xref: /linux/lib/tests/fortify_kunit.c (revision 416cf1f4d91bf52305cd160a382273ccef980b7f)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
2 /*
3  * Runtime test cases for CONFIG_FORTIFY_SOURCE. For additional memcpy()
4  * testing see FORTIFY_MEM_* tests in LKDTM (drivers/misc/lkdtm/fortify.c).
5  *
6  * For corner cases with UBSAN, try testing with:
7  *
8  * ./tools/testing/kunit/kunit.py run --arch=x86_64 \
9  *	--kconfig_add CONFIG_FORTIFY_SOURCE=y \
10  *	--kconfig_add CONFIG_UBSAN=y \
11  *	--kconfig_add CONFIG_UBSAN_TRAP=y \
12  *	--kconfig_add CONFIG_UBSAN_BOUNDS=y \
13  *	--kconfig_add CONFIG_UBSAN_LOCAL_BOUNDS=y \
14  *	--make_options LLVM=1 fortify
15  */
16 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
17 
18 /* We don't need to fill dmesg with the fortify WARNs during testing. */
19 #ifdef DEBUG
20 # define FORTIFY_REPORT_KUNIT(x...) __fortify_report(x)
21 # define FORTIFY_WARN_KUNIT(x...)   WARN_ONCE(x)
22 #else
23 # define FORTIFY_REPORT_KUNIT(x...) do { } while (0)
24 # define FORTIFY_WARN_KUNIT(x...)   do { } while (0)
25 #endif
26 
27 /* Redefine fortify_panic() to track failures. */
28 void fortify_add_kunit_error(int write);
29 #define fortify_panic(func, write, avail, size, retfail) do {		\
30 	FORTIFY_REPORT_KUNIT(FORTIFY_REASON(func, write), avail, size);	\
31 	fortify_add_kunit_error(write);					\
32 	return (retfail);						\
33 } while (0)
34 
35 /* Redefine fortify_warn_once() to track memcpy() failures. */
36 #define fortify_warn_once(chk_func, x...) do {				\
37 	bool __result = chk_func;					\
38 	FORTIFY_WARN_KUNIT(__result, x);				\
39 	if (__result)							\
40 		fortify_add_kunit_error(1);				\
41 } while (0)
42 
43 #include <kunit/device.h>
44 #include <kunit/test.h>
45 #include <kunit/test-bug.h>
46 #include <linux/device.h>
47 #include <linux/slab.h>
48 #include <linux/string.h>
49 #include <linux/vmalloc.h>
50 
51 /* Handle being built without CONFIG_FORTIFY_SOURCE */
52 #ifndef __compiletime_strlen
53 # define __compiletime_strlen __builtin_strlen
54 #endif
55 
56 static struct kunit_resource read_resource;
57 static struct kunit_resource write_resource;
58 static int fortify_read_overflows;
59 static int fortify_write_overflows;
60 
61 static const char array_of_10[] = "this is 10";
62 static const char *ptr_of_11 = "this is 11!";
63 static const char * const unchanging_12 = "this is 12!!";
64 static char array_unknown[] = "compiler thinks I might change";
65 
66 void fortify_add_kunit_error(int write)
67 {
68 	struct kunit_resource *resource;
69 	struct kunit *current_test;
70 
71 	current_test = kunit_get_current_test();
72 	if (!current_test)
73 		return;
74 
75 	resource = kunit_find_named_resource(current_test,
76 			write ? "fortify_write_overflows"
77 			      : "fortify_read_overflows");
78 	if (!resource)
79 		return;
80 
81 	(*(int *)resource->data)++;
82 	kunit_put_resource(resource);
83 }
84 
85 static void fortify_test_known_sizes(struct kunit *test)
86 {
87 	char stack[80] = "Test!";
88 
89 	KUNIT_EXPECT_FALSE(test, __is_constexpr(__builtin_strlen(stack)));
90 	KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, __compiletime_strlen(stack), 5);
91 
92 	KUNIT_EXPECT_TRUE(test, __is_constexpr(__builtin_strlen("88888888")));
93 	KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, __compiletime_strlen("88888888"), 8);
94 
95 	KUNIT_EXPECT_TRUE(test, __is_constexpr(__builtin_strlen(array_of_10)));
96 	KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, __compiletime_strlen(array_of_10), 10);
97 
98 	KUNIT_EXPECT_FALSE(test, __is_constexpr(__builtin_strlen(ptr_of_11)));
99 	KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, __compiletime_strlen(ptr_of_11), 11);
100 
101 	KUNIT_EXPECT_TRUE(test, __is_constexpr(__builtin_strlen(unchanging_12)));
102 	KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, __compiletime_strlen(unchanging_12), 12);
103 
104 	KUNIT_EXPECT_FALSE(test, __is_constexpr(__builtin_strlen(array_unknown)));
105 	KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, __compiletime_strlen(array_unknown), SIZE_MAX);
106 
107 	/* Externally defined and dynamically sized string pointer: */
108 	KUNIT_EXPECT_FALSE(test, __is_constexpr(__builtin_strlen(test->name)));
109 	KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, __compiletime_strlen(test->name), SIZE_MAX);
110 }
111 
112 /* This is volatile so the optimizer can't perform DCE below. */
113 static volatile int pick;
114 
115 /* Not inline to keep optimizer from figuring out which string we want. */
116 static noinline size_t want_minus_one(int pick)
117 {
118 	const char *str;
119 
120 	switch (pick) {
121 	case 1:
122 		str = "4444";
123 		break;
124 	case 2:
125 		str = "333";
126 		break;
127 	default:
128 		str = "1";
129 		break;
130 	}
131 	return __compiletime_strlen(str);
132 }
133 
134 static void fortify_test_control_flow_split(struct kunit *test)
135 {
136 	KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, want_minus_one(pick), SIZE_MAX);
137 }
138 
139 #define KUNIT_EXPECT_BOS(test, p, expected, name)			\
140 	KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ_MSG(test, __builtin_object_size(p, 1),		\
141 		expected,						\
142 		"__alloc_size() not working with __bos on " name "\n")
143 
144 #if !__has_builtin(__builtin_dynamic_object_size)
145 #define KUNIT_EXPECT_BDOS(test, p, expected, name)			\
146 	/* Silence "unused variable 'expected'" warning. */		\
147 	KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, expected, expected)
148 #else
149 #define KUNIT_EXPECT_BDOS(test, p, expected, name)			\
150 	KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ_MSG(test, __builtin_dynamic_object_size(p, 1),	\
151 		expected,						\
152 		"__alloc_size() not working with __bdos on " name "\n")
153 #endif
154 
155 /* If the execpted size is a constant value, __bos can see it. */
156 #define check_const(_expected, alloc, free)		do {		\
157 	size_t expected = (_expected);					\
158 	void *p = alloc;						\
159 	KUNIT_EXPECT_TRUE_MSG(test, p != NULL, #alloc " failed?!\n");	\
160 	KUNIT_EXPECT_BOS(test, p, expected, #alloc);			\
161 	KUNIT_EXPECT_BDOS(test, p, expected, #alloc);			\
162 	free;								\
163 } while (0)
164 
165 /* If the execpted size is NOT a constant value, __bos CANNOT see it. */
166 #define check_dynamic(_expected, alloc, free)		do {		\
167 	size_t expected = (_expected);					\
168 	void *p = alloc;						\
169 	KUNIT_EXPECT_TRUE_MSG(test, p != NULL, #alloc " failed?!\n");	\
170 	KUNIT_EXPECT_BOS(test, p, SIZE_MAX, #alloc);			\
171 	KUNIT_EXPECT_BDOS(test, p, expected, #alloc);			\
172 	free;								\
173 } while (0)
174 
175 /* Assortment of constant-value kinda-edge cases. */
176 #define CONST_TEST_BODY(TEST_alloc)	do {				\
177 	/* Special-case vmalloc()-family to skip 0-sized allocs. */	\
178 	if (strcmp(#TEST_alloc, "TEST_vmalloc") != 0)			\
179 		TEST_alloc(check_const, 0, 0);				\
180 	TEST_alloc(check_const, 1, 1);					\
181 	TEST_alloc(check_const, 128, 128);				\
182 	TEST_alloc(check_const, 1023, 1023);				\
183 	TEST_alloc(check_const, 1025, 1025);				\
184 	TEST_alloc(check_const, 4096, 4096);				\
185 	TEST_alloc(check_const, 4097, 4097);				\
186 } while (0)
187 
188 static volatile size_t zero_size;
189 static volatile size_t unknown_size = 50;
190 
191 #if !__has_builtin(__builtin_dynamic_object_size)
192 #define DYNAMIC_TEST_BODY(TEST_alloc)					\
193 	kunit_skip(test, "Compiler is missing __builtin_dynamic_object_size() support\n")
194 #else
195 #define DYNAMIC_TEST_BODY(TEST_alloc)	do {				\
196 	size_t size = unknown_size;					\
197 									\
198 	/*								\
199 	 * Expected size is "size" in each test, before it is then	\
200 	 * internally incremented in each test.	Requires we disable	\
201 	 * -Wunsequenced.						\
202 	 */								\
203 	TEST_alloc(check_dynamic, size, size++);			\
204 	/* Make sure incrementing actually happened. */			\
205 	KUNIT_EXPECT_NE(test, size, unknown_size);			\
206 } while (0)
207 #endif
208 
209 #define DEFINE_ALLOC_SIZE_TEST_PAIR(allocator)				\
210 static void fortify_test_alloc_size_##allocator##_const(struct kunit *test) \
211 {									\
212 	CONST_TEST_BODY(TEST_##allocator);				\
213 }									\
214 static void fortify_test_alloc_size_##allocator##_dynamic(struct kunit *test) \
215 {									\
216 	DYNAMIC_TEST_BODY(TEST_##allocator);				\
217 }
218 
219 #define TEST_kmalloc(checker, expected_size, alloc_size)	do {	\
220 	gfp_t gfp = GFP_KERNEL | __GFP_NOWARN;				\
221 	void *orig;							\
222 	size_t len;							\
223 									\
224 	checker(expected_size, kmalloc(alloc_size, gfp),		\
225 		kfree(p));						\
226 	checker(expected_size,						\
227 		kmalloc_node(alloc_size, gfp, NUMA_NO_NODE),		\
228 		kfree(p));						\
229 	checker(expected_size, kzalloc(alloc_size, gfp),		\
230 		kfree(p));						\
231 	checker(expected_size,						\
232 		kzalloc_node(alloc_size, gfp, NUMA_NO_NODE),		\
233 		kfree(p));						\
234 	checker(expected_size, kcalloc(1, alloc_size, gfp),		\
235 		kfree(p));						\
236 	checker(expected_size, kcalloc(alloc_size, 1, gfp),		\
237 		kfree(p));						\
238 	checker(expected_size,						\
239 		kcalloc_node(1, alloc_size, gfp, NUMA_NO_NODE),		\
240 		kfree(p));						\
241 	checker(expected_size,						\
242 		kcalloc_node(alloc_size, 1, gfp, NUMA_NO_NODE),		\
243 		kfree(p));						\
244 	checker(expected_size, kmalloc_array(1, alloc_size, gfp),	\
245 		kfree(p));						\
246 	checker(expected_size, kmalloc_array(alloc_size, 1, gfp),	\
247 		kfree(p));						\
248 	checker(expected_size,						\
249 		kmalloc_array_node(1, alloc_size, gfp, NUMA_NO_NODE),	\
250 		kfree(p));						\
251 	checker(expected_size,						\
252 		kmalloc_array_node(alloc_size, 1, gfp, NUMA_NO_NODE),	\
253 		kfree(p));						\
254 									\
255 	orig = kmalloc(alloc_size, gfp);				\
256 	KUNIT_EXPECT_TRUE(test, orig != NULL);				\
257 	checker((expected_size) * 2,					\
258 		krealloc(orig, (alloc_size) * 2, gfp),			\
259 		kfree(p));						\
260 	orig = kmalloc(alloc_size, gfp);				\
261 	KUNIT_EXPECT_TRUE(test, orig != NULL);				\
262 	checker((expected_size) * 2,					\
263 		krealloc_array(orig, 1, (alloc_size) * 2, gfp),		\
264 		kfree(p));						\
265 	orig = kmalloc(alloc_size, gfp);				\
266 	KUNIT_EXPECT_TRUE(test, orig != NULL);				\
267 	checker((expected_size) * 2,					\
268 		krealloc_array(orig, (alloc_size) * 2, 1, gfp),		\
269 		kfree(p));						\
270 									\
271 	len = 11;							\
272 	/* Using memdup() with fixed size, so force unknown length. */	\
273 	if (!__builtin_constant_p(expected_size))			\
274 		len += zero_size;					\
275 	checker(len, kmemdup("hello there", len, gfp), kfree(p));	\
276 } while (0)
277 DEFINE_ALLOC_SIZE_TEST_PAIR(kmalloc)
278 
279 /* Sizes are in pages, not bytes. */
280 #define TEST_vmalloc(checker, expected_pages, alloc_pages)	do {	\
281 	gfp_t gfp = GFP_KERNEL | __GFP_NOWARN;				\
282 	checker((expected_pages) * PAGE_SIZE,				\
283 		vmalloc((alloc_pages) * PAGE_SIZE),	   vfree(p));	\
284 	checker((expected_pages) * PAGE_SIZE,				\
285 		vzalloc((alloc_pages) * PAGE_SIZE),	   vfree(p));	\
286 	checker((expected_pages) * PAGE_SIZE,				\
287 		__vmalloc((alloc_pages) * PAGE_SIZE, gfp), vfree(p));	\
288 } while (0)
289 DEFINE_ALLOC_SIZE_TEST_PAIR(vmalloc)
290 
291 /* Sizes are in pages (and open-coded for side-effects), not bytes. */
292 #define TEST_kvmalloc(checker, expected_pages, alloc_pages)	do {	\
293 	gfp_t gfp = GFP_KERNEL | __GFP_NOWARN;				\
294 	size_t prev_size;						\
295 	void *orig;							\
296 									\
297 	checker((expected_pages) * PAGE_SIZE,				\
298 		kvmalloc((alloc_pages) * PAGE_SIZE, gfp),		\
299 		kvfree(p));						\
300 	checker((expected_pages) * PAGE_SIZE,				\
301 		kvmalloc_node((alloc_pages) * PAGE_SIZE, gfp, NUMA_NO_NODE), \
302 		kvfree(p));						\
303 	checker((expected_pages) * PAGE_SIZE,				\
304 		kvzalloc((alloc_pages) * PAGE_SIZE, gfp),		\
305 		kvfree(p));						\
306 	checker((expected_pages) * PAGE_SIZE,				\
307 		kvzalloc_node((alloc_pages) * PAGE_SIZE, gfp, NUMA_NO_NODE), \
308 		kvfree(p));						\
309 	checker((expected_pages) * PAGE_SIZE,				\
310 		kvcalloc(1, (alloc_pages) * PAGE_SIZE, gfp),		\
311 		kvfree(p));						\
312 	checker((expected_pages) * PAGE_SIZE,				\
313 		kvcalloc((alloc_pages) * PAGE_SIZE, 1, gfp),		\
314 		kvfree(p));						\
315 	checker((expected_pages) * PAGE_SIZE,				\
316 		kvmalloc_array(1, (alloc_pages) * PAGE_SIZE, gfp),	\
317 		kvfree(p));						\
318 	checker((expected_pages) * PAGE_SIZE,				\
319 		kvmalloc_array((alloc_pages) * PAGE_SIZE, 1, gfp),	\
320 		kvfree(p));						\
321 									\
322 	prev_size = (expected_pages) * PAGE_SIZE;			\
323 	orig = kvmalloc(prev_size, gfp);				\
324 	KUNIT_EXPECT_TRUE(test, orig != NULL);				\
325 	checker(((expected_pages) * PAGE_SIZE) * 2,			\
326 		kvrealloc(orig, ((alloc_pages) * PAGE_SIZE) * 2, gfp),	\
327 		kvfree(p));						\
328 } while (0)
329 DEFINE_ALLOC_SIZE_TEST_PAIR(kvmalloc)
330 
331 #define TEST_devm_kmalloc(checker, expected_size, alloc_size)	do {	\
332 	gfp_t gfp = GFP_KERNEL | __GFP_NOWARN;				\
333 	const char dev_name[] = "fortify-test";				\
334 	struct device *dev;						\
335 	void *orig;							\
336 	size_t len;							\
337 									\
338 	/* Create dummy device for devm_kmalloc()-family tests. */	\
339 	dev = kunit_device_register(test, dev_name);			\
340 	KUNIT_ASSERT_FALSE_MSG(test, IS_ERR(dev),			\
341 			       "Cannot register test device\n");	\
342 									\
343 	checker(expected_size, devm_kmalloc(dev, alloc_size, gfp),	\
344 		devm_kfree(dev, p));					\
345 	checker(expected_size, devm_kzalloc(dev, alloc_size, gfp),	\
346 		devm_kfree(dev, p));					\
347 	checker(expected_size,						\
348 		devm_kmalloc_array(dev, 1, alloc_size, gfp),		\
349 		devm_kfree(dev, p));					\
350 	checker(expected_size,						\
351 		devm_kmalloc_array(dev, alloc_size, 1, gfp),		\
352 		devm_kfree(dev, p));					\
353 	checker(expected_size,						\
354 		devm_kcalloc(dev, 1, alloc_size, gfp),			\
355 		devm_kfree(dev, p));					\
356 	checker(expected_size,						\
357 		devm_kcalloc(dev, alloc_size, 1, gfp),			\
358 		devm_kfree(dev, p));					\
359 									\
360 	orig = devm_kmalloc(dev, alloc_size, gfp);			\
361 	KUNIT_EXPECT_TRUE(test, orig != NULL);				\
362 	checker((expected_size) * 2,					\
363 		devm_krealloc(dev, orig, (alloc_size) * 2, gfp),	\
364 		devm_kfree(dev, p));					\
365 									\
366 	len = 4;							\
367 	/* Using memdup() with fixed size, so force unknown length. */	\
368 	if (!__builtin_constant_p(expected_size))			\
369 		len += zero_size;					\
370 	checker(len, devm_kmemdup(dev, "Ohai", len, gfp),		\
371 		devm_kfree(dev, p));					\
372 									\
373 	kunit_device_unregister(test, dev);				\
374 } while (0)
375 DEFINE_ALLOC_SIZE_TEST_PAIR(devm_kmalloc)
376 
377 static const char * const test_strs[] = {
378 	"",
379 	"Hello there",
380 	"A longer string, just for variety",
381 };
382 
383 #define TEST_realloc(checker)	do {					\
384 	gfp_t gfp = GFP_KERNEL;						\
385 	size_t len;							\
386 	int i;								\
387 									\
388 	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(test_strs); i++) {			\
389 		len = strlen(test_strs[i]);				\
390 		KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, __builtin_constant_p(len), 0);	\
391 		checker(len, kmemdup_array(test_strs[i], 1, len, gfp),	\
392 			kfree(p));					\
393 		checker(len, kmemdup(test_strs[i], len, gfp),		\
394 			kfree(p));					\
395 	}								\
396 } while (0)
397 static void fortify_test_realloc_size(struct kunit *test)
398 {
399 	TEST_realloc(check_dynamic);
400 }
401 
402 /*
403  * We can't have an array at the end of a structure or else
404  * builds without -fstrict-flex-arrays=3 will report them as
405  * being an unknown length. Additionally, add bytes before
406  * and after the string to catch over/underflows if tests
407  * fail.
408  */
409 struct fortify_padding {
410 	unsigned long bytes_before;
411 	char buf[32];
412 	unsigned long bytes_after;
413 };
414 /* Force compiler into not being able to resolve size at compile-time. */
415 static volatile int unconst;
416 
417 static void fortify_test_strlen(struct kunit *test)
418 {
419 	struct fortify_padding pad = { };
420 	int i, end = sizeof(pad.buf) - 1;
421 
422 	/* Fill 31 bytes with valid characters. */
423 	for (i = 0; i < sizeof(pad.buf) - 1; i++)
424 		pad.buf[i] = i + '0';
425 	/* Trailing bytes are still %NUL. */
426 	KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, pad.buf[end], '\0');
427 	KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, pad.bytes_after, 0);
428 
429 	/* String is terminated, so strlen() is valid. */
430 	KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, strlen(pad.buf), end);
431 	KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, fortify_read_overflows, 0);
432 
433 	/* Make string unterminated, and recount. */
434 	pad.buf[end] = 'A';
435 	end = sizeof(pad.buf);
436 	KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, strlen(pad.buf), end);
437 	KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, fortify_read_overflows, 1);
438 }
439 
440 static void fortify_test_strnlen(struct kunit *test)
441 {
442 	struct fortify_padding pad = { };
443 	int i, end = sizeof(pad.buf) - 1;
444 
445 	/* Fill 31 bytes with valid characters. */
446 	for (i = 0; i < sizeof(pad.buf) - 1; i++)
447 		pad.buf[i] = i + '0';
448 	/* Trailing bytes are still %NUL. */
449 	KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, pad.buf[end], '\0');
450 	KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, pad.bytes_after, 0);
451 
452 	/* String is terminated, so strnlen() is valid. */
453 	KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, strnlen(pad.buf, sizeof(pad.buf)), end);
454 	KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, fortify_read_overflows, 0);
455 	/* A truncated strnlen() will be safe, too. */
456 	KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, strnlen(pad.buf, sizeof(pad.buf) / 2),
457 					sizeof(pad.buf) / 2);
458 	KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, fortify_read_overflows, 0);
459 
460 	/* Make string unterminated, and recount. */
461 	pad.buf[end] = 'A';
462 	end = sizeof(pad.buf);
463 	/* Reading beyond with strncpy() will fail. */
464 	KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, strnlen(pad.buf, end + 1), end);
465 	KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, fortify_read_overflows, 1);
466 	KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, strnlen(pad.buf, end + 2), end);
467 	KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, fortify_read_overflows, 2);
468 
469 	/* Early-truncated is safe still, though. */
470 	KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, strnlen(pad.buf, end), end);
471 	KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, fortify_read_overflows, 2);
472 
473 	end = sizeof(pad.buf) / 2;
474 	KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, strnlen(pad.buf, end), end);
475 	KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, fortify_read_overflows, 2);
476 }
477 
478 static void fortify_test_strcpy(struct kunit *test)
479 {
480 	struct fortify_padding pad = { };
481 	char src[sizeof(pad.buf) + 1] = { };
482 	int i;
483 
484 	/* Fill 31 bytes with valid characters. */
485 	for (i = 0; i < sizeof(src) - 2; i++)
486 		src[i] = i + '0';
487 
488 	/* Destination is %NUL-filled to start with. */
489 	KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, pad.bytes_before, 0);
490 	KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, pad.buf[sizeof(pad.buf) - 1], '\0');
491 	KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, pad.buf[sizeof(pad.buf) - 2], '\0');
492 	KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, pad.buf[sizeof(pad.buf) - 3], '\0');
493 	KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, pad.bytes_after, 0);
494 
495 	/* Legitimate strcpy() 1 less than of max size. */
496 	KUNIT_ASSERT_TRUE(test, strcpy(pad.buf, src)
497 				== pad.buf);
498 	KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, fortify_read_overflows, 0);
499 	KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, fortify_write_overflows, 0);
500 	/* Only last byte should be %NUL */
501 	KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, pad.buf[sizeof(pad.buf) - 1], '\0');
502 	KUNIT_EXPECT_NE(test, pad.buf[sizeof(pad.buf) - 2], '\0');
503 	KUNIT_EXPECT_NE(test, pad.buf[sizeof(pad.buf) - 3], '\0');
504 
505 	src[sizeof(src) - 2] = 'A';
506 	/* But now we trip the overflow checking. */
507 	KUNIT_ASSERT_TRUE(test, strcpy(pad.buf, src)
508 				== pad.buf);
509 	KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, fortify_read_overflows, 0);
510 	KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, fortify_write_overflows, 1);
511 	/* Trailing %NUL -- thanks to FORTIFY. */
512 	KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, pad.buf[sizeof(pad.buf) - 1], '\0');
513 	KUNIT_EXPECT_NE(test, pad.buf[sizeof(pad.buf) - 2], '\0');
514 	KUNIT_EXPECT_NE(test, pad.buf[sizeof(pad.buf) - 2], '\0');
515 	/* And we will not have gone beyond. */
516 	KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, pad.bytes_after, 0);
517 
518 	src[sizeof(src) - 1] = 'A';
519 	/* And for sure now, two bytes past. */
520 	KUNIT_ASSERT_TRUE(test, strcpy(pad.buf, src)
521 				== pad.buf);
522 	/*
523 	 * Which trips both the strlen() on the unterminated src,
524 	 * and the resulting copy attempt.
525 	 */
526 	KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, fortify_read_overflows, 1);
527 	KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, fortify_write_overflows, 2);
528 	/* Trailing %NUL -- thanks to FORTIFY. */
529 	KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, pad.buf[sizeof(pad.buf) - 1], '\0');
530 	KUNIT_EXPECT_NE(test, pad.buf[sizeof(pad.buf) - 2], '\0');
531 	KUNIT_EXPECT_NE(test, pad.buf[sizeof(pad.buf) - 2], '\0');
532 	/* And we will not have gone beyond. */
533 	KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, pad.bytes_after, 0);
534 }
535 
536 static void fortify_test_strncpy(struct kunit *test)
537 {
538 	struct fortify_padding pad = { };
539 	char src[] = "Copy me fully into a small buffer and I will overflow!";
540 
541 	/* Destination is %NUL-filled to start with. */
542 	KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, pad.bytes_before, 0);
543 	KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, pad.buf[sizeof(pad.buf) - 1], '\0');
544 	KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, pad.buf[sizeof(pad.buf) - 2], '\0');
545 	KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, pad.buf[sizeof(pad.buf) - 3], '\0');
546 	KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, pad.bytes_after, 0);
547 
548 	/* Legitimate strncpy() 1 less than of max size. */
549 	KUNIT_ASSERT_TRUE(test, strncpy(pad.buf, src,
550 					sizeof(pad.buf) + unconst - 1)
551 				== pad.buf);
552 	KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, fortify_write_overflows, 0);
553 	/* Only last byte should be %NUL */
554 	KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, pad.buf[sizeof(pad.buf) - 1], '\0');
555 	KUNIT_EXPECT_NE(test, pad.buf[sizeof(pad.buf) - 2], '\0');
556 	KUNIT_EXPECT_NE(test, pad.buf[sizeof(pad.buf) - 3], '\0');
557 
558 	/* Legitimate (though unterminated) max-size strncpy. */
559 	KUNIT_ASSERT_TRUE(test, strncpy(pad.buf, src,
560 					sizeof(pad.buf) + unconst)
561 				== pad.buf);
562 	KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, fortify_write_overflows, 0);
563 	/* No trailing %NUL -- thanks strncpy API. */
564 	KUNIT_EXPECT_NE(test, pad.buf[sizeof(pad.buf) - 1], '\0');
565 	KUNIT_EXPECT_NE(test, pad.buf[sizeof(pad.buf) - 2], '\0');
566 	KUNIT_EXPECT_NE(test, pad.buf[sizeof(pad.buf) - 2], '\0');
567 	/* But we will not have gone beyond. */
568 	KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, pad.bytes_after, 0);
569 
570 	/* Now verify that FORTIFY is working... */
571 	KUNIT_ASSERT_TRUE(test, strncpy(pad.buf, src,
572 					sizeof(pad.buf) + unconst + 1)
573 				== pad.buf);
574 	/* Should catch the overflow. */
575 	KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, fortify_write_overflows, 1);
576 	KUNIT_EXPECT_NE(test, pad.buf[sizeof(pad.buf) - 1], '\0');
577 	KUNIT_EXPECT_NE(test, pad.buf[sizeof(pad.buf) - 2], '\0');
578 	KUNIT_EXPECT_NE(test, pad.buf[sizeof(pad.buf) - 2], '\0');
579 	/* And we will not have gone beyond. */
580 	KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, pad.bytes_after, 0);
581 
582 	/* And further... */
583 	KUNIT_ASSERT_TRUE(test, strncpy(pad.buf, src,
584 					sizeof(pad.buf) + unconst + 2)
585 				== pad.buf);
586 	/* Should catch the overflow. */
587 	KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, fortify_write_overflows, 2);
588 	KUNIT_EXPECT_NE(test, pad.buf[sizeof(pad.buf) - 1], '\0');
589 	KUNIT_EXPECT_NE(test, pad.buf[sizeof(pad.buf) - 2], '\0');
590 	KUNIT_EXPECT_NE(test, pad.buf[sizeof(pad.buf) - 2], '\0');
591 	/* And we will not have gone beyond. */
592 	KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, pad.bytes_after, 0);
593 }
594 
595 static void fortify_test_strscpy(struct kunit *test)
596 {
597 	struct fortify_padding pad = { };
598 	char src[] = "Copy me fully into a small buffer and I will overflow!";
599 
600 	/* Destination is %NUL-filled to start with. */
601 	KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, pad.bytes_before, 0);
602 	KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, pad.buf[sizeof(pad.buf) - 1], '\0');
603 	KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, pad.buf[sizeof(pad.buf) - 2], '\0');
604 	KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, pad.buf[sizeof(pad.buf) - 3], '\0');
605 	KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, pad.bytes_after, 0);
606 
607 	/* Legitimate strscpy() 1 less than of max size. */
608 	KUNIT_ASSERT_EQ(test, strscpy(pad.buf, src,
609 				      sizeof(pad.buf) + unconst - 1),
610 			-E2BIG);
611 	KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, fortify_write_overflows, 0);
612 	/* Keeping space for %NUL, last two bytes should be %NUL */
613 	KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, pad.buf[sizeof(pad.buf) - 1], '\0');
614 	KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, pad.buf[sizeof(pad.buf) - 2], '\0');
615 	KUNIT_EXPECT_NE(test, pad.buf[sizeof(pad.buf) - 3], '\0');
616 
617 	/* Legitimate max-size strscpy. */
618 	KUNIT_ASSERT_EQ(test, strscpy(pad.buf, src,
619 				      sizeof(pad.buf) + unconst),
620 			-E2BIG);
621 	KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, fortify_write_overflows, 0);
622 	/* A trailing %NUL will exist. */
623 	KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, pad.buf[sizeof(pad.buf) - 1], '\0');
624 	KUNIT_EXPECT_NE(test, pad.buf[sizeof(pad.buf) - 2], '\0');
625 	KUNIT_EXPECT_NE(test, pad.buf[sizeof(pad.buf) - 2], '\0');
626 
627 	/* Now verify that FORTIFY is working... */
628 	KUNIT_ASSERT_EQ(test, strscpy(pad.buf, src,
629 				      sizeof(pad.buf) + unconst + 1),
630 			-E2BIG);
631 	/* Should catch the overflow. */
632 	KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, fortify_write_overflows, 1);
633 	KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, pad.buf[sizeof(pad.buf) - 1], '\0');
634 	KUNIT_EXPECT_NE(test, pad.buf[sizeof(pad.buf) - 2], '\0');
635 	KUNIT_EXPECT_NE(test, pad.buf[sizeof(pad.buf) - 2], '\0');
636 	/* And we will not have gone beyond. */
637 	KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, pad.bytes_after, 0);
638 
639 	/* And much further... */
640 	KUNIT_ASSERT_EQ(test, strscpy(pad.buf, src,
641 				      sizeof(src) * 2 + unconst),
642 			-E2BIG);
643 	/* Should catch the overflow. */
644 	KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, fortify_write_overflows, 2);
645 	KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, pad.buf[sizeof(pad.buf) - 1], '\0');
646 	KUNIT_EXPECT_NE(test, pad.buf[sizeof(pad.buf) - 2], '\0');
647 	KUNIT_EXPECT_NE(test, pad.buf[sizeof(pad.buf) - 2], '\0');
648 	/* And we will not have gone beyond. */
649 	KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, pad.bytes_after, 0);
650 }
651 
652 static void fortify_test_strcat(struct kunit *test)
653 {
654 	struct fortify_padding pad = { };
655 	char src[sizeof(pad.buf) / 2] = { };
656 	char one[] = "A";
657 	char two[] = "BC";
658 	int i;
659 
660 	/* Fill 15 bytes with valid characters. */
661 	for (i = 0; i < sizeof(src) - 1; i++)
662 		src[i] = i + 'A';
663 
664 	/* Destination is %NUL-filled to start with. */
665 	KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, pad.bytes_before, 0);
666 	KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, pad.buf[sizeof(pad.buf) - 1], '\0');
667 	KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, pad.buf[sizeof(pad.buf) - 2], '\0');
668 	KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, pad.buf[sizeof(pad.buf) - 3], '\0');
669 	KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, pad.bytes_after, 0);
670 
671 	/* Legitimate strcat() using less than half max size. */
672 	KUNIT_ASSERT_TRUE(test, strcat(pad.buf, src) == pad.buf);
673 	KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, fortify_write_overflows, 0);
674 	/* Legitimate strcat() now 2 bytes shy of end. */
675 	KUNIT_ASSERT_TRUE(test, strcat(pad.buf, src) == pad.buf);
676 	KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, fortify_write_overflows, 0);
677 	/* Last two bytes should be %NUL */
678 	KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, pad.buf[sizeof(pad.buf) - 1], '\0');
679 	KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, pad.buf[sizeof(pad.buf) - 2], '\0');
680 	KUNIT_EXPECT_NE(test, pad.buf[sizeof(pad.buf) - 3], '\0');
681 
682 	/* Add one more character to the end. */
683 	KUNIT_ASSERT_TRUE(test, strcat(pad.buf, one) == pad.buf);
684 	KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, fortify_write_overflows, 0);
685 	/* Last byte should be %NUL */
686 	KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, pad.buf[sizeof(pad.buf) - 1], '\0');
687 	KUNIT_EXPECT_NE(test, pad.buf[sizeof(pad.buf) - 2], '\0');
688 	KUNIT_EXPECT_NE(test, pad.buf[sizeof(pad.buf) - 3], '\0');
689 
690 	/* And this one char will overflow. */
691 	KUNIT_ASSERT_TRUE(test, strcat(pad.buf, one) == pad.buf);
692 	KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, fortify_write_overflows, 1);
693 	/* Last byte should be %NUL thanks to FORTIFY. */
694 	KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, pad.buf[sizeof(pad.buf) - 1], '\0');
695 	KUNIT_EXPECT_NE(test, pad.buf[sizeof(pad.buf) - 2], '\0');
696 	KUNIT_EXPECT_NE(test, pad.buf[sizeof(pad.buf) - 3], '\0');
697 	KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, pad.bytes_after, 0);
698 
699 	/* And adding two will overflow more. */
700 	KUNIT_ASSERT_TRUE(test, strcat(pad.buf, two) == pad.buf);
701 	KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, fortify_write_overflows, 2);
702 	/* Last byte should be %NUL thanks to FORTIFY. */
703 	KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, pad.buf[sizeof(pad.buf) - 1], '\0');
704 	KUNIT_EXPECT_NE(test, pad.buf[sizeof(pad.buf) - 2], '\0');
705 	KUNIT_EXPECT_NE(test, pad.buf[sizeof(pad.buf) - 3], '\0');
706 	KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, pad.bytes_after, 0);
707 }
708 
709 static void fortify_test_strncat(struct kunit *test)
710 {
711 	struct fortify_padding pad = { };
712 	char src[sizeof(pad.buf)] = { };
713 	int i, partial;
714 
715 	/* Fill 31 bytes with valid characters. */
716 	partial = sizeof(src) / 2 - 1;
717 	for (i = 0; i < partial; i++)
718 		src[i] = i + 'A';
719 
720 	/* Destination is %NUL-filled to start with. */
721 	KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, pad.bytes_before, 0);
722 	KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, pad.buf[sizeof(pad.buf) - 1], '\0');
723 	KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, pad.buf[sizeof(pad.buf) - 2], '\0');
724 	KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, pad.buf[sizeof(pad.buf) - 3], '\0');
725 	KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, pad.bytes_after, 0);
726 
727 	/* Legitimate strncat() using less than half max size. */
728 	KUNIT_ASSERT_TRUE(test, strncat(pad.buf, src, partial) == pad.buf);
729 	KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, fortify_read_overflows, 0);
730 	KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, fortify_write_overflows, 0);
731 	/* Legitimate strncat() now 2 bytes shy of end. */
732 	KUNIT_ASSERT_TRUE(test, strncat(pad.buf, src, partial) == pad.buf);
733 	KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, fortify_read_overflows, 0);
734 	KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, fortify_write_overflows, 0);
735 	/* Last two bytes should be %NUL */
736 	KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, pad.buf[sizeof(pad.buf) - 1], '\0');
737 	KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, pad.buf[sizeof(pad.buf) - 2], '\0');
738 	KUNIT_EXPECT_NE(test, pad.buf[sizeof(pad.buf) - 3], '\0');
739 
740 	/* Add one more character to the end. */
741 	KUNIT_ASSERT_TRUE(test, strncat(pad.buf, src, 1) == pad.buf);
742 	KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, fortify_read_overflows, 0);
743 	KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, fortify_write_overflows, 0);
744 	/* Last byte should be %NUL */
745 	KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, pad.buf[sizeof(pad.buf) - 1], '\0');
746 	KUNIT_EXPECT_NE(test, pad.buf[sizeof(pad.buf) - 2], '\0');
747 	KUNIT_EXPECT_NE(test, pad.buf[sizeof(pad.buf) - 3], '\0');
748 
749 	/* And this one char will overflow. */
750 	KUNIT_ASSERT_TRUE(test, strncat(pad.buf, src, 1) == pad.buf);
751 	KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, fortify_read_overflows, 0);
752 	KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, fortify_write_overflows, 1);
753 	/* Last byte should be %NUL thanks to FORTIFY. */
754 	KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, pad.buf[sizeof(pad.buf) - 1], '\0');
755 	KUNIT_EXPECT_NE(test, pad.buf[sizeof(pad.buf) - 2], '\0');
756 	KUNIT_EXPECT_NE(test, pad.buf[sizeof(pad.buf) - 3], '\0');
757 	KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, pad.bytes_after, 0);
758 
759 	/* And adding two will overflow more. */
760 	KUNIT_ASSERT_TRUE(test, strncat(pad.buf, src, 2) == pad.buf);
761 	KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, fortify_read_overflows, 0);
762 	KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, fortify_write_overflows, 2);
763 	/* Last byte should be %NUL thanks to FORTIFY. */
764 	KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, pad.buf[sizeof(pad.buf) - 1], '\0');
765 	KUNIT_EXPECT_NE(test, pad.buf[sizeof(pad.buf) - 2], '\0');
766 	KUNIT_EXPECT_NE(test, pad.buf[sizeof(pad.buf) - 3], '\0');
767 	KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, pad.bytes_after, 0);
768 
769 	/* Force an unterminated destination, and overflow. */
770 	pad.buf[sizeof(pad.buf) - 1] = 'A';
771 	KUNIT_ASSERT_TRUE(test, strncat(pad.buf, src, 1) == pad.buf);
772 	/* This will have tripped both strlen() and strcat(). */
773 	KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, fortify_read_overflows, 1);
774 	KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, fortify_write_overflows, 3);
775 	KUNIT_EXPECT_NE(test, pad.buf[sizeof(pad.buf) - 1], '\0');
776 	KUNIT_EXPECT_NE(test, pad.buf[sizeof(pad.buf) - 2], '\0');
777 	KUNIT_EXPECT_NE(test, pad.buf[sizeof(pad.buf) - 3], '\0');
778 	/* But we should not go beyond the end. */
779 	KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, pad.bytes_after, 0);
780 }
781 
782 static void fortify_test_strlcat(struct kunit *test)
783 {
784 	struct fortify_padding pad = { };
785 	char src[sizeof(pad.buf)] = { };
786 	int i, partial;
787 	int len = sizeof(pad.buf) + unconst;
788 
789 	/* Fill 15 bytes with valid characters. */
790 	partial = sizeof(src) / 2 - 1;
791 	for (i = 0; i < partial; i++)
792 		src[i] = i + 'A';
793 
794 	/* Destination is %NUL-filled to start with. */
795 	KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, pad.bytes_before, 0);
796 	KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, pad.buf[sizeof(pad.buf) - 1], '\0');
797 	KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, pad.buf[sizeof(pad.buf) - 2], '\0');
798 	KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, pad.buf[sizeof(pad.buf) - 3], '\0');
799 	KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, pad.bytes_after, 0);
800 
801 	/* Legitimate strlcat() using less than half max size. */
802 	KUNIT_ASSERT_EQ(test, strlcat(pad.buf, src, len), partial);
803 	KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, fortify_read_overflows, 0);
804 	KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, fortify_write_overflows, 0);
805 	/* Legitimate strlcat() now 2 bytes shy of end. */
806 	KUNIT_ASSERT_EQ(test, strlcat(pad.buf, src, len), partial * 2);
807 	KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, fortify_read_overflows, 0);
808 	KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, fortify_write_overflows, 0);
809 	/* Last two bytes should be %NUL */
810 	KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, pad.buf[sizeof(pad.buf) - 1], '\0');
811 	KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, pad.buf[sizeof(pad.buf) - 2], '\0');
812 	KUNIT_EXPECT_NE(test, pad.buf[sizeof(pad.buf) - 3], '\0');
813 
814 	/* Add one more character to the end. */
815 	KUNIT_ASSERT_EQ(test, strlcat(pad.buf, "Q", len), partial * 2 + 1);
816 	KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, fortify_read_overflows, 0);
817 	KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, fortify_write_overflows, 0);
818 	/* Last byte should be %NUL */
819 	KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, pad.buf[sizeof(pad.buf) - 1], '\0');
820 	KUNIT_EXPECT_NE(test, pad.buf[sizeof(pad.buf) - 2], '\0');
821 	KUNIT_EXPECT_NE(test, pad.buf[sizeof(pad.buf) - 3], '\0');
822 
823 	/* And this one char will overflow. */
824 	KUNIT_ASSERT_EQ(test, strlcat(pad.buf, "V", len * 2), len);
825 	KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, fortify_read_overflows, 0);
826 	KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, fortify_write_overflows, 1);
827 	/* Last byte should be %NUL thanks to FORTIFY. */
828 	KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, pad.buf[sizeof(pad.buf) - 1], '\0');
829 	KUNIT_EXPECT_NE(test, pad.buf[sizeof(pad.buf) - 2], '\0');
830 	KUNIT_EXPECT_NE(test, pad.buf[sizeof(pad.buf) - 3], '\0');
831 	KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, pad.bytes_after, 0);
832 
833 	/* And adding two will overflow more. */
834 	KUNIT_ASSERT_EQ(test, strlcat(pad.buf, "QQ", len * 2), len + 1);
835 	KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, fortify_read_overflows, 0);
836 	KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, fortify_write_overflows, 2);
837 	/* Last byte should be %NUL thanks to FORTIFY. */
838 	KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, pad.buf[sizeof(pad.buf) - 1], '\0');
839 	KUNIT_EXPECT_NE(test, pad.buf[sizeof(pad.buf) - 2], '\0');
840 	KUNIT_EXPECT_NE(test, pad.buf[sizeof(pad.buf) - 3], '\0');
841 	KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, pad.bytes_after, 0);
842 
843 	/* Force an unterminated destination, and overflow. */
844 	pad.buf[sizeof(pad.buf) - 1] = 'A';
845 	KUNIT_ASSERT_EQ(test, strlcat(pad.buf, "TT", len * 2), len + 2);
846 	/* This will have tripped both strlen() and strlcat(). */
847 	KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, fortify_read_overflows, 2);
848 	KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, fortify_write_overflows, 2);
849 	KUNIT_EXPECT_NE(test, pad.buf[sizeof(pad.buf) - 1], '\0');
850 	KUNIT_EXPECT_NE(test, pad.buf[sizeof(pad.buf) - 2], '\0');
851 	KUNIT_EXPECT_NE(test, pad.buf[sizeof(pad.buf) - 3], '\0');
852 	/* But we should not go beyond the end. */
853 	KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, pad.bytes_after, 0);
854 
855 	/* Force an unterminated source, and overflow. */
856 	memset(src, 'B', sizeof(src));
857 	pad.buf[sizeof(pad.buf) - 1] = '\0';
858 	KUNIT_ASSERT_EQ(test, strlcat(pad.buf, src, len * 3), len - 1 + sizeof(src));
859 	/* This will have tripped both strlen() and strlcat(). */
860 	KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, fortify_read_overflows, 3);
861 	KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, fortify_write_overflows, 3);
862 	KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, pad.buf[sizeof(pad.buf) - 1], '\0');
863 	/* But we should not go beyond the end. */
864 	KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, pad.bytes_after, 0);
865 }
866 
867 /* Check for 0-sized arrays... */
868 struct fortify_zero_sized {
869 	unsigned long bytes_before;
870 	char buf[0];
871 	unsigned long bytes_after;
872 };
873 
874 #define __fortify_test(memfunc)					\
875 static void fortify_test_##memfunc(struct kunit *test)		\
876 {								\
877 	struct fortify_zero_sized zero = { };			\
878 	struct fortify_padding pad = { };			\
879 	char srcA[sizeof(pad.buf) + 2];				\
880 	char srcB[sizeof(pad.buf) + 2];				\
881 	size_t len = sizeof(pad.buf) + unconst;			\
882 								\
883 	memset(srcA, 'A', sizeof(srcA));			\
884 	KUNIT_ASSERT_EQ(test, srcA[0], 'A');			\
885 	memset(srcB, 'B', sizeof(srcB));			\
886 	KUNIT_ASSERT_EQ(test, srcB[0], 'B');			\
887 								\
888 	memfunc(pad.buf, srcA, 0 + unconst);			\
889 	KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, pad.buf[0], '\0');		\
890 	KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, fortify_read_overflows, 0);	\
891 	KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, fortify_write_overflows, 0);	\
892 	memfunc(pad.buf + 1, srcB, 1 + unconst);		\
893 	KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, pad.buf[0], '\0');		\
894 	KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, pad.buf[1], 'B');			\
895 	KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, pad.buf[2], '\0');		\
896 	KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, fortify_read_overflows, 0);	\
897 	KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, fortify_write_overflows, 0);	\
898 	memfunc(pad.buf, srcA, 1 + unconst);			\
899 	KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, pad.buf[0], 'A');			\
900 	KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, pad.buf[1], 'B');			\
901 	KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, fortify_read_overflows, 0);	\
902 	KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, fortify_write_overflows, 0);	\
903 	memfunc(pad.buf, srcA, len - 1);			\
904 	KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, pad.buf[1], 'A');			\
905 	KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, pad.buf[len - 1], '\0');		\
906 	KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, fortify_read_overflows, 0);	\
907 	KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, fortify_write_overflows, 0);	\
908 	memfunc(pad.buf, srcA, len);				\
909 	KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, pad.buf[1], 'A');			\
910 	KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, pad.buf[len - 1], 'A');		\
911 	KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, pad.bytes_after, 0);		\
912 	KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, fortify_read_overflows, 0);	\
913 	KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, fortify_write_overflows, 0);	\
914 	memfunc(pad.buf, srcA, len + 1);			\
915 	KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, fortify_read_overflows, 0);	\
916 	KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, fortify_write_overflows, 1);	\
917 	memfunc(pad.buf + 1, srcB, len);			\
918 	KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, fortify_read_overflows, 0);	\
919 	KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, fortify_write_overflows, 2);	\
920 								\
921 	/* Reset error counter. */				\
922 	fortify_write_overflows = 0;				\
923 	/* Copy nothing into nothing: no errors. */		\
924 	memfunc(zero.buf, srcB, 0 + unconst);			\
925 	KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, fortify_read_overflows, 0);	\
926 	KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, fortify_write_overflows, 0);	\
927 	memfunc(zero.buf, srcB, 1 + unconst);			\
928 	KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, fortify_read_overflows, 0);	\
929 	KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, fortify_write_overflows, 1);	\
930 }
931 __fortify_test(memcpy)
932 __fortify_test(memmove)
933 
934 static void fortify_test_memscan(struct kunit *test)
935 {
936 	char haystack[] = "Where oh where is my memory range?";
937 	char *mem = haystack + strlen("Where oh where is ");
938 	char needle = 'm';
939 	size_t len = sizeof(haystack) + unconst;
940 
941 	KUNIT_ASSERT_PTR_EQ(test, memscan(haystack, needle, len),
942 				  mem);
943 	KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, fortify_read_overflows, 0);
944 	/* Catch too-large range. */
945 	KUNIT_ASSERT_PTR_EQ(test, memscan(haystack, needle, len + 1),
946 				  NULL);
947 	KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, fortify_read_overflows, 1);
948 	KUNIT_ASSERT_PTR_EQ(test, memscan(haystack, needle, len * 2),
949 				  NULL);
950 	KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, fortify_read_overflows, 2);
951 }
952 
953 static void fortify_test_memchr(struct kunit *test)
954 {
955 	char haystack[] = "Where oh where is my memory range?";
956 	char *mem = haystack + strlen("Where oh where is ");
957 	char needle = 'm';
958 	size_t len = sizeof(haystack) + unconst;
959 
960 	KUNIT_ASSERT_PTR_EQ(test, memchr(haystack, needle, len),
961 				  mem);
962 	KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, fortify_read_overflows, 0);
963 	/* Catch too-large range. */
964 	KUNIT_ASSERT_PTR_EQ(test, memchr(haystack, needle, len + 1),
965 				  NULL);
966 	KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, fortify_read_overflows, 1);
967 	KUNIT_ASSERT_PTR_EQ(test, memchr(haystack, needle, len * 2),
968 				  NULL);
969 	KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, fortify_read_overflows, 2);
970 }
971 
972 static void fortify_test_memchr_inv(struct kunit *test)
973 {
974 	char haystack[] = "Where oh where is my memory range?";
975 	char *mem = haystack + 1;
976 	char needle = 'W';
977 	size_t len = sizeof(haystack) + unconst;
978 
979 	/* Normal search is okay. */
980 	KUNIT_ASSERT_PTR_EQ(test, memchr_inv(haystack, needle, len),
981 				  mem);
982 	KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, fortify_read_overflows, 0);
983 	/* Catch too-large range. */
984 	KUNIT_ASSERT_PTR_EQ(test, memchr_inv(haystack, needle, len + 1),
985 				  NULL);
986 	KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, fortify_read_overflows, 1);
987 	KUNIT_ASSERT_PTR_EQ(test, memchr_inv(haystack, needle, len * 2),
988 				  NULL);
989 	KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, fortify_read_overflows, 2);
990 }
991 
992 static void fortify_test_memcmp(struct kunit *test)
993 {
994 	char one[] = "My mind is going ...";
995 	char two[] = "My mind is going ... I can feel it.";
996 	size_t one_len = sizeof(one) + unconst - 1;
997 	size_t two_len = sizeof(two) + unconst - 1;
998 
999 	/* We match the first string (ignoring the %NUL). */
1000 	KUNIT_ASSERT_EQ(test, memcmp(one, two, one_len), 0);
1001 	KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, fortify_read_overflows, 0);
1002 	/* Still in bounds, but no longer matching. */
1003 	KUNIT_ASSERT_LT(test, memcmp(one, two, one_len + 1), 0);
1004 	KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, fortify_read_overflows, 0);
1005 
1006 	/* Catch too-large ranges. */
1007 	KUNIT_ASSERT_EQ(test, memcmp(one, two, one_len + 2), INT_MIN);
1008 	KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, fortify_read_overflows, 1);
1009 
1010 	KUNIT_ASSERT_EQ(test, memcmp(two, one, two_len + 2), INT_MIN);
1011 	KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, fortify_read_overflows, 2);
1012 }
1013 
1014 static void fortify_test_kmemdup(struct kunit *test)
1015 {
1016 	char src[] = "I got Doom running on it!";
1017 	char *copy;
1018 	size_t len = sizeof(src) + unconst;
1019 
1020 	/* Copy is within bounds. */
1021 	copy = kmemdup(src, len, GFP_KERNEL);
1022 	KUNIT_EXPECT_NOT_NULL(test, copy);
1023 	KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, fortify_read_overflows, 0);
1024 	kfree(copy);
1025 
1026 	/* Without %NUL. */
1027 	copy = kmemdup(src, len - 1, GFP_KERNEL);
1028 	KUNIT_EXPECT_NOT_NULL(test, copy);
1029 	KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, fortify_read_overflows, 0);
1030 	kfree(copy);
1031 
1032 	/* Tiny bounds. */
1033 	copy = kmemdup(src, 1, GFP_KERNEL);
1034 	KUNIT_EXPECT_NOT_NULL(test, copy);
1035 	KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, fortify_read_overflows, 0);
1036 	kfree(copy);
1037 
1038 	/* Out of bounds by 1 byte. */
1039 	copy = kmemdup(src, len + 1, GFP_KERNEL);
1040 	KUNIT_EXPECT_PTR_EQ(test, copy, ZERO_SIZE_PTR);
1041 	KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, fortify_read_overflows, 1);
1042 	kfree(copy);
1043 
1044 	/* Way out of bounds. */
1045 	copy = kmemdup(src, len * 2, GFP_KERNEL);
1046 	KUNIT_EXPECT_PTR_EQ(test, copy, ZERO_SIZE_PTR);
1047 	KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, fortify_read_overflows, 2);
1048 	kfree(copy);
1049 
1050 	/* Starting offset causing out of bounds. */
1051 	copy = kmemdup(src + 1, len, GFP_KERNEL);
1052 	KUNIT_EXPECT_PTR_EQ(test, copy, ZERO_SIZE_PTR);
1053 	KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, fortify_read_overflows, 3);
1054 	kfree(copy);
1055 }
1056 
1057 static int fortify_test_init(struct kunit *test)
1058 {
1059 	if (!IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_FORTIFY_SOURCE))
1060 		kunit_skip(test, "Not built with CONFIG_FORTIFY_SOURCE=y");
1061 
1062 	fortify_read_overflows = 0;
1063 	kunit_add_named_resource(test, NULL, NULL, &read_resource,
1064 				 "fortify_read_overflows",
1065 				 &fortify_read_overflows);
1066 	fortify_write_overflows = 0;
1067 	kunit_add_named_resource(test, NULL, NULL, &write_resource,
1068 				 "fortify_write_overflows",
1069 				 &fortify_write_overflows);
1070 	return 0;
1071 }
1072 
1073 static struct kunit_case fortify_test_cases[] = {
1074 	KUNIT_CASE(fortify_test_known_sizes),
1075 	KUNIT_CASE(fortify_test_control_flow_split),
1076 	KUNIT_CASE(fortify_test_alloc_size_kmalloc_const),
1077 	KUNIT_CASE(fortify_test_alloc_size_kmalloc_dynamic),
1078 	KUNIT_CASE(fortify_test_alloc_size_vmalloc_const),
1079 	KUNIT_CASE(fortify_test_alloc_size_vmalloc_dynamic),
1080 	KUNIT_CASE(fortify_test_alloc_size_kvmalloc_const),
1081 	KUNIT_CASE(fortify_test_alloc_size_kvmalloc_dynamic),
1082 	KUNIT_CASE(fortify_test_alloc_size_devm_kmalloc_const),
1083 	KUNIT_CASE(fortify_test_alloc_size_devm_kmalloc_dynamic),
1084 	KUNIT_CASE(fortify_test_realloc_size),
1085 	KUNIT_CASE(fortify_test_strlen),
1086 	KUNIT_CASE(fortify_test_strnlen),
1087 	KUNIT_CASE(fortify_test_strcpy),
1088 	KUNIT_CASE(fortify_test_strncpy),
1089 	KUNIT_CASE(fortify_test_strscpy),
1090 	KUNIT_CASE(fortify_test_strcat),
1091 	KUNIT_CASE(fortify_test_strncat),
1092 	KUNIT_CASE(fortify_test_strlcat),
1093 	/* skip memset: performs bounds checking on whole structs */
1094 	KUNIT_CASE(fortify_test_memcpy),
1095 	KUNIT_CASE(fortify_test_memmove),
1096 	KUNIT_CASE(fortify_test_memscan),
1097 	KUNIT_CASE(fortify_test_memchr),
1098 	KUNIT_CASE(fortify_test_memchr_inv),
1099 	KUNIT_CASE(fortify_test_memcmp),
1100 	KUNIT_CASE(fortify_test_kmemdup),
1101 	{}
1102 };
1103 
1104 static struct kunit_suite fortify_test_suite = {
1105 	.name = "fortify",
1106 	.init = fortify_test_init,
1107 	.test_cases = fortify_test_cases,
1108 };
1109 
1110 kunit_test_suite(fortify_test_suite);
1111 
1112 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Runtime test cases for CONFIG_FORTIFY_SOURCE");
1113 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
1114