11da177e4SLinus Torvalds# 21da177e4SLinus Torvalds# Network configuration 31da177e4SLinus Torvalds# 41da177e4SLinus Torvalds 5031cf19eSRobert P. J. Daymenuconfig NET 61da177e4SLinus Torvalds bool "Networking support" 71da177e4SLinus Torvalds ---help--- 81da177e4SLinus Torvalds Unless you really know what you are doing, you should say Y here. 91da177e4SLinus Torvalds The reason is that some programs need kernel networking support even 101da177e4SLinus Torvalds when running on a stand-alone machine that isn't connected to any 11d5950b43SSam Ravnborg other computer. 12d5950b43SSam Ravnborg 13d5950b43SSam Ravnborg If you are upgrading from an older kernel, you 141da177e4SLinus Torvalds should consider updating your networking tools too because changes 151da177e4SLinus Torvalds in the kernel and the tools often go hand in hand. The tools are 161da177e4SLinus Torvalds contained in the package net-tools, the location and version number 171da177e4SLinus Torvalds of which are given in <file:Documentation/Changes>. 181da177e4SLinus Torvalds 191da177e4SLinus Torvalds For a general introduction to Linux networking, it is highly 201da177e4SLinus Torvalds recommended to read the NET-HOWTO, available from 211da177e4SLinus Torvalds <http://www.tldp.org/docs.html#howto>. 221da177e4SLinus Torvalds 236a2e9b73SSam Ravnborgif NET 246a2e9b73SSam Ravnborg 251da177e4SLinus Torvaldsmenu "Networking options" 261da177e4SLinus Torvalds 27d314774cSStephen Hemmingerconfig COMPAT_NET_DEV_OPS 28d314774cSStephen Hemminger def_bool y 29d314774cSStephen Hemminger 306a2e9b73SSam Ravnborgsource "net/packet/Kconfig" 316a2e9b73SSam Ravnborgsource "net/unix/Kconfig" 326a2e9b73SSam Ravnborgsource "net/xfrm/Kconfig" 332356f4cbSMartin Schwidefskysource "net/iucv/Kconfig" 341da177e4SLinus Torvalds 351da177e4SLinus Torvaldsconfig INET 361da177e4SLinus Torvalds bool "TCP/IP networking" 371da177e4SLinus Torvalds ---help--- 381da177e4SLinus Torvalds These are the protocols used on the Internet and on most local 391da177e4SLinus Torvalds Ethernets. It is highly recommended to say Y here (this will enlarge 40cf80efc2SYOSHIFUJI Hideaki your kernel by about 400 KB), since some programs (e.g. the X window 411da177e4SLinus Torvalds system) use TCP/IP even if your machine is not connected to any 421da177e4SLinus Torvalds other computer. You will get the so-called loopback device which 431da177e4SLinus Torvalds allows you to ping yourself (great fun, that!). 441da177e4SLinus Torvalds 451da177e4SLinus Torvalds For an excellent introduction to Linux networking, please read the 461da177e4SLinus Torvalds Linux Networking HOWTO, available from 471da177e4SLinus Torvalds <http://www.tldp.org/docs.html#howto>. 481da177e4SLinus Torvalds 491da177e4SLinus Torvalds If you say Y here and also to "/proc file system support" and 501da177e4SLinus Torvalds "Sysctl support" below, you can change various aspects of the 511da177e4SLinus Torvalds behavior of the TCP/IP code by writing to the (virtual) files in 521da177e4SLinus Torvalds /proc/sys/net/ipv4/*; the options are explained in the file 531da177e4SLinus Torvalds <file:Documentation/networking/ip-sysctl.txt>. 541da177e4SLinus Torvalds 551da177e4SLinus Torvalds Short answer: say Y. 561da177e4SLinus Torvalds 576a2e9b73SSam Ravnborgif INET 581da177e4SLinus Torvaldssource "net/ipv4/Kconfig" 591da177e4SLinus Torvaldssource "net/ipv6/Kconfig" 6038c94377SPaul Mooresource "net/netlabel/Kconfig" 611da177e4SLinus Torvalds 626a2e9b73SSam Ravnborgendif # if INET 636a2e9b73SSam Ravnborg 64984bc16cSJames Morrisconfig NETWORK_SECMARK 65984bc16cSJames Morris bool "Security Marking" 66984bc16cSJames Morris help 67984bc16cSJames Morris This enables security marking of network packets, similar 68984bc16cSJames Morris to nfmark, but designated for security purposes. 69984bc16cSJames Morris If you are unsure how to answer this question, answer N. 70984bc16cSJames Morris 711da177e4SLinus Torvaldsmenuconfig NETFILTER 72ef91fd52SPablo Neira Ayuso bool "Network packet filtering framework (Netfilter)" 731da177e4SLinus Torvalds ---help--- 741da177e4SLinus Torvalds Netfilter is a framework for filtering and mangling network packets 751da177e4SLinus Torvalds that pass through your Linux box. 761da177e4SLinus Torvalds 771da177e4SLinus Torvalds The most common use of packet filtering is to run your Linux box as 781da177e4SLinus Torvalds a firewall protecting a local network from the Internet. The type of 791da177e4SLinus Torvalds firewall provided by this kernel support is called a "packet 801da177e4SLinus Torvalds filter", which means that it can reject individual network packets 811da177e4SLinus Torvalds based on type, source, destination etc. The other kind of firewall, 821da177e4SLinus Torvalds a "proxy-based" one, is more secure but more intrusive and more 831da177e4SLinus Torvalds bothersome to set up; it inspects the network traffic much more 841da177e4SLinus Torvalds closely, modifies it and has knowledge about the higher level 851da177e4SLinus Torvalds protocols, which a packet filter lacks. Moreover, proxy-based 861da177e4SLinus Torvalds firewalls often require changes to the programs running on the local 871da177e4SLinus Torvalds clients. Proxy-based firewalls don't need support by the kernel, but 881da177e4SLinus Torvalds they are often combined with a packet filter, which only works if 891da177e4SLinus Torvalds you say Y here. 901da177e4SLinus Torvalds 911da177e4SLinus Torvalds You should also say Y here if you intend to use your Linux box as 921da177e4SLinus Torvalds the gateway to the Internet for a local network of machines without 931da177e4SLinus Torvalds globally valid IP addresses. This is called "masquerading": if one 941da177e4SLinus Torvalds of the computers on your local network wants to send something to 951da177e4SLinus Torvalds the outside, your box can "masquerade" as that computer, i.e. it 961da177e4SLinus Torvalds forwards the traffic to the intended outside destination, but 971da177e4SLinus Torvalds modifies the packets to make it look like they came from the 981da177e4SLinus Torvalds firewall box itself. It works both ways: if the outside host 991da177e4SLinus Torvalds replies, the Linux box will silently forward the traffic to the 1001da177e4SLinus Torvalds correct local computer. This way, the computers on your local net 1011da177e4SLinus Torvalds are completely invisible to the outside world, even though they can 1021da177e4SLinus Torvalds reach the outside and can receive replies. It is even possible to 1031da177e4SLinus Torvalds run globally visible servers from within a masqueraded local network 1041da177e4SLinus Torvalds using a mechanism called portforwarding. Masquerading is also often 1051da177e4SLinus Torvalds called NAT (Network Address Translation). 1061da177e4SLinus Torvalds 1071da177e4SLinus Torvalds Another use of Netfilter is in transparent proxying: if a machine on 1081da177e4SLinus Torvalds the local network tries to connect to an outside host, your Linux 1091da177e4SLinus Torvalds box can transparently forward the traffic to a local server, 1101da177e4SLinus Torvalds typically a caching proxy server. 1111da177e4SLinus Torvalds 1121da177e4SLinus Torvalds Yet another use of Netfilter is building a bridging firewall. Using 1131da177e4SLinus Torvalds a bridge with Network packet filtering enabled makes iptables "see" 1141da177e4SLinus Torvalds the bridged traffic. For filtering on the lower network and Ethernet 1151da177e4SLinus Torvalds protocols over the bridge, use ebtables (under bridge netfilter 1161da177e4SLinus Torvalds configuration). 1171da177e4SLinus Torvalds 1181da177e4SLinus Torvalds Various modules exist for netfilter which replace the previous 1191da177e4SLinus Torvalds masquerading (ipmasqadm), packet filtering (ipchains), transparent 1201da177e4SLinus Torvalds proxying, and portforwarding mechanisms. Please see 1211da177e4SLinus Torvalds <file:Documentation/Changes> under "iptables" for the location of 1221da177e4SLinus Torvalds these packages. 1231da177e4SLinus Torvalds 1241da177e4SLinus Torvalds Make sure to say N to "Fast switching" below if you intend to say Y 1251da177e4SLinus Torvalds here, as Fast switching currently bypasses netfilter. 1261da177e4SLinus Torvalds 1271da177e4SLinus Torvalds Chances are that you should say Y here if you compile a kernel which 1281da177e4SLinus Torvalds will run as a router and N for regular hosts. If unsure, say N. 1291da177e4SLinus Torvalds 1301da177e4SLinus Torvaldsif NETFILTER 1311da177e4SLinus Torvalds 1321da177e4SLinus Torvaldsconfig NETFILTER_DEBUG 1331da177e4SLinus Torvalds bool "Network packet filtering debugging" 1341da177e4SLinus Torvalds depends on NETFILTER 1351da177e4SLinus Torvalds help 1361da177e4SLinus Torvalds You can say Y here if you want to get additional messages useful in 1371da177e4SLinus Torvalds debugging the netfilter code. 1381da177e4SLinus Torvalds 13933b8e776SPatrick McHardyconfig NETFILTER_ADVANCED 14033b8e776SPatrick McHardy bool "Advanced netfilter configuration" 14133b8e776SPatrick McHardy depends on NETFILTER 14233b8e776SPatrick McHardy default y 14333b8e776SPatrick McHardy help 14433b8e776SPatrick McHardy If you say Y here you can select between all the netfilter modules. 14533b8e776SPatrick McHardy If you say N the more ununsual ones will not be shown and the 14633b8e776SPatrick McHardy basic ones needed by most people will default to 'M'. 14733b8e776SPatrick McHardy 14833b8e776SPatrick McHardy If unsure, say Y. 14933b8e776SPatrick McHardy 1501da177e4SLinus Torvaldsconfig BRIDGE_NETFILTER 1511da177e4SLinus Torvalds bool "Bridged IP/ARP packets filtering" 1521da177e4SLinus Torvalds depends on BRIDGE && NETFILTER && INET 15333b8e776SPatrick McHardy depends on NETFILTER_ADVANCED 1541da177e4SLinus Torvalds default y 1551da177e4SLinus Torvalds ---help--- 1561da177e4SLinus Torvalds Enabling this option will let arptables resp. iptables see bridged 1571da177e4SLinus Torvalds ARP resp. IP traffic. If you want a bridging firewall, you probably 1581da177e4SLinus Torvalds want this option enabled. 1591da177e4SLinus Torvalds Enabling or disabling this option doesn't enable or disable 1601da177e4SLinus Torvalds ebtables. 1611da177e4SLinus Torvalds 1621da177e4SLinus Torvalds If unsure, say N. 1631da177e4SLinus Torvalds 1649eb0eec7SHarald Weltesource "net/netfilter/Kconfig" 1651da177e4SLinus Torvaldssource "net/ipv4/netfilter/Kconfig" 1661da177e4SLinus Torvaldssource "net/ipv6/netfilter/Kconfig" 1671da177e4SLinus Torvaldssource "net/decnet/netfilter/Kconfig" 1681da177e4SLinus Torvaldssource "net/bridge/netfilter/Kconfig" 1691da177e4SLinus Torvalds 1701da177e4SLinus Torvaldsendif 1711da177e4SLinus Torvalds 1727c657876SArnaldo Carvalho de Melosource "net/dccp/Kconfig" 1731da177e4SLinus Torvaldssource "net/sctp/Kconfig" 174fe17f84fSAndy Groversource "net/rds/Kconfig" 1751e63e681SPer Lidensource "net/tipc/Kconfig" 1766a2e9b73SSam Ravnborgsource "net/atm/Kconfig" 177a19800d7SPatrick McHardysource "net/802/Kconfig" 1786a2e9b73SSam Ravnborgsource "net/bridge/Kconfig" 17991da11f8SLennert Buytenheksource "net/dsa/Kconfig" 1806a2e9b73SSam Ravnborgsource "net/8021q/Kconfig" 1811da177e4SLinus Torvaldssource "net/decnet/Kconfig" 1821da177e4SLinus Torvaldssource "net/llc/Kconfig" 1831da177e4SLinus Torvaldssource "net/ipx/Kconfig" 1841da177e4SLinus Torvaldssource "drivers/net/appletalk/Kconfig" 1856a2e9b73SSam Ravnborgsource "net/x25/Kconfig" 1866a2e9b73SSam Ravnborgsource "net/lapb/Kconfig" 1876a2e9b73SSam Ravnborgsource "net/econet/Kconfig" 1886a2e9b73SSam Ravnborgsource "net/wanrouter/Kconfig" 1895075138dSremi.denis-courmont@nokiasource "net/phonet/Kconfig" 1901da177e4SLinus Torvaldssource "net/sched/Kconfig" 1912f90b865SAlexander Duycksource "net/dcb/Kconfig" 1921da177e4SLinus Torvalds 1931da177e4SLinus Torvaldsmenu "Network testing" 1941da177e4SLinus Torvalds 1951da177e4SLinus Torvaldsconfig NET_PKTGEN 1961da177e4SLinus Torvalds tristate "Packet Generator (USE WITH CAUTION)" 1971da177e4SLinus Torvalds depends on PROC_FS 1981da177e4SLinus Torvalds ---help--- 1991da177e4SLinus Torvalds This module will inject preconfigured packets, at a configurable 2001da177e4SLinus Torvalds rate, out of a given interface. It is used for network interface 2011da177e4SLinus Torvalds stress testing and performance analysis. If you don't understand 2021da177e4SLinus Torvalds what was just said, you don't need it: say N. 2031da177e4SLinus Torvalds 2041da177e4SLinus Torvalds Documentation on how to use the packet generator can be found 2051da177e4SLinus Torvalds at <file:Documentation/networking/pktgen.txt>. 2061da177e4SLinus Torvalds 2071da177e4SLinus Torvalds To compile this code as a module, choose M here: the 2081da177e4SLinus Torvalds module will be called pktgen. 2091da177e4SLinus Torvalds 210a42e9d6cSStephen Hemmingerconfig NET_TCPPROBE 211a42e9d6cSStephen Hemminger tristate "TCP connection probing" 212a42e9d6cSStephen Hemminger depends on INET && EXPERIMENTAL && PROC_FS && KPROBES 213a42e9d6cSStephen Hemminger ---help--- 214a42e9d6cSStephen Hemminger This module allows for capturing the changes to TCP connection 2159dadaa19SDave Jones state in response to incoming packets. It is used for debugging 216a42e9d6cSStephen Hemminger TCP congestion avoidance modules. If you don't understand 217a42e9d6cSStephen Hemminger what was just said, you don't need it: say N. 218a42e9d6cSStephen Hemminger 21982fe7c92SGrant Grundler Documentation on how to use TCP connection probing can be found 220a42e9d6cSStephen Hemminger at http://linux-net.osdl.org/index.php/TcpProbe 221a42e9d6cSStephen Hemminger 222a42e9d6cSStephen Hemminger To compile this code as a module, choose M here: the 223a42e9d6cSStephen Hemminger module will be called tcp_probe. 224a42e9d6cSStephen Hemminger 225*273ae44bSNeil Hormanconfig NET_DROP_MONITOR 226*273ae44bSNeil Horman boolean "Network packet drop alerting service" 227*273ae44bSNeil Horman depends on INET && EXPERIMENTAL && TRACEPOINTS 228*273ae44bSNeil Horman ---help--- 229*273ae44bSNeil Horman This feature provides an alerting service to userspace in the 230*273ae44bSNeil Horman event that packets are discarded in the network stack. Alerts 231*273ae44bSNeil Horman are broadcast via netlink socket to any listening user space 232*273ae44bSNeil Horman process. If you don't need network drop alerts, or if you are ok 233*273ae44bSNeil Horman just checking the various proc files and other utilities for 234*273ae44bSNeil Horman drop statistics, say N here. 235*273ae44bSNeil Horman 2361da177e4SLinus Torvaldsendmenu 2371da177e4SLinus Torvalds 2381da177e4SLinus Torvaldsendmenu 2391da177e4SLinus Torvalds 2401da177e4SLinus Torvaldssource "net/ax25/Kconfig" 2410d66548aSOliver Hartkoppsource "net/can/Kconfig" 2421da177e4SLinus Torvaldssource "net/irda/Kconfig" 2431da177e4SLinus Torvaldssource "net/bluetooth/Kconfig" 24417926a79SDavid Howellssource "net/rxrpc/Kconfig" 245d86b5e0eSAdrian Bunk 24614c0b97dSThomas Grafconfig FIB_RULES 24714c0b97dSThomas Graf bool 24814c0b97dSThomas Graf 2495442060cSRobert P. J. Daymenuconfig WIRELESS 2505442060cSRobert P. J. Day bool "Wireless" 251f54bfc0eSMartin Schwidefsky depends on !S390 2525442060cSRobert P. J. Day default y 2535442060cSRobert P. J. Day 2545442060cSRobert P. J. Dayif WIRELESS 2552a5e1c0eSJohannes Berg 2562a5e1c0eSJohannes Bergsource "net/wireless/Kconfig" 257f0706e82SJiri Bencsource "net/mac80211/Kconfig" 2582a5e1c0eSJohannes Berg 2595442060cSRobert P. J. Dayendif # WIRELESS 2602a5e1c0eSJohannes Berg 261b0c83ae1SInaky Perez-Gonzalezsource "net/wimax/Kconfig" 262b0c83ae1SInaky Perez-Gonzalez 263cf4328cdSIvo van Doornsource "net/rfkill/Kconfig" 264bd238fb4SLatchesar Ionkovsource "net/9p/Kconfig" 265cf4328cdSIvo van Doorn 2666a2e9b73SSam Ravnborgendif # if NET 267