xref: /linux/lib/kunit/kunit-test.c (revision 7895d662bab8827176d44326d0a7423221287ca9)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
2 /*
3  * KUnit test for core test infrastructure.
4  *
5  * Copyright (C) 2019, Google LLC.
6  * Author: Brendan Higgins <brendanhiggins@google.com>
7  */
8 #include <kunit/test.h>
9 
10 #include "try-catch-impl.h"
11 
12 struct kunit_try_catch_test_context {
13 	struct kunit_try_catch *try_catch;
14 	bool function_called;
15 };
16 
17 static void kunit_test_successful_try(void *data)
18 {
19 	struct kunit *test = data;
20 	struct kunit_try_catch_test_context *ctx = test->priv;
21 
22 	ctx->function_called = true;
23 }
24 
25 static void kunit_test_no_catch(void *data)
26 {
27 	struct kunit *test = data;
28 
29 	KUNIT_FAIL(test, "Catch should not be called\n");
30 }
31 
32 static void kunit_test_try_catch_successful_try_no_catch(struct kunit *test)
33 {
34 	struct kunit_try_catch_test_context *ctx = test->priv;
35 	struct kunit_try_catch *try_catch = ctx->try_catch;
36 
37 	kunit_try_catch_init(try_catch,
38 			     test,
39 			     kunit_test_successful_try,
40 			     kunit_test_no_catch);
41 	kunit_try_catch_run(try_catch, test);
42 
43 	KUNIT_EXPECT_TRUE(test, ctx->function_called);
44 }
45 
46 static void kunit_test_unsuccessful_try(void *data)
47 {
48 	struct kunit *test = data;
49 	struct kunit_try_catch_test_context *ctx = test->priv;
50 	struct kunit_try_catch *try_catch = ctx->try_catch;
51 
52 	kunit_try_catch_throw(try_catch);
53 	KUNIT_FAIL(test, "This line should never be reached\n");
54 }
55 
56 static void kunit_test_catch(void *data)
57 {
58 	struct kunit *test = data;
59 	struct kunit_try_catch_test_context *ctx = test->priv;
60 
61 	ctx->function_called = true;
62 }
63 
64 static void kunit_test_try_catch_unsuccessful_try_does_catch(struct kunit *test)
65 {
66 	struct kunit_try_catch_test_context *ctx = test->priv;
67 	struct kunit_try_catch *try_catch = ctx->try_catch;
68 
69 	kunit_try_catch_init(try_catch,
70 			     test,
71 			     kunit_test_unsuccessful_try,
72 			     kunit_test_catch);
73 	kunit_try_catch_run(try_catch, test);
74 
75 	KUNIT_EXPECT_TRUE(test, ctx->function_called);
76 }
77 
78 static int kunit_try_catch_test_init(struct kunit *test)
79 {
80 	struct kunit_try_catch_test_context *ctx;
81 
82 	ctx = kunit_kzalloc(test, sizeof(*ctx), GFP_KERNEL);
83 	KUNIT_ASSERT_NOT_ERR_OR_NULL(test, ctx);
84 	test->priv = ctx;
85 
86 	ctx->try_catch = kunit_kmalloc(test,
87 				       sizeof(*ctx->try_catch),
88 				       GFP_KERNEL);
89 	KUNIT_ASSERT_NOT_ERR_OR_NULL(test, ctx->try_catch);
90 
91 	return 0;
92 }
93 
94 static struct kunit_case kunit_try_catch_test_cases[] = {
95 	KUNIT_CASE(kunit_test_try_catch_successful_try_no_catch),
96 	KUNIT_CASE(kunit_test_try_catch_unsuccessful_try_does_catch),
97 	{}
98 };
99 
100 static struct kunit_suite kunit_try_catch_test_suite = {
101 	.name = "kunit-try-catch-test",
102 	.init = kunit_try_catch_test_init,
103 	.test_cases = kunit_try_catch_test_cases,
104 };
105 
106 /*
107  * Context for testing test managed resources
108  * is_resource_initialized is used to test arbitrary resources
109  */
110 struct kunit_test_resource_context {
111 	struct kunit test;
112 	bool is_resource_initialized;
113 	int allocate_order[2];
114 	int free_order[2];
115 };
116 
117 static int fake_resource_init(struct kunit_resource *res, void *context)
118 {
119 	struct kunit_test_resource_context *ctx = context;
120 
121 	res->data = &ctx->is_resource_initialized;
122 	ctx->is_resource_initialized = true;
123 	return 0;
124 }
125 
126 static void fake_resource_free(struct kunit_resource *res)
127 {
128 	bool *is_resource_initialized = res->data;
129 
130 	*is_resource_initialized = false;
131 }
132 
133 static void kunit_resource_test_init_resources(struct kunit *test)
134 {
135 	struct kunit_test_resource_context *ctx = test->priv;
136 
137 	kunit_init_test(&ctx->test, "testing_test_init_test", NULL);
138 
139 	KUNIT_EXPECT_TRUE(test, list_empty(&ctx->test.resources));
140 }
141 
142 static void kunit_resource_test_alloc_resource(struct kunit *test)
143 {
144 	struct kunit_test_resource_context *ctx = test->priv;
145 	struct kunit_resource *res;
146 	kunit_resource_free_t free = fake_resource_free;
147 
148 	res = kunit_alloc_and_get_resource(&ctx->test,
149 					   fake_resource_init,
150 					   fake_resource_free,
151 					   GFP_KERNEL,
152 					   ctx);
153 
154 	KUNIT_ASSERT_NOT_ERR_OR_NULL(test, res);
155 	KUNIT_EXPECT_PTR_EQ(test,
156 			    &ctx->is_resource_initialized,
157 			    (bool *)res->data);
158 	KUNIT_EXPECT_TRUE(test, list_is_last(&res->node, &ctx->test.resources));
159 	KUNIT_EXPECT_PTR_EQ(test, free, res->free);
160 
161 	kunit_put_resource(res);
162 }
163 
164 /*
165  * Note: tests below use kunit_alloc_and_get_resource(), so as a consequence
166  * they have a reference to the associated resource that they must release
167  * via kunit_put_resource().  In normal operation, users will only
168  * have to do this for cases where they use kunit_find_resource(), and the
169  * kunit_alloc_resource() function will be used (which does not take a
170  * resource reference).
171  */
172 static void kunit_resource_test_destroy_resource(struct kunit *test)
173 {
174 	struct kunit_test_resource_context *ctx = test->priv;
175 	struct kunit_resource *res = kunit_alloc_and_get_resource(
176 			&ctx->test,
177 			fake_resource_init,
178 			fake_resource_free,
179 			GFP_KERNEL,
180 			ctx);
181 
182 	kunit_put_resource(res);
183 
184 	KUNIT_ASSERT_FALSE(test,
185 			   kunit_destroy_resource(&ctx->test,
186 						  kunit_resource_instance_match,
187 						  res->data));
188 
189 	KUNIT_EXPECT_FALSE(test, ctx->is_resource_initialized);
190 	KUNIT_EXPECT_TRUE(test, list_empty(&ctx->test.resources));
191 }
192 
193 static void kunit_resource_test_cleanup_resources(struct kunit *test)
194 {
195 	int i;
196 	struct kunit_test_resource_context *ctx = test->priv;
197 	struct kunit_resource *resources[5];
198 
199 	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(resources); i++) {
200 		resources[i] = kunit_alloc_and_get_resource(&ctx->test,
201 							    fake_resource_init,
202 							    fake_resource_free,
203 							    GFP_KERNEL,
204 							    ctx);
205 		kunit_put_resource(resources[i]);
206 	}
207 
208 	kunit_cleanup(&ctx->test);
209 
210 	KUNIT_EXPECT_TRUE(test, list_empty(&ctx->test.resources));
211 }
212 
213 static void kunit_resource_test_mark_order(int order_array[],
214 					   size_t order_size,
215 					   int key)
216 {
217 	int i;
218 
219 	for (i = 0; i < order_size && order_array[i]; i++)
220 		;
221 
222 	order_array[i] = key;
223 }
224 
225 #define KUNIT_RESOURCE_TEST_MARK_ORDER(ctx, order_field, key)		       \
226 		kunit_resource_test_mark_order(ctx->order_field,	       \
227 					       ARRAY_SIZE(ctx->order_field),   \
228 					       key)
229 
230 static int fake_resource_2_init(struct kunit_resource *res, void *context)
231 {
232 	struct kunit_test_resource_context *ctx = context;
233 
234 	KUNIT_RESOURCE_TEST_MARK_ORDER(ctx, allocate_order, 2);
235 
236 	res->data = ctx;
237 
238 	return 0;
239 }
240 
241 static void fake_resource_2_free(struct kunit_resource *res)
242 {
243 	struct kunit_test_resource_context *ctx = res->data;
244 
245 	KUNIT_RESOURCE_TEST_MARK_ORDER(ctx, free_order, 2);
246 }
247 
248 static int fake_resource_1_init(struct kunit_resource *res, void *context)
249 {
250 	struct kunit_test_resource_context *ctx = context;
251 	struct kunit_resource *res2;
252 
253 	res2 = kunit_alloc_and_get_resource(&ctx->test,
254 					    fake_resource_2_init,
255 					    fake_resource_2_free,
256 					    GFP_KERNEL,
257 					    ctx);
258 
259 	KUNIT_RESOURCE_TEST_MARK_ORDER(ctx, allocate_order, 1);
260 
261 	res->data = ctx;
262 
263 	kunit_put_resource(res2);
264 
265 	return 0;
266 }
267 
268 static void fake_resource_1_free(struct kunit_resource *res)
269 {
270 	struct kunit_test_resource_context *ctx = res->data;
271 
272 	KUNIT_RESOURCE_TEST_MARK_ORDER(ctx, free_order, 1);
273 }
274 
275 /*
276  * TODO(brendanhiggins@google.com): replace the arrays that keep track of the
277  * order of allocation and freeing with strict mocks using the IN_SEQUENCE macro
278  * to assert allocation and freeing order when the feature becomes available.
279  */
280 static void kunit_resource_test_proper_free_ordering(struct kunit *test)
281 {
282 	struct kunit_test_resource_context *ctx = test->priv;
283 	struct kunit_resource *res;
284 
285 	/* fake_resource_1 allocates a fake_resource_2 in its init. */
286 	res = kunit_alloc_and_get_resource(&ctx->test,
287 					   fake_resource_1_init,
288 					   fake_resource_1_free,
289 					   GFP_KERNEL,
290 					   ctx);
291 
292 	/*
293 	 * Since fake_resource_2_init calls KUNIT_RESOURCE_TEST_MARK_ORDER
294 	 * before returning to fake_resource_1_init, it should be the first to
295 	 * put its key in the allocate_order array.
296 	 */
297 	KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, ctx->allocate_order[0], 2);
298 	KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, ctx->allocate_order[1], 1);
299 
300 	kunit_put_resource(res);
301 
302 	kunit_cleanup(&ctx->test);
303 
304 	/*
305 	 * Because fake_resource_2 finishes allocation before fake_resource_1,
306 	 * fake_resource_1 should be freed first since it could depend on
307 	 * fake_resource_2.
308 	 */
309 	KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, ctx->free_order[0], 1);
310 	KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, ctx->free_order[1], 2);
311 }
312 
313 static void kunit_resource_test_static(struct kunit *test)
314 {
315 	struct kunit_test_resource_context ctx;
316 	struct kunit_resource res;
317 
318 	KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, kunit_add_resource(test, NULL, NULL, &res, &ctx),
319 			0);
320 
321 	KUNIT_EXPECT_PTR_EQ(test, res.data, (void *)&ctx);
322 
323 	kunit_cleanup(test);
324 
325 	KUNIT_EXPECT_TRUE(test, list_empty(&test->resources));
326 }
327 
328 static void kunit_resource_test_named(struct kunit *test)
329 {
330 	struct kunit_resource res1, res2, *found = NULL;
331 	struct kunit_test_resource_context ctx;
332 
333 	KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test,
334 			kunit_add_named_resource(test, NULL, NULL, &res1,
335 						 "resource_1", &ctx),
336 			0);
337 	KUNIT_EXPECT_PTR_EQ(test, res1.data, (void *)&ctx);
338 
339 	KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test,
340 			kunit_add_named_resource(test, NULL, NULL, &res1,
341 						 "resource_1", &ctx),
342 			-EEXIST);
343 
344 	KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test,
345 			kunit_add_named_resource(test, NULL, NULL, &res2,
346 						 "resource_2", &ctx),
347 			0);
348 
349 	found = kunit_find_named_resource(test, "resource_1");
350 
351 	KUNIT_EXPECT_PTR_EQ(test, found, &res1);
352 
353 	if (found)
354 		kunit_put_resource(&res1);
355 
356 	KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, kunit_destroy_named_resource(test, "resource_2"),
357 			0);
358 
359 	kunit_cleanup(test);
360 
361 	KUNIT_EXPECT_TRUE(test, list_empty(&test->resources));
362 }
363 
364 static int kunit_resource_test_init(struct kunit *test)
365 {
366 	struct kunit_test_resource_context *ctx =
367 			kzalloc(sizeof(*ctx), GFP_KERNEL);
368 
369 	KUNIT_ASSERT_NOT_ERR_OR_NULL(test, ctx);
370 
371 	test->priv = ctx;
372 
373 	kunit_init_test(&ctx->test, "test_test_context", NULL);
374 
375 	return 0;
376 }
377 
378 static void kunit_resource_test_exit(struct kunit *test)
379 {
380 	struct kunit_test_resource_context *ctx = test->priv;
381 
382 	kunit_cleanup(&ctx->test);
383 	kfree(ctx);
384 }
385 
386 static struct kunit_case kunit_resource_test_cases[] = {
387 	KUNIT_CASE(kunit_resource_test_init_resources),
388 	KUNIT_CASE(kunit_resource_test_alloc_resource),
389 	KUNIT_CASE(kunit_resource_test_destroy_resource),
390 	KUNIT_CASE(kunit_resource_test_cleanup_resources),
391 	KUNIT_CASE(kunit_resource_test_proper_free_ordering),
392 	KUNIT_CASE(kunit_resource_test_static),
393 	KUNIT_CASE(kunit_resource_test_named),
394 	{}
395 };
396 
397 static struct kunit_suite kunit_resource_test_suite = {
398 	.name = "kunit-resource-test",
399 	.init = kunit_resource_test_init,
400 	.exit = kunit_resource_test_exit,
401 	.test_cases = kunit_resource_test_cases,
402 };
403 
404 static void kunit_log_test(struct kunit *test);
405 
406 static struct kunit_case kunit_log_test_cases[] = {
407 	KUNIT_CASE(kunit_log_test),
408 	{}
409 };
410 
411 static struct kunit_suite kunit_log_test_suite = {
412 	.name = "kunit-log-test",
413 	.test_cases = kunit_log_test_cases,
414 };
415 
416 static void kunit_log_test(struct kunit *test)
417 {
418 	struct kunit_suite *suite = &kunit_log_test_suite;
419 
420 	kunit_log(KERN_INFO, test, "put this in log.");
421 	kunit_log(KERN_INFO, test, "this too.");
422 	kunit_log(KERN_INFO, suite, "add to suite log.");
423 	kunit_log(KERN_INFO, suite, "along with this.");
424 
425 #ifdef CONFIG_KUNIT_DEBUGFS
426 	KUNIT_EXPECT_NOT_ERR_OR_NULL(test,
427 				     strstr(test->log, "put this in log."));
428 	KUNIT_EXPECT_NOT_ERR_OR_NULL(test,
429 				     strstr(test->log, "this too."));
430 	KUNIT_EXPECT_NOT_ERR_OR_NULL(test,
431 				     strstr(suite->log, "add to suite log."));
432 	KUNIT_EXPECT_NOT_ERR_OR_NULL(test,
433 				     strstr(suite->log, "along with this."));
434 #else
435 	KUNIT_EXPECT_PTR_EQ(test, test->log, (char *)NULL);
436 	KUNIT_EXPECT_PTR_EQ(test, suite->log, (char *)NULL);
437 #endif
438 }
439 
440 kunit_test_suites(&kunit_try_catch_test_suite, &kunit_resource_test_suite,
441 		  &kunit_log_test_suite);
442 
443 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");
444