xref: /linux/lib/raid6/algos.c (revision 7056741fd9fc14a65608549a4657cf5178f05f63)
1 /* -*- linux-c -*- ------------------------------------------------------- *
2  *
3  *   Copyright 2002 H. Peter Anvin - All Rights Reserved
4  *
5  *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
6  *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
7  *   the Free Software Foundation, Inc., 53 Temple Place Ste 330,
8  *   Boston MA 02111-1307, USA; either version 2 of the License, or
9  *   (at your option) any later version; incorporated herein by reference.
10  *
11  * ----------------------------------------------------------------------- */
12 
13 /*
14  * raid6/algos.c
15  *
16  * Algorithm list and algorithm selection for RAID-6
17  */
18 
19 #include <linux/raid/pq.h>
20 #ifndef __KERNEL__
21 #include <sys/mman.h>
22 #include <stdio.h>
23 #else
24 #include <linux/module.h>
25 #include <linux/gfp.h>
26 #if !RAID6_USE_EMPTY_ZERO_PAGE
27 /* In .bss so it's zeroed */
28 const char raid6_empty_zero_page[PAGE_SIZE] __attribute__((aligned(256)));
29 EXPORT_SYMBOL(raid6_empty_zero_page);
30 #endif
31 #endif
32 
33 struct raid6_calls raid6_call;
34 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(raid6_call);
35 
36 const struct raid6_calls * const raid6_algos[] = {
37 #if defined(__ia64__)
38 	&raid6_intx16,
39 	&raid6_intx32,
40 #endif
41 #if defined(__i386__) && !defined(__arch_um__)
42 	&raid6_mmxx1,
43 	&raid6_mmxx2,
44 	&raid6_sse1x1,
45 	&raid6_sse1x2,
46 	&raid6_sse2x1,
47 	&raid6_sse2x2,
48 #endif
49 #if defined(__x86_64__) && !defined(__arch_um__)
50 	&raid6_sse2x1,
51 	&raid6_sse2x2,
52 	&raid6_sse2x4,
53 #endif
54 #ifdef CONFIG_ALTIVEC
55 	&raid6_altivec1,
56 	&raid6_altivec2,
57 	&raid6_altivec4,
58 	&raid6_altivec8,
59 #endif
60 	&raid6_intx1,
61 	&raid6_intx2,
62 	&raid6_intx4,
63 	&raid6_intx8,
64 	NULL
65 };
66 
67 void (*raid6_2data_recov)(int, size_t, int, int, void **);
68 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(raid6_2data_recov);
69 
70 void (*raid6_datap_recov)(int, size_t, int, void **);
71 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(raid6_datap_recov);
72 
73 const struct raid6_recov_calls *const raid6_recov_algos[] = {
74 #if (defined(__i386__) || defined(__x86_64__)) && !defined(__arch_um__)
75 #ifdef CONFIG_AS_AVX2
76 	&raid6_recov_avx2,
77 #endif
78 	&raid6_recov_ssse3,
79 #endif
80 	&raid6_recov_intx1,
81 	NULL
82 };
83 
84 #ifdef __KERNEL__
85 #define RAID6_TIME_JIFFIES_LG2	4
86 #else
87 /* Need more time to be stable in userspace */
88 #define RAID6_TIME_JIFFIES_LG2	9
89 #define time_before(x, y) ((x) < (y))
90 #endif
91 
92 static inline const struct raid6_recov_calls *raid6_choose_recov(void)
93 {
94 	const struct raid6_recov_calls *const *algo;
95 	const struct raid6_recov_calls *best;
96 
97 	for (best = NULL, algo = raid6_recov_algos; *algo; algo++)
98 		if (!best || (*algo)->priority > best->priority)
99 			if (!(*algo)->valid || (*algo)->valid())
100 				best = *algo;
101 
102 	if (best) {
103 		raid6_2data_recov = best->data2;
104 		raid6_datap_recov = best->datap;
105 
106 		printk("raid6: using %s recovery algorithm\n", best->name);
107 	} else
108 		printk("raid6: Yikes! No recovery algorithm found!\n");
109 
110 	return best;
111 }
112 
113 static inline const struct raid6_calls *raid6_choose_gen(
114 	void *(*const dptrs)[(65536/PAGE_SIZE)+2], const int disks)
115 {
116 	unsigned long perf, bestperf, j0, j1;
117 	const struct raid6_calls *const *algo;
118 	const struct raid6_calls *best;
119 
120 	for (bestperf = 0, best = NULL, algo = raid6_algos; *algo; algo++) {
121 		if (!best || (*algo)->prefer >= best->prefer) {
122 			if ((*algo)->valid && !(*algo)->valid())
123 				continue;
124 
125 			perf = 0;
126 
127 			preempt_disable();
128 			j0 = jiffies;
129 			while ((j1 = jiffies) == j0)
130 				cpu_relax();
131 			while (time_before(jiffies,
132 					    j1 + (1<<RAID6_TIME_JIFFIES_LG2))) {
133 				(*algo)->gen_syndrome(disks, PAGE_SIZE, *dptrs);
134 				perf++;
135 			}
136 			preempt_enable();
137 
138 			if (perf > bestperf) {
139 				bestperf = perf;
140 				best = *algo;
141 			}
142 			printk("raid6: %-8s %5ld MB/s\n", (*algo)->name,
143 			       (perf*HZ) >> (20-16+RAID6_TIME_JIFFIES_LG2));
144 		}
145 	}
146 
147 	if (best) {
148 		printk("raid6: using algorithm %s (%ld MB/s)\n",
149 		       best->name,
150 		       (bestperf*HZ) >> (20-16+RAID6_TIME_JIFFIES_LG2));
151 		raid6_call = *best;
152 	} else
153 		printk("raid6: Yikes!  No algorithm found!\n");
154 
155 	return best;
156 }
157 
158 
159 /* Try to pick the best algorithm */
160 /* This code uses the gfmul table as convenient data set to abuse */
161 
162 int __init raid6_select_algo(void)
163 {
164 	const int disks = (65536/PAGE_SIZE)+2;
165 
166 	const struct raid6_calls *gen_best;
167 	const struct raid6_recov_calls *rec_best;
168 	char *syndromes;
169 	void *dptrs[(65536/PAGE_SIZE)+2];
170 	int i;
171 
172 	for (i = 0; i < disks-2; i++)
173 		dptrs[i] = ((char *)raid6_gfmul) + PAGE_SIZE*i;
174 
175 	/* Normal code - use a 2-page allocation to avoid D$ conflict */
176 	syndromes = (void *) __get_free_pages(GFP_KERNEL, 1);
177 
178 	if (!syndromes) {
179 		printk("raid6: Yikes!  No memory available.\n");
180 		return -ENOMEM;
181 	}
182 
183 	dptrs[disks-2] = syndromes;
184 	dptrs[disks-1] = syndromes + PAGE_SIZE;
185 
186 	/* select raid gen_syndrome function */
187 	gen_best = raid6_choose_gen(&dptrs, disks);
188 
189 	/* select raid recover functions */
190 	rec_best = raid6_choose_recov();
191 
192 	free_pages((unsigned long)syndromes, 1);
193 
194 	return gen_best && rec_best ? 0 : -EINVAL;
195 }
196 
197 static void raid6_exit(void)
198 {
199 	do { } while (0);
200 }
201 
202 subsys_initcall(raid6_select_algo);
203 module_exit(raid6_exit);
204 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
205 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("RAID6 Q-syndrome calculations");
206