xref: /linux/lib/devres.c (revision ba199dc909a20fe62270ae4e93f263987bb9d119)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
2 #include <linux/bug.h>
3 #include <linux/device.h>
4 #include <linux/errno.h>
5 #include <linux/export.h>
6 #include <linux/gfp_types.h>
7 #include <linux/io.h>
8 #include <linux/ioport.h>
9 #include <linux/of_address.h>
10 #include <linux/types.h>
11 
12 enum devm_ioremap_type {
13 	DEVM_IOREMAP = 0,
14 	DEVM_IOREMAP_UC,
15 	DEVM_IOREMAP_WC,
16 	DEVM_IOREMAP_NP,
17 };
18 
19 void devm_ioremap_release(struct device *dev, void *res)
20 {
21 	iounmap(*(void __iomem **)res);
22 }
23 
24 static int devm_ioremap_match(struct device *dev, void *res, void *match_data)
25 {
26 	return *(void **)res == match_data;
27 }
28 
29 static void __iomem *__devm_ioremap(struct device *dev, resource_size_t offset,
30 				    resource_size_t size,
31 				    enum devm_ioremap_type type)
32 {
33 	void __iomem **ptr, *addr = NULL;
34 
35 	ptr = devres_alloc_node(devm_ioremap_release, sizeof(*ptr), GFP_KERNEL,
36 				dev_to_node(dev));
37 	if (!ptr)
38 		return NULL;
39 
40 	switch (type) {
41 	case DEVM_IOREMAP:
42 		addr = ioremap(offset, size);
43 		break;
44 	case DEVM_IOREMAP_UC:
45 		addr = ioremap_uc(offset, size);
46 		break;
47 	case DEVM_IOREMAP_WC:
48 		addr = ioremap_wc(offset, size);
49 		break;
50 	case DEVM_IOREMAP_NP:
51 		addr = ioremap_np(offset, size);
52 		break;
53 	}
54 
55 	if (addr) {
56 		*ptr = addr;
57 		devres_add(dev, ptr);
58 	} else
59 		devres_free(ptr);
60 
61 	return addr;
62 }
63 
64 /**
65  * devm_ioremap - Managed ioremap()
66  * @dev: Generic device to remap IO address for
67  * @offset: Resource address to map
68  * @size: Size of map
69  *
70  * Managed ioremap().  Map is automatically unmapped on driver detach.
71  */
72 void __iomem *devm_ioremap(struct device *dev, resource_size_t offset,
73 			   resource_size_t size)
74 {
75 	return __devm_ioremap(dev, offset, size, DEVM_IOREMAP);
76 }
77 EXPORT_SYMBOL(devm_ioremap);
78 
79 /**
80  * devm_ioremap_uc - Managed ioremap_uc()
81  * @dev: Generic device to remap IO address for
82  * @offset: Resource address to map
83  * @size: Size of map
84  *
85  * Managed ioremap_uc().  Map is automatically unmapped on driver detach.
86  */
87 void __iomem *devm_ioremap_uc(struct device *dev, resource_size_t offset,
88 			      resource_size_t size)
89 {
90 	return __devm_ioremap(dev, offset, size, DEVM_IOREMAP_UC);
91 }
92 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(devm_ioremap_uc);
93 
94 /**
95  * devm_ioremap_wc - Managed ioremap_wc()
96  * @dev: Generic device to remap IO address for
97  * @offset: Resource address to map
98  * @size: Size of map
99  *
100  * Managed ioremap_wc().  Map is automatically unmapped on driver detach.
101  */
102 void __iomem *devm_ioremap_wc(struct device *dev, resource_size_t offset,
103 			      resource_size_t size)
104 {
105 	return __devm_ioremap(dev, offset, size, DEVM_IOREMAP_WC);
106 }
107 EXPORT_SYMBOL(devm_ioremap_wc);
108 
109 /**
110  * devm_iounmap - Managed iounmap()
111  * @dev: Generic device to unmap for
112  * @addr: Address to unmap
113  *
114  * Managed iounmap().  @addr must have been mapped using devm_ioremap*().
115  */
116 void devm_iounmap(struct device *dev, void __iomem *addr)
117 {
118 	WARN_ON(devres_destroy(dev, devm_ioremap_release, devm_ioremap_match,
119 			       (__force void *)addr));
120 	iounmap(addr);
121 }
122 EXPORT_SYMBOL(devm_iounmap);
123 
124 static void __iomem *
125 __devm_ioremap_resource(struct device *dev, const struct resource *res,
126 			enum devm_ioremap_type type)
127 {
128 	resource_size_t size;
129 	void __iomem *dest_ptr;
130 	char *pretty_name;
131 	int ret;
132 
133 	BUG_ON(!dev);
134 
135 	if (!res || resource_type(res) != IORESOURCE_MEM) {
136 		ret = dev_err_probe(dev, -EINVAL, "invalid resource %pR\n", res);
137 		return IOMEM_ERR_PTR(ret);
138 	}
139 
140 	if (type == DEVM_IOREMAP && res->flags & IORESOURCE_MEM_NONPOSTED)
141 		type = DEVM_IOREMAP_NP;
142 
143 	size = resource_size(res);
144 
145 	if (res->name)
146 		pretty_name = devm_kasprintf(dev, GFP_KERNEL, "%s %s",
147 					     dev_name(dev), res->name);
148 	else
149 		pretty_name = devm_kstrdup(dev, dev_name(dev), GFP_KERNEL);
150 	if (!pretty_name) {
151 		ret = dev_err_probe(dev, -ENOMEM, "can't generate pretty name for resource %pR\n", res);
152 		return IOMEM_ERR_PTR(ret);
153 	}
154 
155 	if (!devm_request_mem_region(dev, res->start, size, pretty_name)) {
156 		ret = dev_err_probe(dev, -EBUSY, "can't request region for resource %pR\n", res);
157 		return IOMEM_ERR_PTR(ret);
158 	}
159 
160 	dest_ptr = __devm_ioremap(dev, res->start, size, type);
161 	if (!dest_ptr) {
162 		devm_release_mem_region(dev, res->start, size);
163 		ret = dev_err_probe(dev, -ENOMEM, "ioremap failed for resource %pR\n", res);
164 		return IOMEM_ERR_PTR(ret);
165 	}
166 
167 	return dest_ptr;
168 }
169 
170 /**
171  * devm_ioremap_resource() - check, request region, and ioremap resource
172  * @dev: generic device to handle the resource for
173  * @res: resource to be handled
174  *
175  * Checks that a resource is a valid memory region, requests the memory
176  * region and ioremaps it. All operations are managed and will be undone
177  * on driver detach.
178  *
179  * Usage example:
180  *
181  *	res = platform_get_resource(pdev, IORESOURCE_MEM, 0);
182  *	base = devm_ioremap_resource(&pdev->dev, res);
183  *	if (IS_ERR(base))
184  *		return PTR_ERR(base);
185  *
186  * Return: a pointer to the remapped memory or an ERR_PTR() encoded error code
187  * on failure.
188  */
189 void __iomem *devm_ioremap_resource(struct device *dev,
190 				    const struct resource *res)
191 {
192 	return __devm_ioremap_resource(dev, res, DEVM_IOREMAP);
193 }
194 EXPORT_SYMBOL(devm_ioremap_resource);
195 
196 /**
197  * devm_ioremap_resource_wc() - write-combined variant of
198  *				devm_ioremap_resource()
199  * @dev: generic device to handle the resource for
200  * @res: resource to be handled
201  *
202  * Return: a pointer to the remapped memory or an ERR_PTR() encoded error code
203  * on failure.
204  */
205 void __iomem *devm_ioremap_resource_wc(struct device *dev,
206 				       const struct resource *res)
207 {
208 	return __devm_ioremap_resource(dev, res, DEVM_IOREMAP_WC);
209 }
210 
211 /*
212  * devm_of_iomap - Requests a resource and maps the memory mapped IO
213  *		   for a given device_node managed by a given device
214  *
215  * Checks that a resource is a valid memory region, requests the memory
216  * region and ioremaps it. All operations are managed and will be undone
217  * on driver detach of the device.
218  *
219  * This is to be used when a device requests/maps resources described
220  * by other device tree nodes (children or otherwise).
221  *
222  * @dev:	The device "managing" the resource
223  * @node:       The device-tree node where the resource resides
224  * @index:	index of the MMIO range in the "reg" property
225  * @size:	Returns the size of the resource (pass NULL if not needed)
226  *
227  * Usage example:
228  *
229  *	base = devm_of_iomap(&pdev->dev, node, 0, NULL);
230  *	if (IS_ERR(base))
231  *		return PTR_ERR(base);
232  *
233  * Please Note: This is not a one-to-one replacement for of_iomap() because the
234  * of_iomap() function does not track whether the region is already mapped.  If
235  * two drivers try to map the same memory, the of_iomap() function will succeed
236  * but the devm_of_iomap() function will return -EBUSY.
237  *
238  * Return: a pointer to the requested and mapped memory or an ERR_PTR() encoded
239  * error code on failure.
240  */
241 void __iomem *devm_of_iomap(struct device *dev, struct device_node *node, int index,
242 			    resource_size_t *size)
243 {
244 	struct resource res;
245 
246 	if (of_address_to_resource(node, index, &res))
247 		return IOMEM_ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
248 	if (size)
249 		*size = resource_size(&res);
250 	return devm_ioremap_resource(dev, &res);
251 }
252 EXPORT_SYMBOL(devm_of_iomap);
253 
254 #ifdef CONFIG_HAS_IOPORT_MAP
255 /*
256  * Generic iomap devres
257  */
258 static void devm_ioport_map_release(struct device *dev, void *res)
259 {
260 	ioport_unmap(*(void __iomem **)res);
261 }
262 
263 static int devm_ioport_map_match(struct device *dev, void *res,
264 				 void *match_data)
265 {
266 	return *(void **)res == match_data;
267 }
268 
269 /**
270  * devm_ioport_map - Managed ioport_map()
271  * @dev: Generic device to map ioport for
272  * @port: Port to map
273  * @nr: Number of ports to map
274  *
275  * Managed ioport_map().  Map is automatically unmapped on driver
276  * detach.
277  *
278  * Return: a pointer to the remapped memory or NULL on failure.
279  */
280 void __iomem *devm_ioport_map(struct device *dev, unsigned long port,
281 			       unsigned int nr)
282 {
283 	void __iomem **ptr, *addr;
284 
285 	ptr = devres_alloc_node(devm_ioport_map_release, sizeof(*ptr), GFP_KERNEL,
286 				dev_to_node(dev));
287 	if (!ptr)
288 		return NULL;
289 
290 	addr = ioport_map(port, nr);
291 	if (addr) {
292 		*ptr = addr;
293 		devres_add(dev, ptr);
294 	} else
295 		devres_free(ptr);
296 
297 	return addr;
298 }
299 EXPORT_SYMBOL(devm_ioport_map);
300 
301 /**
302  * devm_ioport_unmap - Managed ioport_unmap()
303  * @dev: Generic device to unmap for
304  * @addr: Address to unmap
305  *
306  * Managed ioport_unmap().  @addr must have been mapped using
307  * devm_ioport_map().
308  */
309 void devm_ioport_unmap(struct device *dev, void __iomem *addr)
310 {
311 	ioport_unmap(addr);
312 	WARN_ON(devres_destroy(dev, devm_ioport_map_release,
313 			       devm_ioport_map_match, (__force void *)addr));
314 }
315 EXPORT_SYMBOL(devm_ioport_unmap);
316 #endif /* CONFIG_HAS_IOPORT_MAP */
317 
318 static void devm_arch_phys_ac_add_release(struct device *dev, void *res)
319 {
320 	arch_phys_wc_del(*((int *)res));
321 }
322 
323 /**
324  * devm_arch_phys_wc_add - Managed arch_phys_wc_add()
325  * @dev: Managed device
326  * @base: Memory base address
327  * @size: Size of memory range
328  *
329  * Adds a WC MTRR using arch_phys_wc_add() and sets up a release callback.
330  * See arch_phys_wc_add() for more information.
331  */
332 int devm_arch_phys_wc_add(struct device *dev, unsigned long base, unsigned long size)
333 {
334 	int *mtrr;
335 	int ret;
336 
337 	mtrr = devres_alloc_node(devm_arch_phys_ac_add_release, sizeof(*mtrr), GFP_KERNEL,
338 				 dev_to_node(dev));
339 	if (!mtrr)
340 		return -ENOMEM;
341 
342 	ret = arch_phys_wc_add(base, size);
343 	if (ret < 0) {
344 		devres_free(mtrr);
345 		return ret;
346 	}
347 
348 	*mtrr = ret;
349 	devres_add(dev, mtrr);
350 
351 	return ret;
352 }
353 EXPORT_SYMBOL(devm_arch_phys_wc_add);
354 
355 struct arch_io_reserve_memtype_wc_devres {
356 	resource_size_t start;
357 	resource_size_t size;
358 };
359 
360 static void devm_arch_io_free_memtype_wc_release(struct device *dev, void *res)
361 {
362 	const struct arch_io_reserve_memtype_wc_devres *this = res;
363 
364 	arch_io_free_memtype_wc(this->start, this->size);
365 }
366 
367 /**
368  * devm_arch_io_reserve_memtype_wc - Managed arch_io_reserve_memtype_wc()
369  * @dev: Managed device
370  * @start: Memory base address
371  * @size: Size of memory range
372  *
373  * Reserves a memory range with WC caching using arch_io_reserve_memtype_wc()
374  * and sets up a release callback See arch_io_reserve_memtype_wc() for more
375  * information.
376  */
377 int devm_arch_io_reserve_memtype_wc(struct device *dev, resource_size_t start,
378 				    resource_size_t size)
379 {
380 	struct arch_io_reserve_memtype_wc_devres *dr;
381 	int ret;
382 
383 	dr = devres_alloc_node(devm_arch_io_free_memtype_wc_release, sizeof(*dr), GFP_KERNEL,
384 			       dev_to_node(dev));
385 	if (!dr)
386 		return -ENOMEM;
387 
388 	ret = arch_io_reserve_memtype_wc(start, size);
389 	if (ret < 0) {
390 		devres_free(dr);
391 		return ret;
392 	}
393 
394 	dr->start = start;
395 	dr->size = size;
396 	devres_add(dev, dr);
397 
398 	return ret;
399 }
400 EXPORT_SYMBOL(devm_arch_io_reserve_memtype_wc);
401