xref: /linux/mm/early_ioremap.c (revision ca55b2fef3a9373fcfc30f82fd26bc7fccbda732)
1 /*
2  * Provide common bits of early_ioremap() support for architectures needing
3  * temporary mappings during boot before ioremap() is available.
4  *
5  * This is mostly a direct copy of the x86 early_ioremap implementation.
6  *
7  * (C) Copyright 1995 1996, 2014 Linus Torvalds
8  *
9  */
10 #include <linux/kernel.h>
11 #include <linux/init.h>
12 #include <linux/io.h>
13 #include <linux/module.h>
14 #include <linux/slab.h>
15 #include <linux/mm.h>
16 #include <linux/vmalloc.h>
17 #include <asm/fixmap.h>
18 #include <asm/early_ioremap.h>
19 
20 #ifdef CONFIG_MMU
21 static int early_ioremap_debug __initdata;
22 
23 static int __init early_ioremap_debug_setup(char *str)
24 {
25 	early_ioremap_debug = 1;
26 
27 	return 0;
28 }
29 early_param("early_ioremap_debug", early_ioremap_debug_setup);
30 
31 static int after_paging_init __initdata;
32 
33 void __init __weak early_ioremap_shutdown(void)
34 {
35 }
36 
37 void __init early_ioremap_reset(void)
38 {
39 	early_ioremap_shutdown();
40 	after_paging_init = 1;
41 }
42 
43 /*
44  * Generally, ioremap() is available after paging_init() has been called.
45  * Architectures wanting to allow early_ioremap after paging_init() can
46  * define __late_set_fixmap and __late_clear_fixmap to do the right thing.
47  */
48 #ifndef __late_set_fixmap
49 static inline void __init __late_set_fixmap(enum fixed_addresses idx,
50 					    phys_addr_t phys, pgprot_t prot)
51 {
52 	BUG();
53 }
54 #endif
55 
56 #ifndef __late_clear_fixmap
57 static inline void __init __late_clear_fixmap(enum fixed_addresses idx)
58 {
59 	BUG();
60 }
61 #endif
62 
63 static void __iomem *prev_map[FIX_BTMAPS_SLOTS] __initdata;
64 static unsigned long prev_size[FIX_BTMAPS_SLOTS] __initdata;
65 static unsigned long slot_virt[FIX_BTMAPS_SLOTS] __initdata;
66 
67 void __init early_ioremap_setup(void)
68 {
69 	int i;
70 
71 	for (i = 0; i < FIX_BTMAPS_SLOTS; i++)
72 		if (WARN_ON(prev_map[i]))
73 			break;
74 
75 	for (i = 0; i < FIX_BTMAPS_SLOTS; i++)
76 		slot_virt[i] = __fix_to_virt(FIX_BTMAP_BEGIN - NR_FIX_BTMAPS*i);
77 }
78 
79 static int __init check_early_ioremap_leak(void)
80 {
81 	int count = 0;
82 	int i;
83 
84 	for (i = 0; i < FIX_BTMAPS_SLOTS; i++)
85 		if (prev_map[i])
86 			count++;
87 
88 	if (WARN(count, KERN_WARNING
89 		 "Debug warning: early ioremap leak of %d areas detected.\n"
90 		 "please boot with early_ioremap_debug and report the dmesg.\n",
91 		 count))
92 		return 1;
93 	return 0;
94 }
95 late_initcall(check_early_ioremap_leak);
96 
97 static void __init __iomem *
98 __early_ioremap(resource_size_t phys_addr, unsigned long size, pgprot_t prot)
99 {
100 	unsigned long offset;
101 	resource_size_t last_addr;
102 	unsigned int nrpages;
103 	enum fixed_addresses idx;
104 	int i, slot;
105 
106 	WARN_ON(system_state != SYSTEM_BOOTING);
107 
108 	slot = -1;
109 	for (i = 0; i < FIX_BTMAPS_SLOTS; i++) {
110 		if (!prev_map[i]) {
111 			slot = i;
112 			break;
113 		}
114 	}
115 
116 	if (WARN(slot < 0, "%s(%08llx, %08lx) not found slot\n",
117 		 __func__, (u64)phys_addr, size))
118 		return NULL;
119 
120 	/* Don't allow wraparound or zero size */
121 	last_addr = phys_addr + size - 1;
122 	if (WARN_ON(!size || last_addr < phys_addr))
123 		return NULL;
124 
125 	prev_size[slot] = size;
126 	/*
127 	 * Mappings have to be page-aligned
128 	 */
129 	offset = phys_addr & ~PAGE_MASK;
130 	phys_addr &= PAGE_MASK;
131 	size = PAGE_ALIGN(last_addr + 1) - phys_addr;
132 
133 	/*
134 	 * Mappings have to fit in the FIX_BTMAP area.
135 	 */
136 	nrpages = size >> PAGE_SHIFT;
137 	if (WARN_ON(nrpages > NR_FIX_BTMAPS))
138 		return NULL;
139 
140 	/*
141 	 * Ok, go for it..
142 	 */
143 	idx = FIX_BTMAP_BEGIN - NR_FIX_BTMAPS*slot;
144 	while (nrpages > 0) {
145 		if (after_paging_init)
146 			__late_set_fixmap(idx, phys_addr, prot);
147 		else
148 			__early_set_fixmap(idx, phys_addr, prot);
149 		phys_addr += PAGE_SIZE;
150 		--idx;
151 		--nrpages;
152 	}
153 	WARN(early_ioremap_debug, "%s(%08llx, %08lx) [%d] => %08lx + %08lx\n",
154 	     __func__, (u64)phys_addr, size, slot, offset, slot_virt[slot]);
155 
156 	prev_map[slot] = (void __iomem *)(offset + slot_virt[slot]);
157 	return prev_map[slot];
158 }
159 
160 void __init early_iounmap(void __iomem *addr, unsigned long size)
161 {
162 	unsigned long virt_addr;
163 	unsigned long offset;
164 	unsigned int nrpages;
165 	enum fixed_addresses idx;
166 	int i, slot;
167 
168 	slot = -1;
169 	for (i = 0; i < FIX_BTMAPS_SLOTS; i++) {
170 		if (prev_map[i] == addr) {
171 			slot = i;
172 			break;
173 		}
174 	}
175 
176 	if (WARN(slot < 0, "early_iounmap(%p, %08lx) not found slot\n",
177 		 addr, size))
178 		return;
179 
180 	if (WARN(prev_size[slot] != size,
181 		 "early_iounmap(%p, %08lx) [%d] size not consistent %08lx\n",
182 		 addr, size, slot, prev_size[slot]))
183 		return;
184 
185 	WARN(early_ioremap_debug, "early_iounmap(%p, %08lx) [%d]\n",
186 	     addr, size, slot);
187 
188 	virt_addr = (unsigned long)addr;
189 	if (WARN_ON(virt_addr < fix_to_virt(FIX_BTMAP_BEGIN)))
190 		return;
191 
192 	offset = virt_addr & ~PAGE_MASK;
193 	nrpages = PAGE_ALIGN(offset + size) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
194 
195 	idx = FIX_BTMAP_BEGIN - NR_FIX_BTMAPS*slot;
196 	while (nrpages > 0) {
197 		if (after_paging_init)
198 			__late_clear_fixmap(idx);
199 		else
200 			__early_set_fixmap(idx, 0, FIXMAP_PAGE_CLEAR);
201 		--idx;
202 		--nrpages;
203 	}
204 	prev_map[slot] = NULL;
205 }
206 
207 /* Remap an IO device */
208 void __init __iomem *
209 early_ioremap(resource_size_t phys_addr, unsigned long size)
210 {
211 	return __early_ioremap(phys_addr, size, FIXMAP_PAGE_IO);
212 }
213 
214 /* Remap memory */
215 void __init *
216 early_memremap(resource_size_t phys_addr, unsigned long size)
217 {
218 	return (__force void *)__early_ioremap(phys_addr, size,
219 					       FIXMAP_PAGE_NORMAL);
220 }
221 #ifdef FIXMAP_PAGE_RO
222 void __init *
223 early_memremap_ro(resource_size_t phys_addr, unsigned long size)
224 {
225 	return (__force void *)__early_ioremap(phys_addr, size, FIXMAP_PAGE_RO);
226 }
227 #endif
228 
229 #define MAX_MAP_CHUNK	(NR_FIX_BTMAPS << PAGE_SHIFT)
230 
231 void __init copy_from_early_mem(void *dest, phys_addr_t src, unsigned long size)
232 {
233 	unsigned long slop, clen;
234 	char *p;
235 
236 	while (size) {
237 		slop = src & ~PAGE_MASK;
238 		clen = size;
239 		if (clen > MAX_MAP_CHUNK - slop)
240 			clen = MAX_MAP_CHUNK - slop;
241 		p = early_memremap(src & PAGE_MASK, clen + slop);
242 		memcpy(dest, p + slop, clen);
243 		early_memunmap(p, clen + slop);
244 		dest += clen;
245 		src += clen;
246 		size -= clen;
247 	}
248 }
249 
250 #else /* CONFIG_MMU */
251 
252 void __init __iomem *
253 early_ioremap(resource_size_t phys_addr, unsigned long size)
254 {
255 	return (__force void __iomem *)phys_addr;
256 }
257 
258 /* Remap memory */
259 void __init *
260 early_memremap(resource_size_t phys_addr, unsigned long size)
261 {
262 	return (void *)phys_addr;
263 }
264 void __init *
265 early_memremap_ro(resource_size_t phys_addr, unsigned long size)
266 {
267 	return (void *)phys_addr;
268 }
269 
270 void __init early_iounmap(void __iomem *addr, unsigned long size)
271 {
272 }
273 
274 #endif /* CONFIG_MMU */
275 
276 
277 void __init early_memunmap(void *addr, unsigned long size)
278 {
279 	early_iounmap((__force void __iomem *)addr, size);
280 }
281