xref: /linux/net/batman-adv/hash.h (revision 633979b43f23d776f6fb757f0f3d6d8089ab57b1)
1 /*
2  * Copyright (C) 2006-2010 B.A.T.M.A.N. contributors:
3  *
4  * Simon Wunderlich, Marek Lindner
5  *
6  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
7  * modify it under the terms of version 2 of the GNU General Public
8  * License as published by the Free Software Foundation.
9  *
10  * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
11  * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
12  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
13  * General Public License for more details.
14  *
15  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
16  * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
17  * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA
18  * 02110-1301, USA
19  *
20  */
21 
22 #ifndef _NET_BATMAN_ADV_HASH_H_
23 #define _NET_BATMAN_ADV_HASH_H_
24 
25 #include <linux/list.h>
26 
27 /* callback to a compare function.  should
28  * compare 2 element datas for their keys,
29  * return 0 if same and not 0 if not
30  * same */
31 typedef int (*hashdata_compare_cb)(void *, void *);
32 
33 /* the hashfunction, should return an index
34  * based on the key in the data of the first
35  * argument and the size the second */
36 typedef int (*hashdata_choose_cb)(void *, int);
37 typedef void (*hashdata_free_cb)(void *, void *);
38 
39 struct element_t {
40 	void *data;		/* pointer to the data */
41 	struct hlist_node hlist;	/* bucket list pointer */
42 };
43 
44 struct hashtable_t {
45 	struct hlist_head *table;   /* the hashtable itself, with the buckets */
46 	int size;		    /* size of hashtable */
47 };
48 
49 /* allocates and clears the hash */
50 struct hashtable_t *hash_new(int size);
51 
52 /* free only the hashtable and the hash itself. */
53 void hash_destroy(struct hashtable_t *hash);
54 
55 /* remove the hash structure. if hashdata_free_cb != NULL, this function will be
56  * called to remove the elements inside of the hash.  if you don't remove the
57  * elements, memory might be leaked. */
58 static inline void hash_delete(struct hashtable_t *hash,
59 			       hashdata_free_cb free_cb, void *arg)
60 {
61 	struct hlist_head *head;
62 	struct hlist_node *walk, *safe;
63 	struct element_t *bucket;
64 	int i;
65 
66 	for (i = 0; i < hash->size; i++) {
67 		head = &hash->table[i];
68 
69 		hlist_for_each_safe(walk, safe, head) {
70 			bucket = hlist_entry(walk, struct element_t, hlist);
71 			if (free_cb)
72 				free_cb(bucket->data, arg);
73 
74 			hlist_del(walk);
75 			kfree(bucket);
76 		}
77 	}
78 
79 	hash_destroy(hash);
80 }
81 
82 /* adds data to the hashtable. returns 0 on success, -1 on error */
83 static inline int hash_add(struct hashtable_t *hash,
84 			   hashdata_compare_cb compare,
85 			   hashdata_choose_cb choose, void *data)
86 {
87 	int index;
88 	struct hlist_head *head;
89 	struct hlist_node *walk, *safe;
90 	struct element_t *bucket;
91 
92 	if (!hash)
93 		return -1;
94 
95 	index = choose(data, hash->size);
96 	head = &hash->table[index];
97 
98 	hlist_for_each_safe(walk, safe, head) {
99 		bucket = hlist_entry(walk, struct element_t, hlist);
100 		if (compare(bucket->data, data))
101 			return -1;
102 	}
103 
104 	/* no duplicate found in list, add new element */
105 	bucket = kmalloc(sizeof(struct element_t), GFP_ATOMIC);
106 
107 	if (!bucket)
108 		return -1;
109 
110 	bucket->data = data;
111 	hlist_add_head(&bucket->hlist, head);
112 
113 	return 0;
114 }
115 
116 /* removes data from hash, if found. returns pointer do data on success, so you
117  * can remove the used structure yourself, or NULL on error .  data could be the
118  * structure you use with just the key filled, we just need the key for
119  * comparing. */
120 static inline void *hash_remove(struct hashtable_t *hash,
121 				hashdata_compare_cb compare,
122 				hashdata_choose_cb choose, void *data)
123 {
124 	size_t index;
125 	struct hlist_node *walk;
126 	struct element_t *bucket;
127 	struct hlist_head *head;
128 	void *data_save;
129 
130 	index = choose(data, hash->size);
131 	head = &hash->table[index];
132 
133 	hlist_for_each_entry(bucket, walk, head, hlist) {
134 		if (compare(bucket->data, data)) {
135 			data_save = bucket->data;
136 			hlist_del(walk);
137 			kfree(bucket);
138 			return data_save;
139 		}
140 	}
141 
142 	return NULL;
143 }
144 
145 /* finds data, based on the key in keydata. returns the found data on success,
146  * or NULL on error */
147 static inline void *hash_find(struct hashtable_t *hash,
148 			      hashdata_compare_cb compare,
149 			      hashdata_choose_cb choose, void *keydata)
150 {
151 	int index;
152 	struct hlist_head *head;
153 	struct hlist_node *walk;
154 	struct element_t *bucket;
155 
156 	if (!hash)
157 		return NULL;
158 
159 	index = choose(keydata , hash->size);
160 	head = &hash->table[index];
161 
162 	hlist_for_each(walk, head) {
163 		bucket = hlist_entry(walk, struct element_t, hlist);
164 		if (compare(bucket->data, keydata))
165 			return bucket->data;
166 	}
167 
168 	return NULL;
169 }
170 
171 #endif /* _NET_BATMAN_ADV_HASH_H_ */
172