xref: /linux/mm/early_ioremap.c (revision 2a2c74b2efcb1a0ca3fdcb5fbb96ad8de6a29177)
1 /*
2  * Provide common bits of early_ioremap() support for architectures needing
3  * temporary mappings during boot before ioremap() is available.
4  *
5  * This is mostly a direct copy of the x86 early_ioremap implementation.
6  *
7  * (C) Copyright 1995 1996, 2014 Linus Torvalds
8  *
9  */
10 #include <linux/kernel.h>
11 #include <linux/init.h>
12 #include <linux/io.h>
13 #include <linux/module.h>
14 #include <linux/slab.h>
15 #include <linux/mm.h>
16 #include <linux/vmalloc.h>
17 #include <asm/fixmap.h>
18 
19 #ifdef CONFIG_MMU
20 static int early_ioremap_debug __initdata;
21 
22 static int __init early_ioremap_debug_setup(char *str)
23 {
24 	early_ioremap_debug = 1;
25 
26 	return 0;
27 }
28 early_param("early_ioremap_debug", early_ioremap_debug_setup);
29 
30 static int after_paging_init __initdata;
31 
32 void __init __weak early_ioremap_shutdown(void)
33 {
34 }
35 
36 void __init early_ioremap_reset(void)
37 {
38 	early_ioremap_shutdown();
39 	after_paging_init = 1;
40 }
41 
42 /*
43  * Generally, ioremap() is available after paging_init() has been called.
44  * Architectures wanting to allow early_ioremap after paging_init() can
45  * define __late_set_fixmap and __late_clear_fixmap to do the right thing.
46  */
47 #ifndef __late_set_fixmap
48 static inline void __init __late_set_fixmap(enum fixed_addresses idx,
49 					    phys_addr_t phys, pgprot_t prot)
50 {
51 	BUG();
52 }
53 #endif
54 
55 #ifndef __late_clear_fixmap
56 static inline void __init __late_clear_fixmap(enum fixed_addresses idx)
57 {
58 	BUG();
59 }
60 #endif
61 
62 static void __iomem *prev_map[FIX_BTMAPS_SLOTS] __initdata;
63 static unsigned long prev_size[FIX_BTMAPS_SLOTS] __initdata;
64 static unsigned long slot_virt[FIX_BTMAPS_SLOTS] __initdata;
65 
66 void __init early_ioremap_setup(void)
67 {
68 	int i;
69 
70 	for (i = 0; i < FIX_BTMAPS_SLOTS; i++)
71 		if (WARN_ON(prev_map[i]))
72 			break;
73 
74 	for (i = 0; i < FIX_BTMAPS_SLOTS; i++)
75 		slot_virt[i] = __fix_to_virt(FIX_BTMAP_BEGIN - NR_FIX_BTMAPS*i);
76 }
77 
78 static int __init check_early_ioremap_leak(void)
79 {
80 	int count = 0;
81 	int i;
82 
83 	for (i = 0; i < FIX_BTMAPS_SLOTS; i++)
84 		if (prev_map[i])
85 			count++;
86 
87 	if (WARN(count, KERN_WARNING
88 		 "Debug warning: early ioremap leak of %d areas detected.\n"
89 		 "please boot with early_ioremap_debug and report the dmesg.\n",
90 		 count))
91 		return 1;
92 	return 0;
93 }
94 late_initcall(check_early_ioremap_leak);
95 
96 static void __init __iomem *
97 __early_ioremap(resource_size_t phys_addr, unsigned long size, pgprot_t prot)
98 {
99 	unsigned long offset;
100 	resource_size_t last_addr;
101 	unsigned int nrpages;
102 	enum fixed_addresses idx;
103 	int i, slot;
104 
105 	WARN_ON(system_state != SYSTEM_BOOTING);
106 
107 	slot = -1;
108 	for (i = 0; i < FIX_BTMAPS_SLOTS; i++) {
109 		if (!prev_map[i]) {
110 			slot = i;
111 			break;
112 		}
113 	}
114 
115 	if (WARN(slot < 0, "%s(%08llx, %08lx) not found slot\n",
116 		 __func__, (u64)phys_addr, size))
117 		return NULL;
118 
119 	/* Don't allow wraparound or zero size */
120 	last_addr = phys_addr + size - 1;
121 	if (WARN_ON(!size || last_addr < phys_addr))
122 		return NULL;
123 
124 	prev_size[slot] = size;
125 	/*
126 	 * Mappings have to be page-aligned
127 	 */
128 	offset = phys_addr & ~PAGE_MASK;
129 	phys_addr &= PAGE_MASK;
130 	size = PAGE_ALIGN(last_addr + 1) - phys_addr;
131 
132 	/*
133 	 * Mappings have to fit in the FIX_BTMAP area.
134 	 */
135 	nrpages = size >> PAGE_SHIFT;
136 	if (WARN_ON(nrpages > NR_FIX_BTMAPS))
137 		return NULL;
138 
139 	/*
140 	 * Ok, go for it..
141 	 */
142 	idx = FIX_BTMAP_BEGIN - NR_FIX_BTMAPS*slot;
143 	while (nrpages > 0) {
144 		if (after_paging_init)
145 			__late_set_fixmap(idx, phys_addr, prot);
146 		else
147 			__early_set_fixmap(idx, phys_addr, prot);
148 		phys_addr += PAGE_SIZE;
149 		--idx;
150 		--nrpages;
151 	}
152 	WARN(early_ioremap_debug, "%s(%08llx, %08lx) [%d] => %08lx + %08lx\n",
153 	     __func__, (u64)phys_addr, size, slot, offset, slot_virt[slot]);
154 
155 	prev_map[slot] = (void __iomem *)(offset + slot_virt[slot]);
156 	return prev_map[slot];
157 }
158 
159 void __init early_iounmap(void __iomem *addr, unsigned long size)
160 {
161 	unsigned long virt_addr;
162 	unsigned long offset;
163 	unsigned int nrpages;
164 	enum fixed_addresses idx;
165 	int i, slot;
166 
167 	slot = -1;
168 	for (i = 0; i < FIX_BTMAPS_SLOTS; i++) {
169 		if (prev_map[i] == addr) {
170 			slot = i;
171 			break;
172 		}
173 	}
174 
175 	if (WARN(slot < 0, "early_iounmap(%p, %08lx) not found slot\n",
176 		 addr, size))
177 		return;
178 
179 	if (WARN(prev_size[slot] != size,
180 		 "early_iounmap(%p, %08lx) [%d] size not consistent %08lx\n",
181 		 addr, size, slot, prev_size[slot]))
182 		return;
183 
184 	WARN(early_ioremap_debug, "early_iounmap(%p, %08lx) [%d]\n",
185 	     addr, size, slot);
186 
187 	virt_addr = (unsigned long)addr;
188 	if (WARN_ON(virt_addr < fix_to_virt(FIX_BTMAP_BEGIN)))
189 		return;
190 
191 	offset = virt_addr & ~PAGE_MASK;
192 	nrpages = PAGE_ALIGN(offset + size) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
193 
194 	idx = FIX_BTMAP_BEGIN - NR_FIX_BTMAPS*slot;
195 	while (nrpages > 0) {
196 		if (after_paging_init)
197 			__late_clear_fixmap(idx);
198 		else
199 			__early_set_fixmap(idx, 0, FIXMAP_PAGE_CLEAR);
200 		--idx;
201 		--nrpages;
202 	}
203 	prev_map[slot] = NULL;
204 }
205 
206 /* Remap an IO device */
207 void __init __iomem *
208 early_ioremap(resource_size_t phys_addr, unsigned long size)
209 {
210 	return __early_ioremap(phys_addr, size, FIXMAP_PAGE_IO);
211 }
212 
213 /* Remap memory */
214 void __init *
215 early_memremap(resource_size_t phys_addr, unsigned long size)
216 {
217 	return (__force void *)__early_ioremap(phys_addr, size,
218 					       FIXMAP_PAGE_NORMAL);
219 }
220 #else /* CONFIG_MMU */
221 
222 void __init __iomem *
223 early_ioremap(resource_size_t phys_addr, unsigned long size)
224 {
225 	return (__force void __iomem *)phys_addr;
226 }
227 
228 /* Remap memory */
229 void __init *
230 early_memremap(resource_size_t phys_addr, unsigned long size)
231 {
232 	return (void *)phys_addr;
233 }
234 
235 void __init early_iounmap(void __iomem *addr, unsigned long size)
236 {
237 }
238 
239 #endif /* CONFIG_MMU */
240 
241 
242 void __init early_memunmap(void *addr, unsigned long size)
243 {
244 	early_iounmap((__force void __iomem *)addr, size);
245 }
246