xref: /linux/net/ax25/ax25_addr.c (revision 6ee738610f41b59733f63718f0bdbcba7d3a3f12)
1 /*
2  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
3  * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
4  * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
5  * (at your option) any later version.
6  *
7  * Copyright (C) Jonathan Naylor G4KLX (g4klx@g4klx.demon.co.uk)
8  */
9 #include <linux/errno.h>
10 #include <linux/types.h>
11 #include <linux/socket.h>
12 #include <linux/in.h>
13 #include <linux/kernel.h>
14 #include <linux/module.h>
15 #include <linux/timer.h>
16 #include <linux/string.h>
17 #include <linux/sockios.h>
18 #include <linux/net.h>
19 #include <net/ax25.h>
20 #include <linux/inet.h>
21 #include <linux/netdevice.h>
22 #include <linux/skbuff.h>
23 #include <net/sock.h>
24 #include <asm/uaccess.h>
25 #include <asm/system.h>
26 #include <linux/fcntl.h>
27 #include <linux/mm.h>
28 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
29 
30 /*
31  * The default broadcast address of an interface is QST-0; the default address
32  * is LINUX-1.  The null address is defined as a callsign of all spaces with
33  * an SSID of zero.
34  */
35 
36 const ax25_address ax25_bcast =
37 	{{'Q' << 1, 'S' << 1, 'T' << 1, ' ' << 1, ' ' << 1, ' ' << 1, 0 << 1}};
38 const ax25_address ax25_defaddr =
39 	{{'L' << 1, 'I' << 1, 'N' << 1, 'U' << 1, 'X' << 1, ' ' << 1, 1 << 1}};
40 const ax25_address null_ax25_address =
41 	{{' ' << 1, ' ' << 1, ' ' << 1, ' ' << 1, ' ' << 1, ' ' << 1, 0 << 1}};
42 
43 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ax25_bcast);
44 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ax25_defaddr);
45 EXPORT_SYMBOL(null_ax25_address);
46 
47 /*
48  *	ax25 -> ascii conversion
49  */
50 char *ax2asc(char *buf, const ax25_address *a)
51 {
52 	char c, *s;
53 	int n;
54 
55 	for (n = 0, s = buf; n < 6; n++) {
56 		c = (a->ax25_call[n] >> 1) & 0x7F;
57 
58 		if (c != ' ') *s++ = c;
59 	}
60 
61 	*s++ = '-';
62 
63 	if ((n = ((a->ax25_call[6] >> 1) & 0x0F)) > 9) {
64 		*s++ = '1';
65 		n -= 10;
66 	}
67 
68 	*s++ = n + '0';
69 	*s++ = '\0';
70 
71 	if (*buf == '\0' || *buf == '-')
72 	   return "*";
73 
74 	return buf;
75 
76 }
77 
78 EXPORT_SYMBOL(ax2asc);
79 
80 /*
81  *	ascii -> ax25 conversion
82  */
83 void asc2ax(ax25_address *addr, const char *callsign)
84 {
85 	const char *s;
86 	int n;
87 
88 	for (s = callsign, n = 0; n < 6; n++) {
89 		if (*s != '\0' && *s != '-')
90 			addr->ax25_call[n] = *s++;
91 		else
92 			addr->ax25_call[n] = ' ';
93 		addr->ax25_call[n] <<= 1;
94 		addr->ax25_call[n] &= 0xFE;
95 	}
96 
97 	if (*s++ == '\0') {
98 		addr->ax25_call[6] = 0x00;
99 		return;
100 	}
101 
102 	addr->ax25_call[6] = *s++ - '0';
103 
104 	if (*s != '\0') {
105 		addr->ax25_call[6] *= 10;
106 		addr->ax25_call[6] += *s++ - '0';
107 	}
108 
109 	addr->ax25_call[6] <<= 1;
110 	addr->ax25_call[6] &= 0x1E;
111 }
112 
113 EXPORT_SYMBOL(asc2ax);
114 
115 /*
116  *	Compare two ax.25 addresses
117  */
118 int ax25cmp(const ax25_address *a, const ax25_address *b)
119 {
120 	int ct = 0;
121 
122 	while (ct < 6) {
123 		if ((a->ax25_call[ct] & 0xFE) != (b->ax25_call[ct] & 0xFE))	/* Clean off repeater bits */
124 			return 1;
125 		ct++;
126 	}
127 
128 	if ((a->ax25_call[ct] & 0x1E) == (b->ax25_call[ct] & 0x1E))	/* SSID without control bit */
129 		return 0;
130 
131 	return 2;			/* Partial match */
132 }
133 
134 EXPORT_SYMBOL(ax25cmp);
135 
136 /*
137  *	Compare two AX.25 digipeater paths.
138  */
139 int ax25digicmp(const ax25_digi *digi1, const ax25_digi *digi2)
140 {
141 	int i;
142 
143 	if (digi1->ndigi != digi2->ndigi)
144 		return 1;
145 
146 	if (digi1->lastrepeat != digi2->lastrepeat)
147 		return 1;
148 
149 	for (i = 0; i < digi1->ndigi; i++)
150 		if (ax25cmp(&digi1->calls[i], &digi2->calls[i]) != 0)
151 			return 1;
152 
153 	return 0;
154 }
155 
156 /*
157  *	Given an AX.25 address pull of to, from, digi list, command/response and the start of data
158  *
159  */
160 const unsigned char *ax25_addr_parse(const unsigned char *buf, int len,
161 	ax25_address *src, ax25_address *dest, ax25_digi *digi, int *flags,
162 	int *dama)
163 {
164 	int d = 0;
165 
166 	if (len < 14) return NULL;
167 
168 	if (flags != NULL) {
169 		*flags = 0;
170 
171 		if (buf[6] & AX25_CBIT)
172 			*flags = AX25_COMMAND;
173 		if (buf[13] & AX25_CBIT)
174 			*flags = AX25_RESPONSE;
175 	}
176 
177 	if (dama != NULL)
178 		*dama = ~buf[13] & AX25_DAMA_FLAG;
179 
180 	/* Copy to, from */
181 	if (dest != NULL)
182 		memcpy(dest, buf + 0, AX25_ADDR_LEN);
183 	if (src != NULL)
184 		memcpy(src,  buf + 7, AX25_ADDR_LEN);
185 
186 	buf += 2 * AX25_ADDR_LEN;
187 	len -= 2 * AX25_ADDR_LEN;
188 
189 	digi->lastrepeat = -1;
190 	digi->ndigi      = 0;
191 
192 	while (!(buf[-1] & AX25_EBIT)) {
193 		if (d >= AX25_MAX_DIGIS)  return NULL;	/* Max of 6 digis */
194 		if (len < 7) return NULL;	/* Short packet */
195 
196 		memcpy(&digi->calls[d], buf, AX25_ADDR_LEN);
197 		digi->ndigi = d + 1;
198 
199 		if (buf[6] & AX25_HBIT) {
200 			digi->repeated[d] = 1;
201 			digi->lastrepeat  = d;
202 		} else {
203 			digi->repeated[d] = 0;
204 		}
205 
206 		buf += AX25_ADDR_LEN;
207 		len -= AX25_ADDR_LEN;
208 		d++;
209 	}
210 
211 	return buf;
212 }
213 
214 /*
215  *	Assemble an AX.25 header from the bits
216  */
217 int ax25_addr_build(unsigned char *buf, const ax25_address *src,
218 	const ax25_address *dest, const ax25_digi *d, int flag, int modulus)
219 {
220 	int len = 0;
221 	int ct  = 0;
222 
223 	memcpy(buf, dest, AX25_ADDR_LEN);
224 	buf[6] &= ~(AX25_EBIT | AX25_CBIT);
225 	buf[6] |= AX25_SSSID_SPARE;
226 
227 	if (flag == AX25_COMMAND) buf[6] |= AX25_CBIT;
228 
229 	buf += AX25_ADDR_LEN;
230 	len += AX25_ADDR_LEN;
231 
232 	memcpy(buf, src, AX25_ADDR_LEN);
233 	buf[6] &= ~(AX25_EBIT | AX25_CBIT);
234 	buf[6] &= ~AX25_SSSID_SPARE;
235 
236 	if (modulus == AX25_MODULUS)
237 		buf[6] |= AX25_SSSID_SPARE;
238 	else
239 		buf[6] |= AX25_ESSID_SPARE;
240 
241 	if (flag == AX25_RESPONSE) buf[6] |= AX25_CBIT;
242 
243 	/*
244 	 *	Fast path the normal digiless path
245 	 */
246 	if (d == NULL || d->ndigi == 0) {
247 		buf[6] |= AX25_EBIT;
248 		return 2 * AX25_ADDR_LEN;
249 	}
250 
251 	buf += AX25_ADDR_LEN;
252 	len += AX25_ADDR_LEN;
253 
254 	while (ct < d->ndigi) {
255 		memcpy(buf, &d->calls[ct], AX25_ADDR_LEN);
256 
257 		if (d->repeated[ct])
258 			buf[6] |= AX25_HBIT;
259 		else
260 			buf[6] &= ~AX25_HBIT;
261 
262 		buf[6] &= ~AX25_EBIT;
263 		buf[6] |= AX25_SSSID_SPARE;
264 
265 		buf += AX25_ADDR_LEN;
266 		len += AX25_ADDR_LEN;
267 		ct++;
268 	}
269 
270 	buf[-1] |= AX25_EBIT;
271 
272 	return len;
273 }
274 
275 int ax25_addr_size(const ax25_digi *dp)
276 {
277 	if (dp == NULL)
278 		return 2 * AX25_ADDR_LEN;
279 
280 	return AX25_ADDR_LEN * (2 + dp->ndigi);
281 }
282 
283 /*
284  *	Reverse Digipeat List. May not pass both parameters as same struct
285  */
286 void ax25_digi_invert(const ax25_digi *in, ax25_digi *out)
287 {
288 	int ct;
289 
290 	out->ndigi      = in->ndigi;
291 	out->lastrepeat = in->ndigi - in->lastrepeat - 2;
292 
293 	/* Invert the digipeaters */
294 	for (ct = 0; ct < in->ndigi; ct++) {
295 		out->calls[ct] = in->calls[in->ndigi - ct - 1];
296 
297 		if (ct <= out->lastrepeat) {
298 			out->calls[ct].ax25_call[6] |= AX25_HBIT;
299 			out->repeated[ct]            = 1;
300 		} else {
301 			out->calls[ct].ax25_call[6] &= ~AX25_HBIT;
302 			out->repeated[ct]            = 0;
303 		}
304 	}
305 }
306 
307