xref: /linux/mm/msync.c (revision 60b2737de1b1ddfdb90f3ba622634eb49d6f3603)
1 /*
2  *	linux/mm/msync.c
3  *
4  * Copyright (C) 1994-1999  Linus Torvalds
5  */
6 
7 /*
8  * The msync() system call.
9  */
10 #include <linux/slab.h>
11 #include <linux/pagemap.h>
12 #include <linux/mm.h>
13 #include <linux/mman.h>
14 #include <linux/hugetlb.h>
15 #include <linux/syscalls.h>
16 
17 #include <asm/pgtable.h>
18 #include <asm/tlbflush.h>
19 
20 /*
21  * Called with mm->page_table_lock held to protect against other
22  * threads/the swapper from ripping pte's out from under us.
23  */
24 
25 static void sync_pte_range(struct vm_area_struct *vma, pmd_t *pmd,
26 				unsigned long addr, unsigned long end)
27 {
28 	pte_t *pte;
29 
30 	pte = pte_offset_map(pmd, addr);
31 	do {
32 		unsigned long pfn;
33 		struct page *page;
34 
35 		if (!pte_present(*pte))
36 			continue;
37 		if (!pte_maybe_dirty(*pte))
38 			continue;
39 		pfn = pte_pfn(*pte);
40 		if (!pfn_valid(pfn))
41 			continue;
42 		page = pfn_to_page(pfn);
43 		if (PageReserved(page))
44 			continue;
45 
46 		if (ptep_clear_flush_dirty(vma, addr, pte) ||
47 		    page_test_and_clear_dirty(page))
48 			set_page_dirty(page);
49 	} while (pte++, addr += PAGE_SIZE, addr != end);
50 	pte_unmap(pte - 1);
51 }
52 
53 static inline void sync_pmd_range(struct vm_area_struct *vma, pud_t *pud,
54 				unsigned long addr, unsigned long end)
55 {
56 	pmd_t *pmd;
57 	unsigned long next;
58 
59 	pmd = pmd_offset(pud, addr);
60 	do {
61 		next = pmd_addr_end(addr, end);
62 		if (pmd_none_or_clear_bad(pmd))
63 			continue;
64 		sync_pte_range(vma, pmd, addr, next);
65 	} while (pmd++, addr = next, addr != end);
66 }
67 
68 static inline void sync_pud_range(struct vm_area_struct *vma, pgd_t *pgd,
69 				unsigned long addr, unsigned long end)
70 {
71 	pud_t *pud;
72 	unsigned long next;
73 
74 	pud = pud_offset(pgd, addr);
75 	do {
76 		next = pud_addr_end(addr, end);
77 		if (pud_none_or_clear_bad(pud))
78 			continue;
79 		sync_pmd_range(vma, pud, addr, next);
80 	} while (pud++, addr = next, addr != end);
81 }
82 
83 static void sync_page_range(struct vm_area_struct *vma,
84 				unsigned long addr, unsigned long end)
85 {
86 	struct mm_struct *mm = vma->vm_mm;
87 	pgd_t *pgd;
88 	unsigned long next;
89 
90 	/* For hugepages we can't go walking the page table normally,
91 	 * but that's ok, hugetlbfs is memory based, so we don't need
92 	 * to do anything more on an msync() */
93 	if (is_vm_hugetlb_page(vma))
94 		return;
95 
96 	BUG_ON(addr >= end);
97 	pgd = pgd_offset(mm, addr);
98 	flush_cache_range(vma, addr, end);
99 	spin_lock(&mm->page_table_lock);
100 	do {
101 		next = pgd_addr_end(addr, end);
102 		if (pgd_none_or_clear_bad(pgd))
103 			continue;
104 		sync_pud_range(vma, pgd, addr, next);
105 	} while (pgd++, addr = next, addr != end);
106 	spin_unlock(&mm->page_table_lock);
107 }
108 
109 #ifdef CONFIG_PREEMPT
110 static inline void filemap_sync(struct vm_area_struct *vma,
111 				unsigned long addr, unsigned long end)
112 {
113 	const size_t chunk = 64 * 1024;	/* bytes */
114 	unsigned long next;
115 
116 	do {
117 		next = addr + chunk;
118 		if (next > end || next < addr)
119 			next = end;
120 		sync_page_range(vma, addr, next);
121 		cond_resched();
122 	} while (addr = next, addr != end);
123 }
124 #else
125 static inline void filemap_sync(struct vm_area_struct *vma,
126 				unsigned long addr, unsigned long end)
127 {
128 	sync_page_range(vma, addr, end);
129 }
130 #endif
131 
132 /*
133  * MS_SYNC syncs the entire file - including mappings.
134  *
135  * MS_ASYNC does not start I/O (it used to, up to 2.5.67).  Instead, it just
136  * marks the relevant pages dirty.  The application may now run fsync() to
137  * write out the dirty pages and wait on the writeout and check the result.
138  * Or the application may run fadvise(FADV_DONTNEED) against the fd to start
139  * async writeout immediately.
140  * So my _not_ starting I/O in MS_ASYNC we provide complete flexibility to
141  * applications.
142  */
143 static int msync_interval(struct vm_area_struct *vma,
144 			unsigned long addr, unsigned long end, int flags)
145 {
146 	int ret = 0;
147 	struct file *file = vma->vm_file;
148 
149 	if ((flags & MS_INVALIDATE) && (vma->vm_flags & VM_LOCKED))
150 		return -EBUSY;
151 
152 	if (file && (vma->vm_flags & VM_SHARED)) {
153 		filemap_sync(vma, addr, end);
154 
155 		if (flags & MS_SYNC) {
156 			struct address_space *mapping = file->f_mapping;
157 			int err;
158 
159 			ret = filemap_fdatawrite(mapping);
160 			if (file->f_op && file->f_op->fsync) {
161 				/*
162 				 * We don't take i_sem here because mmap_sem
163 				 * is already held.
164 				 */
165 				err = file->f_op->fsync(file,file->f_dentry,1);
166 				if (err && !ret)
167 					ret = err;
168 			}
169 			err = filemap_fdatawait(mapping);
170 			if (!ret)
171 				ret = err;
172 		}
173 	}
174 	return ret;
175 }
176 
177 asmlinkage long sys_msync(unsigned long start, size_t len, int flags)
178 {
179 	unsigned long end;
180 	struct vm_area_struct *vma;
181 	int unmapped_error, error = -EINVAL;
182 
183 	if (flags & MS_SYNC)
184 		current->flags |= PF_SYNCWRITE;
185 
186 	down_read(&current->mm->mmap_sem);
187 	if (flags & ~(MS_ASYNC | MS_INVALIDATE | MS_SYNC))
188 		goto out;
189 	if (start & ~PAGE_MASK)
190 		goto out;
191 	if ((flags & MS_ASYNC) && (flags & MS_SYNC))
192 		goto out;
193 	error = -ENOMEM;
194 	len = (len + ~PAGE_MASK) & PAGE_MASK;
195 	end = start + len;
196 	if (end < start)
197 		goto out;
198 	error = 0;
199 	if (end == start)
200 		goto out;
201 	/*
202 	 * If the interval [start,end) covers some unmapped address ranges,
203 	 * just ignore them, but return -ENOMEM at the end.
204 	 */
205 	vma = find_vma(current->mm, start);
206 	unmapped_error = 0;
207 	for (;;) {
208 		/* Still start < end. */
209 		error = -ENOMEM;
210 		if (!vma)
211 			goto out;
212 		/* Here start < vma->vm_end. */
213 		if (start < vma->vm_start) {
214 			unmapped_error = -ENOMEM;
215 			start = vma->vm_start;
216 		}
217 		/* Here vma->vm_start <= start < vma->vm_end. */
218 		if (end <= vma->vm_end) {
219 			if (start < end) {
220 				error = msync_interval(vma, start, end, flags);
221 				if (error)
222 					goto out;
223 			}
224 			error = unmapped_error;
225 			goto out;
226 		}
227 		/* Here vma->vm_start <= start < vma->vm_end < end. */
228 		error = msync_interval(vma, start, vma->vm_end, flags);
229 		if (error)
230 			goto out;
231 		start = vma->vm_end;
232 		vma = vma->vm_next;
233 	}
234 out:
235 	up_read(&current->mm->mmap_sem);
236 	current->flags &= ~PF_SYNCWRITE;
237 	return error;
238 }
239