xref: /linux/lib/devres.c (revision 7f71507851fc7764b36a3221839607d3a45c2025)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
2 #include <linux/bug.h>
3 #include <linux/device.h>
4 #include <linux/errno.h>
5 #include <linux/export.h>
6 #include <linux/gfp_types.h>
7 #include <linux/io.h>
8 #include <linux/ioport.h>
9 #include <linux/of_address.h>
10 #include <linux/types.h>
11 
12 enum devm_ioremap_type {
13 	DEVM_IOREMAP = 0,
14 	DEVM_IOREMAP_UC,
15 	DEVM_IOREMAP_WC,
16 	DEVM_IOREMAP_NP,
17 };
18 
19 void devm_ioremap_release(struct device *dev, void *res)
20 {
21 	iounmap(*(void __iomem **)res);
22 }
23 
24 static int devm_ioremap_match(struct device *dev, void *res, void *match_data)
25 {
26 	return *(void **)res == match_data;
27 }
28 
29 static void __iomem *__devm_ioremap(struct device *dev, resource_size_t offset,
30 				    resource_size_t size,
31 				    enum devm_ioremap_type type)
32 {
33 	void __iomem **ptr, *addr = NULL;
34 
35 	ptr = devres_alloc_node(devm_ioremap_release, sizeof(*ptr), GFP_KERNEL,
36 				dev_to_node(dev));
37 	if (!ptr)
38 		return NULL;
39 
40 	switch (type) {
41 	case DEVM_IOREMAP:
42 		addr = ioremap(offset, size);
43 		break;
44 	case DEVM_IOREMAP_UC:
45 		addr = ioremap_uc(offset, size);
46 		break;
47 	case DEVM_IOREMAP_WC:
48 		addr = ioremap_wc(offset, size);
49 		break;
50 	case DEVM_IOREMAP_NP:
51 		addr = ioremap_np(offset, size);
52 		break;
53 	}
54 
55 	if (addr) {
56 		*ptr = addr;
57 		devres_add(dev, ptr);
58 	} else
59 		devres_free(ptr);
60 
61 	return addr;
62 }
63 
64 /**
65  * devm_ioremap - Managed ioremap()
66  * @dev: Generic device to remap IO address for
67  * @offset: Resource address to map
68  * @size: Size of map
69  *
70  * Managed ioremap().  Map is automatically unmapped on driver detach.
71  */
72 void __iomem *devm_ioremap(struct device *dev, resource_size_t offset,
73 			   resource_size_t size)
74 {
75 	return __devm_ioremap(dev, offset, size, DEVM_IOREMAP);
76 }
77 EXPORT_SYMBOL(devm_ioremap);
78 
79 /**
80  * devm_ioremap_uc - Managed ioremap_uc()
81  * @dev: Generic device to remap IO address for
82  * @offset: Resource address to map
83  * @size: Size of map
84  *
85  * Managed ioremap_uc().  Map is automatically unmapped on driver detach.
86  */
87 void __iomem *devm_ioremap_uc(struct device *dev, resource_size_t offset,
88 			      resource_size_t size)
89 {
90 	return __devm_ioremap(dev, offset, size, DEVM_IOREMAP_UC);
91 }
92 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(devm_ioremap_uc);
93 
94 /**
95  * devm_ioremap_wc - Managed ioremap_wc()
96  * @dev: Generic device to remap IO address for
97  * @offset: Resource address to map
98  * @size: Size of map
99  *
100  * Managed ioremap_wc().  Map is automatically unmapped on driver detach.
101  */
102 void __iomem *devm_ioremap_wc(struct device *dev, resource_size_t offset,
103 			      resource_size_t size)
104 {
105 	return __devm_ioremap(dev, offset, size, DEVM_IOREMAP_WC);
106 }
107 EXPORT_SYMBOL(devm_ioremap_wc);
108 
109 /**
110  * devm_iounmap - Managed iounmap()
111  * @dev: Generic device to unmap for
112  * @addr: Address to unmap
113  *
114  * Managed iounmap().  @addr must have been mapped using devm_ioremap*().
115  */
116 void devm_iounmap(struct device *dev, void __iomem *addr)
117 {
118 	WARN_ON(devres_release(dev, devm_ioremap_release, devm_ioremap_match,
119 			       (__force void *)addr));
120 }
121 EXPORT_SYMBOL(devm_iounmap);
122 
123 static void __iomem *
124 __devm_ioremap_resource(struct device *dev, const struct resource *res,
125 			enum devm_ioremap_type type)
126 {
127 	resource_size_t size;
128 	void __iomem *dest_ptr;
129 	char *pretty_name;
130 	int ret;
131 
132 	BUG_ON(!dev);
133 
134 	if (!res || resource_type(res) != IORESOURCE_MEM) {
135 		ret = dev_err_probe(dev, -EINVAL, "invalid resource %pR\n", res);
136 		return IOMEM_ERR_PTR(ret);
137 	}
138 
139 	if (type == DEVM_IOREMAP && res->flags & IORESOURCE_MEM_NONPOSTED)
140 		type = DEVM_IOREMAP_NP;
141 
142 	size = resource_size(res);
143 
144 	if (res->name)
145 		pretty_name = devm_kasprintf(dev, GFP_KERNEL, "%s %s",
146 					     dev_name(dev), res->name);
147 	else
148 		pretty_name = devm_kstrdup(dev, dev_name(dev), GFP_KERNEL);
149 	if (!pretty_name) {
150 		ret = dev_err_probe(dev, -ENOMEM, "can't generate pretty name for resource %pR\n", res);
151 		return IOMEM_ERR_PTR(ret);
152 	}
153 
154 	if (!devm_request_mem_region(dev, res->start, size, pretty_name)) {
155 		ret = dev_err_probe(dev, -EBUSY, "can't request region for resource %pR\n", res);
156 		return IOMEM_ERR_PTR(ret);
157 	}
158 
159 	dest_ptr = __devm_ioremap(dev, res->start, size, type);
160 	if (!dest_ptr) {
161 		devm_release_mem_region(dev, res->start, size);
162 		ret = dev_err_probe(dev, -ENOMEM, "ioremap failed for resource %pR\n", res);
163 		return IOMEM_ERR_PTR(ret);
164 	}
165 
166 	return dest_ptr;
167 }
168 
169 /**
170  * devm_ioremap_resource() - check, request region, and ioremap resource
171  * @dev: generic device to handle the resource for
172  * @res: resource to be handled
173  *
174  * Checks that a resource is a valid memory region, requests the memory
175  * region and ioremaps it. All operations are managed and will be undone
176  * on driver detach.
177  *
178  * Usage example:
179  *
180  *	res = platform_get_resource(pdev, IORESOURCE_MEM, 0);
181  *	base = devm_ioremap_resource(&pdev->dev, res);
182  *	if (IS_ERR(base))
183  *		return PTR_ERR(base);
184  *
185  * Return: a pointer to the remapped memory or an ERR_PTR() encoded error code
186  * on failure.
187  */
188 void __iomem *devm_ioremap_resource(struct device *dev,
189 				    const struct resource *res)
190 {
191 	return __devm_ioremap_resource(dev, res, DEVM_IOREMAP);
192 }
193 EXPORT_SYMBOL(devm_ioremap_resource);
194 
195 /**
196  * devm_ioremap_resource_wc() - write-combined variant of
197  *				devm_ioremap_resource()
198  * @dev: generic device to handle the resource for
199  * @res: resource to be handled
200  *
201  * Return: a pointer to the remapped memory or an ERR_PTR() encoded error code
202  * on failure.
203  */
204 void __iomem *devm_ioremap_resource_wc(struct device *dev,
205 				       const struct resource *res)
206 {
207 	return __devm_ioremap_resource(dev, res, DEVM_IOREMAP_WC);
208 }
209 
210 /*
211  * devm_of_iomap - Requests a resource and maps the memory mapped IO
212  *		   for a given device_node managed by a given device
213  *
214  * Checks that a resource is a valid memory region, requests the memory
215  * region and ioremaps it. All operations are managed and will be undone
216  * on driver detach of the device.
217  *
218  * This is to be used when a device requests/maps resources described
219  * by other device tree nodes (children or otherwise).
220  *
221  * @dev:	The device "managing" the resource
222  * @node:       The device-tree node where the resource resides
223  * @index:	index of the MMIO range in the "reg" property
224  * @size:	Returns the size of the resource (pass NULL if not needed)
225  *
226  * Usage example:
227  *
228  *	base = devm_of_iomap(&pdev->dev, node, 0, NULL);
229  *	if (IS_ERR(base))
230  *		return PTR_ERR(base);
231  *
232  * Please Note: This is not a one-to-one replacement for of_iomap() because the
233  * of_iomap() function does not track whether the region is already mapped.  If
234  * two drivers try to map the same memory, the of_iomap() function will succeed
235  * but the devm_of_iomap() function will return -EBUSY.
236  *
237  * Return: a pointer to the requested and mapped memory or an ERR_PTR() encoded
238  * error code on failure.
239  */
240 void __iomem *devm_of_iomap(struct device *dev, struct device_node *node, int index,
241 			    resource_size_t *size)
242 {
243 	struct resource res;
244 
245 	if (of_address_to_resource(node, index, &res))
246 		return IOMEM_ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
247 	if (size)
248 		*size = resource_size(&res);
249 	return devm_ioremap_resource(dev, &res);
250 }
251 EXPORT_SYMBOL(devm_of_iomap);
252 
253 #ifdef CONFIG_HAS_IOPORT_MAP
254 /*
255  * Generic iomap devres
256  */
257 static void devm_ioport_map_release(struct device *dev, void *res)
258 {
259 	ioport_unmap(*(void __iomem **)res);
260 }
261 
262 static int devm_ioport_map_match(struct device *dev, void *res,
263 				 void *match_data)
264 {
265 	return *(void **)res == match_data;
266 }
267 
268 /**
269  * devm_ioport_map - Managed ioport_map()
270  * @dev: Generic device to map ioport for
271  * @port: Port to map
272  * @nr: Number of ports to map
273  *
274  * Managed ioport_map().  Map is automatically unmapped on driver
275  * detach.
276  *
277  * Return: a pointer to the remapped memory or NULL on failure.
278  */
279 void __iomem *devm_ioport_map(struct device *dev, unsigned long port,
280 			       unsigned int nr)
281 {
282 	void __iomem **ptr, *addr;
283 
284 	ptr = devres_alloc_node(devm_ioport_map_release, sizeof(*ptr), GFP_KERNEL,
285 				dev_to_node(dev));
286 	if (!ptr)
287 		return NULL;
288 
289 	addr = ioport_map(port, nr);
290 	if (addr) {
291 		*ptr = addr;
292 		devres_add(dev, ptr);
293 	} else
294 		devres_free(ptr);
295 
296 	return addr;
297 }
298 EXPORT_SYMBOL(devm_ioport_map);
299 
300 /**
301  * devm_ioport_unmap - Managed ioport_unmap()
302  * @dev: Generic device to unmap for
303  * @addr: Address to unmap
304  *
305  * Managed ioport_unmap().  @addr must have been mapped using
306  * devm_ioport_map().
307  */
308 void devm_ioport_unmap(struct device *dev, void __iomem *addr)
309 {
310 	WARN_ON(devres_release(dev, devm_ioport_map_release,
311 			       devm_ioport_map_match, (__force void *)addr));
312 }
313 EXPORT_SYMBOL(devm_ioport_unmap);
314 #endif /* CONFIG_HAS_IOPORT_MAP */
315 
316 static void devm_arch_phys_ac_add_release(struct device *dev, void *res)
317 {
318 	arch_phys_wc_del(*((int *)res));
319 }
320 
321 /**
322  * devm_arch_phys_wc_add - Managed arch_phys_wc_add()
323  * @dev: Managed device
324  * @base: Memory base address
325  * @size: Size of memory range
326  *
327  * Adds a WC MTRR using arch_phys_wc_add() and sets up a release callback.
328  * See arch_phys_wc_add() for more information.
329  */
330 int devm_arch_phys_wc_add(struct device *dev, unsigned long base, unsigned long size)
331 {
332 	int *mtrr;
333 	int ret;
334 
335 	mtrr = devres_alloc_node(devm_arch_phys_ac_add_release, sizeof(*mtrr), GFP_KERNEL,
336 				 dev_to_node(dev));
337 	if (!mtrr)
338 		return -ENOMEM;
339 
340 	ret = arch_phys_wc_add(base, size);
341 	if (ret < 0) {
342 		devres_free(mtrr);
343 		return ret;
344 	}
345 
346 	*mtrr = ret;
347 	devres_add(dev, mtrr);
348 
349 	return ret;
350 }
351 EXPORT_SYMBOL(devm_arch_phys_wc_add);
352 
353 struct arch_io_reserve_memtype_wc_devres {
354 	resource_size_t start;
355 	resource_size_t size;
356 };
357 
358 static void devm_arch_io_free_memtype_wc_release(struct device *dev, void *res)
359 {
360 	const struct arch_io_reserve_memtype_wc_devres *this = res;
361 
362 	arch_io_free_memtype_wc(this->start, this->size);
363 }
364 
365 /**
366  * devm_arch_io_reserve_memtype_wc - Managed arch_io_reserve_memtype_wc()
367  * @dev: Managed device
368  * @start: Memory base address
369  * @size: Size of memory range
370  *
371  * Reserves a memory range with WC caching using arch_io_reserve_memtype_wc()
372  * and sets up a release callback See arch_io_reserve_memtype_wc() for more
373  * information.
374  */
375 int devm_arch_io_reserve_memtype_wc(struct device *dev, resource_size_t start,
376 				    resource_size_t size)
377 {
378 	struct arch_io_reserve_memtype_wc_devres *dr;
379 	int ret;
380 
381 	dr = devres_alloc_node(devm_arch_io_free_memtype_wc_release, sizeof(*dr), GFP_KERNEL,
382 			       dev_to_node(dev));
383 	if (!dr)
384 		return -ENOMEM;
385 
386 	ret = arch_io_reserve_memtype_wc(start, size);
387 	if (ret < 0) {
388 		devres_free(dr);
389 		return ret;
390 	}
391 
392 	dr->start = start;
393 	dr->size = size;
394 	devres_add(dev, dr);
395 
396 	return ret;
397 }
398 EXPORT_SYMBOL(devm_arch_io_reserve_memtype_wc);
399