xref: /linux/kernel/trace/trace_uprobe.c (revision 69bfec7548f4c1595bac0e3ddfc0458a5af31f4c)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
2 /*
3  * uprobes-based tracing events
4  *
5  * Copyright (C) IBM Corporation, 2010-2012
6  * Author:	Srikar Dronamraju <srikar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
7  */
8 #define pr_fmt(fmt)	"trace_uprobe: " fmt
9 
10 #include <linux/bpf-cgroup.h>
11 #include <linux/security.h>
12 #include <linux/ctype.h>
13 #include <linux/module.h>
14 #include <linux/uaccess.h>
15 #include <linux/uprobes.h>
16 #include <linux/namei.h>
17 #include <linux/string.h>
18 #include <linux/rculist.h>
19 #include <linux/filter.h>
20 
21 #include "trace_dynevent.h"
22 #include "trace_probe.h"
23 #include "trace_probe_tmpl.h"
24 
25 #define UPROBE_EVENT_SYSTEM	"uprobes"
26 
27 struct uprobe_trace_entry_head {
28 	struct trace_entry	ent;
29 	unsigned long		vaddr[];
30 };
31 
32 #define SIZEOF_TRACE_ENTRY(is_return)			\
33 	(sizeof(struct uprobe_trace_entry_head) +	\
34 	 sizeof(unsigned long) * (is_return ? 2 : 1))
35 
36 #define DATAOF_TRACE_ENTRY(entry, is_return)		\
37 	((void*)(entry) + SIZEOF_TRACE_ENTRY(is_return))
38 
39 static int trace_uprobe_create(const char *raw_command);
40 static int trace_uprobe_show(struct seq_file *m, struct dyn_event *ev);
41 static int trace_uprobe_release(struct dyn_event *ev);
42 static bool trace_uprobe_is_busy(struct dyn_event *ev);
43 static bool trace_uprobe_match(const char *system, const char *event,
44 			int argc, const char **argv, struct dyn_event *ev);
45 
46 static struct dyn_event_operations trace_uprobe_ops = {
47 	.create = trace_uprobe_create,
48 	.show = trace_uprobe_show,
49 	.is_busy = trace_uprobe_is_busy,
50 	.free = trace_uprobe_release,
51 	.match = trace_uprobe_match,
52 };
53 
54 /*
55  * uprobe event core functions
56  */
57 struct trace_uprobe {
58 	struct dyn_event		devent;
59 	struct uprobe_consumer		consumer;
60 	struct path			path;
61 	struct inode			*inode;
62 	char				*filename;
63 	unsigned long			offset;
64 	unsigned long			ref_ctr_offset;
65 	unsigned long			nhit;
66 	struct trace_probe		tp;
67 };
68 
69 static bool is_trace_uprobe(struct dyn_event *ev)
70 {
71 	return ev->ops == &trace_uprobe_ops;
72 }
73 
74 static struct trace_uprobe *to_trace_uprobe(struct dyn_event *ev)
75 {
76 	return container_of(ev, struct trace_uprobe, devent);
77 }
78 
79 /**
80  * for_each_trace_uprobe - iterate over the trace_uprobe list
81  * @pos:	the struct trace_uprobe * for each entry
82  * @dpos:	the struct dyn_event * to use as a loop cursor
83  */
84 #define for_each_trace_uprobe(pos, dpos)	\
85 	for_each_dyn_event(dpos)		\
86 		if (is_trace_uprobe(dpos) && (pos = to_trace_uprobe(dpos)))
87 
88 static int register_uprobe_event(struct trace_uprobe *tu);
89 static int unregister_uprobe_event(struct trace_uprobe *tu);
90 
91 struct uprobe_dispatch_data {
92 	struct trace_uprobe	*tu;
93 	unsigned long		bp_addr;
94 };
95 
96 static int uprobe_dispatcher(struct uprobe_consumer *con, struct pt_regs *regs);
97 static int uretprobe_dispatcher(struct uprobe_consumer *con,
98 				unsigned long func, struct pt_regs *regs);
99 
100 #ifdef CONFIG_STACK_GROWSUP
101 static unsigned long adjust_stack_addr(unsigned long addr, unsigned int n)
102 {
103 	return addr - (n * sizeof(long));
104 }
105 #else
106 static unsigned long adjust_stack_addr(unsigned long addr, unsigned int n)
107 {
108 	return addr + (n * sizeof(long));
109 }
110 #endif
111 
112 static unsigned long get_user_stack_nth(struct pt_regs *regs, unsigned int n)
113 {
114 	unsigned long ret;
115 	unsigned long addr = user_stack_pointer(regs);
116 
117 	addr = adjust_stack_addr(addr, n);
118 
119 	if (copy_from_user(&ret, (void __force __user *) addr, sizeof(ret)))
120 		return 0;
121 
122 	return ret;
123 }
124 
125 /*
126  * Uprobes-specific fetch functions
127  */
128 static nokprobe_inline int
129 probe_mem_read(void *dest, void *src, size_t size)
130 {
131 	void __user *vaddr = (void __force __user *)src;
132 
133 	return copy_from_user(dest, vaddr, size) ? -EFAULT : 0;
134 }
135 
136 static nokprobe_inline int
137 probe_mem_read_user(void *dest, void *src, size_t size)
138 {
139 	return probe_mem_read(dest, src, size);
140 }
141 
142 /*
143  * Fetch a null-terminated string. Caller MUST set *(u32 *)dest with max
144  * length and relative data location.
145  */
146 static nokprobe_inline int
147 fetch_store_string(unsigned long addr, void *dest, void *base)
148 {
149 	long ret;
150 	u32 loc = *(u32 *)dest;
151 	int maxlen  = get_loc_len(loc);
152 	u8 *dst = get_loc_data(dest, base);
153 	void __user *src = (void __force __user *) addr;
154 
155 	if (unlikely(!maxlen))
156 		return -ENOMEM;
157 
158 	if (addr == FETCH_TOKEN_COMM)
159 		ret = strlcpy(dst, current->comm, maxlen);
160 	else
161 		ret = strncpy_from_user(dst, src, maxlen);
162 	if (ret >= 0) {
163 		if (ret == maxlen)
164 			dst[ret - 1] = '\0';
165 		else
166 			/*
167 			 * Include the terminating null byte. In this case it
168 			 * was copied by strncpy_from_user but not accounted
169 			 * for in ret.
170 			 */
171 			ret++;
172 		*(u32 *)dest = make_data_loc(ret, (void *)dst - base);
173 	}
174 
175 	return ret;
176 }
177 
178 static nokprobe_inline int
179 fetch_store_string_user(unsigned long addr, void *dest, void *base)
180 {
181 	return fetch_store_string(addr, dest, base);
182 }
183 
184 /* Return the length of string -- including null terminal byte */
185 static nokprobe_inline int
186 fetch_store_strlen(unsigned long addr)
187 {
188 	int len;
189 	void __user *vaddr = (void __force __user *) addr;
190 
191 	if (addr == FETCH_TOKEN_COMM)
192 		len = strlen(current->comm) + 1;
193 	else
194 		len = strnlen_user(vaddr, MAX_STRING_SIZE);
195 
196 	return (len > MAX_STRING_SIZE) ? 0 : len;
197 }
198 
199 static nokprobe_inline int
200 fetch_store_strlen_user(unsigned long addr)
201 {
202 	return fetch_store_strlen(addr);
203 }
204 
205 static unsigned long translate_user_vaddr(unsigned long file_offset)
206 {
207 	unsigned long base_addr;
208 	struct uprobe_dispatch_data *udd;
209 
210 	udd = (void *) current->utask->vaddr;
211 
212 	base_addr = udd->bp_addr - udd->tu->offset;
213 	return base_addr + file_offset;
214 }
215 
216 /* Note that we don't verify it, since the code does not come from user space */
217 static int
218 process_fetch_insn(struct fetch_insn *code, void *rec, void *dest,
219 		   void *base)
220 {
221 	struct pt_regs *regs = rec;
222 	unsigned long val;
223 	int ret;
224 
225 	/* 1st stage: get value from context */
226 	switch (code->op) {
227 	case FETCH_OP_REG:
228 		val = regs_get_register(regs, code->param);
229 		break;
230 	case FETCH_OP_STACK:
231 		val = get_user_stack_nth(regs, code->param);
232 		break;
233 	case FETCH_OP_STACKP:
234 		val = user_stack_pointer(regs);
235 		break;
236 	case FETCH_OP_RETVAL:
237 		val = regs_return_value(regs);
238 		break;
239 	case FETCH_OP_COMM:
240 		val = FETCH_TOKEN_COMM;
241 		break;
242 	case FETCH_OP_FOFFS:
243 		val = translate_user_vaddr(code->immediate);
244 		break;
245 	default:
246 		ret = process_common_fetch_insn(code, &val);
247 		if (ret < 0)
248 			return ret;
249 	}
250 	code++;
251 
252 	return process_fetch_insn_bottom(code, val, dest, base);
253 }
254 NOKPROBE_SYMBOL(process_fetch_insn)
255 
256 static inline void init_trace_uprobe_filter(struct trace_uprobe_filter *filter)
257 {
258 	rwlock_init(&filter->rwlock);
259 	filter->nr_systemwide = 0;
260 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&filter->perf_events);
261 }
262 
263 static inline bool uprobe_filter_is_empty(struct trace_uprobe_filter *filter)
264 {
265 	return !filter->nr_systemwide && list_empty(&filter->perf_events);
266 }
267 
268 static inline bool is_ret_probe(struct trace_uprobe *tu)
269 {
270 	return tu->consumer.ret_handler != NULL;
271 }
272 
273 static bool trace_uprobe_is_busy(struct dyn_event *ev)
274 {
275 	struct trace_uprobe *tu = to_trace_uprobe(ev);
276 
277 	return trace_probe_is_enabled(&tu->tp);
278 }
279 
280 static bool trace_uprobe_match_command_head(struct trace_uprobe *tu,
281 					    int argc, const char **argv)
282 {
283 	char buf[MAX_ARGSTR_LEN + 1];
284 	int len;
285 
286 	if (!argc)
287 		return true;
288 
289 	len = strlen(tu->filename);
290 	if (strncmp(tu->filename, argv[0], len) || argv[0][len] != ':')
291 		return false;
292 
293 	if (tu->ref_ctr_offset == 0)
294 		snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "0x%0*lx",
295 				(int)(sizeof(void *) * 2), tu->offset);
296 	else
297 		snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "0x%0*lx(0x%lx)",
298 				(int)(sizeof(void *) * 2), tu->offset,
299 				tu->ref_ctr_offset);
300 	if (strcmp(buf, &argv[0][len + 1]))
301 		return false;
302 
303 	argc--; argv++;
304 
305 	return trace_probe_match_command_args(&tu->tp, argc, argv);
306 }
307 
308 static bool trace_uprobe_match(const char *system, const char *event,
309 			int argc, const char **argv, struct dyn_event *ev)
310 {
311 	struct trace_uprobe *tu = to_trace_uprobe(ev);
312 
313 	return (event[0] == '\0' ||
314 		strcmp(trace_probe_name(&tu->tp), event) == 0) &&
315 	   (!system || strcmp(trace_probe_group_name(&tu->tp), system) == 0) &&
316 	   trace_uprobe_match_command_head(tu, argc, argv);
317 }
318 
319 static nokprobe_inline struct trace_uprobe *
320 trace_uprobe_primary_from_call(struct trace_event_call *call)
321 {
322 	struct trace_probe *tp;
323 
324 	tp = trace_probe_primary_from_call(call);
325 	if (WARN_ON_ONCE(!tp))
326 		return NULL;
327 
328 	return container_of(tp, struct trace_uprobe, tp);
329 }
330 
331 /*
332  * Allocate new trace_uprobe and initialize it (including uprobes).
333  */
334 static struct trace_uprobe *
335 alloc_trace_uprobe(const char *group, const char *event, int nargs, bool is_ret)
336 {
337 	struct trace_uprobe *tu;
338 	int ret;
339 
340 	tu = kzalloc(struct_size(tu, tp.args, nargs), GFP_KERNEL);
341 	if (!tu)
342 		return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
343 
344 	ret = trace_probe_init(&tu->tp, event, group, true);
345 	if (ret < 0)
346 		goto error;
347 
348 	dyn_event_init(&tu->devent, &trace_uprobe_ops);
349 	tu->consumer.handler = uprobe_dispatcher;
350 	if (is_ret)
351 		tu->consumer.ret_handler = uretprobe_dispatcher;
352 	init_trace_uprobe_filter(tu->tp.event->filter);
353 	return tu;
354 
355 error:
356 	kfree(tu);
357 
358 	return ERR_PTR(ret);
359 }
360 
361 static void free_trace_uprobe(struct trace_uprobe *tu)
362 {
363 	if (!tu)
364 		return;
365 
366 	path_put(&tu->path);
367 	trace_probe_cleanup(&tu->tp);
368 	kfree(tu->filename);
369 	kfree(tu);
370 }
371 
372 static struct trace_uprobe *find_probe_event(const char *event, const char *group)
373 {
374 	struct dyn_event *pos;
375 	struct trace_uprobe *tu;
376 
377 	for_each_trace_uprobe(tu, pos)
378 		if (strcmp(trace_probe_name(&tu->tp), event) == 0 &&
379 		    strcmp(trace_probe_group_name(&tu->tp), group) == 0)
380 			return tu;
381 
382 	return NULL;
383 }
384 
385 /* Unregister a trace_uprobe and probe_event */
386 static int unregister_trace_uprobe(struct trace_uprobe *tu)
387 {
388 	int ret;
389 
390 	if (trace_probe_has_sibling(&tu->tp))
391 		goto unreg;
392 
393 	/* If there's a reference to the dynamic event */
394 	if (trace_event_dyn_busy(trace_probe_event_call(&tu->tp)))
395 		return -EBUSY;
396 
397 	ret = unregister_uprobe_event(tu);
398 	if (ret)
399 		return ret;
400 
401 unreg:
402 	dyn_event_remove(&tu->devent);
403 	trace_probe_unlink(&tu->tp);
404 	free_trace_uprobe(tu);
405 	return 0;
406 }
407 
408 static bool trace_uprobe_has_same_uprobe(struct trace_uprobe *orig,
409 					 struct trace_uprobe *comp)
410 {
411 	struct trace_probe_event *tpe = orig->tp.event;
412 	struct inode *comp_inode = d_real_inode(comp->path.dentry);
413 	int i;
414 
415 	list_for_each_entry(orig, &tpe->probes, tp.list) {
416 		if (comp_inode != d_real_inode(orig->path.dentry) ||
417 		    comp->offset != orig->offset)
418 			continue;
419 
420 		/*
421 		 * trace_probe_compare_arg_type() ensured that nr_args and
422 		 * each argument name and type are same. Let's compare comm.
423 		 */
424 		for (i = 0; i < orig->tp.nr_args; i++) {
425 			if (strcmp(orig->tp.args[i].comm,
426 				   comp->tp.args[i].comm))
427 				break;
428 		}
429 
430 		if (i == orig->tp.nr_args)
431 			return true;
432 	}
433 
434 	return false;
435 }
436 
437 static int append_trace_uprobe(struct trace_uprobe *tu, struct trace_uprobe *to)
438 {
439 	int ret;
440 
441 	ret = trace_probe_compare_arg_type(&tu->tp, &to->tp);
442 	if (ret) {
443 		/* Note that argument starts index = 2 */
444 		trace_probe_log_set_index(ret + 1);
445 		trace_probe_log_err(0, DIFF_ARG_TYPE);
446 		return -EEXIST;
447 	}
448 	if (trace_uprobe_has_same_uprobe(to, tu)) {
449 		trace_probe_log_set_index(0);
450 		trace_probe_log_err(0, SAME_PROBE);
451 		return -EEXIST;
452 	}
453 
454 	/* Append to existing event */
455 	ret = trace_probe_append(&tu->tp, &to->tp);
456 	if (!ret)
457 		dyn_event_add(&tu->devent, trace_probe_event_call(&tu->tp));
458 
459 	return ret;
460 }
461 
462 /*
463  * Uprobe with multiple reference counter is not allowed. i.e.
464  * If inode and offset matches, reference counter offset *must*
465  * match as well. Though, there is one exception: If user is
466  * replacing old trace_uprobe with new one(same group/event),
467  * then we allow same uprobe with new reference counter as far
468  * as the new one does not conflict with any other existing
469  * ones.
470  */
471 static int validate_ref_ctr_offset(struct trace_uprobe *new)
472 {
473 	struct dyn_event *pos;
474 	struct trace_uprobe *tmp;
475 	struct inode *new_inode = d_real_inode(new->path.dentry);
476 
477 	for_each_trace_uprobe(tmp, pos) {
478 		if (new_inode == d_real_inode(tmp->path.dentry) &&
479 		    new->offset == tmp->offset &&
480 		    new->ref_ctr_offset != tmp->ref_ctr_offset) {
481 			pr_warn("Reference counter offset mismatch.");
482 			return -EINVAL;
483 		}
484 	}
485 	return 0;
486 }
487 
488 /* Register a trace_uprobe and probe_event */
489 static int register_trace_uprobe(struct trace_uprobe *tu)
490 {
491 	struct trace_uprobe *old_tu;
492 	int ret;
493 
494 	mutex_lock(&event_mutex);
495 
496 	ret = validate_ref_ctr_offset(tu);
497 	if (ret)
498 		goto end;
499 
500 	/* register as an event */
501 	old_tu = find_probe_event(trace_probe_name(&tu->tp),
502 				  trace_probe_group_name(&tu->tp));
503 	if (old_tu) {
504 		if (is_ret_probe(tu) != is_ret_probe(old_tu)) {
505 			trace_probe_log_set_index(0);
506 			trace_probe_log_err(0, DIFF_PROBE_TYPE);
507 			ret = -EEXIST;
508 		} else {
509 			ret = append_trace_uprobe(tu, old_tu);
510 		}
511 		goto end;
512 	}
513 
514 	ret = register_uprobe_event(tu);
515 	if (ret) {
516 		if (ret == -EEXIST) {
517 			trace_probe_log_set_index(0);
518 			trace_probe_log_err(0, EVENT_EXIST);
519 		} else
520 			pr_warn("Failed to register probe event(%d)\n", ret);
521 		goto end;
522 	}
523 
524 	dyn_event_add(&tu->devent, trace_probe_event_call(&tu->tp));
525 
526 end:
527 	mutex_unlock(&event_mutex);
528 
529 	return ret;
530 }
531 
532 /*
533  * Argument syntax:
534  *  - Add uprobe: p|r[:[GRP/][EVENT]] PATH:OFFSET[%return][(REF)] [FETCHARGS]
535  */
536 static int __trace_uprobe_create(int argc, const char **argv)
537 {
538 	struct trace_uprobe *tu;
539 	const char *event = NULL, *group = UPROBE_EVENT_SYSTEM;
540 	char *arg, *filename, *rctr, *rctr_end, *tmp;
541 	char buf[MAX_EVENT_NAME_LEN];
542 	char gbuf[MAX_EVENT_NAME_LEN];
543 	enum probe_print_type ptype;
544 	struct path path;
545 	unsigned long offset, ref_ctr_offset;
546 	bool is_return = false;
547 	int i, ret;
548 
549 	ref_ctr_offset = 0;
550 
551 	switch (argv[0][0]) {
552 	case 'r':
553 		is_return = true;
554 		break;
555 	case 'p':
556 		break;
557 	default:
558 		return -ECANCELED;
559 	}
560 
561 	if (argc < 2)
562 		return -ECANCELED;
563 
564 	if (argv[0][1] == ':')
565 		event = &argv[0][2];
566 
567 	if (!strchr(argv[1], '/'))
568 		return -ECANCELED;
569 
570 	filename = kstrdup(argv[1], GFP_KERNEL);
571 	if (!filename)
572 		return -ENOMEM;
573 
574 	/* Find the last occurrence, in case the path contains ':' too. */
575 	arg = strrchr(filename, ':');
576 	if (!arg || !isdigit(arg[1])) {
577 		kfree(filename);
578 		return -ECANCELED;
579 	}
580 
581 	trace_probe_log_init("trace_uprobe", argc, argv);
582 	trace_probe_log_set_index(1);	/* filename is the 2nd argument */
583 
584 	*arg++ = '\0';
585 	ret = kern_path(filename, LOOKUP_FOLLOW, &path);
586 	if (ret) {
587 		trace_probe_log_err(0, FILE_NOT_FOUND);
588 		kfree(filename);
589 		trace_probe_log_clear();
590 		return ret;
591 	}
592 	if (!d_is_reg(path.dentry)) {
593 		trace_probe_log_err(0, NO_REGULAR_FILE);
594 		ret = -EINVAL;
595 		goto fail_address_parse;
596 	}
597 
598 	/* Parse reference counter offset if specified. */
599 	rctr = strchr(arg, '(');
600 	if (rctr) {
601 		rctr_end = strchr(rctr, ')');
602 		if (!rctr_end) {
603 			ret = -EINVAL;
604 			rctr_end = rctr + strlen(rctr);
605 			trace_probe_log_err(rctr_end - filename,
606 					    REFCNT_OPEN_BRACE);
607 			goto fail_address_parse;
608 		} else if (rctr_end[1] != '\0') {
609 			ret = -EINVAL;
610 			trace_probe_log_err(rctr_end + 1 - filename,
611 					    BAD_REFCNT_SUFFIX);
612 			goto fail_address_parse;
613 		}
614 
615 		*rctr++ = '\0';
616 		*rctr_end = '\0';
617 		ret = kstrtoul(rctr, 0, &ref_ctr_offset);
618 		if (ret) {
619 			trace_probe_log_err(rctr - filename, BAD_REFCNT);
620 			goto fail_address_parse;
621 		}
622 	}
623 
624 	/* Check if there is %return suffix */
625 	tmp = strchr(arg, '%');
626 	if (tmp) {
627 		if (!strcmp(tmp, "%return")) {
628 			*tmp = '\0';
629 			is_return = true;
630 		} else {
631 			trace_probe_log_err(tmp - filename, BAD_ADDR_SUFFIX);
632 			ret = -EINVAL;
633 			goto fail_address_parse;
634 		}
635 	}
636 
637 	/* Parse uprobe offset. */
638 	ret = kstrtoul(arg, 0, &offset);
639 	if (ret) {
640 		trace_probe_log_err(arg - filename, BAD_UPROBE_OFFS);
641 		goto fail_address_parse;
642 	}
643 
644 	/* setup a probe */
645 	trace_probe_log_set_index(0);
646 	if (event) {
647 		ret = traceprobe_parse_event_name(&event, &group, gbuf,
648 						  event - argv[0]);
649 		if (ret)
650 			goto fail_address_parse;
651 	}
652 
653 	if (!event) {
654 		char *tail;
655 		char *ptr;
656 
657 		tail = kstrdup(kbasename(filename), GFP_KERNEL);
658 		if (!tail) {
659 			ret = -ENOMEM;
660 			goto fail_address_parse;
661 		}
662 
663 		ptr = strpbrk(tail, ".-_");
664 		if (ptr)
665 			*ptr = '\0';
666 
667 		snprintf(buf, MAX_EVENT_NAME_LEN, "%c_%s_0x%lx", 'p', tail, offset);
668 		event = buf;
669 		kfree(tail);
670 	}
671 
672 	argc -= 2;
673 	argv += 2;
674 
675 	tu = alloc_trace_uprobe(group, event, argc, is_return);
676 	if (IS_ERR(tu)) {
677 		ret = PTR_ERR(tu);
678 		/* This must return -ENOMEM otherwise there is a bug */
679 		WARN_ON_ONCE(ret != -ENOMEM);
680 		goto fail_address_parse;
681 	}
682 	tu->offset = offset;
683 	tu->ref_ctr_offset = ref_ctr_offset;
684 	tu->path = path;
685 	tu->filename = filename;
686 
687 	/* parse arguments */
688 	for (i = 0; i < argc && i < MAX_TRACE_ARGS; i++) {
689 		trace_probe_log_set_index(i + 2);
690 		ret = traceprobe_parse_probe_arg(&tu->tp, i, argv[i],
691 					(is_return ? TPARG_FL_RETURN : 0) |
692 					TPARG_FL_USER);
693 		if (ret)
694 			goto error;
695 	}
696 
697 	ptype = is_ret_probe(tu) ? PROBE_PRINT_RETURN : PROBE_PRINT_NORMAL;
698 	ret = traceprobe_set_print_fmt(&tu->tp, ptype);
699 	if (ret < 0)
700 		goto error;
701 
702 	ret = register_trace_uprobe(tu);
703 	if (!ret)
704 		goto out;
705 
706 error:
707 	free_trace_uprobe(tu);
708 out:
709 	trace_probe_log_clear();
710 	return ret;
711 
712 fail_address_parse:
713 	trace_probe_log_clear();
714 	path_put(&path);
715 	kfree(filename);
716 
717 	return ret;
718 }
719 
720 int trace_uprobe_create(const char *raw_command)
721 {
722 	return trace_probe_create(raw_command, __trace_uprobe_create);
723 }
724 
725 static int create_or_delete_trace_uprobe(const char *raw_command)
726 {
727 	int ret;
728 
729 	if (raw_command[0] == '-')
730 		return dyn_event_release(raw_command, &trace_uprobe_ops);
731 
732 	ret = trace_uprobe_create(raw_command);
733 	return ret == -ECANCELED ? -EINVAL : ret;
734 }
735 
736 static int trace_uprobe_release(struct dyn_event *ev)
737 {
738 	struct trace_uprobe *tu = to_trace_uprobe(ev);
739 
740 	return unregister_trace_uprobe(tu);
741 }
742 
743 /* Probes listing interfaces */
744 static int trace_uprobe_show(struct seq_file *m, struct dyn_event *ev)
745 {
746 	struct trace_uprobe *tu = to_trace_uprobe(ev);
747 	char c = is_ret_probe(tu) ? 'r' : 'p';
748 	int i;
749 
750 	seq_printf(m, "%c:%s/%s %s:0x%0*lx", c, trace_probe_group_name(&tu->tp),
751 			trace_probe_name(&tu->tp), tu->filename,
752 			(int)(sizeof(void *) * 2), tu->offset);
753 
754 	if (tu->ref_ctr_offset)
755 		seq_printf(m, "(0x%lx)", tu->ref_ctr_offset);
756 
757 	for (i = 0; i < tu->tp.nr_args; i++)
758 		seq_printf(m, " %s=%s", tu->tp.args[i].name, tu->tp.args[i].comm);
759 
760 	seq_putc(m, '\n');
761 	return 0;
762 }
763 
764 static int probes_seq_show(struct seq_file *m, void *v)
765 {
766 	struct dyn_event *ev = v;
767 
768 	if (!is_trace_uprobe(ev))
769 		return 0;
770 
771 	return trace_uprobe_show(m, ev);
772 }
773 
774 static const struct seq_operations probes_seq_op = {
775 	.start  = dyn_event_seq_start,
776 	.next   = dyn_event_seq_next,
777 	.stop   = dyn_event_seq_stop,
778 	.show   = probes_seq_show
779 };
780 
781 static int probes_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
782 {
783 	int ret;
784 
785 	ret = security_locked_down(LOCKDOWN_TRACEFS);
786 	if (ret)
787 		return ret;
788 
789 	if ((file->f_mode & FMODE_WRITE) && (file->f_flags & O_TRUNC)) {
790 		ret = dyn_events_release_all(&trace_uprobe_ops);
791 		if (ret)
792 			return ret;
793 	}
794 
795 	return seq_open(file, &probes_seq_op);
796 }
797 
798 static ssize_t probes_write(struct file *file, const char __user *buffer,
799 			    size_t count, loff_t *ppos)
800 {
801 	return trace_parse_run_command(file, buffer, count, ppos,
802 					create_or_delete_trace_uprobe);
803 }
804 
805 static const struct file_operations uprobe_events_ops = {
806 	.owner		= THIS_MODULE,
807 	.open		= probes_open,
808 	.read		= seq_read,
809 	.llseek		= seq_lseek,
810 	.release	= seq_release,
811 	.write		= probes_write,
812 };
813 
814 /* Probes profiling interfaces */
815 static int probes_profile_seq_show(struct seq_file *m, void *v)
816 {
817 	struct dyn_event *ev = v;
818 	struct trace_uprobe *tu;
819 
820 	if (!is_trace_uprobe(ev))
821 		return 0;
822 
823 	tu = to_trace_uprobe(ev);
824 	seq_printf(m, "  %s %-44s %15lu\n", tu->filename,
825 			trace_probe_name(&tu->tp), tu->nhit);
826 	return 0;
827 }
828 
829 static const struct seq_operations profile_seq_op = {
830 	.start  = dyn_event_seq_start,
831 	.next   = dyn_event_seq_next,
832 	.stop   = dyn_event_seq_stop,
833 	.show	= probes_profile_seq_show
834 };
835 
836 static int profile_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
837 {
838 	int ret;
839 
840 	ret = security_locked_down(LOCKDOWN_TRACEFS);
841 	if (ret)
842 		return ret;
843 
844 	return seq_open(file, &profile_seq_op);
845 }
846 
847 static const struct file_operations uprobe_profile_ops = {
848 	.owner		= THIS_MODULE,
849 	.open		= profile_open,
850 	.read		= seq_read,
851 	.llseek		= seq_lseek,
852 	.release	= seq_release,
853 };
854 
855 struct uprobe_cpu_buffer {
856 	struct mutex mutex;
857 	void *buf;
858 };
859 static struct uprobe_cpu_buffer __percpu *uprobe_cpu_buffer;
860 static int uprobe_buffer_refcnt;
861 
862 static int uprobe_buffer_init(void)
863 {
864 	int cpu, err_cpu;
865 
866 	uprobe_cpu_buffer = alloc_percpu(struct uprobe_cpu_buffer);
867 	if (uprobe_cpu_buffer == NULL)
868 		return -ENOMEM;
869 
870 	for_each_possible_cpu(cpu) {
871 		struct page *p = alloc_pages_node(cpu_to_node(cpu),
872 						  GFP_KERNEL, 0);
873 		if (p == NULL) {
874 			err_cpu = cpu;
875 			goto err;
876 		}
877 		per_cpu_ptr(uprobe_cpu_buffer, cpu)->buf = page_address(p);
878 		mutex_init(&per_cpu_ptr(uprobe_cpu_buffer, cpu)->mutex);
879 	}
880 
881 	return 0;
882 
883 err:
884 	for_each_possible_cpu(cpu) {
885 		if (cpu == err_cpu)
886 			break;
887 		free_page((unsigned long)per_cpu_ptr(uprobe_cpu_buffer, cpu)->buf);
888 	}
889 
890 	free_percpu(uprobe_cpu_buffer);
891 	return -ENOMEM;
892 }
893 
894 static int uprobe_buffer_enable(void)
895 {
896 	int ret = 0;
897 
898 	BUG_ON(!mutex_is_locked(&event_mutex));
899 
900 	if (uprobe_buffer_refcnt++ == 0) {
901 		ret = uprobe_buffer_init();
902 		if (ret < 0)
903 			uprobe_buffer_refcnt--;
904 	}
905 
906 	return ret;
907 }
908 
909 static void uprobe_buffer_disable(void)
910 {
911 	int cpu;
912 
913 	BUG_ON(!mutex_is_locked(&event_mutex));
914 
915 	if (--uprobe_buffer_refcnt == 0) {
916 		for_each_possible_cpu(cpu)
917 			free_page((unsigned long)per_cpu_ptr(uprobe_cpu_buffer,
918 							     cpu)->buf);
919 
920 		free_percpu(uprobe_cpu_buffer);
921 		uprobe_cpu_buffer = NULL;
922 	}
923 }
924 
925 static struct uprobe_cpu_buffer *uprobe_buffer_get(void)
926 {
927 	struct uprobe_cpu_buffer *ucb;
928 	int cpu;
929 
930 	cpu = raw_smp_processor_id();
931 	ucb = per_cpu_ptr(uprobe_cpu_buffer, cpu);
932 
933 	/*
934 	 * Use per-cpu buffers for fastest access, but we might migrate
935 	 * so the mutex makes sure we have sole access to it.
936 	 */
937 	mutex_lock(&ucb->mutex);
938 
939 	return ucb;
940 }
941 
942 static void uprobe_buffer_put(struct uprobe_cpu_buffer *ucb)
943 {
944 	mutex_unlock(&ucb->mutex);
945 }
946 
947 static void __uprobe_trace_func(struct trace_uprobe *tu,
948 				unsigned long func, struct pt_regs *regs,
949 				struct uprobe_cpu_buffer *ucb, int dsize,
950 				struct trace_event_file *trace_file)
951 {
952 	struct uprobe_trace_entry_head *entry;
953 	struct trace_event_buffer fbuffer;
954 	void *data;
955 	int size, esize;
956 	struct trace_event_call *call = trace_probe_event_call(&tu->tp);
957 
958 	WARN_ON(call != trace_file->event_call);
959 
960 	if (WARN_ON_ONCE(tu->tp.size + dsize > PAGE_SIZE))
961 		return;
962 
963 	if (trace_trigger_soft_disabled(trace_file))
964 		return;
965 
966 	esize = SIZEOF_TRACE_ENTRY(is_ret_probe(tu));
967 	size = esize + tu->tp.size + dsize;
968 	entry = trace_event_buffer_reserve(&fbuffer, trace_file, size);
969 	if (!entry)
970 		return;
971 
972 	if (is_ret_probe(tu)) {
973 		entry->vaddr[0] = func;
974 		entry->vaddr[1] = instruction_pointer(regs);
975 		data = DATAOF_TRACE_ENTRY(entry, true);
976 	} else {
977 		entry->vaddr[0] = instruction_pointer(regs);
978 		data = DATAOF_TRACE_ENTRY(entry, false);
979 	}
980 
981 	memcpy(data, ucb->buf, tu->tp.size + dsize);
982 
983 	trace_event_buffer_commit(&fbuffer);
984 }
985 
986 /* uprobe handler */
987 static int uprobe_trace_func(struct trace_uprobe *tu, struct pt_regs *regs,
988 			     struct uprobe_cpu_buffer *ucb, int dsize)
989 {
990 	struct event_file_link *link;
991 
992 	if (is_ret_probe(tu))
993 		return 0;
994 
995 	rcu_read_lock();
996 	trace_probe_for_each_link_rcu(link, &tu->tp)
997 		__uprobe_trace_func(tu, 0, regs, ucb, dsize, link->file);
998 	rcu_read_unlock();
999 
1000 	return 0;
1001 }
1002 
1003 static void uretprobe_trace_func(struct trace_uprobe *tu, unsigned long func,
1004 				 struct pt_regs *regs,
1005 				 struct uprobe_cpu_buffer *ucb, int dsize)
1006 {
1007 	struct event_file_link *link;
1008 
1009 	rcu_read_lock();
1010 	trace_probe_for_each_link_rcu(link, &tu->tp)
1011 		__uprobe_trace_func(tu, func, regs, ucb, dsize, link->file);
1012 	rcu_read_unlock();
1013 }
1014 
1015 /* Event entry printers */
1016 static enum print_line_t
1017 print_uprobe_event(struct trace_iterator *iter, int flags, struct trace_event *event)
1018 {
1019 	struct uprobe_trace_entry_head *entry;
1020 	struct trace_seq *s = &iter->seq;
1021 	struct trace_uprobe *tu;
1022 	u8 *data;
1023 
1024 	entry = (struct uprobe_trace_entry_head *)iter->ent;
1025 	tu = trace_uprobe_primary_from_call(
1026 		container_of(event, struct trace_event_call, event));
1027 	if (unlikely(!tu))
1028 		goto out;
1029 
1030 	if (is_ret_probe(tu)) {
1031 		trace_seq_printf(s, "%s: (0x%lx <- 0x%lx)",
1032 				 trace_probe_name(&tu->tp),
1033 				 entry->vaddr[1], entry->vaddr[0]);
1034 		data = DATAOF_TRACE_ENTRY(entry, true);
1035 	} else {
1036 		trace_seq_printf(s, "%s: (0x%lx)",
1037 				 trace_probe_name(&tu->tp),
1038 				 entry->vaddr[0]);
1039 		data = DATAOF_TRACE_ENTRY(entry, false);
1040 	}
1041 
1042 	if (trace_probe_print_args(s, tu->tp.args, tu->tp.nr_args, data, entry) < 0)
1043 		goto out;
1044 
1045 	trace_seq_putc(s, '\n');
1046 
1047  out:
1048 	return trace_handle_return(s);
1049 }
1050 
1051 typedef bool (*filter_func_t)(struct uprobe_consumer *self,
1052 				enum uprobe_filter_ctx ctx,
1053 				struct mm_struct *mm);
1054 
1055 static int trace_uprobe_enable(struct trace_uprobe *tu, filter_func_t filter)
1056 {
1057 	int ret;
1058 
1059 	tu->consumer.filter = filter;
1060 	tu->inode = d_real_inode(tu->path.dentry);
1061 
1062 	if (tu->ref_ctr_offset)
1063 		ret = uprobe_register_refctr(tu->inode, tu->offset,
1064 				tu->ref_ctr_offset, &tu->consumer);
1065 	else
1066 		ret = uprobe_register(tu->inode, tu->offset, &tu->consumer);
1067 
1068 	if (ret)
1069 		tu->inode = NULL;
1070 
1071 	return ret;
1072 }
1073 
1074 static void __probe_event_disable(struct trace_probe *tp)
1075 {
1076 	struct trace_uprobe *tu;
1077 
1078 	tu = container_of(tp, struct trace_uprobe, tp);
1079 	WARN_ON(!uprobe_filter_is_empty(tu->tp.event->filter));
1080 
1081 	list_for_each_entry(tu, trace_probe_probe_list(tp), tp.list) {
1082 		if (!tu->inode)
1083 			continue;
1084 
1085 		uprobe_unregister(tu->inode, tu->offset, &tu->consumer);
1086 		tu->inode = NULL;
1087 	}
1088 }
1089 
1090 static int probe_event_enable(struct trace_event_call *call,
1091 			struct trace_event_file *file, filter_func_t filter)
1092 {
1093 	struct trace_probe *tp;
1094 	struct trace_uprobe *tu;
1095 	bool enabled;
1096 	int ret;
1097 
1098 	tp = trace_probe_primary_from_call(call);
1099 	if (WARN_ON_ONCE(!tp))
1100 		return -ENODEV;
1101 	enabled = trace_probe_is_enabled(tp);
1102 
1103 	/* This may also change "enabled" state */
1104 	if (file) {
1105 		if (trace_probe_test_flag(tp, TP_FLAG_PROFILE))
1106 			return -EINTR;
1107 
1108 		ret = trace_probe_add_file(tp, file);
1109 		if (ret < 0)
1110 			return ret;
1111 	} else {
1112 		if (trace_probe_test_flag(tp, TP_FLAG_TRACE))
1113 			return -EINTR;
1114 
1115 		trace_probe_set_flag(tp, TP_FLAG_PROFILE);
1116 	}
1117 
1118 	tu = container_of(tp, struct trace_uprobe, tp);
1119 	WARN_ON(!uprobe_filter_is_empty(tu->tp.event->filter));
1120 
1121 	if (enabled)
1122 		return 0;
1123 
1124 	ret = uprobe_buffer_enable();
1125 	if (ret)
1126 		goto err_flags;
1127 
1128 	list_for_each_entry(tu, trace_probe_probe_list(tp), tp.list) {
1129 		ret = trace_uprobe_enable(tu, filter);
1130 		if (ret) {
1131 			__probe_event_disable(tp);
1132 			goto err_buffer;
1133 		}
1134 	}
1135 
1136 	return 0;
1137 
1138  err_buffer:
1139 	uprobe_buffer_disable();
1140 
1141  err_flags:
1142 	if (file)
1143 		trace_probe_remove_file(tp, file);
1144 	else
1145 		trace_probe_clear_flag(tp, TP_FLAG_PROFILE);
1146 
1147 	return ret;
1148 }
1149 
1150 static void probe_event_disable(struct trace_event_call *call,
1151 				struct trace_event_file *file)
1152 {
1153 	struct trace_probe *tp;
1154 
1155 	tp = trace_probe_primary_from_call(call);
1156 	if (WARN_ON_ONCE(!tp))
1157 		return;
1158 
1159 	if (!trace_probe_is_enabled(tp))
1160 		return;
1161 
1162 	if (file) {
1163 		if (trace_probe_remove_file(tp, file) < 0)
1164 			return;
1165 
1166 		if (trace_probe_is_enabled(tp))
1167 			return;
1168 	} else
1169 		trace_probe_clear_flag(tp, TP_FLAG_PROFILE);
1170 
1171 	__probe_event_disable(tp);
1172 	uprobe_buffer_disable();
1173 }
1174 
1175 static int uprobe_event_define_fields(struct trace_event_call *event_call)
1176 {
1177 	int ret, size;
1178 	struct uprobe_trace_entry_head field;
1179 	struct trace_uprobe *tu;
1180 
1181 	tu = trace_uprobe_primary_from_call(event_call);
1182 	if (unlikely(!tu))
1183 		return -ENODEV;
1184 
1185 	if (is_ret_probe(tu)) {
1186 		DEFINE_FIELD(unsigned long, vaddr[0], FIELD_STRING_FUNC, 0);
1187 		DEFINE_FIELD(unsigned long, vaddr[1], FIELD_STRING_RETIP, 0);
1188 		size = SIZEOF_TRACE_ENTRY(true);
1189 	} else {
1190 		DEFINE_FIELD(unsigned long, vaddr[0], FIELD_STRING_IP, 0);
1191 		size = SIZEOF_TRACE_ENTRY(false);
1192 	}
1193 
1194 	return traceprobe_define_arg_fields(event_call, size, &tu->tp);
1195 }
1196 
1197 #ifdef CONFIG_PERF_EVENTS
1198 static bool
1199 __uprobe_perf_filter(struct trace_uprobe_filter *filter, struct mm_struct *mm)
1200 {
1201 	struct perf_event *event;
1202 
1203 	if (filter->nr_systemwide)
1204 		return true;
1205 
1206 	list_for_each_entry(event, &filter->perf_events, hw.tp_list) {
1207 		if (event->hw.target->mm == mm)
1208 			return true;
1209 	}
1210 
1211 	return false;
1212 }
1213 
1214 static inline bool
1215 trace_uprobe_filter_event(struct trace_uprobe_filter *filter,
1216 			  struct perf_event *event)
1217 {
1218 	return __uprobe_perf_filter(filter, event->hw.target->mm);
1219 }
1220 
1221 static bool trace_uprobe_filter_remove(struct trace_uprobe_filter *filter,
1222 				       struct perf_event *event)
1223 {
1224 	bool done;
1225 
1226 	write_lock(&filter->rwlock);
1227 	if (event->hw.target) {
1228 		list_del(&event->hw.tp_list);
1229 		done = filter->nr_systemwide ||
1230 			(event->hw.target->flags & PF_EXITING) ||
1231 			trace_uprobe_filter_event(filter, event);
1232 	} else {
1233 		filter->nr_systemwide--;
1234 		done = filter->nr_systemwide;
1235 	}
1236 	write_unlock(&filter->rwlock);
1237 
1238 	return done;
1239 }
1240 
1241 /* This returns true if the filter always covers target mm */
1242 static bool trace_uprobe_filter_add(struct trace_uprobe_filter *filter,
1243 				    struct perf_event *event)
1244 {
1245 	bool done;
1246 
1247 	write_lock(&filter->rwlock);
1248 	if (event->hw.target) {
1249 		/*
1250 		 * event->parent != NULL means copy_process(), we can avoid
1251 		 * uprobe_apply(). current->mm must be probed and we can rely
1252 		 * on dup_mmap() which preserves the already installed bp's.
1253 		 *
1254 		 * attr.enable_on_exec means that exec/mmap will install the
1255 		 * breakpoints we need.
1256 		 */
1257 		done = filter->nr_systemwide ||
1258 			event->parent || event->attr.enable_on_exec ||
1259 			trace_uprobe_filter_event(filter, event);
1260 		list_add(&event->hw.tp_list, &filter->perf_events);
1261 	} else {
1262 		done = filter->nr_systemwide;
1263 		filter->nr_systemwide++;
1264 	}
1265 	write_unlock(&filter->rwlock);
1266 
1267 	return done;
1268 }
1269 
1270 static int uprobe_perf_close(struct trace_event_call *call,
1271 			     struct perf_event *event)
1272 {
1273 	struct trace_probe *tp;
1274 	struct trace_uprobe *tu;
1275 	int ret = 0;
1276 
1277 	tp = trace_probe_primary_from_call(call);
1278 	if (WARN_ON_ONCE(!tp))
1279 		return -ENODEV;
1280 
1281 	tu = container_of(tp, struct trace_uprobe, tp);
1282 	if (trace_uprobe_filter_remove(tu->tp.event->filter, event))
1283 		return 0;
1284 
1285 	list_for_each_entry(tu, trace_probe_probe_list(tp), tp.list) {
1286 		ret = uprobe_apply(tu->inode, tu->offset, &tu->consumer, false);
1287 		if (ret)
1288 			break;
1289 	}
1290 
1291 	return ret;
1292 }
1293 
1294 static int uprobe_perf_open(struct trace_event_call *call,
1295 			    struct perf_event *event)
1296 {
1297 	struct trace_probe *tp;
1298 	struct trace_uprobe *tu;
1299 	int err = 0;
1300 
1301 	tp = trace_probe_primary_from_call(call);
1302 	if (WARN_ON_ONCE(!tp))
1303 		return -ENODEV;
1304 
1305 	tu = container_of(tp, struct trace_uprobe, tp);
1306 	if (trace_uprobe_filter_add(tu->tp.event->filter, event))
1307 		return 0;
1308 
1309 	list_for_each_entry(tu, trace_probe_probe_list(tp), tp.list) {
1310 		err = uprobe_apply(tu->inode, tu->offset, &tu->consumer, true);
1311 		if (err) {
1312 			uprobe_perf_close(call, event);
1313 			break;
1314 		}
1315 	}
1316 
1317 	return err;
1318 }
1319 
1320 static bool uprobe_perf_filter(struct uprobe_consumer *uc,
1321 				enum uprobe_filter_ctx ctx, struct mm_struct *mm)
1322 {
1323 	struct trace_uprobe_filter *filter;
1324 	struct trace_uprobe *tu;
1325 	int ret;
1326 
1327 	tu = container_of(uc, struct trace_uprobe, consumer);
1328 	filter = tu->tp.event->filter;
1329 
1330 	read_lock(&filter->rwlock);
1331 	ret = __uprobe_perf_filter(filter, mm);
1332 	read_unlock(&filter->rwlock);
1333 
1334 	return ret;
1335 }
1336 
1337 static void __uprobe_perf_func(struct trace_uprobe *tu,
1338 			       unsigned long func, struct pt_regs *regs,
1339 			       struct uprobe_cpu_buffer *ucb, int dsize)
1340 {
1341 	struct trace_event_call *call = trace_probe_event_call(&tu->tp);
1342 	struct uprobe_trace_entry_head *entry;
1343 	struct hlist_head *head;
1344 	void *data;
1345 	int size, esize;
1346 	int rctx;
1347 
1348 #ifdef CONFIG_BPF_EVENTS
1349 	if (bpf_prog_array_valid(call)) {
1350 		u32 ret;
1351 
1352 		ret = bpf_prog_run_array_sleepable(call->prog_array, regs, bpf_prog_run);
1353 		if (!ret)
1354 			return;
1355 	}
1356 #endif /* CONFIG_BPF_EVENTS */
1357 
1358 	esize = SIZEOF_TRACE_ENTRY(is_ret_probe(tu));
1359 
1360 	size = esize + tu->tp.size + dsize;
1361 	size = ALIGN(size + sizeof(u32), sizeof(u64)) - sizeof(u32);
1362 	if (WARN_ONCE(size > PERF_MAX_TRACE_SIZE, "profile buffer not large enough"))
1363 		return;
1364 
1365 	preempt_disable();
1366 	head = this_cpu_ptr(call->perf_events);
1367 	if (hlist_empty(head))
1368 		goto out;
1369 
1370 	entry = perf_trace_buf_alloc(size, NULL, &rctx);
1371 	if (!entry)
1372 		goto out;
1373 
1374 	if (is_ret_probe(tu)) {
1375 		entry->vaddr[0] = func;
1376 		entry->vaddr[1] = instruction_pointer(regs);
1377 		data = DATAOF_TRACE_ENTRY(entry, true);
1378 	} else {
1379 		entry->vaddr[0] = instruction_pointer(regs);
1380 		data = DATAOF_TRACE_ENTRY(entry, false);
1381 	}
1382 
1383 	memcpy(data, ucb->buf, tu->tp.size + dsize);
1384 
1385 	if (size - esize > tu->tp.size + dsize) {
1386 		int len = tu->tp.size + dsize;
1387 
1388 		memset(data + len, 0, size - esize - len);
1389 	}
1390 
1391 	perf_trace_buf_submit(entry, size, rctx, call->event.type, 1, regs,
1392 			      head, NULL);
1393  out:
1394 	preempt_enable();
1395 }
1396 
1397 /* uprobe profile handler */
1398 static int uprobe_perf_func(struct trace_uprobe *tu, struct pt_regs *regs,
1399 			    struct uprobe_cpu_buffer *ucb, int dsize)
1400 {
1401 	if (!uprobe_perf_filter(&tu->consumer, 0, current->mm))
1402 		return UPROBE_HANDLER_REMOVE;
1403 
1404 	if (!is_ret_probe(tu))
1405 		__uprobe_perf_func(tu, 0, regs, ucb, dsize);
1406 	return 0;
1407 }
1408 
1409 static void uretprobe_perf_func(struct trace_uprobe *tu, unsigned long func,
1410 				struct pt_regs *regs,
1411 				struct uprobe_cpu_buffer *ucb, int dsize)
1412 {
1413 	__uprobe_perf_func(tu, func, regs, ucb, dsize);
1414 }
1415 
1416 int bpf_get_uprobe_info(const struct perf_event *event, u32 *fd_type,
1417 			const char **filename, u64 *probe_offset,
1418 			bool perf_type_tracepoint)
1419 {
1420 	const char *pevent = trace_event_name(event->tp_event);
1421 	const char *group = event->tp_event->class->system;
1422 	struct trace_uprobe *tu;
1423 
1424 	if (perf_type_tracepoint)
1425 		tu = find_probe_event(pevent, group);
1426 	else
1427 		tu = trace_uprobe_primary_from_call(event->tp_event);
1428 	if (!tu)
1429 		return -EINVAL;
1430 
1431 	*fd_type = is_ret_probe(tu) ? BPF_FD_TYPE_URETPROBE
1432 				    : BPF_FD_TYPE_UPROBE;
1433 	*filename = tu->filename;
1434 	*probe_offset = tu->offset;
1435 	return 0;
1436 }
1437 #endif	/* CONFIG_PERF_EVENTS */
1438 
1439 static int
1440 trace_uprobe_register(struct trace_event_call *event, enum trace_reg type,
1441 		      void *data)
1442 {
1443 	struct trace_event_file *file = data;
1444 
1445 	switch (type) {
1446 	case TRACE_REG_REGISTER:
1447 		return probe_event_enable(event, file, NULL);
1448 
1449 	case TRACE_REG_UNREGISTER:
1450 		probe_event_disable(event, file);
1451 		return 0;
1452 
1453 #ifdef CONFIG_PERF_EVENTS
1454 	case TRACE_REG_PERF_REGISTER:
1455 		return probe_event_enable(event, NULL, uprobe_perf_filter);
1456 
1457 	case TRACE_REG_PERF_UNREGISTER:
1458 		probe_event_disable(event, NULL);
1459 		return 0;
1460 
1461 	case TRACE_REG_PERF_OPEN:
1462 		return uprobe_perf_open(event, data);
1463 
1464 	case TRACE_REG_PERF_CLOSE:
1465 		return uprobe_perf_close(event, data);
1466 
1467 #endif
1468 	default:
1469 		return 0;
1470 	}
1471 }
1472 
1473 static int uprobe_dispatcher(struct uprobe_consumer *con, struct pt_regs *regs)
1474 {
1475 	struct trace_uprobe *tu;
1476 	struct uprobe_dispatch_data udd;
1477 	struct uprobe_cpu_buffer *ucb;
1478 	int dsize, esize;
1479 	int ret = 0;
1480 
1481 
1482 	tu = container_of(con, struct trace_uprobe, consumer);
1483 	tu->nhit++;
1484 
1485 	udd.tu = tu;
1486 	udd.bp_addr = instruction_pointer(regs);
1487 
1488 	current->utask->vaddr = (unsigned long) &udd;
1489 
1490 	if (WARN_ON_ONCE(!uprobe_cpu_buffer))
1491 		return 0;
1492 
1493 	dsize = __get_data_size(&tu->tp, regs);
1494 	esize = SIZEOF_TRACE_ENTRY(is_ret_probe(tu));
1495 
1496 	ucb = uprobe_buffer_get();
1497 	store_trace_args(ucb->buf, &tu->tp, regs, esize, dsize);
1498 
1499 	if (trace_probe_test_flag(&tu->tp, TP_FLAG_TRACE))
1500 		ret |= uprobe_trace_func(tu, regs, ucb, dsize);
1501 
1502 #ifdef CONFIG_PERF_EVENTS
1503 	if (trace_probe_test_flag(&tu->tp, TP_FLAG_PROFILE))
1504 		ret |= uprobe_perf_func(tu, regs, ucb, dsize);
1505 #endif
1506 	uprobe_buffer_put(ucb);
1507 	return ret;
1508 }
1509 
1510 static int uretprobe_dispatcher(struct uprobe_consumer *con,
1511 				unsigned long func, struct pt_regs *regs)
1512 {
1513 	struct trace_uprobe *tu;
1514 	struct uprobe_dispatch_data udd;
1515 	struct uprobe_cpu_buffer *ucb;
1516 	int dsize, esize;
1517 
1518 	tu = container_of(con, struct trace_uprobe, consumer);
1519 
1520 	udd.tu = tu;
1521 	udd.bp_addr = func;
1522 
1523 	current->utask->vaddr = (unsigned long) &udd;
1524 
1525 	if (WARN_ON_ONCE(!uprobe_cpu_buffer))
1526 		return 0;
1527 
1528 	dsize = __get_data_size(&tu->tp, regs);
1529 	esize = SIZEOF_TRACE_ENTRY(is_ret_probe(tu));
1530 
1531 	ucb = uprobe_buffer_get();
1532 	store_trace_args(ucb->buf, &tu->tp, regs, esize, dsize);
1533 
1534 	if (trace_probe_test_flag(&tu->tp, TP_FLAG_TRACE))
1535 		uretprobe_trace_func(tu, func, regs, ucb, dsize);
1536 
1537 #ifdef CONFIG_PERF_EVENTS
1538 	if (trace_probe_test_flag(&tu->tp, TP_FLAG_PROFILE))
1539 		uretprobe_perf_func(tu, func, regs, ucb, dsize);
1540 #endif
1541 	uprobe_buffer_put(ucb);
1542 	return 0;
1543 }
1544 
1545 static struct trace_event_functions uprobe_funcs = {
1546 	.trace		= print_uprobe_event
1547 };
1548 
1549 static struct trace_event_fields uprobe_fields_array[] = {
1550 	{ .type = TRACE_FUNCTION_TYPE,
1551 	  .define_fields = uprobe_event_define_fields },
1552 	{}
1553 };
1554 
1555 static inline void init_trace_event_call(struct trace_uprobe *tu)
1556 {
1557 	struct trace_event_call *call = trace_probe_event_call(&tu->tp);
1558 	call->event.funcs = &uprobe_funcs;
1559 	call->class->fields_array = uprobe_fields_array;
1560 
1561 	call->flags = TRACE_EVENT_FL_UPROBE | TRACE_EVENT_FL_CAP_ANY;
1562 	call->class->reg = trace_uprobe_register;
1563 }
1564 
1565 static int register_uprobe_event(struct trace_uprobe *tu)
1566 {
1567 	init_trace_event_call(tu);
1568 
1569 	return trace_probe_register_event_call(&tu->tp);
1570 }
1571 
1572 static int unregister_uprobe_event(struct trace_uprobe *tu)
1573 {
1574 	return trace_probe_unregister_event_call(&tu->tp);
1575 }
1576 
1577 #ifdef CONFIG_PERF_EVENTS
1578 struct trace_event_call *
1579 create_local_trace_uprobe(char *name, unsigned long offs,
1580 			  unsigned long ref_ctr_offset, bool is_return)
1581 {
1582 	enum probe_print_type ptype;
1583 	struct trace_uprobe *tu;
1584 	struct path path;
1585 	int ret;
1586 
1587 	ret = kern_path(name, LOOKUP_FOLLOW, &path);
1588 	if (ret)
1589 		return ERR_PTR(ret);
1590 
1591 	if (!d_is_reg(path.dentry)) {
1592 		path_put(&path);
1593 		return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
1594 	}
1595 
1596 	/*
1597 	 * local trace_kprobes are not added to dyn_event, so they are never
1598 	 * searched in find_trace_kprobe(). Therefore, there is no concern of
1599 	 * duplicated name "DUMMY_EVENT" here.
1600 	 */
1601 	tu = alloc_trace_uprobe(UPROBE_EVENT_SYSTEM, "DUMMY_EVENT", 0,
1602 				is_return);
1603 
1604 	if (IS_ERR(tu)) {
1605 		pr_info("Failed to allocate trace_uprobe.(%d)\n",
1606 			(int)PTR_ERR(tu));
1607 		path_put(&path);
1608 		return ERR_CAST(tu);
1609 	}
1610 
1611 	tu->offset = offs;
1612 	tu->path = path;
1613 	tu->ref_ctr_offset = ref_ctr_offset;
1614 	tu->filename = kstrdup(name, GFP_KERNEL);
1615 	if (!tu->filename) {
1616 		ret = -ENOMEM;
1617 		goto error;
1618 	}
1619 
1620 	init_trace_event_call(tu);
1621 
1622 	ptype = is_ret_probe(tu) ? PROBE_PRINT_RETURN : PROBE_PRINT_NORMAL;
1623 	if (traceprobe_set_print_fmt(&tu->tp, ptype) < 0) {
1624 		ret = -ENOMEM;
1625 		goto error;
1626 	}
1627 
1628 	return trace_probe_event_call(&tu->tp);
1629 error:
1630 	free_trace_uprobe(tu);
1631 	return ERR_PTR(ret);
1632 }
1633 
1634 void destroy_local_trace_uprobe(struct trace_event_call *event_call)
1635 {
1636 	struct trace_uprobe *tu;
1637 
1638 	tu = trace_uprobe_primary_from_call(event_call);
1639 
1640 	free_trace_uprobe(tu);
1641 }
1642 #endif /* CONFIG_PERF_EVENTS */
1643 
1644 /* Make a trace interface for controlling probe points */
1645 static __init int init_uprobe_trace(void)
1646 {
1647 	int ret;
1648 
1649 	ret = dyn_event_register(&trace_uprobe_ops);
1650 	if (ret)
1651 		return ret;
1652 
1653 	ret = tracing_init_dentry();
1654 	if (ret)
1655 		return 0;
1656 
1657 	trace_create_file("uprobe_events", TRACE_MODE_WRITE, NULL,
1658 				    NULL, &uprobe_events_ops);
1659 	/* Profile interface */
1660 	trace_create_file("uprobe_profile", TRACE_MODE_READ, NULL,
1661 				    NULL, &uprobe_profile_ops);
1662 	return 0;
1663 }
1664 
1665 fs_initcall(init_uprobe_trace);
1666