xref: /linux/lib/decompress_unlzo.c (revision 6fdcba32711044c35c0e1b094cbd8f3f0b4472c9)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
2 /*
3  * LZO decompressor for the Linux kernel. Code borrowed from the lzo
4  * implementation by Markus Franz Xaver Johannes Oberhumer.
5  *
6  * Linux kernel adaptation:
7  * Copyright (C) 2009
8  * Albin Tonnerre, Free Electrons <albin.tonnerre@free-electrons.com>
9  *
10  * Original code:
11  * Copyright (C) 1996-2005 Markus Franz Xaver Johannes Oberhumer
12  * All Rights Reserved.
13  *
14  * Markus F.X.J. Oberhumer
15  * <markus@oberhumer.com>
16  * http://www.oberhumer.com/opensource/lzop/
17  */
18 
19 #ifdef STATIC
20 #define PREBOOT
21 #include "lzo/lzo1x_decompress_safe.c"
22 #else
23 #include <linux/decompress/unlzo.h>
24 #endif
25 
26 #include <linux/types.h>
27 #include <linux/lzo.h>
28 #include <linux/decompress/mm.h>
29 
30 #include <linux/compiler.h>
31 #include <asm/unaligned.h>
32 
33 static const unsigned char lzop_magic[] = {
34 	0x89, 0x4c, 0x5a, 0x4f, 0x00, 0x0d, 0x0a, 0x1a, 0x0a };
35 
36 #define LZO_BLOCK_SIZE        (256*1024l)
37 #define HEADER_HAS_FILTER      0x00000800L
38 #define HEADER_SIZE_MIN       (9 + 7     + 4 + 8     + 1       + 4)
39 #define HEADER_SIZE_MAX       (9 + 7 + 1 + 8 + 8 + 4 + 1 + 255 + 4)
40 
41 STATIC inline long INIT parse_header(u8 *input, long *skip, long in_len)
42 {
43 	int l;
44 	u8 *parse = input;
45 	u8 *end = input + in_len;
46 	u8 level = 0;
47 	u16 version;
48 
49 	/*
50 	 * Check that there's enough input to possibly have a valid header.
51 	 * Then it is possible to parse several fields until the minimum
52 	 * size may have been used.
53 	 */
54 	if (in_len < HEADER_SIZE_MIN)
55 		return 0;
56 
57 	/* read magic: 9 first bits */
58 	for (l = 0; l < 9; l++) {
59 		if (*parse++ != lzop_magic[l])
60 			return 0;
61 	}
62 	/* get version (2bytes), skip library version (2),
63 	 * 'need to be extracted' version (2) and
64 	 * method (1) */
65 	version = get_unaligned_be16(parse);
66 	parse += 7;
67 	if (version >= 0x0940)
68 		level = *parse++;
69 	if (get_unaligned_be32(parse) & HEADER_HAS_FILTER)
70 		parse += 8; /* flags + filter info */
71 	else
72 		parse += 4; /* flags */
73 
74 	/*
75 	 * At least mode, mtime_low, filename length, and checksum must
76 	 * be left to be parsed. If also mtime_high is present, it's OK
77 	 * because the next input buffer check is after reading the
78 	 * filename length.
79 	 */
80 	if (end - parse < 8 + 1 + 4)
81 		return 0;
82 
83 	/* skip mode and mtime_low */
84 	parse += 8;
85 	if (version >= 0x0940)
86 		parse += 4;	/* skip mtime_high */
87 
88 	l = *parse++;
89 	/* don't care about the file name, and skip checksum */
90 	if (end - parse < l + 4)
91 		return 0;
92 	parse += l + 4;
93 
94 	*skip = parse - input;
95 	return 1;
96 }
97 
98 STATIC int INIT unlzo(u8 *input, long in_len,
99 				long (*fill)(void *, unsigned long),
100 				long (*flush)(void *, unsigned long),
101 				u8 *output, long *posp,
102 				void (*error) (char *x))
103 {
104 	u8 r = 0;
105 	long skip = 0;
106 	u32 src_len, dst_len;
107 	size_t tmp;
108 	u8 *in_buf, *in_buf_save, *out_buf;
109 	int ret = -1;
110 
111 	if (output) {
112 		out_buf = output;
113 	} else if (!flush) {
114 		error("NULL output pointer and no flush function provided");
115 		goto exit;
116 	} else {
117 		out_buf = malloc(LZO_BLOCK_SIZE);
118 		if (!out_buf) {
119 			error("Could not allocate output buffer");
120 			goto exit;
121 		}
122 	}
123 
124 	if (input && fill) {
125 		error("Both input pointer and fill function provided, don't know what to do");
126 		goto exit_1;
127 	} else if (input) {
128 		in_buf = input;
129 	} else if (!fill) {
130 		error("NULL input pointer and missing fill function");
131 		goto exit_1;
132 	} else {
133 		in_buf = malloc(lzo1x_worst_compress(LZO_BLOCK_SIZE));
134 		if (!in_buf) {
135 			error("Could not allocate input buffer");
136 			goto exit_1;
137 		}
138 	}
139 	in_buf_save = in_buf;
140 
141 	if (posp)
142 		*posp = 0;
143 
144 	if (fill) {
145 		/*
146 		 * Start from in_buf + HEADER_SIZE_MAX to make it possible
147 		 * to use memcpy() to copy the unused data to the beginning
148 		 * of the buffer. This way memmove() isn't needed which
149 		 * is missing from pre-boot environments of most archs.
150 		 */
151 		in_buf += HEADER_SIZE_MAX;
152 		in_len = fill(in_buf, HEADER_SIZE_MAX);
153 	}
154 
155 	if (!parse_header(in_buf, &skip, in_len)) {
156 		error("invalid header");
157 		goto exit_2;
158 	}
159 	in_buf += skip;
160 	in_len -= skip;
161 
162 	if (fill) {
163 		/* Move the unused data to the beginning of the buffer. */
164 		memcpy(in_buf_save, in_buf, in_len);
165 		in_buf = in_buf_save;
166 	}
167 
168 	if (posp)
169 		*posp = skip;
170 
171 	for (;;) {
172 		/* read uncompressed block size */
173 		if (fill && in_len < 4) {
174 			skip = fill(in_buf + in_len, 4 - in_len);
175 			if (skip > 0)
176 				in_len += skip;
177 		}
178 		if (in_len < 4) {
179 			error("file corrupted");
180 			goto exit_2;
181 		}
182 		dst_len = get_unaligned_be32(in_buf);
183 		in_buf += 4;
184 		in_len -= 4;
185 
186 		/* exit if last block */
187 		if (dst_len == 0) {
188 			if (posp)
189 				*posp += 4;
190 			break;
191 		}
192 
193 		if (dst_len > LZO_BLOCK_SIZE) {
194 			error("dest len longer than block size");
195 			goto exit_2;
196 		}
197 
198 		/* read compressed block size, and skip block checksum info */
199 		if (fill && in_len < 8) {
200 			skip = fill(in_buf + in_len, 8 - in_len);
201 			if (skip > 0)
202 				in_len += skip;
203 		}
204 		if (in_len < 8) {
205 			error("file corrupted");
206 			goto exit_2;
207 		}
208 		src_len = get_unaligned_be32(in_buf);
209 		in_buf += 8;
210 		in_len -= 8;
211 
212 		if (src_len <= 0 || src_len > dst_len) {
213 			error("file corrupted");
214 			goto exit_2;
215 		}
216 
217 		/* decompress */
218 		if (fill && in_len < src_len) {
219 			skip = fill(in_buf + in_len, src_len - in_len);
220 			if (skip > 0)
221 				in_len += skip;
222 		}
223 		if (in_len < src_len) {
224 			error("file corrupted");
225 			goto exit_2;
226 		}
227 		tmp = dst_len;
228 
229 		/* When the input data is not compressed at all,
230 		 * lzo1x_decompress_safe will fail, so call memcpy()
231 		 * instead */
232 		if (unlikely(dst_len == src_len))
233 			memcpy(out_buf, in_buf, src_len);
234 		else {
235 			r = lzo1x_decompress_safe((u8 *) in_buf, src_len,
236 						out_buf, &tmp);
237 
238 			if (r != LZO_E_OK || dst_len != tmp) {
239 				error("Compressed data violation");
240 				goto exit_2;
241 			}
242 		}
243 
244 		if (flush && flush(out_buf, dst_len) != dst_len)
245 			goto exit_2;
246 		if (output)
247 			out_buf += dst_len;
248 		if (posp)
249 			*posp += src_len + 12;
250 
251 		in_buf += src_len;
252 		in_len -= src_len;
253 		if (fill) {
254 			/*
255 			 * If there happens to still be unused data left in
256 			 * in_buf, move it to the beginning of the buffer.
257 			 * Use a loop to avoid memmove() dependency.
258 			 */
259 			if (in_len > 0)
260 				for (skip = 0; skip < in_len; ++skip)
261 					in_buf_save[skip] = in_buf[skip];
262 			in_buf = in_buf_save;
263 		}
264 	}
265 
266 	ret = 0;
267 exit_2:
268 	if (!input)
269 		free(in_buf_save);
270 exit_1:
271 	if (!output)
272 		free(out_buf);
273 exit:
274 	return ret;
275 }
276 
277 #ifdef PREBOOT
278 STATIC int INIT __decompress(unsigned char *buf, long len,
279 			   long (*fill)(void*, unsigned long),
280 			   long (*flush)(void*, unsigned long),
281 			   unsigned char *out_buf, long olen,
282 			   long *pos,
283 			   void (*error)(char *x))
284 {
285 	return unlzo(buf, len, fill, flush, out_buf, pos, error);
286 }
287 #endif
288