xref: /linux/net/ax25/ax25_addr.c (revision 5051c94bb3998ff24bf07ae3b72dca30f85962f8)
1 /*
2  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
3  * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
4  * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
5  * (at your option) any later version.
6  *
7  * Copyright (C) Jonathan Naylor G4KLX (g4klx@g4klx.demon.co.uk)
8  */
9 #include <linux/errno.h>
10 #include <linux/types.h>
11 #include <linux/socket.h>
12 #include <linux/in.h>
13 #include <linux/kernel.h>
14 #include <linux/module.h>
15 #include <linux/timer.h>
16 #include <linux/string.h>
17 #include <linux/sockios.h>
18 #include <linux/net.h>
19 #include <net/ax25.h>
20 #include <linux/inet.h>
21 #include <linux/netdevice.h>
22 #include <linux/skbuff.h>
23 #include <net/sock.h>
24 #include <asm/uaccess.h>
25 #include <linux/fcntl.h>
26 #include <linux/mm.h>
27 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
28 
29 /*
30  * The default broadcast address of an interface is QST-0; the default address
31  * is LINUX-1.  The null address is defined as a callsign of all spaces with
32  * an SSID of zero.
33  */
34 
35 const ax25_address ax25_bcast =
36 	{{'Q' << 1, 'S' << 1, 'T' << 1, ' ' << 1, ' ' << 1, ' ' << 1, 0 << 1}};
37 const ax25_address ax25_defaddr =
38 	{{'L' << 1, 'I' << 1, 'N' << 1, 'U' << 1, 'X' << 1, ' ' << 1, 1 << 1}};
39 const ax25_address null_ax25_address =
40 	{{' ' << 1, ' ' << 1, ' ' << 1, ' ' << 1, ' ' << 1, ' ' << 1, 0 << 1}};
41 
42 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ax25_bcast);
43 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ax25_defaddr);
44 EXPORT_SYMBOL(null_ax25_address);
45 
46 /*
47  *	ax25 -> ascii conversion
48  */
49 char *ax2asc(char *buf, const ax25_address *a)
50 {
51 	char c, *s;
52 	int n;
53 
54 	for (n = 0, s = buf; n < 6; n++) {
55 		c = (a->ax25_call[n] >> 1) & 0x7F;
56 
57 		if (c != ' ') *s++ = c;
58 	}
59 
60 	*s++ = '-';
61 
62 	if ((n = ((a->ax25_call[6] >> 1) & 0x0F)) > 9) {
63 		*s++ = '1';
64 		n -= 10;
65 	}
66 
67 	*s++ = n + '0';
68 	*s++ = '\0';
69 
70 	if (*buf == '\0' || *buf == '-')
71 	   return "*";
72 
73 	return buf;
74 
75 }
76 
77 EXPORT_SYMBOL(ax2asc);
78 
79 /*
80  *	ascii -> ax25 conversion
81  */
82 void asc2ax(ax25_address *addr, const char *callsign)
83 {
84 	const char *s;
85 	int n;
86 
87 	for (s = callsign, n = 0; n < 6; n++) {
88 		if (*s != '\0' && *s != '-')
89 			addr->ax25_call[n] = *s++;
90 		else
91 			addr->ax25_call[n] = ' ';
92 		addr->ax25_call[n] <<= 1;
93 		addr->ax25_call[n] &= 0xFE;
94 	}
95 
96 	if (*s++ == '\0') {
97 		addr->ax25_call[6] = 0x00;
98 		return;
99 	}
100 
101 	addr->ax25_call[6] = *s++ - '0';
102 
103 	if (*s != '\0') {
104 		addr->ax25_call[6] *= 10;
105 		addr->ax25_call[6] += *s++ - '0';
106 	}
107 
108 	addr->ax25_call[6] <<= 1;
109 	addr->ax25_call[6] &= 0x1E;
110 }
111 
112 EXPORT_SYMBOL(asc2ax);
113 
114 /*
115  *	Compare two ax.25 addresses
116  */
117 int ax25cmp(const ax25_address *a, const ax25_address *b)
118 {
119 	int ct = 0;
120 
121 	while (ct < 6) {
122 		if ((a->ax25_call[ct] & 0xFE) != (b->ax25_call[ct] & 0xFE))	/* Clean off repeater bits */
123 			return 1;
124 		ct++;
125 	}
126 
127 	if ((a->ax25_call[ct] & 0x1E) == (b->ax25_call[ct] & 0x1E))	/* SSID without control bit */
128 		return 0;
129 
130 	return 2;			/* Partial match */
131 }
132 
133 EXPORT_SYMBOL(ax25cmp);
134 
135 /*
136  *	Compare two AX.25 digipeater paths.
137  */
138 int ax25digicmp(const ax25_digi *digi1, const ax25_digi *digi2)
139 {
140 	int i;
141 
142 	if (digi1->ndigi != digi2->ndigi)
143 		return 1;
144 
145 	if (digi1->lastrepeat != digi2->lastrepeat)
146 		return 1;
147 
148 	for (i = 0; i < digi1->ndigi; i++)
149 		if (ax25cmp(&digi1->calls[i], &digi2->calls[i]) != 0)
150 			return 1;
151 
152 	return 0;
153 }
154 
155 /*
156  *	Given an AX.25 address pull of to, from, digi list, command/response and the start of data
157  *
158  */
159 const unsigned char *ax25_addr_parse(const unsigned char *buf, int len,
160 	ax25_address *src, ax25_address *dest, ax25_digi *digi, int *flags,
161 	int *dama)
162 {
163 	int d = 0;
164 
165 	if (len < 14) return NULL;
166 
167 	if (flags != NULL) {
168 		*flags = 0;
169 
170 		if (buf[6] & AX25_CBIT)
171 			*flags = AX25_COMMAND;
172 		if (buf[13] & AX25_CBIT)
173 			*flags = AX25_RESPONSE;
174 	}
175 
176 	if (dama != NULL)
177 		*dama = ~buf[13] & AX25_DAMA_FLAG;
178 
179 	/* Copy to, from */
180 	if (dest != NULL)
181 		memcpy(dest, buf + 0, AX25_ADDR_LEN);
182 	if (src != NULL)
183 		memcpy(src,  buf + 7, AX25_ADDR_LEN);
184 
185 	buf += 2 * AX25_ADDR_LEN;
186 	len -= 2 * AX25_ADDR_LEN;
187 
188 	digi->lastrepeat = -1;
189 	digi->ndigi      = 0;
190 
191 	while (!(buf[-1] & AX25_EBIT)) {
192 		if (d >= AX25_MAX_DIGIS)  return NULL;	/* Max of 6 digis */
193 		if (len < 7) return NULL;	/* Short packet */
194 
195 		memcpy(&digi->calls[d], buf, AX25_ADDR_LEN);
196 		digi->ndigi = d + 1;
197 
198 		if (buf[6] & AX25_HBIT) {
199 			digi->repeated[d] = 1;
200 			digi->lastrepeat  = d;
201 		} else {
202 			digi->repeated[d] = 0;
203 		}
204 
205 		buf += AX25_ADDR_LEN;
206 		len -= AX25_ADDR_LEN;
207 		d++;
208 	}
209 
210 	return buf;
211 }
212 
213 /*
214  *	Assemble an AX.25 header from the bits
215  */
216 int ax25_addr_build(unsigned char *buf, const ax25_address *src,
217 	const ax25_address *dest, const ax25_digi *d, int flag, int modulus)
218 {
219 	int len = 0;
220 	int ct  = 0;
221 
222 	memcpy(buf, dest, AX25_ADDR_LEN);
223 	buf[6] &= ~(AX25_EBIT | AX25_CBIT);
224 	buf[6] |= AX25_SSSID_SPARE;
225 
226 	if (flag == AX25_COMMAND) buf[6] |= AX25_CBIT;
227 
228 	buf += AX25_ADDR_LEN;
229 	len += AX25_ADDR_LEN;
230 
231 	memcpy(buf, src, AX25_ADDR_LEN);
232 	buf[6] &= ~(AX25_EBIT | AX25_CBIT);
233 	buf[6] &= ~AX25_SSSID_SPARE;
234 
235 	if (modulus == AX25_MODULUS)
236 		buf[6] |= AX25_SSSID_SPARE;
237 	else
238 		buf[6] |= AX25_ESSID_SPARE;
239 
240 	if (flag == AX25_RESPONSE) buf[6] |= AX25_CBIT;
241 
242 	/*
243 	 *	Fast path the normal digiless path
244 	 */
245 	if (d == NULL || d->ndigi == 0) {
246 		buf[6] |= AX25_EBIT;
247 		return 2 * AX25_ADDR_LEN;
248 	}
249 
250 	buf += AX25_ADDR_LEN;
251 	len += AX25_ADDR_LEN;
252 
253 	while (ct < d->ndigi) {
254 		memcpy(buf, &d->calls[ct], AX25_ADDR_LEN);
255 
256 		if (d->repeated[ct])
257 			buf[6] |= AX25_HBIT;
258 		else
259 			buf[6] &= ~AX25_HBIT;
260 
261 		buf[6] &= ~AX25_EBIT;
262 		buf[6] |= AX25_SSSID_SPARE;
263 
264 		buf += AX25_ADDR_LEN;
265 		len += AX25_ADDR_LEN;
266 		ct++;
267 	}
268 
269 	buf[-1] |= AX25_EBIT;
270 
271 	return len;
272 }
273 
274 int ax25_addr_size(const ax25_digi *dp)
275 {
276 	if (dp == NULL)
277 		return 2 * AX25_ADDR_LEN;
278 
279 	return AX25_ADDR_LEN * (2 + dp->ndigi);
280 }
281 
282 /*
283  *	Reverse Digipeat List. May not pass both parameters as same struct
284  */
285 void ax25_digi_invert(const ax25_digi *in, ax25_digi *out)
286 {
287 	int ct;
288 
289 	out->ndigi      = in->ndigi;
290 	out->lastrepeat = in->ndigi - in->lastrepeat - 2;
291 
292 	/* Invert the digipeaters */
293 	for (ct = 0; ct < in->ndigi; ct++) {
294 		out->calls[ct] = in->calls[in->ndigi - ct - 1];
295 
296 		if (ct <= out->lastrepeat) {
297 			out->calls[ct].ax25_call[6] |= AX25_HBIT;
298 			out->repeated[ct]            = 1;
299 		} else {
300 			out->calls[ct].ax25_call[6] &= ~AX25_HBIT;
301 			out->repeated[ct]            = 0;
302 		}
303 	}
304 }
305 
306