xref: /linux/mm/debug.c (revision b85d45947951d23cb22d90caecf4c1eb81342c96)
1 /*
2  * mm/debug.c
3  *
4  * mm/ specific debug routines.
5  *
6  */
7 
8 #include <linux/kernel.h>
9 #include <linux/mm.h>
10 #include <linux/trace_events.h>
11 #include <linux/memcontrol.h>
12 
13 static const struct trace_print_flags pageflag_names[] = {
14 	{1UL << PG_locked,		"locked"	},
15 	{1UL << PG_error,		"error"		},
16 	{1UL << PG_referenced,		"referenced"	},
17 	{1UL << PG_uptodate,		"uptodate"	},
18 	{1UL << PG_dirty,		"dirty"		},
19 	{1UL << PG_lru,			"lru"		},
20 	{1UL << PG_active,		"active"	},
21 	{1UL << PG_slab,		"slab"		},
22 	{1UL << PG_owner_priv_1,	"owner_priv_1"	},
23 	{1UL << PG_arch_1,		"arch_1"	},
24 	{1UL << PG_reserved,		"reserved"	},
25 	{1UL << PG_private,		"private"	},
26 	{1UL << PG_private_2,		"private_2"	},
27 	{1UL << PG_writeback,		"writeback"	},
28 #ifdef CONFIG_PAGEFLAGS_EXTENDED
29 	{1UL << PG_head,		"head"		},
30 	{1UL << PG_tail,		"tail"		},
31 #else
32 	{1UL << PG_compound,		"compound"	},
33 #endif
34 	{1UL << PG_swapcache,		"swapcache"	},
35 	{1UL << PG_mappedtodisk,	"mappedtodisk"	},
36 	{1UL << PG_reclaim,		"reclaim"	},
37 	{1UL << PG_swapbacked,		"swapbacked"	},
38 	{1UL << PG_unevictable,		"unevictable"	},
39 #ifdef CONFIG_MMU
40 	{1UL << PG_mlocked,		"mlocked"	},
41 #endif
42 #ifdef CONFIG_ARCH_USES_PG_UNCACHED
43 	{1UL << PG_uncached,		"uncached"	},
44 #endif
45 #ifdef CONFIG_MEMORY_FAILURE
46 	{1UL << PG_hwpoison,		"hwpoison"	},
47 #endif
48 #ifdef CONFIG_TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE
49 	{1UL << PG_compound_lock,	"compound_lock"	},
50 #endif
51 #if defined(CONFIG_IDLE_PAGE_TRACKING) && defined(CONFIG_64BIT)
52 	{1UL << PG_young,		"young"		},
53 	{1UL << PG_idle,		"idle"		},
54 #endif
55 };
56 
57 static void dump_flags(unsigned long flags,
58 			const struct trace_print_flags *names, int count)
59 {
60 	const char *delim = "";
61 	unsigned long mask;
62 	int i;
63 
64 	pr_emerg("flags: %#lx(", flags);
65 
66 	/* remove zone id */
67 	flags &= (1UL << NR_PAGEFLAGS) - 1;
68 
69 	for (i = 0; i < count && flags; i++) {
70 
71 		mask = names[i].mask;
72 		if ((flags & mask) != mask)
73 			continue;
74 
75 		flags &= ~mask;
76 		pr_cont("%s%s", delim, names[i].name);
77 		delim = "|";
78 	}
79 
80 	/* check for left over flags */
81 	if (flags)
82 		pr_cont("%s%#lx", delim, flags);
83 
84 	pr_cont(")\n");
85 }
86 
87 void dump_page_badflags(struct page *page, const char *reason,
88 		unsigned long badflags)
89 {
90 	pr_emerg("page:%p count:%d mapcount:%d mapping:%p index:%#lx\n",
91 		  page, atomic_read(&page->_count), page_mapcount(page),
92 		  page->mapping, page->index);
93 	BUILD_BUG_ON(ARRAY_SIZE(pageflag_names) != __NR_PAGEFLAGS);
94 	dump_flags(page->flags, pageflag_names, ARRAY_SIZE(pageflag_names));
95 	if (reason)
96 		pr_alert("page dumped because: %s\n", reason);
97 	if (page->flags & badflags) {
98 		pr_alert("bad because of flags:\n");
99 		dump_flags(page->flags & badflags,
100 				pageflag_names, ARRAY_SIZE(pageflag_names));
101 	}
102 #ifdef CONFIG_MEMCG
103 	if (page->mem_cgroup)
104 		pr_alert("page->mem_cgroup:%p\n", page->mem_cgroup);
105 #endif
106 }
107 
108 void dump_page(struct page *page, const char *reason)
109 {
110 	dump_page_badflags(page, reason, 0);
111 }
112 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dump_page);
113 
114 #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_VM
115 
116 static const struct trace_print_flags vmaflags_names[] = {
117 	{VM_READ,			"read"		},
118 	{VM_WRITE,			"write"		},
119 	{VM_EXEC,			"exec"		},
120 	{VM_SHARED,			"shared"	},
121 	{VM_MAYREAD,			"mayread"	},
122 	{VM_MAYWRITE,			"maywrite"	},
123 	{VM_MAYEXEC,			"mayexec"	},
124 	{VM_MAYSHARE,			"mayshare"	},
125 	{VM_GROWSDOWN,			"growsdown"	},
126 	{VM_PFNMAP,			"pfnmap"	},
127 	{VM_DENYWRITE,			"denywrite"	},
128 	{VM_LOCKED,			"locked"	},
129 	{VM_IO,				"io"		},
130 	{VM_SEQ_READ,			"seqread"	},
131 	{VM_RAND_READ,			"randread"	},
132 	{VM_DONTCOPY,			"dontcopy"	},
133 	{VM_DONTEXPAND,			"dontexpand"	},
134 	{VM_ACCOUNT,			"account"	},
135 	{VM_NORESERVE,			"noreserve"	},
136 	{VM_HUGETLB,			"hugetlb"	},
137 #if defined(CONFIG_X86)
138 	{VM_PAT,			"pat"		},
139 #elif defined(CONFIG_PPC)
140 	{VM_SAO,			"sao"		},
141 #elif defined(CONFIG_PARISC) || defined(CONFIG_METAG) || defined(CONFIG_IA64)
142 	{VM_GROWSUP,			"growsup"	},
143 #elif !defined(CONFIG_MMU)
144 	{VM_MAPPED_COPY,		"mappedcopy"	},
145 #else
146 	{VM_ARCH_1,			"arch_1"	},
147 #endif
148 	{VM_DONTDUMP,			"dontdump"	},
149 #ifdef CONFIG_MEM_SOFT_DIRTY
150 	{VM_SOFTDIRTY,			"softdirty"	},
151 #endif
152 	{VM_MIXEDMAP,			"mixedmap"	},
153 	{VM_HUGEPAGE,			"hugepage"	},
154 	{VM_NOHUGEPAGE,			"nohugepage"	},
155 	{VM_MERGEABLE,			"mergeable"	},
156 };
157 
158 void dump_vma(const struct vm_area_struct *vma)
159 {
160 	pr_emerg("vma %p start %p end %p\n"
161 		"next %p prev %p mm %p\n"
162 		"prot %lx anon_vma %p vm_ops %p\n"
163 		"pgoff %lx file %p private_data %p\n",
164 		vma, (void *)vma->vm_start, (void *)vma->vm_end, vma->vm_next,
165 		vma->vm_prev, vma->vm_mm,
166 		(unsigned long)pgprot_val(vma->vm_page_prot),
167 		vma->anon_vma, vma->vm_ops, vma->vm_pgoff,
168 		vma->vm_file, vma->vm_private_data);
169 	dump_flags(vma->vm_flags, vmaflags_names, ARRAY_SIZE(vmaflags_names));
170 }
171 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dump_vma);
172 
173 void dump_mm(const struct mm_struct *mm)
174 {
175 	pr_emerg("mm %p mmap %p seqnum %d task_size %lu\n"
176 #ifdef CONFIG_MMU
177 		"get_unmapped_area %p\n"
178 #endif
179 		"mmap_base %lu mmap_legacy_base %lu highest_vm_end %lu\n"
180 		"pgd %p mm_users %d mm_count %d nr_ptes %lu nr_pmds %lu map_count %d\n"
181 		"hiwater_rss %lx hiwater_vm %lx total_vm %lx locked_vm %lx\n"
182 		"pinned_vm %lx shared_vm %lx exec_vm %lx stack_vm %lx\n"
183 		"start_code %lx end_code %lx start_data %lx end_data %lx\n"
184 		"start_brk %lx brk %lx start_stack %lx\n"
185 		"arg_start %lx arg_end %lx env_start %lx env_end %lx\n"
186 		"binfmt %p flags %lx core_state %p\n"
187 #ifdef CONFIG_AIO
188 		"ioctx_table %p\n"
189 #endif
190 #ifdef CONFIG_MEMCG
191 		"owner %p "
192 #endif
193 		"exe_file %p\n"
194 #ifdef CONFIG_MMU_NOTIFIER
195 		"mmu_notifier_mm %p\n"
196 #endif
197 #ifdef CONFIG_NUMA_BALANCING
198 		"numa_next_scan %lu numa_scan_offset %lu numa_scan_seq %d\n"
199 #endif
200 #if defined(CONFIG_NUMA_BALANCING) || defined(CONFIG_COMPACTION)
201 		"tlb_flush_pending %d\n"
202 #endif
203 		"%s",	/* This is here to hold the comma */
204 
205 		mm, mm->mmap, mm->vmacache_seqnum, mm->task_size,
206 #ifdef CONFIG_MMU
207 		mm->get_unmapped_area,
208 #endif
209 		mm->mmap_base, mm->mmap_legacy_base, mm->highest_vm_end,
210 		mm->pgd, atomic_read(&mm->mm_users),
211 		atomic_read(&mm->mm_count),
212 		atomic_long_read((atomic_long_t *)&mm->nr_ptes),
213 		mm_nr_pmds((struct mm_struct *)mm),
214 		mm->map_count,
215 		mm->hiwater_rss, mm->hiwater_vm, mm->total_vm, mm->locked_vm,
216 		mm->pinned_vm, mm->shared_vm, mm->exec_vm, mm->stack_vm,
217 		mm->start_code, mm->end_code, mm->start_data, mm->end_data,
218 		mm->start_brk, mm->brk, mm->start_stack,
219 		mm->arg_start, mm->arg_end, mm->env_start, mm->env_end,
220 		mm->binfmt, mm->flags, mm->core_state,
221 #ifdef CONFIG_AIO
222 		mm->ioctx_table,
223 #endif
224 #ifdef CONFIG_MEMCG
225 		mm->owner,
226 #endif
227 		mm->exe_file,
228 #ifdef CONFIG_MMU_NOTIFIER
229 		mm->mmu_notifier_mm,
230 #endif
231 #ifdef CONFIG_NUMA_BALANCING
232 		mm->numa_next_scan, mm->numa_scan_offset, mm->numa_scan_seq,
233 #endif
234 #if defined(CONFIG_NUMA_BALANCING) || defined(CONFIG_COMPACTION)
235 		mm->tlb_flush_pending,
236 #endif
237 		""		/* This is here to not have a comma! */
238 		);
239 
240 		dump_flags(mm->def_flags, vmaflags_names,
241 				ARRAY_SIZE(vmaflags_names));
242 }
243 
244 #endif		/* CONFIG_DEBUG_VM */
245