xref: /linux/lib/kunit/attributes.c (revision f85f5ae45ad945270a8884261de8249431e8b5a6)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
2 /*
3  * KUnit API to save and access test attributes
4  *
5  * Copyright (C) 2023, Google LLC.
6  * Author: Rae Moar <rmoar@google.com>
7  */
8 
9 #include <kunit/test.h>
10 #include <kunit/attributes.h>
11 
12 /* Options for printing attributes:
13  * PRINT_ALWAYS - attribute is printed for every test case and suite if set
14  * PRINT_SUITE - attribute is printed for every suite if set but not for test cases
15  * PRINT_NEVER - attribute is never printed
16  */
17 enum print_ops {
18 	PRINT_ALWAYS,
19 	PRINT_SUITE,
20 	PRINT_NEVER,
21 };
22 
23 /**
24  * struct kunit_attr - represents a test attribute and holds flexible
25  * helper functions to interact with attribute.
26  *
27  * @name: name of test attribute, eg. speed
28  * @get_attr: function to return attribute value given a test
29  * @to_string: function to return string representation of given
30  * attribute value
31  * @filter: function to indicate whether a given attribute value passes a
32  * filter
33  * @attr_default: default attribute value used during filtering
34  * @print: value of enum print_ops to indicate when to print attribute
35  */
36 struct kunit_attr {
37 	const char *name;
38 	void *(*get_attr)(void *test_or_suite, bool is_test);
39 	const char *(*to_string)(void *attr, bool *to_free);
40 	int (*filter)(void *attr, const char *input, int *err);
41 	void *attr_default;
42 	enum print_ops print;
43 };
44 
45 /* String Lists for enum Attributes */
46 
47 static const char * const speed_str_list[] = {"unset", "very_slow", "slow", "normal"};
48 
49 /* To String Methods */
50 
51 static const char *attr_enum_to_string(void *attr, const char * const str_list[], bool *to_free)
52 {
53 	long val = (long)attr;
54 
55 	*to_free = false;
56 	if (!val)
57 		return NULL;
58 	return str_list[val];
59 }
60 
61 static const char *attr_speed_to_string(void *attr, bool *to_free)
62 {
63 	return attr_enum_to_string(attr, speed_str_list, to_free);
64 }
65 
66 static const char *attr_string_to_string(void *attr, bool *to_free)
67 {
68 	*to_free = false;
69 	return (char *) attr;
70 }
71 
72 /* Filter Methods */
73 
74 static const char op_list[] = "<>!=";
75 
76 /*
77  * Returns whether the inputted integer value matches the filter given
78  * by the operation string and inputted integer.
79  */
80 static int int_filter(long val, const char *op, int input, int *err)
81 {
82 	if (!strncmp(op, "<=", 2))
83 		return (val <= input);
84 	else if (!strncmp(op, ">=", 2))
85 		return (val >= input);
86 	else if (!strncmp(op, "!=", 2))
87 		return (val != input);
88 	else if (!strncmp(op, ">", 1))
89 		return (val > input);
90 	else if (!strncmp(op, "<", 1))
91 		return (val < input);
92 	else if (!strncmp(op, "=", 1))
93 		return (val == input);
94 	*err = -EINVAL;
95 	pr_err("kunit executor: invalid filter operation: %s\n", op);
96 	return false;
97 }
98 
99 /*
100  * Returns whether the inputted enum value "attr" matches the filter given
101  * by the input string. Note: the str_list includes the corresponding string
102  * list to the enum values.
103  */
104 static int attr_enum_filter(void *attr, const char *input, int *err,
105 		const char * const str_list[], int max)
106 {
107 	int i, j, input_int = -1;
108 	long test_val = (long)attr;
109 	const char *input_val = NULL;
110 
111 	for (i = 0; input[i]; i++) {
112 		if (!strchr(op_list, input[i])) {
113 			input_val = input + i;
114 			break;
115 		}
116 	}
117 
118 	if (!input_val) {
119 		*err = -EINVAL;
120 		pr_err("kunit executor: filter value not found: %s\n", input);
121 		return false;
122 	}
123 
124 	for (j = 0; j <= max; j++) {
125 		if (!strcmp(input_val, str_list[j]))
126 			input_int = j;
127 	}
128 
129 	if (input_int < 0) {
130 		*err = -EINVAL;
131 		pr_err("kunit executor: invalid filter input: %s\n", input);
132 		return false;
133 	}
134 
135 	return int_filter(test_val, input, input_int, err);
136 }
137 
138 static int attr_speed_filter(void *attr, const char *input, int *err)
139 {
140 	return attr_enum_filter(attr, input, err, speed_str_list, KUNIT_SPEED_MAX);
141 }
142 
143 /*
144  * Returns whether the inputted string value (attr) matches the filter given
145  * by the input string.
146  */
147 static int attr_string_filter(void *attr, const char *input, int *err)
148 {
149 	char *str = attr;
150 
151 	if (!strncmp(input, "<", 1)) {
152 		*err = -EINVAL;
153 		pr_err("kunit executor: invalid filter input: %s\n", input);
154 		return false;
155 	} else if (!strncmp(input, ">", 1)) {
156 		*err = -EINVAL;
157 		pr_err("kunit executor: invalid filter input: %s\n", input);
158 		return false;
159 	} else if (!strncmp(input, "!=", 2)) {
160 		return (strcmp(input + 2, str) != 0);
161 	} else if (!strncmp(input, "=", 1)) {
162 		return (strcmp(input + 1, str) == 0);
163 	}
164 	*err = -EINVAL;
165 	pr_err("kunit executor: invalid filter operation: %s\n", input);
166 	return false;
167 }
168 
169 
170 /* Get Attribute Methods */
171 
172 static void *attr_speed_get(void *test_or_suite, bool is_test)
173 {
174 	struct kunit_suite *suite = is_test ? NULL : test_or_suite;
175 	struct kunit_case *test = is_test ? test_or_suite : NULL;
176 
177 	if (test)
178 		return ((void *) test->attr.speed);
179 	else
180 		return ((void *) suite->attr.speed);
181 }
182 
183 static void *attr_module_get(void *test_or_suite, bool is_test)
184 {
185 	struct kunit_suite *suite = is_test ? NULL : test_or_suite;
186 	struct kunit_case *test = is_test ? test_or_suite : NULL;
187 
188 	// Suites get their module attribute from their first test_case
189 	if (test)
190 		return ((void *) test->module_name);
191 	else if (kunit_suite_num_test_cases(suite) > 0)
192 		return ((void *) suite->test_cases[0].module_name);
193 	else
194 		return (void *) "";
195 }
196 
197 /* List of all Test Attributes */
198 
199 static struct kunit_attr kunit_attr_list[] = {
200 	{
201 		.name = "speed",
202 		.get_attr = attr_speed_get,
203 		.to_string = attr_speed_to_string,
204 		.filter = attr_speed_filter,
205 		.attr_default = (void *)KUNIT_SPEED_NORMAL,
206 		.print = PRINT_ALWAYS,
207 	},
208 	{
209 		.name = "module",
210 		.get_attr = attr_module_get,
211 		.to_string = attr_string_to_string,
212 		.filter = attr_string_filter,
213 		.attr_default = (void *)"",
214 		.print = PRINT_SUITE,
215 	}
216 };
217 
218 /* Helper Functions to Access Attributes */
219 
220 const char *kunit_attr_filter_name(struct kunit_attr_filter filter)
221 {
222 	return filter.attr->name;
223 }
224 
225 void kunit_print_attr(void *test_or_suite, bool is_test, unsigned int test_level)
226 {
227 	int i;
228 	bool to_free = false;
229 	void *attr;
230 	const char *attr_name, *attr_str;
231 	struct kunit_suite *suite = is_test ? NULL : test_or_suite;
232 	struct kunit_case *test = is_test ? test_or_suite : NULL;
233 
234 	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(kunit_attr_list); i++) {
235 		if (kunit_attr_list[i].print == PRINT_NEVER ||
236 				(test && kunit_attr_list[i].print == PRINT_SUITE))
237 			continue;
238 		attr = kunit_attr_list[i].get_attr(test_or_suite, is_test);
239 		if (attr) {
240 			attr_name = kunit_attr_list[i].name;
241 			attr_str = kunit_attr_list[i].to_string(attr, &to_free);
242 			if (test) {
243 				kunit_log(KERN_INFO, test, "%*s# %s.%s: %s",
244 					KUNIT_INDENT_LEN * test_level, "", test->name,
245 					attr_name, attr_str);
246 			} else {
247 				kunit_log(KERN_INFO, suite, "%*s# %s: %s",
248 					KUNIT_INDENT_LEN * test_level, "", attr_name, attr_str);
249 			}
250 
251 			/* Free to_string of attribute if needed */
252 			if (to_free)
253 				kfree(attr_str);
254 		}
255 	}
256 }
257 
258 /* Helper Functions to Filter Attributes */
259 
260 int kunit_get_filter_count(char *input)
261 {
262 	int i, comma_index = 0, count = 0;
263 
264 	for (i = 0; input[i]; i++) {
265 		if (input[i] == ',') {
266 			if ((i - comma_index) > 1)
267 				count++;
268 			comma_index = i;
269 		}
270 	}
271 	if ((i - comma_index) > 0)
272 		count++;
273 	return count;
274 }
275 
276 struct kunit_attr_filter kunit_next_attr_filter(char **filters, int *err)
277 {
278 	struct kunit_attr_filter filter = {};
279 	int i, j, comma_index = 0, new_start_index = 0;
280 	int op_index = -1, attr_index = -1;
281 	char op;
282 	char *input = *filters;
283 
284 	/* Parse input until operation */
285 	for (i = 0; input[i]; i++) {
286 		if (op_index < 0 && strchr(op_list, input[i])) {
287 			op_index = i;
288 		} else if (!comma_index && input[i] == ',') {
289 			comma_index = i;
290 		} else if (comma_index && input[i] != ' ') {
291 			new_start_index = i;
292 			break;
293 		}
294 	}
295 
296 	if (op_index <= 0) {
297 		*err = -EINVAL;
298 		pr_err("kunit executor: filter operation not found: %s\n", input);
299 		return filter;
300 	}
301 
302 	/* Temporarily set operator to \0 character. */
303 	op = input[op_index];
304 	input[op_index] = '\0';
305 
306 	/* Find associated kunit_attr object */
307 	for (j = 0; j < ARRAY_SIZE(kunit_attr_list); j++) {
308 		if (!strcmp(input, kunit_attr_list[j].name)) {
309 			attr_index = j;
310 			break;
311 		}
312 	}
313 
314 	input[op_index] = op;
315 
316 	if (attr_index < 0) {
317 		*err = -EINVAL;
318 		pr_err("kunit executor: attribute not found: %s\n", input);
319 	} else {
320 		filter.attr = &kunit_attr_list[attr_index];
321 	}
322 
323 	if (comma_index > 0) {
324 		input[comma_index] = '\0';
325 		filter.input = input + op_index;
326 		input = input + new_start_index;
327 	} else {
328 		filter.input = input + op_index;
329 		input = NULL;
330 	}
331 
332 	*filters = input;
333 
334 	return filter;
335 }
336 
337 struct kunit_suite *kunit_filter_attr_tests(const struct kunit_suite *const suite,
338 		struct kunit_attr_filter filter, char *action, int *err)
339 {
340 	int n = 0;
341 	struct kunit_case *filtered, *test_case;
342 	struct kunit_suite *copy;
343 	void *suite_val, *test_val;
344 	bool suite_result, test_result, default_result, result;
345 
346 	/* Allocate memory for new copy of suite and list of test cases */
347 	copy = kmemdup(suite, sizeof(*copy), GFP_KERNEL);
348 	if (!copy)
349 		return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
350 
351 	kunit_suite_for_each_test_case(suite, test_case) { n++; }
352 
353 	filtered = kcalloc(n + 1, sizeof(*filtered), GFP_KERNEL);
354 	if (!filtered) {
355 		kfree(copy);
356 		return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
357 	}
358 
359 	n = 0;
360 
361 	/* Save filtering result on default value */
362 	default_result = filter.attr->filter(filter.attr->attr_default, filter.input, err);
363 	if (*err)
364 		goto err;
365 
366 	/* Save suite attribute value and filtering result on that value */
367 	suite_val = filter.attr->get_attr((void *)suite, false);
368 	suite_result = filter.attr->filter(suite_val, filter.input, err);
369 	if (*err)
370 		goto err;
371 
372 	/* For each test case, save test case if passes filtering. */
373 	kunit_suite_for_each_test_case(suite, test_case) {
374 		test_val = filter.attr->get_attr((void *) test_case, true);
375 		test_result = filter.attr->filter(filter.attr->get_attr(test_case, true),
376 				filter.input, err);
377 		if (*err)
378 			goto err;
379 
380 		/*
381 		 * If attribute value of test case is set, filter on that value.
382 		 * If not, filter on suite value if set. If not, filter on
383 		 * default value.
384 		 */
385 		result = false;
386 		if (test_val) {
387 			if (test_result)
388 				result = true;
389 		} else if (suite_val) {
390 			if (suite_result)
391 				result = true;
392 		} else if (default_result) {
393 			result = true;
394 		}
395 
396 		if (result) {
397 			filtered[n++] = *test_case;
398 		} else if (action && strcmp(action, "skip") == 0) {
399 			test_case->status = KUNIT_SKIPPED;
400 			filtered[n++] = *test_case;
401 		}
402 	}
403 
404 err:
405 	if (n == 0 || *err) {
406 		kfree(copy);
407 		kfree(filtered);
408 		return NULL;
409 	}
410 
411 	copy->test_cases = filtered;
412 
413 	return copy;
414 }
415