xref: /linux/lib/raid6/algos.c (revision 2dbf708448c836754d25fe6108c5bfe1f5697c95)
1 /* -*- linux-c -*- ------------------------------------------------------- *
2  *
3  *   Copyright 2002 H. Peter Anvin - All Rights Reserved
4  *
5  *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
6  *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
7  *   the Free Software Foundation, Inc., 53 Temple Place Ste 330,
8  *   Boston MA 02111-1307, USA; either version 2 of the License, or
9  *   (at your option) any later version; incorporated herein by reference.
10  *
11  * ----------------------------------------------------------------------- */
12 
13 /*
14  * raid6/algos.c
15  *
16  * Algorithm list and algorithm selection for RAID-6
17  */
18 
19 #include <linux/raid/pq.h>
20 #ifndef __KERNEL__
21 #include <sys/mman.h>
22 #include <stdio.h>
23 #else
24 #include <linux/module.h>
25 #include <linux/gfp.h>
26 #if !RAID6_USE_EMPTY_ZERO_PAGE
27 /* In .bss so it's zeroed */
28 const char raid6_empty_zero_page[PAGE_SIZE] __attribute__((aligned(256)));
29 EXPORT_SYMBOL(raid6_empty_zero_page);
30 #endif
31 #endif
32 
33 struct raid6_calls raid6_call;
34 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(raid6_call);
35 
36 const struct raid6_calls * const raid6_algos[] = {
37 	&raid6_intx1,
38 	&raid6_intx2,
39 	&raid6_intx4,
40 	&raid6_intx8,
41 #if defined(__ia64__)
42 	&raid6_intx16,
43 	&raid6_intx32,
44 #endif
45 #if defined(__i386__) && !defined(__arch_um__)
46 	&raid6_mmxx1,
47 	&raid6_mmxx2,
48 	&raid6_sse1x1,
49 	&raid6_sse1x2,
50 	&raid6_sse2x1,
51 	&raid6_sse2x2,
52 #endif
53 #if defined(__x86_64__) && !defined(__arch_um__)
54 	&raid6_sse2x1,
55 	&raid6_sse2x2,
56 	&raid6_sse2x4,
57 #endif
58 #ifdef CONFIG_ALTIVEC
59 	&raid6_altivec1,
60 	&raid6_altivec2,
61 	&raid6_altivec4,
62 	&raid6_altivec8,
63 #endif
64 	NULL
65 };
66 
67 void (*raid6_2data_recov)(int, size_t, int, int, void **);
68 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(raid6_2data_recov);
69 
70 void (*raid6_datap_recov)(int, size_t, int, void **);
71 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(raid6_datap_recov);
72 
73 const struct raid6_recov_calls *const raid6_recov_algos[] = {
74 #if (defined(__i386__) || defined(__x86_64__)) && !defined(__arch_um__)
75 	&raid6_recov_ssse3,
76 #endif
77 	&raid6_recov_intx1,
78 	NULL
79 };
80 
81 #ifdef __KERNEL__
82 #define RAID6_TIME_JIFFIES_LG2	4
83 #else
84 /* Need more time to be stable in userspace */
85 #define RAID6_TIME_JIFFIES_LG2	9
86 #define time_before(x, y) ((x) < (y))
87 #endif
88 
89 static inline void raid6_choose_recov(void)
90 {
91 	const struct raid6_recov_calls *const *algo;
92 	const struct raid6_recov_calls *best;
93 
94 	for (best = NULL, algo = raid6_recov_algos; *algo; algo++)
95 		if (!best || (*algo)->priority > best->priority)
96 			if (!(*algo)->valid || (*algo)->valid())
97 				best = *algo;
98 
99 	if (best) {
100 		raid6_2data_recov = best->data2;
101 		raid6_datap_recov = best->datap;
102 
103 		printk("raid6: using %s recovery algorithm\n", best->name);
104 	} else
105 		printk("raid6: Yikes! No recovery algorithm found!\n");
106 }
107 
108 
109 /* Try to pick the best algorithm */
110 /* This code uses the gfmul table as convenient data set to abuse */
111 
112 int __init raid6_select_algo(void)
113 {
114 	const struct raid6_calls * const * algo;
115 	const struct raid6_calls * best;
116 	char *syndromes;
117 	void *dptrs[(65536/PAGE_SIZE)+2];
118 	int i, disks;
119 	unsigned long perf, bestperf;
120 	int bestprefer;
121 	unsigned long j0, j1;
122 
123 	disks = (65536/PAGE_SIZE)+2;
124 	for ( i = 0 ; i < disks-2 ; i++ ) {
125 		dptrs[i] = ((char *)raid6_gfmul) + PAGE_SIZE*i;
126 	}
127 
128 	/* Normal code - use a 2-page allocation to avoid D$ conflict */
129 	syndromes = (void *) __get_free_pages(GFP_KERNEL, 1);
130 
131 	if ( !syndromes ) {
132 		printk("raid6: Yikes!  No memory available.\n");
133 		return -ENOMEM;
134 	}
135 
136 	dptrs[disks-2] = syndromes;
137 	dptrs[disks-1] = syndromes + PAGE_SIZE;
138 
139 	bestperf = 0;  bestprefer = 0;  best = NULL;
140 
141 	for ( algo = raid6_algos ; *algo ; algo++ ) {
142 		if ( !(*algo)->valid || (*algo)->valid() ) {
143 			perf = 0;
144 
145 			preempt_disable();
146 			j0 = jiffies;
147 			while ( (j1 = jiffies) == j0 )
148 				cpu_relax();
149 			while (time_before(jiffies,
150 					    j1 + (1<<RAID6_TIME_JIFFIES_LG2))) {
151 				(*algo)->gen_syndrome(disks, PAGE_SIZE, dptrs);
152 				perf++;
153 			}
154 			preempt_enable();
155 
156 			if ( (*algo)->prefer > bestprefer ||
157 			     ((*algo)->prefer == bestprefer &&
158 			      perf > bestperf) ) {
159 				best = *algo;
160 				bestprefer = best->prefer;
161 				bestperf = perf;
162 			}
163 			printk("raid6: %-8s %5ld MB/s\n", (*algo)->name,
164 			       (perf*HZ) >> (20-16+RAID6_TIME_JIFFIES_LG2));
165 		}
166 	}
167 
168 	if (best) {
169 		printk("raid6: using algorithm %s (%ld MB/s)\n",
170 		       best->name,
171 		       (bestperf*HZ) >> (20-16+RAID6_TIME_JIFFIES_LG2));
172 		raid6_call = *best;
173 	} else
174 		printk("raid6: Yikes!  No algorithm found!\n");
175 
176 	free_pages((unsigned long)syndromes, 1);
177 
178 	/* select raid recover functions */
179 	raid6_choose_recov();
180 
181 	return best ? 0 : -EINVAL;
182 }
183 
184 static void raid6_exit(void)
185 {
186 	do { } while (0);
187 }
188 
189 subsys_initcall(raid6_select_algo);
190 module_exit(raid6_exit);
191 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
192 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("RAID6 Q-syndrome calculations");
193