback to determine if 2 hash elements are identical
88  *	@choose: callback calculating the hash index
89  *	@data: data passed to the aforementioned callbacks as argument
90  *	@data_node: to be added element
91  *
92  *	Returns 0 on success, 1 if the element already is in the hash
93  *	and -1 on error.
94  */
95 static inline int batadv_hash_add(struct batadv_hashtable *hash,
96 				  batadv_hashdata_compare_cb compare,
97 				  batadv_hashdata_choose_cb choose,
98 				  const void *data,
99 				  struct hlist_node *data_node)
100 {
101 	uint32_t index;
102 	int ret = -1;
103 	struct hlist_head *head;
104 	struct hlist_node *node;
105 	spinlock_t *list_lock; /* spinlock to protect write access */
106 
107 	if (!hash)
108 		goto out;
109 
110 	index = choose(data, hash->size);
111 	head = &hash->table[index];
112 	list_lock = &hash->list_locks[index];
113 
114 	spin_lock_bh(list_lock);
115 
116 	hlist_for_each(node, head) {
117 		if (!compare(node, data))
118 			continue;
119 
120 		ret = 1;
121 		goto unlock;
122 	}
123 
124 	/* no duplicate found in list, add new element */
125 	hlist_add_head_rcu(data_node, head);
126 
127 	ret = 0;
128 
129 unlock:
130 	spin_unlock_bh(list_lock);
131 out:
132 	return ret;
133 }
134 
135 /* removes data from hash, if found. returns pointer do data on success, so you
136  * can remove the used structure yourself, or NULL on error .  data could be the
137  * structure you use with just the key filled, we just need the key for
138  * comparing.
139  */
140 static inline void *batadv_hash_remove(struct batadv_hashtable *hash,
141 				       batadv_hashdata_compare_cb compare,
142 				       batadv_hashdata_choose_cb choose,
143 				       void *data)
144 {
145 	uint32_t index;
146 	struct hlist_node *node;
147 	struct hlist_head *head;
148 	void *data_save = NULL;
149 
150 	index = choose(data, hash->size);
151 	head = &hash->table[index];
152 
153 	spin_lock_bh(&hash->list_locks[index]);
154 	hlist_for_each(node, head) {
155 		if (!compare(node, data))
156 			continue;
157 
158 		data_save = node;
159 		hlist_del_rcu(node);
160 		break;
161 	}
162 	spin_unlock_bh(&hash->list_locks[index]);
163 
164 	return data_save;
165 }
166 
167 #endif /* _NET_BATMAN_ADV_HASH_H_ */
168