xref: /linux/net/batman-adv/bat_iv_ogm.c (revision ca55b2fef3a9373fcfc30f82fd26bc7fccbda732)
1 /* Copyright (C) 2007-2015 B.A.T.M.A.N. contributors:
2  *
3  * Marek Lindner, Simon Wunderlich
4  *
5  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
6  * modify it under the terms of version 2 of the GNU General Public
7  * License as published by the Free Software Foundation.
8  *
9  * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
10  * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
11  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
12  * General Public License for more details.
13  *
14  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
15  * along with this program; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
16  */
17 
18 #include "bat_algo.h"
19 #include "main.h"
20 
21 #include <linux/atomic.h>
22 #include <linux/bitmap.h>
23 #include <linux/bitops.h>
24 #include <linux/bug.h>
25 #include <linux/byteorder/generic.h>
26 #include <linux/cache.h>
27 #include <linux/errno.h>
28 #include <linux/etherdevice.h>
29 #include <linux/fs.h>
30 #include <linux/if_ether.h>
31 #include <linux/init.h>
32 #include <linux/jiffies.h>
33 #include <linux/list.h>
34 #include <linux/netdevice.h>
35 #include <linux/pkt_sched.h>
36 #include <linux/printk.h>
37 #include <linux/random.h>
38 #include <linux/rculist.h>
39 #include <linux/rcupdate.h>
40 #include <linux/seq_file.h>
41 #include <linux/skbuff.h>
42 #include <linux/slab.h>
43 #include <linux/spinlock.h>
44 #include <linux/stddef.h>
45 #include <linux/string.h>
46 #include <linux/types.h>
47 #include <linux/workqueue.h>
48 
49 #include "bitarray.h"
50 #include "hard-interface.h"
51 #include "hash.h"
52 #include "network-coding.h"
53 #include "originator.h"
54 #include "packet.h"
55 #include "routing.h"
56 #include "send.h"
57 #include "translation-table.h"
58 
59 /**
60  * enum batadv_dup_status - duplicate status
61  * @BATADV_NO_DUP: the packet is no duplicate
62  * @BATADV_ORIG_DUP: OGM is a duplicate in the originator (but not for the
63  *  neighbor)
64  * @BATADV_NEIGH_DUP: OGM is a duplicate for the neighbor
65  * @BATADV_PROTECTED: originator is currently protected (after reboot)
66  */
67 enum batadv_dup_status {
68 	BATADV_NO_DUP = 0,
69 	BATADV_ORIG_DUP,
70 	BATADV_NEIGH_DUP,
71 	BATADV_PROTECTED,
72 };
73 
74 /**
75  * batadv_ring_buffer_set - update the ring buffer with the given value
76  * @lq_recv: pointer to the ring buffer
77  * @lq_index: index to store the value at
78  * @value: value to store in the ring buffer
79  */
80 static void batadv_ring_buffer_set(u8 lq_recv[], u8 *lq_index, u8 value)
81 {
82 	lq_recv[*lq_index] = value;
83 	*lq_index = (*lq_index + 1) % BATADV_TQ_GLOBAL_WINDOW_SIZE;
84 }
85 
86 /**
87  * batadv_ring_buffer_avg - compute the average of all non-zero values stored
88  * in the given ring buffer
89  * @lq_recv: pointer to the ring buffer
90  *
91  * Returns computed average value.
92  */
93 static u8 batadv_ring_buffer_avg(const u8 lq_recv[])
94 {
95 	const u8 *ptr;
96 	u16 count = 0;
97 	u16 i = 0;
98 	u16 sum = 0;
99 
100 	ptr = lq_recv;
101 
102 	while (i < BATADV_TQ_GLOBAL_WINDOW_SIZE) {
103 		if (*ptr != 0) {
104 			count++;
105 			sum += *ptr;
106 		}
107 
108 		i++;
109 		ptr++;
110 	}
111 
112 	if (count == 0)
113 		return 0;
114 
115 	return (u8)(sum / count);
116 }
117 
118 /**
119  * batadv_iv_ogm_orig_free - free the private resources allocated for this
120  *  orig_node
121  * @orig_node: the orig_node for which the resources have to be free'd
122  */
123 static void batadv_iv_ogm_orig_free(struct batadv_orig_node *orig_node)
124 {
125 	kfree(orig_node->bat_iv.bcast_own);
126 	kfree(orig_node->bat_iv.bcast_own_sum);
127 }
128 
129 /**
130  * batadv_iv_ogm_orig_add_if - change the private structures of the orig_node to
131  *  include the new hard-interface
132  * @orig_node: the orig_node that has to be changed
133  * @max_if_num: the current amount of interfaces
134  *
135  * Returns 0 on success, a negative error code otherwise.
136  */
137 static int batadv_iv_ogm_orig_add_if(struct batadv_orig_node *orig_node,
138 				     int max_if_num)
139 {
140 	void *data_ptr;
141 	size_t old_size;
142 	int ret = -ENOMEM;
143 
144 	spin_lock_bh(&orig_node->bat_iv.ogm_cnt_lock);
145 
146 	old_size = (max_if_num - 1) * sizeof(unsigned long) * BATADV_NUM_WORDS;
147 	data_ptr = kmalloc_array(max_if_num,
148 				 BATADV_NUM_WORDS * sizeof(unsigned long),
149 				 GFP_ATOMIC);
150 	if (!data_ptr)
151 		goto unlock;
152 
153 	memcpy(data_ptr, orig_node->bat_iv.bcast_own, old_size);
154 	kfree(orig_node->bat_iv.bcast_own);
155 	orig_node->bat_iv.bcast_own = data_ptr;
156 
157 	data_ptr = kmalloc_array(max_if_num, sizeof(u8), GFP_ATOMIC);
158 	if (!data_ptr) {
159 		kfree(orig_node->bat_iv.bcast_own);
160 		goto unlock;
161 	}
162 
163 	memcpy(data_ptr, orig_node->bat_iv.bcast_own_sum,
164 	       (max_if_num - 1) * sizeof(u8));
165 	kfree(orig_node->bat_iv.bcast_own_sum);
166 	orig_node->bat_iv.bcast_own_sum = data_ptr;
167 
168 	ret = 0;
169 
170 unlock:
171 	spin_unlock_bh(&orig_node->bat_iv.ogm_cnt_lock);
172 
173 	return ret;
174 }
175 
176 /**
177  * batadv_iv_ogm_orig_del_if - change the private structures of the orig_node to
178  *  exclude the removed interface
179  * @orig_node: the orig_node that has to be changed
180  * @max_if_num: the current amount of interfaces
181  * @del_if_num: the index of the interface being removed
182  *
183  * Returns 0 on success, a negative error code otherwise.
184  */
185 static int batadv_iv_ogm_orig_del_if(struct batadv_orig_node *orig_node,
186 				     int max_if_num, int del_if_num)
187 {
188 	int chunk_size,  ret = -ENOMEM, if_offset;
189 	void *data_ptr = NULL;
190 
191 	spin_lock_bh(&orig_node->bat_iv.ogm_cnt_lock);
192 
193 	/* last interface was removed */
194 	if (max_if_num == 0)
195 		goto free_bcast_own;
196 
197 	chunk_size = sizeof(unsigned long) * BATADV_NUM_WORDS;
198 	data_ptr = kmalloc_array(max_if_num, chunk_size, GFP_ATOMIC);
199 	if (!data_ptr)
200 		goto unlock;
201 
202 	/* copy first part */
203 	memcpy(data_ptr, orig_node->bat_iv.bcast_own, del_if_num * chunk_size);
204 
205 	/* copy second part */
206 	memcpy((char *)data_ptr + del_if_num * chunk_size,
207 	       orig_node->bat_iv.bcast_own + ((del_if_num + 1) * chunk_size),
208 	       (max_if_num - del_if_num) * chunk_size);
209 
210 free_bcast_own:
211 	kfree(orig_node->bat_iv.bcast_own);
212 	orig_node->bat_iv.bcast_own = data_ptr;
213 
214 	if (max_if_num == 0)
215 		goto free_own_sum;
216 
217 	data_ptr = kmalloc_array(max_if_num, sizeof(u8), GFP_ATOMIC);
218 	if (!data_ptr) {
219 		kfree(orig_node->bat_iv.bcast_own);
220 		goto unlock;
221 	}
222 
223 	memcpy(data_ptr, orig_node->bat_iv.bcast_own_sum,
224 	       del_if_num * sizeof(u8));
225 
226 	if_offset = (del_if_num + 1) * sizeof(u8);
227 	memcpy((char *)data_ptr + del_if_num * sizeof(u8),
228 	       orig_node->bat_iv.bcast_own_sum + if_offset,
229 	       (max_if_num - del_if_num) * sizeof(u8));
230 
231 free_own_sum:
232 	kfree(orig_node->bat_iv.bcast_own_sum);
233 	orig_node->bat_iv.bcast_own_sum = data_ptr;
234 
235 	ret = 0;
236 unlock:
237 	spin_unlock_bh(&orig_node->bat_iv.ogm_cnt_lock);
238 
239 	return ret;
240 }
241 
242 /**
243  * batadv_iv_ogm_orig_get - retrieve or create (if does not exist) an originator
244  * @bat_priv: the bat priv with all the soft interface information
245  * @addr: mac address of the originator
246  *
247  * Returns the originator object corresponding to the passed mac address or NULL
248  * on failure.
249  * If the object does not exists it is created an initialised.
250  */
251 static struct batadv_orig_node *
252 batadv_iv_ogm_orig_get(struct batadv_priv *bat_priv, const u8 *addr)
253 {
254 	struct batadv_orig_node *orig_node;
255 	int size, hash_added;
256 
257 	orig_node = batadv_orig_hash_find(bat_priv, addr);
258 	if (orig_node)
259 		return orig_node;
260 
261 	orig_node = batadv_orig_node_new(bat_priv, addr);
262 	if (!orig_node)
263 		return NULL;
264 
265 	spin_lock_init(&orig_node->bat_iv.ogm_cnt_lock);
266 
267 	size = bat_priv->num_ifaces * sizeof(unsigned long) * BATADV_NUM_WORDS;
268 	orig_node->bat_iv.bcast_own = kzalloc(size, GFP_ATOMIC);
269 	if (!orig_node->bat_iv.bcast_own)
270 		goto free_orig_node;
271 
272 	size = bat_priv->num_ifaces * sizeof(u8);
273 	orig_node->bat_iv.bcast_own_sum = kzalloc(size, GFP_ATOMIC);
274 	if (!orig_node->bat_iv.bcast_own_sum)
275 		goto free_orig_node;
276 
277 	hash_added = batadv_hash_add(bat_priv->orig_hash, batadv_compare_orig,
278 				     batadv_choose_orig, orig_node,
279 				     &orig_node->hash_entry);
280 	if (hash_added != 0)
281 		goto free_orig_node;
282 
283 	return orig_node;
284 
285 free_orig_node:
286 	/* free twice, as batadv_orig_node_new sets refcount to 2 */
287 	batadv_orig_node_free_ref(orig_node);
288 	batadv_orig_node_free_ref(orig_node);
289 
290 	return NULL;
291 }
292 
293 static struct batadv_neigh_node *
294 batadv_iv_ogm_neigh_new(struct batadv_hard_iface *hard_iface,
295 			const u8 *neigh_addr,
296 			struct batadv_orig_node *orig_node,
297 			struct batadv_orig_node *orig_neigh)
298 {
299 	struct batadv_neigh_node *neigh_node;
300 
301 	neigh_node = batadv_neigh_node_new(orig_node, hard_iface, neigh_addr);
302 	if (!neigh_node)
303 		goto out;
304 
305 	neigh_node->orig_node = orig_neigh;
306 
307 out:
308 	return neigh_node;
309 }
310 
311 static int batadv_iv_ogm_iface_enable(struct batadv_hard_iface *hard_iface)
312 {
313 	struct batadv_ogm_packet *batadv_ogm_packet;
314 	unsigned char *ogm_buff;
315 	u32 random_seqno;
316 
317 	/* randomize initial seqno to avoid collision */
318 	get_random_bytes(&random_seqno, sizeof(random_seqno));
319 	atomic_set(&hard_iface->bat_iv.ogm_seqno, random_seqno);
320 
321 	hard_iface->bat_iv.ogm_buff_len = BATADV_OGM_HLEN;
322 	ogm_buff = kmalloc(hard_iface->bat_iv.ogm_buff_len, GFP_ATOMIC);
323 	if (!ogm_buff)
324 		return -ENOMEM;
325 
326 	hard_iface->bat_iv.ogm_buff = ogm_buff;
327 
328 	batadv_ogm_packet = (struct batadv_ogm_packet *)ogm_buff;
329 	batadv_ogm_packet->packet_type = BATADV_IV_OGM;
330 	batadv_ogm_packet->version = BATADV_COMPAT_VERSION;
331 	batadv_ogm_packet->ttl = 2;
332 	batadv_ogm_packet->flags = BATADV_NO_FLAGS;
333 	batadv_ogm_packet->reserved = 0;
334 	batadv_ogm_packet->tq = BATADV_TQ_MAX_VALUE;
335 
336 	return 0;
337 }
338 
339 static void batadv_iv_ogm_iface_disable(struct batadv_hard_iface *hard_iface)
340 {
341 	kfree(hard_iface->bat_iv.ogm_buff);
342 	hard_iface->bat_iv.ogm_buff = NULL;
343 }
344 
345 static void batadv_iv_ogm_iface_update_mac(struct batadv_hard_iface *hard_iface)
346 {
347 	struct batadv_ogm_packet *batadv_ogm_packet;
348 	unsigned char *ogm_buff = hard_iface->bat_iv.ogm_buff;
349 
350 	batadv_ogm_packet = (struct batadv_ogm_packet *)ogm_buff;
351 	ether_addr_copy(batadv_ogm_packet->orig,
352 			hard_iface->net_dev->dev_addr);
353 	ether_addr_copy(batadv_ogm_packet->prev_sender,
354 			hard_iface->net_dev->dev_addr);
355 }
356 
357 static void
358 batadv_iv_ogm_primary_iface_set(struct batadv_hard_iface *hard_iface)
359 {
360 	struct batadv_ogm_packet *batadv_ogm_packet;
361 	unsigned char *ogm_buff = hard_iface->bat_iv.ogm_buff;
362 
363 	batadv_ogm_packet = (struct batadv_ogm_packet *)ogm_buff;
364 	batadv_ogm_packet->flags = BATADV_PRIMARIES_FIRST_HOP;
365 	batadv_ogm_packet->ttl = BATADV_TTL;
366 }
367 
368 /* when do we schedule our own ogm to be sent */
369 static unsigned long
370 batadv_iv_ogm_emit_send_time(const struct batadv_priv *bat_priv)
371 {
372 	unsigned int msecs;
373 
374 	msecs = atomic_read(&bat_priv->orig_interval) - BATADV_JITTER;
375 	msecs += prandom_u32() % (2 * BATADV_JITTER);
376 
377 	return jiffies + msecs_to_jiffies(msecs);
378 }
379 
380 /* when do we schedule a ogm packet to be sent */
381 static unsigned long batadv_iv_ogm_fwd_send_time(void)
382 {
383 	return jiffies + msecs_to_jiffies(prandom_u32() % (BATADV_JITTER / 2));
384 }
385 
386 /* apply hop penalty for a normal link */
387 static u8 batadv_hop_penalty(u8 tq, const struct batadv_priv *bat_priv)
388 {
389 	int hop_penalty = atomic_read(&bat_priv->hop_penalty);
390 	int new_tq;
391 
392 	new_tq = tq * (BATADV_TQ_MAX_VALUE - hop_penalty);
393 	new_tq /= BATADV_TQ_MAX_VALUE;
394 
395 	return new_tq;
396 }
397 
398 /* is there another aggregated packet here? */
399 static bool batadv_iv_ogm_aggr_packet(int buff_pos, int packet_len,
400 				      __be16 tvlv_len)
401 {
402 	int next_buff_pos = 0;
403 
404 	next_buff_pos += buff_pos + BATADV_OGM_HLEN;
405 	next_buff_pos += ntohs(tvlv_len);
406 
407 	return (next_buff_pos <= packet_len) &&
408 	       (next_buff_pos <= BATADV_MAX_AGGREGATION_BYTES);
409 }
410 
411 /* send a batman ogm to a given interface */
412 static void batadv_iv_ogm_send_to_if(struct batadv_forw_packet *forw_packet,
413 				     struct batadv_hard_iface *hard_iface)
414 {
415 	struct batadv_priv *bat_priv = netdev_priv(hard_iface->soft_iface);
416 	const char *fwd_str;
417 	u8 packet_num;
418 	s16 buff_pos;
419 	struct batadv_ogm_packet *batadv_ogm_packet;
420 	struct sk_buff *skb;
421 	u8 *packet_pos;
422 
423 	if (hard_iface->if_status != BATADV_IF_ACTIVE)
424 		return;
425 
426 	packet_num = 0;
427 	buff_pos = 0;
428 	packet_pos = forw_packet->skb->data;
429 	batadv_ogm_packet = (struct batadv_ogm_packet *)packet_pos;
430 
431 	/* adjust all flags and log packets */
432 	while (batadv_iv_ogm_aggr_packet(buff_pos, forw_packet->packet_len,
433 					 batadv_ogm_packet->tvlv_len)) {
434 		/* we might have aggregated direct link packets with an
435 		 * ordinary base packet
436 		 */
437 		if (forw_packet->direct_link_flags & BIT(packet_num) &&
438 		    forw_packet->if_incoming == hard_iface)
439 			batadv_ogm_packet->flags |= BATADV_DIRECTLINK;
440 		else
441 			batadv_ogm_packet->flags &= ~BATADV_DIRECTLINK;
442 
443 		if (packet_num > 0 || !forw_packet->own)
444 			fwd_str = "Forwarding";
445 		else
446 			fwd_str = "Sending own";
447 
448 		batadv_dbg(BATADV_DBG_BATMAN, bat_priv,
449 			   "%s %spacket (originator %pM, seqno %u, TQ %d, TTL %d, IDF %s) on interface %s [%pM]\n",
450 			   fwd_str, (packet_num > 0 ? "aggregated " : ""),
451 			   batadv_ogm_packet->orig,
452 			   ntohl(batadv_ogm_packet->seqno),
453 			   batadv_ogm_packet->tq, batadv_ogm_packet->ttl,
454 			   ((batadv_ogm_packet->flags & BATADV_DIRECTLINK) ?
455 			    "on" : "off"),
456 			   hard_iface->net_dev->name,
457 			   hard_iface->net_dev->dev_addr);
458 
459 		buff_pos += BATADV_OGM_HLEN;
460 		buff_pos += ntohs(batadv_ogm_packet->tvlv_len);
461 		packet_num++;
462 		packet_pos = forw_packet->skb->data + buff_pos;
463 		batadv_ogm_packet = (struct batadv_ogm_packet *)packet_pos;
464 	}
465 
466 	/* create clone because function is called more than once */
467 	skb = skb_clone(forw_packet->skb, GFP_ATOMIC);
468 	if (skb) {
469 		batadv_inc_counter(bat_priv, BATADV_CNT_MGMT_TX);
470 		batadv_add_counter(bat_priv, BATADV_CNT_MGMT_TX_BYTES,
471 				   skb->len + ETH_HLEN);
472 		batadv_send_skb_packet(skb, hard_iface, batadv_broadcast_addr);
473 	}
474 }
475 
476 /* send a batman ogm packet */
477 static void batadv_iv_ogm_emit(struct batadv_forw_packet *forw_packet)
478 {
479 	struct net_device *soft_iface;
480 	struct batadv_priv *bat_priv;
481 	struct batadv_hard_iface *primary_if = NULL;
482 
483 	if (!forw_packet->if_incoming) {
484 		pr_err("Error - can't forward packet: incoming iface not specified\n");
485 		goto out;
486 	}
487 
488 	soft_iface = forw_packet->if_incoming->soft_iface;
489 	bat_priv = netdev_priv(soft_iface);
490 
491 	if (WARN_ON(!forw_packet->if_outgoing))
492 		goto out;
493 
494 	if (WARN_ON(forw_packet->if_outgoing->soft_iface != soft_iface))
495 		goto out;
496 
497 	if (forw_packet->if_incoming->if_status != BATADV_IF_ACTIVE)
498 		goto out;
499 
500 	primary_if = batadv_primary_if_get_selected(bat_priv);
501 	if (!primary_if)
502 		goto out;
503 
504 	/* only for one specific outgoing interface */
505 	batadv_iv_ogm_send_to_if(forw_packet, forw_packet->if_outgoing);
506 
507 out:
508 	if (primary_if)
509 		batadv_hardif_free_ref(primary_if);
510 }
511 
512 /**
513  * batadv_iv_ogm_can_aggregate - find out if an OGM can be aggregated on an
514  *  existing forward packet
515  * @new_bat_ogm_packet: OGM packet to be aggregated
516  * @bat_priv: the bat priv with all the soft interface information
517  * @packet_len: (total) length of the OGM
518  * @send_time: timestamp (jiffies) when the packet is to be sent
519  * @directlink: true if this is a direct link packet
520  * @if_incoming: interface where the packet was received
521  * @if_outgoing: interface for which the retransmission should be considered
522  * @forw_packet: the forwarded packet which should be checked
523  *
524  * Returns true if new_packet can be aggregated with forw_packet
525  */
526 static bool
527 batadv_iv_ogm_can_aggregate(const struct batadv_ogm_packet *new_bat_ogm_packet,
528 			    struct batadv_priv *bat_priv,
529 			    int packet_len, unsigned long send_time,
530 			    bool directlink,
531 			    const struct batadv_hard_iface *if_incoming,
532 			    const struct batadv_hard_iface *if_outgoing,
533 			    const struct batadv_forw_packet *forw_packet)
534 {
535 	struct batadv_ogm_packet *batadv_ogm_packet;
536 	int aggregated_bytes = forw_packet->packet_len + packet_len;
537 	struct batadv_hard_iface *primary_if = NULL;
538 	bool res = false;
539 	unsigned long aggregation_end_time;
540 
541 	batadv_ogm_packet = (struct batadv_ogm_packet *)forw_packet->skb->data;
542 	aggregation_end_time = send_time;
543 	aggregation_end_time += msecs_to_jiffies(BATADV_MAX_AGGREGATION_MS);
544 
545 	/* we can aggregate the current packet to this aggregated packet
546 	 * if:
547 	 *
548 	 * - the send time is within our MAX_AGGREGATION_MS time
549 	 * - the resulting packet wont be bigger than
550 	 *   MAX_AGGREGATION_BYTES
551 	 * otherwise aggregation is not possible
552 	 */
553 	if (!time_before(send_time, forw_packet->send_time) ||
554 	    !time_after_eq(aggregation_end_time, forw_packet->send_time))
555 		return false;
556 
557 	if (aggregated_bytes > BATADV_MAX_AGGREGATION_BYTES)
558 		return false;
559 
560 	/* packet is not leaving on the same interface. */
561 	if (forw_packet->if_outgoing != if_outgoing)
562 		return false;
563 
564 	/* check aggregation compatibility
565 	 * -> direct link packets are broadcasted on
566 	 *    their interface only
567 	 * -> aggregate packet if the current packet is
568 	 *    a "global" packet as well as the base
569 	 *    packet
570 	 */
571 	primary_if = batadv_primary_if_get_selected(bat_priv);
572 	if (!primary_if)
573 		return false;
574 
575 	/* packets without direct link flag and high TTL
576 	 * are flooded through the net
577 	 */
578 	if (!directlink &&
579 	    !(batadv_ogm_packet->flags & BATADV_DIRECTLINK) &&
580 	    batadv_ogm_packet->ttl != 1 &&
581 
582 	    /* own packets originating non-primary
583 	     * interfaces leave only that interface
584 	     */
585 	    (!forw_packet->own ||
586 	     forw_packet->if_incoming == primary_if)) {
587 		res = true;
588 		goto out;
589 	}
590 
591 	/* if the incoming packet is sent via this one
592 	 * interface only - we still can aggregate
593 	 */
594 	if (directlink &&
595 	    new_bat_ogm_packet->ttl == 1 &&
596 	    forw_packet->if_incoming == if_incoming &&
597 
598 	    /* packets from direct neighbors or
599 	     * own secondary interface packets
600 	     * (= secondary interface packets in general)
601 	     */
602 	    (batadv_ogm_packet->flags & BATADV_DIRECTLINK ||
603 	     (forw_packet->own &&
604 	      forw_packet->if_incoming != primary_if))) {
605 		res = true;
606 		goto out;
607 	}
608 
609 out:
610 	if (primary_if)
611 		batadv_hardif_free_ref(primary_if);
612 	return res;
613 }
614 
615 /**
616  * batadv_iv_ogm_aggregate_new - create a new aggregated packet and add this
617  *  packet to it.
618  * @packet_buff: pointer to the OGM
619  * @packet_len: (total) length of the OGM
620  * @send_time: timestamp (jiffies) when the packet is to be sent
621  * @direct_link: whether this OGM has direct link status
622  * @if_incoming: interface where the packet was received
623  * @if_outgoing: interface for which the retransmission should be considered
624  * @own_packet: true if it is a self-generated ogm
625  */
626 static void batadv_iv_ogm_aggregate_new(const unsigned char *packet_buff,
627 					int packet_len, unsigned long send_time,
628 					bool direct_link,
629 					struct batadv_hard_iface *if_incoming,
630 					struct batadv_hard_iface *if_outgoing,
631 					int own_packet)
632 {
633 	struct batadv_priv *bat_priv = netdev_priv(if_incoming->soft_iface);
634 	struct batadv_forw_packet *forw_packet_aggr;
635 	unsigned char *skb_buff;
636 	unsigned int skb_size;
637 
638 	if (!atomic_inc_not_zero(&if_incoming->refcount))
639 		return;
640 
641 	if (!atomic_inc_not_zero(&if_outgoing->refcount))
642 		goto out_free_incoming;
643 
644 	/* own packet should always be scheduled */
645 	if (!own_packet) {
646 		if (!batadv_atomic_dec_not_zero(&bat_priv->batman_queue_left)) {
647 			batadv_dbg(BATADV_DBG_BATMAN, bat_priv,
648 				   "batman packet queue full\n");
649 			goto out_free_outgoing;
650 		}
651 	}
652 
653 	forw_packet_aggr = kmalloc(sizeof(*forw_packet_aggr), GFP_ATOMIC);
654 	if (!forw_packet_aggr)
655 		goto out_nomem;
656 
657 	if (atomic_read(&bat_priv->aggregated_ogms) &&
658 	    packet_len < BATADV_MAX_AGGREGATION_BYTES)
659 		skb_size = BATADV_MAX_AGGREGATION_BYTES;
660 	else
661 		skb_size = packet_len;
662 
663 	skb_size += ETH_HLEN;
664 
665 	forw_packet_aggr->skb = netdev_alloc_skb_ip_align(NULL, skb_size);
666 	if (!forw_packet_aggr->skb)
667 		goto out_free_forw_packet;
668 	forw_packet_aggr->skb->priority = TC_PRIO_CONTROL;
669 	skb_reserve(forw_packet_aggr->skb, ETH_HLEN);
670 
671 	skb_buff = skb_put(forw_packet_aggr->skb, packet_len);
672 	forw_packet_aggr->packet_len = packet_len;
673 	memcpy(skb_buff, packet_buff, packet_len);
674 
675 	forw_packet_aggr->own = own_packet;
676 	forw_packet_aggr->if_incoming = if_incoming;
677 	forw_packet_aggr->if_outgoing = if_outgoing;
678 	forw_packet_aggr->num_packets = 0;
679 	forw_packet_aggr->direct_link_flags = BATADV_NO_FLAGS;
680 	forw_packet_aggr->send_time = send_time;
681 
682 	/* save packet direct link flag status */
683 	if (direct_link)
684 		forw_packet_aggr->direct_link_flags |= 1;
685 
686 	/* add new packet to packet list */
687 	spin_lock_bh(&bat_priv->forw_bat_list_lock);
688 	hlist_add_head(&forw_packet_aggr->list, &bat_priv->forw_bat_list);
689 	spin_unlock_bh(&bat_priv->forw_bat_list_lock);
690 
691 	/* start timer for this packet */
692 	INIT_DELAYED_WORK(&forw_packet_aggr->delayed_work,
693 			  batadv_send_outstanding_bat_ogm_packet);
694 	queue_delayed_work(batadv_event_workqueue,
695 			   &forw_packet_aggr->delayed_work,
696 			   send_time - jiffies);
697 
698 	return;
699 out_free_forw_packet:
700 	kfree(forw_packet_aggr);
701 out_nomem:
702 	if (!own_packet)
703 		atomic_inc(&bat_priv->batman_queue_left);
704 out_free_outgoing:
705 	batadv_hardif_free_ref(if_outgoing);
706 out_free_incoming:
707 	batadv_hardif_free_ref(if_incoming);
708 }
709 
710 /* aggregate a new packet into the existing ogm packet */
711 static void batadv_iv_ogm_aggregate(struct batadv_forw_packet *forw_packet_aggr,
712 				    const unsigned char *packet_buff,
713 				    int packet_len, bool direct_link)
714 {
715 	unsigned char *skb_buff;
716 	unsigned long new_direct_link_flag;
717 
718 	skb_buff = skb_put(forw_packet_aggr->skb, packet_len);
719 	memcpy(skb_buff, packet_buff, packet_len);
720 	forw_packet_aggr->packet_len += packet_len;
721 	forw_packet_aggr->num_packets++;
722 
723 	/* save packet direct link flag status */
724 	if (direct_link) {
725 		new_direct_link_flag = BIT(forw_packet_aggr->num_packets);
726 		forw_packet_aggr->direct_link_flags |= new_direct_link_flag;
727 	}
728 }
729 
730 /**
731  * batadv_iv_ogm_queue_add - queue up an OGM for transmission
732  * @bat_priv: the bat priv with all the soft interface information
733  * @packet_buff: pointer to the OGM
734  * @packet_len: (total) length of the OGM
735  * @if_incoming: interface where the packet was received
736  * @if_outgoing: interface for which the retransmission should be considered
737  * @own_packet: true if it is a self-generated ogm
738  * @send_time: timestamp (jiffies) when the packet is to be sent
739  */
740 static void batadv_iv_ogm_queue_add(struct batadv_priv *bat_priv,
741 				    unsigned char *packet_buff,
742 				    int packet_len,
743 				    struct batadv_hard_iface *if_incoming,
744 				    struct batadv_hard_iface *if_outgoing,
745 				    int own_packet, unsigned long send_time)
746 {
747 	/* _aggr -> pointer to the packet we want to aggregate with
748 	 * _pos -> pointer to the position in the queue
749 	 */
750 	struct batadv_forw_packet *forw_packet_aggr = NULL;
751 	struct batadv_forw_packet *forw_packet_pos = NULL;
752 	struct batadv_ogm_packet *batadv_ogm_packet;
753 	bool direct_link;
754 	unsigned long max_aggregation_jiffies;
755 
756 	batadv_ogm_packet = (struct batadv_ogm_packet *)packet_buff;
757 	direct_link = !!(batadv_ogm_packet->flags & BATADV_DIRECTLINK);
758 	max_aggregation_jiffies = msecs_to_jiffies(BATADV_MAX_AGGREGATION_MS);
759 
760 	/* find position for the packet in the forward queue */
761 	spin_lock_bh(&bat_priv->forw_bat_list_lock);
762 	/* own packets are not to be aggregated */
763 	if (atomic_read(&bat_priv->aggregated_ogms) && !own_packet) {
764 		hlist_for_each_entry(forw_packet_pos,
765 				     &bat_priv->forw_bat_list, list) {
766 			if (batadv_iv_ogm_can_aggregate(batadv_ogm_packet,
767 							bat_priv, packet_len,
768 							send_time, direct_link,
769 							if_incoming,
770 							if_outgoing,
771 							forw_packet_pos)) {
772 				forw_packet_aggr = forw_packet_pos;
773 				break;
774 			}
775 		}
776 	}
777 
778 	/* nothing to aggregate with - either aggregation disabled or no
779 	 * suitable aggregation packet found
780 	 */
781 	if (!forw_packet_aggr) {
782 		/* the following section can run without the lock */
783 		spin_unlock_bh(&bat_priv->forw_bat_list_lock);
784 
785 		/* if we could not aggregate this packet with one of the others
786 		 * we hold it back for a while, so that it might be aggregated
787 		 * later on
788 		 */
789 		if (!own_packet && atomic_read(&bat_priv->aggregated_ogms))
790 			send_time += max_aggregation_jiffies;
791 
792 		batadv_iv_ogm_aggregate_new(packet_buff, packet_len,
793 					    send_time, direct_link,
794 					    if_incoming, if_outgoing,
795 					    own_packet);
796 	} else {
797 		batadv_iv_ogm_aggregate(forw_packet_aggr, packet_buff,
798 					packet_len, direct_link);
799 		spin_unlock_bh(&bat_priv->forw_bat_list_lock);
800 	}
801 }
802 
803 static void batadv_iv_ogm_forward(struct batadv_orig_node *orig_node,
804 				  const struct ethhdr *ethhdr,
805 				  struct batadv_ogm_packet *batadv_ogm_packet,
806 				  bool is_single_hop_neigh,
807 				  bool is_from_best_next_hop,
808 				  struct batadv_hard_iface *if_incoming,
809 				  struct batadv_hard_iface *if_outgoing)
810 {
811 	struct batadv_priv *bat_priv = netdev_priv(if_incoming->soft_iface);
812 	u16 tvlv_len;
813 
814 	if (batadv_ogm_packet->ttl <= 1) {
815 		batadv_dbg(BATADV_DBG_BATMAN, bat_priv, "ttl exceeded\n");
816 		return;
817 	}
818 
819 	if (!is_from_best_next_hop) {
820 		/* Mark the forwarded packet when it is not coming from our
821 		 * best next hop. We still need to forward the packet for our
822 		 * neighbor link quality detection to work in case the packet
823 		 * originated from a single hop neighbor. Otherwise we can
824 		 * simply drop the ogm.
825 		 */
826 		if (is_single_hop_neigh)
827 			batadv_ogm_packet->flags |= BATADV_NOT_BEST_NEXT_HOP;
828 		else
829 			return;
830 	}
831 
832 	tvlv_len = ntohs(batadv_ogm_packet->tvlv_len);
833 
834 	batadv_ogm_packet->ttl--;
835 	ether_addr_copy(batadv_ogm_packet->prev_sender, ethhdr->h_source);
836 
837 	/* apply hop penalty */
838 	batadv_ogm_packet->tq = batadv_hop_penalty(batadv_ogm_packet->tq,
839 						   bat_priv);
840 
841 	batadv_dbg(BATADV_DBG_BATMAN, bat_priv,
842 		   "Forwarding packet: tq: %i, ttl: %i\n",
843 		   batadv_ogm_packet->tq, batadv_ogm_packet->ttl);
844 
845 	/* switch of primaries first hop flag when forwarding */
846 	batadv_ogm_packet->flags &= ~BATADV_PRIMARIES_FIRST_HOP;
847 	if (is_single_hop_neigh)
848 		batadv_ogm_packet->flags |= BATADV_DIRECTLINK;
849 	else
850 		batadv_ogm_packet->flags &= ~BATADV_DIRECTLINK;
851 
852 	batadv_iv_ogm_queue_add(bat_priv, (unsigned char *)batadv_ogm_packet,
853 				BATADV_OGM_HLEN + tvlv_len,
854 				if_incoming, if_outgoing, 0,
855 				batadv_iv_ogm_fwd_send_time());
856 }
857 
858 /**
859  * batadv_iv_ogm_slide_own_bcast_window - bitshift own OGM broadcast windows for
860  * the given interface
861  * @hard_iface: the interface for which the windows have to be shifted
862  */
863 static void
864 batadv_iv_ogm_slide_own_bcast_window(struct batadv_hard_iface *hard_iface)
865 {
866 	struct batadv_priv *bat_priv = netdev_priv(hard_iface->soft_iface);
867 	struct batadv_hashtable *hash = bat_priv->orig_hash;
868 	struct hlist_head *head;
869 	struct batadv_orig_node *orig_node;
870 	unsigned long *word;
871 	u32 i;
872 	size_t word_index;
873 	u8 *w;
874 	int if_num;
875 
876 	for (i = 0; i < hash->size; i++) {
877 		head = &hash->table[i];
878 
879 		rcu_read_lock();
880 		hlist_for_each_entry_rcu(orig_node, head, hash_entry) {
881 			spin_lock_bh(&orig_node->bat_iv.ogm_cnt_lock);
882 			word_index = hard_iface->if_num * BATADV_NUM_WORDS;
883 			word = &orig_node->bat_iv.bcast_own[word_index];
884 
885 			batadv_bit_get_packet(bat_priv, word, 1, 0);
886 			if_num = hard_iface->if_num;
887 			w = &orig_node->bat_iv.bcast_own_sum[if_num];
888 			*w = bitmap_weight(word, BATADV_TQ_LOCAL_WINDOW_SIZE);
889 			spin_unlock_bh(&orig_node->bat_iv.ogm_cnt_lock);
890 		}
891 		rcu_read_unlock();
892 	}
893 }
894 
895 static void batadv_iv_ogm_schedule(struct batadv_hard_iface *hard_iface)
896 {
897 	struct batadv_priv *bat_priv = netdev_priv(hard_iface->soft_iface);
898 	unsigned char **ogm_buff = &hard_iface->bat_iv.ogm_buff;
899 	struct batadv_ogm_packet *batadv_ogm_packet;
900 	struct batadv_hard_iface *primary_if, *tmp_hard_iface;
901 	int *ogm_buff_len = &hard_iface->bat_iv.ogm_buff_len;
902 	u32 seqno;
903 	u16 tvlv_len = 0;
904 	unsigned long send_time;
905 
906 	primary_if = batadv_primary_if_get_selected(bat_priv);
907 
908 	if (hard_iface == primary_if) {
909 		/* tt changes have to be committed before the tvlv data is
910 		 * appended as it may alter the tt tvlv container
911 		 */
912 		batadv_tt_local_commit_changes(bat_priv);
913 		tvlv_len = batadv_tvlv_container_ogm_append(bat_priv, ogm_buff,
914 							    ogm_buff_len,
915 							    BATADV_OGM_HLEN);
916 	}
917 
918 	batadv_ogm_packet = (struct batadv_ogm_packet *)(*ogm_buff);
919 	batadv_ogm_packet->tvlv_len = htons(tvlv_len);
920 
921 	/* change sequence number to network order */
922 	seqno = (u32)atomic_read(&hard_iface->bat_iv.ogm_seqno);
923 	batadv_ogm_packet->seqno = htonl(seqno);
924 	atomic_inc(&hard_iface->bat_iv.ogm_seqno);
925 
926 	batadv_iv_ogm_slide_own_bcast_window(hard_iface);
927 
928 	send_time = batadv_iv_ogm_emit_send_time(bat_priv);
929 
930 	if (hard_iface != primary_if) {
931 		/* OGMs from secondary interfaces are only scheduled on their
932 		 * respective interfaces.
933 		 */
934 		batadv_iv_ogm_queue_add(bat_priv, *ogm_buff, *ogm_buff_len,
935 					hard_iface, hard_iface, 1, send_time);
936 		goto out;
937 	}
938 
939 	/* OGMs from primary interfaces are scheduled on all
940 	 * interfaces.
941 	 */
942 	rcu_read_lock();
943 	list_for_each_entry_rcu(tmp_hard_iface, &batadv_hardif_list, list) {
944 		if (tmp_hard_iface->soft_iface != hard_iface->soft_iface)
945 			continue;
946 		batadv_iv_ogm_queue_add(bat_priv, *ogm_buff,
947 					*ogm_buff_len, hard_iface,
948 					tmp_hard_iface, 1, send_time);
949 	}
950 	rcu_read_unlock();
951 
952 out:
953 	if (primary_if)
954 		batadv_hardif_free_ref(primary_if);
955 }
956 
957 /**
958  * batadv_iv_ogm_orig_update - use OGM to update corresponding data in an
959  *  originator
960  * @bat_priv: the bat priv with all the soft interface information
961  * @orig_node: the orig node who originally emitted the ogm packet
962  * @orig_ifinfo: ifinfo for the outgoing interface of the orig_node
963  * @ethhdr: Ethernet header of the OGM
964  * @batadv_ogm_packet: the ogm packet
965  * @if_incoming: interface where the packet was received
966  * @if_outgoing: interface for which the retransmission should be considered
967  * @dup_status: the duplicate status of this ogm packet.
968  */
969 static void
970 batadv_iv_ogm_orig_update(struct batadv_priv *bat_priv,
971 			  struct batadv_orig_node *orig_node,
972 			  struct batadv_orig_ifinfo *orig_ifinfo,
973 			  const struct ethhdr *ethhdr,
974 			  const struct batadv_ogm_packet *batadv_ogm_packet,
975 			  struct batadv_hard_iface *if_incoming,
976 			  struct batadv_hard_iface *if_outgoing,
977 			  enum batadv_dup_status dup_status)
978 {
979 	struct batadv_neigh_ifinfo *neigh_ifinfo = NULL;
980 	struct batadv_neigh_ifinfo *router_ifinfo = NULL;
981 	struct batadv_neigh_node *neigh_node = NULL;
982 	struct batadv_neigh_node *tmp_neigh_node = NULL;
983 	struct batadv_neigh_node *router = NULL;
984 	struct batadv_orig_node *orig_node_tmp;
985 	int if_num;
986 	u8 sum_orig, sum_neigh;
987 	u8 *neigh_addr;
988 	u8 tq_avg;
989 
990 	batadv_dbg(BATADV_DBG_BATMAN, bat_priv,
991 		   "update_originator(): Searching and updating originator entry of received packet\n");
992 
993 	rcu_read_lock();
994 	hlist_for_each_entry_rcu(tmp_neigh_node,
995 				 &orig_node->neigh_list, list) {
996 		neigh_addr = tmp_neigh_node->addr;
997 		if (batadv_compare_eth(neigh_addr, ethhdr->h_source) &&
998 		    tmp_neigh_node->if_incoming == if_incoming &&
999 		    atomic_inc_not_zero(&tmp_neigh_node->refcount)) {
1000 			if (WARN(neigh_node, "too many matching neigh_nodes"))
1001 				batadv_neigh_node_free_ref(neigh_node);
1002 			neigh_node = tmp_neigh_node;
1003 			continue;
1004 		}
1005 
1006 		if (dup_status != BATADV_NO_DUP)
1007 			continue;
1008 
1009 		/* only update the entry for this outgoing interface */
1010 		neigh_ifinfo = batadv_neigh_ifinfo_get(tmp_neigh_node,
1011 						       if_outgoing);
1012 		if (!neigh_ifinfo)
1013 			continue;
1014 
1015 		spin_lock_bh(&tmp_neigh_node->ifinfo_lock);
1016 		batadv_ring_buffer_set(neigh_ifinfo->bat_iv.tq_recv,
1017 				       &neigh_ifinfo->bat_iv.tq_index, 0);
1018 		tq_avg = batadv_ring_buffer_avg(neigh_ifinfo->bat_iv.tq_recv);
1019 		neigh_ifinfo->bat_iv.tq_avg = tq_avg;
1020 		spin_unlock_bh(&tmp_neigh_node->ifinfo_lock);
1021 
1022 		batadv_neigh_ifinfo_free_ref(neigh_ifinfo);
1023 		neigh_ifinfo = NULL;
1024 	}
1025 
1026 	if (!neigh_node) {
1027 		struct batadv_orig_node *orig_tmp;
1028 
1029 		orig_tmp = batadv_iv_ogm_orig_get(bat_priv, ethhdr->h_source);
1030 		if (!orig_tmp)
1031 			goto unlock;
1032 
1033 		neigh_node = batadv_iv_ogm_neigh_new(if_incoming,
1034 						     ethhdr->h_source,
1035 						     orig_node, orig_tmp);
1036 
1037 		batadv_orig_node_free_ref(orig_tmp);
1038 		if (!neigh_node)
1039 			goto unlock;
1040 	} else {
1041 		batadv_dbg(BATADV_DBG_BATMAN, bat_priv,
1042 			   "Updating existing last-hop neighbor of originator\n");
1043 	}
1044 
1045 	rcu_read_unlock();
1046 	neigh_ifinfo = batadv_neigh_ifinfo_new(neigh_node, if_outgoing);
1047 	if (!neigh_ifinfo)
1048 		goto out;
1049 
1050 	neigh_node->last_seen = jiffies;
1051 
1052 	spin_lock_bh(&neigh_node->ifinfo_lock);
1053 	batadv_ring_buffer_set(neigh_ifinfo->bat_iv.tq_recv,
1054 			       &neigh_ifinfo->bat_iv.tq_index,
1055 			       batadv_ogm_packet->tq);
1056 	tq_avg = batadv_ring_buffer_avg(neigh_ifinfo->bat_iv.tq_recv);
1057 	neigh_ifinfo->bat_iv.tq_avg = tq_avg;
1058 	spin_unlock_bh(&neigh_node->ifinfo_lock);
1059 
1060 	if (dup_status == BATADV_NO_DUP) {
1061 		orig_ifinfo->last_ttl = batadv_ogm_packet->ttl;
1062 		neigh_ifinfo->last_ttl = batadv_ogm_packet->ttl;
1063 	}
1064 
1065 	/* if this neighbor already is our next hop there is nothing
1066 	 * to change
1067 	 */
1068 	router = batadv_orig_router_get(orig_node, if_outgoing);
1069 	if (router == neigh_node)
1070 		goto out;
1071 
1072 	if (router) {
1073 		router_ifinfo = batadv_neigh_ifinfo_get(router, if_outgoing);
1074 		if (!router_ifinfo)
1075 			goto out;
1076 
1077 		/* if this neighbor does not offer a better TQ we won't
1078 		 * consider it
1079 		 */
1080 		if (router_ifinfo->bat_iv.tq_avg > neigh_ifinfo->bat_iv.tq_avg)
1081 			goto out;
1082 	}
1083 
1084 	/* if the TQ is the same and the link not more symmetric we
1085 	 * won't consider it either
1086 	 */
1087 	if (router_ifinfo &&
1088 	    neigh_ifinfo->bat_iv.tq_avg == router_ifinfo->bat_iv.tq_avg) {
1089 		orig_node_tmp = router->orig_node;
1090 		spin_lock_bh(&orig_node_tmp->bat_iv.ogm_cnt_lock);
1091 		if_num = router->if_incoming->if_num;
1092 		sum_orig = orig_node_tmp->bat_iv.bcast_own_sum[if_num];
1093 		spin_unlock_bh(&orig_node_tmp->bat_iv.ogm_cnt_lock);
1094 
1095 		orig_node_tmp = neigh_node->orig_node;
1096 		spin_lock_bh(&orig_node_tmp->bat_iv.ogm_cnt_lock);
1097 		if_num = neigh_node->if_incoming->if_num;
1098 		sum_neigh = orig_node_tmp->bat_iv.bcast_own_sum[if_num];
1099 		spin_unlock_bh(&orig_node_tmp->bat_iv.ogm_cnt_lock);
1100 
1101 		if (sum_orig >= sum_neigh)
1102 			goto out;
1103 	}
1104 
1105 	batadv_update_route(bat_priv, orig_node, if_outgoing, neigh_node);
1106 	goto out;
1107 
1108 unlock:
1109 	rcu_read_unlock();
1110 out:
1111 	if (neigh_node)
1112 		batadv_neigh_node_free_ref(neigh_node);
1113 	if (router)
1114 		batadv_neigh_node_free_ref(router);
1115 	if (neigh_ifinfo)
1116 		batadv_neigh_ifinfo_free_ref(neigh_ifinfo);
1117 	if (router_ifinfo)
1118 		batadv_neigh_ifinfo_free_ref(router_ifinfo);
1119 }
1120 
1121 /**
1122  * batadv_iv_ogm_calc_tq - calculate tq for current received ogm packet
1123  * @orig_node: the orig node who originally emitted the ogm packet
1124  * @orig_neigh_node: the orig node struct of the neighbor who sent the packet
1125  * @batadv_ogm_packet: the ogm packet
1126  * @if_incoming: interface where the packet was received
1127  * @if_outgoing: interface for which the retransmission should be considered
1128  *
1129  * Returns 1 if the link can be considered bidirectional, 0 otherwise
1130  */
1131 static int batadv_iv_ogm_calc_tq(struct batadv_orig_node *orig_node,
1132 				 struct batadv_orig_node *orig_neigh_node,
1133 				 struct batadv_ogm_packet *batadv_ogm_packet,
1134 				 struct batadv_hard_iface *if_incoming,
1135 				 struct batadv_hard_iface *if_outgoing)
1136 {
1137 	struct batadv_priv *bat_priv = netdev_priv(if_incoming->soft_iface);
1138 	struct batadv_neigh_node *neigh_node = NULL, *tmp_neigh_node;
1139 	struct batadv_neigh_ifinfo *neigh_ifinfo;
1140 	u8 total_count;
1141 	u8 orig_eq_count, neigh_rq_count, neigh_rq_inv, tq_own;
1142 	unsigned int neigh_rq_inv_cube, neigh_rq_max_cube;
1143 	int tq_asym_penalty, inv_asym_penalty, if_num, ret = 0;
1144 	unsigned int combined_tq;
1145 	int tq_iface_penalty;
1146 
1147 	/* find corresponding one hop neighbor */
1148 	rcu_read_lock();
1149 	hlist_for_each_entry_rcu(tmp_neigh_node,
1150 				 &orig_neigh_node->neigh_list, list) {
1151 		if (!batadv_compare_eth(tmp_neigh_node->addr,
1152 					orig_neigh_node->orig))
1153 			continue;
1154 
1155 		if (tmp_neigh_node->if_incoming != if_incoming)
1156 			continue;
1157 
1158 		if (!atomic_inc_not_zero(&tmp_neigh_node->refcount))
1159 			continue;
1160 
1161 		neigh_node = tmp_neigh_node;
1162 		break;
1163 	}
1164 	rcu_read_unlock();
1165 
1166 	if (!neigh_node)
1167 		neigh_node = batadv_iv_ogm_neigh_new(if_incoming,
1168 						     orig_neigh_node->orig,
1169 						     orig_neigh_node,
1170 						     orig_neigh_node);
1171 
1172 	if (!neigh_node)
1173 		goto out;
1174 
1175 	/* if orig_node is direct neighbor update neigh_node last_seen */
1176 	if (orig_node == orig_neigh_node)
1177 		neigh_node->last_seen = jiffies;
1178 
1179 	orig_node->last_seen = jiffies;
1180 
1181 	/* find packet count of corresponding one hop neighbor */
1182 	spin_lock_bh(&orig_node->bat_iv.ogm_cnt_lock);
1183 	if_num = if_incoming->if_num;
1184 	orig_eq_count = orig_neigh_node->bat_iv.bcast_own_sum[if_num];
1185 	neigh_ifinfo = batadv_neigh_ifinfo_new(neigh_node, if_outgoing);
1186 	if (neigh_ifinfo) {
1187 		neigh_rq_count = neigh_ifinfo->bat_iv.real_packet_count;
1188 		batadv_neigh_ifinfo_free_ref(neigh_ifinfo);
1189 	} else {
1190 		neigh_rq_count = 0;
1191 	}
1192 	spin_unlock_bh(&orig_node->bat_iv.ogm_cnt_lock);
1193 
1194 	/* pay attention to not get a value bigger than 100 % */
1195 	if (orig_eq_count > neigh_rq_count)
1196 		total_count = neigh_rq_count;
1197 	else
1198 		total_count = orig_eq_count;
1199 
1200 	/* if we have too few packets (too less data) we set tq_own to zero
1201 	 * if we receive too few packets it is not considered bidirectional
1202 	 */
1203 	if (total_count < BATADV_TQ_LOCAL_BIDRECT_SEND_MINIMUM ||
1204 	    neigh_rq_count < BATADV_TQ_LOCAL_BIDRECT_RECV_MINIMUM)
1205 		tq_own = 0;
1206 	else
1207 		/* neigh_node->real_packet_count is never zero as we
1208 		 * only purge old information when getting new
1209 		 * information
1210 		 */
1211 		tq_own = (BATADV_TQ_MAX_VALUE * total_count) /	neigh_rq_count;
1212 
1213 	/* 1 - ((1-x) ** 3), normalized to TQ_MAX_VALUE this does
1214 	 * affect the nearly-symmetric links only a little, but
1215 	 * punishes asymmetric links more.  This will give a value
1216 	 * between 0 and TQ_MAX_VALUE
1217 	 */
1218 	neigh_rq_inv = BATADV_TQ_LOCAL_WINDOW_SIZE - neigh_rq_count;
1219 	neigh_rq_inv_cube = neigh_rq_inv * neigh_rq_inv * neigh_rq_inv;
1220 	neigh_rq_max_cube = BATADV_TQ_LOCAL_WINDOW_SIZE *
1221 			    BATADV_TQ_LOCAL_WINDOW_SIZE *
1222 			    BATADV_TQ_LOCAL_WINDOW_SIZE;
1223 	inv_asym_penalty = BATADV_TQ_MAX_VALUE * neigh_rq_inv_cube;
1224 	inv_asym_penalty /= neigh_rq_max_cube;
1225 	tq_asym_penalty = BATADV_TQ_MAX_VALUE - inv_asym_penalty;
1226 
1227 	/* penalize if the OGM is forwarded on the same interface. WiFi
1228 	 * interfaces and other half duplex devices suffer from throughput
1229 	 * drops as they can't send and receive at the same time.
1230 	 */
1231 	tq_iface_penalty = BATADV_TQ_MAX_VALUE;
1232 	if (if_outgoing && (if_incoming == if_outgoing) &&
1233 	    batadv_is_wifi_netdev(if_outgoing->net_dev))
1234 		tq_iface_penalty = batadv_hop_penalty(BATADV_TQ_MAX_VALUE,
1235 						      bat_priv);
1236 
1237 	combined_tq = batadv_ogm_packet->tq *
1238 		      tq_own *
1239 		      tq_asym_penalty *
1240 		      tq_iface_penalty;
1241 	combined_tq /= BATADV_TQ_MAX_VALUE *
1242 		       BATADV_TQ_MAX_VALUE *
1243 		       BATADV_TQ_MAX_VALUE;
1244 	batadv_ogm_packet->tq = combined_tq;
1245 
1246 	batadv_dbg(BATADV_DBG_BATMAN, bat_priv,
1247 		   "bidirectional: orig = %-15pM neigh = %-15pM => own_bcast = %2i, real recv = %2i, local tq: %3i, asym_penalty: %3i, iface_penalty: %3i, total tq: %3i, if_incoming = %s, if_outgoing = %s\n",
1248 		   orig_node->orig, orig_neigh_node->orig, total_count,
1249 		   neigh_rq_count, tq_own, tq_asym_penalty, tq_iface_penalty,
1250 		   batadv_ogm_packet->tq, if_incoming->net_dev->name,
1251 		   if_outgoing ? if_outgoing->net_dev->name : "DEFAULT");
1252 
1253 	/* if link has the minimum required transmission quality
1254 	 * consider it bidirectional
1255 	 */
1256 	if (batadv_ogm_packet->tq >= BATADV_TQ_TOTAL_BIDRECT_LIMIT)
1257 		ret = 1;
1258 
1259 out:
1260 	if (neigh_node)
1261 		batadv_neigh_node_free_ref(neigh_node);
1262 	return ret;
1263 }
1264 
1265 /**
1266  * batadv_iv_ogm_update_seqnos -  process a batman packet for all interfaces,
1267  *  adjust the sequence number and find out whether it is a duplicate
1268  * @ethhdr: ethernet header of the packet
1269  * @batadv_ogm_packet: OGM packet to be considered
1270  * @if_incoming: interface on which the OGM packet was received
1271  * @if_outgoing: interface for which the retransmission should be considered
1272  *
1273  * Returns duplicate status as enum batadv_dup_status
1274  */
1275 static enum batadv_dup_status
1276 batadv_iv_ogm_update_seqnos(const struct ethhdr *ethhdr,
1277 			    const struct batadv_ogm_packet *batadv_ogm_packet,
1278 			    const struct batadv_hard_iface *if_incoming,
1279 			    struct batadv_hard_iface *if_outgoing)
1280 {
1281 	struct batadv_priv *bat_priv = netdev_priv(if_incoming->soft_iface);
1282 	struct batadv_orig_node *orig_node;
1283 	struct batadv_orig_ifinfo *orig_ifinfo = NULL;
1284 	struct batadv_neigh_node *neigh_node;
1285 	struct batadv_neigh_ifinfo *neigh_ifinfo;
1286 	int is_dup;
1287 	s32 seq_diff;
1288 	int need_update = 0;
1289 	int set_mark;
1290 	enum batadv_dup_status ret = BATADV_NO_DUP;
1291 	u32 seqno = ntohl(batadv_ogm_packet->seqno);
1292 	u8 *neigh_addr;
1293 	u8 packet_count;
1294 	unsigned long *bitmap;
1295 
1296 	orig_node = batadv_iv_ogm_orig_get(bat_priv, batadv_ogm_packet->orig);
1297 	if (!orig_node)
1298 		return BATADV_NO_DUP;
1299 
1300 	orig_ifinfo = batadv_orig_ifinfo_new(orig_node, if_outgoing);
1301 	if (WARN_ON(!orig_ifinfo)) {
1302 		batadv_orig_node_free_ref(orig_node);
1303 		return 0;
1304 	}
1305 
1306 	spin_lock_bh(&orig_node->bat_iv.ogm_cnt_lock);
1307 	seq_diff = seqno - orig_ifinfo->last_real_seqno;
1308 
1309 	/* signalize caller that the packet is to be dropped. */
1310 	if (!hlist_empty(&orig_node->neigh_list) &&
1311 	    batadv_window_protected(bat_priv, seq_diff,
1312 				    &orig_ifinfo->batman_seqno_reset)) {
1313 		ret = BATADV_PROTECTED;
1314 		goto out;
1315 	}
1316 
1317 	rcu_read_lock();
1318 	hlist_for_each_entry_rcu(neigh_node, &orig_node->neigh_list, list) {
1319 		neigh_ifinfo = batadv_neigh_ifinfo_new(neigh_node,
1320 						       if_outgoing);
1321 		if (!neigh_ifinfo)
1322 			continue;
1323 
1324 		neigh_addr = neigh_node->addr;
1325 		is_dup = batadv_test_bit(neigh_ifinfo->bat_iv.real_bits,
1326 					 orig_ifinfo->last_real_seqno,
1327 					 seqno);
1328 
1329 		if (batadv_compare_eth(neigh_addr, ethhdr->h_source) &&
1330 		    neigh_node->if_incoming == if_incoming) {
1331 			set_mark = 1;
1332 			if (is_dup)
1333 				ret = BATADV_NEIGH_DUP;
1334 		} else {
1335 			set_mark = 0;
1336 			if (is_dup && (ret != BATADV_NEIGH_DUP))
1337 				ret = BATADV_ORIG_DUP;
1338 		}
1339 
1340 		/* if the window moved, set the update flag. */
1341 		bitmap = neigh_ifinfo->bat_iv.real_bits;
1342 		need_update |= batadv_bit_get_packet(bat_priv, bitmap,
1343 						     seq_diff, set_mark);
1344 
1345 		packet_count = bitmap_weight(bitmap,
1346 					     BATADV_TQ_LOCAL_WINDOW_SIZE);
1347 		neigh_ifinfo->bat_iv.real_packet_count = packet_count;
1348 		batadv_neigh_ifinfo_free_ref(neigh_ifinfo);
1349 	}
1350 	rcu_read_unlock();
1351 
1352 	if (need_update) {
1353 		batadv_dbg(BATADV_DBG_BATMAN, bat_priv,
1354 			   "%s updating last_seqno: old %u, new %u\n",
1355 			   if_outgoing ? if_outgoing->net_dev->name : "DEFAULT",
1356 			   orig_ifinfo->last_real_seqno, seqno);
1357 		orig_ifinfo->last_real_seqno = seqno;
1358 	}
1359 
1360 out:
1361 	spin_unlock_bh(&orig_node->bat_iv.ogm_cnt_lock);
1362 	batadv_orig_node_free_ref(orig_node);
1363 	batadv_orig_ifinfo_free_ref(orig_ifinfo);
1364 	return ret;
1365 }
1366 
1367 /**
1368  * batadv_iv_ogm_process_per_outif - process a batman iv OGM for an outgoing if
1369  * @skb: the skb containing the OGM
1370  * @ogm_offset: offset from skb->data to start of ogm header
1371  * @orig_node: the (cached) orig node for the originator of this OGM
1372  * @if_incoming: the interface where this packet was received
1373  * @if_outgoing: the interface for which the packet should be considered
1374  */
1375 static void
1376 batadv_iv_ogm_process_per_outif(const struct sk_buff *skb, int ogm_offset,
1377 				struct batadv_orig_node *orig_node,
1378 				struct batadv_hard_iface *if_incoming,
1379 				struct batadv_hard_iface *if_outgoing)
1380 {
1381 	struct batadv_priv *bat_priv = netdev_priv(if_incoming->soft_iface);
1382 	struct batadv_neigh_node *router = NULL;
1383 	struct batadv_neigh_node *router_router = NULL;
1384 	struct batadv_orig_node *orig_neigh_node;
1385 	struct batadv_orig_ifinfo *orig_ifinfo;
1386 	struct batadv_neigh_node *orig_neigh_router = NULL;
1387 	struct batadv_neigh_ifinfo *router_ifinfo = NULL;
1388 	struct batadv_ogm_packet *ogm_packet;
1389 	enum batadv_dup_status dup_status;
1390 	bool is_from_best_next_hop = false;
1391 	bool is_single_hop_neigh = false;
1392 	bool sameseq, similar_ttl;
1393 	struct sk_buff *skb_priv;
1394 	struct ethhdr *ethhdr;
1395 	u8 *prev_sender;
1396 	int is_bidirect;
1397 
1398 	/* create a private copy of the skb, as some functions change tq value
1399 	 * and/or flags.
1400 	 */
1401 	skb_priv = skb_copy(skb, GFP_ATOMIC);
1402 	if (!skb_priv)
1403 		return;
1404 
1405 	ethhdr = eth_hdr(skb_priv);
1406 	ogm_packet = (struct batadv_ogm_packet *)(skb_priv->data + ogm_offset);
1407 
1408 	dup_status = batadv_iv_ogm_update_seqnos(ethhdr, ogm_packet,
1409 						 if_incoming, if_outgoing);
1410 	if (batadv_compare_eth(ethhdr->h_source, ogm_packet->orig))
1411 		is_single_hop_neigh = true;
1412 
1413 	if (dup_status == BATADV_PROTECTED) {
1414 		batadv_dbg(BATADV_DBG_BATMAN, bat_priv,
1415 			   "Drop packet: packet within seqno protection time (sender: %pM)\n",
1416 			   ethhdr->h_source);
1417 		goto out;
1418 	}
1419 
1420 	if (ogm_packet->tq == 0) {
1421 		batadv_dbg(BATADV_DBG_BATMAN, bat_priv,
1422 			   "Drop packet: originator packet with tq equal 0\n");
1423 		goto out;
1424 	}
1425 
1426 	router = batadv_orig_router_get(orig_node, if_outgoing);
1427 	if (router) {
1428 		router_router = batadv_orig_router_get(router->orig_node,
1429 						       if_outgoing);
1430 		router_ifinfo = batadv_neigh_ifinfo_get(router, if_outgoing);
1431 	}
1432 
1433 	if ((router_ifinfo && router_ifinfo->bat_iv.tq_avg != 0) &&
1434 	    (batadv_compare_eth(router->addr, ethhdr->h_source)))
1435 		is_from_best_next_hop = true;
1436 
1437 	prev_sender = ogm_packet->prev_sender;
1438 	/* avoid temporary routing loops */
1439 	if (router && router_router &&
1440 	    (batadv_compare_eth(router->addr, prev_sender)) &&
1441 	    !(batadv_compare_eth(ogm_packet->orig, prev_sender)) &&
1442 	    (batadv_compare_eth(router->addr, router_router->addr))) {
1443 		batadv_dbg(BATADV_DBG_BATMAN, bat_priv,
1444 			   "Drop packet: ignoring all rebroadcast packets that may make me loop (sender: %pM)\n",
1445 			   ethhdr->h_source);
1446 		goto out;
1447 	}
1448 
1449 	if (if_outgoing == BATADV_IF_DEFAULT)
1450 		batadv_tvlv_ogm_receive(bat_priv, ogm_packet, orig_node);
1451 
1452 	/* if sender is a direct neighbor the sender mac equals
1453 	 * originator mac
1454 	 */
1455 	if (is_single_hop_neigh)
1456 		orig_neigh_node = orig_node;
1457 	else
1458 		orig_neigh_node = batadv_iv_ogm_orig_get(bat_priv,
1459 							 ethhdr->h_source);
1460 
1461 	if (!orig_neigh_node)
1462 		goto out;
1463 
1464 	/* Update nc_nodes of the originator */
1465 	batadv_nc_update_nc_node(bat_priv, orig_node, orig_neigh_node,
1466 				 ogm_packet, is_single_hop_neigh);
1467 
1468 	orig_neigh_router = batadv_orig_router_get(orig_neigh_node,
1469 						   if_outgoing);
1470 
1471 	/* drop packet if sender is not a direct neighbor and if we
1472 	 * don't route towards it
1473 	 */
1474 	if (!is_single_hop_neigh && (!orig_neigh_router)) {
1475 		batadv_dbg(BATADV_DBG_BATMAN, bat_priv,
1476 			   "Drop packet: OGM via unknown neighbor!\n");
1477 		goto out_neigh;
1478 	}
1479 
1480 	is_bidirect = batadv_iv_ogm_calc_tq(orig_node, orig_neigh_node,
1481 					    ogm_packet, if_incoming,
1482 					    if_outgoing);
1483 
1484 	/* update ranking if it is not a duplicate or has the same
1485 	 * seqno and similar ttl as the non-duplicate
1486 	 */
1487 	orig_ifinfo = batadv_orig_ifinfo_new(orig_node, if_outgoing);
1488 	if (!orig_ifinfo)
1489 		goto out_neigh;
1490 
1491 	sameseq = orig_ifinfo->last_real_seqno == ntohl(ogm_packet->seqno);
1492 	similar_ttl = (orig_ifinfo->last_ttl - 3) <= ogm_packet->ttl;
1493 
1494 	if (is_bidirect && ((dup_status == BATADV_NO_DUP) ||
1495 			    (sameseq && similar_ttl))) {
1496 		batadv_iv_ogm_orig_update(bat_priv, orig_node,
1497 					  orig_ifinfo, ethhdr,
1498 					  ogm_packet, if_incoming,
1499 					  if_outgoing, dup_status);
1500 	}
1501 	batadv_orig_ifinfo_free_ref(orig_ifinfo);
1502 
1503 	/* only forward for specific interface, not for the default one. */
1504 	if (if_outgoing == BATADV_IF_DEFAULT)
1505 		goto out_neigh;
1506 
1507 	/* is single hop (direct) neighbor */
1508 	if (is_single_hop_neigh) {
1509 		/* OGMs from secondary interfaces should only scheduled once
1510 		 * per interface where it has been received, not multiple times
1511 		 */
1512 		if ((ogm_packet->ttl <= 2) &&
1513 		    (if_incoming != if_outgoing)) {
1514 			batadv_dbg(BATADV_DBG_BATMAN, bat_priv,
1515 				   "Drop packet: OGM from secondary interface and wrong outgoing interface\n");
1516 			goto out_neigh;
1517 		}
1518 		/* mark direct link on incoming interface */
1519 		batadv_iv_ogm_forward(orig_node, ethhdr, ogm_packet,
1520 				      is_single_hop_neigh,
1521 				      is_from_best_next_hop, if_incoming,
1522 				      if_outgoing);
1523 
1524 		batadv_dbg(BATADV_DBG_BATMAN, bat_priv,
1525 			   "Forwarding packet: rebroadcast neighbor packet with direct link flag\n");
1526 		goto out_neigh;
1527 	}
1528 
1529 	/* multihop originator */
1530 	if (!is_bidirect) {
1531 		batadv_dbg(BATADV_DBG_BATMAN, bat_priv,
1532 			   "Drop packet: not received via bidirectional link\n");
1533 		goto out_neigh;
1534 	}
1535 
1536 	if (dup_status == BATADV_NEIGH_DUP) {
1537 		batadv_dbg(BATADV_DBG_BATMAN, bat_priv,
1538 			   "Drop packet: duplicate packet received\n");
1539 		goto out_neigh;
1540 	}
1541 
1542 	batadv_dbg(BATADV_DBG_BATMAN, bat_priv,
1543 		   "Forwarding packet: rebroadcast originator packet\n");
1544 	batadv_iv_ogm_forward(orig_node, ethhdr, ogm_packet,
1545 			      is_single_hop_neigh, is_from_best_next_hop,
1546 			      if_incoming, if_outgoing);
1547 
1548 out_neigh:
1549 	if ((orig_neigh_node) && (!is_single_hop_neigh))
1550 		batadv_orig_node_free_ref(orig_neigh_node);
1551 out:
1552 	if (router_ifinfo)
1553 		batadv_neigh_ifinfo_free_ref(router_ifinfo);
1554 	if (router)
1555 		batadv_neigh_node_free_ref(router);
1556 	if (router_router)
1557 		batadv_neigh_node_free_ref(router_router);
1558 	if (orig_neigh_router)
1559 		batadv_neigh_node_free_ref(orig_neigh_router);
1560 
1561 	kfree_skb(skb_priv);
1562 }
1563 
1564 /**
1565  * batadv_iv_ogm_process - process an incoming batman iv OGM
1566  * @skb: the skb containing the OGM
1567  * @ogm_offset: offset to the OGM which should be processed (for aggregates)
1568  * @if_incoming: the interface where this packet was receved
1569  */
1570 static void batadv_iv_ogm_process(const struct sk_buff *skb, int ogm_offset,
1571 				  struct batadv_hard_iface *if_incoming)
1572 {
1573 	struct batadv_priv *bat_priv = netdev_priv(if_incoming->soft_iface);
1574 	struct batadv_orig_node *orig_neigh_node, *orig_node;
1575 	struct batadv_hard_iface *hard_iface;
1576 	struct batadv_ogm_packet *ogm_packet;
1577 	u32 if_incoming_seqno;
1578 	bool has_directlink_flag;
1579 	struct ethhdr *ethhdr;
1580 	bool is_my_oldorig = false;
1581 	bool is_my_addr = false;
1582 	bool is_my_orig = false;
1583 
1584 	ogm_packet = (struct batadv_ogm_packet *)(skb->data + ogm_offset);
1585 	ethhdr = eth_hdr(skb);
1586 
1587 	/* Silently drop when the batman packet is actually not a
1588 	 * correct packet.
1589 	 *
1590 	 * This might happen if a packet is padded (e.g. Ethernet has a
1591 	 * minimum frame length of 64 byte) and the aggregation interprets
1592 	 * it as an additional length.
1593 	 *
1594 	 * TODO: A more sane solution would be to have a bit in the
1595 	 * batadv_ogm_packet to detect whether the packet is the last
1596 	 * packet in an aggregation.  Here we expect that the padding
1597 	 * is always zero (or not 0x01)
1598 	 */
1599 	if (ogm_packet->packet_type != BATADV_IV_OGM)
1600 		return;
1601 
1602 	/* could be changed by schedule_own_packet() */
1603 	if_incoming_seqno = atomic_read(&if_incoming->bat_iv.ogm_seqno);
1604 
1605 	if (ogm_packet->flags & BATADV_DIRECTLINK)
1606 		has_directlink_flag = true;
1607 	else
1608 		has_directlink_flag = false;
1609 
1610 	batadv_dbg(BATADV_DBG_BATMAN, bat_priv,
1611 		   "Received BATMAN packet via NB: %pM, IF: %s [%pM] (from OG: %pM, via prev OG: %pM, seqno %u, tq %d, TTL %d, V %d, IDF %d)\n",
1612 		   ethhdr->h_source, if_incoming->net_dev->name,
1613 		   if_incoming->net_dev->dev_addr, ogm_packet->orig,
1614 		   ogm_packet->prev_sender, ntohl(ogm_packet->seqno),
1615 		   ogm_packet->tq, ogm_packet->ttl,
1616 		   ogm_packet->version, has_directlink_flag);
1617 
1618 	rcu_read_lock();
1619 	list_for_each_entry_rcu(hard_iface, &batadv_hardif_list, list) {
1620 		if (hard_iface->if_status != BATADV_IF_ACTIVE)
1621 			continue;
1622 
1623 		if (hard_iface->soft_iface != if_incoming->soft_iface)
1624 			continue;
1625 
1626 		if (batadv_compare_eth(ethhdr->h_source,
1627 				       hard_iface->net_dev->dev_addr))
1628 			is_my_addr = true;
1629 
1630 		if (batadv_compare_eth(ogm_packet->orig,
1631 				       hard_iface->net_dev->dev_addr))
1632 			is_my_orig = true;
1633 
1634 		if (batadv_compare_eth(ogm_packet->prev_sender,
1635 				       hard_iface->net_dev->dev_addr))
1636 			is_my_oldorig = true;
1637 	}
1638 	rcu_read_unlock();
1639 
1640 	if (is_my_addr) {
1641 		batadv_dbg(BATADV_DBG_BATMAN, bat_priv,
1642 			   "Drop packet: received my own broadcast (sender: %pM)\n",
1643 			   ethhdr->h_source);
1644 		return;
1645 	}
1646 
1647 	if (is_my_orig) {
1648 		unsigned long *word;
1649 		int offset;
1650 		s32 bit_pos;
1651 		s16 if_num;
1652 		u8 *weight;
1653 
1654 		orig_neigh_node = batadv_iv_ogm_orig_get(bat_priv,
1655 							 ethhdr->h_source);
1656 		if (!orig_neigh_node)
1657 			return;
1658 
1659 		/* neighbor has to indicate direct link and it has to
1660 		 * come via the corresponding interface
1661 		 * save packet seqno for bidirectional check
1662 		 */
1663 		if (has_directlink_flag &&
1664 		    batadv_compare_eth(if_incoming->net_dev->dev_addr,
1665 				       ogm_packet->orig)) {
1666 			if_num = if_incoming->if_num;
1667 			offset = if_num * BATADV_NUM_WORDS;
1668 
1669 			spin_lock_bh(&orig_neigh_node->bat_iv.ogm_cnt_lock);
1670 			word = &orig_neigh_node->bat_iv.bcast_own[offset];
1671 			bit_pos = if_incoming_seqno - 2;
1672 			bit_pos -= ntohl(ogm_packet->seqno);
1673 			batadv_set_bit(word, bit_pos);
1674 			weight = &orig_neigh_node->bat_iv.bcast_own_sum[if_num];
1675 			*weight = bitmap_weight(word,
1676 						BATADV_TQ_LOCAL_WINDOW_SIZE);
1677 			spin_unlock_bh(&orig_neigh_node->bat_iv.ogm_cnt_lock);
1678 		}
1679 
1680 		batadv_dbg(BATADV_DBG_BATMAN, bat_priv,
1681 			   "Drop packet: originator packet from myself (via neighbor)\n");
1682 		batadv_orig_node_free_ref(orig_neigh_node);
1683 		return;
1684 	}
1685 
1686 	if (is_my_oldorig) {
1687 		batadv_dbg(BATADV_DBG_BATMAN, bat_priv,
1688 			   "Drop packet: ignoring all rebroadcast echos (sender: %pM)\n",
1689 			   ethhdr->h_source);
1690 		return;
1691 	}
1692 
1693 	if (ogm_packet->flags & BATADV_NOT_BEST_NEXT_HOP) {
1694 		batadv_dbg(BATADV_DBG_BATMAN, bat_priv,
1695 			   "Drop packet: ignoring all packets not forwarded from the best next hop (sender: %pM)\n",
1696 			   ethhdr->h_source);
1697 		return;
1698 	}
1699 
1700 	orig_node = batadv_iv_ogm_orig_get(bat_priv, ogm_packet->orig);
1701 	if (!orig_node)
1702 		return;
1703 
1704 	batadv_iv_ogm_process_per_outif(skb, ogm_offset, orig_node,
1705 					if_incoming, BATADV_IF_DEFAULT);
1706 
1707 	rcu_read_lock();
1708 	list_for_each_entry_rcu(hard_iface, &batadv_hardif_list, list) {
1709 		if (hard_iface->if_status != BATADV_IF_ACTIVE)
1710 			continue;
1711 
1712 		if (hard_iface->soft_iface != bat_priv->soft_iface)
1713 			continue;
1714 
1715 		batadv_iv_ogm_process_per_outif(skb, ogm_offset, orig_node,
1716 						if_incoming, hard_iface);
1717 	}
1718 	rcu_read_unlock();
1719 
1720 	batadv_orig_node_free_ref(orig_node);
1721 }
1722 
1723 static int batadv_iv_ogm_receive(struct sk_buff *skb,
1724 				 struct batadv_hard_iface *if_incoming)
1725 {
1726 	struct batadv_priv *bat_priv = netdev_priv(if_incoming->soft_iface);
1727 	struct batadv_ogm_packet *ogm_packet;
1728 	u8 *packet_pos;
1729 	int ogm_offset;
1730 	bool ret;
1731 
1732 	ret = batadv_check_management_packet(skb, if_incoming, BATADV_OGM_HLEN);
1733 	if (!ret)
1734 		return NET_RX_DROP;
1735 
1736 	/* did we receive a B.A.T.M.A.N. IV OGM packet on an interface
1737 	 * that does not have B.A.T.M.A.N. IV enabled ?
1738 	 */
1739 	if (bat_priv->bat_algo_ops->bat_ogm_emit != batadv_iv_ogm_emit)
1740 		return NET_RX_DROP;
1741 
1742 	batadv_inc_counter(bat_priv, BATADV_CNT_MGMT_RX);
1743 	batadv_add_counter(bat_priv, BATADV_CNT_MGMT_RX_BYTES,
1744 			   skb->len + ETH_HLEN);
1745 
1746 	ogm_offset = 0;
1747 	ogm_packet = (struct batadv_ogm_packet *)skb->data;
1748 
1749 	/* unpack the aggregated packets and process them one by one */
1750 	while (batadv_iv_ogm_aggr_packet(ogm_offset, skb_headlen(skb),
1751 					 ogm_packet->tvlv_len)) {
1752 		batadv_iv_ogm_process(skb, ogm_offset, if_incoming);
1753 
1754 		ogm_offset += BATADV_OGM_HLEN;
1755 		ogm_offset += ntohs(ogm_packet->tvlv_len);
1756 
1757 		packet_pos = skb->data + ogm_offset;
1758 		ogm_packet = (struct batadv_ogm_packet *)packet_pos;
1759 	}
1760 
1761 	kfree_skb(skb);
1762 	return NET_RX_SUCCESS;
1763 }
1764 
1765 /**
1766  * batadv_iv_ogm_orig_print_neigh - print neighbors for the originator table
1767  * @orig_node: the orig_node for which the neighbors are printed
1768  * @if_outgoing: outgoing interface for these entries
1769  * @seq: debugfs table seq_file struct
1770  *
1771  * Must be called while holding an rcu lock.
1772  */
1773 static void
1774 batadv_iv_ogm_orig_print_neigh(struct batadv_orig_node *orig_node,
1775 			       struct batadv_hard_iface *if_outgoing,
1776 			       struct seq_file *seq)
1777 {
1778 	struct batadv_neigh_node *neigh_node;
1779 	struct batadv_neigh_ifinfo *n_ifinfo;
1780 
1781 	hlist_for_each_entry_rcu(neigh_node, &orig_node->neigh_list, list) {
1782 		n_ifinfo = batadv_neigh_ifinfo_get(neigh_node, if_outgoing);
1783 		if (!n_ifinfo)
1784 			continue;
1785 
1786 		seq_printf(seq, " %pM (%3i)",
1787 			   neigh_node->addr,
1788 			   n_ifinfo->bat_iv.tq_avg);
1789 
1790 		batadv_neigh_ifinfo_free_ref(n_ifinfo);
1791 	}
1792 }
1793 
1794 /**
1795  * batadv_iv_ogm_orig_print - print the originator table
1796  * @bat_priv: the bat priv with all the soft interface information
1797  * @seq: debugfs table seq_file struct
1798  * @if_outgoing: the outgoing interface for which this should be printed
1799  */
1800 static void batadv_iv_ogm_orig_print(struct batadv_priv *bat_priv,
1801 				     struct seq_file *seq,
1802 				     struct batadv_hard_iface *if_outgoing)
1803 {
1804 	struct batadv_neigh_node *neigh_node;
1805 	struct batadv_hashtable *hash = bat_priv->orig_hash;
1806 	int last_seen_msecs, last_seen_secs;
1807 	struct batadv_orig_node *orig_node;
1808 	struct batadv_neigh_ifinfo *n_ifinfo;
1809 	unsigned long last_seen_jiffies;
1810 	struct hlist_head *head;
1811 	int batman_count = 0;
1812 	u32 i;
1813 
1814 	seq_printf(seq, "  %-15s %s (%s/%i) %17s [%10s]: %20s ...\n",
1815 		   "Originator", "last-seen", "#", BATADV_TQ_MAX_VALUE,
1816 		   "Nexthop", "outgoingIF", "Potential nexthops");
1817 
1818 	for (i = 0; i < hash->size; i++) {
1819 		head = &hash->table[i];
1820 
1821 		rcu_read_lock();
1822 		hlist_for_each_entry_rcu(orig_node, head, hash_entry) {
1823 			neigh_node = batadv_orig_router_get(orig_node,
1824 							    if_outgoing);
1825 			if (!neigh_node)
1826 				continue;
1827 
1828 			n_ifinfo = batadv_neigh_ifinfo_get(neigh_node,
1829 							   if_outgoing);
1830 			if (!n_ifinfo)
1831 				goto next;
1832 
1833 			if (n_ifinfo->bat_iv.tq_avg == 0)
1834 				goto next;
1835 
1836 			last_seen_jiffies = jiffies - orig_node->last_seen;
1837 			last_seen_msecs = jiffies_to_msecs(last_seen_jiffies);
1838 			last_seen_secs = last_seen_msecs / 1000;
1839 			last_seen_msecs = last_seen_msecs % 1000;
1840 
1841 			seq_printf(seq, "%pM %4i.%03is   (%3i) %pM [%10s]:",
1842 				   orig_node->orig, last_seen_secs,
1843 				   last_seen_msecs, n_ifinfo->bat_iv.tq_avg,
1844 				   neigh_node->addr,
1845 				   neigh_node->if_incoming->net_dev->name);
1846 
1847 			batadv_iv_ogm_orig_print_neigh(orig_node, if_outgoing,
1848 						       seq);
1849 			seq_puts(seq, "\n");
1850 			batman_count++;
1851 
1852 next:
1853 			batadv_neigh_node_free_ref(neigh_node);
1854 			if (n_ifinfo)
1855 				batadv_neigh_ifinfo_free_ref(n_ifinfo);
1856 		}
1857 		rcu_read_unlock();
1858 	}
1859 
1860 	if (batman_count == 0)
1861 		seq_puts(seq, "No batman nodes in range ...\n");
1862 }
1863 
1864 /**
1865  * batadv_iv_ogm_neigh_cmp - compare the metrics of two neighbors
1866  * @neigh1: the first neighbor object of the comparison
1867  * @if_outgoing1: outgoing interface for the first neighbor
1868  * @neigh2: the second neighbor object of the comparison
1869  * @if_outgoing2: outgoing interface for the second neighbor
1870  *
1871  * Returns a value less, equal to or greater than 0 if the metric via neigh1 is
1872  * lower, the same as or higher than the metric via neigh2
1873  */
1874 static int batadv_iv_ogm_neigh_cmp(struct batadv_neigh_node *neigh1,
1875 				   struct batadv_hard_iface *if_outgoing1,
1876 				   struct batadv_neigh_node *neigh2,
1877 				   struct batadv_hard_iface *if_outgoing2)
1878 {
1879 	struct batadv_neigh_ifinfo *neigh1_ifinfo, *neigh2_ifinfo;
1880 	u8 tq1, tq2;
1881 	int diff;
1882 
1883 	neigh1_ifinfo = batadv_neigh_ifinfo_get(neigh1, if_outgoing1);
1884 	neigh2_ifinfo = batadv_neigh_ifinfo_get(neigh2, if_outgoing2);
1885 
1886 	if (!neigh1_ifinfo || !neigh2_ifinfo) {
1887 		diff = 0;
1888 		goto out;
1889 	}
1890 
1891 	tq1 = neigh1_ifinfo->bat_iv.tq_avg;
1892 	tq2 = neigh2_ifinfo->bat_iv.tq_avg;
1893 	diff = tq1 - tq2;
1894 
1895 out:
1896 	if (neigh1_ifinfo)
1897 		batadv_neigh_ifinfo_free_ref(neigh1_ifinfo);
1898 	if (neigh2_ifinfo)
1899 		batadv_neigh_ifinfo_free_ref(neigh2_ifinfo);
1900 
1901 	return diff;
1902 }
1903 
1904 /**
1905  * batadv_iv_ogm_neigh_is_eob - check if neigh1 is equally good or better than
1906  *  neigh2 from the metric prospective
1907  * @neigh1: the first neighbor object of the comparison
1908  * @if_outgoing1: outgoing interface for the first neighbor
1909  * @neigh2: the second neighbor object of the comparison
1910  * @if_outgoing2: outgoing interface for the second neighbor
1911  *
1912  * Returns true if the metric via neigh1 is equally good or better than
1913  * the metric via neigh2, false otherwise.
1914  */
1915 static bool
1916 batadv_iv_ogm_neigh_is_eob(struct batadv_neigh_node *neigh1,
1917 			   struct batadv_hard_iface *if_outgoing1,
1918 			   struct batadv_neigh_node *neigh2,
1919 			   struct batadv_hard_iface *if_outgoing2)
1920 {
1921 	struct batadv_neigh_ifinfo *neigh1_ifinfo, *neigh2_ifinfo;
1922 	u8 tq1, tq2;
1923 	bool ret;
1924 
1925 	neigh1_ifinfo = batadv_neigh_ifinfo_get(neigh1, if_outgoing1);
1926 	neigh2_ifinfo = batadv_neigh_ifinfo_get(neigh2, if_outgoing2);
1927 
1928 	/* we can't say that the metric is better */
1929 	if (!neigh1_ifinfo || !neigh2_ifinfo) {
1930 		ret = false;
1931 		goto out;
1932 	}
1933 
1934 	tq1 = neigh1_ifinfo->bat_iv.tq_avg;
1935 	tq2 = neigh2_ifinfo->bat_iv.tq_avg;
1936 	ret = (tq1 - tq2) > -BATADV_TQ_SIMILARITY_THRESHOLD;
1937 
1938 out:
1939 	if (neigh1_ifinfo)
1940 		batadv_neigh_ifinfo_free_ref(neigh1_ifinfo);
1941 	if (neigh2_ifinfo)
1942 		batadv_neigh_ifinfo_free_ref(neigh2_ifinfo);
1943 
1944 	return ret;
1945 }
1946 
1947 static struct batadv_algo_ops batadv_batman_iv __read_mostly = {
1948 	.name = "BATMAN_IV",
1949 	.bat_iface_enable = batadv_iv_ogm_iface_enable,
1950 	.bat_iface_disable = batadv_iv_ogm_iface_disable,
1951 	.bat_iface_update_mac = batadv_iv_ogm_iface_update_mac,
1952 	.bat_primary_iface_set = batadv_iv_ogm_primary_iface_set,
1953 	.bat_ogm_schedule = batadv_iv_ogm_schedule,
1954 	.bat_ogm_emit = batadv_iv_ogm_emit,
1955 	.bat_neigh_cmp = batadv_iv_ogm_neigh_cmp,
1956 	.bat_neigh_is_equiv_or_better = batadv_iv_ogm_neigh_is_eob,
1957 	.bat_orig_print = batadv_iv_ogm_orig_print,
1958 	.bat_orig_free = batadv_iv_ogm_orig_free,
1959 	.bat_orig_add_if = batadv_iv_ogm_orig_add_if,
1960 	.bat_orig_del_if = batadv_iv_ogm_orig_del_if,
1961 };
1962 
1963 int __init batadv_iv_init(void)
1964 {
1965 	int ret;
1966 
1967 	/* batman originator packet */
1968 	ret = batadv_recv_handler_register(BATADV_IV_OGM,
1969 					   batadv_iv_ogm_receive);
1970 	if (ret < 0)
1971 		goto out;
1972 
1973 	ret = batadv_algo_register(&batadv_batman_iv);
1974 	if (ret < 0)
1975 		goto handler_unregister;
1976 
1977 	goto out;
1978 
1979 handler_unregister:
1980 	batadv_recv_handler_unregister(BATADV_IV_OGM);
1981 out:
1982 	return ret;
1983 }
1984