xref: /linux/net/batman-adv/hash.h (revision 2fe05e1139a555ae91f00a812cb9520e7d3022ab)
1 /* Copyright (C) 2006-2017  B.A.T.M.A.N. contributors:
2  *
3  * Simon Wunderlich, Marek Lindner
4  *
5  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
6  * modify it under the terms of version 2 of the GNU General Public
7  * License as published by the Free Software Foundation.
8  *
9  * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
10  * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
11  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
12  * General Public License for more details.
13  *
14  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
15  * along with this program; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
16  */
17 
18 #ifndef _NET_BATMAN_ADV_HASH_H_
19 #define _NET_BATMAN_ADV_HASH_H_
20 
21 #include "main.h"
22 
23 #include <linux/compiler.h>
24 #include <linux/list.h>
25 #include <linux/rculist.h>
26 #include <linux/spinlock.h>
27 #include <linux/stddef.h>
28 #include <linux/types.h>
29 
30 struct lock_class_key;
31 
32 /* callback to a compare function.  should compare 2 element datas for their
33  * keys
34  *
35  * Return: true if same and false if not same
36  */
37 typedef bool (*batadv_hashdata_compare_cb)(const struct hlist_node *,
38 					   const void *);
39 
40 /* the hashfunction
41  *
42  * Return: an index based on the key in the data of the first argument and the
43  * size the second
44  */
45 typedef u32 (*batadv_hashdata_choose_cb)(const void *, u32);
46 typedef void (*batadv_hashdata_free_cb)(struct hlist_node *, void *);
47 
48 struct batadv_hashtable {
49 	struct hlist_head *table;   /* the hashtable itself with the buckets */
50 	spinlock_t *list_locks;     /* spinlock for each hash list entry */
51 	u32 size;		    /* size of hashtable */
52 };
53 
54 /* allocates and clears the hash */
55 struct batadv_hashtable *batadv_hash_new(u32 size);
56 
57 /* set class key for all locks */
58 void batadv_hash_set_lock_class(struct batadv_hashtable *hash,
59 				struct lock_class_key *key);
60 
61 /* free only the hashtable and the hash itself. */
62 void batadv_hash_destroy(struct batadv_hashtable *hash);
63 
64 /**
65  *	batadv_hash_add - adds data to the hashtable
66  *	@hash: storage hash table
67  *	@compare: callback to determine if 2 hash elements are identical
68  *	@choose: callback calculating the hash index
69  *	@data: data passed to the aforementioned callbacks as argument
70  *	@data_node: to be added element
71  *
72  *	Return: 0 on success, 1 if the element already is in the hash
73  *	and -1 on error.
74  */
75 static inline int batadv_hash_add(struct batadv_hashtable *hash,
76 				  batadv_hashdata_compare_cb compare,
77 				  batadv_hashdata_choose_cb choose,
78 				  const void *data,
79 				  struct hlist_node *data_node)
80 {
81 	u32 index;
82 	int ret = -1;
83 	struct hlist_head *head;
84 	struct hlist_node *node;
85 	spinlock_t *list_lock; /* spinlock to protect write access */
86 
87 	if (!hash)
88 		goto out;
89 
90 	index = choose(data, hash->size);
91 	head = &hash->table[index];
92 	list_lock = &hash->list_locks[index];
93 
94 	spin_lock_bh(list_lock);
95 
96 	hlist_for_each(node, head) {
97 		if (!compare(node, data))
98 			continue;
99 
100 		ret = 1;
101 		goto unlock;
102 	}
103 
104 	/* no duplicate found in list, add new element */
105 	hlist_add_head_rcu(data_node, head);
106 
107 	ret = 0;
108 
109 unlock:
110 	spin_unlock_bh(list_lock);
111 out:
112 	return ret;
113 }
114 
115 /* removes data from hash, if found. data could be the structure you use with
116  * just the key filled, we just need the key for comparing.
117  *
118  * Return: returns pointer do data on success, so you can remove the used
119  * structure yourself, or NULL on error
120  */
121 static inline void *batadv_hash_remove(struct batadv_hashtable *hash,
122 				       batadv_hashdata_compare_cb compare,
123 				       batadv_hashdata_choose_cb choose,
124 				       void *data)
125 {
126 	u32 index;
127 	struct hlist_node *node;
128 	struct hlist_head *head;
129 	void *data_save = NULL;
130 
131 	index = choose(data, hash->size);
132 	head = &hash->table[index];
133 
134 	spin_lock_bh(&hash->list_locks[index]);
135 	hlist_for_each(node, head) {
136 		if (!compare(node, data))
137 			continue;
138 
139 		data_save = node;
140 		hlist_del_rcu(node);
141 		break;
142 	}
143 	spin_unlock_bh(&hash->list_locks[index]);
144 
145 	return data_save;
146 }
147 
148 #endif /* _NET_BATMAN_ADV_HASH_H_ */
149