xref: /linux/mm/execmem.c (revision 447e140e66fd226350b3ce86cffc965eaae4c856)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
2 /*
3  * Copyright (C) 2002 Richard Henderson
4  * Copyright (C) 2001 Rusty Russell, 2002, 2010 Rusty Russell IBM.
5  * Copyright (C) 2023 Luis Chamberlain <mcgrof@kernel.org>
6  * Copyright (C) 2024 Mike Rapoport IBM.
7  */
8 
9 #include <linux/mm.h>
10 #include <linux/vmalloc.h>
11 #include <linux/execmem.h>
12 #include <linux/moduleloader.h>
13 
14 static struct execmem_info *execmem_info __ro_after_init;
15 static struct execmem_info default_execmem_info __ro_after_init;
16 
17 static void *__execmem_alloc(struct execmem_range *range, size_t size)
18 {
19 	bool kasan = range->flags & EXECMEM_KASAN_SHADOW;
20 	unsigned long vm_flags  = VM_FLUSH_RESET_PERMS;
21 	gfp_t gfp_flags = GFP_KERNEL | __GFP_NOWARN;
22 	unsigned long start = range->start;
23 	unsigned long end = range->end;
24 	unsigned int align = range->alignment;
25 	pgprot_t pgprot = range->pgprot;
26 	void *p;
27 
28 	if (kasan)
29 		vm_flags |= VM_DEFER_KMEMLEAK;
30 
31 	p = __vmalloc_node_range(size, align, start, end, gfp_flags,
32 				 pgprot, vm_flags, NUMA_NO_NODE,
33 				 __builtin_return_address(0));
34 	if (!p && range->fallback_start) {
35 		start = range->fallback_start;
36 		end = range->fallback_end;
37 		p = __vmalloc_node_range(size, align, start, end, gfp_flags,
38 					 pgprot, vm_flags, NUMA_NO_NODE,
39 					 __builtin_return_address(0));
40 	}
41 
42 	if (!p) {
43 		pr_warn_ratelimited("execmem: unable to allocate memory\n");
44 		return NULL;
45 	}
46 
47 	if (kasan && (kasan_alloc_module_shadow(p, size, GFP_KERNEL) < 0)) {
48 		vfree(p);
49 		return NULL;
50 	}
51 
52 	return kasan_reset_tag(p);
53 }
54 
55 void *execmem_alloc(enum execmem_type type, size_t size)
56 {
57 	struct execmem_range *range = &execmem_info->ranges[type];
58 
59 	return __execmem_alloc(range, size);
60 }
61 
62 void execmem_free(void *ptr)
63 {
64 	/*
65 	 * This memory may be RO, and freeing RO memory in an interrupt is not
66 	 * supported by vmalloc.
67 	 */
68 	WARN_ON(in_interrupt());
69 	vfree(ptr);
70 }
71 
72 static bool execmem_validate(struct execmem_info *info)
73 {
74 	struct execmem_range *r = &info->ranges[EXECMEM_DEFAULT];
75 
76 	if (!r->alignment || !r->start || !r->end || !pgprot_val(r->pgprot)) {
77 		pr_crit("Invalid parameters for execmem allocator, module loading will fail");
78 		return false;
79 	}
80 
81 	return true;
82 }
83 
84 static void execmem_init_missing(struct execmem_info *info)
85 {
86 	struct execmem_range *default_range = &info->ranges[EXECMEM_DEFAULT];
87 
88 	for (int i = EXECMEM_DEFAULT + 1; i < EXECMEM_TYPE_MAX; i++) {
89 		struct execmem_range *r = &info->ranges[i];
90 
91 		if (!r->start) {
92 			if (i == EXECMEM_MODULE_DATA)
93 				r->pgprot = PAGE_KERNEL;
94 			else
95 				r->pgprot = default_range->pgprot;
96 			r->alignment = default_range->alignment;
97 			r->start = default_range->start;
98 			r->end = default_range->end;
99 			r->flags = default_range->flags;
100 			r->fallback_start = default_range->fallback_start;
101 			r->fallback_end = default_range->fallback_end;
102 		}
103 	}
104 }
105 
106 struct execmem_info * __weak execmem_arch_setup(void)
107 {
108 	return NULL;
109 }
110 
111 static void __init __execmem_init(void)
112 {
113 	struct execmem_info *info = execmem_arch_setup();
114 
115 	if (!info) {
116 		info = execmem_info = &default_execmem_info;
117 		info->ranges[EXECMEM_DEFAULT].start = VMALLOC_START;
118 		info->ranges[EXECMEM_DEFAULT].end = VMALLOC_END;
119 		info->ranges[EXECMEM_DEFAULT].pgprot = PAGE_KERNEL_EXEC;
120 		info->ranges[EXECMEM_DEFAULT].alignment = 1;
121 	}
122 
123 	if (!execmem_validate(info))
124 		return;
125 
126 	execmem_init_missing(info);
127 
128 	execmem_info = info;
129 }
130 
131 #ifdef CONFIG_ARCH_WANTS_EXECMEM_LATE
132 static int __init execmem_late_init(void)
133 {
134 	__execmem_init();
135 	return 0;
136 }
137 core_initcall(execmem_late_init);
138 #else
139 void __init execmem_init(void)
140 {
141 	__execmem_init();
142 }
143 #endif
144