xref: /linux/lib/devres.c (revision f181a3736b7f76410040a3f16cbbfbdec2580bf9)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
2 #include <linux/device.h>
3 #include <linux/err.h>
4 #include <linux/io.h>
5 #include <linux/gfp.h>
6 #include <linux/export.h>
7 #include <linux/of_address.h>
8 
9 enum devm_ioremap_type {
10 	DEVM_IOREMAP = 0,
11 	DEVM_IOREMAP_UC,
12 	DEVM_IOREMAP_WC,
13 	DEVM_IOREMAP_NP,
14 };
15 
16 void devm_ioremap_release(struct device *dev, void *res)
17 {
18 	iounmap(*(void __iomem **)res);
19 }
20 
21 static int devm_ioremap_match(struct device *dev, void *res, void *match_data)
22 {
23 	return *(void **)res == match_data;
24 }
25 
26 static void __iomem *__devm_ioremap(struct device *dev, resource_size_t offset,
27 				    resource_size_t size,
28 				    enum devm_ioremap_type type)
29 {
30 	void __iomem **ptr, *addr = NULL;
31 
32 	ptr = devres_alloc_node(devm_ioremap_release, sizeof(*ptr), GFP_KERNEL,
33 				dev_to_node(dev));
34 	if (!ptr)
35 		return NULL;
36 
37 	switch (type) {
38 	case DEVM_IOREMAP:
39 		addr = ioremap(offset, size);
40 		break;
41 	case DEVM_IOREMAP_UC:
42 		addr = ioremap_uc(offset, size);
43 		break;
44 	case DEVM_IOREMAP_WC:
45 		addr = ioremap_wc(offset, size);
46 		break;
47 	case DEVM_IOREMAP_NP:
48 		addr = ioremap_np(offset, size);
49 		break;
50 	}
51 
52 	if (addr) {
53 		*ptr = addr;
54 		devres_add(dev, ptr);
55 	} else
56 		devres_free(ptr);
57 
58 	return addr;
59 }
60 
61 /**
62  * devm_ioremap - Managed ioremap()
63  * @dev: Generic device to remap IO address for
64  * @offset: Resource address to map
65  * @size: Size of map
66  *
67  * Managed ioremap().  Map is automatically unmapped on driver detach.
68  */
69 void __iomem *devm_ioremap(struct device *dev, resource_size_t offset,
70 			   resource_size_t size)
71 {
72 	return __devm_ioremap(dev, offset, size, DEVM_IOREMAP);
73 }
74 EXPORT_SYMBOL(devm_ioremap);
75 
76 /**
77  * devm_ioremap_uc - Managed ioremap_uc()
78  * @dev: Generic device to remap IO address for
79  * @offset: Resource address to map
80  * @size: Size of map
81  *
82  * Managed ioremap_uc().  Map is automatically unmapped on driver detach.
83  */
84 void __iomem *devm_ioremap_uc(struct device *dev, resource_size_t offset,
85 			      resource_size_t size)
86 {
87 	return __devm_ioremap(dev, offset, size, DEVM_IOREMAP_UC);
88 }
89 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(devm_ioremap_uc);
90 
91 /**
92  * devm_ioremap_wc - Managed ioremap_wc()
93  * @dev: Generic device to remap IO address for
94  * @offset: Resource address to map
95  * @size: Size of map
96  *
97  * Managed ioremap_wc().  Map is automatically unmapped on driver detach.
98  */
99 void __iomem *devm_ioremap_wc(struct device *dev, resource_size_t offset,
100 			      resource_size_t size)
101 {
102 	return __devm_ioremap(dev, offset, size, DEVM_IOREMAP_WC);
103 }
104 EXPORT_SYMBOL(devm_ioremap_wc);
105 
106 /**
107  * devm_iounmap - Managed iounmap()
108  * @dev: Generic device to unmap for
109  * @addr: Address to unmap
110  *
111  * Managed iounmap().  @addr must have been mapped using devm_ioremap*().
112  */
113 void devm_iounmap(struct device *dev, void __iomem *addr)
114 {
115 	WARN_ON(devres_destroy(dev, devm_ioremap_release, devm_ioremap_match,
116 			       (__force void *)addr));
117 	iounmap(addr);
118 }
119 EXPORT_SYMBOL(devm_iounmap);
120 
121 static void __iomem *
122 __devm_ioremap_resource(struct device *dev, const struct resource *res,
123 			enum devm_ioremap_type type)
124 {
125 	resource_size_t size;
126 	void __iomem *dest_ptr;
127 	char *pretty_name;
128 
129 	BUG_ON(!dev);
130 
131 	if (!res || resource_type(res) != IORESOURCE_MEM) {
132 		dev_err(dev, "invalid resource %pR\n", res);
133 		return IOMEM_ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
134 	}
135 
136 	if (type == DEVM_IOREMAP && res->flags & IORESOURCE_MEM_NONPOSTED)
137 		type = DEVM_IOREMAP_NP;
138 
139 	size = resource_size(res);
140 
141 	if (res->name)
142 		pretty_name = devm_kasprintf(dev, GFP_KERNEL, "%s %s",
143 					     dev_name(dev), res->name);
144 	else
145 		pretty_name = devm_kstrdup(dev, dev_name(dev), GFP_KERNEL);
146 	if (!pretty_name) {
147 		dev_err(dev, "can't generate pretty name for resource %pR\n", res);
148 		return IOMEM_ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
149 	}
150 
151 	if (!devm_request_mem_region(dev, res->start, size, pretty_name)) {
152 		dev_err(dev, "can't request region for resource %pR\n", res);
153 		return IOMEM_ERR_PTR(-EBUSY);
154 	}
155 
156 	dest_ptr = __devm_ioremap(dev, res->start, size, type);
157 	if (!dest_ptr) {
158 		dev_err(dev, "ioremap failed for resource %pR\n", res);
159 		devm_release_mem_region(dev, res->start, size);
160 		dest_ptr = IOMEM_ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
161 	}
162 
163 	return dest_ptr;
164 }
165 
166 /**
167  * devm_ioremap_resource() - check, request region, and ioremap resource
168  * @dev: generic device to handle the resource for
169  * @res: resource to be handled
170  *
171  * Checks that a resource is a valid memory region, requests the memory
172  * region and ioremaps it. All operations are managed and will be undone
173  * on driver detach.
174  *
175  * Usage example:
176  *
177  *	res = platform_get_resource(pdev, IORESOURCE_MEM, 0);
178  *	base = devm_ioremap_resource(&pdev->dev, res);
179  *	if (IS_ERR(base))
180  *		return PTR_ERR(base);
181  *
182  * Return: a pointer to the remapped memory or an ERR_PTR() encoded error code
183  * on failure.
184  */
185 void __iomem *devm_ioremap_resource(struct device *dev,
186 				    const struct resource *res)
187 {
188 	return __devm_ioremap_resource(dev, res, DEVM_IOREMAP);
189 }
190 EXPORT_SYMBOL(devm_ioremap_resource);
191 
192 /**
193  * devm_ioremap_resource_wc() - write-combined variant of
194  *				devm_ioremap_resource()
195  * @dev: generic device to handle the resource for
196  * @res: resource to be handled
197  *
198  * Return: a pointer to the remapped memory or an ERR_PTR() encoded error code
199  * on failure.
200  */
201 void __iomem *devm_ioremap_resource_wc(struct device *dev,
202 				       const struct resource *res)
203 {
204 	return __devm_ioremap_resource(dev, res, DEVM_IOREMAP_WC);
205 }
206 
207 /*
208  * devm_of_iomap - Requests a resource and maps the memory mapped IO
209  *		   for a given device_node managed by a given device
210  *
211  * Checks that a resource is a valid memory region, requests the memory
212  * region and ioremaps it. All operations are managed and will be undone
213  * on driver detach of the device.
214  *
215  * This is to be used when a device requests/maps resources described
216  * by other device tree nodes (children or otherwise).
217  *
218  * @dev:	The device "managing" the resource
219  * @node:       The device-tree node where the resource resides
220  * @index:	index of the MMIO range in the "reg" property
221  * @size:	Returns the size of the resource (pass NULL if not needed)
222  *
223  * Usage example:
224  *
225  *	base = devm_of_iomap(&pdev->dev, node, 0, NULL);
226  *	if (IS_ERR(base))
227  *		return PTR_ERR(base);
228  *
229  * Please Note: This is not a one-to-one replacement for of_iomap() because the
230  * of_iomap() function does not track whether the region is already mapped.  If
231  * two drivers try to map the same memory, the of_iomap() function will succeed
232  * but the devm_of_iomap() function will return -EBUSY.
233  *
234  * Return: a pointer to the requested and mapped memory or an ERR_PTR() encoded
235  * error code on failure.
236  */
237 void __iomem *devm_of_iomap(struct device *dev, struct device_node *node, int index,
238 			    resource_size_t *size)
239 {
240 	struct resource res;
241 
242 	if (of_address_to_resource(node, index, &res))
243 		return IOMEM_ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
244 	if (size)
245 		*size = resource_size(&res);
246 	return devm_ioremap_resource(dev, &res);
247 }
248 EXPORT_SYMBOL(devm_of_iomap);
249 
250 #ifdef CONFIG_HAS_IOPORT_MAP
251 /*
252  * Generic iomap devres
253  */
254 static void devm_ioport_map_release(struct device *dev, void *res)
255 {
256 	ioport_unmap(*(void __iomem **)res);
257 }
258 
259 static int devm_ioport_map_match(struct device *dev, void *res,
260 				 void *match_data)
261 {
262 	return *(void **)res == match_data;
263 }
264 
265 /**
266  * devm_ioport_map - Managed ioport_map()
267  * @dev: Generic device to map ioport for
268  * @port: Port to map
269  * @nr: Number of ports to map
270  *
271  * Managed ioport_map().  Map is automatically unmapped on driver
272  * detach.
273  *
274  * Return: a pointer to the remapped memory or NULL on failure.
275  */
276 void __iomem *devm_ioport_map(struct device *dev, unsigned long port,
277 			       unsigned int nr)
278 {
279 	void __iomem **ptr, *addr;
280 
281 	ptr = devres_alloc_node(devm_ioport_map_release, sizeof(*ptr), GFP_KERNEL,
282 				dev_to_node(dev));
283 	if (!ptr)
284 		return NULL;
285 
286 	addr = ioport_map(port, nr);
287 	if (addr) {
288 		*ptr = addr;
289 		devres_add(dev, ptr);
290 	} else
291 		devres_free(ptr);
292 
293 	return addr;
294 }
295 EXPORT_SYMBOL(devm_ioport_map);
296 
297 /**
298  * devm_ioport_unmap - Managed ioport_unmap()
299  * @dev: Generic device to unmap for
300  * @addr: Address to unmap
301  *
302  * Managed ioport_unmap().  @addr must have been mapped using
303  * devm_ioport_map().
304  */
305 void devm_ioport_unmap(struct device *dev, void __iomem *addr)
306 {
307 	ioport_unmap(addr);
308 	WARN_ON(devres_destroy(dev, devm_ioport_map_release,
309 			       devm_ioport_map_match, (__force void *)addr));
310 }
311 EXPORT_SYMBOL(devm_ioport_unmap);
312 #endif /* CONFIG_HAS_IOPORT_MAP */
313 
314 static void devm_arch_phys_ac_add_release(struct device *dev, void *res)
315 {
316 	arch_phys_wc_del(*((int *)res));
317 }
318 
319 /**
320  * devm_arch_phys_wc_add - Managed arch_phys_wc_add()
321  * @dev: Managed device
322  * @base: Memory base address
323  * @size: Size of memory range
324  *
325  * Adds a WC MTRR using arch_phys_wc_add() and sets up a release callback.
326  * See arch_phys_wc_add() for more information.
327  */
328 int devm_arch_phys_wc_add(struct device *dev, unsigned long base, unsigned long size)
329 {
330 	int *mtrr;
331 	int ret;
332 
333 	mtrr = devres_alloc_node(devm_arch_phys_ac_add_release, sizeof(*mtrr), GFP_KERNEL,
334 				 dev_to_node(dev));
335 	if (!mtrr)
336 		return -ENOMEM;
337 
338 	ret = arch_phys_wc_add(base, size);
339 	if (ret < 0) {
340 		devres_free(mtrr);
341 		return ret;
342 	}
343 
344 	*mtrr = ret;
345 	devres_add(dev, mtrr);
346 
347 	return ret;
348 }
349 EXPORT_SYMBOL(devm_arch_phys_wc_add);
350 
351 struct arch_io_reserve_memtype_wc_devres {
352 	resource_size_t start;
353 	resource_size_t size;
354 };
355 
356 static void devm_arch_io_free_memtype_wc_release(struct device *dev, void *res)
357 {
358 	const struct arch_io_reserve_memtype_wc_devres *this = res;
359 
360 	arch_io_free_memtype_wc(this->start, this->size);
361 }
362 
363 /**
364  * devm_arch_io_reserve_memtype_wc - Managed arch_io_reserve_memtype_wc()
365  * @dev: Managed device
366  * @start: Memory base address
367  * @size: Size of memory range
368  *
369  * Reserves a memory range with WC caching using arch_io_reserve_memtype_wc()
370  * and sets up a release callback See arch_io_reserve_memtype_wc() for more
371  * information.
372  */
373 int devm_arch_io_reserve_memtype_wc(struct device *dev, resource_size_t start,
374 				    resource_size_t size)
375 {
376 	struct arch_io_reserve_memtype_wc_devres *dr;
377 	int ret;
378 
379 	dr = devres_alloc_node(devm_arch_io_free_memtype_wc_release, sizeof(*dr), GFP_KERNEL,
380 			       dev_to_node(dev));
381 	if (!dr)
382 		return -ENOMEM;
383 
384 	ret = arch_io_reserve_memtype_wc(start, size);
385 	if (ret < 0) {
386 		devres_free(dr);
387 		return ret;
388 	}
389 
390 	dr->start = start;
391 	dr->size = size;
392 	devres_add(dev, dr);
393 
394 	return ret;
395 }
396 EXPORT_SYMBOL(devm_arch_io_reserve_memtype_wc);
397