xref: /linux/lib/fortify_kunit.c (revision cd80e7ee47d2fd5c97563c003ff31ce8240ca2d8)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
2 /*
3  * Runtime test cases for CONFIG_FORTIFY_SOURCE. For additional memcpy()
4  * testing see FORTIFY_MEM_* tests in LKDTM (drivers/misc/lkdtm/fortify.c).
5  *
6  * For corner cases with UBSAN, try testing with:
7  *
8  * ./tools/testing/kunit/kunit.py run --arch=x86_64 \
9  *	--kconfig_add CONFIG_FORTIFY_SOURCE=y \
10  *	--kconfig_add CONFIG_UBSAN=y \
11  *	--kconfig_add CONFIG_UBSAN_TRAP=y \
12  *	--kconfig_add CONFIG_UBSAN_BOUNDS=y \
13  *	--kconfig_add CONFIG_UBSAN_LOCAL_BOUNDS=y \
14  *	--make_options LLVM=1 fortify
15  */
16 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
17 
18 /* We don't need to fill dmesg with the fortify WARNs during testing. */
19 #ifdef DEBUG
20 # define FORTIFY_REPORT_KUNIT(x...) __fortify_report(x)
21 # define FORTIFY_WARN_KUNIT(x...)   WARN_ONCE(x)
22 #else
23 # define FORTIFY_REPORT_KUNIT(x...) do { } while (0)
24 # define FORTIFY_WARN_KUNIT(x...)   do { } while (0)
25 #endif
26 
27 /* Redefine fortify_panic() to track failures. */
28 void fortify_add_kunit_error(int write);
29 #define fortify_panic(func, write, avail, size, retfail) do {		\
30 	FORTIFY_REPORT_KUNIT(FORTIFY_REASON(func, write), avail, size);	\
31 	fortify_add_kunit_error(write);					\
32 	return (retfail);						\
33 } while (0)
34 
35 /* Redefine fortify_warn_once() to track memcpy() failures. */
36 #define fortify_warn_once(chk_func, x...) do {				\
37 	bool __result = chk_func;					\
38 	FORTIFY_WARN_KUNIT(__result, x);				\
39 	if (__result)							\
40 		fortify_add_kunit_error(1);				\
41 } while (0)
42 
43 #include <kunit/device.h>
44 #include <kunit/test.h>
45 #include <kunit/test-bug.h>
46 #include <linux/device.h>
47 #include <linux/slab.h>
48 #include <linux/string.h>
49 #include <linux/vmalloc.h>
50 
51 /* Handle being built without CONFIG_FORTIFY_SOURCE */
52 #ifndef __compiletime_strlen
53 # define __compiletime_strlen __builtin_strlen
54 #endif
55 
56 static struct kunit_resource read_resource;
57 static struct kunit_resource write_resource;
58 static int fortify_read_overflows;
59 static int fortify_write_overflows;
60 
61 static const char array_of_10[] = "this is 10";
62 static const char *ptr_of_11 = "this is 11!";
63 static char array_unknown[] = "compiler thinks I might change";
64 
65 void fortify_add_kunit_error(int write)
66 {
67 	struct kunit_resource *resource;
68 	struct kunit *current_test;
69 
70 	current_test = kunit_get_current_test();
71 	if (!current_test)
72 		return;
73 
74 	resource = kunit_find_named_resource(current_test,
75 			write ? "fortify_write_overflows"
76 			      : "fortify_read_overflows");
77 	if (!resource)
78 		return;
79 
80 	(*(int *)resource->data)++;
81 	kunit_put_resource(resource);
82 }
83 
84 static void fortify_test_known_sizes(struct kunit *test)
85 {
86 	KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, __compiletime_strlen("88888888"), 8);
87 	KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, __compiletime_strlen(array_of_10), 10);
88 	KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, __compiletime_strlen(ptr_of_11), 11);
89 
90 	KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, __compiletime_strlen(array_unknown), SIZE_MAX);
91 	/* Externally defined and dynamically sized string pointer: */
92 	KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, __compiletime_strlen(test->name), SIZE_MAX);
93 }
94 
95 /* This is volatile so the optimizer can't perform DCE below. */
96 static volatile int pick;
97 
98 /* Not inline to keep optimizer from figuring out which string we want. */
99 static noinline size_t want_minus_one(int pick)
100 {
101 	const char *str;
102 
103 	switch (pick) {
104 	case 1:
105 		str = "4444";
106 		break;
107 	case 2:
108 		str = "333";
109 		break;
110 	default:
111 		str = "1";
112 		break;
113 	}
114 	return __compiletime_strlen(str);
115 }
116 
117 static void fortify_test_control_flow_split(struct kunit *test)
118 {
119 	KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, want_minus_one(pick), SIZE_MAX);
120 }
121 
122 #define KUNIT_EXPECT_BOS(test, p, expected, name)			\
123 	KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ_MSG(test, __builtin_object_size(p, 1),		\
124 		expected,						\
125 		"__alloc_size() not working with __bos on " name "\n")
126 
127 #if !__has_builtin(__builtin_dynamic_object_size)
128 #define KUNIT_EXPECT_BDOS(test, p, expected, name)			\
129 	/* Silence "unused variable 'expected'" warning. */		\
130 	KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, expected, expected)
131 #else
132 #define KUNIT_EXPECT_BDOS(test, p, expected, name)			\
133 	KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ_MSG(test, __builtin_dynamic_object_size(p, 1),	\
134 		expected,						\
135 		"__alloc_size() not working with __bdos on " name "\n")
136 #endif
137 
138 /* If the execpted size is a constant value, __bos can see it. */
139 #define check_const(_expected, alloc, free)		do {		\
140 	size_t expected = (_expected);					\
141 	void *p = alloc;						\
142 	KUNIT_EXPECT_TRUE_MSG(test, p != NULL, #alloc " failed?!\n");	\
143 	KUNIT_EXPECT_BOS(test, p, expected, #alloc);			\
144 	KUNIT_EXPECT_BDOS(test, p, expected, #alloc);			\
145 	free;								\
146 } while (0)
147 
148 /* If the execpted size is NOT a constant value, __bos CANNOT see it. */
149 #define check_dynamic(_expected, alloc, free)		do {		\
150 	size_t expected = (_expected);					\
151 	void *p = alloc;						\
152 	KUNIT_EXPECT_TRUE_MSG(test, p != NULL, #alloc " failed?!\n");	\
153 	KUNIT_EXPECT_BOS(test, p, SIZE_MAX, #alloc);			\
154 	KUNIT_EXPECT_BDOS(test, p, expected, #alloc);			\
155 	free;								\
156 } while (0)
157 
158 /* Assortment of constant-value kinda-edge cases. */
159 #define CONST_TEST_BODY(TEST_alloc)	do {				\
160 	/* Special-case vmalloc()-family to skip 0-sized allocs. */	\
161 	if (strcmp(#TEST_alloc, "TEST_vmalloc") != 0)			\
162 		TEST_alloc(check_const, 0, 0);				\
163 	TEST_alloc(check_const, 1, 1);					\
164 	TEST_alloc(check_const, 128, 128);				\
165 	TEST_alloc(check_const, 1023, 1023);				\
166 	TEST_alloc(check_const, 1025, 1025);				\
167 	TEST_alloc(check_const, 4096, 4096);				\
168 	TEST_alloc(check_const, 4097, 4097);				\
169 } while (0)
170 
171 static volatile size_t zero_size;
172 static volatile size_t unknown_size = 50;
173 
174 #if !__has_builtin(__builtin_dynamic_object_size)
175 #define DYNAMIC_TEST_BODY(TEST_alloc)					\
176 	kunit_skip(test, "Compiler is missing __builtin_dynamic_object_size() support\n")
177 #else
178 #define DYNAMIC_TEST_BODY(TEST_alloc)	do {				\
179 	size_t size = unknown_size;					\
180 									\
181 	/*								\
182 	 * Expected size is "size" in each test, before it is then	\
183 	 * internally incremented in each test.	Requires we disable	\
184 	 * -Wunsequenced.						\
185 	 */								\
186 	TEST_alloc(check_dynamic, size, size++);			\
187 	/* Make sure incrementing actually happened. */			\
188 	KUNIT_EXPECT_NE(test, size, unknown_size);			\
189 } while (0)
190 #endif
191 
192 #define DEFINE_ALLOC_SIZE_TEST_PAIR(allocator)				\
193 static void fortify_test_alloc_size_##allocator##_const(struct kunit *test) \
194 {									\
195 	CONST_TEST_BODY(TEST_##allocator);				\
196 }									\
197 static void fortify_test_alloc_size_##allocator##_dynamic(struct kunit *test) \
198 {									\
199 	DYNAMIC_TEST_BODY(TEST_##allocator);				\
200 }
201 
202 #define TEST_kmalloc(checker, expected_size, alloc_size)	do {	\
203 	gfp_t gfp = GFP_KERNEL | __GFP_NOWARN;				\
204 	void *orig;							\
205 	size_t len;							\
206 									\
207 	checker(expected_size, kmalloc(alloc_size, gfp),		\
208 		kfree(p));						\
209 	checker(expected_size,						\
210 		kmalloc_node(alloc_size, gfp, NUMA_NO_NODE),		\
211 		kfree(p));						\
212 	checker(expected_size, kzalloc(alloc_size, gfp),		\
213 		kfree(p));						\
214 	checker(expected_size,						\
215 		kzalloc_node(alloc_size, gfp, NUMA_NO_NODE),		\
216 		kfree(p));						\
217 	checker(expected_size, kcalloc(1, alloc_size, gfp),		\
218 		kfree(p));						\
219 	checker(expected_size, kcalloc(alloc_size, 1, gfp),		\
220 		kfree(p));						\
221 	checker(expected_size,						\
222 		kcalloc_node(1, alloc_size, gfp, NUMA_NO_NODE),		\
223 		kfree(p));						\
224 	checker(expected_size,						\
225 		kcalloc_node(alloc_size, 1, gfp, NUMA_NO_NODE),		\
226 		kfree(p));						\
227 	checker(expected_size, kmalloc_array(1, alloc_size, gfp),	\
228 		kfree(p));						\
229 	checker(expected_size, kmalloc_array(alloc_size, 1, gfp),	\
230 		kfree(p));						\
231 	checker(expected_size,						\
232 		kmalloc_array_node(1, alloc_size, gfp, NUMA_NO_NODE),	\
233 		kfree(p));						\
234 	checker(expected_size,						\
235 		kmalloc_array_node(alloc_size, 1, gfp, NUMA_NO_NODE),	\
236 		kfree(p));						\
237 	checker(expected_size, __kmalloc(alloc_size, gfp),		\
238 		kfree(p));						\
239 									\
240 	orig = kmalloc(alloc_size, gfp);				\
241 	KUNIT_EXPECT_TRUE(test, orig != NULL);				\
242 	checker((expected_size) * 2,					\
243 		krealloc(orig, (alloc_size) * 2, gfp),			\
244 		kfree(p));						\
245 	orig = kmalloc(alloc_size, gfp);				\
246 	KUNIT_EXPECT_TRUE(test, orig != NULL);				\
247 	checker((expected_size) * 2,					\
248 		krealloc_array(orig, 1, (alloc_size) * 2, gfp),		\
249 		kfree(p));						\
250 	orig = kmalloc(alloc_size, gfp);				\
251 	KUNIT_EXPECT_TRUE(test, orig != NULL);				\
252 	checker((expected_size) * 2,					\
253 		krealloc_array(orig, (alloc_size) * 2, 1, gfp),		\
254 		kfree(p));						\
255 									\
256 	len = 11;							\
257 	/* Using memdup() with fixed size, so force unknown length. */	\
258 	if (!__builtin_constant_p(expected_size))			\
259 		len += zero_size;					\
260 	checker(len, kmemdup("hello there", len, gfp), kfree(p));	\
261 } while (0)
262 DEFINE_ALLOC_SIZE_TEST_PAIR(kmalloc)
263 
264 /* Sizes are in pages, not bytes. */
265 #define TEST_vmalloc(checker, expected_pages, alloc_pages)	do {	\
266 	gfp_t gfp = GFP_KERNEL | __GFP_NOWARN;				\
267 	checker((expected_pages) * PAGE_SIZE,				\
268 		vmalloc((alloc_pages) * PAGE_SIZE),	   vfree(p));	\
269 	checker((expected_pages) * PAGE_SIZE,				\
270 		vzalloc((alloc_pages) * PAGE_SIZE),	   vfree(p));	\
271 	checker((expected_pages) * PAGE_SIZE,				\
272 		__vmalloc((alloc_pages) * PAGE_SIZE, gfp), vfree(p));	\
273 } while (0)
274 DEFINE_ALLOC_SIZE_TEST_PAIR(vmalloc)
275 
276 /* Sizes are in pages (and open-coded for side-effects), not bytes. */
277 #define TEST_kvmalloc(checker, expected_pages, alloc_pages)	do {	\
278 	gfp_t gfp = GFP_KERNEL | __GFP_NOWARN;				\
279 	size_t prev_size;						\
280 	void *orig;							\
281 									\
282 	checker((expected_pages) * PAGE_SIZE,				\
283 		kvmalloc((alloc_pages) * PAGE_SIZE, gfp),		\
284 		kvfree(p));						\
285 	checker((expected_pages) * PAGE_SIZE,				\
286 		kvmalloc_node((alloc_pages) * PAGE_SIZE, gfp, NUMA_NO_NODE), \
287 		kvfree(p));						\
288 	checker((expected_pages) * PAGE_SIZE,				\
289 		kvzalloc((alloc_pages) * PAGE_SIZE, gfp),		\
290 		kvfree(p));						\
291 	checker((expected_pages) * PAGE_SIZE,				\
292 		kvzalloc_node((alloc_pages) * PAGE_SIZE, gfp, NUMA_NO_NODE), \
293 		kvfree(p));						\
294 	checker((expected_pages) * PAGE_SIZE,				\
295 		kvcalloc(1, (alloc_pages) * PAGE_SIZE, gfp),		\
296 		kvfree(p));						\
297 	checker((expected_pages) * PAGE_SIZE,				\
298 		kvcalloc((alloc_pages) * PAGE_SIZE, 1, gfp),		\
299 		kvfree(p));						\
300 	checker((expected_pages) * PAGE_SIZE,				\
301 		kvmalloc_array(1, (alloc_pages) * PAGE_SIZE, gfp),	\
302 		kvfree(p));						\
303 	checker((expected_pages) * PAGE_SIZE,				\
304 		kvmalloc_array((alloc_pages) * PAGE_SIZE, 1, gfp),	\
305 		kvfree(p));						\
306 									\
307 	prev_size = (expected_pages) * PAGE_SIZE;			\
308 	orig = kvmalloc(prev_size, gfp);				\
309 	KUNIT_EXPECT_TRUE(test, orig != NULL);				\
310 	checker(((expected_pages) * PAGE_SIZE) * 2,			\
311 		kvrealloc(orig, prev_size,				\
312 			  ((alloc_pages) * PAGE_SIZE) * 2, gfp),	\
313 		kvfree(p));						\
314 } while (0)
315 DEFINE_ALLOC_SIZE_TEST_PAIR(kvmalloc)
316 
317 #define TEST_devm_kmalloc(checker, expected_size, alloc_size)	do {	\
318 	gfp_t gfp = GFP_KERNEL | __GFP_NOWARN;				\
319 	const char dev_name[] = "fortify-test";				\
320 	struct device *dev;						\
321 	void *orig;							\
322 	size_t len;							\
323 									\
324 	/* Create dummy device for devm_kmalloc()-family tests. */	\
325 	dev = kunit_device_register(test, dev_name);			\
326 	KUNIT_ASSERT_FALSE_MSG(test, IS_ERR(dev),			\
327 			       "Cannot register test device\n");	\
328 									\
329 	checker(expected_size, devm_kmalloc(dev, alloc_size, gfp),	\
330 		devm_kfree(dev, p));					\
331 	checker(expected_size, devm_kzalloc(dev, alloc_size, gfp),	\
332 		devm_kfree(dev, p));					\
333 	checker(expected_size,						\
334 		devm_kmalloc_array(dev, 1, alloc_size, gfp),		\
335 		devm_kfree(dev, p));					\
336 	checker(expected_size,						\
337 		devm_kmalloc_array(dev, alloc_size, 1, gfp),		\
338 		devm_kfree(dev, p));					\
339 	checker(expected_size,						\
340 		devm_kcalloc(dev, 1, alloc_size, gfp),			\
341 		devm_kfree(dev, p));					\
342 	checker(expected_size,						\
343 		devm_kcalloc(dev, alloc_size, 1, gfp),			\
344 		devm_kfree(dev, p));					\
345 									\
346 	orig = devm_kmalloc(dev, alloc_size, gfp);			\
347 	KUNIT_EXPECT_TRUE(test, orig != NULL);				\
348 	checker((expected_size) * 2,					\
349 		devm_krealloc(dev, orig, (alloc_size) * 2, gfp),	\
350 		devm_kfree(dev, p));					\
351 									\
352 	len = 4;							\
353 	/* Using memdup() with fixed size, so force unknown length. */	\
354 	if (!__builtin_constant_p(expected_size))			\
355 		len += zero_size;					\
356 	checker(len, devm_kmemdup(dev, "Ohai", len, gfp),		\
357 		devm_kfree(dev, p));					\
358 									\
359 	kunit_device_unregister(test, dev);				\
360 } while (0)
361 DEFINE_ALLOC_SIZE_TEST_PAIR(devm_kmalloc)
362 
363 static const char * const test_strs[] = {
364 	"",
365 	"Hello there",
366 	"A longer string, just for variety",
367 };
368 
369 #define TEST_realloc(checker)	do {					\
370 	gfp_t gfp = GFP_KERNEL;						\
371 	size_t len;							\
372 	int i;								\
373 									\
374 	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(test_strs); i++) {			\
375 		len = strlen(test_strs[i]);				\
376 		KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, __builtin_constant_p(len), 0);	\
377 		checker(len, kmemdup_array(test_strs[i], len, 1, gfp),	\
378 			kfree(p));					\
379 		checker(len, kmemdup(test_strs[i], len, gfp),		\
380 			kfree(p));					\
381 	}								\
382 } while (0)
383 static void fortify_test_realloc_size(struct kunit *test)
384 {
385 	TEST_realloc(check_dynamic);
386 }
387 
388 /*
389  * We can't have an array at the end of a structure or else
390  * builds without -fstrict-flex-arrays=3 will report them as
391  * being an unknown length. Additionally, add bytes before
392  * and after the string to catch over/underflows if tests
393  * fail.
394  */
395 struct fortify_padding {
396 	unsigned long bytes_before;
397 	char buf[32];
398 	unsigned long bytes_after;
399 };
400 /* Force compiler into not being able to resolve size at compile-time. */
401 static volatile int unconst;
402 
403 static void fortify_test_strlen(struct kunit *test)
404 {
405 	struct fortify_padding pad = { };
406 	int i, end = sizeof(pad.buf) - 1;
407 
408 	/* Fill 31 bytes with valid characters. */
409 	for (i = 0; i < sizeof(pad.buf) - 1; i++)
410 		pad.buf[i] = i + '0';
411 	/* Trailing bytes are still %NUL. */
412 	KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, pad.buf[end], '\0');
413 	KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, pad.bytes_after, 0);
414 
415 	/* String is terminated, so strlen() is valid. */
416 	KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, strlen(pad.buf), end);
417 	KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, fortify_read_overflows, 0);
418 
419 	/* Make string unterminated, and recount. */
420 	pad.buf[end] = 'A';
421 	end = sizeof(pad.buf);
422 	KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, strlen(pad.buf), end);
423 	KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, fortify_read_overflows, 1);
424 }
425 
426 static void fortify_test_strnlen(struct kunit *test)
427 {
428 	struct fortify_padding pad = { };
429 	int i, end = sizeof(pad.buf) - 1;
430 
431 	/* Fill 31 bytes with valid characters. */
432 	for (i = 0; i < sizeof(pad.buf) - 1; i++)
433 		pad.buf[i] = i + '0';
434 	/* Trailing bytes are still %NUL. */
435 	KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, pad.buf[end], '\0');
436 	KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, pad.bytes_after, 0);
437 
438 	/* String is terminated, so strnlen() is valid. */
439 	KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, strnlen(pad.buf, sizeof(pad.buf)), end);
440 	KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, fortify_read_overflows, 0);
441 	/* A truncated strnlen() will be safe, too. */
442 	KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, strnlen(pad.buf, sizeof(pad.buf) / 2),
443 					sizeof(pad.buf) / 2);
444 	KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, fortify_read_overflows, 0);
445 
446 	/* Make string unterminated, and recount. */
447 	pad.buf[end] = 'A';
448 	end = sizeof(pad.buf);
449 	/* Reading beyond with strncpy() will fail. */
450 	KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, strnlen(pad.buf, end + 1), end);
451 	KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, fortify_read_overflows, 1);
452 	KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, strnlen(pad.buf, end + 2), end);
453 	KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, fortify_read_overflows, 2);
454 
455 	/* Early-truncated is safe still, though. */
456 	KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, strnlen(pad.buf, end), end);
457 	KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, fortify_read_overflows, 2);
458 
459 	end = sizeof(pad.buf) / 2;
460 	KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, strnlen(pad.buf, end), end);
461 	KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, fortify_read_overflows, 2);
462 }
463 
464 static void fortify_test_strcpy(struct kunit *test)
465 {
466 	struct fortify_padding pad = { };
467 	char src[sizeof(pad.buf) + 1] = { };
468 	int i;
469 
470 	/* Fill 31 bytes with valid characters. */
471 	for (i = 0; i < sizeof(src) - 2; i++)
472 		src[i] = i + '0';
473 
474 	/* Destination is %NUL-filled to start with. */
475 	KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, pad.bytes_before, 0);
476 	KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, pad.buf[sizeof(pad.buf) - 1], '\0');
477 	KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, pad.buf[sizeof(pad.buf) - 2], '\0');
478 	KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, pad.buf[sizeof(pad.buf) - 3], '\0');
479 	KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, pad.bytes_after, 0);
480 
481 	/* Legitimate strcpy() 1 less than of max size. */
482 	KUNIT_ASSERT_TRUE(test, strcpy(pad.buf, src)
483 				== pad.buf);
484 	KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, fortify_read_overflows, 0);
485 	KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, fortify_write_overflows, 0);
486 	/* Only last byte should be %NUL */
487 	KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, pad.buf[sizeof(pad.buf) - 1], '\0');
488 	KUNIT_EXPECT_NE(test, pad.buf[sizeof(pad.buf) - 2], '\0');
489 	KUNIT_EXPECT_NE(test, pad.buf[sizeof(pad.buf) - 3], '\0');
490 
491 	src[sizeof(src) - 2] = 'A';
492 	/* But now we trip the overflow checking. */
493 	KUNIT_ASSERT_TRUE(test, strcpy(pad.buf, src)
494 				== pad.buf);
495 	KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, fortify_read_overflows, 0);
496 	KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, fortify_write_overflows, 1);
497 	/* Trailing %NUL -- thanks to FORTIFY. */
498 	KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, pad.buf[sizeof(pad.buf) - 1], '\0');
499 	KUNIT_EXPECT_NE(test, pad.buf[sizeof(pad.buf) - 2], '\0');
500 	KUNIT_EXPECT_NE(test, pad.buf[sizeof(pad.buf) - 2], '\0');
501 	/* And we will not have gone beyond. */
502 	KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, pad.bytes_after, 0);
503 
504 	src[sizeof(src) - 1] = 'A';
505 	/* And for sure now, two bytes past. */
506 	KUNIT_ASSERT_TRUE(test, strcpy(pad.buf, src)
507 				== pad.buf);
508 	/*
509 	 * Which trips both the strlen() on the unterminated src,
510 	 * and the resulting copy attempt.
511 	 */
512 	KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, fortify_read_overflows, 1);
513 	KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, fortify_write_overflows, 2);
514 	/* Trailing %NUL -- thanks to FORTIFY. */
515 	KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, pad.buf[sizeof(pad.buf) - 1], '\0');
516 	KUNIT_EXPECT_NE(test, pad.buf[sizeof(pad.buf) - 2], '\0');
517 	KUNIT_EXPECT_NE(test, pad.buf[sizeof(pad.buf) - 2], '\0');
518 	/* And we will not have gone beyond. */
519 	KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, pad.bytes_after, 0);
520 }
521 
522 static void fortify_test_strncpy(struct kunit *test)
523 {
524 	struct fortify_padding pad = { };
525 	char src[] = "Copy me fully into a small buffer and I will overflow!";
526 
527 	/* Destination is %NUL-filled to start with. */
528 	KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, pad.bytes_before, 0);
529 	KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, pad.buf[sizeof(pad.buf) - 1], '\0');
530 	KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, pad.buf[sizeof(pad.buf) - 2], '\0');
531 	KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, pad.buf[sizeof(pad.buf) - 3], '\0');
532 	KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, pad.bytes_after, 0);
533 
534 	/* Legitimate strncpy() 1 less than of max size. */
535 	KUNIT_ASSERT_TRUE(test, strncpy(pad.buf, src,
536 					sizeof(pad.buf) + unconst - 1)
537 				== pad.buf);
538 	KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, fortify_write_overflows, 0);
539 	/* Only last byte should be %NUL */
540 	KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, pad.buf[sizeof(pad.buf) - 1], '\0');
541 	KUNIT_EXPECT_NE(test, pad.buf[sizeof(pad.buf) - 2], '\0');
542 	KUNIT_EXPECT_NE(test, pad.buf[sizeof(pad.buf) - 3], '\0');
543 
544 	/* Legitimate (though unterminated) max-size strncpy. */
545 	KUNIT_ASSERT_TRUE(test, strncpy(pad.buf, src,
546 					sizeof(pad.buf) + unconst)
547 				== pad.buf);
548 	KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, fortify_write_overflows, 0);
549 	/* No trailing %NUL -- thanks strncpy API. */
550 	KUNIT_EXPECT_NE(test, pad.buf[sizeof(pad.buf) - 1], '\0');
551 	KUNIT_EXPECT_NE(test, pad.buf[sizeof(pad.buf) - 2], '\0');
552 	KUNIT_EXPECT_NE(test, pad.buf[sizeof(pad.buf) - 2], '\0');
553 	/* But we will not have gone beyond. */
554 	KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, pad.bytes_after, 0);
555 
556 	/* Now verify that FORTIFY is working... */
557 	KUNIT_ASSERT_TRUE(test, strncpy(pad.buf, src,
558 					sizeof(pad.buf) + unconst + 1)
559 				== pad.buf);
560 	/* Should catch the overflow. */
561 	KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, fortify_write_overflows, 1);
562 	KUNIT_EXPECT_NE(test, pad.buf[sizeof(pad.buf) - 1], '\0');
563 	KUNIT_EXPECT_NE(test, pad.buf[sizeof(pad.buf) - 2], '\0');
564 	KUNIT_EXPECT_NE(test, pad.buf[sizeof(pad.buf) - 2], '\0');
565 	/* And we will not have gone beyond. */
566 	KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, pad.bytes_after, 0);
567 
568 	/* And further... */
569 	KUNIT_ASSERT_TRUE(test, strncpy(pad.buf, src,
570 					sizeof(pad.buf) + unconst + 2)
571 				== pad.buf);
572 	/* Should catch the overflow. */
573 	KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, fortify_write_overflows, 2);
574 	KUNIT_EXPECT_NE(test, pad.buf[sizeof(pad.buf) - 1], '\0');
575 	KUNIT_EXPECT_NE(test, pad.buf[sizeof(pad.buf) - 2], '\0');
576 	KUNIT_EXPECT_NE(test, pad.buf[sizeof(pad.buf) - 2], '\0');
577 	/* And we will not have gone beyond. */
578 	KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, pad.bytes_after, 0);
579 }
580 
581 static void fortify_test_strscpy(struct kunit *test)
582 {
583 	struct fortify_padding pad = { };
584 	char src[] = "Copy me fully into a small buffer and I will overflow!";
585 
586 	/* Destination is %NUL-filled to start with. */
587 	KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, pad.bytes_before, 0);
588 	KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, pad.buf[sizeof(pad.buf) - 1], '\0');
589 	KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, pad.buf[sizeof(pad.buf) - 2], '\0');
590 	KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, pad.buf[sizeof(pad.buf) - 3], '\0');
591 	KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, pad.bytes_after, 0);
592 
593 	/* Legitimate strscpy() 1 less than of max size. */
594 	KUNIT_ASSERT_EQ(test, strscpy(pad.buf, src,
595 				      sizeof(pad.buf) + unconst - 1),
596 			-E2BIG);
597 	KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, fortify_write_overflows, 0);
598 	/* Keeping space for %NUL, last two bytes should be %NUL */
599 	KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, pad.buf[sizeof(pad.buf) - 1], '\0');
600 	KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, pad.buf[sizeof(pad.buf) - 2], '\0');
601 	KUNIT_EXPECT_NE(test, pad.buf[sizeof(pad.buf) - 3], '\0');
602 
603 	/* Legitimate max-size strscpy. */
604 	KUNIT_ASSERT_EQ(test, strscpy(pad.buf, src,
605 				      sizeof(pad.buf) + unconst),
606 			-E2BIG);
607 	KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, fortify_write_overflows, 0);
608 	/* A trailing %NUL will exist. */
609 	KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, pad.buf[sizeof(pad.buf) - 1], '\0');
610 	KUNIT_EXPECT_NE(test, pad.buf[sizeof(pad.buf) - 2], '\0');
611 	KUNIT_EXPECT_NE(test, pad.buf[sizeof(pad.buf) - 2], '\0');
612 
613 	/* Now verify that FORTIFY is working... */
614 	KUNIT_ASSERT_EQ(test, strscpy(pad.buf, src,
615 				      sizeof(pad.buf) + unconst + 1),
616 			-E2BIG);
617 	/* Should catch the overflow. */
618 	KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, fortify_write_overflows, 1);
619 	KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, pad.buf[sizeof(pad.buf) - 1], '\0');
620 	KUNIT_EXPECT_NE(test, pad.buf[sizeof(pad.buf) - 2], '\0');
621 	KUNIT_EXPECT_NE(test, pad.buf[sizeof(pad.buf) - 2], '\0');
622 	/* And we will not have gone beyond. */
623 	KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, pad.bytes_after, 0);
624 
625 	/* And much further... */
626 	KUNIT_ASSERT_EQ(test, strscpy(pad.buf, src,
627 				      sizeof(src) * 2 + unconst),
628 			-E2BIG);
629 	/* Should catch the overflow. */
630 	KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, fortify_write_overflows, 2);
631 	KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, pad.buf[sizeof(pad.buf) - 1], '\0');
632 	KUNIT_EXPECT_NE(test, pad.buf[sizeof(pad.buf) - 2], '\0');
633 	KUNIT_EXPECT_NE(test, pad.buf[sizeof(pad.buf) - 2], '\0');
634 	/* And we will not have gone beyond. */
635 	KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, pad.bytes_after, 0);
636 }
637 
638 static void fortify_test_strcat(struct kunit *test)
639 {
640 	struct fortify_padding pad = { };
641 	char src[sizeof(pad.buf) / 2] = { };
642 	char one[] = "A";
643 	char two[] = "BC";
644 	int i;
645 
646 	/* Fill 15 bytes with valid characters. */
647 	for (i = 0; i < sizeof(src) - 1; i++)
648 		src[i] = i + 'A';
649 
650 	/* Destination is %NUL-filled to start with. */
651 	KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, pad.bytes_before, 0);
652 	KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, pad.buf[sizeof(pad.buf) - 1], '\0');
653 	KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, pad.buf[sizeof(pad.buf) - 2], '\0');
654 	KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, pad.buf[sizeof(pad.buf) - 3], '\0');
655 	KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, pad.bytes_after, 0);
656 
657 	/* Legitimate strcat() using less than half max size. */
658 	KUNIT_ASSERT_TRUE(test, strcat(pad.buf, src) == pad.buf);
659 	KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, fortify_write_overflows, 0);
660 	/* Legitimate strcat() now 2 bytes shy of end. */
661 	KUNIT_ASSERT_TRUE(test, strcat(pad.buf, src) == pad.buf);
662 	KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, fortify_write_overflows, 0);
663 	/* Last two bytes should be %NUL */
664 	KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, pad.buf[sizeof(pad.buf) - 1], '\0');
665 	KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, pad.buf[sizeof(pad.buf) - 2], '\0');
666 	KUNIT_EXPECT_NE(test, pad.buf[sizeof(pad.buf) - 3], '\0');
667 
668 	/* Add one more character to the end. */
669 	KUNIT_ASSERT_TRUE(test, strcat(pad.buf, one) == pad.buf);
670 	KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, fortify_write_overflows, 0);
671 	/* Last byte should be %NUL */
672 	KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, pad.buf[sizeof(pad.buf) - 1], '\0');
673 	KUNIT_EXPECT_NE(test, pad.buf[sizeof(pad.buf) - 2], '\0');
674 	KUNIT_EXPECT_NE(test, pad.buf[sizeof(pad.buf) - 3], '\0');
675 
676 	/* And this one char will overflow. */
677 	KUNIT_ASSERT_TRUE(test, strcat(pad.buf, one) == pad.buf);
678 	KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, fortify_write_overflows, 1);
679 	/* Last byte should be %NUL thanks to FORTIFY. */
680 	KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, pad.buf[sizeof(pad.buf) - 1], '\0');
681 	KUNIT_EXPECT_NE(test, pad.buf[sizeof(pad.buf) - 2], '\0');
682 	KUNIT_EXPECT_NE(test, pad.buf[sizeof(pad.buf) - 3], '\0');
683 	KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, pad.bytes_after, 0);
684 
685 	/* And adding two will overflow more. */
686 	KUNIT_ASSERT_TRUE(test, strcat(pad.buf, two) == pad.buf);
687 	KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, fortify_write_overflows, 2);
688 	/* Last byte should be %NUL thanks to FORTIFY. */
689 	KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, pad.buf[sizeof(pad.buf) - 1], '\0');
690 	KUNIT_EXPECT_NE(test, pad.buf[sizeof(pad.buf) - 2], '\0');
691 	KUNIT_EXPECT_NE(test, pad.buf[sizeof(pad.buf) - 3], '\0');
692 	KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, pad.bytes_after, 0);
693 }
694 
695 static void fortify_test_strncat(struct kunit *test)
696 {
697 	struct fortify_padding pad = { };
698 	char src[sizeof(pad.buf)] = { };
699 	int i, partial;
700 
701 	/* Fill 31 bytes with valid characters. */
702 	partial = sizeof(src) / 2 - 1;
703 	for (i = 0; i < partial; i++)
704 		src[i] = i + 'A';
705 
706 	/* Destination is %NUL-filled to start with. */
707 	KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, pad.bytes_before, 0);
708 	KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, pad.buf[sizeof(pad.buf) - 1], '\0');
709 	KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, pad.buf[sizeof(pad.buf) - 2], '\0');
710 	KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, pad.buf[sizeof(pad.buf) - 3], '\0');
711 	KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, pad.bytes_after, 0);
712 
713 	/* Legitimate strncat() using less than half max size. */
714 	KUNIT_ASSERT_TRUE(test, strncat(pad.buf, src, partial) == pad.buf);
715 	KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, fortify_read_overflows, 0);
716 	KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, fortify_write_overflows, 0);
717 	/* Legitimate strncat() now 2 bytes shy of end. */
718 	KUNIT_ASSERT_TRUE(test, strncat(pad.buf, src, partial) == pad.buf);
719 	KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, fortify_read_overflows, 0);
720 	KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, fortify_write_overflows, 0);
721 	/* Last two bytes should be %NUL */
722 	KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, pad.buf[sizeof(pad.buf) - 1], '\0');
723 	KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, pad.buf[sizeof(pad.buf) - 2], '\0');
724 	KUNIT_EXPECT_NE(test, pad.buf[sizeof(pad.buf) - 3], '\0');
725 
726 	/* Add one more character to the end. */
727 	KUNIT_ASSERT_TRUE(test, strncat(pad.buf, src, 1) == pad.buf);
728 	KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, fortify_read_overflows, 0);
729 	KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, fortify_write_overflows, 0);
730 	/* Last byte should be %NUL */
731 	KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, pad.buf[sizeof(pad.buf) - 1], '\0');
732 	KUNIT_EXPECT_NE(test, pad.buf[sizeof(pad.buf) - 2], '\0');
733 	KUNIT_EXPECT_NE(test, pad.buf[sizeof(pad.buf) - 3], '\0');
734 
735 	/* And this one char will overflow. */
736 	KUNIT_ASSERT_TRUE(test, strncat(pad.buf, src, 1) == pad.buf);
737 	KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, fortify_read_overflows, 0);
738 	KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, fortify_write_overflows, 1);
739 	/* Last byte should be %NUL thanks to FORTIFY. */
740 	KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, pad.buf[sizeof(pad.buf) - 1], '\0');
741 	KUNIT_EXPECT_NE(test, pad.buf[sizeof(pad.buf) - 2], '\0');
742 	KUNIT_EXPECT_NE(test, pad.buf[sizeof(pad.buf) - 3], '\0');
743 	KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, pad.bytes_after, 0);
744 
745 	/* And adding two will overflow more. */
746 	KUNIT_ASSERT_TRUE(test, strncat(pad.buf, src, 2) == pad.buf);
747 	KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, fortify_read_overflows, 0);
748 	KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, fortify_write_overflows, 2);
749 	/* Last byte should be %NUL thanks to FORTIFY. */
750 	KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, pad.buf[sizeof(pad.buf) - 1], '\0');
751 	KUNIT_EXPECT_NE(test, pad.buf[sizeof(pad.buf) - 2], '\0');
752 	KUNIT_EXPECT_NE(test, pad.buf[sizeof(pad.buf) - 3], '\0');
753 	KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, pad.bytes_after, 0);
754 
755 	/* Force an unterminated destination, and overflow. */
756 	pad.buf[sizeof(pad.buf) - 1] = 'A';
757 	KUNIT_ASSERT_TRUE(test, strncat(pad.buf, src, 1) == pad.buf);
758 	/* This will have tripped both strlen() and strcat(). */
759 	KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, fortify_read_overflows, 1);
760 	KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, fortify_write_overflows, 3);
761 	KUNIT_EXPECT_NE(test, pad.buf[sizeof(pad.buf) - 1], '\0');
762 	KUNIT_EXPECT_NE(test, pad.buf[sizeof(pad.buf) - 2], '\0');
763 	KUNIT_EXPECT_NE(test, pad.buf[sizeof(pad.buf) - 3], '\0');
764 	/* But we should not go beyond the end. */
765 	KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, pad.bytes_after, 0);
766 }
767 
768 static void fortify_test_strlcat(struct kunit *test)
769 {
770 	struct fortify_padding pad = { };
771 	char src[sizeof(pad.buf)] = { };
772 	int i, partial;
773 	int len = sizeof(pad.buf) + unconst;
774 
775 	/* Fill 15 bytes with valid characters. */
776 	partial = sizeof(src) / 2 - 1;
777 	for (i = 0; i < partial; i++)
778 		src[i] = i + 'A';
779 
780 	/* Destination is %NUL-filled to start with. */
781 	KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, pad.bytes_before, 0);
782 	KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, pad.buf[sizeof(pad.buf) - 1], '\0');
783 	KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, pad.buf[sizeof(pad.buf) - 2], '\0');
784 	KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, pad.buf[sizeof(pad.buf) - 3], '\0');
785 	KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, pad.bytes_after, 0);
786 
787 	/* Legitimate strlcat() using less than half max size. */
788 	KUNIT_ASSERT_EQ(test, strlcat(pad.buf, src, len), partial);
789 	KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, fortify_read_overflows, 0);
790 	KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, fortify_write_overflows, 0);
791 	/* Legitimate strlcat() now 2 bytes shy of end. */
792 	KUNIT_ASSERT_EQ(test, strlcat(pad.buf, src, len), partial * 2);
793 	KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, fortify_read_overflows, 0);
794 	KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, fortify_write_overflows, 0);
795 	/* Last two bytes should be %NUL */
796 	KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, pad.buf[sizeof(pad.buf) - 1], '\0');
797 	KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, pad.buf[sizeof(pad.buf) - 2], '\0');
798 	KUNIT_EXPECT_NE(test, pad.buf[sizeof(pad.buf) - 3], '\0');
799 
800 	/* Add one more character to the end. */
801 	KUNIT_ASSERT_EQ(test, strlcat(pad.buf, "Q", len), partial * 2 + 1);
802 	KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, fortify_read_overflows, 0);
803 	KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, fortify_write_overflows, 0);
804 	/* Last byte should be %NUL */
805 	KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, pad.buf[sizeof(pad.buf) - 1], '\0');
806 	KUNIT_EXPECT_NE(test, pad.buf[sizeof(pad.buf) - 2], '\0');
807 	KUNIT_EXPECT_NE(test, pad.buf[sizeof(pad.buf) - 3], '\0');
808 
809 	/* And this one char will overflow. */
810 	KUNIT_ASSERT_EQ(test, strlcat(pad.buf, "V", len * 2), len);
811 	KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, fortify_read_overflows, 0);
812 	KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, fortify_write_overflows, 1);
813 	/* Last byte should be %NUL thanks to FORTIFY. */
814 	KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, pad.buf[sizeof(pad.buf) - 1], '\0');
815 	KUNIT_EXPECT_NE(test, pad.buf[sizeof(pad.buf) - 2], '\0');
816 	KUNIT_EXPECT_NE(test, pad.buf[sizeof(pad.buf) - 3], '\0');
817 	KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, pad.bytes_after, 0);
818 
819 	/* And adding two will overflow more. */
820 	KUNIT_ASSERT_EQ(test, strlcat(pad.buf, "QQ", len * 2), len + 1);
821 	KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, fortify_read_overflows, 0);
822 	KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, fortify_write_overflows, 2);
823 	/* Last byte should be %NUL thanks to FORTIFY. */
824 	KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, pad.buf[sizeof(pad.buf) - 1], '\0');
825 	KUNIT_EXPECT_NE(test, pad.buf[sizeof(pad.buf) - 2], '\0');
826 	KUNIT_EXPECT_NE(test, pad.buf[sizeof(pad.buf) - 3], '\0');
827 	KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, pad.bytes_after, 0);
828 
829 	/* Force an unterminated destination, and overflow. */
830 	pad.buf[sizeof(pad.buf) - 1] = 'A';
831 	KUNIT_ASSERT_EQ(test, strlcat(pad.buf, "TT", len * 2), len + 2);
832 	/* This will have tripped both strlen() and strlcat(). */
833 	KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, fortify_read_overflows, 2);
834 	KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, fortify_write_overflows, 2);
835 	KUNIT_EXPECT_NE(test, pad.buf[sizeof(pad.buf) - 1], '\0');
836 	KUNIT_EXPECT_NE(test, pad.buf[sizeof(pad.buf) - 2], '\0');
837 	KUNIT_EXPECT_NE(test, pad.buf[sizeof(pad.buf) - 3], '\0');
838 	/* But we should not go beyond the end. */
839 	KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, pad.bytes_after, 0);
840 
841 	/* Force an unterminated source, and overflow. */
842 	memset(src, 'B', sizeof(src));
843 	pad.buf[sizeof(pad.buf) - 1] = '\0';
844 	KUNIT_ASSERT_EQ(test, strlcat(pad.buf, src, len * 3), len - 1 + sizeof(src));
845 	/* This will have tripped both strlen() and strlcat(). */
846 	KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, fortify_read_overflows, 3);
847 	KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, fortify_write_overflows, 3);
848 	KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, pad.buf[sizeof(pad.buf) - 1], '\0');
849 	/* But we should not go beyond the end. */
850 	KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, pad.bytes_after, 0);
851 }
852 
853 /* Check for 0-sized arrays... */
854 struct fortify_zero_sized {
855 	unsigned long bytes_before;
856 	char buf[0];
857 	unsigned long bytes_after;
858 };
859 
860 #define __fortify_test(memfunc)					\
861 static void fortify_test_##memfunc(struct kunit *test)		\
862 {								\
863 	struct fortify_zero_sized zero = { };			\
864 	struct fortify_padding pad = { };			\
865 	char srcA[sizeof(pad.buf) + 2];				\
866 	char srcB[sizeof(pad.buf) + 2];				\
867 	size_t len = sizeof(pad.buf) + unconst;			\
868 								\
869 	memset(srcA, 'A', sizeof(srcA));			\
870 	KUNIT_ASSERT_EQ(test, srcA[0], 'A');			\
871 	memset(srcB, 'B', sizeof(srcB));			\
872 	KUNIT_ASSERT_EQ(test, srcB[0], 'B');			\
873 								\
874 	memfunc(pad.buf, srcA, 0 + unconst);			\
875 	KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, pad.buf[0], '\0');		\
876 	KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, fortify_read_overflows, 0);	\
877 	KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, fortify_write_overflows, 0);	\
878 	memfunc(pad.buf + 1, srcB, 1 + unconst);		\
879 	KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, pad.buf[0], '\0');		\
880 	KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, pad.buf[1], 'B');			\
881 	KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, pad.buf[2], '\0');		\
882 	KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, fortify_read_overflows, 0);	\
883 	KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, fortify_write_overflows, 0);	\
884 	memfunc(pad.buf, srcA, 1 + unconst);			\
885 	KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, pad.buf[0], 'A');			\
886 	KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, pad.buf[1], 'B');			\
887 	KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, fortify_read_overflows, 0);	\
888 	KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, fortify_write_overflows, 0);	\
889 	memfunc(pad.buf, srcA, len - 1);			\
890 	KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, pad.buf[1], 'A');			\
891 	KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, pad.buf[len - 1], '\0');		\
892 	KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, fortify_read_overflows, 0);	\
893 	KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, fortify_write_overflows, 0);	\
894 	memfunc(pad.buf, srcA, len);				\
895 	KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, pad.buf[1], 'A');			\
896 	KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, pad.buf[len - 1], 'A');		\
897 	KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, pad.bytes_after, 0);		\
898 	KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, fortify_read_overflows, 0);	\
899 	KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, fortify_write_overflows, 0);	\
900 	memfunc(pad.buf, srcA, len + 1);			\
901 	KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, fortify_read_overflows, 0);	\
902 	KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, fortify_write_overflows, 1);	\
903 	memfunc(pad.buf + 1, srcB, len);			\
904 	KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, fortify_read_overflows, 0);	\
905 	KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, fortify_write_overflows, 2);	\
906 								\
907 	/* Reset error counter. */				\
908 	fortify_write_overflows = 0;				\
909 	/* Copy nothing into nothing: no errors. */		\
910 	memfunc(zero.buf, srcB, 0 + unconst);			\
911 	KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, fortify_read_overflows, 0);	\
912 	KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, fortify_write_overflows, 0);	\
913 	/* We currently explicitly ignore zero-sized dests. */	\
914 	memfunc(zero.buf, srcB, 1 + unconst);			\
915 	KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, fortify_read_overflows, 0);	\
916 	KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, fortify_write_overflows, 0);	\
917 }
918 __fortify_test(memcpy)
919 __fortify_test(memmove)
920 
921 static void fortify_test_memscan(struct kunit *test)
922 {
923 	char haystack[] = "Where oh where is my memory range?";
924 	char *mem = haystack + strlen("Where oh where is ");
925 	char needle = 'm';
926 	size_t len = sizeof(haystack) + unconst;
927 
928 	KUNIT_ASSERT_PTR_EQ(test, memscan(haystack, needle, len),
929 				  mem);
930 	KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, fortify_read_overflows, 0);
931 	/* Catch too-large range. */
932 	KUNIT_ASSERT_PTR_EQ(test, memscan(haystack, needle, len + 1),
933 				  NULL);
934 	KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, fortify_read_overflows, 1);
935 	KUNIT_ASSERT_PTR_EQ(test, memscan(haystack, needle, len * 2),
936 				  NULL);
937 	KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, fortify_read_overflows, 2);
938 }
939 
940 static void fortify_test_memchr(struct kunit *test)
941 {
942 	char haystack[] = "Where oh where is my memory range?";
943 	char *mem = haystack + strlen("Where oh where is ");
944 	char needle = 'm';
945 	size_t len = sizeof(haystack) + unconst;
946 
947 	KUNIT_ASSERT_PTR_EQ(test, memchr(haystack, needle, len),
948 				  mem);
949 	KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, fortify_read_overflows, 0);
950 	/* Catch too-large range. */
951 	KUNIT_ASSERT_PTR_EQ(test, memchr(haystack, needle, len + 1),
952 				  NULL);
953 	KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, fortify_read_overflows, 1);
954 	KUNIT_ASSERT_PTR_EQ(test, memchr(haystack, needle, len * 2),
955 				  NULL);
956 	KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, fortify_read_overflows, 2);
957 }
958 
959 static void fortify_test_memchr_inv(struct kunit *test)
960 {
961 	char haystack[] = "Where oh where is my memory range?";
962 	char *mem = haystack + 1;
963 	char needle = 'W';
964 	size_t len = sizeof(haystack) + unconst;
965 
966 	/* Normal search is okay. */
967 	KUNIT_ASSERT_PTR_EQ(test, memchr_inv(haystack, needle, len),
968 				  mem);
969 	KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, fortify_read_overflows, 0);
970 	/* Catch too-large range. */
971 	KUNIT_ASSERT_PTR_EQ(test, memchr_inv(haystack, needle, len + 1),
972 				  NULL);
973 	KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, fortify_read_overflows, 1);
974 	KUNIT_ASSERT_PTR_EQ(test, memchr_inv(haystack, needle, len * 2),
975 				  NULL);
976 	KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, fortify_read_overflows, 2);
977 }
978 
979 static void fortify_test_memcmp(struct kunit *test)
980 {
981 	char one[] = "My mind is going ...";
982 	char two[] = "My mind is going ... I can feel it.";
983 	size_t one_len = sizeof(one) + unconst - 1;
984 	size_t two_len = sizeof(two) + unconst - 1;
985 
986 	/* We match the first string (ignoring the %NUL). */
987 	KUNIT_ASSERT_EQ(test, memcmp(one, two, one_len), 0);
988 	KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, fortify_read_overflows, 0);
989 	/* Still in bounds, but no longer matching. */
990 	KUNIT_ASSERT_LT(test, memcmp(one, two, one_len + 1), 0);
991 	KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, fortify_read_overflows, 0);
992 
993 	/* Catch too-large ranges. */
994 	KUNIT_ASSERT_EQ(test, memcmp(one, two, one_len + 2), INT_MIN);
995 	KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, fortify_read_overflows, 1);
996 
997 	KUNIT_ASSERT_EQ(test, memcmp(two, one, two_len + 2), INT_MIN);
998 	KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, fortify_read_overflows, 2);
999 }
1000 
1001 static void fortify_test_kmemdup(struct kunit *test)
1002 {
1003 	char src[] = "I got Doom running on it!";
1004 	char *copy;
1005 	size_t len = sizeof(src) + unconst;
1006 
1007 	/* Copy is within bounds. */
1008 	copy = kmemdup(src, len, GFP_KERNEL);
1009 	KUNIT_EXPECT_NOT_NULL(test, copy);
1010 	KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, fortify_read_overflows, 0);
1011 	kfree(copy);
1012 
1013 	/* Without %NUL. */
1014 	copy = kmemdup(src, len - 1, GFP_KERNEL);
1015 	KUNIT_EXPECT_NOT_NULL(test, copy);
1016 	KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, fortify_read_overflows, 0);
1017 	kfree(copy);
1018 
1019 	/* Tiny bounds. */
1020 	copy = kmemdup(src, 1, GFP_KERNEL);
1021 	KUNIT_EXPECT_NOT_NULL(test, copy);
1022 	KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, fortify_read_overflows, 0);
1023 	kfree(copy);
1024 
1025 	/* Out of bounds by 1 byte. */
1026 	copy = kmemdup(src, len + 1, GFP_KERNEL);
1027 	KUNIT_EXPECT_PTR_EQ(test, copy, ZERO_SIZE_PTR);
1028 	KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, fortify_read_overflows, 1);
1029 	kfree(copy);
1030 
1031 	/* Way out of bounds. */
1032 	copy = kmemdup(src, len * 2, GFP_KERNEL);
1033 	KUNIT_EXPECT_PTR_EQ(test, copy, ZERO_SIZE_PTR);
1034 	KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, fortify_read_overflows, 2);
1035 	kfree(copy);
1036 
1037 	/* Starting offset causing out of bounds. */
1038 	copy = kmemdup(src + 1, len, GFP_KERNEL);
1039 	KUNIT_EXPECT_PTR_EQ(test, copy, ZERO_SIZE_PTR);
1040 	KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, fortify_read_overflows, 3);
1041 	kfree(copy);
1042 }
1043 
1044 static int fortify_test_init(struct kunit *test)
1045 {
1046 	if (!IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_FORTIFY_SOURCE))
1047 		kunit_skip(test, "Not built with CONFIG_FORTIFY_SOURCE=y");
1048 
1049 	fortify_read_overflows = 0;
1050 	kunit_add_named_resource(test, NULL, NULL, &read_resource,
1051 				 "fortify_read_overflows",
1052 				 &fortify_read_overflows);
1053 	fortify_write_overflows = 0;
1054 	kunit_add_named_resource(test, NULL, NULL, &write_resource,
1055 				 "fortify_write_overflows",
1056 				 &fortify_write_overflows);
1057 	return 0;
1058 }
1059 
1060 static struct kunit_case fortify_test_cases[] = {
1061 	KUNIT_CASE(fortify_test_known_sizes),
1062 	KUNIT_CASE(fortify_test_control_flow_split),
1063 	KUNIT_CASE(fortify_test_alloc_size_kmalloc_const),
1064 	KUNIT_CASE(fortify_test_alloc_size_kmalloc_dynamic),
1065 	KUNIT_CASE(fortify_test_alloc_size_vmalloc_const),
1066 	KUNIT_CASE(fortify_test_alloc_size_vmalloc_dynamic),
1067 	KUNIT_CASE(fortify_test_alloc_size_kvmalloc_const),
1068 	KUNIT_CASE(fortify_test_alloc_size_kvmalloc_dynamic),
1069 	KUNIT_CASE(fortify_test_alloc_size_devm_kmalloc_const),
1070 	KUNIT_CASE(fortify_test_alloc_size_devm_kmalloc_dynamic),
1071 	KUNIT_CASE(fortify_test_realloc_size),
1072 	KUNIT_CASE(fortify_test_strlen),
1073 	KUNIT_CASE(fortify_test_strnlen),
1074 	KUNIT_CASE(fortify_test_strcpy),
1075 	KUNIT_CASE(fortify_test_strncpy),
1076 	KUNIT_CASE(fortify_test_strscpy),
1077 	KUNIT_CASE(fortify_test_strcat),
1078 	KUNIT_CASE(fortify_test_strncat),
1079 	KUNIT_CASE(fortify_test_strlcat),
1080 	/* skip memset: performs bounds checking on whole structs */
1081 	KUNIT_CASE(fortify_test_memcpy),
1082 	KUNIT_CASE(fortify_test_memmove),
1083 	KUNIT_CASE(fortify_test_memscan),
1084 	KUNIT_CASE(fortify_test_memchr),
1085 	KUNIT_CASE(fortify_test_memchr_inv),
1086 	KUNIT_CASE(fortify_test_memcmp),
1087 	KUNIT_CASE(fortify_test_kmemdup),
1088 	{}
1089 };
1090 
1091 static struct kunit_suite fortify_test_suite = {
1092 	.name = "fortify",
1093 	.init = fortify_test_init,
1094 	.test_cases = fortify_test_cases,
1095 };
1096 
1097 kunit_test_suite(fortify_test_suite);
1098 
1099 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
1100