xref: /linux/net/9p/client.c (revision a33f32244d8550da8b4a26e277ce07d5c6d158b5)
1 /*
2  * net/9p/clnt.c
3  *
4  * 9P Client
5  *
6  *  Copyright (C) 2008 by Eric Van Hensbergen <ericvh@gmail.com>
7  *  Copyright (C) 2007 by Latchesar Ionkov <lucho@ionkov.net>
8  *
9  *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
10  *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2
11  *  as published by the Free Software Foundation.
12  *
13  *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
14  *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
15  *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
16  *  GNU General Public License for more details.
17  *
18  *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
19  *  along with this program; if not, write to:
20  *  Free Software Foundation
21  *  51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor
22  *  Boston, MA  02111-1301  USA
23  *
24  */
25 
26 #include <linux/module.h>
27 #include <linux/errno.h>
28 #include <linux/fs.h>
29 #include <linux/poll.h>
30 #include <linux/idr.h>
31 #include <linux/mutex.h>
32 #include <linux/slab.h>
33 #include <linux/sched.h>
34 #include <linux/uaccess.h>
35 #include <net/9p/9p.h>
36 #include <linux/parser.h>
37 #include <net/9p/client.h>
38 #include <net/9p/transport.h>
39 #include "protocol.h"
40 
41 /*
42   * Client Option Parsing (code inspired by NFS code)
43   *  - a little lazy - parse all client options
44   */
45 
46 enum {
47 	Opt_msize,
48 	Opt_trans,
49 	Opt_legacy,
50 	Opt_version,
51 	Opt_err,
52 };
53 
54 static const match_table_t tokens = {
55 	{Opt_msize, "msize=%u"},
56 	{Opt_legacy, "noextend"},
57 	{Opt_trans, "trans=%s"},
58 	{Opt_version, "version=%s"},
59 	{Opt_err, NULL},
60 };
61 
62 inline int p9_is_proto_dotl(struct p9_client *clnt)
63 {
64 	return (clnt->proto_version == p9_proto_2000L);
65 }
66 EXPORT_SYMBOL(p9_is_proto_dotl);
67 
68 inline int p9_is_proto_dotu(struct p9_client *clnt)
69 {
70 	return (clnt->proto_version == p9_proto_2000u);
71 }
72 EXPORT_SYMBOL(p9_is_proto_dotu);
73 
74 /* Interpret mount option for protocol version */
75 static int get_protocol_version(const substring_t *name)
76 {
77 	int version = -EINVAL;
78 
79 	if (!strncmp("9p2000", name->from, name->to-name->from)) {
80 		version = p9_proto_legacy;
81 		P9_DPRINTK(P9_DEBUG_9P, "Protocol version: Legacy\n");
82 	} else if (!strncmp("9p2000.u", name->from, name->to-name->from)) {
83 		version = p9_proto_2000u;
84 		P9_DPRINTK(P9_DEBUG_9P, "Protocol version: 9P2000.u\n");
85 	} else if (!strncmp("9p2000.L", name->from, name->to-name->from)) {
86 		version = p9_proto_2000L;
87 		P9_DPRINTK(P9_DEBUG_9P, "Protocol version: 9P2000.L\n");
88 	} else {
89 		P9_DPRINTK(P9_DEBUG_ERROR, "Unknown protocol version %s. ",
90 							name->from);
91 	}
92 	return version;
93 }
94 
95 static struct p9_req_t *
96 p9_client_rpc(struct p9_client *c, int8_t type, const char *fmt, ...);
97 
98 /**
99  * parse_options - parse mount options into client structure
100  * @opts: options string passed from mount
101  * @clnt: existing v9fs client information
102  *
103  * Return 0 upon success, -ERRNO upon failure
104  */
105 
106 static int parse_opts(char *opts, struct p9_client *clnt)
107 {
108 	char *options, *tmp_options;
109 	char *p;
110 	substring_t args[MAX_OPT_ARGS];
111 	int option;
112 	int ret = 0;
113 
114 	clnt->proto_version = p9_proto_2000u;
115 	clnt->msize = 8192;
116 
117 	if (!opts)
118 		return 0;
119 
120 	tmp_options = kstrdup(opts, GFP_KERNEL);
121 	if (!tmp_options) {
122 		P9_DPRINTK(P9_DEBUG_ERROR,
123 				"failed to allocate copy of option string\n");
124 		return -ENOMEM;
125 	}
126 	options = tmp_options;
127 
128 	while ((p = strsep(&options, ",")) != NULL) {
129 		int token;
130 		if (!*p)
131 			continue;
132 		token = match_token(p, tokens, args);
133 		if (token < Opt_trans) {
134 			int r = match_int(&args[0], &option);
135 			if (r < 0) {
136 				P9_DPRINTK(P9_DEBUG_ERROR,
137 					"integer field, but no integer?\n");
138 				ret = r;
139 				continue;
140 			}
141 		}
142 		switch (token) {
143 		case Opt_msize:
144 			clnt->msize = option;
145 			break;
146 		case Opt_trans:
147 			clnt->trans_mod = v9fs_get_trans_by_name(&args[0]);
148 			if(clnt->trans_mod == NULL) {
149 				P9_DPRINTK(P9_DEBUG_ERROR,
150 				   "Could not find request transport: %s\n",
151 				   (char *) &args[0]);
152 				ret = -EINVAL;
153 				goto free_and_return;
154 			}
155 			break;
156 		case Opt_legacy:
157 			clnt->proto_version = p9_proto_legacy;
158 			break;
159 		case Opt_version:
160 			ret = get_protocol_version(&args[0]);
161 			if (ret == -EINVAL)
162 				goto free_and_return;
163 			clnt->proto_version = ret;
164 			break;
165 		default:
166 			continue;
167 		}
168 	}
169 
170 free_and_return:
171 	kfree(tmp_options);
172 	return ret;
173 }
174 
175 /**
176  * p9_tag_alloc - lookup/allocate a request by tag
177  * @c: client session to lookup tag within
178  * @tag: numeric id for transaction
179  *
180  * this is a simple array lookup, but will grow the
181  * request_slots as necessary to accomodate transaction
182  * ids which did not previously have a slot.
183  *
184  * this code relies on the client spinlock to manage locks, its
185  * possible we should switch to something else, but I'd rather
186  * stick with something low-overhead for the common case.
187  *
188  */
189 
190 static struct p9_req_t *p9_tag_alloc(struct p9_client *c, u16 tag)
191 {
192 	unsigned long flags;
193 	int row, col;
194 	struct p9_req_t *req;
195 
196 	/* This looks up the original request by tag so we know which
197 	 * buffer to read the data into */
198 	tag++;
199 
200 	if (tag >= c->max_tag) {
201 		spin_lock_irqsave(&c->lock, flags);
202 		/* check again since original check was outside of lock */
203 		while (tag >= c->max_tag) {
204 			row = (tag / P9_ROW_MAXTAG);
205 			c->reqs[row] = kcalloc(P9_ROW_MAXTAG,
206 					sizeof(struct p9_req_t), GFP_ATOMIC);
207 
208 			if (!c->reqs[row]) {
209 				printk(KERN_ERR "Couldn't grow tag array\n");
210 				spin_unlock_irqrestore(&c->lock, flags);
211 				return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
212 			}
213 			for (col = 0; col < P9_ROW_MAXTAG; col++) {
214 				c->reqs[row][col].status = REQ_STATUS_IDLE;
215 				c->reqs[row][col].tc = NULL;
216 			}
217 			c->max_tag += P9_ROW_MAXTAG;
218 		}
219 		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&c->lock, flags);
220 	}
221 	row = tag / P9_ROW_MAXTAG;
222 	col = tag % P9_ROW_MAXTAG;
223 
224 	req = &c->reqs[row][col];
225 	if (!req->tc) {
226 		req->wq = kmalloc(sizeof(wait_queue_head_t), GFP_KERNEL);
227 		if (!req->wq) {
228 			printk(KERN_ERR "Couldn't grow tag array\n");
229 			return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
230 		}
231 		init_waitqueue_head(req->wq);
232 		req->tc = kmalloc(sizeof(struct p9_fcall)+c->msize,
233 								GFP_KERNEL);
234 		req->rc = kmalloc(sizeof(struct p9_fcall)+c->msize,
235 								GFP_KERNEL);
236 		if ((!req->tc) || (!req->rc)) {
237 			printk(KERN_ERR "Couldn't grow tag array\n");
238 			kfree(req->tc);
239 			kfree(req->rc);
240 			kfree(req->wq);
241 			req->tc = req->rc = NULL;
242 			req->wq = NULL;
243 			return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
244 		}
245 		req->tc->sdata = (char *) req->tc + sizeof(struct p9_fcall);
246 		req->tc->capacity = c->msize;
247 		req->rc->sdata = (char *) req->rc + sizeof(struct p9_fcall);
248 		req->rc->capacity = c->msize;
249 	}
250 
251 	p9pdu_reset(req->tc);
252 	p9pdu_reset(req->rc);
253 
254 	req->tc->tag = tag-1;
255 	req->status = REQ_STATUS_ALLOC;
256 
257 	return &c->reqs[row][col];
258 }
259 
260 /**
261  * p9_tag_lookup - lookup a request by tag
262  * @c: client session to lookup tag within
263  * @tag: numeric id for transaction
264  *
265  */
266 
267 struct p9_req_t *p9_tag_lookup(struct p9_client *c, u16 tag)
268 {
269 	int row, col;
270 
271 	/* This looks up the original request by tag so we know which
272 	 * buffer to read the data into */
273 	tag++;
274 
275 	BUG_ON(tag >= c->max_tag);
276 
277 	row = tag / P9_ROW_MAXTAG;
278 	col = tag % P9_ROW_MAXTAG;
279 
280 	return &c->reqs[row][col];
281 }
282 EXPORT_SYMBOL(p9_tag_lookup);
283 
284 /**
285  * p9_tag_init - setup tags structure and contents
286  * @c:  v9fs client struct
287  *
288  * This initializes the tags structure for each client instance.
289  *
290  */
291 
292 static int p9_tag_init(struct p9_client *c)
293 {
294 	int err = 0;
295 
296 	c->tagpool = p9_idpool_create();
297 	if (IS_ERR(c->tagpool)) {
298 		err = PTR_ERR(c->tagpool);
299 		c->tagpool = NULL;
300 		goto error;
301 	}
302 
303 	p9_idpool_get(c->tagpool); /* reserve tag 0 */
304 
305 	c->max_tag = 0;
306 error:
307 	return err;
308 }
309 
310 /**
311  * p9_tag_cleanup - cleans up tags structure and reclaims resources
312  * @c:  v9fs client struct
313  *
314  * This frees resources associated with the tags structure
315  *
316  */
317 static void p9_tag_cleanup(struct p9_client *c)
318 {
319 	int row, col;
320 
321 	/* check to insure all requests are idle */
322 	for (row = 0; row < (c->max_tag/P9_ROW_MAXTAG); row++) {
323 		for (col = 0; col < P9_ROW_MAXTAG; col++) {
324 			if (c->reqs[row][col].status != REQ_STATUS_IDLE) {
325 				P9_DPRINTK(P9_DEBUG_MUX,
326 				  "Attempting to cleanup non-free tag %d,%d\n",
327 				  row, col);
328 				/* TODO: delay execution of cleanup */
329 				return;
330 			}
331 		}
332 	}
333 
334 	if (c->tagpool)
335 		p9_idpool_destroy(c->tagpool);
336 
337 	/* free requests associated with tags */
338 	for (row = 0; row < (c->max_tag/P9_ROW_MAXTAG); row++) {
339 		for (col = 0; col < P9_ROW_MAXTAG; col++) {
340 			kfree(c->reqs[row][col].wq);
341 			kfree(c->reqs[row][col].tc);
342 			kfree(c->reqs[row][col].rc);
343 		}
344 		kfree(c->reqs[row]);
345 	}
346 	c->max_tag = 0;
347 }
348 
349 /**
350  * p9_free_req - free a request and clean-up as necessary
351  * c: client state
352  * r: request to release
353  *
354  */
355 
356 static void p9_free_req(struct p9_client *c, struct p9_req_t *r)
357 {
358 	int tag = r->tc->tag;
359 	P9_DPRINTK(P9_DEBUG_MUX, "clnt %p req %p tag: %d\n", c, r, tag);
360 
361 	r->status = REQ_STATUS_IDLE;
362 	if (tag != P9_NOTAG && p9_idpool_check(tag, c->tagpool))
363 		p9_idpool_put(tag, c->tagpool);
364 }
365 
366 /**
367  * p9_client_cb - call back from transport to client
368  * c: client state
369  * req: request received
370  *
371  */
372 void p9_client_cb(struct p9_client *c, struct p9_req_t *req)
373 {
374 	P9_DPRINTK(P9_DEBUG_MUX, " tag %d\n", req->tc->tag);
375 	wake_up(req->wq);
376 	P9_DPRINTK(P9_DEBUG_MUX, "wakeup: %d\n", req->tc->tag);
377 }
378 EXPORT_SYMBOL(p9_client_cb);
379 
380 /**
381  * p9_parse_header - parse header arguments out of a packet
382  * @pdu: packet to parse
383  * @size: size of packet
384  * @type: type of request
385  * @tag: tag of packet
386  * @rewind: set if we need to rewind offset afterwards
387  */
388 
389 int
390 p9_parse_header(struct p9_fcall *pdu, int32_t *size, int8_t *type, int16_t *tag,
391 								int rewind)
392 {
393 	int8_t r_type;
394 	int16_t r_tag;
395 	int32_t r_size;
396 	int offset = pdu->offset;
397 	int err;
398 
399 	pdu->offset = 0;
400 	if (pdu->size == 0)
401 		pdu->size = 7;
402 
403 	err = p9pdu_readf(pdu, 0, "dbw", &r_size, &r_type, &r_tag);
404 	if (err)
405 		goto rewind_and_exit;
406 
407 	pdu->size = r_size;
408 	pdu->id = r_type;
409 	pdu->tag = r_tag;
410 
411 	P9_DPRINTK(P9_DEBUG_9P, "<<< size=%d type: %d tag: %d\n", pdu->size,
412 							pdu->id, pdu->tag);
413 
414 	if (type)
415 		*type = r_type;
416 	if (tag)
417 		*tag = r_tag;
418 	if (size)
419 		*size = r_size;
420 
421 
422 rewind_and_exit:
423 	if (rewind)
424 		pdu->offset = offset;
425 	return err;
426 }
427 EXPORT_SYMBOL(p9_parse_header);
428 
429 /**
430  * p9_check_errors - check 9p packet for error return and process it
431  * @c: current client instance
432  * @req: request to parse and check for error conditions
433  *
434  * returns error code if one is discovered, otherwise returns 0
435  *
436  * this will have to be more complicated if we have multiple
437  * error packet types
438  */
439 
440 static int p9_check_errors(struct p9_client *c, struct p9_req_t *req)
441 {
442 	int8_t type;
443 	int err;
444 
445 	err = p9_parse_header(req->rc, NULL, &type, NULL, 0);
446 	if (err) {
447 		P9_DPRINTK(P9_DEBUG_ERROR, "couldn't parse header %d\n", err);
448 		return err;
449 	}
450 
451 	if (type == P9_RERROR) {
452 		int ecode;
453 		char *ename;
454 
455 		err = p9pdu_readf(req->rc, c->proto_version, "s?d",
456 							&ename, &ecode);
457 		if (err) {
458 			P9_DPRINTK(P9_DEBUG_ERROR, "couldn't parse error%d\n",
459 									err);
460 			return err;
461 		}
462 
463 		if (p9_is_proto_dotu(c))
464 			err = -ecode;
465 
466 		if (!err || !IS_ERR_VALUE(err))
467 			err = p9_errstr2errno(ename, strlen(ename));
468 
469 		P9_DPRINTK(P9_DEBUG_9P, "<<< RERROR (%d) %s\n", -ecode, ename);
470 
471 		kfree(ename);
472 	} else
473 		err = 0;
474 
475 	return err;
476 }
477 
478 /**
479  * p9_client_flush - flush (cancel) a request
480  * @c: client state
481  * @oldreq: request to cancel
482  *
483  * This sents a flush for a particular requests and links
484  * the flush request to the original request.  The current
485  * code only supports a single flush request although the protocol
486  * allows for multiple flush requests to be sent for a single request.
487  *
488  */
489 
490 static int p9_client_flush(struct p9_client *c, struct p9_req_t *oldreq)
491 {
492 	struct p9_req_t *req;
493 	int16_t oldtag;
494 	int err;
495 
496 	err = p9_parse_header(oldreq->tc, NULL, NULL, &oldtag, 1);
497 	if (err)
498 		return err;
499 
500 	P9_DPRINTK(P9_DEBUG_9P, ">>> TFLUSH tag %d\n", oldtag);
501 
502 	req = p9_client_rpc(c, P9_TFLUSH, "w", oldtag);
503 	if (IS_ERR(req))
504 		return PTR_ERR(req);
505 
506 
507 	/* if we haven't received a response for oldreq,
508 	   remove it from the list. */
509 	spin_lock(&c->lock);
510 	if (oldreq->status == REQ_STATUS_FLSH)
511 		list_del(&oldreq->req_list);
512 	spin_unlock(&c->lock);
513 
514 	p9_free_req(c, req);
515 	return 0;
516 }
517 
518 /**
519  * p9_client_rpc - issue a request and wait for a response
520  * @c: client session
521  * @type: type of request
522  * @fmt: protocol format string (see protocol.c)
523  *
524  * Returns request structure (which client must free using p9_free_req)
525  */
526 
527 static struct p9_req_t *
528 p9_client_rpc(struct p9_client *c, int8_t type, const char *fmt, ...)
529 {
530 	va_list ap;
531 	int tag, err;
532 	struct p9_req_t *req;
533 	unsigned long flags;
534 	int sigpending;
535 
536 	P9_DPRINTK(P9_DEBUG_MUX, "client %p op %d\n", c, type);
537 
538 	/* we allow for any status other than disconnected */
539 	if (c->status == Disconnected)
540 		return ERR_PTR(-EIO);
541 
542 	/* if status is begin_disconnected we allow only clunk request */
543 	if ((c->status == BeginDisconnect) && (type != P9_TCLUNK))
544 		return ERR_PTR(-EIO);
545 
546 	if (signal_pending(current)) {
547 		sigpending = 1;
548 		clear_thread_flag(TIF_SIGPENDING);
549 	} else
550 		sigpending = 0;
551 
552 	tag = P9_NOTAG;
553 	if (type != P9_TVERSION) {
554 		tag = p9_idpool_get(c->tagpool);
555 		if (tag < 0)
556 			return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
557 	}
558 
559 	req = p9_tag_alloc(c, tag);
560 	if (IS_ERR(req))
561 		return req;
562 
563 	/* marshall the data */
564 	p9pdu_prepare(req->tc, tag, type);
565 	va_start(ap, fmt);
566 	err = p9pdu_vwritef(req->tc, c->proto_version, fmt, ap);
567 	va_end(ap);
568 	p9pdu_finalize(req->tc);
569 
570 	err = c->trans_mod->request(c, req);
571 	if (err < 0) {
572 		c->status = Disconnected;
573 		goto reterr;
574 	}
575 
576 	P9_DPRINTK(P9_DEBUG_MUX, "wait %p tag: %d\n", req->wq, tag);
577 	err = wait_event_interruptible(*req->wq,
578 						req->status >= REQ_STATUS_RCVD);
579 	P9_DPRINTK(P9_DEBUG_MUX, "wait %p tag: %d returned %d\n",
580 						req->wq, tag, err);
581 
582 	if (req->status == REQ_STATUS_ERROR) {
583 		P9_DPRINTK(P9_DEBUG_ERROR, "req_status error %d\n", req->t_err);
584 		err = req->t_err;
585 	}
586 
587 	if ((err == -ERESTARTSYS) && (c->status == Connected)) {
588 		P9_DPRINTK(P9_DEBUG_MUX, "flushing\n");
589 		sigpending = 1;
590 		clear_thread_flag(TIF_SIGPENDING);
591 
592 		if (c->trans_mod->cancel(c, req))
593 			p9_client_flush(c, req);
594 
595 		/* if we received the response anyway, don't signal error */
596 		if (req->status == REQ_STATUS_RCVD)
597 			err = 0;
598 	}
599 
600 	if (sigpending) {
601 		spin_lock_irqsave(&current->sighand->siglock, flags);
602 		recalc_sigpending();
603 		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&current->sighand->siglock, flags);
604 	}
605 
606 	if (err < 0)
607 		goto reterr;
608 
609 	err = p9_check_errors(c, req);
610 	if (!err) {
611 		P9_DPRINTK(P9_DEBUG_MUX, "exit: client %p op %d\n", c, type);
612 		return req;
613 	}
614 
615 reterr:
616 	P9_DPRINTK(P9_DEBUG_MUX, "exit: client %p op %d error: %d\n", c, type,
617 									err);
618 	p9_free_req(c, req);
619 	return ERR_PTR(err);
620 }
621 
622 static struct p9_fid *p9_fid_create(struct p9_client *clnt)
623 {
624 	int ret;
625 	struct p9_fid *fid;
626 	unsigned long flags;
627 
628 	P9_DPRINTK(P9_DEBUG_FID, "clnt %p\n", clnt);
629 	fid = kmalloc(sizeof(struct p9_fid), GFP_KERNEL);
630 	if (!fid)
631 		return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
632 
633 	ret = p9_idpool_get(clnt->fidpool);
634 	if (ret < 0) {
635 		ret = -ENOSPC;
636 		goto error;
637 	}
638 	fid->fid = ret;
639 
640 	memset(&fid->qid, 0, sizeof(struct p9_qid));
641 	fid->mode = -1;
642 	fid->uid = current_fsuid();
643 	fid->clnt = clnt;
644 	fid->rdir = NULL;
645 	spin_lock_irqsave(&clnt->lock, flags);
646 	list_add(&fid->flist, &clnt->fidlist);
647 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&clnt->lock, flags);
648 
649 	return fid;
650 
651 error:
652 	kfree(fid);
653 	return ERR_PTR(ret);
654 }
655 
656 static void p9_fid_destroy(struct p9_fid *fid)
657 {
658 	struct p9_client *clnt;
659 	unsigned long flags;
660 
661 	P9_DPRINTK(P9_DEBUG_FID, "fid %d\n", fid->fid);
662 	clnt = fid->clnt;
663 	p9_idpool_put(fid->fid, clnt->fidpool);
664 	spin_lock_irqsave(&clnt->lock, flags);
665 	list_del(&fid->flist);
666 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&clnt->lock, flags);
667 	kfree(fid->rdir);
668 	kfree(fid);
669 }
670 
671 int p9_client_version(struct p9_client *c)
672 {
673 	int err = 0;
674 	struct p9_req_t *req;
675 	char *version;
676 	int msize;
677 
678 	P9_DPRINTK(P9_DEBUG_9P, ">>> TVERSION msize %d protocol %d\n",
679 						c->msize, c->proto_version);
680 
681 	switch (c->proto_version) {
682 	case p9_proto_2000L:
683 		req = p9_client_rpc(c, P9_TVERSION, "ds",
684 					c->msize, "9P2000.L");
685 		break;
686 	case p9_proto_2000u:
687 		req = p9_client_rpc(c, P9_TVERSION, "ds",
688 					c->msize, "9P2000.u");
689 		break;
690 	case p9_proto_legacy:
691 		req = p9_client_rpc(c, P9_TVERSION, "ds",
692 					c->msize, "9P2000");
693 		break;
694 	default:
695 		return -EINVAL;
696 		break;
697 	}
698 
699 	if (IS_ERR(req))
700 		return PTR_ERR(req);
701 
702 	err = p9pdu_readf(req->rc, c->proto_version, "ds", &msize, &version);
703 	if (err) {
704 		P9_DPRINTK(P9_DEBUG_9P, "version error %d\n", err);
705 		p9pdu_dump(1, req->rc);
706 		goto error;
707 	}
708 
709 	P9_DPRINTK(P9_DEBUG_9P, "<<< RVERSION msize %d %s\n", msize, version);
710 	if (!strncmp(version, "9P2000.L", 8))
711 		c->proto_version = p9_proto_2000L;
712 	else if (!strncmp(version, "9P2000.u", 8))
713 		c->proto_version = p9_proto_2000u;
714 	else if (!strncmp(version, "9P2000", 6))
715 		c->proto_version = p9_proto_legacy;
716 	else {
717 		err = -EREMOTEIO;
718 		goto error;
719 	}
720 
721 	if (msize < c->msize)
722 		c->msize = msize;
723 
724 error:
725 	kfree(version);
726 	p9_free_req(c, req);
727 
728 	return err;
729 }
730 EXPORT_SYMBOL(p9_client_version);
731 
732 struct p9_client *p9_client_create(const char *dev_name, char *options)
733 {
734 	int err;
735 	struct p9_client *clnt;
736 
737 	err = 0;
738 	clnt = kmalloc(sizeof(struct p9_client), GFP_KERNEL);
739 	if (!clnt)
740 		return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
741 
742 	clnt->trans_mod = NULL;
743 	clnt->trans = NULL;
744 	spin_lock_init(&clnt->lock);
745 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&clnt->fidlist);
746 
747 	p9_tag_init(clnt);
748 
749 	err = parse_opts(options, clnt);
750 	if (err < 0)
751 		goto free_client;
752 
753 	if (!clnt->trans_mod)
754 		clnt->trans_mod = v9fs_get_default_trans();
755 
756 	if (clnt->trans_mod == NULL) {
757 		err = -EPROTONOSUPPORT;
758 		P9_DPRINTK(P9_DEBUG_ERROR,
759 				"No transport defined or default transport\n");
760 		goto free_client;
761 	}
762 
763 	clnt->fidpool = p9_idpool_create();
764 	if (IS_ERR(clnt->fidpool)) {
765 		err = PTR_ERR(clnt->fidpool);
766 		clnt->fidpool = NULL;
767 		goto put_trans;
768 	}
769 
770 	P9_DPRINTK(P9_DEBUG_MUX, "clnt %p trans %p msize %d protocol %d\n",
771 		clnt, clnt->trans_mod, clnt->msize, clnt->proto_version);
772 
773 	err = clnt->trans_mod->create(clnt, dev_name, options);
774 	if (err)
775 		goto destroy_fidpool;
776 
777 	if ((clnt->msize+P9_IOHDRSZ) > clnt->trans_mod->maxsize)
778 		clnt->msize = clnt->trans_mod->maxsize-P9_IOHDRSZ;
779 
780 	err = p9_client_version(clnt);
781 	if (err)
782 		goto close_trans;
783 
784 	return clnt;
785 
786 close_trans:
787 	clnt->trans_mod->close(clnt);
788 destroy_fidpool:
789 	p9_idpool_destroy(clnt->fidpool);
790 put_trans:
791 	v9fs_put_trans(clnt->trans_mod);
792 free_client:
793 	kfree(clnt);
794 	return ERR_PTR(err);
795 }
796 EXPORT_SYMBOL(p9_client_create);
797 
798 void p9_client_destroy(struct p9_client *clnt)
799 {
800 	struct p9_fid *fid, *fidptr;
801 
802 	P9_DPRINTK(P9_DEBUG_MUX, "clnt %p\n", clnt);
803 
804 	if (clnt->trans_mod)
805 		clnt->trans_mod->close(clnt);
806 
807 	v9fs_put_trans(clnt->trans_mod);
808 
809 	list_for_each_entry_safe(fid, fidptr, &clnt->fidlist, flist) {
810 		printk(KERN_INFO "Found fid %d not clunked\n", fid->fid);
811 		p9_fid_destroy(fid);
812 	}
813 
814 	if (clnt->fidpool)
815 		p9_idpool_destroy(clnt->fidpool);
816 
817 	p9_tag_cleanup(clnt);
818 
819 	kfree(clnt);
820 }
821 EXPORT_SYMBOL(p9_client_destroy);
822 
823 void p9_client_disconnect(struct p9_client *clnt)
824 {
825 	P9_DPRINTK(P9_DEBUG_9P, "clnt %p\n", clnt);
826 	clnt->status = Disconnected;
827 }
828 EXPORT_SYMBOL(p9_client_disconnect);
829 
830 void p9_client_begin_disconnect(struct p9_client *clnt)
831 {
832 	P9_DPRINTK(P9_DEBUG_9P, "clnt %p\n", clnt);
833 	clnt->status = BeginDisconnect;
834 }
835 EXPORT_SYMBOL(p9_client_begin_disconnect);
836 
837 struct p9_fid *p9_client_attach(struct p9_client *clnt, struct p9_fid *afid,
838 	char *uname, u32 n_uname, char *aname)
839 {
840 	int err;
841 	struct p9_req_t *req;
842 	struct p9_fid *fid;
843 	struct p9_qid qid;
844 
845 	P9_DPRINTK(P9_DEBUG_9P, ">>> TATTACH afid %d uname %s aname %s\n",
846 					afid ? afid->fid : -1, uname, aname);
847 	err = 0;
848 
849 	fid = p9_fid_create(clnt);
850 	if (IS_ERR(fid)) {
851 		err = PTR_ERR(fid);
852 		fid = NULL;
853 		goto error;
854 	}
855 
856 	req = p9_client_rpc(clnt, P9_TATTACH, "ddss?d", fid->fid,
857 			afid ? afid->fid : P9_NOFID, uname, aname, n_uname);
858 	if (IS_ERR(req)) {
859 		err = PTR_ERR(req);
860 		goto error;
861 	}
862 
863 	err = p9pdu_readf(req->rc, clnt->proto_version, "Q", &qid);
864 	if (err) {
865 		p9pdu_dump(1, req->rc);
866 		p9_free_req(clnt, req);
867 		goto error;
868 	}
869 
870 	P9_DPRINTK(P9_DEBUG_9P, "<<< RATTACH qid %x.%llx.%x\n",
871 					qid.type,
872 					(unsigned long long)qid.path,
873 					qid.version);
874 
875 	memmove(&fid->qid, &qid, sizeof(struct p9_qid));
876 
877 	p9_free_req(clnt, req);
878 	return fid;
879 
880 error:
881 	if (fid)
882 		p9_fid_destroy(fid);
883 	return ERR_PTR(err);
884 }
885 EXPORT_SYMBOL(p9_client_attach);
886 
887 struct p9_fid *
888 p9_client_auth(struct p9_client *clnt, char *uname, u32 n_uname, char *aname)
889 {
890 	int err;
891 	struct p9_req_t *req;
892 	struct p9_qid qid;
893 	struct p9_fid *afid;
894 
895 	P9_DPRINTK(P9_DEBUG_9P, ">>> TAUTH uname %s aname %s\n", uname, aname);
896 	err = 0;
897 
898 	afid = p9_fid_create(clnt);
899 	if (IS_ERR(afid)) {
900 		err = PTR_ERR(afid);
901 		afid = NULL;
902 		goto error;
903 	}
904 
905 	req = p9_client_rpc(clnt, P9_TAUTH, "dss?d",
906 			afid ? afid->fid : P9_NOFID, uname, aname, n_uname);
907 	if (IS_ERR(req)) {
908 		err = PTR_ERR(req);
909 		goto error;
910 	}
911 
912 	err = p9pdu_readf(req->rc, clnt->proto_version, "Q", &qid);
913 	if (err) {
914 		p9pdu_dump(1, req->rc);
915 		p9_free_req(clnt, req);
916 		goto error;
917 	}
918 
919 	P9_DPRINTK(P9_DEBUG_9P, "<<< RAUTH qid %x.%llx.%x\n",
920 					qid.type,
921 					(unsigned long long)qid.path,
922 					qid.version);
923 
924 	memmove(&afid->qid, &qid, sizeof(struct p9_qid));
925 	p9_free_req(clnt, req);
926 	return afid;
927 
928 error:
929 	if (afid)
930 		p9_fid_destroy(afid);
931 	return ERR_PTR(err);
932 }
933 EXPORT_SYMBOL(p9_client_auth);
934 
935 struct p9_fid *p9_client_walk(struct p9_fid *oldfid, int nwname, char **wnames,
936 	int clone)
937 {
938 	int err;
939 	struct p9_client *clnt;
940 	struct p9_fid *fid;
941 	struct p9_qid *wqids;
942 	struct p9_req_t *req;
943 	int16_t nwqids, count;
944 
945 	err = 0;
946 	clnt = oldfid->clnt;
947 	if (clone) {
948 		fid = p9_fid_create(clnt);
949 		if (IS_ERR(fid)) {
950 			err = PTR_ERR(fid);
951 			fid = NULL;
952 			goto error;
953 		}
954 
955 		fid->uid = oldfid->uid;
956 	} else
957 		fid = oldfid;
958 
959 
960 	P9_DPRINTK(P9_DEBUG_9P, ">>> TWALK fids %d,%d nwname %d wname[0] %s\n",
961 		oldfid->fid, fid->fid, nwname, wnames ? wnames[0] : NULL);
962 
963 	req = p9_client_rpc(clnt, P9_TWALK, "ddT", oldfid->fid, fid->fid,
964 								nwname, wnames);
965 	if (IS_ERR(req)) {
966 		err = PTR_ERR(req);
967 		goto error;
968 	}
969 
970 	err = p9pdu_readf(req->rc, clnt->proto_version, "R", &nwqids, &wqids);
971 	if (err) {
972 		p9pdu_dump(1, req->rc);
973 		p9_free_req(clnt, req);
974 		goto clunk_fid;
975 	}
976 	p9_free_req(clnt, req);
977 
978 	P9_DPRINTK(P9_DEBUG_9P, "<<< RWALK nwqid %d:\n", nwqids);
979 
980 	if (nwqids != nwname) {
981 		err = -ENOENT;
982 		goto clunk_fid;
983 	}
984 
985 	for (count = 0; count < nwqids; count++)
986 		P9_DPRINTK(P9_DEBUG_9P, "<<<     [%d] %x.%llx.%x\n",
987 			count, wqids[count].type,
988 			(unsigned long long)wqids[count].path,
989 			wqids[count].version);
990 
991 	if (nwname)
992 		memmove(&fid->qid, &wqids[nwqids - 1], sizeof(struct p9_qid));
993 	else
994 		fid->qid = oldfid->qid;
995 
996 	return fid;
997 
998 clunk_fid:
999 	p9_client_clunk(fid);
1000 	fid = NULL;
1001 
1002 error:
1003 	if (fid && (fid != oldfid))
1004 		p9_fid_destroy(fid);
1005 
1006 	return ERR_PTR(err);
1007 }
1008 EXPORT_SYMBOL(p9_client_walk);
1009 
1010 int p9_client_open(struct p9_fid *fid, int mode)
1011 {
1012 	int err;
1013 	struct p9_client *clnt;
1014 	struct p9_req_t *req;
1015 	struct p9_qid qid;
1016 	int iounit;
1017 
1018 	P9_DPRINTK(P9_DEBUG_9P, ">>> TOPEN fid %d mode %d\n", fid->fid, mode);
1019 	err = 0;
1020 	clnt = fid->clnt;
1021 
1022 	if (fid->mode != -1)
1023 		return -EINVAL;
1024 
1025 	req = p9_client_rpc(clnt, P9_TOPEN, "db", fid->fid, mode);
1026 	if (IS_ERR(req)) {
1027 		err = PTR_ERR(req);
1028 		goto error;
1029 	}
1030 
1031 	err = p9pdu_readf(req->rc, clnt->proto_version, "Qd", &qid, &iounit);
1032 	if (err) {
1033 		p9pdu_dump(1, req->rc);
1034 		goto free_and_error;
1035 	}
1036 
1037 	P9_DPRINTK(P9_DEBUG_9P, "<<< ROPEN qid %x.%llx.%x iounit %x\n",
1038 				qid.type,
1039 				(unsigned long long)qid.path,
1040 				qid.version, iounit);
1041 
1042 	fid->mode = mode;
1043 	fid->iounit = iounit;
1044 
1045 free_and_error:
1046 	p9_free_req(clnt, req);
1047 error:
1048 	return err;
1049 }
1050 EXPORT_SYMBOL(p9_client_open);
1051 
1052 int p9_client_fcreate(struct p9_fid *fid, char *name, u32 perm, int mode,
1053 		     char *extension)
1054 {
1055 	int err;
1056 	struct p9_client *clnt;
1057 	struct p9_req_t *req;
1058 	struct p9_qid qid;
1059 	int iounit;
1060 
1061 	P9_DPRINTK(P9_DEBUG_9P, ">>> TCREATE fid %d name %s perm %d mode %d\n",
1062 						fid->fid, name, perm, mode);
1063 	err = 0;
1064 	clnt = fid->clnt;
1065 
1066 	if (fid->mode != -1)
1067 		return -EINVAL;
1068 
1069 	req = p9_client_rpc(clnt, P9_TCREATE, "dsdb?s", fid->fid, name, perm,
1070 				mode, extension);
1071 	if (IS_ERR(req)) {
1072 		err = PTR_ERR(req);
1073 		goto error;
1074 	}
1075 
1076 	err = p9pdu_readf(req->rc, clnt->proto_version, "Qd", &qid, &iounit);
1077 	if (err) {
1078 		p9pdu_dump(1, req->rc);
1079 		goto free_and_error;
1080 	}
1081 
1082 	P9_DPRINTK(P9_DEBUG_9P, "<<< RCREATE qid %x.%llx.%x iounit %x\n",
1083 				qid.type,
1084 				(unsigned long long)qid.path,
1085 				qid.version, iounit);
1086 
1087 	fid->mode = mode;
1088 	fid->iounit = iounit;
1089 
1090 free_and_error:
1091 	p9_free_req(clnt, req);
1092 error:
1093 	return err;
1094 }
1095 EXPORT_SYMBOL(p9_client_fcreate);
1096 
1097 int p9_client_clunk(struct p9_fid *fid)
1098 {
1099 	int err;
1100 	struct p9_client *clnt;
1101 	struct p9_req_t *req;
1102 
1103 	P9_DPRINTK(P9_DEBUG_9P, ">>> TCLUNK fid %d\n", fid->fid);
1104 	err = 0;
1105 	clnt = fid->clnt;
1106 
1107 	req = p9_client_rpc(clnt, P9_TCLUNK, "d", fid->fid);
1108 	if (IS_ERR(req)) {
1109 		err = PTR_ERR(req);
1110 		goto error;
1111 	}
1112 
1113 	P9_DPRINTK(P9_DEBUG_9P, "<<< RCLUNK fid %d\n", fid->fid);
1114 
1115 	p9_free_req(clnt, req);
1116 	p9_fid_destroy(fid);
1117 
1118 error:
1119 	return err;
1120 }
1121 EXPORT_SYMBOL(p9_client_clunk);
1122 
1123 int p9_client_remove(struct p9_fid *fid)
1124 {
1125 	int err;
1126 	struct p9_client *clnt;
1127 	struct p9_req_t *req;
1128 
1129 	P9_DPRINTK(P9_DEBUG_9P, ">>> TREMOVE fid %d\n", fid->fid);
1130 	err = 0;
1131 	clnt = fid->clnt;
1132 
1133 	req = p9_client_rpc(clnt, P9_TREMOVE, "d", fid->fid);
1134 	if (IS_ERR(req)) {
1135 		err = PTR_ERR(req);
1136 		goto error;
1137 	}
1138 
1139 	P9_DPRINTK(P9_DEBUG_9P, "<<< RREMOVE fid %d\n", fid->fid);
1140 
1141 	p9_free_req(clnt, req);
1142 	p9_fid_destroy(fid);
1143 
1144 error:
1145 	return err;
1146 }
1147 EXPORT_SYMBOL(p9_client_remove);
1148 
1149 int
1150 p9_client_read(struct p9_fid *fid, char *data, char __user *udata, u64 offset,
1151 								u32 count)
1152 {
1153 	int err, rsize, total;
1154 	struct p9_client *clnt;
1155 	struct p9_req_t *req;
1156 	char *dataptr;
1157 
1158 	P9_DPRINTK(P9_DEBUG_9P, ">>> TREAD fid %d offset %llu %d\n", fid->fid,
1159 					(long long unsigned) offset, count);
1160 	err = 0;
1161 	clnt = fid->clnt;
1162 	total = 0;
1163 
1164 	rsize = fid->iounit;
1165 	if (!rsize || rsize > clnt->msize-P9_IOHDRSZ)
1166 		rsize = clnt->msize - P9_IOHDRSZ;
1167 
1168 	if (count < rsize)
1169 		rsize = count;
1170 
1171 	req = p9_client_rpc(clnt, P9_TREAD, "dqd", fid->fid, offset, rsize);
1172 	if (IS_ERR(req)) {
1173 		err = PTR_ERR(req);
1174 		goto error;
1175 	}
1176 
1177 	err = p9pdu_readf(req->rc, clnt->proto_version, "D", &count, &dataptr);
1178 	if (err) {
1179 		p9pdu_dump(1, req->rc);
1180 		goto free_and_error;
1181 	}
1182 
1183 	P9_DPRINTK(P9_DEBUG_9P, "<<< RREAD count %d\n", count);
1184 
1185 	if (data) {
1186 		memmove(data, dataptr, count);
1187 	}
1188 
1189 	if (udata) {
1190 		err = copy_to_user(udata, dataptr, count);
1191 		if (err) {
1192 			err = -EFAULT;
1193 			goto free_and_error;
1194 		}
1195 	}
1196 
1197 	p9_free_req(clnt, req);
1198 	return count;
1199 
1200 free_and_error:
1201 	p9_free_req(clnt, req);
1202 error:
1203 	return err;
1204 }
1205 EXPORT_SYMBOL(p9_client_read);
1206 
1207 int
1208 p9_client_write(struct p9_fid *fid, char *data, const char __user *udata,
1209 							u64 offset, u32 count)
1210 {
1211 	int err, rsize, total;
1212 	struct p9_client *clnt;
1213 	struct p9_req_t *req;
1214 
1215 	P9_DPRINTK(P9_DEBUG_9P, ">>> TWRITE fid %d offset %llu count %d\n",
1216 				fid->fid, (long long unsigned) offset, count);
1217 	err = 0;
1218 	clnt = fid->clnt;
1219 	total = 0;
1220 
1221 	rsize = fid->iounit;
1222 	if (!rsize || rsize > clnt->msize-P9_IOHDRSZ)
1223 		rsize = clnt->msize - P9_IOHDRSZ;
1224 
1225 	if (count < rsize)
1226 		rsize = count;
1227 	if (data)
1228 		req = p9_client_rpc(clnt, P9_TWRITE, "dqD", fid->fid, offset,
1229 								rsize, data);
1230 	else
1231 		req = p9_client_rpc(clnt, P9_TWRITE, "dqU", fid->fid, offset,
1232 								rsize, udata);
1233 	if (IS_ERR(req)) {
1234 		err = PTR_ERR(req);
1235 		goto error;
1236 	}
1237 
1238 	err = p9pdu_readf(req->rc, clnt->proto_version, "d", &count);
1239 	if (err) {
1240 		p9pdu_dump(1, req->rc);
1241 		goto free_and_error;
1242 	}
1243 
1244 	P9_DPRINTK(P9_DEBUG_9P, "<<< RWRITE count %d\n", count);
1245 
1246 	p9_free_req(clnt, req);
1247 	return count;
1248 
1249 free_and_error:
1250 	p9_free_req(clnt, req);
1251 error:
1252 	return err;
1253 }
1254 EXPORT_SYMBOL(p9_client_write);
1255 
1256 struct p9_wstat *p9_client_stat(struct p9_fid *fid)
1257 {
1258 	int err;
1259 	struct p9_client *clnt;
1260 	struct p9_wstat *ret = kmalloc(sizeof(struct p9_wstat), GFP_KERNEL);
1261 	struct p9_req_t *req;
1262 	u16 ignored;
1263 
1264 	P9_DPRINTK(P9_DEBUG_9P, ">>> TSTAT fid %d\n", fid->fid);
1265 
1266 	if (!ret)
1267 		return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
1268 
1269 	err = 0;
1270 	clnt = fid->clnt;
1271 
1272 	req = p9_client_rpc(clnt, P9_TSTAT, "d", fid->fid);
1273 	if (IS_ERR(req)) {
1274 		err = PTR_ERR(req);
1275 		goto error;
1276 	}
1277 
1278 	err = p9pdu_readf(req->rc, clnt->proto_version, "wS", &ignored, ret);
1279 	if (err) {
1280 		p9pdu_dump(1, req->rc);
1281 		p9_free_req(clnt, req);
1282 		goto error;
1283 	}
1284 
1285 	P9_DPRINTK(P9_DEBUG_9P,
1286 		"<<< RSTAT sz=%x type=%x dev=%x qid=%x.%llx.%x\n"
1287 		"<<<    mode=%8.8x atime=%8.8x mtime=%8.8x length=%llx\n"
1288 		"<<<    name=%s uid=%s gid=%s muid=%s extension=(%s)\n"
1289 		"<<<    uid=%d gid=%d n_muid=%d\n",
1290 		ret->size, ret->type, ret->dev, ret->qid.type,
1291 		(unsigned long long)ret->qid.path, ret->qid.version, ret->mode,
1292 		ret->atime, ret->mtime, (unsigned long long)ret->length,
1293 		ret->name, ret->uid, ret->gid, ret->muid, ret->extension,
1294 		ret->n_uid, ret->n_gid, ret->n_muid);
1295 
1296 	p9_free_req(clnt, req);
1297 	return ret;
1298 
1299 error:
1300 	kfree(ret);
1301 	return ERR_PTR(err);
1302 }
1303 EXPORT_SYMBOL(p9_client_stat);
1304 
1305 static int p9_client_statsize(struct p9_wstat *wst, int proto_version)
1306 {
1307 	int ret;
1308 
1309 	/* NOTE: size shouldn't include its own length */
1310 	/* size[2] type[2] dev[4] qid[13] */
1311 	/* mode[4] atime[4] mtime[4] length[8]*/
1312 	/* name[s] uid[s] gid[s] muid[s] */
1313 	ret = 2+4+13+4+4+4+8+2+2+2+2;
1314 
1315 	if (wst->name)
1316 		ret += strlen(wst->name);
1317 	if (wst->uid)
1318 		ret += strlen(wst->uid);
1319 	if (wst->gid)
1320 		ret += strlen(wst->gid);
1321 	if (wst->muid)
1322 		ret += strlen(wst->muid);
1323 
1324 	if (proto_version == p9_proto_2000u) {
1325 		ret += 2+4+4+4;	/* extension[s] n_uid[4] n_gid[4] n_muid[4] */
1326 		if (wst->extension)
1327 			ret += strlen(wst->extension);
1328 	}
1329 
1330 	return ret;
1331 }
1332 
1333 int p9_client_wstat(struct p9_fid *fid, struct p9_wstat *wst)
1334 {
1335 	int err;
1336 	struct p9_req_t *req;
1337 	struct p9_client *clnt;
1338 
1339 	err = 0;
1340 	clnt = fid->clnt;
1341 	wst->size = p9_client_statsize(wst, clnt->proto_version);
1342 	P9_DPRINTK(P9_DEBUG_9P, ">>> TWSTAT fid %d\n", fid->fid);
1343 	P9_DPRINTK(P9_DEBUG_9P,
1344 		"     sz=%x type=%x dev=%x qid=%x.%llx.%x\n"
1345 		"     mode=%8.8x atime=%8.8x mtime=%8.8x length=%llx\n"
1346 		"     name=%s uid=%s gid=%s muid=%s extension=(%s)\n"
1347 		"     uid=%d gid=%d n_muid=%d\n",
1348 		wst->size, wst->type, wst->dev, wst->qid.type,
1349 		(unsigned long long)wst->qid.path, wst->qid.version, wst->mode,
1350 		wst->atime, wst->mtime, (unsigned long long)wst->length,
1351 		wst->name, wst->uid, wst->gid, wst->muid, wst->extension,
1352 		wst->n_uid, wst->n_gid, wst->n_muid);
1353 
1354 	req = p9_client_rpc(clnt, P9_TWSTAT, "dwS", fid->fid, wst->size+2, wst);
1355 	if (IS_ERR(req)) {
1356 		err = PTR_ERR(req);
1357 		goto error;
1358 	}
1359 
1360 	P9_DPRINTK(P9_DEBUG_9P, "<<< RWSTAT fid %d\n", fid->fid);
1361 
1362 	p9_free_req(clnt, req);
1363 error:
1364 	return err;
1365 }
1366 EXPORT_SYMBOL(p9_client_wstat);
1367