xref: /linux/lib/bsearch.c (revision 3213486f2e442831e324cc6201a2f9e924ecc235)
1 /*
2  * A generic implementation of binary search for the Linux kernel
3  *
4  * Copyright (C) 2008-2009 Ksplice, Inc.
5  * Author: Tim Abbott <tabbott@ksplice.com>
6  *
7  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
8  * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
9  * published by the Free Software Foundation; version 2.
10  */
11 
12 #include <linux/export.h>
13 #include <linux/bsearch.h>
14 #include <linux/kprobes.h>
15 
16 /*
17  * bsearch - binary search an array of elements
18  * @key: pointer to item being searched for
19  * @base: pointer to first element to search
20  * @num: number of elements
21  * @size: size of each element
22  * @cmp: pointer to comparison function
23  *
24  * This function does a binary search on the given array.  The
25  * contents of the array should already be in ascending sorted order
26  * under the provided comparison function.
27  *
28  * Note that the key need not have the same type as the elements in
29  * the array, e.g. key could be a string and the comparison function
30  * could compare the string with the struct's name field.  However, if
31  * the key and elements in the array are of the same type, you can use
32  * the same comparison function for both sort() and bsearch().
33  */
34 void *bsearch(const void *key, const void *base, size_t num, size_t size,
35 	      int (*cmp)(const void *key, const void *elt))
36 {
37 	const char *pivot;
38 	int result;
39 
40 	while (num > 0) {
41 		pivot = base + (num >> 1) * size;
42 		result = cmp(key, pivot);
43 
44 		if (result == 0)
45 			return (void *)pivot;
46 
47 		if (result > 0) {
48 			base = pivot + size;
49 			num--;
50 		}
51 		num >>= 1;
52 	}
53 
54 	return NULL;
55 }
56 EXPORT_SYMBOL(bsearch);
57 NOKPROBE_SYMBOL(bsearch);
58