xref: /linux/net/9p/trans_rdma.c (revision ca55b2fef3a9373fcfc30f82fd26bc7fccbda732)
1 /*
2  * linux/fs/9p/trans_rdma.c
3  *
4  * RDMA transport layer based on the trans_fd.c implementation.
5  *
6  *  Copyright (C) 2008 by Tom Tucker <tom@opengridcomputing.com>
7  *  Copyright (C) 2006 by Russ Cox <rsc@swtch.com>
8  *  Copyright (C) 2004-2005 by Latchesar Ionkov <lucho@ionkov.net>
9  *  Copyright (C) 2004-2008 by Eric Van Hensbergen <ericvh@gmail.com>
10  *  Copyright (C) 1997-2002 by Ron Minnich <rminnich@sarnoff.com>
11  *
12  *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
13  *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2
14  *  as published by the Free Software Foundation.
15  *
16  *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
17  *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
18  *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
19  *  GNU General Public License for more details.
20  *
21  *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
22  *  along with this program; if not, write to:
23  *  Free Software Foundation
24  *  51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor
25  *  Boston, MA  02111-1301  USA
26  *
27  */
28 
29 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
30 
31 #include <linux/in.h>
32 #include <linux/module.h>
33 #include <linux/net.h>
34 #include <linux/ipv6.h>
35 #include <linux/kthread.h>
36 #include <linux/errno.h>
37 #include <linux/kernel.h>
38 #include <linux/un.h>
39 #include <linux/uaccess.h>
40 #include <linux/inet.h>
41 #include <linux/idr.h>
42 #include <linux/file.h>
43 #include <linux/parser.h>
44 #include <linux/semaphore.h>
45 #include <linux/slab.h>
46 #include <net/9p/9p.h>
47 #include <net/9p/client.h>
48 #include <net/9p/transport.h>
49 #include <rdma/ib_verbs.h>
50 #include <rdma/rdma_cm.h>
51 
52 #define P9_PORT			5640
53 #define P9_RDMA_SQ_DEPTH	32
54 #define P9_RDMA_RQ_DEPTH	32
55 #define P9_RDMA_SEND_SGE	4
56 #define P9_RDMA_RECV_SGE	4
57 #define P9_RDMA_IRD		0
58 #define P9_RDMA_ORD		0
59 #define P9_RDMA_TIMEOUT		30000		/* 30 seconds */
60 #define P9_RDMA_MAXSIZE		(1024*1024)	/* 1MB */
61 
62 /**
63  * struct p9_trans_rdma - RDMA transport instance
64  *
65  * @state: tracks the transport state machine for connection setup and tear down
66  * @cm_id: The RDMA CM ID
67  * @pd: Protection Domain pointer
68  * @qp: Queue Pair pointer
69  * @cq: Completion Queue pointer
70  * @dm_mr: DMA Memory Region pointer
71  * @lkey: The local access only memory region key
72  * @timeout: Number of uSecs to wait for connection management events
73  * @sq_depth: The depth of the Send Queue
74  * @sq_sem: Semaphore for the SQ
75  * @rq_depth: The depth of the Receive Queue.
76  * @rq_sem: Semaphore for the RQ
77  * @excess_rc : Amount of posted Receive Contexts without a pending request.
78  *		See rdma_request()
79  * @addr: The remote peer's address
80  * @req_lock: Protects the active request list
81  * @cm_done: Completion event for connection management tracking
82  */
83 struct p9_trans_rdma {
84 	enum {
85 		P9_RDMA_INIT,
86 		P9_RDMA_ADDR_RESOLVED,
87 		P9_RDMA_ROUTE_RESOLVED,
88 		P9_RDMA_CONNECTED,
89 		P9_RDMA_FLUSHING,
90 		P9_RDMA_CLOSING,
91 		P9_RDMA_CLOSED,
92 	} state;
93 	struct rdma_cm_id *cm_id;
94 	struct ib_pd *pd;
95 	struct ib_qp *qp;
96 	struct ib_cq *cq;
97 	long timeout;
98 	int sq_depth;
99 	struct semaphore sq_sem;
100 	int rq_depth;
101 	struct semaphore rq_sem;
102 	atomic_t excess_rc;
103 	struct sockaddr_in addr;
104 	spinlock_t req_lock;
105 
106 	struct completion cm_done;
107 };
108 
109 /**
110  * p9_rdma_context - Keeps track of in-process WR
111  *
112  * @wc_op: The original WR op for when the CQE completes in error.
113  * @busa: Bus address to unmap when the WR completes
114  * @req: Keeps track of requests (send)
115  * @rc: Keepts track of replies (receive)
116  */
117 struct p9_rdma_req;
118 struct p9_rdma_context {
119 	enum ib_wc_opcode wc_op;
120 	dma_addr_t busa;
121 	union {
122 		struct p9_req_t *req;
123 		struct p9_fcall *rc;
124 	};
125 };
126 
127 /**
128  * p9_rdma_opts - Collection of mount options
129  * @port: port of connection
130  * @sq_depth: The requested depth of the SQ. This really doesn't need
131  * to be any deeper than the number of threads used in the client
132  * @rq_depth: The depth of the RQ. Should be greater than or equal to SQ depth
133  * @timeout: Time to wait in msecs for CM events
134  */
135 struct p9_rdma_opts {
136 	short port;
137 	int sq_depth;
138 	int rq_depth;
139 	long timeout;
140 	int privport;
141 };
142 
143 /*
144  * Option Parsing (code inspired by NFS code)
145  */
146 enum {
147 	/* Options that take integer arguments */
148 	Opt_port, Opt_rq_depth, Opt_sq_depth, Opt_timeout,
149 	/* Options that take no argument */
150 	Opt_privport,
151 	Opt_err,
152 };
153 
154 static match_table_t tokens = {
155 	{Opt_port, "port=%u"},
156 	{Opt_sq_depth, "sq=%u"},
157 	{Opt_rq_depth, "rq=%u"},
158 	{Opt_timeout, "timeout=%u"},
159 	{Opt_privport, "privport"},
160 	{Opt_err, NULL},
161 };
162 
163 /**
164  * parse_opts - parse mount options into rdma options structure
165  * @params: options string passed from mount
166  * @opts: rdma transport-specific structure to parse options into
167  *
168  * Returns 0 upon success, -ERRNO upon failure
169  */
170 static int parse_opts(char *params, struct p9_rdma_opts *opts)
171 {
172 	char *p;
173 	substring_t args[MAX_OPT_ARGS];
174 	int option;
175 	char *options, *tmp_options;
176 
177 	opts->port = P9_PORT;
178 	opts->sq_depth = P9_RDMA_SQ_DEPTH;
179 	opts->rq_depth = P9_RDMA_RQ_DEPTH;
180 	opts->timeout = P9_RDMA_TIMEOUT;
181 	opts->privport = 0;
182 
183 	if (!params)
184 		return 0;
185 
186 	tmp_options = kstrdup(params, GFP_KERNEL);
187 	if (!tmp_options) {
188 		p9_debug(P9_DEBUG_ERROR,
189 			 "failed to allocate copy of option string\n");
190 		return -ENOMEM;
191 	}
192 	options = tmp_options;
193 
194 	while ((p = strsep(&options, ",")) != NULL) {
195 		int token;
196 		int r;
197 		if (!*p)
198 			continue;
199 		token = match_token(p, tokens, args);
200 		if ((token != Opt_err) && (token != Opt_privport)) {
201 			r = match_int(&args[0], &option);
202 			if (r < 0) {
203 				p9_debug(P9_DEBUG_ERROR,
204 					 "integer field, but no integer?\n");
205 				continue;
206 			}
207 		}
208 		switch (token) {
209 		case Opt_port:
210 			opts->port = option;
211 			break;
212 		case Opt_sq_depth:
213 			opts->sq_depth = option;
214 			break;
215 		case Opt_rq_depth:
216 			opts->rq_depth = option;
217 			break;
218 		case Opt_timeout:
219 			opts->timeout = option;
220 			break;
221 		case Opt_privport:
222 			opts->privport = 1;
223 			break;
224 		default:
225 			continue;
226 		}
227 	}
228 	/* RQ must be at least as large as the SQ */
229 	opts->rq_depth = max(opts->rq_depth, opts->sq_depth);
230 	kfree(tmp_options);
231 	return 0;
232 }
233 
234 static int
235 p9_cm_event_handler(struct rdma_cm_id *id, struct rdma_cm_event *event)
236 {
237 	struct p9_client *c = id->context;
238 	struct p9_trans_rdma *rdma = c->trans;
239 	switch (event->event) {
240 	case RDMA_CM_EVENT_ADDR_RESOLVED:
241 		BUG_ON(rdma->state != P9_RDMA_INIT);
242 		rdma->state = P9_RDMA_ADDR_RESOLVED;
243 		break;
244 
245 	case RDMA_CM_EVENT_ROUTE_RESOLVED:
246 		BUG_ON(rdma->state != P9_RDMA_ADDR_RESOLVED);
247 		rdma->state = P9_RDMA_ROUTE_RESOLVED;
248 		break;
249 
250 	case RDMA_CM_EVENT_ESTABLISHED:
251 		BUG_ON(rdma->state != P9_RDMA_ROUTE_RESOLVED);
252 		rdma->state = P9_RDMA_CONNECTED;
253 		break;
254 
255 	case RDMA_CM_EVENT_DISCONNECTED:
256 		if (rdma)
257 			rdma->state = P9_RDMA_CLOSED;
258 		if (c)
259 			c->status = Disconnected;
260 		break;
261 
262 	case RDMA_CM_EVENT_TIMEWAIT_EXIT:
263 		break;
264 
265 	case RDMA_CM_EVENT_ADDR_CHANGE:
266 	case RDMA_CM_EVENT_ROUTE_ERROR:
267 	case RDMA_CM_EVENT_DEVICE_REMOVAL:
268 	case RDMA_CM_EVENT_MULTICAST_JOIN:
269 	case RDMA_CM_EVENT_MULTICAST_ERROR:
270 	case RDMA_CM_EVENT_REJECTED:
271 	case RDMA_CM_EVENT_CONNECT_REQUEST:
272 	case RDMA_CM_EVENT_CONNECT_RESPONSE:
273 	case RDMA_CM_EVENT_CONNECT_ERROR:
274 	case RDMA_CM_EVENT_ADDR_ERROR:
275 	case RDMA_CM_EVENT_UNREACHABLE:
276 		c->status = Disconnected;
277 		rdma_disconnect(rdma->cm_id);
278 		break;
279 	default:
280 		BUG();
281 	}
282 	complete(&rdma->cm_done);
283 	return 0;
284 }
285 
286 static void
287 handle_recv(struct p9_client *client, struct p9_trans_rdma *rdma,
288 	    struct p9_rdma_context *c, enum ib_wc_status status, u32 byte_len)
289 {
290 	struct p9_req_t *req;
291 	int err = 0;
292 	int16_t tag;
293 
294 	req = NULL;
295 	ib_dma_unmap_single(rdma->cm_id->device, c->busa, client->msize,
296 							 DMA_FROM_DEVICE);
297 
298 	if (status != IB_WC_SUCCESS)
299 		goto err_out;
300 
301 	err = p9_parse_header(c->rc, NULL, NULL, &tag, 1);
302 	if (err)
303 		goto err_out;
304 
305 	req = p9_tag_lookup(client, tag);
306 	if (!req)
307 		goto err_out;
308 
309 	/* Check that we have not yet received a reply for this request.
310 	 */
311 	if (unlikely(req->rc)) {
312 		pr_err("Duplicate reply for request %d", tag);
313 		goto err_out;
314 	}
315 
316 	req->rc = c->rc;
317 	p9_client_cb(client, req, REQ_STATUS_RCVD);
318 
319 	return;
320 
321  err_out:
322 	p9_debug(P9_DEBUG_ERROR, "req %p err %d status %d\n", req, err, status);
323 	rdma->state = P9_RDMA_FLUSHING;
324 	client->status = Disconnected;
325 }
326 
327 static void
328 handle_send(struct p9_client *client, struct p9_trans_rdma *rdma,
329 	    struct p9_rdma_context *c, enum ib_wc_status status, u32 byte_len)
330 {
331 	ib_dma_unmap_single(rdma->cm_id->device,
332 			    c->busa, c->req->tc->size,
333 			    DMA_TO_DEVICE);
334 }
335 
336 static void qp_event_handler(struct ib_event *event, void *context)
337 {
338 	p9_debug(P9_DEBUG_ERROR, "QP event %d context %p\n",
339 		 event->event, context);
340 }
341 
342 static void cq_comp_handler(struct ib_cq *cq, void *cq_context)
343 {
344 	struct p9_client *client = cq_context;
345 	struct p9_trans_rdma *rdma = client->trans;
346 	int ret;
347 	struct ib_wc wc;
348 
349 	ib_req_notify_cq(rdma->cq, IB_CQ_NEXT_COMP);
350 	while ((ret = ib_poll_cq(cq, 1, &wc)) > 0) {
351 		struct p9_rdma_context *c = (void *) (unsigned long) wc.wr_id;
352 
353 		switch (c->wc_op) {
354 		case IB_WC_RECV:
355 			handle_recv(client, rdma, c, wc.status, wc.byte_len);
356 			up(&rdma->rq_sem);
357 			break;
358 
359 		case IB_WC_SEND:
360 			handle_send(client, rdma, c, wc.status, wc.byte_len);
361 			up(&rdma->sq_sem);
362 			break;
363 
364 		default:
365 			pr_err("unexpected completion type, c->wc_op=%d, wc.opcode=%d, status=%d\n",
366 			       c->wc_op, wc.opcode, wc.status);
367 			break;
368 		}
369 		kfree(c);
370 	}
371 }
372 
373 static void cq_event_handler(struct ib_event *e, void *v)
374 {
375 	p9_debug(P9_DEBUG_ERROR, "CQ event %d context %p\n", e->event, v);
376 }
377 
378 static void rdma_destroy_trans(struct p9_trans_rdma *rdma)
379 {
380 	if (!rdma)
381 		return;
382 
383 	if (rdma->qp && !IS_ERR(rdma->qp))
384 		ib_destroy_qp(rdma->qp);
385 
386 	if (rdma->pd && !IS_ERR(rdma->pd))
387 		ib_dealloc_pd(rdma->pd);
388 
389 	if (rdma->cq && !IS_ERR(rdma->cq))
390 		ib_destroy_cq(rdma->cq);
391 
392 	if (rdma->cm_id && !IS_ERR(rdma->cm_id))
393 		rdma_destroy_id(rdma->cm_id);
394 
395 	kfree(rdma);
396 }
397 
398 static int
399 post_recv(struct p9_client *client, struct p9_rdma_context *c)
400 {
401 	struct p9_trans_rdma *rdma = client->trans;
402 	struct ib_recv_wr wr, *bad_wr;
403 	struct ib_sge sge;
404 
405 	c->busa = ib_dma_map_single(rdma->cm_id->device,
406 				    c->rc->sdata, client->msize,
407 				    DMA_FROM_DEVICE);
408 	if (ib_dma_mapping_error(rdma->cm_id->device, c->busa))
409 		goto error;
410 
411 	sge.addr = c->busa;
412 	sge.length = client->msize;
413 	sge.lkey = rdma->pd->local_dma_lkey;
414 
415 	wr.next = NULL;
416 	c->wc_op = IB_WC_RECV;
417 	wr.wr_id = (unsigned long) c;
418 	wr.sg_list = &sge;
419 	wr.num_sge = 1;
420 	return ib_post_recv(rdma->qp, &wr, &bad_wr);
421 
422  error:
423 	p9_debug(P9_DEBUG_ERROR, "EIO\n");
424 	return -EIO;
425 }
426 
427 static int rdma_request(struct p9_client *client, struct p9_req_t *req)
428 {
429 	struct p9_trans_rdma *rdma = client->trans;
430 	struct ib_send_wr wr, *bad_wr;
431 	struct ib_sge sge;
432 	int err = 0;
433 	unsigned long flags;
434 	struct p9_rdma_context *c = NULL;
435 	struct p9_rdma_context *rpl_context = NULL;
436 
437 	/* When an error occurs between posting the recv and the send,
438 	 * there will be a receive context posted without a pending request.
439 	 * Since there is no way to "un-post" it, we remember it and skip
440 	 * post_recv() for the next request.
441 	 * So here,
442 	 * see if we are this `next request' and need to absorb an excess rc.
443 	 * If yes, then drop and free our own, and do not recv_post().
444 	 **/
445 	if (unlikely(atomic_read(&rdma->excess_rc) > 0)) {
446 		if ((atomic_sub_return(1, &rdma->excess_rc) >= 0)) {
447 			/* Got one ! */
448 			kfree(req->rc);
449 			req->rc = NULL;
450 			goto dont_need_post_recv;
451 		} else {
452 			/* We raced and lost. */
453 			atomic_inc(&rdma->excess_rc);
454 		}
455 	}
456 
457 	/* Allocate an fcall for the reply */
458 	rpl_context = kmalloc(sizeof *rpl_context, GFP_NOFS);
459 	if (!rpl_context) {
460 		err = -ENOMEM;
461 		goto recv_error;
462 	}
463 	rpl_context->rc = req->rc;
464 
465 	/*
466 	 * Post a receive buffer for this request. We need to ensure
467 	 * there is a reply buffer available for every outstanding
468 	 * request. A flushed request can result in no reply for an
469 	 * outstanding request, so we must keep a count to avoid
470 	 * overflowing the RQ.
471 	 */
472 	if (down_interruptible(&rdma->rq_sem)) {
473 		err = -EINTR;
474 		goto recv_error;
475 	}
476 
477 	err = post_recv(client, rpl_context);
478 	if (err) {
479 		p9_debug(P9_DEBUG_FCALL, "POST RECV failed\n");
480 		goto recv_error;
481 	}
482 	/* remove posted receive buffer from request structure */
483 	req->rc = NULL;
484 
485 dont_need_post_recv:
486 	/* Post the request */
487 	c = kmalloc(sizeof *c, GFP_NOFS);
488 	if (!c) {
489 		err = -ENOMEM;
490 		goto send_error;
491 	}
492 	c->req = req;
493 
494 	c->busa = ib_dma_map_single(rdma->cm_id->device,
495 				    c->req->tc->sdata, c->req->tc->size,
496 				    DMA_TO_DEVICE);
497 	if (ib_dma_mapping_error(rdma->cm_id->device, c->busa)) {
498 		err = -EIO;
499 		goto send_error;
500 	}
501 
502 	sge.addr = c->busa;
503 	sge.length = c->req->tc->size;
504 	sge.lkey = rdma->pd->local_dma_lkey;
505 
506 	wr.next = NULL;
507 	c->wc_op = IB_WC_SEND;
508 	wr.wr_id = (unsigned long) c;
509 	wr.opcode = IB_WR_SEND;
510 	wr.send_flags = IB_SEND_SIGNALED;
511 	wr.sg_list = &sge;
512 	wr.num_sge = 1;
513 
514 	if (down_interruptible(&rdma->sq_sem)) {
515 		err = -EINTR;
516 		goto send_error;
517 	}
518 
519 	/* Mark request as `sent' *before* we actually send it,
520 	 * because doing if after could erase the REQ_STATUS_RCVD
521 	 * status in case of a very fast reply.
522 	 */
523 	req->status = REQ_STATUS_SENT;
524 	err = ib_post_send(rdma->qp, &wr, &bad_wr);
525 	if (err)
526 		goto send_error;
527 
528 	/* Success */
529 	return 0;
530 
531  /* Handle errors that happened during or while preparing the send: */
532  send_error:
533 	req->status = REQ_STATUS_ERROR;
534 	kfree(c);
535 	p9_debug(P9_DEBUG_ERROR, "Error %d in rdma_request()\n", err);
536 
537 	/* Ach.
538 	 *  We did recv_post(), but not send. We have one recv_post in excess.
539 	 */
540 	atomic_inc(&rdma->excess_rc);
541 	return err;
542 
543  /* Handle errors that happened during or while preparing post_recv(): */
544  recv_error:
545 	kfree(rpl_context);
546 	spin_lock_irqsave(&rdma->req_lock, flags);
547 	if (rdma->state < P9_RDMA_CLOSING) {
548 		rdma->state = P9_RDMA_CLOSING;
549 		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&rdma->req_lock, flags);
550 		rdma_disconnect(rdma->cm_id);
551 	} else
552 		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&rdma->req_lock, flags);
553 	return err;
554 }
555 
556 static void rdma_close(struct p9_client *client)
557 {
558 	struct p9_trans_rdma *rdma;
559 
560 	if (!client)
561 		return;
562 
563 	rdma = client->trans;
564 	if (!rdma)
565 		return;
566 
567 	client->status = Disconnected;
568 	rdma_disconnect(rdma->cm_id);
569 	rdma_destroy_trans(rdma);
570 }
571 
572 /**
573  * alloc_rdma - Allocate and initialize the rdma transport structure
574  * @opts: Mount options structure
575  */
576 static struct p9_trans_rdma *alloc_rdma(struct p9_rdma_opts *opts)
577 {
578 	struct p9_trans_rdma *rdma;
579 
580 	rdma = kzalloc(sizeof(struct p9_trans_rdma), GFP_KERNEL);
581 	if (!rdma)
582 		return NULL;
583 
584 	rdma->sq_depth = opts->sq_depth;
585 	rdma->rq_depth = opts->rq_depth;
586 	rdma->timeout = opts->timeout;
587 	spin_lock_init(&rdma->req_lock);
588 	init_completion(&rdma->cm_done);
589 	sema_init(&rdma->sq_sem, rdma->sq_depth);
590 	sema_init(&rdma->rq_sem, rdma->rq_depth);
591 	atomic_set(&rdma->excess_rc, 0);
592 
593 	return rdma;
594 }
595 
596 static int rdma_cancel(struct p9_client *client, struct p9_req_t *req)
597 {
598 	/* Nothing to do here.
599 	 * We will take care of it (if we have to) in rdma_cancelled()
600 	 */
601 	return 1;
602 }
603 
604 /* A request has been fully flushed without a reply.
605  * That means we have posted one buffer in excess.
606  */
607 static int rdma_cancelled(struct p9_client *client, struct p9_req_t *req)
608 {
609 	struct p9_trans_rdma *rdma = client->trans;
610 	atomic_inc(&rdma->excess_rc);
611 	return 0;
612 }
613 
614 static int p9_rdma_bind_privport(struct p9_trans_rdma *rdma)
615 {
616 	struct sockaddr_in cl = {
617 		.sin_family = AF_INET,
618 		.sin_addr.s_addr = htonl(INADDR_ANY),
619 	};
620 	int port, err = -EINVAL;
621 
622 	for (port = P9_DEF_MAX_RESVPORT; port >= P9_DEF_MIN_RESVPORT; port--) {
623 		cl.sin_port = htons((ushort)port);
624 		err = rdma_bind_addr(rdma->cm_id, (struct sockaddr *)&cl);
625 		if (err != -EADDRINUSE)
626 			break;
627 	}
628 	return err;
629 }
630 
631 /**
632  * trans_create_rdma - Transport method for creating atransport instance
633  * @client: client instance
634  * @addr: IP address string
635  * @args: Mount options string
636  */
637 static int
638 rdma_create_trans(struct p9_client *client, const char *addr, char *args)
639 {
640 	int err;
641 	struct p9_rdma_opts opts;
642 	struct p9_trans_rdma *rdma;
643 	struct rdma_conn_param conn_param;
644 	struct ib_qp_init_attr qp_attr;
645 	struct ib_cq_init_attr cq_attr = {};
646 
647 	/* Parse the transport specific mount options */
648 	err = parse_opts(args, &opts);
649 	if (err < 0)
650 		return err;
651 
652 	/* Create and initialize the RDMA transport structure */
653 	rdma = alloc_rdma(&opts);
654 	if (!rdma)
655 		return -ENOMEM;
656 
657 	/* Create the RDMA CM ID */
658 	rdma->cm_id = rdma_create_id(p9_cm_event_handler, client, RDMA_PS_TCP,
659 				     IB_QPT_RC);
660 	if (IS_ERR(rdma->cm_id))
661 		goto error;
662 
663 	/* Associate the client with the transport */
664 	client->trans = rdma;
665 
666 	/* Bind to a privileged port if we need to */
667 	if (opts.privport) {
668 		err = p9_rdma_bind_privport(rdma);
669 		if (err < 0) {
670 			pr_err("%s (%d): problem binding to privport: %d\n",
671 			       __func__, task_pid_nr(current), -err);
672 			goto error;
673 		}
674 	}
675 
676 	/* Resolve the server's address */
677 	rdma->addr.sin_family = AF_INET;
678 	rdma->addr.sin_addr.s_addr = in_aton(addr);
679 	rdma->addr.sin_port = htons(opts.port);
680 	err = rdma_resolve_addr(rdma->cm_id, NULL,
681 				(struct sockaddr *)&rdma->addr,
682 				rdma->timeout);
683 	if (err)
684 		goto error;
685 	err = wait_for_completion_interruptible(&rdma->cm_done);
686 	if (err || (rdma->state != P9_RDMA_ADDR_RESOLVED))
687 		goto error;
688 
689 	/* Resolve the route to the server */
690 	err = rdma_resolve_route(rdma->cm_id, rdma->timeout);
691 	if (err)
692 		goto error;
693 	err = wait_for_completion_interruptible(&rdma->cm_done);
694 	if (err || (rdma->state != P9_RDMA_ROUTE_RESOLVED))
695 		goto error;
696 
697 	/* Create the Completion Queue */
698 	cq_attr.cqe = opts.sq_depth + opts.rq_depth + 1;
699 	rdma->cq = ib_create_cq(rdma->cm_id->device, cq_comp_handler,
700 				cq_event_handler, client,
701 				&cq_attr);
702 	if (IS_ERR(rdma->cq))
703 		goto error;
704 	ib_req_notify_cq(rdma->cq, IB_CQ_NEXT_COMP);
705 
706 	/* Create the Protection Domain */
707 	rdma->pd = ib_alloc_pd(rdma->cm_id->device);
708 	if (IS_ERR(rdma->pd))
709 		goto error;
710 
711 	/* Create the Queue Pair */
712 	memset(&qp_attr, 0, sizeof qp_attr);
713 	qp_attr.event_handler = qp_event_handler;
714 	qp_attr.qp_context = client;
715 	qp_attr.cap.max_send_wr = opts.sq_depth;
716 	qp_attr.cap.max_recv_wr = opts.rq_depth;
717 	qp_attr.cap.max_send_sge = P9_RDMA_SEND_SGE;
718 	qp_attr.cap.max_recv_sge = P9_RDMA_RECV_SGE;
719 	qp_attr.sq_sig_type = IB_SIGNAL_REQ_WR;
720 	qp_attr.qp_type = IB_QPT_RC;
721 	qp_attr.send_cq = rdma->cq;
722 	qp_attr.recv_cq = rdma->cq;
723 	err = rdma_create_qp(rdma->cm_id, rdma->pd, &qp_attr);
724 	if (err)
725 		goto error;
726 	rdma->qp = rdma->cm_id->qp;
727 
728 	/* Request a connection */
729 	memset(&conn_param, 0, sizeof(conn_param));
730 	conn_param.private_data = NULL;
731 	conn_param.private_data_len = 0;
732 	conn_param.responder_resources = P9_RDMA_IRD;
733 	conn_param.initiator_depth = P9_RDMA_ORD;
734 	err = rdma_connect(rdma->cm_id, &conn_param);
735 	if (err)
736 		goto error;
737 	err = wait_for_completion_interruptible(&rdma->cm_done);
738 	if (err || (rdma->state != P9_RDMA_CONNECTED))
739 		goto error;
740 
741 	client->status = Connected;
742 
743 	return 0;
744 
745 error:
746 	rdma_destroy_trans(rdma);
747 	return -ENOTCONN;
748 }
749 
750 static struct p9_trans_module p9_rdma_trans = {
751 	.name = "rdma",
752 	.maxsize = P9_RDMA_MAXSIZE,
753 	.def = 0,
754 	.owner = THIS_MODULE,
755 	.create = rdma_create_trans,
756 	.close = rdma_close,
757 	.request = rdma_request,
758 	.cancel = rdma_cancel,
759 	.cancelled = rdma_cancelled,
760 };
761 
762 /**
763  * p9_trans_rdma_init - Register the 9P RDMA transport driver
764  */
765 static int __init p9_trans_rdma_init(void)
766 {
767 	v9fs_register_trans(&p9_rdma_trans);
768 	return 0;
769 }
770 
771 static void __exit p9_trans_rdma_exit(void)
772 {
773 	v9fs_unregister_trans(&p9_rdma_trans);
774 }
775 
776 module_init(p9_trans_rdma_init);
777 module_exit(p9_trans_rdma_exit);
778 
779 MODULE_AUTHOR("Tom Tucker <tom@opengridcomputing.com>");
780 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("RDMA Transport for 9P");
781 MODULE_LICENSE("Dual BSD/GPL");
782