xref: /linux/net/appletalk/ddp.c (revision d524dac9279b6a41ffdf7ff7958c577f2e387db6)
1 /*
2  *	DDP:	An implementation of the AppleTalk DDP protocol for
3  *		Ethernet 'ELAP'.
4  *
5  *		Alan Cox  <alan@lxorguk.ukuu.org.uk>
6  *
7  *		With more than a little assistance from
8  *
9  *		Wesley Craig <netatalk@umich.edu>
10  *
11  *	Fixes:
12  *		Neil Horman		:	Added missing device ioctls
13  *		Michael Callahan	:	Made routing work
14  *		Wesley Craig		:	Fix probing to listen to a
15  *						passed node id.
16  *		Alan Cox		:	Added send/recvmsg support
17  *		Alan Cox		:	Moved at. to protinfo in
18  *						socket.
19  *		Alan Cox		:	Added firewall hooks.
20  *		Alan Cox		:	Supports new ARPHRD_LOOPBACK
21  *		Christer Weinigel	: 	Routing and /proc fixes.
22  *		Bradford Johnson	:	LocalTalk.
23  *		Tom Dyas		:	Module support.
24  *		Alan Cox		:	Hooks for PPP (based on the
25  *						LocalTalk hook).
26  *		Alan Cox		:	Posix bits
27  *		Alan Cox/Mike Freeman	:	Possible fix to NBP problems
28  *		Bradford Johnson	:	IP-over-DDP (experimental)
29  *		Jay Schulist		:	Moved IP-over-DDP to its own
30  *						driver file. (ipddp.c & ipddp.h)
31  *		Jay Schulist		:	Made work as module with
32  *						AppleTalk drivers, cleaned it.
33  *		Rob Newberry		:	Added proxy AARP and AARP
34  *						procfs, moved probing to AARP
35  *						module.
36  *              Adrian Sun/
37  *              Michael Zuelsdorff      :       fix for net.0 packets. don't
38  *                                              allow illegal ether/tokentalk
39  *                                              port assignment. we lose a
40  *                                              valid localtalk port as a
41  *                                              result.
42  *		Arnaldo C. de Melo	:	Cleanup, in preparation for
43  *						shared skb support 8)
44  *		Arnaldo C. de Melo	:	Move proc stuff to atalk_proc.c,
45  *						use seq_file
46  *
47  *		This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
48  *		modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
49  *		as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
50  *		2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
51  *
52  */
53 
54 #include <linux/capability.h>
55 #include <linux/module.h>
56 #include <linux/if_arp.h>
57 #include <linux/smp_lock.h>
58 #include <linux/termios.h>	/* For TIOCOUTQ/INQ */
59 #include <linux/compat.h>
60 #include <linux/slab.h>
61 #include <net/datalink.h>
62 #include <net/psnap.h>
63 #include <net/sock.h>
64 #include <net/tcp_states.h>
65 #include <net/route.h>
66 #include <linux/atalk.h>
67 #include "../core/kmap_skb.h"
68 
69 struct datalink_proto *ddp_dl, *aarp_dl;
70 static const struct proto_ops atalk_dgram_ops;
71 
72 /**************************************************************************\
73 *                                                                          *
74 * Handlers for the socket list.                                            *
75 *                                                                          *
76 \**************************************************************************/
77 
78 HLIST_HEAD(atalk_sockets);
79 DEFINE_RWLOCK(atalk_sockets_lock);
80 
81 static inline void __atalk_insert_socket(struct sock *sk)
82 {
83 	sk_add_node(sk, &atalk_sockets);
84 }
85 
86 static inline void atalk_remove_socket(struct sock *sk)
87 {
88 	write_lock_bh(&atalk_sockets_lock);
89 	sk_del_node_init(sk);
90 	write_unlock_bh(&atalk_sockets_lock);
91 }
92 
93 static struct sock *atalk_search_socket(struct sockaddr_at *to,
94 					struct atalk_iface *atif)
95 {
96 	struct sock *s;
97 	struct hlist_node *node;
98 
99 	read_lock_bh(&atalk_sockets_lock);
100 	sk_for_each(s, node, &atalk_sockets) {
101 		struct atalk_sock *at = at_sk(s);
102 
103 		if (to->sat_port != at->src_port)
104 			continue;
105 
106 		if (to->sat_addr.s_net == ATADDR_ANYNET &&
107 		    to->sat_addr.s_node == ATADDR_BCAST)
108 			goto found;
109 
110 		if (to->sat_addr.s_net == at->src_net &&
111 		    (to->sat_addr.s_node == at->src_node ||
112 		     to->sat_addr.s_node == ATADDR_BCAST ||
113 		     to->sat_addr.s_node == ATADDR_ANYNODE))
114 			goto found;
115 
116 		/* XXXX.0 -- we got a request for this router. make sure
117 		 * that the node is appropriately set. */
118 		if (to->sat_addr.s_node == ATADDR_ANYNODE &&
119 		    to->sat_addr.s_net != ATADDR_ANYNET &&
120 		    atif->address.s_node == at->src_node) {
121 			to->sat_addr.s_node = atif->address.s_node;
122 			goto found;
123 		}
124 	}
125 	s = NULL;
126 found:
127 	read_unlock_bh(&atalk_sockets_lock);
128 	return s;
129 }
130 
131 /**
132  * atalk_find_or_insert_socket - Try to find a socket matching ADDR
133  * @sk - socket to insert in the list if it is not there already
134  * @sat - address to search for
135  *
136  * Try to find a socket matching ADDR in the socket list, if found then return
137  * it. If not, insert SK into the socket list.
138  *
139  * This entire operation must execute atomically.
140  */
141 static struct sock *atalk_find_or_insert_socket(struct sock *sk,
142 						struct sockaddr_at *sat)
143 {
144 	struct sock *s;
145 	struct hlist_node *node;
146 	struct atalk_sock *at;
147 
148 	write_lock_bh(&atalk_sockets_lock);
149 	sk_for_each(s, node, &atalk_sockets) {
150 		at = at_sk(s);
151 
152 		if (at->src_net == sat->sat_addr.s_net &&
153 		    at->src_node == sat->sat_addr.s_node &&
154 		    at->src_port == sat->sat_port)
155 			goto found;
156 	}
157 	s = NULL;
158 	__atalk_insert_socket(sk); /* Wheee, it's free, assign and insert. */
159 found:
160 	write_unlock_bh(&atalk_sockets_lock);
161 	return s;
162 }
163 
164 static void atalk_destroy_timer(unsigned long data)
165 {
166 	struct sock *sk = (struct sock *)data;
167 
168 	if (sk_has_allocations(sk)) {
169 		sk->sk_timer.expires = jiffies + SOCK_DESTROY_TIME;
170 		add_timer(&sk->sk_timer);
171 	} else
172 		sock_put(sk);
173 }
174 
175 static inline void atalk_destroy_socket(struct sock *sk)
176 {
177 	atalk_remove_socket(sk);
178 	skb_queue_purge(&sk->sk_receive_queue);
179 
180 	if (sk_has_allocations(sk)) {
181 		setup_timer(&sk->sk_timer, atalk_destroy_timer,
182 				(unsigned long)sk);
183 		sk->sk_timer.expires	= jiffies + SOCK_DESTROY_TIME;
184 		add_timer(&sk->sk_timer);
185 	} else
186 		sock_put(sk);
187 }
188 
189 /**************************************************************************\
190 *                                                                          *
191 * Routing tables for the AppleTalk socket layer.                           *
192 *                                                                          *
193 \**************************************************************************/
194 
195 /* Anti-deadlock ordering is atalk_routes_lock --> iface_lock -DaveM */
196 struct atalk_route *atalk_routes;
197 DEFINE_RWLOCK(atalk_routes_lock);
198 
199 struct atalk_iface *atalk_interfaces;
200 DEFINE_RWLOCK(atalk_interfaces_lock);
201 
202 /* For probing devices or in a routerless network */
203 struct atalk_route atrtr_default;
204 
205 /* AppleTalk interface control */
206 /*
207  * Drop a device. Doesn't drop any of its routes - that is the caller's
208  * problem. Called when we down the interface or delete the address.
209  */
210 static void atif_drop_device(struct net_device *dev)
211 {
212 	struct atalk_iface **iface = &atalk_interfaces;
213 	struct atalk_iface *tmp;
214 
215 	write_lock_bh(&atalk_interfaces_lock);
216 	while ((tmp = *iface) != NULL) {
217 		if (tmp->dev == dev) {
218 			*iface = tmp->next;
219 			dev_put(dev);
220 			kfree(tmp);
221 			dev->atalk_ptr = NULL;
222 		} else
223 			iface = &tmp->next;
224 	}
225 	write_unlock_bh(&atalk_interfaces_lock);
226 }
227 
228 static struct atalk_iface *atif_add_device(struct net_device *dev,
229 					   struct atalk_addr *sa)
230 {
231 	struct atalk_iface *iface = kzalloc(sizeof(*iface), GFP_KERNEL);
232 
233 	if (!iface)
234 		goto out;
235 
236 	dev_hold(dev);
237 	iface->dev = dev;
238 	dev->atalk_ptr = iface;
239 	iface->address = *sa;
240 	iface->status = 0;
241 
242 	write_lock_bh(&atalk_interfaces_lock);
243 	iface->next = atalk_interfaces;
244 	atalk_interfaces = iface;
245 	write_unlock_bh(&atalk_interfaces_lock);
246 out:
247 	return iface;
248 }
249 
250 /* Perform phase 2 AARP probing on our tentative address */
251 static int atif_probe_device(struct atalk_iface *atif)
252 {
253 	int netrange = ntohs(atif->nets.nr_lastnet) -
254 			ntohs(atif->nets.nr_firstnet) + 1;
255 	int probe_net = ntohs(atif->address.s_net);
256 	int probe_node = atif->address.s_node;
257 	int netct, nodect;
258 
259 	/* Offset the network we start probing with */
260 	if (probe_net == ATADDR_ANYNET) {
261 		probe_net = ntohs(atif->nets.nr_firstnet);
262 		if (netrange)
263 			probe_net += jiffies % netrange;
264 	}
265 	if (probe_node == ATADDR_ANYNODE)
266 		probe_node = jiffies & 0xFF;
267 
268 	/* Scan the networks */
269 	atif->status |= ATIF_PROBE;
270 	for (netct = 0; netct <= netrange; netct++) {
271 		/* Sweep the available nodes from a given start */
272 		atif->address.s_net = htons(probe_net);
273 		for (nodect = 0; nodect < 256; nodect++) {
274 			atif->address.s_node = (nodect + probe_node) & 0xFF;
275 			if (atif->address.s_node > 0 &&
276 			    atif->address.s_node < 254) {
277 				/* Probe a proposed address */
278 				aarp_probe_network(atif);
279 
280 				if (!(atif->status & ATIF_PROBE_FAIL)) {
281 					atif->status &= ~ATIF_PROBE;
282 					return 0;
283 				}
284 			}
285 			atif->status &= ~ATIF_PROBE_FAIL;
286 		}
287 		probe_net++;
288 		if (probe_net > ntohs(atif->nets.nr_lastnet))
289 			probe_net = ntohs(atif->nets.nr_firstnet);
290 	}
291 	atif->status &= ~ATIF_PROBE;
292 
293 	return -EADDRINUSE;	/* Network is full... */
294 }
295 
296 
297 /* Perform AARP probing for a proxy address */
298 static int atif_proxy_probe_device(struct atalk_iface *atif,
299 				   struct atalk_addr* proxy_addr)
300 {
301 	int netrange = ntohs(atif->nets.nr_lastnet) -
302 			ntohs(atif->nets.nr_firstnet) + 1;
303 	/* we probe the interface's network */
304 	int probe_net = ntohs(atif->address.s_net);
305 	int probe_node = ATADDR_ANYNODE;	    /* we'll take anything */
306 	int netct, nodect;
307 
308 	/* Offset the network we start probing with */
309 	if (probe_net == ATADDR_ANYNET) {
310 		probe_net = ntohs(atif->nets.nr_firstnet);
311 		if (netrange)
312 			probe_net += jiffies % netrange;
313 	}
314 
315 	if (probe_node == ATADDR_ANYNODE)
316 		probe_node = jiffies & 0xFF;
317 
318 	/* Scan the networks */
319 	for (netct = 0; netct <= netrange; netct++) {
320 		/* Sweep the available nodes from a given start */
321 		proxy_addr->s_net = htons(probe_net);
322 		for (nodect = 0; nodect < 256; nodect++) {
323 			proxy_addr->s_node = (nodect + probe_node) & 0xFF;
324 			if (proxy_addr->s_node > 0 &&
325 			    proxy_addr->s_node < 254) {
326 				/* Tell AARP to probe a proposed address */
327 				int ret = aarp_proxy_probe_network(atif,
328 								    proxy_addr);
329 
330 				if (ret != -EADDRINUSE)
331 					return ret;
332 			}
333 		}
334 		probe_net++;
335 		if (probe_net > ntohs(atif->nets.nr_lastnet))
336 			probe_net = ntohs(atif->nets.nr_firstnet);
337 	}
338 
339 	return -EADDRINUSE;	/* Network is full... */
340 }
341 
342 
343 struct atalk_addr *atalk_find_dev_addr(struct net_device *dev)
344 {
345 	struct atalk_iface *iface = dev->atalk_ptr;
346 	return iface ? &iface->address : NULL;
347 }
348 
349 static struct atalk_addr *atalk_find_primary(void)
350 {
351 	struct atalk_iface *fiface = NULL;
352 	struct atalk_addr *retval;
353 	struct atalk_iface *iface;
354 
355 	/*
356 	 * Return a point-to-point interface only if
357 	 * there is no non-ptp interface available.
358 	 */
359 	read_lock_bh(&atalk_interfaces_lock);
360 	for (iface = atalk_interfaces; iface; iface = iface->next) {
361 		if (!fiface && !(iface->dev->flags & IFF_LOOPBACK))
362 			fiface = iface;
363 		if (!(iface->dev->flags & (IFF_LOOPBACK | IFF_POINTOPOINT))) {
364 			retval = &iface->address;
365 			goto out;
366 		}
367 	}
368 
369 	if (fiface)
370 		retval = &fiface->address;
371 	else if (atalk_interfaces)
372 		retval = &atalk_interfaces->address;
373 	else
374 		retval = NULL;
375 out:
376 	read_unlock_bh(&atalk_interfaces_lock);
377 	return retval;
378 }
379 
380 /*
381  * Find a match for 'any network' - ie any of our interfaces with that
382  * node number will do just nicely.
383  */
384 static struct atalk_iface *atalk_find_anynet(int node, struct net_device *dev)
385 {
386 	struct atalk_iface *iface = dev->atalk_ptr;
387 
388 	if (!iface || iface->status & ATIF_PROBE)
389 		goto out_err;
390 
391 	if (node != ATADDR_BCAST &&
392 	    iface->address.s_node != node &&
393 	    node != ATADDR_ANYNODE)
394 		goto out_err;
395 out:
396 	return iface;
397 out_err:
398 	iface = NULL;
399 	goto out;
400 }
401 
402 /* Find a match for a specific network:node pair */
403 static struct atalk_iface *atalk_find_interface(__be16 net, int node)
404 {
405 	struct atalk_iface *iface;
406 
407 	read_lock_bh(&atalk_interfaces_lock);
408 	for (iface = atalk_interfaces; iface; iface = iface->next) {
409 		if ((node == ATADDR_BCAST ||
410 		     node == ATADDR_ANYNODE ||
411 		     iface->address.s_node == node) &&
412 		    iface->address.s_net == net &&
413 		    !(iface->status & ATIF_PROBE))
414 			break;
415 
416 		/* XXXX.0 -- net.0 returns the iface associated with net */
417 		if (node == ATADDR_ANYNODE && net != ATADDR_ANYNET &&
418 		    ntohs(iface->nets.nr_firstnet) <= ntohs(net) &&
419 		    ntohs(net) <= ntohs(iface->nets.nr_lastnet))
420 			break;
421 	}
422 	read_unlock_bh(&atalk_interfaces_lock);
423 	return iface;
424 }
425 
426 
427 /*
428  * Find a route for an AppleTalk packet. This ought to get cached in
429  * the socket (later on...). We know about host routes and the fact
430  * that a route must be direct to broadcast.
431  */
432 static struct atalk_route *atrtr_find(struct atalk_addr *target)
433 {
434 	/*
435 	 * we must search through all routes unless we find a
436 	 * host route, because some host routes might overlap
437 	 * network routes
438 	 */
439 	struct atalk_route *net_route = NULL;
440 	struct atalk_route *r;
441 
442 	read_lock_bh(&atalk_routes_lock);
443 	for (r = atalk_routes; r; r = r->next) {
444 		if (!(r->flags & RTF_UP))
445 			continue;
446 
447 		if (r->target.s_net == target->s_net) {
448 			if (r->flags & RTF_HOST) {
449 				/*
450 				 * if this host route is for the target,
451 				 * the we're done
452 				 */
453 				if (r->target.s_node == target->s_node)
454 					goto out;
455 			} else
456 				/*
457 				 * this route will work if there isn't a
458 				 * direct host route, so cache it
459 				 */
460 				net_route = r;
461 		}
462 	}
463 
464 	/*
465 	 * if we found a network route but not a direct host
466 	 * route, then return it
467 	 */
468 	if (net_route)
469 		r = net_route;
470 	else if (atrtr_default.dev)
471 		r = &atrtr_default;
472 	else /* No route can be found */
473 		r = NULL;
474 out:
475 	read_unlock_bh(&atalk_routes_lock);
476 	return r;
477 }
478 
479 
480 /*
481  * Given an AppleTalk network, find the device to use. This can be
482  * a simple lookup.
483  */
484 struct net_device *atrtr_get_dev(struct atalk_addr *sa)
485 {
486 	struct atalk_route *atr = atrtr_find(sa);
487 	return atr ? atr->dev : NULL;
488 }
489 
490 /* Set up a default router */
491 static void atrtr_set_default(struct net_device *dev)
492 {
493 	atrtr_default.dev	     = dev;
494 	atrtr_default.flags	     = RTF_UP;
495 	atrtr_default.gateway.s_net  = htons(0);
496 	atrtr_default.gateway.s_node = 0;
497 }
498 
499 /*
500  * Add a router. Basically make sure it looks valid and stuff the
501  * entry in the list. While it uses netranges we always set them to one
502  * entry to work like netatalk.
503  */
504 static int atrtr_create(struct rtentry *r, struct net_device *devhint)
505 {
506 	struct sockaddr_at *ta = (struct sockaddr_at *)&r->rt_dst;
507 	struct sockaddr_at *ga = (struct sockaddr_at *)&r->rt_gateway;
508 	struct atalk_route *rt;
509 	struct atalk_iface *iface, *riface;
510 	int retval = -EINVAL;
511 
512 	/*
513 	 * Fixme: Raise/Lower a routing change semaphore for these
514 	 * operations.
515 	 */
516 
517 	/* Validate the request */
518 	if (ta->sat_family != AF_APPLETALK ||
519 	    (!devhint && ga->sat_family != AF_APPLETALK))
520 		goto out;
521 
522 	/* Now walk the routing table and make our decisions */
523 	write_lock_bh(&atalk_routes_lock);
524 	for (rt = atalk_routes; rt; rt = rt->next) {
525 		if (r->rt_flags != rt->flags)
526 			continue;
527 
528 		if (ta->sat_addr.s_net == rt->target.s_net) {
529 			if (!(rt->flags & RTF_HOST))
530 				break;
531 			if (ta->sat_addr.s_node == rt->target.s_node)
532 				break;
533 		}
534 	}
535 
536 	if (!devhint) {
537 		riface = NULL;
538 
539 		read_lock_bh(&atalk_interfaces_lock);
540 		for (iface = atalk_interfaces; iface; iface = iface->next) {
541 			if (!riface &&
542 			    ntohs(ga->sat_addr.s_net) >=
543 					ntohs(iface->nets.nr_firstnet) &&
544 			    ntohs(ga->sat_addr.s_net) <=
545 					ntohs(iface->nets.nr_lastnet))
546 				riface = iface;
547 
548 			if (ga->sat_addr.s_net == iface->address.s_net &&
549 			    ga->sat_addr.s_node == iface->address.s_node)
550 				riface = iface;
551 		}
552 		read_unlock_bh(&atalk_interfaces_lock);
553 
554 		retval = -ENETUNREACH;
555 		if (!riface)
556 			goto out_unlock;
557 
558 		devhint = riface->dev;
559 	}
560 
561 	if (!rt) {
562 		rt = kzalloc(sizeof(*rt), GFP_ATOMIC);
563 
564 		retval = -ENOBUFS;
565 		if (!rt)
566 			goto out_unlock;
567 
568 		rt->next = atalk_routes;
569 		atalk_routes = rt;
570 	}
571 
572 	/* Fill in the routing entry */
573 	rt->target  = ta->sat_addr;
574 	dev_hold(devhint);
575 	rt->dev     = devhint;
576 	rt->flags   = r->rt_flags;
577 	rt->gateway = ga->sat_addr;
578 
579 	retval = 0;
580 out_unlock:
581 	write_unlock_bh(&atalk_routes_lock);
582 out:
583 	return retval;
584 }
585 
586 /* Delete a route. Find it and discard it */
587 static int atrtr_delete(struct atalk_addr * addr)
588 {
589 	struct atalk_route **r = &atalk_routes;
590 	int retval = 0;
591 	struct atalk_route *tmp;
592 
593 	write_lock_bh(&atalk_routes_lock);
594 	while ((tmp = *r) != NULL) {
595 		if (tmp->target.s_net == addr->s_net &&
596 		    (!(tmp->flags&RTF_GATEWAY) ||
597 		     tmp->target.s_node == addr->s_node)) {
598 			*r = tmp->next;
599 			dev_put(tmp->dev);
600 			kfree(tmp);
601 			goto out;
602 		}
603 		r = &tmp->next;
604 	}
605 	retval = -ENOENT;
606 out:
607 	write_unlock_bh(&atalk_routes_lock);
608 	return retval;
609 }
610 
611 /*
612  * Called when a device is downed. Just throw away any routes
613  * via it.
614  */
615 static void atrtr_device_down(struct net_device *dev)
616 {
617 	struct atalk_route **r = &atalk_routes;
618 	struct atalk_route *tmp;
619 
620 	write_lock_bh(&atalk_routes_lock);
621 	while ((tmp = *r) != NULL) {
622 		if (tmp->dev == dev) {
623 			*r = tmp->next;
624 			dev_put(dev);
625 			kfree(tmp);
626 		} else
627 			r = &tmp->next;
628 	}
629 	write_unlock_bh(&atalk_routes_lock);
630 
631 	if (atrtr_default.dev == dev)
632 		atrtr_set_default(NULL);
633 }
634 
635 /* Actually down the interface */
636 static inline void atalk_dev_down(struct net_device *dev)
637 {
638 	atrtr_device_down(dev);	/* Remove all routes for the device */
639 	aarp_device_down(dev);	/* Remove AARP entries for the device */
640 	atif_drop_device(dev);	/* Remove the device */
641 }
642 
643 /*
644  * A device event has occurred. Watch for devices going down and
645  * delete our use of them (iface and route).
646  */
647 static int ddp_device_event(struct notifier_block *this, unsigned long event,
648 			    void *ptr)
649 {
650 	struct net_device *dev = ptr;
651 
652 	if (!net_eq(dev_net(dev), &init_net))
653 		return NOTIFY_DONE;
654 
655 	if (event == NETDEV_DOWN)
656 		/* Discard any use of this */
657 		atalk_dev_down(dev);
658 
659 	return NOTIFY_DONE;
660 }
661 
662 /* ioctl calls. Shouldn't even need touching */
663 /* Device configuration ioctl calls */
664 static int atif_ioctl(int cmd, void __user *arg)
665 {
666 	static char aarp_mcast[6] = { 0x09, 0x00, 0x00, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF };
667 	struct ifreq atreq;
668 	struct atalk_netrange *nr;
669 	struct sockaddr_at *sa;
670 	struct net_device *dev;
671 	struct atalk_iface *atif;
672 	int ct;
673 	int limit;
674 	struct rtentry rtdef;
675 	int add_route;
676 
677 	if (copy_from_user(&atreq, arg, sizeof(atreq)))
678 		return -EFAULT;
679 
680 	dev = __dev_get_by_name(&init_net, atreq.ifr_name);
681 	if (!dev)
682 		return -ENODEV;
683 
684 	sa = (struct sockaddr_at *)&atreq.ifr_addr;
685 	atif = atalk_find_dev(dev);
686 
687 	switch (cmd) {
688 		case SIOCSIFADDR:
689 			if (!capable(CAP_NET_ADMIN))
690 				return -EPERM;
691 			if (sa->sat_family != AF_APPLETALK)
692 				return -EINVAL;
693 			if (dev->type != ARPHRD_ETHER &&
694 			    dev->type != ARPHRD_LOOPBACK &&
695 			    dev->type != ARPHRD_LOCALTLK &&
696 			    dev->type != ARPHRD_PPP)
697 				return -EPROTONOSUPPORT;
698 
699 			nr = (struct atalk_netrange *)&sa->sat_zero[0];
700 			add_route = 1;
701 
702 			/*
703 			 * if this is a point-to-point iface, and we already
704 			 * have an iface for this AppleTalk address, then we
705 			 * should not add a route
706 			 */
707 			if ((dev->flags & IFF_POINTOPOINT) &&
708 			    atalk_find_interface(sa->sat_addr.s_net,
709 						 sa->sat_addr.s_node)) {
710 				printk(KERN_DEBUG "AppleTalk: point-to-point "
711 						  "interface added with "
712 						  "existing address\n");
713 				add_route = 0;
714 			}
715 
716 			/*
717 			 * Phase 1 is fine on LocalTalk but we don't do
718 			 * EtherTalk phase 1. Anyone wanting to add it go ahead.
719 			 */
720 			if (dev->type == ARPHRD_ETHER && nr->nr_phase != 2)
721 				return -EPROTONOSUPPORT;
722 			if (sa->sat_addr.s_node == ATADDR_BCAST ||
723 			    sa->sat_addr.s_node == 254)
724 				return -EINVAL;
725 			if (atif) {
726 				/* Already setting address */
727 				if (atif->status & ATIF_PROBE)
728 					return -EBUSY;
729 
730 				atif->address.s_net  = sa->sat_addr.s_net;
731 				atif->address.s_node = sa->sat_addr.s_node;
732 				atrtr_device_down(dev);	/* Flush old routes */
733 			} else {
734 				atif = atif_add_device(dev, &sa->sat_addr);
735 				if (!atif)
736 					return -ENOMEM;
737 			}
738 			atif->nets = *nr;
739 
740 			/*
741 			 * Check if the chosen address is used. If so we
742 			 * error and atalkd will try another.
743 			 */
744 
745 			if (!(dev->flags & IFF_LOOPBACK) &&
746 			    !(dev->flags & IFF_POINTOPOINT) &&
747 			    atif_probe_device(atif) < 0) {
748 				atif_drop_device(dev);
749 				return -EADDRINUSE;
750 			}
751 
752 			/* Hey it worked - add the direct routes */
753 			sa = (struct sockaddr_at *)&rtdef.rt_gateway;
754 			sa->sat_family = AF_APPLETALK;
755 			sa->sat_addr.s_net  = atif->address.s_net;
756 			sa->sat_addr.s_node = atif->address.s_node;
757 			sa = (struct sockaddr_at *)&rtdef.rt_dst;
758 			rtdef.rt_flags = RTF_UP;
759 			sa->sat_family = AF_APPLETALK;
760 			sa->sat_addr.s_node = ATADDR_ANYNODE;
761 			if (dev->flags & IFF_LOOPBACK ||
762 			    dev->flags & IFF_POINTOPOINT)
763 				rtdef.rt_flags |= RTF_HOST;
764 
765 			/* Routerless initial state */
766 			if (nr->nr_firstnet == htons(0) &&
767 			    nr->nr_lastnet == htons(0xFFFE)) {
768 				sa->sat_addr.s_net = atif->address.s_net;
769 				atrtr_create(&rtdef, dev);
770 				atrtr_set_default(dev);
771 			} else {
772 				limit = ntohs(nr->nr_lastnet);
773 				if (limit - ntohs(nr->nr_firstnet) > 4096) {
774 					printk(KERN_WARNING "Too many routes/"
775 							    "iface.\n");
776 					return -EINVAL;
777 				}
778 				if (add_route)
779 					for (ct = ntohs(nr->nr_firstnet);
780 					     ct <= limit; ct++) {
781 						sa->sat_addr.s_net = htons(ct);
782 						atrtr_create(&rtdef, dev);
783 					}
784 			}
785 			dev_mc_add_global(dev, aarp_mcast);
786 			return 0;
787 
788 		case SIOCGIFADDR:
789 			if (!atif)
790 				return -EADDRNOTAVAIL;
791 
792 			sa->sat_family = AF_APPLETALK;
793 			sa->sat_addr = atif->address;
794 			break;
795 
796 		case SIOCGIFBRDADDR:
797 			if (!atif)
798 				return -EADDRNOTAVAIL;
799 
800 			sa->sat_family = AF_APPLETALK;
801 			sa->sat_addr.s_net = atif->address.s_net;
802 			sa->sat_addr.s_node = ATADDR_BCAST;
803 			break;
804 
805 		case SIOCATALKDIFADDR:
806 		case SIOCDIFADDR:
807 			if (!capable(CAP_NET_ADMIN))
808 				return -EPERM;
809 			if (sa->sat_family != AF_APPLETALK)
810 				return -EINVAL;
811 			atalk_dev_down(dev);
812 			break;
813 
814 		case SIOCSARP:
815 			if (!capable(CAP_NET_ADMIN))
816 				return -EPERM;
817 			if (sa->sat_family != AF_APPLETALK)
818 				return -EINVAL;
819 			/*
820 			 * for now, we only support proxy AARP on ELAP;
821 			 * we should be able to do it for LocalTalk, too.
822 			 */
823 			if (dev->type != ARPHRD_ETHER)
824 				return -EPROTONOSUPPORT;
825 
826 			/*
827 			 * atif points to the current interface on this network;
828 			 * we aren't concerned about its current status (at
829 			 * least for now), but it has all the settings about
830 			 * the network we're going to probe. Consequently, it
831 			 * must exist.
832 			 */
833 			if (!atif)
834 				return -EADDRNOTAVAIL;
835 
836 			nr = (struct atalk_netrange *)&(atif->nets);
837 			/*
838 			 * Phase 1 is fine on Localtalk but we don't do
839 			 * Ethertalk phase 1. Anyone wanting to add it go ahead.
840 			 */
841 			if (dev->type == ARPHRD_ETHER && nr->nr_phase != 2)
842 				return -EPROTONOSUPPORT;
843 
844 			if (sa->sat_addr.s_node == ATADDR_BCAST ||
845 			    sa->sat_addr.s_node == 254)
846 				return -EINVAL;
847 
848 			/*
849 			 * Check if the chosen address is used. If so we
850 			 * error and ATCP will try another.
851 			 */
852 			if (atif_proxy_probe_device(atif, &(sa->sat_addr)) < 0)
853 				return -EADDRINUSE;
854 
855 			/*
856 			 * We now have an address on the local network, and
857 			 * the AARP code will defend it for us until we take it
858 			 * down. We don't set up any routes right now, because
859 			 * ATCP will install them manually via SIOCADDRT.
860 			 */
861 			break;
862 
863 		case SIOCDARP:
864 			if (!capable(CAP_NET_ADMIN))
865 				return -EPERM;
866 			if (sa->sat_family != AF_APPLETALK)
867 				return -EINVAL;
868 			if (!atif)
869 				return -EADDRNOTAVAIL;
870 
871 			/* give to aarp module to remove proxy entry */
872 			aarp_proxy_remove(atif->dev, &(sa->sat_addr));
873 			return 0;
874 	}
875 
876 	return copy_to_user(arg, &atreq, sizeof(atreq)) ? -EFAULT : 0;
877 }
878 
879 /* Routing ioctl() calls */
880 static int atrtr_ioctl(unsigned int cmd, void __user *arg)
881 {
882 	struct rtentry rt;
883 
884 	if (copy_from_user(&rt, arg, sizeof(rt)))
885 		return -EFAULT;
886 
887 	switch (cmd) {
888 		case SIOCDELRT:
889 			if (rt.rt_dst.sa_family != AF_APPLETALK)
890 				return -EINVAL;
891 			return atrtr_delete(&((struct sockaddr_at *)
892 						&rt.rt_dst)->sat_addr);
893 
894 		case SIOCADDRT: {
895 			struct net_device *dev = NULL;
896 			if (rt.rt_dev) {
897 				char name[IFNAMSIZ];
898 				if (copy_from_user(name, rt.rt_dev, IFNAMSIZ-1))
899 					return -EFAULT;
900 				name[IFNAMSIZ-1] = '\0';
901 				dev = __dev_get_by_name(&init_net, name);
902 				if (!dev)
903 					return -ENODEV;
904 			}
905 			return atrtr_create(&rt, dev);
906 		}
907 	}
908 	return -EINVAL;
909 }
910 
911 /**************************************************************************\
912 *                                                                          *
913 * Handling for system calls applied via the various interfaces to an       *
914 * AppleTalk socket object.                                                 *
915 *                                                                          *
916 \**************************************************************************/
917 
918 /*
919  * Checksum: This is 'optional'. It's quite likely also a good
920  * candidate for assembler hackery 8)
921  */
922 static unsigned long atalk_sum_partial(const unsigned char *data,
923 				       int len, unsigned long sum)
924 {
925 	/* This ought to be unwrapped neatly. I'll trust gcc for now */
926 	while (len--) {
927 		sum += *data++;
928 		sum = rol16(sum, 1);
929 	}
930 	return sum;
931 }
932 
933 /*  Checksum skb data --  similar to skb_checksum  */
934 static unsigned long atalk_sum_skb(const struct sk_buff *skb, int offset,
935 				   int len, unsigned long sum)
936 {
937 	int start = skb_headlen(skb);
938 	struct sk_buff *frag_iter;
939 	int i, copy;
940 
941 	/* checksum stuff in header space */
942 	if ( (copy = start - offset) > 0) {
943 		if (copy > len)
944 			copy = len;
945 		sum = atalk_sum_partial(skb->data + offset, copy, sum);
946 		if ( (len -= copy) == 0)
947 			return sum;
948 
949 		offset += copy;
950 	}
951 
952 	/* checksum stuff in frags */
953 	for (i = 0; i < skb_shinfo(skb)->nr_frags; i++) {
954 		int end;
955 
956 		WARN_ON(start > offset + len);
957 
958 		end = start + skb_shinfo(skb)->frags[i].size;
959 		if ((copy = end - offset) > 0) {
960 			u8 *vaddr;
961 			skb_frag_t *frag = &skb_shinfo(skb)->frags[i];
962 
963 			if (copy > len)
964 				copy = len;
965 			vaddr = kmap_skb_frag(frag);
966 			sum = atalk_sum_partial(vaddr + frag->page_offset +
967 						  offset - start, copy, sum);
968 			kunmap_skb_frag(vaddr);
969 
970 			if (!(len -= copy))
971 				return sum;
972 			offset += copy;
973 		}
974 		start = end;
975 	}
976 
977 	skb_walk_frags(skb, frag_iter) {
978 		int end;
979 
980 		WARN_ON(start > offset + len);
981 
982 		end = start + frag_iter->len;
983 		if ((copy = end - offset) > 0) {
984 			if (copy > len)
985 				copy = len;
986 			sum = atalk_sum_skb(frag_iter, offset - start,
987 					    copy, sum);
988 			if ((len -= copy) == 0)
989 				return sum;
990 			offset += copy;
991 		}
992 		start = end;
993 	}
994 
995 	BUG_ON(len > 0);
996 
997 	return sum;
998 }
999 
1000 static __be16 atalk_checksum(const struct sk_buff *skb, int len)
1001 {
1002 	unsigned long sum;
1003 
1004 	/* skip header 4 bytes */
1005 	sum = atalk_sum_skb(skb, 4, len-4, 0);
1006 
1007 	/* Use 0xFFFF for 0. 0 itself means none */
1008 	return sum ? htons((unsigned short)sum) : htons(0xFFFF);
1009 }
1010 
1011 static struct proto ddp_proto = {
1012 	.name	  = "DDP",
1013 	.owner	  = THIS_MODULE,
1014 	.obj_size = sizeof(struct atalk_sock),
1015 };
1016 
1017 /*
1018  * Create a socket. Initialise the socket, blank the addresses
1019  * set the state.
1020  */
1021 static int atalk_create(struct net *net, struct socket *sock, int protocol,
1022 			int kern)
1023 {
1024 	struct sock *sk;
1025 	int rc = -ESOCKTNOSUPPORT;
1026 
1027 	if (!net_eq(net, &init_net))
1028 		return -EAFNOSUPPORT;
1029 
1030 	/*
1031 	 * We permit SOCK_DGRAM and RAW is an extension. It is trivial to do
1032 	 * and gives you the full ELAP frame. Should be handy for CAP 8)
1033 	 */
1034 	if (sock->type != SOCK_RAW && sock->type != SOCK_DGRAM)
1035 		goto out;
1036 	rc = -ENOMEM;
1037 	sk = sk_alloc(net, PF_APPLETALK, GFP_KERNEL, &ddp_proto);
1038 	if (!sk)
1039 		goto out;
1040 	rc = 0;
1041 	sock->ops = &atalk_dgram_ops;
1042 	sock_init_data(sock, sk);
1043 
1044 	/* Checksums on by default */
1045 	sock_set_flag(sk, SOCK_ZAPPED);
1046 out:
1047 	return rc;
1048 }
1049 
1050 /* Free a socket. No work needed */
1051 static int atalk_release(struct socket *sock)
1052 {
1053 	struct sock *sk = sock->sk;
1054 
1055 	lock_kernel();
1056 	if (sk) {
1057 		sock_orphan(sk);
1058 		sock->sk = NULL;
1059 		atalk_destroy_socket(sk);
1060 	}
1061 	unlock_kernel();
1062 	return 0;
1063 }
1064 
1065 /**
1066  * atalk_pick_and_bind_port - Pick a source port when one is not given
1067  * @sk - socket to insert into the tables
1068  * @sat - address to search for
1069  *
1070  * Pick a source port when one is not given. If we can find a suitable free
1071  * one, we insert the socket into the tables using it.
1072  *
1073  * This whole operation must be atomic.
1074  */
1075 static int atalk_pick_and_bind_port(struct sock *sk, struct sockaddr_at *sat)
1076 {
1077 	int retval;
1078 
1079 	write_lock_bh(&atalk_sockets_lock);
1080 
1081 	for (sat->sat_port = ATPORT_RESERVED;
1082 	     sat->sat_port < ATPORT_LAST;
1083 	     sat->sat_port++) {
1084 		struct sock *s;
1085 		struct hlist_node *node;
1086 
1087 		sk_for_each(s, node, &atalk_sockets) {
1088 			struct atalk_sock *at = at_sk(s);
1089 
1090 			if (at->src_net == sat->sat_addr.s_net &&
1091 			    at->src_node == sat->sat_addr.s_node &&
1092 			    at->src_port == sat->sat_port)
1093 				goto try_next_port;
1094 		}
1095 
1096 		/* Wheee, it's free, assign and insert. */
1097 		__atalk_insert_socket(sk);
1098 		at_sk(sk)->src_port = sat->sat_port;
1099 		retval = 0;
1100 		goto out;
1101 
1102 try_next_port:;
1103 	}
1104 
1105 	retval = -EBUSY;
1106 out:
1107 	write_unlock_bh(&atalk_sockets_lock);
1108 	return retval;
1109 }
1110 
1111 static int atalk_autobind(struct sock *sk)
1112 {
1113 	struct atalk_sock *at = at_sk(sk);
1114 	struct sockaddr_at sat;
1115 	struct atalk_addr *ap = atalk_find_primary();
1116 	int n = -EADDRNOTAVAIL;
1117 
1118 	if (!ap || ap->s_net == htons(ATADDR_ANYNET))
1119 		goto out;
1120 
1121 	at->src_net  = sat.sat_addr.s_net  = ap->s_net;
1122 	at->src_node = sat.sat_addr.s_node = ap->s_node;
1123 
1124 	n = atalk_pick_and_bind_port(sk, &sat);
1125 	if (!n)
1126 		sock_reset_flag(sk, SOCK_ZAPPED);
1127 out:
1128 	return n;
1129 }
1130 
1131 /* Set the address 'our end' of the connection */
1132 static int atalk_bind(struct socket *sock, struct sockaddr *uaddr, int addr_len)
1133 {
1134 	struct sockaddr_at *addr = (struct sockaddr_at *)uaddr;
1135 	struct sock *sk = sock->sk;
1136 	struct atalk_sock *at = at_sk(sk);
1137 	int err;
1138 
1139 	if (!sock_flag(sk, SOCK_ZAPPED) ||
1140 	    addr_len != sizeof(struct sockaddr_at))
1141 		return -EINVAL;
1142 
1143 	if (addr->sat_family != AF_APPLETALK)
1144 		return -EAFNOSUPPORT;
1145 
1146 	lock_kernel();
1147 	if (addr->sat_addr.s_net == htons(ATADDR_ANYNET)) {
1148 		struct atalk_addr *ap = atalk_find_primary();
1149 
1150 		err = -EADDRNOTAVAIL;
1151 		if (!ap)
1152 			goto out;
1153 
1154 		at->src_net  = addr->sat_addr.s_net = ap->s_net;
1155 		at->src_node = addr->sat_addr.s_node= ap->s_node;
1156 	} else {
1157 		err = -EADDRNOTAVAIL;
1158 		if (!atalk_find_interface(addr->sat_addr.s_net,
1159 					  addr->sat_addr.s_node))
1160 			goto out;
1161 
1162 		at->src_net  = addr->sat_addr.s_net;
1163 		at->src_node = addr->sat_addr.s_node;
1164 	}
1165 
1166 	if (addr->sat_port == ATADDR_ANYPORT) {
1167 		err = atalk_pick_and_bind_port(sk, addr);
1168 
1169 		if (err < 0)
1170 			goto out;
1171 	} else {
1172 		at->src_port = addr->sat_port;
1173 
1174 		err = -EADDRINUSE;
1175 		if (atalk_find_or_insert_socket(sk, addr))
1176 			goto out;
1177 	}
1178 
1179 	sock_reset_flag(sk, SOCK_ZAPPED);
1180 	err = 0;
1181 out:
1182 	unlock_kernel();
1183 	return err;
1184 }
1185 
1186 /* Set the address we talk to */
1187 static int atalk_connect(struct socket *sock, struct sockaddr *uaddr,
1188 			 int addr_len, int flags)
1189 {
1190 	struct sock *sk = sock->sk;
1191 	struct atalk_sock *at = at_sk(sk);
1192 	struct sockaddr_at *addr;
1193 	int err;
1194 
1195 	sk->sk_state   = TCP_CLOSE;
1196 	sock->state = SS_UNCONNECTED;
1197 
1198 	if (addr_len != sizeof(*addr))
1199 		return -EINVAL;
1200 
1201 	addr = (struct sockaddr_at *)uaddr;
1202 
1203 	if (addr->sat_family != AF_APPLETALK)
1204 		return -EAFNOSUPPORT;
1205 
1206 	if (addr->sat_addr.s_node == ATADDR_BCAST &&
1207 	    !sock_flag(sk, SOCK_BROADCAST)) {
1208 #if 1
1209 		printk(KERN_WARNING "%s is broken and did not set "
1210 				    "SO_BROADCAST. It will break when 2.2 is "
1211 				    "released.\n",
1212 			current->comm);
1213 #else
1214 		return -EACCES;
1215 #endif
1216 	}
1217 
1218 	lock_kernel();
1219 	err = -EBUSY;
1220 	if (sock_flag(sk, SOCK_ZAPPED))
1221 		if (atalk_autobind(sk) < 0)
1222 			goto out;
1223 
1224 	err = -ENETUNREACH;
1225 	if (!atrtr_get_dev(&addr->sat_addr))
1226 		goto out;
1227 
1228 	at->dest_port = addr->sat_port;
1229 	at->dest_net  = addr->sat_addr.s_net;
1230 	at->dest_node = addr->sat_addr.s_node;
1231 
1232 	sock->state  = SS_CONNECTED;
1233 	sk->sk_state = TCP_ESTABLISHED;
1234 	err = 0;
1235 out:
1236 	unlock_kernel();
1237 	return err;
1238 }
1239 
1240 /*
1241  * Find the name of an AppleTalk socket. Just copy the right
1242  * fields into the sockaddr.
1243  */
1244 static int atalk_getname(struct socket *sock, struct sockaddr *uaddr,
1245 			 int *uaddr_len, int peer)
1246 {
1247 	struct sockaddr_at sat;
1248 	struct sock *sk = sock->sk;
1249 	struct atalk_sock *at = at_sk(sk);
1250 	int err;
1251 
1252 	lock_kernel();
1253 	err = -ENOBUFS;
1254 	if (sock_flag(sk, SOCK_ZAPPED))
1255 		if (atalk_autobind(sk) < 0)
1256 			goto out;
1257 
1258 	*uaddr_len = sizeof(struct sockaddr_at);
1259 	memset(&sat.sat_zero, 0, sizeof(sat.sat_zero));
1260 
1261 	if (peer) {
1262 		err = -ENOTCONN;
1263 		if (sk->sk_state != TCP_ESTABLISHED)
1264 			goto out;
1265 
1266 		sat.sat_addr.s_net  = at->dest_net;
1267 		sat.sat_addr.s_node = at->dest_node;
1268 		sat.sat_port	    = at->dest_port;
1269 	} else {
1270 		sat.sat_addr.s_net  = at->src_net;
1271 		sat.sat_addr.s_node = at->src_node;
1272 		sat.sat_port	    = at->src_port;
1273 	}
1274 
1275 	err = 0;
1276 	sat.sat_family = AF_APPLETALK;
1277 	memcpy(uaddr, &sat, sizeof(sat));
1278 
1279 out:
1280 	unlock_kernel();
1281 	return err;
1282 }
1283 
1284 static unsigned int atalk_poll(struct file *file, struct socket *sock,
1285 			   poll_table *wait)
1286 {
1287 	int err;
1288 	lock_kernel();
1289 	err = datagram_poll(file, sock, wait);
1290 	unlock_kernel();
1291 	return err;
1292 }
1293 
1294 #if defined(CONFIG_IPDDP) || defined(CONFIG_IPDDP_MODULE)
1295 static __inline__ int is_ip_over_ddp(struct sk_buff *skb)
1296 {
1297 	return skb->data[12] == 22;
1298 }
1299 
1300 static int handle_ip_over_ddp(struct sk_buff *skb)
1301 {
1302 	struct net_device *dev = __dev_get_by_name(&init_net, "ipddp0");
1303 	struct net_device_stats *stats;
1304 
1305 	/* This needs to be able to handle ipddp"N" devices */
1306 	if (!dev) {
1307 		kfree_skb(skb);
1308 		return NET_RX_DROP;
1309 	}
1310 
1311 	skb->protocol = htons(ETH_P_IP);
1312 	skb_pull(skb, 13);
1313 	skb->dev   = dev;
1314 	skb_reset_transport_header(skb);
1315 
1316 	stats = netdev_priv(dev);
1317 	stats->rx_packets++;
1318 	stats->rx_bytes += skb->len + 13;
1319 	return netif_rx(skb);  /* Send the SKB up to a higher place. */
1320 }
1321 #else
1322 /* make it easy for gcc to optimize this test out, i.e. kill the code */
1323 #define is_ip_over_ddp(skb) 0
1324 #define handle_ip_over_ddp(skb) 0
1325 #endif
1326 
1327 static int atalk_route_packet(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev,
1328 			      struct ddpehdr *ddp, __u16 len_hops, int origlen)
1329 {
1330 	struct atalk_route *rt;
1331 	struct atalk_addr ta;
1332 
1333 	/*
1334 	 * Don't route multicast, etc., packets, or packets sent to "this
1335 	 * network"
1336 	 */
1337 	if (skb->pkt_type != PACKET_HOST || !ddp->deh_dnet) {
1338 		/*
1339 		 * FIXME:
1340 		 *
1341 		 * Can it ever happen that a packet is from a PPP iface and
1342 		 * needs to be broadcast onto the default network?
1343 		 */
1344 		if (dev->type == ARPHRD_PPP)
1345 			printk(KERN_DEBUG "AppleTalk: didn't forward broadcast "
1346 					  "packet received from PPP iface\n");
1347 		goto free_it;
1348 	}
1349 
1350 	ta.s_net  = ddp->deh_dnet;
1351 	ta.s_node = ddp->deh_dnode;
1352 
1353 	/* Route the packet */
1354 	rt = atrtr_find(&ta);
1355 	/* increment hops count */
1356 	len_hops += 1 << 10;
1357 	if (!rt || !(len_hops & (15 << 10)))
1358 		goto free_it;
1359 
1360 	/* FIXME: use skb->cb to be able to use shared skbs */
1361 
1362 	/*
1363 	 * Route goes through another gateway, so set the target to the
1364 	 * gateway instead.
1365 	 */
1366 
1367 	if (rt->flags & RTF_GATEWAY) {
1368 		ta.s_net  = rt->gateway.s_net;
1369 		ta.s_node = rt->gateway.s_node;
1370 	}
1371 
1372 	/* Fix up skb->len field */
1373 	skb_trim(skb, min_t(unsigned int, origlen,
1374 			    (rt->dev->hard_header_len +
1375 			     ddp_dl->header_length + (len_hops & 1023))));
1376 
1377 	/* FIXME: use skb->cb to be able to use shared skbs */
1378 	ddp->deh_len_hops = htons(len_hops);
1379 
1380 	/*
1381 	 * Send the buffer onwards
1382 	 *
1383 	 * Now we must always be careful. If it's come from LocalTalk to
1384 	 * EtherTalk it might not fit
1385 	 *
1386 	 * Order matters here: If a packet has to be copied to make a new
1387 	 * headroom (rare hopefully) then it won't need unsharing.
1388 	 *
1389 	 * Note. ddp-> becomes invalid at the realloc.
1390 	 */
1391 	if (skb_headroom(skb) < 22) {
1392 		/* 22 bytes - 12 ether, 2 len, 3 802.2 5 snap */
1393 		struct sk_buff *nskb = skb_realloc_headroom(skb, 32);
1394 		kfree_skb(skb);
1395 		skb = nskb;
1396 	} else
1397 		skb = skb_unshare(skb, GFP_ATOMIC);
1398 
1399 	/*
1400 	 * If the buffer didn't vanish into the lack of space bitbucket we can
1401 	 * send it.
1402 	 */
1403 	if (skb == NULL)
1404 		goto drop;
1405 
1406 	if (aarp_send_ddp(rt->dev, skb, &ta, NULL) == NET_XMIT_DROP)
1407 		return NET_RX_DROP;
1408 	return NET_RX_SUCCESS;
1409 free_it:
1410 	kfree_skb(skb);
1411 drop:
1412 	return NET_RX_DROP;
1413 }
1414 
1415 /**
1416  *	atalk_rcv - Receive a packet (in skb) from device dev
1417  *	@skb - packet received
1418  *	@dev - network device where the packet comes from
1419  *	@pt - packet type
1420  *
1421  *	Receive a packet (in skb) from device dev. This has come from the SNAP
1422  *	decoder, and on entry skb->transport_header is the DDP header, skb->len
1423  *	is the DDP header, skb->len is the DDP length. The physical headers
1424  *	have been extracted. PPP should probably pass frames marked as for this
1425  *	layer.  [ie ARPHRD_ETHERTALK]
1426  */
1427 static int atalk_rcv(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev,
1428 		     struct packet_type *pt, struct net_device *orig_dev)
1429 {
1430 	struct ddpehdr *ddp;
1431 	struct sock *sock;
1432 	struct atalk_iface *atif;
1433 	struct sockaddr_at tosat;
1434 	int origlen;
1435 	__u16 len_hops;
1436 
1437 	if (!net_eq(dev_net(dev), &init_net))
1438 		goto drop;
1439 
1440 	/* Don't mangle buffer if shared */
1441 	if (!(skb = skb_share_check(skb, GFP_ATOMIC)))
1442 		goto out;
1443 
1444 	/* Size check and make sure header is contiguous */
1445 	if (!pskb_may_pull(skb, sizeof(*ddp)))
1446 		goto drop;
1447 
1448 	ddp = ddp_hdr(skb);
1449 
1450 	len_hops = ntohs(ddp->deh_len_hops);
1451 
1452 	/* Trim buffer in case of stray trailing data */
1453 	origlen = skb->len;
1454 	skb_trim(skb, min_t(unsigned int, skb->len, len_hops & 1023));
1455 
1456 	/*
1457 	 * Size check to see if ddp->deh_len was crap
1458 	 * (Otherwise we'll detonate most spectacularly
1459 	 * in the middle of atalk_checksum() or recvmsg()).
1460 	 */
1461 	if (skb->len < sizeof(*ddp) || skb->len < (len_hops & 1023)) {
1462 		pr_debug("AppleTalk: dropping corrupted frame (deh_len=%u, "
1463 			 "skb->len=%u)\n", len_hops & 1023, skb->len);
1464 		goto drop;
1465 	}
1466 
1467 	/*
1468 	 * Any checksums. Note we don't do htons() on this == is assumed to be
1469 	 * valid for net byte orders all over the networking code...
1470 	 */
1471 	if (ddp->deh_sum &&
1472 	    atalk_checksum(skb, len_hops & 1023) != ddp->deh_sum)
1473 		/* Not a valid AppleTalk frame - dustbin time */
1474 		goto drop;
1475 
1476 	/* Check the packet is aimed at us */
1477 	if (!ddp->deh_dnet)	/* Net 0 is 'this network' */
1478 		atif = atalk_find_anynet(ddp->deh_dnode, dev);
1479 	else
1480 		atif = atalk_find_interface(ddp->deh_dnet, ddp->deh_dnode);
1481 
1482 	if (!atif) {
1483 		/* Not ours, so we route the packet via the correct
1484 		 * AppleTalk iface
1485 		 */
1486 		return atalk_route_packet(skb, dev, ddp, len_hops, origlen);
1487 	}
1488 
1489 	/* if IP over DDP is not selected this code will be optimized out */
1490 	if (is_ip_over_ddp(skb))
1491 		return handle_ip_over_ddp(skb);
1492 	/*
1493 	 * Which socket - atalk_search_socket() looks for a *full match*
1494 	 * of the <net, node, port> tuple.
1495 	 */
1496 	tosat.sat_addr.s_net  = ddp->deh_dnet;
1497 	tosat.sat_addr.s_node = ddp->deh_dnode;
1498 	tosat.sat_port	      = ddp->deh_dport;
1499 
1500 	sock = atalk_search_socket(&tosat, atif);
1501 	if (!sock) /* But not one of our sockets */
1502 		goto drop;
1503 
1504 	/* Queue packet (standard) */
1505 	skb->sk = sock;
1506 
1507 	if (sock_queue_rcv_skb(sock, skb) < 0)
1508 		goto drop;
1509 
1510 	return NET_RX_SUCCESS;
1511 
1512 drop:
1513 	kfree_skb(skb);
1514 out:
1515 	return NET_RX_DROP;
1516 
1517 }
1518 
1519 /*
1520  * Receive a LocalTalk frame. We make some demands on the caller here.
1521  * Caller must provide enough headroom on the packet to pull the short
1522  * header and append a long one.
1523  */
1524 static int ltalk_rcv(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev,
1525 		     struct packet_type *pt, struct net_device *orig_dev)
1526 {
1527 	if (!net_eq(dev_net(dev), &init_net))
1528 		goto freeit;
1529 
1530 	/* Expand any short form frames */
1531 	if (skb_mac_header(skb)[2] == 1) {
1532 		struct ddpehdr *ddp;
1533 		/* Find our address */
1534 		struct atalk_addr *ap = atalk_find_dev_addr(dev);
1535 
1536 		if (!ap || skb->len < sizeof(__be16) || skb->len > 1023)
1537 			goto freeit;
1538 
1539 		/* Don't mangle buffer if shared */
1540 		if (!(skb = skb_share_check(skb, GFP_ATOMIC)))
1541 			return 0;
1542 
1543 		/*
1544 		 * The push leaves us with a ddephdr not an shdr, and
1545 		 * handily the port bytes in the right place preset.
1546 		 */
1547 		ddp = (struct ddpehdr *) skb_push(skb, sizeof(*ddp) - 4);
1548 
1549 		/* Now fill in the long header */
1550 
1551 		/*
1552 		 * These two first. The mac overlays the new source/dest
1553 		 * network information so we MUST copy these before
1554 		 * we write the network numbers !
1555 		 */
1556 
1557 		ddp->deh_dnode = skb_mac_header(skb)[0];     /* From physical header */
1558 		ddp->deh_snode = skb_mac_header(skb)[1];     /* From physical header */
1559 
1560 		ddp->deh_dnet  = ap->s_net;	/* Network number */
1561 		ddp->deh_snet  = ap->s_net;
1562 		ddp->deh_sum   = 0;		/* No checksum */
1563 		/*
1564 		 * Not sure about this bit...
1565 		 */
1566 		/* Non routable, so force a drop if we slip up later */
1567 		ddp->deh_len_hops = htons(skb->len + (DDP_MAXHOPS << 10));
1568 	}
1569 	skb_reset_transport_header(skb);
1570 
1571 	return atalk_rcv(skb, dev, pt, orig_dev);
1572 freeit:
1573 	kfree_skb(skb);
1574 	return 0;
1575 }
1576 
1577 static int atalk_sendmsg(struct kiocb *iocb, struct socket *sock, struct msghdr *msg,
1578 			 size_t len)
1579 {
1580 	struct sock *sk = sock->sk;
1581 	struct atalk_sock *at = at_sk(sk);
1582 	struct sockaddr_at *usat = (struct sockaddr_at *)msg->msg_name;
1583 	int flags = msg->msg_flags;
1584 	int loopback = 0;
1585 	struct sockaddr_at local_satalk, gsat;
1586 	struct sk_buff *skb;
1587 	struct net_device *dev;
1588 	struct ddpehdr *ddp;
1589 	int size;
1590 	struct atalk_route *rt;
1591 	int err;
1592 
1593 	if (flags & ~(MSG_DONTWAIT|MSG_CMSG_COMPAT))
1594 		return -EINVAL;
1595 
1596 	if (len > DDP_MAXSZ)
1597 		return -EMSGSIZE;
1598 
1599 	lock_kernel();
1600 	if (usat) {
1601 		err = -EBUSY;
1602 		if (sock_flag(sk, SOCK_ZAPPED))
1603 			if (atalk_autobind(sk) < 0)
1604 				goto out;
1605 
1606 		err = -EINVAL;
1607 		if (msg->msg_namelen < sizeof(*usat) ||
1608 		    usat->sat_family != AF_APPLETALK)
1609 			goto out;
1610 
1611 		err = -EPERM;
1612 		/* netatalk didn't implement this check */
1613 		if (usat->sat_addr.s_node == ATADDR_BCAST &&
1614 		    !sock_flag(sk, SOCK_BROADCAST)) {
1615 			goto out;
1616 		}
1617 	} else {
1618 		err = -ENOTCONN;
1619 		if (sk->sk_state != TCP_ESTABLISHED)
1620 			goto out;
1621 		usat = &local_satalk;
1622 		usat->sat_family      = AF_APPLETALK;
1623 		usat->sat_port	      = at->dest_port;
1624 		usat->sat_addr.s_node = at->dest_node;
1625 		usat->sat_addr.s_net  = at->dest_net;
1626 	}
1627 
1628 	/* Build a packet */
1629 	SOCK_DEBUG(sk, "SK %p: Got address.\n", sk);
1630 
1631 	/* For headers */
1632 	size = sizeof(struct ddpehdr) + len + ddp_dl->header_length;
1633 
1634 	if (usat->sat_addr.s_net || usat->sat_addr.s_node == ATADDR_ANYNODE) {
1635 		rt = atrtr_find(&usat->sat_addr);
1636 	} else {
1637 		struct atalk_addr at_hint;
1638 
1639 		at_hint.s_node = 0;
1640 		at_hint.s_net  = at->src_net;
1641 
1642 		rt = atrtr_find(&at_hint);
1643 	}
1644 	err = ENETUNREACH;
1645 	if (!rt)
1646 		goto out;
1647 
1648 	dev = rt->dev;
1649 
1650 	SOCK_DEBUG(sk, "SK %p: Size needed %d, device %s\n",
1651 			sk, size, dev->name);
1652 
1653 	size += dev->hard_header_len;
1654 	skb = sock_alloc_send_skb(sk, size, (flags & MSG_DONTWAIT), &err);
1655 	if (!skb)
1656 		goto out;
1657 
1658 	skb->sk = sk;
1659 	skb_reserve(skb, ddp_dl->header_length);
1660 	skb_reserve(skb, dev->hard_header_len);
1661 	skb->dev = dev;
1662 
1663 	SOCK_DEBUG(sk, "SK %p: Begin build.\n", sk);
1664 
1665 	ddp = (struct ddpehdr *)skb_put(skb, sizeof(struct ddpehdr));
1666 	ddp->deh_len_hops  = htons(len + sizeof(*ddp));
1667 	ddp->deh_dnet  = usat->sat_addr.s_net;
1668 	ddp->deh_snet  = at->src_net;
1669 	ddp->deh_dnode = usat->sat_addr.s_node;
1670 	ddp->deh_snode = at->src_node;
1671 	ddp->deh_dport = usat->sat_port;
1672 	ddp->deh_sport = at->src_port;
1673 
1674 	SOCK_DEBUG(sk, "SK %p: Copy user data (%Zd bytes).\n", sk, len);
1675 
1676 	err = memcpy_fromiovec(skb_put(skb, len), msg->msg_iov, len);
1677 	if (err) {
1678 		kfree_skb(skb);
1679 		err = -EFAULT;
1680 		goto out;
1681 	}
1682 
1683 	if (sk->sk_no_check == 1)
1684 		ddp->deh_sum = 0;
1685 	else
1686 		ddp->deh_sum = atalk_checksum(skb, len + sizeof(*ddp));
1687 
1688 	/*
1689 	 * Loopback broadcast packets to non gateway targets (ie routes
1690 	 * to group we are in)
1691 	 */
1692 	if (ddp->deh_dnode == ATADDR_BCAST &&
1693 	    !(rt->flags & RTF_GATEWAY) && !(dev->flags & IFF_LOOPBACK)) {
1694 		struct sk_buff *skb2 = skb_copy(skb, GFP_KERNEL);
1695 
1696 		if (skb2) {
1697 			loopback = 1;
1698 			SOCK_DEBUG(sk, "SK %p: send out(copy).\n", sk);
1699 			/*
1700 			 * If it fails it is queued/sent above in the aarp queue
1701 			 */
1702 			aarp_send_ddp(dev, skb2, &usat->sat_addr, NULL);
1703 		}
1704 	}
1705 
1706 	if (dev->flags & IFF_LOOPBACK || loopback) {
1707 		SOCK_DEBUG(sk, "SK %p: Loop back.\n", sk);
1708 		/* loop back */
1709 		skb_orphan(skb);
1710 		if (ddp->deh_dnode == ATADDR_BCAST) {
1711 			struct atalk_addr at_lo;
1712 
1713 			at_lo.s_node = 0;
1714 			at_lo.s_net  = 0;
1715 
1716 			rt = atrtr_find(&at_lo);
1717 			if (!rt) {
1718 				kfree_skb(skb);
1719 				err = -ENETUNREACH;
1720 				goto out;
1721 			}
1722 			dev = rt->dev;
1723 			skb->dev = dev;
1724 		}
1725 		ddp_dl->request(ddp_dl, skb, dev->dev_addr);
1726 	} else {
1727 		SOCK_DEBUG(sk, "SK %p: send out.\n", sk);
1728 		if (rt->flags & RTF_GATEWAY) {
1729 		    gsat.sat_addr = rt->gateway;
1730 		    usat = &gsat;
1731 		}
1732 
1733 		/*
1734 		 * If it fails it is queued/sent above in the aarp queue
1735 		 */
1736 		aarp_send_ddp(dev, skb, &usat->sat_addr, NULL);
1737 	}
1738 	SOCK_DEBUG(sk, "SK %p: Done write (%Zd).\n", sk, len);
1739 
1740 out:
1741 	unlock_kernel();
1742 	return err ? : len;
1743 }
1744 
1745 static int atalk_recvmsg(struct kiocb *iocb, struct socket *sock, struct msghdr *msg,
1746 			 size_t size, int flags)
1747 {
1748 	struct sock *sk = sock->sk;
1749 	struct sockaddr_at *sat = (struct sockaddr_at *)msg->msg_name;
1750 	struct ddpehdr *ddp;
1751 	int copied = 0;
1752 	int offset = 0;
1753 	int err = 0;
1754 	struct sk_buff *skb;
1755 
1756 	lock_kernel();
1757 	skb = skb_recv_datagram(sk, flags & ~MSG_DONTWAIT,
1758 						flags & MSG_DONTWAIT, &err);
1759 	if (!skb)
1760 		goto out;
1761 
1762 	/* FIXME: use skb->cb to be able to use shared skbs */
1763 	ddp = ddp_hdr(skb);
1764 	copied = ntohs(ddp->deh_len_hops) & 1023;
1765 
1766 	if (sk->sk_type != SOCK_RAW) {
1767 		offset = sizeof(*ddp);
1768 		copied -= offset;
1769 	}
1770 
1771 	if (copied > size) {
1772 		copied = size;
1773 		msg->msg_flags |= MSG_TRUNC;
1774 	}
1775 	err = skb_copy_datagram_iovec(skb, offset, msg->msg_iov, copied);
1776 
1777 	if (!err) {
1778 		if (sat) {
1779 			sat->sat_family      = AF_APPLETALK;
1780 			sat->sat_port        = ddp->deh_sport;
1781 			sat->sat_addr.s_node = ddp->deh_snode;
1782 			sat->sat_addr.s_net  = ddp->deh_snet;
1783 		}
1784 		msg->msg_namelen = sizeof(*sat);
1785 	}
1786 
1787 	skb_free_datagram(sk, skb);	/* Free the datagram. */
1788 
1789 out:
1790 	unlock_kernel();
1791 	return err ? : copied;
1792 }
1793 
1794 
1795 /*
1796  * AppleTalk ioctl calls.
1797  */
1798 static int atalk_ioctl(struct socket *sock, unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg)
1799 {
1800 	int rc = -ENOIOCTLCMD;
1801 	struct sock *sk = sock->sk;
1802 	void __user *argp = (void __user *)arg;
1803 
1804 	switch (cmd) {
1805 		/* Protocol layer */
1806 		case TIOCOUTQ: {
1807 			long amount = sk->sk_sndbuf - sk_wmem_alloc_get(sk);
1808 
1809 			if (amount < 0)
1810 				amount = 0;
1811 			rc = put_user(amount, (int __user *)argp);
1812 			break;
1813 		}
1814 		case TIOCINQ: {
1815 			/*
1816 			 * These two are safe on a single CPU system as only
1817 			 * user tasks fiddle here
1818 			 */
1819 			struct sk_buff *skb = skb_peek(&sk->sk_receive_queue);
1820 			long amount = 0;
1821 
1822 			if (skb)
1823 				amount = skb->len - sizeof(struct ddpehdr);
1824 			rc = put_user(amount, (int __user *)argp);
1825 			break;
1826 		}
1827 		case SIOCGSTAMP:
1828 			rc = sock_get_timestamp(sk, argp);
1829 			break;
1830 		case SIOCGSTAMPNS:
1831 			rc = sock_get_timestampns(sk, argp);
1832 			break;
1833 		/* Routing */
1834 		case SIOCADDRT:
1835 		case SIOCDELRT:
1836 			rc = -EPERM;
1837 			if (capable(CAP_NET_ADMIN))
1838 				rc = atrtr_ioctl(cmd, argp);
1839 			break;
1840 		/* Interface */
1841 		case SIOCGIFADDR:
1842 		case SIOCSIFADDR:
1843 		case SIOCGIFBRDADDR:
1844 		case SIOCATALKDIFADDR:
1845 		case SIOCDIFADDR:
1846 		case SIOCSARP:		/* proxy AARP */
1847 		case SIOCDARP:		/* proxy AARP */
1848 			rtnl_lock();
1849 			rc = atif_ioctl(cmd, argp);
1850 			rtnl_unlock();
1851 			break;
1852 	}
1853 
1854 	return rc;
1855 }
1856 
1857 
1858 #ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
1859 static int atalk_compat_ioctl(struct socket *sock, unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg)
1860 {
1861 	/*
1862 	 * SIOCATALKDIFADDR is a SIOCPROTOPRIVATE ioctl number, so we
1863 	 * cannot handle it in common code. The data we access if ifreq
1864 	 * here is compatible, so we can simply call the native
1865 	 * handler.
1866 	 */
1867 	if (cmd == SIOCATALKDIFADDR)
1868 		return atalk_ioctl(sock, cmd, (unsigned long)compat_ptr(arg));
1869 
1870 	return -ENOIOCTLCMD;
1871 }
1872 #endif
1873 
1874 
1875 static const struct net_proto_family atalk_family_ops = {
1876 	.family		= PF_APPLETALK,
1877 	.create		= atalk_create,
1878 	.owner		= THIS_MODULE,
1879 };
1880 
1881 static const struct proto_ops atalk_dgram_ops = {
1882 	.family		= PF_APPLETALK,
1883 	.owner		= THIS_MODULE,
1884 	.release	= atalk_release,
1885 	.bind		= atalk_bind,
1886 	.connect	= atalk_connect,
1887 	.socketpair	= sock_no_socketpair,
1888 	.accept		= sock_no_accept,
1889 	.getname	= atalk_getname,
1890 	.poll		= atalk_poll,
1891 	.ioctl		= atalk_ioctl,
1892 #ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
1893 	.compat_ioctl	= atalk_compat_ioctl,
1894 #endif
1895 	.listen		= sock_no_listen,
1896 	.shutdown	= sock_no_shutdown,
1897 	.setsockopt	= sock_no_setsockopt,
1898 	.getsockopt	= sock_no_getsockopt,
1899 	.sendmsg	= atalk_sendmsg,
1900 	.recvmsg	= atalk_recvmsg,
1901 	.mmap		= sock_no_mmap,
1902 	.sendpage	= sock_no_sendpage,
1903 };
1904 
1905 static struct notifier_block ddp_notifier = {
1906 	.notifier_call	= ddp_device_event,
1907 };
1908 
1909 static struct packet_type ltalk_packet_type __read_mostly = {
1910 	.type		= cpu_to_be16(ETH_P_LOCALTALK),
1911 	.func		= ltalk_rcv,
1912 };
1913 
1914 static struct packet_type ppptalk_packet_type __read_mostly = {
1915 	.type		= cpu_to_be16(ETH_P_PPPTALK),
1916 	.func		= atalk_rcv,
1917 };
1918 
1919 static unsigned char ddp_snap_id[] = { 0x08, 0x00, 0x07, 0x80, 0x9B };
1920 
1921 /* Export symbols for use by drivers when AppleTalk is a module */
1922 EXPORT_SYMBOL(atrtr_get_dev);
1923 EXPORT_SYMBOL(atalk_find_dev_addr);
1924 
1925 static const char atalk_err_snap[] __initconst =
1926 	KERN_CRIT "Unable to register DDP with SNAP.\n";
1927 
1928 /* Called by proto.c on kernel start up */
1929 static int __init atalk_init(void)
1930 {
1931 	int rc = proto_register(&ddp_proto, 0);
1932 
1933 	if (rc != 0)
1934 		goto out;
1935 
1936 	(void)sock_register(&atalk_family_ops);
1937 	ddp_dl = register_snap_client(ddp_snap_id, atalk_rcv);
1938 	if (!ddp_dl)
1939 		printk(atalk_err_snap);
1940 
1941 	dev_add_pack(&ltalk_packet_type);
1942 	dev_add_pack(&ppptalk_packet_type);
1943 
1944 	register_netdevice_notifier(&ddp_notifier);
1945 	aarp_proto_init();
1946 	atalk_proc_init();
1947 	atalk_register_sysctl();
1948 out:
1949 	return rc;
1950 }
1951 module_init(atalk_init);
1952 
1953 /*
1954  * No explicit module reference count manipulation is needed in the
1955  * protocol. Socket layer sets module reference count for us
1956  * and interfaces reference counting is done
1957  * by the network device layer.
1958  *
1959  * Ergo, before the AppleTalk module can be removed, all AppleTalk
1960  * sockets be closed from user space.
1961  */
1962 static void __exit atalk_exit(void)
1963 {
1964 #ifdef CONFIG_SYSCTL
1965 	atalk_unregister_sysctl();
1966 #endif /* CONFIG_SYSCTL */
1967 	atalk_proc_exit();
1968 	aarp_cleanup_module();	/* General aarp clean-up. */
1969 	unregister_netdevice_notifier(&ddp_notifier);
1970 	dev_remove_pack(&ltalk_packet_type);
1971 	dev_remove_pack(&ppptalk_packet_type);
1972 	unregister_snap_client(ddp_dl);
1973 	sock_unregister(PF_APPLETALK);
1974 	proto_unregister(&ddp_proto);
1975 }
1976 module_exit(atalk_exit);
1977 
1978 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
1979 MODULE_AUTHOR("Alan Cox <alan@lxorguk.ukuu.org.uk>");
1980 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("AppleTalk 0.20\n");
1981 MODULE_ALIAS_NETPROTO(PF_APPLETALK);
1982