xref: /linux/lib/percpu_counter.c (revision 0dd9ac63ce26ec87b080ca9c3e6efed33c23ace6)
1 /*
2  * Fast batching percpu counters.
3  */
4 
5 #include <linux/percpu_counter.h>
6 #include <linux/notifier.h>
7 #include <linux/mutex.h>
8 #include <linux/init.h>
9 #include <linux/cpu.h>
10 #include <linux/module.h>
11 
12 static LIST_HEAD(percpu_counters);
13 static DEFINE_MUTEX(percpu_counters_lock);
14 
15 void percpu_counter_set(struct percpu_counter *fbc, s64 amount)
16 {
17 	int cpu;
18 
19 	spin_lock(&fbc->lock);
20 	for_each_possible_cpu(cpu) {
21 		s32 *pcount = per_cpu_ptr(fbc->counters, cpu);
22 		*pcount = 0;
23 	}
24 	fbc->count = amount;
25 	spin_unlock(&fbc->lock);
26 }
27 EXPORT_SYMBOL(percpu_counter_set);
28 
29 void __percpu_counter_add(struct percpu_counter *fbc, s64 amount, s32 batch)
30 {
31 	s64 count;
32 	s32 *pcount;
33 	int cpu = get_cpu();
34 
35 	pcount = per_cpu_ptr(fbc->counters, cpu);
36 	count = *pcount + amount;
37 	if (count >= batch || count <= -batch) {
38 		spin_lock(&fbc->lock);
39 		fbc->count += count;
40 		*pcount = 0;
41 		spin_unlock(&fbc->lock);
42 	} else {
43 		*pcount = count;
44 	}
45 	put_cpu();
46 }
47 EXPORT_SYMBOL(__percpu_counter_add);
48 
49 /*
50  * Add up all the per-cpu counts, return the result.  This is a more accurate
51  * but much slower version of percpu_counter_read_positive()
52  */
53 s64 __percpu_counter_sum(struct percpu_counter *fbc)
54 {
55 	s64 ret;
56 	int cpu;
57 
58 	spin_lock(&fbc->lock);
59 	ret = fbc->count;
60 	for_each_online_cpu(cpu) {
61 		s32 *pcount = per_cpu_ptr(fbc->counters, cpu);
62 		ret += *pcount;
63 	}
64 	spin_unlock(&fbc->lock);
65 	return ret;
66 }
67 EXPORT_SYMBOL(__percpu_counter_sum);
68 
69 int __percpu_counter_init(struct percpu_counter *fbc, s64 amount,
70 			  struct lock_class_key *key)
71 {
72 	spin_lock_init(&fbc->lock);
73 	lockdep_set_class(&fbc->lock, key);
74 	fbc->count = amount;
75 	fbc->counters = alloc_percpu(s32);
76 	if (!fbc->counters)
77 		return -ENOMEM;
78 #ifdef CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU
79 	mutex_lock(&percpu_counters_lock);
80 	list_add(&fbc->list, &percpu_counters);
81 	mutex_unlock(&percpu_counters_lock);
82 #endif
83 	return 0;
84 }
85 EXPORT_SYMBOL(__percpu_counter_init);
86 
87 void percpu_counter_destroy(struct percpu_counter *fbc)
88 {
89 	if (!fbc->counters)
90 		return;
91 
92 #ifdef CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU
93 	mutex_lock(&percpu_counters_lock);
94 	list_del(&fbc->list);
95 	mutex_unlock(&percpu_counters_lock);
96 #endif
97 	free_percpu(fbc->counters);
98 	fbc->counters = NULL;
99 }
100 EXPORT_SYMBOL(percpu_counter_destroy);
101 
102 int percpu_counter_batch __read_mostly = 32;
103 EXPORT_SYMBOL(percpu_counter_batch);
104 
105 static void compute_batch_value(void)
106 {
107 	int nr = num_online_cpus();
108 
109 	percpu_counter_batch = max(32, nr*2);
110 }
111 
112 static int __cpuinit percpu_counter_hotcpu_callback(struct notifier_block *nb,
113 					unsigned long action, void *hcpu)
114 {
115 #ifdef CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU
116 	unsigned int cpu;
117 	struct percpu_counter *fbc;
118 
119 	compute_batch_value();
120 	if (action != CPU_DEAD)
121 		return NOTIFY_OK;
122 
123 	cpu = (unsigned long)hcpu;
124 	mutex_lock(&percpu_counters_lock);
125 	list_for_each_entry(fbc, &percpu_counters, list) {
126 		s32 *pcount;
127 		unsigned long flags;
128 
129 		spin_lock_irqsave(&fbc->lock, flags);
130 		pcount = per_cpu_ptr(fbc->counters, cpu);
131 		fbc->count += *pcount;
132 		*pcount = 0;
133 		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&fbc->lock, flags);
134 	}
135 	mutex_unlock(&percpu_counters_lock);
136 #endif
137 	return NOTIFY_OK;
138 }
139 
140 static int __init percpu_counter_startup(void)
141 {
142 	compute_batch_value();
143 	hotcpu_notifier(percpu_counter_hotcpu_callback, 0);
144 	return 0;
145 }
146 module_init(percpu_counter_startup);
147