xref: /linux/net/appletalk/ddp.c (revision 22d55f02b8922a097cd4be1e2f131dfa7ef65901)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
2 /*
3  *	DDP:	An implementation of the AppleTalk DDP protocol for
4  *		Ethernet 'ELAP'.
5  *
6  *		Alan Cox  <alan@lxorguk.ukuu.org.uk>
7  *
8  *		With more than a little assistance from
9  *
10  *		Wesley Craig <netatalk@umich.edu>
11  *
12  *	Fixes:
13  *		Neil Horman		:	Added missing device ioctls
14  *		Michael Callahan	:	Made routing work
15  *		Wesley Craig		:	Fix probing to listen to a
16  *						passed node id.
17  *		Alan Cox		:	Added send/recvmsg support
18  *		Alan Cox		:	Moved at. to protinfo in
19  *						socket.
20  *		Alan Cox		:	Added firewall hooks.
21  *		Alan Cox		:	Supports new ARPHRD_LOOPBACK
22  *		Christer Weinigel	: 	Routing and /proc fixes.
23  *		Bradford Johnson	:	LocalTalk.
24  *		Tom Dyas		:	Module support.
25  *		Alan Cox		:	Hooks for PPP (based on the
26  *						LocalTalk hook).
27  *		Alan Cox		:	Posix bits
28  *		Alan Cox/Mike Freeman	:	Possible fix to NBP problems
29  *		Bradford Johnson	:	IP-over-DDP (experimental)
30  *		Jay Schulist		:	Moved IP-over-DDP to its own
31  *						driver file. (ipddp.c & ipddp.h)
32  *		Jay Schulist		:	Made work as module with
33  *						AppleTalk drivers, cleaned it.
34  *		Rob Newberry		:	Added proxy AARP and AARP
35  *						procfs, moved probing to AARP
36  *						module.
37  *              Adrian Sun/
38  *              Michael Zuelsdorff      :       fix for net.0 packets. don't
39  *                                              allow illegal ether/tokentalk
40  *                                              port assignment. we lose a
41  *                                              valid localtalk port as a
42  *                                              result.
43  *		Arnaldo C. de Melo	:	Cleanup, in preparation for
44  *						shared skb support 8)
45  *		Arnaldo C. de Melo	:	Move proc stuff to atalk_proc.c,
46  *						use seq_file
47  */
48 
49 #include <linux/capability.h>
50 #include <linux/module.h>
51 #include <linux/if_arp.h>
52 #include <linux/termios.h>	/* For TIOCOUTQ/INQ */
53 #include <linux/compat.h>
54 #include <linux/slab.h>
55 #include <net/datalink.h>
56 #include <net/psnap.h>
57 #include <net/sock.h>
58 #include <net/tcp_states.h>
59 #include <net/route.h>
60 #include <linux/atalk.h>
61 #include <linux/highmem.h>
62 
63 struct datalink_proto *ddp_dl, *aarp_dl;
64 static const struct proto_ops atalk_dgram_ops;
65 
66 /**************************************************************************\
67 *                                                                          *
68 * Handlers for the socket list.                                            *
69 *                                                                          *
70 \**************************************************************************/
71 
72 HLIST_HEAD(atalk_sockets);
73 DEFINE_RWLOCK(atalk_sockets_lock);
74 
75 static inline void __atalk_insert_socket(struct sock *sk)
76 {
77 	sk_add_node(sk, &atalk_sockets);
78 }
79 
80 static inline void atalk_remove_socket(struct sock *sk)
81 {
82 	write_lock_bh(&atalk_sockets_lock);
83 	sk_del_node_init(sk);
84 	write_unlock_bh(&atalk_sockets_lock);
85 }
86 
87 static struct sock *atalk_search_socket(struct sockaddr_at *to,
88 					struct atalk_iface *atif)
89 {
90 	struct sock *s;
91 
92 	read_lock_bh(&atalk_sockets_lock);
93 	sk_for_each(s, &atalk_sockets) {
94 		struct atalk_sock *at = at_sk(s);
95 
96 		if (to->sat_port != at->src_port)
97 			continue;
98 
99 		if (to->sat_addr.s_net == ATADDR_ANYNET &&
100 		    to->sat_addr.s_node == ATADDR_BCAST)
101 			goto found;
102 
103 		if (to->sat_addr.s_net == at->src_net &&
104 		    (to->sat_addr.s_node == at->src_node ||
105 		     to->sat_addr.s_node == ATADDR_BCAST ||
106 		     to->sat_addr.s_node == ATADDR_ANYNODE))
107 			goto found;
108 
109 		/* XXXX.0 -- we got a request for this router. make sure
110 		 * that the node is appropriately set. */
111 		if (to->sat_addr.s_node == ATADDR_ANYNODE &&
112 		    to->sat_addr.s_net != ATADDR_ANYNET &&
113 		    atif->address.s_node == at->src_node) {
114 			to->sat_addr.s_node = atif->address.s_node;
115 			goto found;
116 		}
117 	}
118 	s = NULL;
119 found:
120 	read_unlock_bh(&atalk_sockets_lock);
121 	return s;
122 }
123 
124 /**
125  * atalk_find_or_insert_socket - Try to find a socket matching ADDR
126  * @sk: socket to insert in the list if it is not there already
127  * @sat: address to search for
128  *
129  * Try to find a socket matching ADDR in the socket list, if found then return
130  * it. If not, insert SK into the socket list.
131  *
132  * This entire operation must execute atomically.
133  */
134 static struct sock *atalk_find_or_insert_socket(struct sock *sk,
135 						struct sockaddr_at *sat)
136 {
137 	struct sock *s;
138 	struct atalk_sock *at;
139 
140 	write_lock_bh(&atalk_sockets_lock);
141 	sk_for_each(s, &atalk_sockets) {
142 		at = at_sk(s);
143 
144 		if (at->src_net == sat->sat_addr.s_net &&
145 		    at->src_node == sat->sat_addr.s_node &&
146 		    at->src_port == sat->sat_port)
147 			goto found;
148 	}
149 	s = NULL;
150 	__atalk_insert_socket(sk); /* Wheee, it's free, assign and insert. */
151 found:
152 	write_unlock_bh(&atalk_sockets_lock);
153 	return s;
154 }
155 
156 static void atalk_destroy_timer(struct timer_list *t)
157 {
158 	struct sock *sk = from_timer(sk, t, sk_timer);
159 
160 	if (sk_has_allocations(sk)) {
161 		sk->sk_timer.expires = jiffies + SOCK_DESTROY_TIME;
162 		add_timer(&sk->sk_timer);
163 	} else
164 		sock_put(sk);
165 }
166 
167 static inline void atalk_destroy_socket(struct sock *sk)
168 {
169 	atalk_remove_socket(sk);
170 	skb_queue_purge(&sk->sk_receive_queue);
171 
172 	if (sk_has_allocations(sk)) {
173 		timer_setup(&sk->sk_timer, atalk_destroy_timer, 0);
174 		sk->sk_timer.expires	= jiffies + SOCK_DESTROY_TIME;
175 		add_timer(&sk->sk_timer);
176 	} else
177 		sock_put(sk);
178 }
179 
180 /**************************************************************************\
181 *                                                                          *
182 * Routing tables for the AppleTalk socket layer.                           *
183 *                                                                          *
184 \**************************************************************************/
185 
186 /* Anti-deadlock ordering is atalk_routes_lock --> iface_lock -DaveM */
187 struct atalk_route *atalk_routes;
188 DEFINE_RWLOCK(atalk_routes_lock);
189 
190 struct atalk_iface *atalk_interfaces;
191 DEFINE_RWLOCK(atalk_interfaces_lock);
192 
193 /* For probing devices or in a routerless network */
194 struct atalk_route atrtr_default;
195 
196 /* AppleTalk interface control */
197 /*
198  * Drop a device. Doesn't drop any of its routes - that is the caller's
199  * problem. Called when we down the interface or delete the address.
200  */
201 static void atif_drop_device(struct net_device *dev)
202 {
203 	struct atalk_iface **iface = &atalk_interfaces;
204 	struct atalk_iface *tmp;
205 
206 	write_lock_bh(&atalk_interfaces_lock);
207 	while ((tmp = *iface) != NULL) {
208 		if (tmp->dev == dev) {
209 			*iface = tmp->next;
210 			dev_put(dev);
211 			kfree(tmp);
212 			dev->atalk_ptr = NULL;
213 		} else
214 			iface = &tmp->next;
215 	}
216 	write_unlock_bh(&atalk_interfaces_lock);
217 }
218 
219 static struct atalk_iface *atif_add_device(struct net_device *dev,
220 					   struct atalk_addr *sa)
221 {
222 	struct atalk_iface *iface = kzalloc(sizeof(*iface), GFP_KERNEL);
223 
224 	if (!iface)
225 		goto out;
226 
227 	dev_hold(dev);
228 	iface->dev = dev;
229 	dev->atalk_ptr = iface;
230 	iface->address = *sa;
231 	iface->status = 0;
232 
233 	write_lock_bh(&atalk_interfaces_lock);
234 	iface->next = atalk_interfaces;
235 	atalk_interfaces = iface;
236 	write_unlock_bh(&atalk_interfaces_lock);
237 out:
238 	return iface;
239 }
240 
241 /* Perform phase 2 AARP probing on our tentative address */
242 static int atif_probe_device(struct atalk_iface *atif)
243 {
244 	int netrange = ntohs(atif->nets.nr_lastnet) -
245 			ntohs(atif->nets.nr_firstnet) + 1;
246 	int probe_net = ntohs(atif->address.s_net);
247 	int probe_node = atif->address.s_node;
248 	int netct, nodect;
249 
250 	/* Offset the network we start probing with */
251 	if (probe_net == ATADDR_ANYNET) {
252 		probe_net = ntohs(atif->nets.nr_firstnet);
253 		if (netrange)
254 			probe_net += jiffies % netrange;
255 	}
256 	if (probe_node == ATADDR_ANYNODE)
257 		probe_node = jiffies & 0xFF;
258 
259 	/* Scan the networks */
260 	atif->status |= ATIF_PROBE;
261 	for (netct = 0; netct <= netrange; netct++) {
262 		/* Sweep the available nodes from a given start */
263 		atif->address.s_net = htons(probe_net);
264 		for (nodect = 0; nodect < 256; nodect++) {
265 			atif->address.s_node = (nodect + probe_node) & 0xFF;
266 			if (atif->address.s_node > 0 &&
267 			    atif->address.s_node < 254) {
268 				/* Probe a proposed address */
269 				aarp_probe_network(atif);
270 
271 				if (!(atif->status & ATIF_PROBE_FAIL)) {
272 					atif->status &= ~ATIF_PROBE;
273 					return 0;
274 				}
275 			}
276 			atif->status &= ~ATIF_PROBE_FAIL;
277 		}
278 		probe_net++;
279 		if (probe_net > ntohs(atif->nets.nr_lastnet))
280 			probe_net = ntohs(atif->nets.nr_firstnet);
281 	}
282 	atif->status &= ~ATIF_PROBE;
283 
284 	return -EADDRINUSE;	/* Network is full... */
285 }
286 
287 
288 /* Perform AARP probing for a proxy address */
289 static int atif_proxy_probe_device(struct atalk_iface *atif,
290 				   struct atalk_addr *proxy_addr)
291 {
292 	int netrange = ntohs(atif->nets.nr_lastnet) -
293 			ntohs(atif->nets.nr_firstnet) + 1;
294 	/* we probe the interface's network */
295 	int probe_net = ntohs(atif->address.s_net);
296 	int probe_node = ATADDR_ANYNODE;	    /* we'll take anything */
297 	int netct, nodect;
298 
299 	/* Offset the network we start probing with */
300 	if (probe_net == ATADDR_ANYNET) {
301 		probe_net = ntohs(atif->nets.nr_firstnet);
302 		if (netrange)
303 			probe_net += jiffies % netrange;
304 	}
305 
306 	if (probe_node == ATADDR_ANYNODE)
307 		probe_node = jiffies & 0xFF;
308 
309 	/* Scan the networks */
310 	for (netct = 0; netct <= netrange; netct++) {
311 		/* Sweep the available nodes from a given start */
312 		proxy_addr->s_net = htons(probe_net);
313 		for (nodect = 0; nodect < 256; nodect++) {
314 			proxy_addr->s_node = (nodect + probe_node) & 0xFF;
315 			if (proxy_addr->s_node > 0 &&
316 			    proxy_addr->s_node < 254) {
317 				/* Tell AARP to probe a proposed address */
318 				int ret = aarp_proxy_probe_network(atif,
319 								    proxy_addr);
320 
321 				if (ret != -EADDRINUSE)
322 					return ret;
323 			}
324 		}
325 		probe_net++;
326 		if (probe_net > ntohs(atif->nets.nr_lastnet))
327 			probe_net = ntohs(atif->nets.nr_firstnet);
328 	}
329 
330 	return -EADDRINUSE;	/* Network is full... */
331 }
332 
333 
334 struct atalk_addr *atalk_find_dev_addr(struct net_device *dev)
335 {
336 	struct atalk_iface *iface = dev->atalk_ptr;
337 	return iface ? &iface->address : NULL;
338 }
339 
340 static struct atalk_addr *atalk_find_primary(void)
341 {
342 	struct atalk_iface *fiface = NULL;
343 	struct atalk_addr *retval;
344 	struct atalk_iface *iface;
345 
346 	/*
347 	 * Return a point-to-point interface only if
348 	 * there is no non-ptp interface available.
349 	 */
350 	read_lock_bh(&atalk_interfaces_lock);
351 	for (iface = atalk_interfaces; iface; iface = iface->next) {
352 		if (!fiface && !(iface->dev->flags & IFF_LOOPBACK))
353 			fiface = iface;
354 		if (!(iface->dev->flags & (IFF_LOOPBACK | IFF_POINTOPOINT))) {
355 			retval = &iface->address;
356 			goto out;
357 		}
358 	}
359 
360 	if (fiface)
361 		retval = &fiface->address;
362 	else if (atalk_interfaces)
363 		retval = &atalk_interfaces->address;
364 	else
365 		retval = NULL;
366 out:
367 	read_unlock_bh(&atalk_interfaces_lock);
368 	return retval;
369 }
370 
371 /*
372  * Find a match for 'any network' - ie any of our interfaces with that
373  * node number will do just nicely.
374  */
375 static struct atalk_iface *atalk_find_anynet(int node, struct net_device *dev)
376 {
377 	struct atalk_iface *iface = dev->atalk_ptr;
378 
379 	if (!iface || iface->status & ATIF_PROBE)
380 		goto out_err;
381 
382 	if (node != ATADDR_BCAST &&
383 	    iface->address.s_node != node &&
384 	    node != ATADDR_ANYNODE)
385 		goto out_err;
386 out:
387 	return iface;
388 out_err:
389 	iface = NULL;
390 	goto out;
391 }
392 
393 /* Find a match for a specific network:node pair */
394 static struct atalk_iface *atalk_find_interface(__be16 net, int node)
395 {
396 	struct atalk_iface *iface;
397 
398 	read_lock_bh(&atalk_interfaces_lock);
399 	for (iface = atalk_interfaces; iface; iface = iface->next) {
400 		if ((node == ATADDR_BCAST ||
401 		     node == ATADDR_ANYNODE ||
402 		     iface->address.s_node == node) &&
403 		    iface->address.s_net == net &&
404 		    !(iface->status & ATIF_PROBE))
405 			break;
406 
407 		/* XXXX.0 -- net.0 returns the iface associated with net */
408 		if (node == ATADDR_ANYNODE && net != ATADDR_ANYNET &&
409 		    ntohs(iface->nets.nr_firstnet) <= ntohs(net) &&
410 		    ntohs(net) <= ntohs(iface->nets.nr_lastnet))
411 			break;
412 	}
413 	read_unlock_bh(&atalk_interfaces_lock);
414 	return iface;
415 }
416 
417 
418 /*
419  * Find a route for an AppleTalk packet. This ought to get cached in
420  * the socket (later on...). We know about host routes and the fact
421  * that a route must be direct to broadcast.
422  */
423 static struct atalk_route *atrtr_find(struct atalk_addr *target)
424 {
425 	/*
426 	 * we must search through all routes unless we find a
427 	 * host route, because some host routes might overlap
428 	 * network routes
429 	 */
430 	struct atalk_route *net_route = NULL;
431 	struct atalk_route *r;
432 
433 	read_lock_bh(&atalk_routes_lock);
434 	for (r = atalk_routes; r; r = r->next) {
435 		if (!(r->flags & RTF_UP))
436 			continue;
437 
438 		if (r->target.s_net == target->s_net) {
439 			if (r->flags & RTF_HOST) {
440 				/*
441 				 * if this host route is for the target,
442 				 * the we're done
443 				 */
444 				if (r->target.s_node == target->s_node)
445 					goto out;
446 			} else
447 				/*
448 				 * this route will work if there isn't a
449 				 * direct host route, so cache it
450 				 */
451 				net_route = r;
452 		}
453 	}
454 
455 	/*
456 	 * if we found a network route but not a direct host
457 	 * route, then return it
458 	 */
459 	if (net_route)
460 		r = net_route;
461 	else if (atrtr_default.dev)
462 		r = &atrtr_default;
463 	else /* No route can be found */
464 		r = NULL;
465 out:
466 	read_unlock_bh(&atalk_routes_lock);
467 	return r;
468 }
469 
470 
471 /*
472  * Given an AppleTalk network, find the device to use. This can be
473  * a simple lookup.
474  */
475 struct net_device *atrtr_get_dev(struct atalk_addr *sa)
476 {
477 	struct atalk_route *atr = atrtr_find(sa);
478 	return atr ? atr->dev : NULL;
479 }
480 
481 /* Set up a default router */
482 static void atrtr_set_default(struct net_device *dev)
483 {
484 	atrtr_default.dev	     = dev;
485 	atrtr_default.flags	     = RTF_UP;
486 	atrtr_default.gateway.s_net  = htons(0);
487 	atrtr_default.gateway.s_node = 0;
488 }
489 
490 /*
491  * Add a router. Basically make sure it looks valid and stuff the
492  * entry in the list. While it uses netranges we always set them to one
493  * entry to work like netatalk.
494  */
495 static int atrtr_create(struct rtentry *r, struct net_device *devhint)
496 {
497 	struct sockaddr_at *ta = (struct sockaddr_at *)&r->rt_dst;
498 	struct sockaddr_at *ga = (struct sockaddr_at *)&r->rt_gateway;
499 	struct atalk_route *rt;
500 	struct atalk_iface *iface, *riface;
501 	int retval = -EINVAL;
502 
503 	/*
504 	 * Fixme: Raise/Lower a routing change semaphore for these
505 	 * operations.
506 	 */
507 
508 	/* Validate the request */
509 	if (ta->sat_family != AF_APPLETALK ||
510 	    (!devhint && ga->sat_family != AF_APPLETALK))
511 		goto out;
512 
513 	/* Now walk the routing table and make our decisions */
514 	write_lock_bh(&atalk_routes_lock);
515 	for (rt = atalk_routes; rt; rt = rt->next) {
516 		if (r->rt_flags != rt->flags)
517 			continue;
518 
519 		if (ta->sat_addr.s_net == rt->target.s_net) {
520 			if (!(rt->flags & RTF_HOST))
521 				break;
522 			if (ta->sat_addr.s_node == rt->target.s_node)
523 				break;
524 		}
525 	}
526 
527 	if (!devhint) {
528 		riface = NULL;
529 
530 		read_lock_bh(&atalk_interfaces_lock);
531 		for (iface = atalk_interfaces; iface; iface = iface->next) {
532 			if (!riface &&
533 			    ntohs(ga->sat_addr.s_net) >=
534 					ntohs(iface->nets.nr_firstnet) &&
535 			    ntohs(ga->sat_addr.s_net) <=
536 					ntohs(iface->nets.nr_lastnet))
537 				riface = iface;
538 
539 			if (ga->sat_addr.s_net == iface->address.s_net &&
540 			    ga->sat_addr.s_node == iface->address.s_node)
541 				riface = iface;
542 		}
543 		read_unlock_bh(&atalk_interfaces_lock);
544 
545 		retval = -ENETUNREACH;
546 		if (!riface)
547 			goto out_unlock;
548 
549 		devhint = riface->dev;
550 	}
551 
552 	if (!rt) {
553 		rt = kzalloc(sizeof(*rt), GFP_ATOMIC);
554 
555 		retval = -ENOBUFS;
556 		if (!rt)
557 			goto out_unlock;
558 
559 		rt->next = atalk_routes;
560 		atalk_routes = rt;
561 	}
562 
563 	/* Fill in the routing entry */
564 	rt->target  = ta->sat_addr;
565 	dev_hold(devhint);
566 	rt->dev     = devhint;
567 	rt->flags   = r->rt_flags;
568 	rt->gateway = ga->sat_addr;
569 
570 	retval = 0;
571 out_unlock:
572 	write_unlock_bh(&atalk_routes_lock);
573 out:
574 	return retval;
575 }
576 
577 /* Delete a route. Find it and discard it */
578 static int atrtr_delete(struct atalk_addr *addr)
579 {
580 	struct atalk_route **r = &atalk_routes;
581 	int retval = 0;
582 	struct atalk_route *tmp;
583 
584 	write_lock_bh(&atalk_routes_lock);
585 	while ((tmp = *r) != NULL) {
586 		if (tmp->target.s_net == addr->s_net &&
587 		    (!(tmp->flags&RTF_GATEWAY) ||
588 		     tmp->target.s_node == addr->s_node)) {
589 			*r = tmp->next;
590 			dev_put(tmp->dev);
591 			kfree(tmp);
592 			goto out;
593 		}
594 		r = &tmp->next;
595 	}
596 	retval = -ENOENT;
597 out:
598 	write_unlock_bh(&atalk_routes_lock);
599 	return retval;
600 }
601 
602 /*
603  * Called when a device is downed. Just throw away any routes
604  * via it.
605  */
606 static void atrtr_device_down(struct net_device *dev)
607 {
608 	struct atalk_route **r = &atalk_routes;
609 	struct atalk_route *tmp;
610 
611 	write_lock_bh(&atalk_routes_lock);
612 	while ((tmp = *r) != NULL) {
613 		if (tmp->dev == dev) {
614 			*r = tmp->next;
615 			dev_put(dev);
616 			kfree(tmp);
617 		} else
618 			r = &tmp->next;
619 	}
620 	write_unlock_bh(&atalk_routes_lock);
621 
622 	if (atrtr_default.dev == dev)
623 		atrtr_set_default(NULL);
624 }
625 
626 /* Actually down the interface */
627 static inline void atalk_dev_down(struct net_device *dev)
628 {
629 	atrtr_device_down(dev);	/* Remove all routes for the device */
630 	aarp_device_down(dev);	/* Remove AARP entries for the device */
631 	atif_drop_device(dev);	/* Remove the device */
632 }
633 
634 /*
635  * A device event has occurred. Watch for devices going down and
636  * delete our use of them (iface and route).
637  */
638 static int ddp_device_event(struct notifier_block *this, unsigned long event,
639 			    void *ptr)
640 {
641 	struct net_device *dev = netdev_notifier_info_to_dev(ptr);
642 
643 	if (!net_eq(dev_net(dev), &init_net))
644 		return NOTIFY_DONE;
645 
646 	if (event == NETDEV_DOWN)
647 		/* Discard any use of this */
648 		atalk_dev_down(dev);
649 
650 	return NOTIFY_DONE;
651 }
652 
653 /* ioctl calls. Shouldn't even need touching */
654 /* Device configuration ioctl calls */
655 static int atif_ioctl(int cmd, void __user *arg)
656 {
657 	static char aarp_mcast[6] = { 0x09, 0x00, 0x00, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF };
658 	struct ifreq atreq;
659 	struct atalk_netrange *nr;
660 	struct sockaddr_at *sa;
661 	struct net_device *dev;
662 	struct atalk_iface *atif;
663 	int ct;
664 	int limit;
665 	struct rtentry rtdef;
666 	int add_route;
667 
668 	if (copy_from_user(&atreq, arg, sizeof(atreq)))
669 		return -EFAULT;
670 
671 	dev = __dev_get_by_name(&init_net, atreq.ifr_name);
672 	if (!dev)
673 		return -ENODEV;
674 
675 	sa = (struct sockaddr_at *)&atreq.ifr_addr;
676 	atif = atalk_find_dev(dev);
677 
678 	switch (cmd) {
679 	case SIOCSIFADDR:
680 		if (!capable(CAP_NET_ADMIN))
681 			return -EPERM;
682 		if (sa->sat_family != AF_APPLETALK)
683 			return -EINVAL;
684 		if (dev->type != ARPHRD_ETHER &&
685 		    dev->type != ARPHRD_LOOPBACK &&
686 		    dev->type != ARPHRD_LOCALTLK &&
687 		    dev->type != ARPHRD_PPP)
688 			return -EPROTONOSUPPORT;
689 
690 		nr = (struct atalk_netrange *)&sa->sat_zero[0];
691 		add_route = 1;
692 
693 		/*
694 		 * if this is a point-to-point iface, and we already
695 		 * have an iface for this AppleTalk address, then we
696 		 * should not add a route
697 		 */
698 		if ((dev->flags & IFF_POINTOPOINT) &&
699 		    atalk_find_interface(sa->sat_addr.s_net,
700 					 sa->sat_addr.s_node)) {
701 			printk(KERN_DEBUG "AppleTalk: point-to-point "
702 			       "interface added with "
703 			       "existing address\n");
704 			add_route = 0;
705 		}
706 
707 		/*
708 		 * Phase 1 is fine on LocalTalk but we don't do
709 		 * EtherTalk phase 1. Anyone wanting to add it go ahead.
710 		 */
711 		if (dev->type == ARPHRD_ETHER && nr->nr_phase != 2)
712 			return -EPROTONOSUPPORT;
713 		if (sa->sat_addr.s_node == ATADDR_BCAST ||
714 		    sa->sat_addr.s_node == 254)
715 			return -EINVAL;
716 		if (atif) {
717 			/* Already setting address */
718 			if (atif->status & ATIF_PROBE)
719 				return -EBUSY;
720 
721 			atif->address.s_net  = sa->sat_addr.s_net;
722 			atif->address.s_node = sa->sat_addr.s_node;
723 			atrtr_device_down(dev);	/* Flush old routes */
724 		} else {
725 			atif = atif_add_device(dev, &sa->sat_addr);
726 			if (!atif)
727 				return -ENOMEM;
728 		}
729 		atif->nets = *nr;
730 
731 		/*
732 		 * Check if the chosen address is used. If so we
733 		 * error and atalkd will try another.
734 		 */
735 
736 		if (!(dev->flags & IFF_LOOPBACK) &&
737 		    !(dev->flags & IFF_POINTOPOINT) &&
738 		    atif_probe_device(atif) < 0) {
739 			atif_drop_device(dev);
740 			return -EADDRINUSE;
741 		}
742 
743 		/* Hey it worked - add the direct routes */
744 		sa = (struct sockaddr_at *)&rtdef.rt_gateway;
745 		sa->sat_family = AF_APPLETALK;
746 		sa->sat_addr.s_net  = atif->address.s_net;
747 		sa->sat_addr.s_node = atif->address.s_node;
748 		sa = (struct sockaddr_at *)&rtdef.rt_dst;
749 		rtdef.rt_flags = RTF_UP;
750 		sa->sat_family = AF_APPLETALK;
751 		sa->sat_addr.s_node = ATADDR_ANYNODE;
752 		if (dev->flags & IFF_LOOPBACK ||
753 		    dev->flags & IFF_POINTOPOINT)
754 			rtdef.rt_flags |= RTF_HOST;
755 
756 		/* Routerless initial state */
757 		if (nr->nr_firstnet == htons(0) &&
758 		    nr->nr_lastnet == htons(0xFFFE)) {
759 			sa->sat_addr.s_net = atif->address.s_net;
760 			atrtr_create(&rtdef, dev);
761 			atrtr_set_default(dev);
762 		} else {
763 			limit = ntohs(nr->nr_lastnet);
764 			if (limit - ntohs(nr->nr_firstnet) > 4096) {
765 				printk(KERN_WARNING "Too many routes/"
766 				       "iface.\n");
767 				return -EINVAL;
768 			}
769 			if (add_route)
770 				for (ct = ntohs(nr->nr_firstnet);
771 				     ct <= limit; ct++) {
772 					sa->sat_addr.s_net = htons(ct);
773 					atrtr_create(&rtdef, dev);
774 				}
775 		}
776 		dev_mc_add_global(dev, aarp_mcast);
777 		return 0;
778 
779 	case SIOCGIFADDR:
780 		if (!atif)
781 			return -EADDRNOTAVAIL;
782 
783 		sa->sat_family = AF_APPLETALK;
784 		sa->sat_addr = atif->address;
785 		break;
786 
787 	case SIOCGIFBRDADDR:
788 		if (!atif)
789 			return -EADDRNOTAVAIL;
790 
791 		sa->sat_family = AF_APPLETALK;
792 		sa->sat_addr.s_net = atif->address.s_net;
793 		sa->sat_addr.s_node = ATADDR_BCAST;
794 		break;
795 
796 	case SIOCATALKDIFADDR:
797 	case SIOCDIFADDR:
798 		if (!capable(CAP_NET_ADMIN))
799 			return -EPERM;
800 		if (sa->sat_family != AF_APPLETALK)
801 			return -EINVAL;
802 		atalk_dev_down(dev);
803 		break;
804 
805 	case SIOCSARP:
806 		if (!capable(CAP_NET_ADMIN))
807 			return -EPERM;
808 		if (sa->sat_family != AF_APPLETALK)
809 			return -EINVAL;
810 		/*
811 		 * for now, we only support proxy AARP on ELAP;
812 		 * we should be able to do it for LocalTalk, too.
813 		 */
814 		if (dev->type != ARPHRD_ETHER)
815 			return -EPROTONOSUPPORT;
816 
817 		/*
818 		 * atif points to the current interface on this network;
819 		 * we aren't concerned about its current status (at
820 		 * least for now), but it has all the settings about
821 		 * the network we're going to probe. Consequently, it
822 		 * must exist.
823 		 */
824 		if (!atif)
825 			return -EADDRNOTAVAIL;
826 
827 		nr = (struct atalk_netrange *)&(atif->nets);
828 		/*
829 		 * Phase 1 is fine on Localtalk but we don't do
830 		 * Ethertalk phase 1. Anyone wanting to add it go ahead.
831 		 */
832 		if (dev->type == ARPHRD_ETHER && nr->nr_phase != 2)
833 			return -EPROTONOSUPPORT;
834 
835 		if (sa->sat_addr.s_node == ATADDR_BCAST ||
836 		    sa->sat_addr.s_node == 254)
837 			return -EINVAL;
838 
839 		/*
840 		 * Check if the chosen address is used. If so we
841 		 * error and ATCP will try another.
842 		 */
843 		if (atif_proxy_probe_device(atif, &(sa->sat_addr)) < 0)
844 			return -EADDRINUSE;
845 
846 		/*
847 		 * We now have an address on the local network, and
848 		 * the AARP code will defend it for us until we take it
849 		 * down. We don't set up any routes right now, because
850 		 * ATCP will install them manually via SIOCADDRT.
851 		 */
852 		break;
853 
854 	case SIOCDARP:
855 		if (!capable(CAP_NET_ADMIN))
856 			return -EPERM;
857 		if (sa->sat_family != AF_APPLETALK)
858 			return -EINVAL;
859 		if (!atif)
860 			return -EADDRNOTAVAIL;
861 
862 		/* give to aarp module to remove proxy entry */
863 		aarp_proxy_remove(atif->dev, &(sa->sat_addr));
864 		return 0;
865 	}
866 
867 	return copy_to_user(arg, &atreq, sizeof(atreq)) ? -EFAULT : 0;
868 }
869 
870 /* Routing ioctl() calls */
871 static int atrtr_ioctl(unsigned int cmd, void __user *arg)
872 {
873 	struct rtentry rt;
874 
875 	if (copy_from_user(&rt, arg, sizeof(rt)))
876 		return -EFAULT;
877 
878 	switch (cmd) {
879 	case SIOCDELRT:
880 		if (rt.rt_dst.sa_family != AF_APPLETALK)
881 			return -EINVAL;
882 		return atrtr_delete(&((struct sockaddr_at *)
883 				      &rt.rt_dst)->sat_addr);
884 
885 	case SIOCADDRT: {
886 		struct net_device *dev = NULL;
887 		if (rt.rt_dev) {
888 			char name[IFNAMSIZ];
889 			if (copy_from_user(name, rt.rt_dev, IFNAMSIZ-1))
890 				return -EFAULT;
891 			name[IFNAMSIZ-1] = '\0';
892 			dev = __dev_get_by_name(&init_net, name);
893 			if (!dev)
894 				return -ENODEV;
895 		}
896 		return atrtr_create(&rt, dev);
897 	}
898 	}
899 	return -EINVAL;
900 }
901 
902 /**************************************************************************\
903 *                                                                          *
904 * Handling for system calls applied via the various interfaces to an       *
905 * AppleTalk socket object.                                                 *
906 *                                                                          *
907 \**************************************************************************/
908 
909 /*
910  * Checksum: This is 'optional'. It's quite likely also a good
911  * candidate for assembler hackery 8)
912  */
913 static unsigned long atalk_sum_partial(const unsigned char *data,
914 				       int len, unsigned long sum)
915 {
916 	/* This ought to be unwrapped neatly. I'll trust gcc for now */
917 	while (len--) {
918 		sum += *data++;
919 		sum = rol16(sum, 1);
920 	}
921 	return sum;
922 }
923 
924 /*  Checksum skb data --  similar to skb_checksum  */
925 static unsigned long atalk_sum_skb(const struct sk_buff *skb, int offset,
926 				   int len, unsigned long sum)
927 {
928 	int start = skb_headlen(skb);
929 	struct sk_buff *frag_iter;
930 	int i, copy;
931 
932 	/* checksum stuff in header space */
933 	if ((copy = start - offset) > 0) {
934 		if (copy > len)
935 			copy = len;
936 		sum = atalk_sum_partial(skb->data + offset, copy, sum);
937 		if ((len -= copy) == 0)
938 			return sum;
939 
940 		offset += copy;
941 	}
942 
943 	/* checksum stuff in frags */
944 	for (i = 0; i < skb_shinfo(skb)->nr_frags; i++) {
945 		int end;
946 		const skb_frag_t *frag = &skb_shinfo(skb)->frags[i];
947 		WARN_ON(start > offset + len);
948 
949 		end = start + skb_frag_size(frag);
950 		if ((copy = end - offset) > 0) {
951 			u8 *vaddr;
952 
953 			if (copy > len)
954 				copy = len;
955 			vaddr = kmap_atomic(skb_frag_page(frag));
956 			sum = atalk_sum_partial(vaddr + frag->page_offset +
957 						  offset - start, copy, sum);
958 			kunmap_atomic(vaddr);
959 
960 			if (!(len -= copy))
961 				return sum;
962 			offset += copy;
963 		}
964 		start = end;
965 	}
966 
967 	skb_walk_frags(skb, frag_iter) {
968 		int end;
969 
970 		WARN_ON(start > offset + len);
971 
972 		end = start + frag_iter->len;
973 		if ((copy = end - offset) > 0) {
974 			if (copy > len)
975 				copy = len;
976 			sum = atalk_sum_skb(frag_iter, offset - start,
977 					    copy, sum);
978 			if ((len -= copy) == 0)
979 				return sum;
980 			offset += copy;
981 		}
982 		start = end;
983 	}
984 
985 	BUG_ON(len > 0);
986 
987 	return sum;
988 }
989 
990 static __be16 atalk_checksum(const struct sk_buff *skb, int len)
991 {
992 	unsigned long sum;
993 
994 	/* skip header 4 bytes */
995 	sum = atalk_sum_skb(skb, 4, len-4, 0);
996 
997 	/* Use 0xFFFF for 0. 0 itself means none */
998 	return sum ? htons((unsigned short)sum) : htons(0xFFFF);
999 }
1000 
1001 static struct proto ddp_proto = {
1002 	.name	  = "DDP",
1003 	.owner	  = THIS_MODULE,
1004 	.obj_size = sizeof(struct atalk_sock),
1005 };
1006 
1007 /*
1008  * Create a socket. Initialise the socket, blank the addresses
1009  * set the state.
1010  */
1011 static int atalk_create(struct net *net, struct socket *sock, int protocol,
1012 			int kern)
1013 {
1014 	struct sock *sk;
1015 	int rc = -ESOCKTNOSUPPORT;
1016 
1017 	if (!net_eq(net, &init_net))
1018 		return -EAFNOSUPPORT;
1019 
1020 	/*
1021 	 * We permit SOCK_DGRAM and RAW is an extension. It is trivial to do
1022 	 * and gives you the full ELAP frame. Should be handy for CAP 8)
1023 	 */
1024 	if (sock->type != SOCK_RAW && sock->type != SOCK_DGRAM)
1025 		goto out;
1026 	rc = -ENOMEM;
1027 	sk = sk_alloc(net, PF_APPLETALK, GFP_KERNEL, &ddp_proto, kern);
1028 	if (!sk)
1029 		goto out;
1030 	rc = 0;
1031 	sock->ops = &atalk_dgram_ops;
1032 	sock_init_data(sock, sk);
1033 
1034 	/* Checksums on by default */
1035 	sock_set_flag(sk, SOCK_ZAPPED);
1036 out:
1037 	return rc;
1038 }
1039 
1040 /* Free a socket. No work needed */
1041 static int atalk_release(struct socket *sock)
1042 {
1043 	struct sock *sk = sock->sk;
1044 
1045 	if (sk) {
1046 		sock_hold(sk);
1047 		lock_sock(sk);
1048 
1049 		sock_orphan(sk);
1050 		sock->sk = NULL;
1051 		atalk_destroy_socket(sk);
1052 
1053 		release_sock(sk);
1054 		sock_put(sk);
1055 	}
1056 	return 0;
1057 }
1058 
1059 /**
1060  * atalk_pick_and_bind_port - Pick a source port when one is not given
1061  * @sk: socket to insert into the tables
1062  * @sat: address to search for
1063  *
1064  * Pick a source port when one is not given. If we can find a suitable free
1065  * one, we insert the socket into the tables using it.
1066  *
1067  * This whole operation must be atomic.
1068  */
1069 static int atalk_pick_and_bind_port(struct sock *sk, struct sockaddr_at *sat)
1070 {
1071 	int retval;
1072 
1073 	write_lock_bh(&atalk_sockets_lock);
1074 
1075 	for (sat->sat_port = ATPORT_RESERVED;
1076 	     sat->sat_port < ATPORT_LAST;
1077 	     sat->sat_port++) {
1078 		struct sock *s;
1079 
1080 		sk_for_each(s, &atalk_sockets) {
1081 			struct atalk_sock *at = at_sk(s);
1082 
1083 			if (at->src_net == sat->sat_addr.s_net &&
1084 			    at->src_node == sat->sat_addr.s_node &&
1085 			    at->src_port == sat->sat_port)
1086 				goto try_next_port;
1087 		}
1088 
1089 		/* Wheee, it's free, assign and insert. */
1090 		__atalk_insert_socket(sk);
1091 		at_sk(sk)->src_port = sat->sat_port;
1092 		retval = 0;
1093 		goto out;
1094 
1095 try_next_port:;
1096 	}
1097 
1098 	retval = -EBUSY;
1099 out:
1100 	write_unlock_bh(&atalk_sockets_lock);
1101 	return retval;
1102 }
1103 
1104 static int atalk_autobind(struct sock *sk)
1105 {
1106 	struct atalk_sock *at = at_sk(sk);
1107 	struct sockaddr_at sat;
1108 	struct atalk_addr *ap = atalk_find_primary();
1109 	int n = -EADDRNOTAVAIL;
1110 
1111 	if (!ap || ap->s_net == htons(ATADDR_ANYNET))
1112 		goto out;
1113 
1114 	at->src_net  = sat.sat_addr.s_net  = ap->s_net;
1115 	at->src_node = sat.sat_addr.s_node = ap->s_node;
1116 
1117 	n = atalk_pick_and_bind_port(sk, &sat);
1118 	if (!n)
1119 		sock_reset_flag(sk, SOCK_ZAPPED);
1120 out:
1121 	return n;
1122 }
1123 
1124 /* Set the address 'our end' of the connection */
1125 static int atalk_bind(struct socket *sock, struct sockaddr *uaddr, int addr_len)
1126 {
1127 	struct sockaddr_at *addr = (struct sockaddr_at *)uaddr;
1128 	struct sock *sk = sock->sk;
1129 	struct atalk_sock *at = at_sk(sk);
1130 	int err;
1131 
1132 	if (!sock_flag(sk, SOCK_ZAPPED) ||
1133 	    addr_len != sizeof(struct sockaddr_at))
1134 		return -EINVAL;
1135 
1136 	if (addr->sat_family != AF_APPLETALK)
1137 		return -EAFNOSUPPORT;
1138 
1139 	lock_sock(sk);
1140 	if (addr->sat_addr.s_net == htons(ATADDR_ANYNET)) {
1141 		struct atalk_addr *ap = atalk_find_primary();
1142 
1143 		err = -EADDRNOTAVAIL;
1144 		if (!ap)
1145 			goto out;
1146 
1147 		at->src_net  = addr->sat_addr.s_net = ap->s_net;
1148 		at->src_node = addr->sat_addr.s_node = ap->s_node;
1149 	} else {
1150 		err = -EADDRNOTAVAIL;
1151 		if (!atalk_find_interface(addr->sat_addr.s_net,
1152 					  addr->sat_addr.s_node))
1153 			goto out;
1154 
1155 		at->src_net  = addr->sat_addr.s_net;
1156 		at->src_node = addr->sat_addr.s_node;
1157 	}
1158 
1159 	if (addr->sat_port == ATADDR_ANYPORT) {
1160 		err = atalk_pick_and_bind_port(sk, addr);
1161 
1162 		if (err < 0)
1163 			goto out;
1164 	} else {
1165 		at->src_port = addr->sat_port;
1166 
1167 		err = -EADDRINUSE;
1168 		if (atalk_find_or_insert_socket(sk, addr))
1169 			goto out;
1170 	}
1171 
1172 	sock_reset_flag(sk, SOCK_ZAPPED);
1173 	err = 0;
1174 out:
1175 	release_sock(sk);
1176 	return err;
1177 }
1178 
1179 /* Set the address we talk to */
1180 static int atalk_connect(struct socket *sock, struct sockaddr *uaddr,
1181 			 int addr_len, int flags)
1182 {
1183 	struct sock *sk = sock->sk;
1184 	struct atalk_sock *at = at_sk(sk);
1185 	struct sockaddr_at *addr;
1186 	int err;
1187 
1188 	sk->sk_state   = TCP_CLOSE;
1189 	sock->state = SS_UNCONNECTED;
1190 
1191 	if (addr_len != sizeof(*addr))
1192 		return -EINVAL;
1193 
1194 	addr = (struct sockaddr_at *)uaddr;
1195 
1196 	if (addr->sat_family != AF_APPLETALK)
1197 		return -EAFNOSUPPORT;
1198 
1199 	if (addr->sat_addr.s_node == ATADDR_BCAST &&
1200 	    !sock_flag(sk, SOCK_BROADCAST)) {
1201 #if 1
1202 		pr_warn("atalk_connect: %s is broken and did not set SO_BROADCAST.\n",
1203 			current->comm);
1204 #else
1205 		return -EACCES;
1206 #endif
1207 	}
1208 
1209 	lock_sock(sk);
1210 	err = -EBUSY;
1211 	if (sock_flag(sk, SOCK_ZAPPED))
1212 		if (atalk_autobind(sk) < 0)
1213 			goto out;
1214 
1215 	err = -ENETUNREACH;
1216 	if (!atrtr_get_dev(&addr->sat_addr))
1217 		goto out;
1218 
1219 	at->dest_port = addr->sat_port;
1220 	at->dest_net  = addr->sat_addr.s_net;
1221 	at->dest_node = addr->sat_addr.s_node;
1222 
1223 	sock->state  = SS_CONNECTED;
1224 	sk->sk_state = TCP_ESTABLISHED;
1225 	err = 0;
1226 out:
1227 	release_sock(sk);
1228 	return err;
1229 }
1230 
1231 /*
1232  * Find the name of an AppleTalk socket. Just copy the right
1233  * fields into the sockaddr.
1234  */
1235 static int atalk_getname(struct socket *sock, struct sockaddr *uaddr,
1236 			 int peer)
1237 {
1238 	struct sockaddr_at sat;
1239 	struct sock *sk = sock->sk;
1240 	struct atalk_sock *at = at_sk(sk);
1241 	int err;
1242 
1243 	lock_sock(sk);
1244 	err = -ENOBUFS;
1245 	if (sock_flag(sk, SOCK_ZAPPED))
1246 		if (atalk_autobind(sk) < 0)
1247 			goto out;
1248 
1249 	memset(&sat, 0, sizeof(sat));
1250 
1251 	if (peer) {
1252 		err = -ENOTCONN;
1253 		if (sk->sk_state != TCP_ESTABLISHED)
1254 			goto out;
1255 
1256 		sat.sat_addr.s_net  = at->dest_net;
1257 		sat.sat_addr.s_node = at->dest_node;
1258 		sat.sat_port	    = at->dest_port;
1259 	} else {
1260 		sat.sat_addr.s_net  = at->src_net;
1261 		sat.sat_addr.s_node = at->src_node;
1262 		sat.sat_port	    = at->src_port;
1263 	}
1264 
1265 	sat.sat_family = AF_APPLETALK;
1266 	memcpy(uaddr, &sat, sizeof(sat));
1267 	err = sizeof(struct sockaddr_at);
1268 
1269 out:
1270 	release_sock(sk);
1271 	return err;
1272 }
1273 
1274 #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IPDDP)
1275 static __inline__ int is_ip_over_ddp(struct sk_buff *skb)
1276 {
1277 	return skb->data[12] == 22;
1278 }
1279 
1280 static int handle_ip_over_ddp(struct sk_buff *skb)
1281 {
1282 	struct net_device *dev = __dev_get_by_name(&init_net, "ipddp0");
1283 	struct net_device_stats *stats;
1284 
1285 	/* This needs to be able to handle ipddp"N" devices */
1286 	if (!dev) {
1287 		kfree_skb(skb);
1288 		return NET_RX_DROP;
1289 	}
1290 
1291 	skb->protocol = htons(ETH_P_IP);
1292 	skb_pull(skb, 13);
1293 	skb->dev   = dev;
1294 	skb_reset_transport_header(skb);
1295 
1296 	stats = netdev_priv(dev);
1297 	stats->rx_packets++;
1298 	stats->rx_bytes += skb->len + 13;
1299 	return netif_rx(skb);  /* Send the SKB up to a higher place. */
1300 }
1301 #else
1302 /* make it easy for gcc to optimize this test out, i.e. kill the code */
1303 #define is_ip_over_ddp(skb) 0
1304 #define handle_ip_over_ddp(skb) 0
1305 #endif
1306 
1307 static int atalk_route_packet(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev,
1308 			      struct ddpehdr *ddp, __u16 len_hops, int origlen)
1309 {
1310 	struct atalk_route *rt;
1311 	struct atalk_addr ta;
1312 
1313 	/*
1314 	 * Don't route multicast, etc., packets, or packets sent to "this
1315 	 * network"
1316 	 */
1317 	if (skb->pkt_type != PACKET_HOST || !ddp->deh_dnet) {
1318 		/*
1319 		 * FIXME:
1320 		 *
1321 		 * Can it ever happen that a packet is from a PPP iface and
1322 		 * needs to be broadcast onto the default network?
1323 		 */
1324 		if (dev->type == ARPHRD_PPP)
1325 			printk(KERN_DEBUG "AppleTalk: didn't forward broadcast "
1326 					  "packet received from PPP iface\n");
1327 		goto free_it;
1328 	}
1329 
1330 	ta.s_net  = ddp->deh_dnet;
1331 	ta.s_node = ddp->deh_dnode;
1332 
1333 	/* Route the packet */
1334 	rt = atrtr_find(&ta);
1335 	/* increment hops count */
1336 	len_hops += 1 << 10;
1337 	if (!rt || !(len_hops & (15 << 10)))
1338 		goto free_it;
1339 
1340 	/* FIXME: use skb->cb to be able to use shared skbs */
1341 
1342 	/*
1343 	 * Route goes through another gateway, so set the target to the
1344 	 * gateway instead.
1345 	 */
1346 
1347 	if (rt->flags & RTF_GATEWAY) {
1348 		ta.s_net  = rt->gateway.s_net;
1349 		ta.s_node = rt->gateway.s_node;
1350 	}
1351 
1352 	/* Fix up skb->len field */
1353 	skb_trim(skb, min_t(unsigned int, origlen,
1354 			    (rt->dev->hard_header_len +
1355 			     ddp_dl->header_length + (len_hops & 1023))));
1356 
1357 	/* FIXME: use skb->cb to be able to use shared skbs */
1358 	ddp->deh_len_hops = htons(len_hops);
1359 
1360 	/*
1361 	 * Send the buffer onwards
1362 	 *
1363 	 * Now we must always be careful. If it's come from LocalTalk to
1364 	 * EtherTalk it might not fit
1365 	 *
1366 	 * Order matters here: If a packet has to be copied to make a new
1367 	 * headroom (rare hopefully) then it won't need unsharing.
1368 	 *
1369 	 * Note. ddp-> becomes invalid at the realloc.
1370 	 */
1371 	if (skb_headroom(skb) < 22) {
1372 		/* 22 bytes - 12 ether, 2 len, 3 802.2 5 snap */
1373 		struct sk_buff *nskb = skb_realloc_headroom(skb, 32);
1374 		kfree_skb(skb);
1375 		skb = nskb;
1376 	} else
1377 		skb = skb_unshare(skb, GFP_ATOMIC);
1378 
1379 	/*
1380 	 * If the buffer didn't vanish into the lack of space bitbucket we can
1381 	 * send it.
1382 	 */
1383 	if (skb == NULL)
1384 		goto drop;
1385 
1386 	if (aarp_send_ddp(rt->dev, skb, &ta, NULL) == NET_XMIT_DROP)
1387 		return NET_RX_DROP;
1388 	return NET_RX_SUCCESS;
1389 free_it:
1390 	kfree_skb(skb);
1391 drop:
1392 	return NET_RX_DROP;
1393 }
1394 
1395 /**
1396  *	atalk_rcv - Receive a packet (in skb) from device dev
1397  *	@skb - packet received
1398  *	@dev - network device where the packet comes from
1399  *	@pt - packet type
1400  *
1401  *	Receive a packet (in skb) from device dev. This has come from the SNAP
1402  *	decoder, and on entry skb->transport_header is the DDP header, skb->len
1403  *	is the DDP header, skb->len is the DDP length. The physical headers
1404  *	have been extracted. PPP should probably pass frames marked as for this
1405  *	layer.  [ie ARPHRD_ETHERTALK]
1406  */
1407 static int atalk_rcv(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev,
1408 		     struct packet_type *pt, struct net_device *orig_dev)
1409 {
1410 	struct ddpehdr *ddp;
1411 	struct sock *sock;
1412 	struct atalk_iface *atif;
1413 	struct sockaddr_at tosat;
1414 	int origlen;
1415 	__u16 len_hops;
1416 
1417 	if (!net_eq(dev_net(dev), &init_net))
1418 		goto drop;
1419 
1420 	/* Don't mangle buffer if shared */
1421 	if (!(skb = skb_share_check(skb, GFP_ATOMIC)))
1422 		goto out;
1423 
1424 	/* Size check and make sure header is contiguous */
1425 	if (!pskb_may_pull(skb, sizeof(*ddp)))
1426 		goto drop;
1427 
1428 	ddp = ddp_hdr(skb);
1429 
1430 	len_hops = ntohs(ddp->deh_len_hops);
1431 
1432 	/* Trim buffer in case of stray trailing data */
1433 	origlen = skb->len;
1434 	skb_trim(skb, min_t(unsigned int, skb->len, len_hops & 1023));
1435 
1436 	/*
1437 	 * Size check to see if ddp->deh_len was crap
1438 	 * (Otherwise we'll detonate most spectacularly
1439 	 * in the middle of atalk_checksum() or recvmsg()).
1440 	 */
1441 	if (skb->len < sizeof(*ddp) || skb->len < (len_hops & 1023)) {
1442 		pr_debug("AppleTalk: dropping corrupted frame (deh_len=%u, "
1443 			 "skb->len=%u)\n", len_hops & 1023, skb->len);
1444 		goto drop;
1445 	}
1446 
1447 	/*
1448 	 * Any checksums. Note we don't do htons() on this == is assumed to be
1449 	 * valid for net byte orders all over the networking code...
1450 	 */
1451 	if (ddp->deh_sum &&
1452 	    atalk_checksum(skb, len_hops & 1023) != ddp->deh_sum)
1453 		/* Not a valid AppleTalk frame - dustbin time */
1454 		goto drop;
1455 
1456 	/* Check the packet is aimed at us */
1457 	if (!ddp->deh_dnet)	/* Net 0 is 'this network' */
1458 		atif = atalk_find_anynet(ddp->deh_dnode, dev);
1459 	else
1460 		atif = atalk_find_interface(ddp->deh_dnet, ddp->deh_dnode);
1461 
1462 	if (!atif) {
1463 		/* Not ours, so we route the packet via the correct
1464 		 * AppleTalk iface
1465 		 */
1466 		return atalk_route_packet(skb, dev, ddp, len_hops, origlen);
1467 	}
1468 
1469 	/* if IP over DDP is not selected this code will be optimized out */
1470 	if (is_ip_over_ddp(skb))
1471 		return handle_ip_over_ddp(skb);
1472 	/*
1473 	 * Which socket - atalk_search_socket() looks for a *full match*
1474 	 * of the <net, node, port> tuple.
1475 	 */
1476 	tosat.sat_addr.s_net  = ddp->deh_dnet;
1477 	tosat.sat_addr.s_node = ddp->deh_dnode;
1478 	tosat.sat_port	      = ddp->deh_dport;
1479 
1480 	sock = atalk_search_socket(&tosat, atif);
1481 	if (!sock) /* But not one of our sockets */
1482 		goto drop;
1483 
1484 	/* Queue packet (standard) */
1485 	if (sock_queue_rcv_skb(sock, skb) < 0)
1486 		goto drop;
1487 
1488 	return NET_RX_SUCCESS;
1489 
1490 drop:
1491 	kfree_skb(skb);
1492 out:
1493 	return NET_RX_DROP;
1494 
1495 }
1496 
1497 /*
1498  * Receive a LocalTalk frame. We make some demands on the caller here.
1499  * Caller must provide enough headroom on the packet to pull the short
1500  * header and append a long one.
1501  */
1502 static int ltalk_rcv(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev,
1503 		     struct packet_type *pt, struct net_device *orig_dev)
1504 {
1505 	if (!net_eq(dev_net(dev), &init_net))
1506 		goto freeit;
1507 
1508 	/* Expand any short form frames */
1509 	if (skb_mac_header(skb)[2] == 1) {
1510 		struct ddpehdr *ddp;
1511 		/* Find our address */
1512 		struct atalk_addr *ap = atalk_find_dev_addr(dev);
1513 
1514 		if (!ap || skb->len < sizeof(__be16) || skb->len > 1023)
1515 			goto freeit;
1516 
1517 		/* Don't mangle buffer if shared */
1518 		if (!(skb = skb_share_check(skb, GFP_ATOMIC)))
1519 			return 0;
1520 
1521 		/*
1522 		 * The push leaves us with a ddephdr not an shdr, and
1523 		 * handily the port bytes in the right place preset.
1524 		 */
1525 		ddp = skb_push(skb, sizeof(*ddp) - 4);
1526 
1527 		/* Now fill in the long header */
1528 
1529 		/*
1530 		 * These two first. The mac overlays the new source/dest
1531 		 * network information so we MUST copy these before
1532 		 * we write the network numbers !
1533 		 */
1534 
1535 		ddp->deh_dnode = skb_mac_header(skb)[0];     /* From physical header */
1536 		ddp->deh_snode = skb_mac_header(skb)[1];     /* From physical header */
1537 
1538 		ddp->deh_dnet  = ap->s_net;	/* Network number */
1539 		ddp->deh_snet  = ap->s_net;
1540 		ddp->deh_sum   = 0;		/* No checksum */
1541 		/*
1542 		 * Not sure about this bit...
1543 		 */
1544 		/* Non routable, so force a drop if we slip up later */
1545 		ddp->deh_len_hops = htons(skb->len + (DDP_MAXHOPS << 10));
1546 	}
1547 	skb_reset_transport_header(skb);
1548 
1549 	return atalk_rcv(skb, dev, pt, orig_dev);
1550 freeit:
1551 	kfree_skb(skb);
1552 	return 0;
1553 }
1554 
1555 static int atalk_sendmsg(struct socket *sock, struct msghdr *msg, size_t len)
1556 {
1557 	struct sock *sk = sock->sk;
1558 	struct atalk_sock *at = at_sk(sk);
1559 	DECLARE_SOCKADDR(struct sockaddr_at *, usat, msg->msg_name);
1560 	int flags = msg->msg_flags;
1561 	int loopback = 0;
1562 	struct sockaddr_at local_satalk, gsat;
1563 	struct sk_buff *skb;
1564 	struct net_device *dev;
1565 	struct ddpehdr *ddp;
1566 	int size;
1567 	struct atalk_route *rt;
1568 	int err;
1569 
1570 	if (flags & ~(MSG_DONTWAIT|MSG_CMSG_COMPAT))
1571 		return -EINVAL;
1572 
1573 	if (len > DDP_MAXSZ)
1574 		return -EMSGSIZE;
1575 
1576 	lock_sock(sk);
1577 	if (usat) {
1578 		err = -EBUSY;
1579 		if (sock_flag(sk, SOCK_ZAPPED))
1580 			if (atalk_autobind(sk) < 0)
1581 				goto out;
1582 
1583 		err = -EINVAL;
1584 		if (msg->msg_namelen < sizeof(*usat) ||
1585 		    usat->sat_family != AF_APPLETALK)
1586 			goto out;
1587 
1588 		err = -EPERM;
1589 		/* netatalk didn't implement this check */
1590 		if (usat->sat_addr.s_node == ATADDR_BCAST &&
1591 		    !sock_flag(sk, SOCK_BROADCAST)) {
1592 			goto out;
1593 		}
1594 	} else {
1595 		err = -ENOTCONN;
1596 		if (sk->sk_state != TCP_ESTABLISHED)
1597 			goto out;
1598 		usat = &local_satalk;
1599 		usat->sat_family      = AF_APPLETALK;
1600 		usat->sat_port	      = at->dest_port;
1601 		usat->sat_addr.s_node = at->dest_node;
1602 		usat->sat_addr.s_net  = at->dest_net;
1603 	}
1604 
1605 	/* Build a packet */
1606 	SOCK_DEBUG(sk, "SK %p: Got address.\n", sk);
1607 
1608 	/* For headers */
1609 	size = sizeof(struct ddpehdr) + len + ddp_dl->header_length;
1610 
1611 	if (usat->sat_addr.s_net || usat->sat_addr.s_node == ATADDR_ANYNODE) {
1612 		rt = atrtr_find(&usat->sat_addr);
1613 	} else {
1614 		struct atalk_addr at_hint;
1615 
1616 		at_hint.s_node = 0;
1617 		at_hint.s_net  = at->src_net;
1618 
1619 		rt = atrtr_find(&at_hint);
1620 	}
1621 	err = -ENETUNREACH;
1622 	if (!rt)
1623 		goto out;
1624 
1625 	dev = rt->dev;
1626 
1627 	SOCK_DEBUG(sk, "SK %p: Size needed %d, device %s\n",
1628 			sk, size, dev->name);
1629 
1630 	size += dev->hard_header_len;
1631 	release_sock(sk);
1632 	skb = sock_alloc_send_skb(sk, size, (flags & MSG_DONTWAIT), &err);
1633 	lock_sock(sk);
1634 	if (!skb)
1635 		goto out;
1636 
1637 	skb_reserve(skb, ddp_dl->header_length);
1638 	skb_reserve(skb, dev->hard_header_len);
1639 	skb->dev = dev;
1640 
1641 	SOCK_DEBUG(sk, "SK %p: Begin build.\n", sk);
1642 
1643 	ddp = skb_put(skb, sizeof(struct ddpehdr));
1644 	ddp->deh_len_hops  = htons(len + sizeof(*ddp));
1645 	ddp->deh_dnet  = usat->sat_addr.s_net;
1646 	ddp->deh_snet  = at->src_net;
1647 	ddp->deh_dnode = usat->sat_addr.s_node;
1648 	ddp->deh_snode = at->src_node;
1649 	ddp->deh_dport = usat->sat_port;
1650 	ddp->deh_sport = at->src_port;
1651 
1652 	SOCK_DEBUG(sk, "SK %p: Copy user data (%zd bytes).\n", sk, len);
1653 
1654 	err = memcpy_from_msg(skb_put(skb, len), msg, len);
1655 	if (err) {
1656 		kfree_skb(skb);
1657 		err = -EFAULT;
1658 		goto out;
1659 	}
1660 
1661 	if (sk->sk_no_check_tx)
1662 		ddp->deh_sum = 0;
1663 	else
1664 		ddp->deh_sum = atalk_checksum(skb, len + sizeof(*ddp));
1665 
1666 	/*
1667 	 * Loopback broadcast packets to non gateway targets (ie routes
1668 	 * to group we are in)
1669 	 */
1670 	if (ddp->deh_dnode == ATADDR_BCAST &&
1671 	    !(rt->flags & RTF_GATEWAY) && !(dev->flags & IFF_LOOPBACK)) {
1672 		struct sk_buff *skb2 = skb_copy(skb, GFP_KERNEL);
1673 
1674 		if (skb2) {
1675 			loopback = 1;
1676 			SOCK_DEBUG(sk, "SK %p: send out(copy).\n", sk);
1677 			/*
1678 			 * If it fails it is queued/sent above in the aarp queue
1679 			 */
1680 			aarp_send_ddp(dev, skb2, &usat->sat_addr, NULL);
1681 		}
1682 	}
1683 
1684 	if (dev->flags & IFF_LOOPBACK || loopback) {
1685 		SOCK_DEBUG(sk, "SK %p: Loop back.\n", sk);
1686 		/* loop back */
1687 		skb_orphan(skb);
1688 		if (ddp->deh_dnode == ATADDR_BCAST) {
1689 			struct atalk_addr at_lo;
1690 
1691 			at_lo.s_node = 0;
1692 			at_lo.s_net  = 0;
1693 
1694 			rt = atrtr_find(&at_lo);
1695 			if (!rt) {
1696 				kfree_skb(skb);
1697 				err = -ENETUNREACH;
1698 				goto out;
1699 			}
1700 			dev = rt->dev;
1701 			skb->dev = dev;
1702 		}
1703 		ddp_dl->request(ddp_dl, skb, dev->dev_addr);
1704 	} else {
1705 		SOCK_DEBUG(sk, "SK %p: send out.\n", sk);
1706 		if (rt->flags & RTF_GATEWAY) {
1707 		    gsat.sat_addr = rt->gateway;
1708 		    usat = &gsat;
1709 		}
1710 
1711 		/*
1712 		 * If it fails it is queued/sent above in the aarp queue
1713 		 */
1714 		aarp_send_ddp(dev, skb, &usat->sat_addr, NULL);
1715 	}
1716 	SOCK_DEBUG(sk, "SK %p: Done write (%zd).\n", sk, len);
1717 
1718 out:
1719 	release_sock(sk);
1720 	return err ? : len;
1721 }
1722 
1723 static int atalk_recvmsg(struct socket *sock, struct msghdr *msg, size_t size,
1724 			 int flags)
1725 {
1726 	struct sock *sk = sock->sk;
1727 	struct ddpehdr *ddp;
1728 	int copied = 0;
1729 	int offset = 0;
1730 	int err = 0;
1731 	struct sk_buff *skb;
1732 
1733 	skb = skb_recv_datagram(sk, flags & ~MSG_DONTWAIT,
1734 						flags & MSG_DONTWAIT, &err);
1735 	lock_sock(sk);
1736 
1737 	if (!skb)
1738 		goto out;
1739 
1740 	/* FIXME: use skb->cb to be able to use shared skbs */
1741 	ddp = ddp_hdr(skb);
1742 	copied = ntohs(ddp->deh_len_hops) & 1023;
1743 
1744 	if (sk->sk_type != SOCK_RAW) {
1745 		offset = sizeof(*ddp);
1746 		copied -= offset;
1747 	}
1748 
1749 	if (copied > size) {
1750 		copied = size;
1751 		msg->msg_flags |= MSG_TRUNC;
1752 	}
1753 	err = skb_copy_datagram_msg(skb, offset, msg, copied);
1754 
1755 	if (!err && msg->msg_name) {
1756 		DECLARE_SOCKADDR(struct sockaddr_at *, sat, msg->msg_name);
1757 		sat->sat_family      = AF_APPLETALK;
1758 		sat->sat_port        = ddp->deh_sport;
1759 		sat->sat_addr.s_node = ddp->deh_snode;
1760 		sat->sat_addr.s_net  = ddp->deh_snet;
1761 		msg->msg_namelen     = sizeof(*sat);
1762 	}
1763 
1764 	skb_free_datagram(sk, skb);	/* Free the datagram. */
1765 
1766 out:
1767 	release_sock(sk);
1768 	return err ? : copied;
1769 }
1770 
1771 
1772 /*
1773  * AppleTalk ioctl calls.
1774  */
1775 static int atalk_ioctl(struct socket *sock, unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg)
1776 {
1777 	int rc = -ENOIOCTLCMD;
1778 	struct sock *sk = sock->sk;
1779 	void __user *argp = (void __user *)arg;
1780 
1781 	switch (cmd) {
1782 	/* Protocol layer */
1783 	case TIOCOUTQ: {
1784 		long amount = sk->sk_sndbuf - sk_wmem_alloc_get(sk);
1785 
1786 		if (amount < 0)
1787 			amount = 0;
1788 		rc = put_user(amount, (int __user *)argp);
1789 		break;
1790 	}
1791 	case TIOCINQ: {
1792 		/*
1793 		 * These two are safe on a single CPU system as only
1794 		 * user tasks fiddle here
1795 		 */
1796 		struct sk_buff *skb = skb_peek(&sk->sk_receive_queue);
1797 		long amount = 0;
1798 
1799 		if (skb)
1800 			amount = skb->len - sizeof(struct ddpehdr);
1801 		rc = put_user(amount, (int __user *)argp);
1802 		break;
1803 	}
1804 	/* Routing */
1805 	case SIOCADDRT:
1806 	case SIOCDELRT:
1807 		rc = -EPERM;
1808 		if (capable(CAP_NET_ADMIN))
1809 			rc = atrtr_ioctl(cmd, argp);
1810 		break;
1811 	/* Interface */
1812 	case SIOCGIFADDR:
1813 	case SIOCSIFADDR:
1814 	case SIOCGIFBRDADDR:
1815 	case SIOCATALKDIFADDR:
1816 	case SIOCDIFADDR:
1817 	case SIOCSARP:		/* proxy AARP */
1818 	case SIOCDARP:		/* proxy AARP */
1819 		rtnl_lock();
1820 		rc = atif_ioctl(cmd, argp);
1821 		rtnl_unlock();
1822 		break;
1823 	}
1824 
1825 	return rc;
1826 }
1827 
1828 
1829 #ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
1830 static int atalk_compat_ioctl(struct socket *sock, unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg)
1831 {
1832 	/*
1833 	 * SIOCATALKDIFADDR is a SIOCPROTOPRIVATE ioctl number, so we
1834 	 * cannot handle it in common code. The data we access if ifreq
1835 	 * here is compatible, so we can simply call the native
1836 	 * handler.
1837 	 */
1838 	if (cmd == SIOCATALKDIFADDR)
1839 		return atalk_ioctl(sock, cmd, (unsigned long)compat_ptr(arg));
1840 
1841 	return -ENOIOCTLCMD;
1842 }
1843 #endif
1844 
1845 
1846 static const struct net_proto_family atalk_family_ops = {
1847 	.family		= PF_APPLETALK,
1848 	.create		= atalk_create,
1849 	.owner		= THIS_MODULE,
1850 };
1851 
1852 static const struct proto_ops atalk_dgram_ops = {
1853 	.family		= PF_APPLETALK,
1854 	.owner		= THIS_MODULE,
1855 	.release	= atalk_release,
1856 	.bind		= atalk_bind,
1857 	.connect	= atalk_connect,
1858 	.socketpair	= sock_no_socketpair,
1859 	.accept		= sock_no_accept,
1860 	.getname	= atalk_getname,
1861 	.poll		= datagram_poll,
1862 	.ioctl		= atalk_ioctl,
1863 	.gettstamp	= sock_gettstamp,
1864 #ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
1865 	.compat_ioctl	= atalk_compat_ioctl,
1866 #endif
1867 	.listen		= sock_no_listen,
1868 	.shutdown	= sock_no_shutdown,
1869 	.setsockopt	= sock_no_setsockopt,
1870 	.getsockopt	= sock_no_getsockopt,
1871 	.sendmsg	= atalk_sendmsg,
1872 	.recvmsg	= atalk_recvmsg,
1873 	.mmap		= sock_no_mmap,
1874 	.sendpage	= sock_no_sendpage,
1875 };
1876 
1877 static struct notifier_block ddp_notifier = {
1878 	.notifier_call	= ddp_device_event,
1879 };
1880 
1881 static struct packet_type ltalk_packet_type __read_mostly = {
1882 	.type		= cpu_to_be16(ETH_P_LOCALTALK),
1883 	.func		= ltalk_rcv,
1884 };
1885 
1886 static struct packet_type ppptalk_packet_type __read_mostly = {
1887 	.type		= cpu_to_be16(ETH_P_PPPTALK),
1888 	.func		= atalk_rcv,
1889 };
1890 
1891 static unsigned char ddp_snap_id[] = { 0x08, 0x00, 0x07, 0x80, 0x9B };
1892 
1893 /* Export symbols for use by drivers when AppleTalk is a module */
1894 EXPORT_SYMBOL(atrtr_get_dev);
1895 EXPORT_SYMBOL(atalk_find_dev_addr);
1896 
1897 /* Called by proto.c on kernel start up */
1898 static int __init atalk_init(void)
1899 {
1900 	int rc;
1901 
1902 	rc = proto_register(&ddp_proto, 0);
1903 	if (rc)
1904 		goto out;
1905 
1906 	rc = sock_register(&atalk_family_ops);
1907 	if (rc)
1908 		goto out_proto;
1909 
1910 	ddp_dl = register_snap_client(ddp_snap_id, atalk_rcv);
1911 	if (!ddp_dl) {
1912 		pr_crit("Unable to register DDP with SNAP.\n");
1913 		rc = -ENOMEM;
1914 		goto out_sock;
1915 	}
1916 
1917 	dev_add_pack(&ltalk_packet_type);
1918 	dev_add_pack(&ppptalk_packet_type);
1919 
1920 	rc = register_netdevice_notifier(&ddp_notifier);
1921 	if (rc)
1922 		goto out_snap;
1923 
1924 	rc = aarp_proto_init();
1925 	if (rc)
1926 		goto out_dev;
1927 
1928 	rc = atalk_proc_init();
1929 	if (rc)
1930 		goto out_aarp;
1931 
1932 	rc = atalk_register_sysctl();
1933 	if (rc)
1934 		goto out_proc;
1935 out:
1936 	return rc;
1937 out_proc:
1938 	atalk_proc_exit();
1939 out_aarp:
1940 	aarp_cleanup_module();
1941 out_dev:
1942 	unregister_netdevice_notifier(&ddp_notifier);
1943 out_snap:
1944 	dev_remove_pack(&ppptalk_packet_type);
1945 	dev_remove_pack(&ltalk_packet_type);
1946 	unregister_snap_client(ddp_dl);
1947 out_sock:
1948 	sock_unregister(PF_APPLETALK);
1949 out_proto:
1950 	proto_unregister(&ddp_proto);
1951 	goto out;
1952 }
1953 module_init(atalk_init);
1954 
1955 /*
1956  * No explicit module reference count manipulation is needed in the
1957  * protocol. Socket layer sets module reference count for us
1958  * and interfaces reference counting is done
1959  * by the network device layer.
1960  *
1961  * Ergo, before the AppleTalk module can be removed, all AppleTalk
1962  * sockets be closed from user space.
1963  */
1964 static void __exit atalk_exit(void)
1965 {
1966 #ifdef CONFIG_SYSCTL
1967 	atalk_unregister_sysctl();
1968 #endif /* CONFIG_SYSCTL */
1969 	atalk_proc_exit();
1970 	aarp_cleanup_module();	/* General aarp clean-up. */
1971 	unregister_netdevice_notifier(&ddp_notifier);
1972 	dev_remove_pack(&ltalk_packet_type);
1973 	dev_remove_pack(&ppptalk_packet_type);
1974 	unregister_snap_client(ddp_dl);
1975 	sock_unregister(PF_APPLETALK);
1976 	proto_unregister(&ddp_proto);
1977 }
1978 module_exit(atalk_exit);
1979 
1980 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
1981 MODULE_AUTHOR("Alan Cox <alan@lxorguk.ukuu.org.uk>");
1982 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("AppleTalk 0.20\n");
1983 MODULE_ALIAS_NETPROTO(PF_APPLETALK);
1984