xref: /linux/mm/debug.c (revision b14132797d8041a42e03f4ffa1e722da1425adfb)
1 /*
2  * mm/debug.c
3  *
4  * mm/ specific debug routines.
5  *
6  */
7 
8 #include <linux/kernel.h>
9 #include <linux/mm.h>
10 #include <linux/trace_events.h>
11 #include <linux/memcontrol.h>
12 
13 static const struct trace_print_flags pageflag_names[] = {
14 	{1UL << PG_locked,		"locked"	},
15 	{1UL << PG_error,		"error"		},
16 	{1UL << PG_referenced,		"referenced"	},
17 	{1UL << PG_uptodate,		"uptodate"	},
18 	{1UL << PG_dirty,		"dirty"		},
19 	{1UL << PG_lru,			"lru"		},
20 	{1UL << PG_active,		"active"	},
21 	{1UL << PG_slab,		"slab"		},
22 	{1UL << PG_owner_priv_1,	"owner_priv_1"	},
23 	{1UL << PG_arch_1,		"arch_1"	},
24 	{1UL << PG_reserved,		"reserved"	},
25 	{1UL << PG_private,		"private"	},
26 	{1UL << PG_private_2,		"private_2"	},
27 	{1UL << PG_writeback,		"writeback"	},
28 #ifdef CONFIG_PAGEFLAGS_EXTENDED
29 	{1UL << PG_head,		"head"		},
30 	{1UL << PG_tail,		"tail"		},
31 #else
32 	{1UL << PG_compound,		"compound"	},
33 #endif
34 	{1UL << PG_swapcache,		"swapcache"	},
35 	{1UL << PG_mappedtodisk,	"mappedtodisk"	},
36 	{1UL << PG_reclaim,		"reclaim"	},
37 	{1UL << PG_swapbacked,		"swapbacked"	},
38 	{1UL << PG_unevictable,		"unevictable"	},
39 #ifdef CONFIG_MMU
40 	{1UL << PG_mlocked,		"mlocked"	},
41 #endif
42 #ifdef CONFIG_ARCH_USES_PG_UNCACHED
43 	{1UL << PG_uncached,		"uncached"	},
44 #endif
45 #ifdef CONFIG_MEMORY_FAILURE
46 	{1UL << PG_hwpoison,		"hwpoison"	},
47 #endif
48 #ifdef CONFIG_TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE
49 	{1UL << PG_compound_lock,	"compound_lock"	},
50 #endif
51 };
52 
53 static void dump_flags(unsigned long flags,
54 			const struct trace_print_flags *names, int count)
55 {
56 	const char *delim = "";
57 	unsigned long mask;
58 	int i;
59 
60 	pr_emerg("flags: %#lx(", flags);
61 
62 	/* remove zone id */
63 	flags &= (1UL << NR_PAGEFLAGS) - 1;
64 
65 	for (i = 0; i < count && flags; i++) {
66 
67 		mask = names[i].mask;
68 		if ((flags & mask) != mask)
69 			continue;
70 
71 		flags &= ~mask;
72 		pr_cont("%s%s", delim, names[i].name);
73 		delim = "|";
74 	}
75 
76 	/* check for left over flags */
77 	if (flags)
78 		pr_cont("%s%#lx", delim, flags);
79 
80 	pr_cont(")\n");
81 }
82 
83 void dump_page_badflags(struct page *page, const char *reason,
84 		unsigned long badflags)
85 {
86 	pr_emerg("page:%p count:%d mapcount:%d mapping:%p index:%#lx\n",
87 		  page, atomic_read(&page->_count), page_mapcount(page),
88 		  page->mapping, page->index);
89 	BUILD_BUG_ON(ARRAY_SIZE(pageflag_names) != __NR_PAGEFLAGS);
90 	dump_flags(page->flags, pageflag_names, ARRAY_SIZE(pageflag_names));
91 	if (reason)
92 		pr_alert("page dumped because: %s\n", reason);
93 	if (page->flags & badflags) {
94 		pr_alert("bad because of flags:\n");
95 		dump_flags(page->flags & badflags,
96 				pageflag_names, ARRAY_SIZE(pageflag_names));
97 	}
98 #ifdef CONFIG_MEMCG
99 	if (page->mem_cgroup)
100 		pr_alert("page->mem_cgroup:%p\n", page->mem_cgroup);
101 #endif
102 }
103 
104 void dump_page(struct page *page, const char *reason)
105 {
106 	dump_page_badflags(page, reason, 0);
107 }
108 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dump_page);
109 
110 #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_VM
111 
112 static const struct trace_print_flags vmaflags_names[] = {
113 	{VM_READ,			"read"		},
114 	{VM_WRITE,			"write"		},
115 	{VM_EXEC,			"exec"		},
116 	{VM_SHARED,			"shared"	},
117 	{VM_MAYREAD,			"mayread"	},
118 	{VM_MAYWRITE,			"maywrite"	},
119 	{VM_MAYEXEC,			"mayexec"	},
120 	{VM_MAYSHARE,			"mayshare"	},
121 	{VM_GROWSDOWN,			"growsdown"	},
122 	{VM_PFNMAP,			"pfnmap"	},
123 	{VM_DENYWRITE,			"denywrite"	},
124 	{VM_LOCKED,			"locked"	},
125 	{VM_IO,				"io"		},
126 	{VM_SEQ_READ,			"seqread"	},
127 	{VM_RAND_READ,			"randread"	},
128 	{VM_DONTCOPY,			"dontcopy"	},
129 	{VM_DONTEXPAND,			"dontexpand"	},
130 	{VM_ACCOUNT,			"account"	},
131 	{VM_NORESERVE,			"noreserve"	},
132 	{VM_HUGETLB,			"hugetlb"	},
133 #if defined(CONFIG_X86)
134 	{VM_PAT,			"pat"		},
135 #elif defined(CONFIG_PPC)
136 	{VM_SAO,			"sao"		},
137 #elif defined(CONFIG_PARISC) || defined(CONFIG_METAG) || defined(CONFIG_IA64)
138 	{VM_GROWSUP,			"growsup"	},
139 #elif !defined(CONFIG_MMU)
140 	{VM_MAPPED_COPY,		"mappedcopy"	},
141 #else
142 	{VM_ARCH_1,			"arch_1"	},
143 #endif
144 	{VM_DONTDUMP,			"dontdump"	},
145 #ifdef CONFIG_MEM_SOFT_DIRTY
146 	{VM_SOFTDIRTY,			"softdirty"	},
147 #endif
148 	{VM_MIXEDMAP,			"mixedmap"	},
149 	{VM_HUGEPAGE,			"hugepage"	},
150 	{VM_NOHUGEPAGE,			"nohugepage"	},
151 	{VM_MERGEABLE,			"mergeable"	},
152 };
153 
154 void dump_vma(const struct vm_area_struct *vma)
155 {
156 	pr_emerg("vma %p start %p end %p\n"
157 		"next %p prev %p mm %p\n"
158 		"prot %lx anon_vma %p vm_ops %p\n"
159 		"pgoff %lx file %p private_data %p\n",
160 		vma, (void *)vma->vm_start, (void *)vma->vm_end, vma->vm_next,
161 		vma->vm_prev, vma->vm_mm,
162 		(unsigned long)pgprot_val(vma->vm_page_prot),
163 		vma->anon_vma, vma->vm_ops, vma->vm_pgoff,
164 		vma->vm_file, vma->vm_private_data);
165 	dump_flags(vma->vm_flags, vmaflags_names, ARRAY_SIZE(vmaflags_names));
166 }
167 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dump_vma);
168 
169 void dump_mm(const struct mm_struct *mm)
170 {
171 	pr_emerg("mm %p mmap %p seqnum %d task_size %lu\n"
172 #ifdef CONFIG_MMU
173 		"get_unmapped_area %p\n"
174 #endif
175 		"mmap_base %lu mmap_legacy_base %lu highest_vm_end %lu\n"
176 		"pgd %p mm_users %d mm_count %d nr_ptes %lu nr_pmds %lu map_count %d\n"
177 		"hiwater_rss %lx hiwater_vm %lx total_vm %lx locked_vm %lx\n"
178 		"pinned_vm %lx shared_vm %lx exec_vm %lx stack_vm %lx\n"
179 		"start_code %lx end_code %lx start_data %lx end_data %lx\n"
180 		"start_brk %lx brk %lx start_stack %lx\n"
181 		"arg_start %lx arg_end %lx env_start %lx env_end %lx\n"
182 		"binfmt %p flags %lx core_state %p\n"
183 #ifdef CONFIG_AIO
184 		"ioctx_table %p\n"
185 #endif
186 #ifdef CONFIG_MEMCG
187 		"owner %p "
188 #endif
189 		"exe_file %p\n"
190 #ifdef CONFIG_MMU_NOTIFIER
191 		"mmu_notifier_mm %p\n"
192 #endif
193 #ifdef CONFIG_NUMA_BALANCING
194 		"numa_next_scan %lu numa_scan_offset %lu numa_scan_seq %d\n"
195 #endif
196 #if defined(CONFIG_NUMA_BALANCING) || defined(CONFIG_COMPACTION)
197 		"tlb_flush_pending %d\n"
198 #endif
199 		"%s",	/* This is here to hold the comma */
200 
201 		mm, mm->mmap, mm->vmacache_seqnum, mm->task_size,
202 #ifdef CONFIG_MMU
203 		mm->get_unmapped_area,
204 #endif
205 		mm->mmap_base, mm->mmap_legacy_base, mm->highest_vm_end,
206 		mm->pgd, atomic_read(&mm->mm_users),
207 		atomic_read(&mm->mm_count),
208 		atomic_long_read((atomic_long_t *)&mm->nr_ptes),
209 		mm_nr_pmds((struct mm_struct *)mm),
210 		mm->map_count,
211 		mm->hiwater_rss, mm->hiwater_vm, mm->total_vm, mm->locked_vm,
212 		mm->pinned_vm, mm->shared_vm, mm->exec_vm, mm->stack_vm,
213 		mm->start_code, mm->end_code, mm->start_data, mm->end_data,
214 		mm->start_brk, mm->brk, mm->start_stack,
215 		mm->arg_start, mm->arg_end, mm->env_start, mm->env_end,
216 		mm->binfmt, mm->flags, mm->core_state,
217 #ifdef CONFIG_AIO
218 		mm->ioctx_table,
219 #endif
220 #ifdef CONFIG_MEMCG
221 		mm->owner,
222 #endif
223 		mm->exe_file,
224 #ifdef CONFIG_MMU_NOTIFIER
225 		mm->mmu_notifier_mm,
226 #endif
227 #ifdef CONFIG_NUMA_BALANCING
228 		mm->numa_next_scan, mm->numa_scan_offset, mm->numa_scan_seq,
229 #endif
230 #if defined(CONFIG_NUMA_BALANCING) || defined(CONFIG_COMPACTION)
231 		mm->tlb_flush_pending,
232 #endif
233 		""		/* This is here to not have a comma! */
234 		);
235 
236 		dump_flags(mm->def_flags, vmaflags_names,
237 				ARRAY_SIZE(vmaflags_names));
238 }
239 
240 #endif		/* CONFIG_DEBUG_VM */
241