xref: /linux/mm/util.c (revision 8fa5723aa7e053d498336b48448b292fc2e0458b)
1 #include <linux/mm.h>
2 #include <linux/slab.h>
3 #include <linux/string.h>
4 #include <linux/module.h>
5 #include <linux/err.h>
6 #include <linux/sched.h>
7 #include <asm/uaccess.h>
8 
9 /**
10  * kstrdup - allocate space for and copy an existing string
11  * @s: the string to duplicate
12  * @gfp: the GFP mask used in the kmalloc() call when allocating memory
13  */
14 char *kstrdup(const char *s, gfp_t gfp)
15 {
16 	size_t len;
17 	char *buf;
18 
19 	if (!s)
20 		return NULL;
21 
22 	len = strlen(s) + 1;
23 	buf = kmalloc_track_caller(len, gfp);
24 	if (buf)
25 		memcpy(buf, s, len);
26 	return buf;
27 }
28 EXPORT_SYMBOL(kstrdup);
29 
30 /**
31  * kstrndup - allocate space for and copy an existing string
32  * @s: the string to duplicate
33  * @max: read at most @max chars from @s
34  * @gfp: the GFP mask used in the kmalloc() call when allocating memory
35  */
36 char *kstrndup(const char *s, size_t max, gfp_t gfp)
37 {
38 	size_t len;
39 	char *buf;
40 
41 	if (!s)
42 		return NULL;
43 
44 	len = strnlen(s, max);
45 	buf = kmalloc_track_caller(len+1, gfp);
46 	if (buf) {
47 		memcpy(buf, s, len);
48 		buf[len] = '\0';
49 	}
50 	return buf;
51 }
52 EXPORT_SYMBOL(kstrndup);
53 
54 /**
55  * kmemdup - duplicate region of memory
56  *
57  * @src: memory region to duplicate
58  * @len: memory region length
59  * @gfp: GFP mask to use
60  */
61 void *kmemdup(const void *src, size_t len, gfp_t gfp)
62 {
63 	void *p;
64 
65 	p = kmalloc_track_caller(len, gfp);
66 	if (p)
67 		memcpy(p, src, len);
68 	return p;
69 }
70 EXPORT_SYMBOL(kmemdup);
71 
72 /**
73  * __krealloc - like krealloc() but don't free @p.
74  * @p: object to reallocate memory for.
75  * @new_size: how many bytes of memory are required.
76  * @flags: the type of memory to allocate.
77  *
78  * This function is like krealloc() except it never frees the originally
79  * allocated buffer. Use this if you don't want to free the buffer immediately
80  * like, for example, with RCU.
81  */
82 void *__krealloc(const void *p, size_t new_size, gfp_t flags)
83 {
84 	void *ret;
85 	size_t ks = 0;
86 
87 	if (unlikely(!new_size))
88 		return ZERO_SIZE_PTR;
89 
90 	if (p)
91 		ks = ksize(p);
92 
93 	if (ks >= new_size)
94 		return (void *)p;
95 
96 	ret = kmalloc_track_caller(new_size, flags);
97 	if (ret && p)
98 		memcpy(ret, p, ks);
99 
100 	return ret;
101 }
102 EXPORT_SYMBOL(__krealloc);
103 
104 /**
105  * krealloc - reallocate memory. The contents will remain unchanged.
106  * @p: object to reallocate memory for.
107  * @new_size: how many bytes of memory are required.
108  * @flags: the type of memory to allocate.
109  *
110  * The contents of the object pointed to are preserved up to the
111  * lesser of the new and old sizes.  If @p is %NULL, krealloc()
112  * behaves exactly like kmalloc().  If @size is 0 and @p is not a
113  * %NULL pointer, the object pointed to is freed.
114  */
115 void *krealloc(const void *p, size_t new_size, gfp_t flags)
116 {
117 	void *ret;
118 
119 	if (unlikely(!new_size)) {
120 		kfree(p);
121 		return ZERO_SIZE_PTR;
122 	}
123 
124 	ret = __krealloc(p, new_size, flags);
125 	if (ret && p != ret)
126 		kfree(p);
127 
128 	return ret;
129 }
130 EXPORT_SYMBOL(krealloc);
131 
132 /*
133  * strndup_user - duplicate an existing string from user space
134  * @s: The string to duplicate
135  * @n: Maximum number of bytes to copy, including the trailing NUL.
136  */
137 char *strndup_user(const char __user *s, long n)
138 {
139 	char *p;
140 	long length;
141 
142 	length = strnlen_user(s, n);
143 
144 	if (!length)
145 		return ERR_PTR(-EFAULT);
146 
147 	if (length > n)
148 		return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
149 
150 	p = kmalloc(length, GFP_KERNEL);
151 
152 	if (!p)
153 		return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
154 
155 	if (copy_from_user(p, s, length)) {
156 		kfree(p);
157 		return ERR_PTR(-EFAULT);
158 	}
159 
160 	p[length - 1] = '\0';
161 
162 	return p;
163 }
164 EXPORT_SYMBOL(strndup_user);
165 
166 #ifndef HAVE_ARCH_PICK_MMAP_LAYOUT
167 void arch_pick_mmap_layout(struct mm_struct *mm)
168 {
169 	mm->mmap_base = TASK_UNMAPPED_BASE;
170 	mm->get_unmapped_area = arch_get_unmapped_area;
171 	mm->unmap_area = arch_unmap_area;
172 }
173 #endif
174 
175 int __attribute__((weak)) get_user_pages_fast(unsigned long start,
176 				int nr_pages, int write, struct page **pages)
177 {
178 	struct mm_struct *mm = current->mm;
179 	int ret;
180 
181 	down_read(&mm->mmap_sem);
182 	ret = get_user_pages(current, mm, start, nr_pages,
183 					write, 0, pages, NULL);
184 	up_read(&mm->mmap_sem);
185 
186 	return ret;
187 }
188 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(get_user_pages_fast);
189