xref: /linux/lib/raid6/algos.c (revision f49f4ab95c301dbccad0efe85296d908b8ae7ad4)
1 /* -*- linux-c -*- ------------------------------------------------------- *
2  *
3  *   Copyright 2002 H. Peter Anvin - All Rights Reserved
4  *
5  *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
6  *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
7  *   the Free Software Foundation, Inc., 53 Temple Place Ste 330,
8  *   Boston MA 02111-1307, USA; either version 2 of the License, or
9  *   (at your option) any later version; incorporated herein by reference.
10  *
11  * ----------------------------------------------------------------------- */
12 
13 /*
14  * raid6/algos.c
15  *
16  * Algorithm list and algorithm selection for RAID-6
17  */
18 
19 #include <linux/raid/pq.h>
20 #ifndef __KERNEL__
21 #include <sys/mman.h>
22 #include <stdio.h>
23 #else
24 #include <linux/module.h>
25 #include <linux/gfp.h>
26 #if !RAID6_USE_EMPTY_ZERO_PAGE
27 /* In .bss so it's zeroed */
28 const char raid6_empty_zero_page[PAGE_SIZE] __attribute__((aligned(256)));
29 EXPORT_SYMBOL(raid6_empty_zero_page);
30 #endif
31 #endif
32 
33 struct raid6_calls raid6_call;
34 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(raid6_call);
35 
36 const struct raid6_calls * const raid6_algos[] = {
37 #if defined(__ia64__)
38 	&raid6_intx16,
39 	&raid6_intx32,
40 #endif
41 #if defined(__i386__) && !defined(__arch_um__)
42 	&raid6_mmxx1,
43 	&raid6_mmxx2,
44 	&raid6_sse1x1,
45 	&raid6_sse1x2,
46 	&raid6_sse2x1,
47 	&raid6_sse2x2,
48 #endif
49 #if defined(__x86_64__) && !defined(__arch_um__)
50 	&raid6_sse2x1,
51 	&raid6_sse2x2,
52 	&raid6_sse2x4,
53 #endif
54 #ifdef CONFIG_ALTIVEC
55 	&raid6_altivec1,
56 	&raid6_altivec2,
57 	&raid6_altivec4,
58 	&raid6_altivec8,
59 #endif
60 	&raid6_intx1,
61 	&raid6_intx2,
62 	&raid6_intx4,
63 	&raid6_intx8,
64 	NULL
65 };
66 
67 void (*raid6_2data_recov)(int, size_t, int, int, void **);
68 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(raid6_2data_recov);
69 
70 void (*raid6_datap_recov)(int, size_t, int, void **);
71 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(raid6_datap_recov);
72 
73 const struct raid6_recov_calls *const raid6_recov_algos[] = {
74 #if (defined(__i386__) || defined(__x86_64__)) && !defined(__arch_um__)
75 	&raid6_recov_ssse3,
76 #endif
77 	&raid6_recov_intx1,
78 	NULL
79 };
80 
81 #ifdef __KERNEL__
82 #define RAID6_TIME_JIFFIES_LG2	4
83 #else
84 /* Need more time to be stable in userspace */
85 #define RAID6_TIME_JIFFIES_LG2	9
86 #define time_before(x, y) ((x) < (y))
87 #endif
88 
89 static inline const struct raid6_recov_calls *raid6_choose_recov(void)
90 {
91 	const struct raid6_recov_calls *const *algo;
92 	const struct raid6_recov_calls *best;
93 
94 	for (best = NULL, algo = raid6_recov_algos; *algo; algo++)
95 		if (!best || (*algo)->priority > best->priority)
96 			if (!(*algo)->valid || (*algo)->valid())
97 				best = *algo;
98 
99 	if (best) {
100 		raid6_2data_recov = best->data2;
101 		raid6_datap_recov = best->datap;
102 
103 		printk("raid6: using %s recovery algorithm\n", best->name);
104 	} else
105 		printk("raid6: Yikes! No recovery algorithm found!\n");
106 
107 	return best;
108 }
109 
110 static inline const struct raid6_calls *raid6_choose_gen(
111 	void *(*const dptrs)[(65536/PAGE_SIZE)+2], const int disks)
112 {
113 	unsigned long perf, bestperf, j0, j1;
114 	const struct raid6_calls *const *algo;
115 	const struct raid6_calls *best;
116 
117 	for (bestperf = 0, best = NULL, algo = raid6_algos; *algo; algo++) {
118 		if (!best || (*algo)->prefer >= best->prefer) {
119 			if ((*algo)->valid && !(*algo)->valid())
120 				continue;
121 
122 			perf = 0;
123 
124 			preempt_disable();
125 			j0 = jiffies;
126 			while ((j1 = jiffies) == j0)
127 				cpu_relax();
128 			while (time_before(jiffies,
129 					    j1 + (1<<RAID6_TIME_JIFFIES_LG2))) {
130 				(*algo)->gen_syndrome(disks, PAGE_SIZE, *dptrs);
131 				perf++;
132 			}
133 			preempt_enable();
134 
135 			if (perf > bestperf) {
136 				bestperf = perf;
137 				best = *algo;
138 			}
139 			printk("raid6: %-8s %5ld MB/s\n", (*algo)->name,
140 			       (perf*HZ) >> (20-16+RAID6_TIME_JIFFIES_LG2));
141 		}
142 	}
143 
144 	if (best) {
145 		printk("raid6: using algorithm %s (%ld MB/s)\n",
146 		       best->name,
147 		       (bestperf*HZ) >> (20-16+RAID6_TIME_JIFFIES_LG2));
148 		raid6_call = *best;
149 	} else
150 		printk("raid6: Yikes!  No algorithm found!\n");
151 
152 	return best;
153 }
154 
155 
156 /* Try to pick the best algorithm */
157 /* This code uses the gfmul table as convenient data set to abuse */
158 
159 int __init raid6_select_algo(void)
160 {
161 	const int disks = (65536/PAGE_SIZE)+2;
162 
163 	const struct raid6_calls *gen_best;
164 	const struct raid6_recov_calls *rec_best;
165 	char *syndromes;
166 	void *dptrs[(65536/PAGE_SIZE)+2];
167 	int i;
168 
169 	for (i = 0; i < disks-2; i++)
170 		dptrs[i] = ((char *)raid6_gfmul) + PAGE_SIZE*i;
171 
172 	/* Normal code - use a 2-page allocation to avoid D$ conflict */
173 	syndromes = (void *) __get_free_pages(GFP_KERNEL, 1);
174 
175 	if (!syndromes) {
176 		printk("raid6: Yikes!  No memory available.\n");
177 		return -ENOMEM;
178 	}
179 
180 	dptrs[disks-2] = syndromes;
181 	dptrs[disks-1] = syndromes + PAGE_SIZE;
182 
183 	/* select raid gen_syndrome function */
184 	gen_best = raid6_choose_gen(&dptrs, disks);
185 
186 	/* select raid recover functions */
187 	rec_best = raid6_choose_recov();
188 
189 	free_pages((unsigned long)syndromes, 1);
190 
191 	return gen_best && rec_best ? 0 : -EINVAL;
192 }
193 
194 static void raid6_exit(void)
195 {
196 	do { } while (0);
197 }
198 
199 subsys_initcall(raid6_select_algo);
200 module_exit(raid6_exit);
201 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
202 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("RAID6 Q-syndrome calculations");
203