xref: /linux/mm/highmem.c (revision e95d8eaee21cd0d117d34125d4cdc97489c1ab82)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
2 /*
3  * High memory handling common code and variables.
4  *
5  * (C) 1999 Andrea Arcangeli, SuSE GmbH, andrea@suse.de
6  *          Gerhard Wichert, Siemens AG, Gerhard.Wichert@pdb.siemens.de
7  *
8  *
9  * Redesigned the x86 32-bit VM architecture to deal with
10  * 64-bit physical space. With current x86 CPUs this
11  * means up to 64 Gigabytes physical RAM.
12  *
13  * Rewrote high memory support to move the page cache into
14  * high memory. Implemented permanent (schedulable) kmaps
15  * based on Linus' idea.
16  *
17  * Copyright (C) 1999 Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
18  */
19 
20 #include <linux/mm.h>
21 #include <linux/export.h>
22 #include <linux/swap.h>
23 #include <linux/bio.h>
24 #include <linux/pagemap.h>
25 #include <linux/mempool.h>
26 #include <linux/init.h>
27 #include <linux/hash.h>
28 #include <linux/highmem.h>
29 #include <linux/kgdb.h>
30 #include <asm/tlbflush.h>
31 #include <linux/vmalloc.h>
32 
33 /*
34  * Virtual_count is not a pure "count".
35  *  0 means that it is not mapped, and has not been mapped
36  *    since a TLB flush - it is usable.
37  *  1 means that there are no users, but it has been mapped
38  *    since the last TLB flush - so we can't use it.
39  *  n means that there are (n-1) current users of it.
40  */
41 #ifdef CONFIG_HIGHMEM
42 
43 /*
44  * Architecture with aliasing data cache may define the following family of
45  * helper functions in its asm/highmem.h to control cache color of virtual
46  * addresses where physical memory pages are mapped by kmap.
47  */
48 #ifndef get_pkmap_color
49 
50 /*
51  * Determine color of virtual address where the page should be mapped.
52  */
53 static inline unsigned int get_pkmap_color(struct page *page)
54 {
55 	return 0;
56 }
57 #define get_pkmap_color get_pkmap_color
58 
59 /*
60  * Get next index for mapping inside PKMAP region for page with given color.
61  */
62 static inline unsigned int get_next_pkmap_nr(unsigned int color)
63 {
64 	static unsigned int last_pkmap_nr;
65 
66 	last_pkmap_nr = (last_pkmap_nr + 1) & LAST_PKMAP_MASK;
67 	return last_pkmap_nr;
68 }
69 
70 /*
71  * Determine if page index inside PKMAP region (pkmap_nr) of given color
72  * has wrapped around PKMAP region end. When this happens an attempt to
73  * flush all unused PKMAP slots is made.
74  */
75 static inline int no_more_pkmaps(unsigned int pkmap_nr, unsigned int color)
76 {
77 	return pkmap_nr == 0;
78 }
79 
80 /*
81  * Get the number of PKMAP entries of the given color. If no free slot is
82  * found after checking that many entries, kmap will sleep waiting for
83  * someone to call kunmap and free PKMAP slot.
84  */
85 static inline int get_pkmap_entries_count(unsigned int color)
86 {
87 	return LAST_PKMAP;
88 }
89 
90 /*
91  * Get head of a wait queue for PKMAP entries of the given color.
92  * Wait queues for different mapping colors should be independent to avoid
93  * unnecessary wakeups caused by freeing of slots of other colors.
94  */
95 static inline wait_queue_head_t *get_pkmap_wait_queue_head(unsigned int color)
96 {
97 	static DECLARE_WAIT_QUEUE_HEAD(pkmap_map_wait);
98 
99 	return &pkmap_map_wait;
100 }
101 #endif
102 
103 atomic_long_t _totalhigh_pages __read_mostly;
104 EXPORT_SYMBOL(_totalhigh_pages);
105 
106 unsigned int __nr_free_highpages(void)
107 {
108 	struct zone *zone;
109 	unsigned int pages = 0;
110 
111 	for_each_populated_zone(zone) {
112 		if (is_highmem(zone))
113 			pages += zone_page_state(zone, NR_FREE_PAGES);
114 	}
115 
116 	return pages;
117 }
118 
119 static int pkmap_count[LAST_PKMAP];
120 static  __cacheline_aligned_in_smp DEFINE_SPINLOCK(kmap_lock);
121 
122 pte_t *pkmap_page_table;
123 
124 /*
125  * Most architectures have no use for kmap_high_get(), so let's abstract
126  * the disabling of IRQ out of the locking in that case to save on a
127  * potential useless overhead.
128  */
129 #ifdef ARCH_NEEDS_KMAP_HIGH_GET
130 #define lock_kmap()             spin_lock_irq(&kmap_lock)
131 #define unlock_kmap()           spin_unlock_irq(&kmap_lock)
132 #define lock_kmap_any(flags)    spin_lock_irqsave(&kmap_lock, flags)
133 #define unlock_kmap_any(flags)  spin_unlock_irqrestore(&kmap_lock, flags)
134 #else
135 #define lock_kmap()             spin_lock(&kmap_lock)
136 #define unlock_kmap()           spin_unlock(&kmap_lock)
137 #define lock_kmap_any(flags)    \
138 		do { spin_lock(&kmap_lock); (void)(flags); } while (0)
139 #define unlock_kmap_any(flags)  \
140 		do { spin_unlock(&kmap_lock); (void)(flags); } while (0)
141 #endif
142 
143 struct page *__kmap_to_page(void *vaddr)
144 {
145 	unsigned long addr = (unsigned long)vaddr;
146 
147 	if (addr >= PKMAP_ADDR(0) && addr < PKMAP_ADDR(LAST_PKMAP)) {
148 		int i = PKMAP_NR(addr);
149 
150 		return pte_page(pkmap_page_table[i]);
151 	}
152 
153 	return virt_to_page(addr);
154 }
155 EXPORT_SYMBOL(__kmap_to_page);
156 
157 static void flush_all_zero_pkmaps(void)
158 {
159 	int i;
160 	int need_flush = 0;
161 
162 	flush_cache_kmaps();
163 
164 	for (i = 0; i < LAST_PKMAP; i++) {
165 		struct page *page;
166 
167 		/*
168 		 * zero means we don't have anything to do,
169 		 * >1 means that it is still in use. Only
170 		 * a count of 1 means that it is free but
171 		 * needs to be unmapped
172 		 */
173 		if (pkmap_count[i] != 1)
174 			continue;
175 		pkmap_count[i] = 0;
176 
177 		/* sanity check */
178 		BUG_ON(pte_none(pkmap_page_table[i]));
179 
180 		/*
181 		 * Don't need an atomic fetch-and-clear op here;
182 		 * no-one has the page mapped, and cannot get at
183 		 * its virtual address (and hence PTE) without first
184 		 * getting the kmap_lock (which is held here).
185 		 * So no dangers, even with speculative execution.
186 		 */
187 		page = pte_page(pkmap_page_table[i]);
188 		pte_clear(&init_mm, PKMAP_ADDR(i), &pkmap_page_table[i]);
189 
190 		set_page_address(page, NULL);
191 		need_flush = 1;
192 	}
193 	if (need_flush)
194 		flush_tlb_kernel_range(PKMAP_ADDR(0), PKMAP_ADDR(LAST_PKMAP));
195 }
196 
197 void __kmap_flush_unused(void)
198 {
199 	lock_kmap();
200 	flush_all_zero_pkmaps();
201 	unlock_kmap();
202 }
203 
204 static inline unsigned long map_new_virtual(struct page *page)
205 {
206 	unsigned long vaddr;
207 	int count;
208 	unsigned int last_pkmap_nr;
209 	unsigned int color = get_pkmap_color(page);
210 
211 start:
212 	count = get_pkmap_entries_count(color);
213 	/* Find an empty entry */
214 	for (;;) {
215 		last_pkmap_nr = get_next_pkmap_nr(color);
216 		if (no_more_pkmaps(last_pkmap_nr, color)) {
217 			flush_all_zero_pkmaps();
218 			count = get_pkmap_entries_count(color);
219 		}
220 		if (!pkmap_count[last_pkmap_nr])
221 			break;	/* Found a usable entry */
222 		if (--count)
223 			continue;
224 
225 		/*
226 		 * Sleep for somebody else to unmap their entries
227 		 */
228 		{
229 			DECLARE_WAITQUEUE(wait, current);
230 			wait_queue_head_t *pkmap_map_wait =
231 				get_pkmap_wait_queue_head(color);
232 
233 			__set_current_state(TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE);
234 			add_wait_queue(pkmap_map_wait, &wait);
235 			unlock_kmap();
236 			schedule();
237 			remove_wait_queue(pkmap_map_wait, &wait);
238 			lock_kmap();
239 
240 			/* Somebody else might have mapped it while we slept */
241 			if (page_address(page))
242 				return (unsigned long)page_address(page);
243 
244 			/* Re-start */
245 			goto start;
246 		}
247 	}
248 	vaddr = PKMAP_ADDR(last_pkmap_nr);
249 	set_pte_at(&init_mm, vaddr,
250 		   &(pkmap_page_table[last_pkmap_nr]), mk_pte(page, kmap_prot));
251 
252 	pkmap_count[last_pkmap_nr] = 1;
253 	set_page_address(page, (void *)vaddr);
254 
255 	return vaddr;
256 }
257 
258 /**
259  * kmap_high - map a highmem page into memory
260  * @page: &struct page to map
261  *
262  * Returns the page's virtual memory address.
263  *
264  * We cannot call this from interrupts, as it may block.
265  */
266 void *kmap_high(struct page *page)
267 {
268 	unsigned long vaddr;
269 
270 	/*
271 	 * For highmem pages, we can't trust "virtual" until
272 	 * after we have the lock.
273 	 */
274 	lock_kmap();
275 	vaddr = (unsigned long)page_address(page);
276 	if (!vaddr)
277 		vaddr = map_new_virtual(page);
278 	pkmap_count[PKMAP_NR(vaddr)]++;
279 	BUG_ON(pkmap_count[PKMAP_NR(vaddr)] < 2);
280 	unlock_kmap();
281 	return (void *) vaddr;
282 }
283 EXPORT_SYMBOL(kmap_high);
284 
285 #ifdef ARCH_NEEDS_KMAP_HIGH_GET
286 /**
287  * kmap_high_get - pin a highmem page into memory
288  * @page: &struct page to pin
289  *
290  * Returns the page's current virtual memory address, or NULL if no mapping
291  * exists.  If and only if a non null address is returned then a
292  * matching call to kunmap_high() is necessary.
293  *
294  * This can be called from any context.
295  */
296 void *kmap_high_get(struct page *page)
297 {
298 	unsigned long vaddr, flags;
299 
300 	lock_kmap_any(flags);
301 	vaddr = (unsigned long)page_address(page);
302 	if (vaddr) {
303 		BUG_ON(pkmap_count[PKMAP_NR(vaddr)] < 1);
304 		pkmap_count[PKMAP_NR(vaddr)]++;
305 	}
306 	unlock_kmap_any(flags);
307 	return (void *) vaddr;
308 }
309 #endif
310 
311 /**
312  * kunmap_high - unmap a highmem page into memory
313  * @page: &struct page to unmap
314  *
315  * If ARCH_NEEDS_KMAP_HIGH_GET is not defined then this may be called
316  * only from user context.
317  */
318 void kunmap_high(struct page *page)
319 {
320 	unsigned long vaddr;
321 	unsigned long nr;
322 	unsigned long flags;
323 	int need_wakeup;
324 	unsigned int color = get_pkmap_color(page);
325 	wait_queue_head_t *pkmap_map_wait;
326 
327 	lock_kmap_any(flags);
328 	vaddr = (unsigned long)page_address(page);
329 	BUG_ON(!vaddr);
330 	nr = PKMAP_NR(vaddr);
331 
332 	/*
333 	 * A count must never go down to zero
334 	 * without a TLB flush!
335 	 */
336 	need_wakeup = 0;
337 	switch (--pkmap_count[nr]) {
338 	case 0:
339 		BUG();
340 	case 1:
341 		/*
342 		 * Avoid an unnecessary wake_up() function call.
343 		 * The common case is pkmap_count[] == 1, but
344 		 * no waiters.
345 		 * The tasks queued in the wait-queue are guarded
346 		 * by both the lock in the wait-queue-head and by
347 		 * the kmap_lock.  As the kmap_lock is held here,
348 		 * no need for the wait-queue-head's lock.  Simply
349 		 * test if the queue is empty.
350 		 */
351 		pkmap_map_wait = get_pkmap_wait_queue_head(color);
352 		need_wakeup = waitqueue_active(pkmap_map_wait);
353 	}
354 	unlock_kmap_any(flags);
355 
356 	/* do wake-up, if needed, race-free outside of the spin lock */
357 	if (need_wakeup)
358 		wake_up(pkmap_map_wait);
359 }
360 EXPORT_SYMBOL(kunmap_high);
361 
362 #ifdef CONFIG_TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE
363 void zero_user_segments(struct page *page, unsigned start1, unsigned end1,
364 		unsigned start2, unsigned end2)
365 {
366 	unsigned int i;
367 
368 	BUG_ON(end1 > page_size(page) || end2 > page_size(page));
369 
370 	if (start1 >= end1)
371 		start1 = end1 = 0;
372 	if (start2 >= end2)
373 		start2 = end2 = 0;
374 
375 	for (i = 0; i < compound_nr(page); i++) {
376 		void *kaddr = NULL;
377 
378 		if (start1 >= PAGE_SIZE) {
379 			start1 -= PAGE_SIZE;
380 			end1 -= PAGE_SIZE;
381 		} else {
382 			unsigned this_end = min_t(unsigned, end1, PAGE_SIZE);
383 
384 			if (end1 > start1) {
385 				kaddr = kmap_local_page(page + i);
386 				memset(kaddr + start1, 0, this_end - start1);
387 			}
388 			end1 -= this_end;
389 			start1 = 0;
390 		}
391 
392 		if (start2 >= PAGE_SIZE) {
393 			start2 -= PAGE_SIZE;
394 			end2 -= PAGE_SIZE;
395 		} else {
396 			unsigned this_end = min_t(unsigned, end2, PAGE_SIZE);
397 
398 			if (end2 > start2) {
399 				if (!kaddr)
400 					kaddr = kmap_local_page(page + i);
401 				memset(kaddr + start2, 0, this_end - start2);
402 			}
403 			end2 -= this_end;
404 			start2 = 0;
405 		}
406 
407 		if (kaddr) {
408 			kunmap_local(kaddr);
409 			flush_dcache_page(page + i);
410 		}
411 
412 		if (!end1 && !end2)
413 			break;
414 	}
415 
416 	BUG_ON((start1 | start2 | end1 | end2) != 0);
417 }
418 EXPORT_SYMBOL(zero_user_segments);
419 #endif /* CONFIG_TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE */
420 #endif /* CONFIG_HIGHMEM */
421 
422 #ifdef CONFIG_KMAP_LOCAL
423 
424 #include <asm/kmap_size.h>
425 
426 /*
427  * With DEBUG_KMAP_LOCAL the stack depth is doubled and every second
428  * slot is unused which acts as a guard page
429  */
430 #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_KMAP_LOCAL
431 # define KM_INCR	2
432 #else
433 # define KM_INCR	1
434 #endif
435 
436 static inline int kmap_local_idx_push(void)
437 {
438 	WARN_ON_ONCE(in_hardirq() && !irqs_disabled());
439 	current->kmap_ctrl.idx += KM_INCR;
440 	BUG_ON(current->kmap_ctrl.idx >= KM_MAX_IDX);
441 	return current->kmap_ctrl.idx - 1;
442 }
443 
444 static inline int kmap_local_idx(void)
445 {
446 	return current->kmap_ctrl.idx - 1;
447 }
448 
449 static inline void kmap_local_idx_pop(void)
450 {
451 	current->kmap_ctrl.idx -= KM_INCR;
452 	BUG_ON(current->kmap_ctrl.idx < 0);
453 }
454 
455 #ifndef arch_kmap_local_post_map
456 # define arch_kmap_local_post_map(vaddr, pteval)	do { } while (0)
457 #endif
458 
459 #ifndef arch_kmap_local_pre_unmap
460 # define arch_kmap_local_pre_unmap(vaddr)		do { } while (0)
461 #endif
462 
463 #ifndef arch_kmap_local_post_unmap
464 # define arch_kmap_local_post_unmap(vaddr)		do { } while (0)
465 #endif
466 
467 #ifndef arch_kmap_local_map_idx
468 #define arch_kmap_local_map_idx(idx, pfn)	kmap_local_calc_idx(idx)
469 #endif
470 
471 #ifndef arch_kmap_local_unmap_idx
472 #define arch_kmap_local_unmap_idx(idx, vaddr)	kmap_local_calc_idx(idx)
473 #endif
474 
475 #ifndef arch_kmap_local_high_get
476 static inline void *arch_kmap_local_high_get(struct page *page)
477 {
478 	return NULL;
479 }
480 #endif
481 
482 #ifndef arch_kmap_local_set_pte
483 #define arch_kmap_local_set_pte(mm, vaddr, ptep, ptev)	\
484 	set_pte_at(mm, vaddr, ptep, ptev)
485 #endif
486 
487 /* Unmap a local mapping which was obtained by kmap_high_get() */
488 static inline bool kmap_high_unmap_local(unsigned long vaddr)
489 {
490 #ifdef ARCH_NEEDS_KMAP_HIGH_GET
491 	if (vaddr >= PKMAP_ADDR(0) && vaddr < PKMAP_ADDR(LAST_PKMAP)) {
492 		kunmap_high(pte_page(pkmap_page_table[PKMAP_NR(vaddr)]));
493 		return true;
494 	}
495 #endif
496 	return false;
497 }
498 
499 static inline int kmap_local_calc_idx(int idx)
500 {
501 	return idx + KM_MAX_IDX * smp_processor_id();
502 }
503 
504 static pte_t *__kmap_pte;
505 
506 static pte_t *kmap_get_pte(unsigned long vaddr, int idx)
507 {
508 	if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_KMAP_LOCAL_NON_LINEAR_PTE_ARRAY))
509 		/*
510 		 * Set by the arch if __kmap_pte[-idx] does not produce
511 		 * the correct entry.
512 		 */
513 		return virt_to_kpte(vaddr);
514 	if (!__kmap_pte)
515 		__kmap_pte = virt_to_kpte(__fix_to_virt(FIX_KMAP_BEGIN));
516 	return &__kmap_pte[-idx];
517 }
518 
519 void *__kmap_local_pfn_prot(unsigned long pfn, pgprot_t prot)
520 {
521 	pte_t pteval, *kmap_pte;
522 	unsigned long vaddr;
523 	int idx;
524 
525 	/*
526 	 * Disable migration so resulting virtual address is stable
527 	 * across preemption.
528 	 */
529 	migrate_disable();
530 	preempt_disable();
531 	idx = arch_kmap_local_map_idx(kmap_local_idx_push(), pfn);
532 	vaddr = __fix_to_virt(FIX_KMAP_BEGIN + idx);
533 	kmap_pte = kmap_get_pte(vaddr, idx);
534 	BUG_ON(!pte_none(*kmap_pte));
535 	pteval = pfn_pte(pfn, prot);
536 	arch_kmap_local_set_pte(&init_mm, vaddr, kmap_pte, pteval);
537 	arch_kmap_local_post_map(vaddr, pteval);
538 	current->kmap_ctrl.pteval[kmap_local_idx()] = pteval;
539 	preempt_enable();
540 
541 	return (void *)vaddr;
542 }
543 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__kmap_local_pfn_prot);
544 
545 void *__kmap_local_page_prot(struct page *page, pgprot_t prot)
546 {
547 	void *kmap;
548 
549 	/*
550 	 * To broaden the usage of the actual kmap_local() machinery always map
551 	 * pages when debugging is enabled and the architecture has no problems
552 	 * with alias mappings.
553 	 */
554 	if (!IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_DEBUG_KMAP_LOCAL_FORCE_MAP) && !PageHighMem(page))
555 		return page_address(page);
556 
557 	/* Try kmap_high_get() if architecture has it enabled */
558 	kmap = arch_kmap_local_high_get(page);
559 	if (kmap)
560 		return kmap;
561 
562 	return __kmap_local_pfn_prot(page_to_pfn(page), prot);
563 }
564 EXPORT_SYMBOL(__kmap_local_page_prot);
565 
566 void kunmap_local_indexed(void *vaddr)
567 {
568 	unsigned long addr = (unsigned long) vaddr & PAGE_MASK;
569 	pte_t *kmap_pte;
570 	int idx;
571 
572 	if (addr < __fix_to_virt(FIX_KMAP_END) ||
573 	    addr > __fix_to_virt(FIX_KMAP_BEGIN)) {
574 		if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_DEBUG_KMAP_LOCAL_FORCE_MAP)) {
575 			/* This _should_ never happen! See above. */
576 			WARN_ON_ONCE(1);
577 			return;
578 		}
579 		/*
580 		 * Handle mappings which were obtained by kmap_high_get()
581 		 * first as the virtual address of such mappings is below
582 		 * PAGE_OFFSET. Warn for all other addresses which are in
583 		 * the user space part of the virtual address space.
584 		 */
585 		if (!kmap_high_unmap_local(addr))
586 			WARN_ON_ONCE(addr < PAGE_OFFSET);
587 		return;
588 	}
589 
590 	preempt_disable();
591 	idx = arch_kmap_local_unmap_idx(kmap_local_idx(), addr);
592 	WARN_ON_ONCE(addr != __fix_to_virt(FIX_KMAP_BEGIN + idx));
593 
594 	kmap_pte = kmap_get_pte(addr, idx);
595 	arch_kmap_local_pre_unmap(addr);
596 	pte_clear(&init_mm, addr, kmap_pte);
597 	arch_kmap_local_post_unmap(addr);
598 	current->kmap_ctrl.pteval[kmap_local_idx()] = __pte(0);
599 	kmap_local_idx_pop();
600 	preempt_enable();
601 	migrate_enable();
602 }
603 EXPORT_SYMBOL(kunmap_local_indexed);
604 
605 /*
606  * Invoked before switch_to(). This is safe even when during or after
607  * clearing the maps an interrupt which needs a kmap_local happens because
608  * the task::kmap_ctrl.idx is not modified by the unmapping code so a
609  * nested kmap_local will use the next unused index and restore the index
610  * on unmap. The already cleared kmaps of the outgoing task are irrelevant
611  * because the interrupt context does not know about them. The same applies
612  * when scheduling back in for an interrupt which happens before the
613  * restore is complete.
614  */
615 void __kmap_local_sched_out(void)
616 {
617 	struct task_struct *tsk = current;
618 	pte_t *kmap_pte;
619 	int i;
620 
621 	/* Clear kmaps */
622 	for (i = 0; i < tsk->kmap_ctrl.idx; i++) {
623 		pte_t pteval = tsk->kmap_ctrl.pteval[i];
624 		unsigned long addr;
625 		int idx;
626 
627 		/* With debug all even slots are unmapped and act as guard */
628 		if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_DEBUG_KMAP_LOCAL) && !(i & 0x01)) {
629 			WARN_ON_ONCE(!pte_none(pteval));
630 			continue;
631 		}
632 		if (WARN_ON_ONCE(pte_none(pteval)))
633 			continue;
634 
635 		/*
636 		 * This is a horrible hack for XTENSA to calculate the
637 		 * coloured PTE index. Uses the PFN encoded into the pteval
638 		 * and the map index calculation because the actual mapped
639 		 * virtual address is not stored in task::kmap_ctrl.
640 		 * For any sane architecture this is optimized out.
641 		 */
642 		idx = arch_kmap_local_map_idx(i, pte_pfn(pteval));
643 
644 		addr = __fix_to_virt(FIX_KMAP_BEGIN + idx);
645 		kmap_pte = kmap_get_pte(addr, idx);
646 		arch_kmap_local_pre_unmap(addr);
647 		pte_clear(&init_mm, addr, kmap_pte);
648 		arch_kmap_local_post_unmap(addr);
649 	}
650 }
651 
652 void __kmap_local_sched_in(void)
653 {
654 	struct task_struct *tsk = current;
655 	pte_t *kmap_pte;
656 	int i;
657 
658 	/* Restore kmaps */
659 	for (i = 0; i < tsk->kmap_ctrl.idx; i++) {
660 		pte_t pteval = tsk->kmap_ctrl.pteval[i];
661 		unsigned long addr;
662 		int idx;
663 
664 		/* With debug all even slots are unmapped and act as guard */
665 		if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_DEBUG_KMAP_LOCAL) && !(i & 0x01)) {
666 			WARN_ON_ONCE(!pte_none(pteval));
667 			continue;
668 		}
669 		if (WARN_ON_ONCE(pte_none(pteval)))
670 			continue;
671 
672 		/* See comment in __kmap_local_sched_out() */
673 		idx = arch_kmap_local_map_idx(i, pte_pfn(pteval));
674 		addr = __fix_to_virt(FIX_KMAP_BEGIN + idx);
675 		kmap_pte = kmap_get_pte(addr, idx);
676 		set_pte_at(&init_mm, addr, kmap_pte, pteval);
677 		arch_kmap_local_post_map(addr, pteval);
678 	}
679 }
680 
681 void kmap_local_fork(struct task_struct *tsk)
682 {
683 	if (WARN_ON_ONCE(tsk->kmap_ctrl.idx))
684 		memset(&tsk->kmap_ctrl, 0, sizeof(tsk->kmap_ctrl));
685 }
686 
687 #endif
688 
689 #if defined(HASHED_PAGE_VIRTUAL)
690 
691 #define PA_HASH_ORDER	7
692 
693 /*
694  * Describes one page->virtual association
695  */
696 struct page_address_map {
697 	struct page *page;
698 	void *virtual;
699 	struct list_head list;
700 };
701 
702 static struct page_address_map page_address_maps[LAST_PKMAP];
703 
704 /*
705  * Hash table bucket
706  */
707 static struct page_address_slot {
708 	struct list_head lh;			/* List of page_address_maps */
709 	spinlock_t lock;			/* Protect this bucket's list */
710 } ____cacheline_aligned_in_smp page_address_htable[1<<PA_HASH_ORDER];
711 
712 static struct page_address_slot *page_slot(const struct page *page)
713 {
714 	return &page_address_htable[hash_ptr(page, PA_HASH_ORDER)];
715 }
716 
717 /**
718  * page_address - get the mapped virtual address of a page
719  * @page: &struct page to get the virtual address of
720  *
721  * Returns the page's virtual address.
722  */
723 void *page_address(const struct page *page)
724 {
725 	unsigned long flags;
726 	void *ret;
727 	struct page_address_slot *pas;
728 
729 	if (!PageHighMem(page))
730 		return lowmem_page_address(page);
731 
732 	pas = page_slot(page);
733 	ret = NULL;
734 	spin_lock_irqsave(&pas->lock, flags);
735 	if (!list_empty(&pas->lh)) {
736 		struct page_address_map *pam;
737 
738 		list_for_each_entry(pam, &pas->lh, list) {
739 			if (pam->page == page) {
740 				ret = pam->virtual;
741 				goto done;
742 			}
743 		}
744 	}
745 done:
746 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&pas->lock, flags);
747 	return ret;
748 }
749 EXPORT_SYMBOL(page_address);
750 
751 /**
752  * set_page_address - set a page's virtual address
753  * @page: &struct page to set
754  * @virtual: virtual address to use
755  */
756 void set_page_address(struct page *page, void *virtual)
757 {
758 	unsigned long flags;
759 	struct page_address_slot *pas;
760 	struct page_address_map *pam;
761 
762 	BUG_ON(!PageHighMem(page));
763 
764 	pas = page_slot(page);
765 	if (virtual) {		/* Add */
766 		pam = &page_address_maps[PKMAP_NR((unsigned long)virtual)];
767 		pam->page = page;
768 		pam->virtual = virtual;
769 
770 		spin_lock_irqsave(&pas->lock, flags);
771 		list_add_tail(&pam->list, &pas->lh);
772 		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&pas->lock, flags);
773 	} else {		/* Remove */
774 		spin_lock_irqsave(&pas->lock, flags);
775 		list_for_each_entry(pam, &pas->lh, list) {
776 			if (pam->page == page) {
777 				list_del(&pam->list);
778 				spin_unlock_irqrestore(&pas->lock, flags);
779 				goto done;
780 			}
781 		}
782 		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&pas->lock, flags);
783 	}
784 done:
785 	return;
786 }
787 
788 void __init page_address_init(void)
789 {
790 	int i;
791 
792 	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(page_address_htable); i++) {
793 		INIT_LIST_HEAD(&page_address_htable[i].lh);
794 		spin_lock_init(&page_address_htable[i].lock);
795 	}
796 }
797 
798 #endif	/* defined(HASHED_PAGE_VIRTUAL) */
799