xref: /linux/net/9p/trans_rdma.c (revision 3213486f2e442831e324cc6201a2f9e924ecc235)
1 /*
2  * linux/fs/9p/trans_rdma.c
3  *
4  * RDMA transport layer based on the trans_fd.c implementation.
5  *
6  *  Copyright (C) 2008 by Tom Tucker <tom@opengridcomputing.com>
7  *  Copyright (C) 2006 by Russ Cox <rsc@swtch.com>
8  *  Copyright (C) 2004-2005 by Latchesar Ionkov <lucho@ionkov.net>
9  *  Copyright (C) 2004-2008 by Eric Van Hensbergen <ericvh@gmail.com>
10  *  Copyright (C) 1997-2002 by Ron Minnich <rminnich@sarnoff.com>
11  *
12  *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
13  *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2
14  *  as published by the Free Software Foundation.
15  *
16  *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
17  *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
18  *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
19  *  GNU General Public License for more details.
20  *
21  *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
22  *  along with this program; if not, write to:
23  *  Free Software Foundation
24  *  51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor
25  *  Boston, MA  02111-1301  USA
26  *
27  */
28 
29 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
30 
31 #include <linux/in.h>
32 #include <linux/module.h>
33 #include <linux/net.h>
34 #include <linux/ipv6.h>
35 #include <linux/kthread.h>
36 #include <linux/errno.h>
37 #include <linux/kernel.h>
38 #include <linux/un.h>
39 #include <linux/uaccess.h>
40 #include <linux/inet.h>
41 #include <linux/idr.h>
42 #include <linux/file.h>
43 #include <linux/parser.h>
44 #include <linux/semaphore.h>
45 #include <linux/slab.h>
46 #include <linux/seq_file.h>
47 #include <net/9p/9p.h>
48 #include <net/9p/client.h>
49 #include <net/9p/transport.h>
50 #include <rdma/ib_verbs.h>
51 #include <rdma/rdma_cm.h>
52 
53 #define P9_PORT			5640
54 #define P9_RDMA_SQ_DEPTH	32
55 #define P9_RDMA_RQ_DEPTH	32
56 #define P9_RDMA_SEND_SGE	4
57 #define P9_RDMA_RECV_SGE	4
58 #define P9_RDMA_IRD		0
59 #define P9_RDMA_ORD		0
60 #define P9_RDMA_TIMEOUT		30000		/* 30 seconds */
61 #define P9_RDMA_MAXSIZE		(1024*1024)	/* 1MB */
62 
63 /**
64  * struct p9_trans_rdma - RDMA transport instance
65  *
66  * @state: tracks the transport state machine for connection setup and tear down
67  * @cm_id: The RDMA CM ID
68  * @pd: Protection Domain pointer
69  * @qp: Queue Pair pointer
70  * @cq: Completion Queue pointer
71  * @timeout: Number of uSecs to wait for connection management events
72  * @privport: Whether a privileged port may be used
73  * @port: The port to use
74  * @sq_depth: The depth of the Send Queue
75  * @sq_sem: Semaphore for the SQ
76  * @rq_depth: The depth of the Receive Queue.
77  * @rq_sem: Semaphore for the RQ
78  * @excess_rc : Amount of posted Receive Contexts without a pending request.
79  *		See rdma_request()
80  * @addr: The remote peer's address
81  * @req_lock: Protects the active request list
82  * @cm_done: Completion event for connection management tracking
83  */
84 struct p9_trans_rdma {
85 	enum {
86 		P9_RDMA_INIT,
87 		P9_RDMA_ADDR_RESOLVED,
88 		P9_RDMA_ROUTE_RESOLVED,
89 		P9_RDMA_CONNECTED,
90 		P9_RDMA_FLUSHING,
91 		P9_RDMA_CLOSING,
92 		P9_RDMA_CLOSED,
93 	} state;
94 	struct rdma_cm_id *cm_id;
95 	struct ib_pd *pd;
96 	struct ib_qp *qp;
97 	struct ib_cq *cq;
98 	long timeout;
99 	bool privport;
100 	u16 port;
101 	int sq_depth;
102 	struct semaphore sq_sem;
103 	int rq_depth;
104 	struct semaphore rq_sem;
105 	atomic_t excess_rc;
106 	struct sockaddr_in addr;
107 	spinlock_t req_lock;
108 
109 	struct completion cm_done;
110 };
111 
112 /**
113  * p9_rdma_context - Keeps track of in-process WR
114  *
115  * @busa: Bus address to unmap when the WR completes
116  * @req: Keeps track of requests (send)
117  * @rc: Keepts track of replies (receive)
118  */
119 struct p9_rdma_req;
120 struct p9_rdma_context {
121 	struct ib_cqe cqe;
122 	dma_addr_t busa;
123 	union {
124 		struct p9_req_t *req;
125 		struct p9_fcall rc;
126 	};
127 };
128 
129 /**
130  * p9_rdma_opts - Collection of mount options
131  * @port: port of connection
132  * @sq_depth: The requested depth of the SQ. This really doesn't need
133  * to be any deeper than the number of threads used in the client
134  * @rq_depth: The depth of the RQ. Should be greater than or equal to SQ depth
135  * @timeout: Time to wait in msecs for CM events
136  */
137 struct p9_rdma_opts {
138 	short port;
139 	bool privport;
140 	int sq_depth;
141 	int rq_depth;
142 	long timeout;
143 };
144 
145 /*
146  * Option Parsing (code inspired by NFS code)
147  */
148 enum {
149 	/* Options that take integer arguments */
150 	Opt_port, Opt_rq_depth, Opt_sq_depth, Opt_timeout,
151 	/* Options that take no argument */
152 	Opt_privport,
153 	Opt_err,
154 };
155 
156 static match_table_t tokens = {
157 	{Opt_port, "port=%u"},
158 	{Opt_sq_depth, "sq=%u"},
159 	{Opt_rq_depth, "rq=%u"},
160 	{Opt_timeout, "timeout=%u"},
161 	{Opt_privport, "privport"},
162 	{Opt_err, NULL},
163 };
164 
165 static int p9_rdma_show_options(struct seq_file *m, struct p9_client *clnt)
166 {
167 	struct p9_trans_rdma *rdma = clnt->trans;
168 
169 	if (rdma->port != P9_PORT)
170 		seq_printf(m, ",port=%u", rdma->port);
171 	if (rdma->sq_depth != P9_RDMA_SQ_DEPTH)
172 		seq_printf(m, ",sq=%u", rdma->sq_depth);
173 	if (rdma->rq_depth != P9_RDMA_RQ_DEPTH)
174 		seq_printf(m, ",rq=%u", rdma->rq_depth);
175 	if (rdma->timeout != P9_RDMA_TIMEOUT)
176 		seq_printf(m, ",timeout=%lu", rdma->timeout);
177 	if (rdma->privport)
178 		seq_puts(m, ",privport");
179 	return 0;
180 }
181 
182 /**
183  * parse_opts - parse mount options into rdma options structure
184  * @params: options string passed from mount
185  * @opts: rdma transport-specific structure to parse options into
186  *
187  * Returns 0 upon success, -ERRNO upon failure
188  */
189 static int parse_opts(char *params, struct p9_rdma_opts *opts)
190 {
191 	char *p;
192 	substring_t args[MAX_OPT_ARGS];
193 	int option;
194 	char *options, *tmp_options;
195 
196 	opts->port = P9_PORT;
197 	opts->sq_depth = P9_RDMA_SQ_DEPTH;
198 	opts->rq_depth = P9_RDMA_RQ_DEPTH;
199 	opts->timeout = P9_RDMA_TIMEOUT;
200 	opts->privport = false;
201 
202 	if (!params)
203 		return 0;
204 
205 	tmp_options = kstrdup(params, GFP_KERNEL);
206 	if (!tmp_options) {
207 		p9_debug(P9_DEBUG_ERROR,
208 			 "failed to allocate copy of option string\n");
209 		return -ENOMEM;
210 	}
211 	options = tmp_options;
212 
213 	while ((p = strsep(&options, ",")) != NULL) {
214 		int token;
215 		int r;
216 		if (!*p)
217 			continue;
218 		token = match_token(p, tokens, args);
219 		if ((token != Opt_err) && (token != Opt_privport)) {
220 			r = match_int(&args[0], &option);
221 			if (r < 0) {
222 				p9_debug(P9_DEBUG_ERROR,
223 					 "integer field, but no integer?\n");
224 				continue;
225 			}
226 		}
227 		switch (token) {
228 		case Opt_port:
229 			opts->port = option;
230 			break;
231 		case Opt_sq_depth:
232 			opts->sq_depth = option;
233 			break;
234 		case Opt_rq_depth:
235 			opts->rq_depth = option;
236 			break;
237 		case Opt_timeout:
238 			opts->timeout = option;
239 			break;
240 		case Opt_privport:
241 			opts->privport = true;
242 			break;
243 		default:
244 			continue;
245 		}
246 	}
247 	/* RQ must be at least as large as the SQ */
248 	opts->rq_depth = max(opts->rq_depth, opts->sq_depth);
249 	kfree(tmp_options);
250 	return 0;
251 }
252 
253 static int
254 p9_cm_event_handler(struct rdma_cm_id *id, struct rdma_cm_event *event)
255 {
256 	struct p9_client *c = id->context;
257 	struct p9_trans_rdma *rdma = c->trans;
258 	switch (event->event) {
259 	case RDMA_CM_EVENT_ADDR_RESOLVED:
260 		BUG_ON(rdma->state != P9_RDMA_INIT);
261 		rdma->state = P9_RDMA_ADDR_RESOLVED;
262 		break;
263 
264 	case RDMA_CM_EVENT_ROUTE_RESOLVED:
265 		BUG_ON(rdma->state != P9_RDMA_ADDR_RESOLVED);
266 		rdma->state = P9_RDMA_ROUTE_RESOLVED;
267 		break;
268 
269 	case RDMA_CM_EVENT_ESTABLISHED:
270 		BUG_ON(rdma->state != P9_RDMA_ROUTE_RESOLVED);
271 		rdma->state = P9_RDMA_CONNECTED;
272 		break;
273 
274 	case RDMA_CM_EVENT_DISCONNECTED:
275 		if (rdma)
276 			rdma->state = P9_RDMA_CLOSED;
277 		c->status = Disconnected;
278 		break;
279 
280 	case RDMA_CM_EVENT_TIMEWAIT_EXIT:
281 		break;
282 
283 	case RDMA_CM_EVENT_ADDR_CHANGE:
284 	case RDMA_CM_EVENT_ROUTE_ERROR:
285 	case RDMA_CM_EVENT_DEVICE_REMOVAL:
286 	case RDMA_CM_EVENT_MULTICAST_JOIN:
287 	case RDMA_CM_EVENT_MULTICAST_ERROR:
288 	case RDMA_CM_EVENT_REJECTED:
289 	case RDMA_CM_EVENT_CONNECT_REQUEST:
290 	case RDMA_CM_EVENT_CONNECT_RESPONSE:
291 	case RDMA_CM_EVENT_CONNECT_ERROR:
292 	case RDMA_CM_EVENT_ADDR_ERROR:
293 	case RDMA_CM_EVENT_UNREACHABLE:
294 		c->status = Disconnected;
295 		rdma_disconnect(rdma->cm_id);
296 		break;
297 	default:
298 		BUG();
299 	}
300 	complete(&rdma->cm_done);
301 	return 0;
302 }
303 
304 static void
305 recv_done(struct ib_cq *cq, struct ib_wc *wc)
306 {
307 	struct p9_client *client = cq->cq_context;
308 	struct p9_trans_rdma *rdma = client->trans;
309 	struct p9_rdma_context *c =
310 		container_of(wc->wr_cqe, struct p9_rdma_context, cqe);
311 	struct p9_req_t *req;
312 	int err = 0;
313 	int16_t tag;
314 
315 	req = NULL;
316 	ib_dma_unmap_single(rdma->cm_id->device, c->busa, client->msize,
317 							 DMA_FROM_DEVICE);
318 
319 	if (wc->status != IB_WC_SUCCESS)
320 		goto err_out;
321 
322 	c->rc.size = wc->byte_len;
323 	err = p9_parse_header(&c->rc, NULL, NULL, &tag, 1);
324 	if (err)
325 		goto err_out;
326 
327 	req = p9_tag_lookup(client, tag);
328 	if (!req)
329 		goto err_out;
330 
331 	/* Check that we have not yet received a reply for this request.
332 	 */
333 	if (unlikely(req->rc.sdata)) {
334 		pr_err("Duplicate reply for request %d", tag);
335 		goto err_out;
336 	}
337 
338 	req->rc.size = c->rc.size;
339 	req->rc.sdata = c->rc.sdata;
340 	p9_client_cb(client, req, REQ_STATUS_RCVD);
341 
342  out:
343 	up(&rdma->rq_sem);
344 	kfree(c);
345 	return;
346 
347  err_out:
348 	p9_debug(P9_DEBUG_ERROR, "req %p err %d status %d\n",
349 			req, err, wc->status);
350 	rdma->state = P9_RDMA_FLUSHING;
351 	client->status = Disconnected;
352 	goto out;
353 }
354 
355 static void
356 send_done(struct ib_cq *cq, struct ib_wc *wc)
357 {
358 	struct p9_client *client = cq->cq_context;
359 	struct p9_trans_rdma *rdma = client->trans;
360 	struct p9_rdma_context *c =
361 		container_of(wc->wr_cqe, struct p9_rdma_context, cqe);
362 
363 	ib_dma_unmap_single(rdma->cm_id->device,
364 			    c->busa, c->req->tc.size,
365 			    DMA_TO_DEVICE);
366 	up(&rdma->sq_sem);
367 	p9_req_put(c->req);
368 	kfree(c);
369 }
370 
371 static void qp_event_handler(struct ib_event *event, void *context)
372 {
373 	p9_debug(P9_DEBUG_ERROR, "QP event %d context %p\n",
374 		 event->event, context);
375 }
376 
377 static void rdma_destroy_trans(struct p9_trans_rdma *rdma)
378 {
379 	if (!rdma)
380 		return;
381 
382 	if (rdma->qp && !IS_ERR(rdma->qp))
383 		ib_destroy_qp(rdma->qp);
384 
385 	if (rdma->pd && !IS_ERR(rdma->pd))
386 		ib_dealloc_pd(rdma->pd);
387 
388 	if (rdma->cq && !IS_ERR(rdma->cq))
389 		ib_free_cq(rdma->cq);
390 
391 	if (rdma->cm_id && !IS_ERR(rdma->cm_id))
392 		rdma_destroy_id(rdma->cm_id);
393 
394 	kfree(rdma);
395 }
396 
397 static int
398 post_recv(struct p9_client *client, struct p9_rdma_context *c)
399 {
400 	struct p9_trans_rdma *rdma = client->trans;
401 	struct ib_recv_wr wr;
402 	struct ib_sge sge;
403 
404 	c->busa = ib_dma_map_single(rdma->cm_id->device,
405 				    c->rc.sdata, client->msize,
406 				    DMA_FROM_DEVICE);
407 	if (ib_dma_mapping_error(rdma->cm_id->device, c->busa))
408 		goto error;
409 
410 	c->cqe.done = recv_done;
411 
412 	sge.addr = c->busa;
413 	sge.length = client->msize;
414 	sge.lkey = rdma->pd->local_dma_lkey;
415 
416 	wr.next = NULL;
417 	wr.wr_cqe = &c->cqe;
418 	wr.sg_list = &sge;
419 	wr.num_sge = 1;
420 	return ib_post_recv(rdma->qp, &wr, NULL);
421 
422  error:
423 	p9_debug(P9_DEBUG_ERROR, "EIO\n");
424 	return -EIO;
425 }
426 
427 static int rdma_request(struct p9_client *client, struct p9_req_t *req)
428 {
429 	struct p9_trans_rdma *rdma = client->trans;
430 	struct ib_send_wr wr;
431 	struct ib_sge sge;
432 	int err = 0;
433 	unsigned long flags;
434 	struct p9_rdma_context *c = NULL;
435 	struct p9_rdma_context *rpl_context = NULL;
436 
437 	/* When an error occurs between posting the recv and the send,
438 	 * there will be a receive context posted without a pending request.
439 	 * Since there is no way to "un-post" it, we remember it and skip
440 	 * post_recv() for the next request.
441 	 * So here,
442 	 * see if we are this `next request' and need to absorb an excess rc.
443 	 * If yes, then drop and free our own, and do not recv_post().
444 	 **/
445 	if (unlikely(atomic_read(&rdma->excess_rc) > 0)) {
446 		if ((atomic_sub_return(1, &rdma->excess_rc) >= 0)) {
447 			/* Got one! */
448 			p9_fcall_fini(&req->rc);
449 			req->rc.sdata = NULL;
450 			goto dont_need_post_recv;
451 		} else {
452 			/* We raced and lost. */
453 			atomic_inc(&rdma->excess_rc);
454 		}
455 	}
456 
457 	/* Allocate an fcall for the reply */
458 	rpl_context = kmalloc(sizeof *rpl_context, GFP_NOFS);
459 	if (!rpl_context) {
460 		err = -ENOMEM;
461 		goto recv_error;
462 	}
463 	rpl_context->rc.sdata = req->rc.sdata;
464 
465 	/*
466 	 * Post a receive buffer for this request. We need to ensure
467 	 * there is a reply buffer available for every outstanding
468 	 * request. A flushed request can result in no reply for an
469 	 * outstanding request, so we must keep a count to avoid
470 	 * overflowing the RQ.
471 	 */
472 	if (down_interruptible(&rdma->rq_sem)) {
473 		err = -EINTR;
474 		goto recv_error;
475 	}
476 
477 	err = post_recv(client, rpl_context);
478 	if (err) {
479 		p9_debug(P9_DEBUG_ERROR, "POST RECV failed: %d\n", err);
480 		goto recv_error;
481 	}
482 	/* remove posted receive buffer from request structure */
483 	req->rc.sdata = NULL;
484 
485 dont_need_post_recv:
486 	/* Post the request */
487 	c = kmalloc(sizeof *c, GFP_NOFS);
488 	if (!c) {
489 		err = -ENOMEM;
490 		goto send_error;
491 	}
492 	c->req = req;
493 
494 	c->busa = ib_dma_map_single(rdma->cm_id->device,
495 				    c->req->tc.sdata, c->req->tc.size,
496 				    DMA_TO_DEVICE);
497 	if (ib_dma_mapping_error(rdma->cm_id->device, c->busa)) {
498 		err = -EIO;
499 		goto send_error;
500 	}
501 
502 	c->cqe.done = send_done;
503 
504 	sge.addr = c->busa;
505 	sge.length = c->req->tc.size;
506 	sge.lkey = rdma->pd->local_dma_lkey;
507 
508 	wr.next = NULL;
509 	wr.wr_cqe = &c->cqe;
510 	wr.opcode = IB_WR_SEND;
511 	wr.send_flags = IB_SEND_SIGNALED;
512 	wr.sg_list = &sge;
513 	wr.num_sge = 1;
514 
515 	if (down_interruptible(&rdma->sq_sem)) {
516 		err = -EINTR;
517 		goto send_error;
518 	}
519 
520 	/* Mark request as `sent' *before* we actually send it,
521 	 * because doing if after could erase the REQ_STATUS_RCVD
522 	 * status in case of a very fast reply.
523 	 */
524 	req->status = REQ_STATUS_SENT;
525 	err = ib_post_send(rdma->qp, &wr, NULL);
526 	if (err)
527 		goto send_error;
528 
529 	/* Success */
530 	return 0;
531 
532  /* Handle errors that happened during or while preparing the send: */
533  send_error:
534 	req->status = REQ_STATUS_ERROR;
535 	kfree(c);
536 	p9_debug(P9_DEBUG_ERROR, "Error %d in rdma_request()\n", err);
537 
538 	/* Ach.
539 	 *  We did recv_post(), but not send. We have one recv_post in excess.
540 	 */
541 	atomic_inc(&rdma->excess_rc);
542 	return err;
543 
544  /* Handle errors that happened during or while preparing post_recv(): */
545  recv_error:
546 	kfree(rpl_context);
547 	spin_lock_irqsave(&rdma->req_lock, flags);
548 	if (err != -EINTR && rdma->state < P9_RDMA_CLOSING) {
549 		rdma->state = P9_RDMA_CLOSING;
550 		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&rdma->req_lock, flags);
551 		rdma_disconnect(rdma->cm_id);
552 	} else
553 		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&rdma->req_lock, flags);
554 	return err;
555 }
556 
557 static void rdma_close(struct p9_client *client)
558 {
559 	struct p9_trans_rdma *rdma;
560 
561 	if (!client)
562 		return;
563 
564 	rdma = client->trans;
565 	if (!rdma)
566 		return;
567 
568 	client->status = Disconnected;
569 	rdma_disconnect(rdma->cm_id);
570 	rdma_destroy_trans(rdma);
571 }
572 
573 /**
574  * alloc_rdma - Allocate and initialize the rdma transport structure
575  * @opts: Mount options structure
576  */
577 static struct p9_trans_rdma *alloc_rdma(struct p9_rdma_opts *opts)
578 {
579 	struct p9_trans_rdma *rdma;
580 
581 	rdma = kzalloc(sizeof(struct p9_trans_rdma), GFP_KERNEL);
582 	if (!rdma)
583 		return NULL;
584 
585 	rdma->port = opts->port;
586 	rdma->privport = opts->privport;
587 	rdma->sq_depth = opts->sq_depth;
588 	rdma->rq_depth = opts->rq_depth;
589 	rdma->timeout = opts->timeout;
590 	spin_lock_init(&rdma->req_lock);
591 	init_completion(&rdma->cm_done);
592 	sema_init(&rdma->sq_sem, rdma->sq_depth);
593 	sema_init(&rdma->rq_sem, rdma->rq_depth);
594 	atomic_set(&rdma->excess_rc, 0);
595 
596 	return rdma;
597 }
598 
599 static int rdma_cancel(struct p9_client *client, struct p9_req_t *req)
600 {
601 	/* Nothing to do here.
602 	 * We will take care of it (if we have to) in rdma_cancelled()
603 	 */
604 	return 1;
605 }
606 
607 /* A request has been fully flushed without a reply.
608  * That means we have posted one buffer in excess.
609  */
610 static int rdma_cancelled(struct p9_client *client, struct p9_req_t *req)
611 {
612 	struct p9_trans_rdma *rdma = client->trans;
613 	atomic_inc(&rdma->excess_rc);
614 	return 0;
615 }
616 
617 static int p9_rdma_bind_privport(struct p9_trans_rdma *rdma)
618 {
619 	struct sockaddr_in cl = {
620 		.sin_family = AF_INET,
621 		.sin_addr.s_addr = htonl(INADDR_ANY),
622 	};
623 	int port, err = -EINVAL;
624 
625 	for (port = P9_DEF_MAX_RESVPORT; port >= P9_DEF_MIN_RESVPORT; port--) {
626 		cl.sin_port = htons((ushort)port);
627 		err = rdma_bind_addr(rdma->cm_id, (struct sockaddr *)&cl);
628 		if (err != -EADDRINUSE)
629 			break;
630 	}
631 	return err;
632 }
633 
634 /**
635  * rdma_create_trans - Transport method for creating a transport instance
636  * @client: client instance
637  * @addr: IP address string
638  * @args: Mount options string
639  */
640 static int
641 rdma_create_trans(struct p9_client *client, const char *addr, char *args)
642 {
643 	int err;
644 	struct p9_rdma_opts opts;
645 	struct p9_trans_rdma *rdma;
646 	struct rdma_conn_param conn_param;
647 	struct ib_qp_init_attr qp_attr;
648 
649 	if (addr == NULL)
650 		return -EINVAL;
651 
652 	/* Parse the transport specific mount options */
653 	err = parse_opts(args, &opts);
654 	if (err < 0)
655 		return err;
656 
657 	/* Create and initialize the RDMA transport structure */
658 	rdma = alloc_rdma(&opts);
659 	if (!rdma)
660 		return -ENOMEM;
661 
662 	/* Create the RDMA CM ID */
663 	rdma->cm_id = rdma_create_id(&init_net, p9_cm_event_handler, client,
664 				     RDMA_PS_TCP, IB_QPT_RC);
665 	if (IS_ERR(rdma->cm_id))
666 		goto error;
667 
668 	/* Associate the client with the transport */
669 	client->trans = rdma;
670 
671 	/* Bind to a privileged port if we need to */
672 	if (opts.privport) {
673 		err = p9_rdma_bind_privport(rdma);
674 		if (err < 0) {
675 			pr_err("%s (%d): problem binding to privport: %d\n",
676 			       __func__, task_pid_nr(current), -err);
677 			goto error;
678 		}
679 	}
680 
681 	/* Resolve the server's address */
682 	rdma->addr.sin_family = AF_INET;
683 	rdma->addr.sin_addr.s_addr = in_aton(addr);
684 	rdma->addr.sin_port = htons(opts.port);
685 	err = rdma_resolve_addr(rdma->cm_id, NULL,
686 				(struct sockaddr *)&rdma->addr,
687 				rdma->timeout);
688 	if (err)
689 		goto error;
690 	err = wait_for_completion_interruptible(&rdma->cm_done);
691 	if (err || (rdma->state != P9_RDMA_ADDR_RESOLVED))
692 		goto error;
693 
694 	/* Resolve the route to the server */
695 	err = rdma_resolve_route(rdma->cm_id, rdma->timeout);
696 	if (err)
697 		goto error;
698 	err = wait_for_completion_interruptible(&rdma->cm_done);
699 	if (err || (rdma->state != P9_RDMA_ROUTE_RESOLVED))
700 		goto error;
701 
702 	/* Create the Completion Queue */
703 	rdma->cq = ib_alloc_cq(rdma->cm_id->device, client,
704 			opts.sq_depth + opts.rq_depth + 1,
705 			0, IB_POLL_SOFTIRQ);
706 	if (IS_ERR(rdma->cq))
707 		goto error;
708 
709 	/* Create the Protection Domain */
710 	rdma->pd = ib_alloc_pd(rdma->cm_id->device, 0);
711 	if (IS_ERR(rdma->pd))
712 		goto error;
713 
714 	/* Create the Queue Pair */
715 	memset(&qp_attr, 0, sizeof qp_attr);
716 	qp_attr.event_handler = qp_event_handler;
717 	qp_attr.qp_context = client;
718 	qp_attr.cap.max_send_wr = opts.sq_depth;
719 	qp_attr.cap.max_recv_wr = opts.rq_depth;
720 	qp_attr.cap.max_send_sge = P9_RDMA_SEND_SGE;
721 	qp_attr.cap.max_recv_sge = P9_RDMA_RECV_SGE;
722 	qp_attr.sq_sig_type = IB_SIGNAL_REQ_WR;
723 	qp_attr.qp_type = IB_QPT_RC;
724 	qp_attr.send_cq = rdma->cq;
725 	qp_attr.recv_cq = rdma->cq;
726 	err = rdma_create_qp(rdma->cm_id, rdma->pd, &qp_attr);
727 	if (err)
728 		goto error;
729 	rdma->qp = rdma->cm_id->qp;
730 
731 	/* Request a connection */
732 	memset(&conn_param, 0, sizeof(conn_param));
733 	conn_param.private_data = NULL;
734 	conn_param.private_data_len = 0;
735 	conn_param.responder_resources = P9_RDMA_IRD;
736 	conn_param.initiator_depth = P9_RDMA_ORD;
737 	err = rdma_connect(rdma->cm_id, &conn_param);
738 	if (err)
739 		goto error;
740 	err = wait_for_completion_interruptible(&rdma->cm_done);
741 	if (err || (rdma->state != P9_RDMA_CONNECTED))
742 		goto error;
743 
744 	client->status = Connected;
745 
746 	return 0;
747 
748 error:
749 	rdma_destroy_trans(rdma);
750 	return -ENOTCONN;
751 }
752 
753 static struct p9_trans_module p9_rdma_trans = {
754 	.name = "rdma",
755 	.maxsize = P9_RDMA_MAXSIZE,
756 	.def = 0,
757 	.owner = THIS_MODULE,
758 	.create = rdma_create_trans,
759 	.close = rdma_close,
760 	.request = rdma_request,
761 	.cancel = rdma_cancel,
762 	.cancelled = rdma_cancelled,
763 	.show_options = p9_rdma_show_options,
764 };
765 
766 /**
767  * p9_trans_rdma_init - Register the 9P RDMA transport driver
768  */
769 static int __init p9_trans_rdma_init(void)
770 {
771 	v9fs_register_trans(&p9_rdma_trans);
772 	return 0;
773 }
774 
775 static void __exit p9_trans_rdma_exit(void)
776 {
777 	v9fs_unregister_trans(&p9_rdma_trans);
778 }
779 
780 module_init(p9_trans_rdma_init);
781 module_exit(p9_trans_rdma_exit);
782 
783 MODULE_AUTHOR("Tom Tucker <tom@opengridcomputing.com>");
784 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("RDMA Transport for 9P");
785 MODULE_LICENSE("Dual BSD/GPL");
786