xref: /linux/kernel/trace/trace_uprobe.c (revision 39f75da7bcc829ddc4d40bb60d0e95520de7898b)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
2 /*
3  * uprobes-based tracing events
4  *
5  * Copyright (C) IBM Corporation, 2010-2012
6  * Author:	Srikar Dronamraju <srikar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
7  */
8 #define pr_fmt(fmt)	"trace_uprobe: " fmt
9 
10 #include <linux/security.h>
11 #include <linux/ctype.h>
12 #include <linux/module.h>
13 #include <linux/uaccess.h>
14 #include <linux/uprobes.h>
15 #include <linux/namei.h>
16 #include <linux/string.h>
17 #include <linux/rculist.h>
18 
19 #include "trace_dynevent.h"
20 #include "trace_probe.h"
21 #include "trace_probe_tmpl.h"
22 
23 #define UPROBE_EVENT_SYSTEM	"uprobes"
24 
25 struct uprobe_trace_entry_head {
26 	struct trace_entry	ent;
27 	unsigned long		vaddr[];
28 };
29 
30 #define SIZEOF_TRACE_ENTRY(is_return)			\
31 	(sizeof(struct uprobe_trace_entry_head) +	\
32 	 sizeof(unsigned long) * (is_return ? 2 : 1))
33 
34 #define DATAOF_TRACE_ENTRY(entry, is_return)		\
35 	((void*)(entry) + SIZEOF_TRACE_ENTRY(is_return))
36 
37 static int trace_uprobe_create(const char *raw_command);
38 static int trace_uprobe_show(struct seq_file *m, struct dyn_event *ev);
39 static int trace_uprobe_release(struct dyn_event *ev);
40 static bool trace_uprobe_is_busy(struct dyn_event *ev);
41 static bool trace_uprobe_match(const char *system, const char *event,
42 			int argc, const char **argv, struct dyn_event *ev);
43 
44 static struct dyn_event_operations trace_uprobe_ops = {
45 	.create = trace_uprobe_create,
46 	.show = trace_uprobe_show,
47 	.is_busy = trace_uprobe_is_busy,
48 	.free = trace_uprobe_release,
49 	.match = trace_uprobe_match,
50 };
51 
52 /*
53  * uprobe event core functions
54  */
55 struct trace_uprobe {
56 	struct dyn_event		devent;
57 	struct uprobe_consumer		consumer;
58 	struct path			path;
59 	struct inode			*inode;
60 	char				*filename;
61 	unsigned long			offset;
62 	unsigned long			ref_ctr_offset;
63 	unsigned long			nhit;
64 	struct trace_probe		tp;
65 };
66 
67 static bool is_trace_uprobe(struct dyn_event *ev)
68 {
69 	return ev->ops == &trace_uprobe_ops;
70 }
71 
72 static struct trace_uprobe *to_trace_uprobe(struct dyn_event *ev)
73 {
74 	return container_of(ev, struct trace_uprobe, devent);
75 }
76 
77 /**
78  * for_each_trace_uprobe - iterate over the trace_uprobe list
79  * @pos:	the struct trace_uprobe * for each entry
80  * @dpos:	the struct dyn_event * to use as a loop cursor
81  */
82 #define for_each_trace_uprobe(pos, dpos)	\
83 	for_each_dyn_event(dpos)		\
84 		if (is_trace_uprobe(dpos) && (pos = to_trace_uprobe(dpos)))
85 
86 #define SIZEOF_TRACE_UPROBE(n)				\
87 	(offsetof(struct trace_uprobe, tp.args) +	\
88 	(sizeof(struct probe_arg) * (n)))
89 
90 static int register_uprobe_event(struct trace_uprobe *tu);
91 static int unregister_uprobe_event(struct trace_uprobe *tu);
92 
93 struct uprobe_dispatch_data {
94 	struct trace_uprobe	*tu;
95 	unsigned long		bp_addr;
96 };
97 
98 static int uprobe_dispatcher(struct uprobe_consumer *con, struct pt_regs *regs);
99 static int uretprobe_dispatcher(struct uprobe_consumer *con,
100 				unsigned long func, struct pt_regs *regs);
101 
102 #ifdef CONFIG_STACK_GROWSUP
103 static unsigned long adjust_stack_addr(unsigned long addr, unsigned int n)
104 {
105 	return addr - (n * sizeof(long));
106 }
107 #else
108 static unsigned long adjust_stack_addr(unsigned long addr, unsigned int n)
109 {
110 	return addr + (n * sizeof(long));
111 }
112 #endif
113 
114 static unsigned long get_user_stack_nth(struct pt_regs *regs, unsigned int n)
115 {
116 	unsigned long ret;
117 	unsigned long addr = user_stack_pointer(regs);
118 
119 	addr = adjust_stack_addr(addr, n);
120 
121 	if (copy_from_user(&ret, (void __force __user *) addr, sizeof(ret)))
122 		return 0;
123 
124 	return ret;
125 }
126 
127 /*
128  * Uprobes-specific fetch functions
129  */
130 static nokprobe_inline int
131 probe_mem_read(void *dest, void *src, size_t size)
132 {
133 	void __user *vaddr = (void __force __user *)src;
134 
135 	return copy_from_user(dest, vaddr, size) ? -EFAULT : 0;
136 }
137 
138 static nokprobe_inline int
139 probe_mem_read_user(void *dest, void *src, size_t size)
140 {
141 	return probe_mem_read(dest, src, size);
142 }
143 
144 /*
145  * Fetch a null-terminated string. Caller MUST set *(u32 *)dest with max
146  * length and relative data location.
147  */
148 static nokprobe_inline int
149 fetch_store_string(unsigned long addr, void *dest, void *base)
150 {
151 	long ret;
152 	u32 loc = *(u32 *)dest;
153 	int maxlen  = get_loc_len(loc);
154 	u8 *dst = get_loc_data(dest, base);
155 	void __user *src = (void __force __user *) addr;
156 
157 	if (unlikely(!maxlen))
158 		return -ENOMEM;
159 
160 	if (addr == FETCH_TOKEN_COMM)
161 		ret = strlcpy(dst, current->comm, maxlen);
162 	else
163 		ret = strncpy_from_user(dst, src, maxlen);
164 	if (ret >= 0) {
165 		if (ret == maxlen)
166 			dst[ret - 1] = '\0';
167 		else
168 			/*
169 			 * Include the terminating null byte. In this case it
170 			 * was copied by strncpy_from_user but not accounted
171 			 * for in ret.
172 			 */
173 			ret++;
174 		*(u32 *)dest = make_data_loc(ret, (void *)dst - base);
175 	}
176 
177 	return ret;
178 }
179 
180 static nokprobe_inline int
181 fetch_store_string_user(unsigned long addr, void *dest, void *base)
182 {
183 	return fetch_store_string(addr, dest, base);
184 }
185 
186 /* Return the length of string -- including null terminal byte */
187 static nokprobe_inline int
188 fetch_store_strlen(unsigned long addr)
189 {
190 	int len;
191 	void __user *vaddr = (void __force __user *) addr;
192 
193 	if (addr == FETCH_TOKEN_COMM)
194 		len = strlen(current->comm) + 1;
195 	else
196 		len = strnlen_user(vaddr, MAX_STRING_SIZE);
197 
198 	return (len > MAX_STRING_SIZE) ? 0 : len;
199 }
200 
201 static nokprobe_inline int
202 fetch_store_strlen_user(unsigned long addr)
203 {
204 	return fetch_store_strlen(addr);
205 }
206 
207 static unsigned long translate_user_vaddr(unsigned long file_offset)
208 {
209 	unsigned long base_addr;
210 	struct uprobe_dispatch_data *udd;
211 
212 	udd = (void *) current->utask->vaddr;
213 
214 	base_addr = udd->bp_addr - udd->tu->offset;
215 	return base_addr + file_offset;
216 }
217 
218 /* Note that we don't verify it, since the code does not come from user space */
219 static int
220 process_fetch_insn(struct fetch_insn *code, struct pt_regs *regs, void *dest,
221 		   void *base)
222 {
223 	unsigned long val;
224 
225 	/* 1st stage: get value from context */
226 	switch (code->op) {
227 	case FETCH_OP_REG:
228 		val = regs_get_register(regs, code->param);
229 		break;
230 	case FETCH_OP_STACK:
231 		val = get_user_stack_nth(regs, code->param);
232 		break;
233 	case FETCH_OP_STACKP:
234 		val = user_stack_pointer(regs);
235 		break;
236 	case FETCH_OP_RETVAL:
237 		val = regs_return_value(regs);
238 		break;
239 	case FETCH_OP_IMM:
240 		val = code->immediate;
241 		break;
242 	case FETCH_OP_COMM:
243 		val = FETCH_TOKEN_COMM;
244 		break;
245 	case FETCH_OP_DATA:
246 		val = (unsigned long)code->data;
247 		break;
248 	case FETCH_OP_FOFFS:
249 		val = translate_user_vaddr(code->immediate);
250 		break;
251 	default:
252 		return -EILSEQ;
253 	}
254 	code++;
255 
256 	return process_fetch_insn_bottom(code, val, dest, base);
257 }
258 NOKPROBE_SYMBOL(process_fetch_insn)
259 
260 static inline void init_trace_uprobe_filter(struct trace_uprobe_filter *filter)
261 {
262 	rwlock_init(&filter->rwlock);
263 	filter->nr_systemwide = 0;
264 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&filter->perf_events);
265 }
266 
267 static inline bool uprobe_filter_is_empty(struct trace_uprobe_filter *filter)
268 {
269 	return !filter->nr_systemwide && list_empty(&filter->perf_events);
270 }
271 
272 static inline bool is_ret_probe(struct trace_uprobe *tu)
273 {
274 	return tu->consumer.ret_handler != NULL;
275 }
276 
277 static bool trace_uprobe_is_busy(struct dyn_event *ev)
278 {
279 	struct trace_uprobe *tu = to_trace_uprobe(ev);
280 
281 	return trace_probe_is_enabled(&tu->tp);
282 }
283 
284 static bool trace_uprobe_match_command_head(struct trace_uprobe *tu,
285 					    int argc, const char **argv)
286 {
287 	char buf[MAX_ARGSTR_LEN + 1];
288 	int len;
289 
290 	if (!argc)
291 		return true;
292 
293 	len = strlen(tu->filename);
294 	if (strncmp(tu->filename, argv[0], len) || argv[0][len] != ':')
295 		return false;
296 
297 	if (tu->ref_ctr_offset == 0)
298 		snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "0x%0*lx",
299 				(int)(sizeof(void *) * 2), tu->offset);
300 	else
301 		snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "0x%0*lx(0x%lx)",
302 				(int)(sizeof(void *) * 2), tu->offset,
303 				tu->ref_ctr_offset);
304 	if (strcmp(buf, &argv[0][len + 1]))
305 		return false;
306 
307 	argc--; argv++;
308 
309 	return trace_probe_match_command_args(&tu->tp, argc, argv);
310 }
311 
312 static bool trace_uprobe_match(const char *system, const char *event,
313 			int argc, const char **argv, struct dyn_event *ev)
314 {
315 	struct trace_uprobe *tu = to_trace_uprobe(ev);
316 
317 	return strcmp(trace_probe_name(&tu->tp), event) == 0 &&
318 	   (!system || strcmp(trace_probe_group_name(&tu->tp), system) == 0) &&
319 	   trace_uprobe_match_command_head(tu, argc, argv);
320 }
321 
322 static nokprobe_inline struct trace_uprobe *
323 trace_uprobe_primary_from_call(struct trace_event_call *call)
324 {
325 	struct trace_probe *tp;
326 
327 	tp = trace_probe_primary_from_call(call);
328 	if (WARN_ON_ONCE(!tp))
329 		return NULL;
330 
331 	return container_of(tp, struct trace_uprobe, tp);
332 }
333 
334 /*
335  * Allocate new trace_uprobe and initialize it (including uprobes).
336  */
337 static struct trace_uprobe *
338 alloc_trace_uprobe(const char *group, const char *event, int nargs, bool is_ret)
339 {
340 	struct trace_uprobe *tu;
341 	int ret;
342 
343 	tu = kzalloc(SIZEOF_TRACE_UPROBE(nargs), GFP_KERNEL);
344 	if (!tu)
345 		return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
346 
347 	ret = trace_probe_init(&tu->tp, event, group, true);
348 	if (ret < 0)
349 		goto error;
350 
351 	dyn_event_init(&tu->devent, &trace_uprobe_ops);
352 	tu->consumer.handler = uprobe_dispatcher;
353 	if (is_ret)
354 		tu->consumer.ret_handler = uretprobe_dispatcher;
355 	init_trace_uprobe_filter(tu->tp.event->filter);
356 	return tu;
357 
358 error:
359 	kfree(tu);
360 
361 	return ERR_PTR(ret);
362 }
363 
364 static void free_trace_uprobe(struct trace_uprobe *tu)
365 {
366 	if (!tu)
367 		return;
368 
369 	path_put(&tu->path);
370 	trace_probe_cleanup(&tu->tp);
371 	kfree(tu->filename);
372 	kfree(tu);
373 }
374 
375 static struct trace_uprobe *find_probe_event(const char *event, const char *group)
376 {
377 	struct dyn_event *pos;
378 	struct trace_uprobe *tu;
379 
380 	for_each_trace_uprobe(tu, pos)
381 		if (strcmp(trace_probe_name(&tu->tp), event) == 0 &&
382 		    strcmp(trace_probe_group_name(&tu->tp), group) == 0)
383 			return tu;
384 
385 	return NULL;
386 }
387 
388 /* Unregister a trace_uprobe and probe_event */
389 static int unregister_trace_uprobe(struct trace_uprobe *tu)
390 {
391 	int ret;
392 
393 	if (trace_probe_has_sibling(&tu->tp))
394 		goto unreg;
395 
396 	ret = unregister_uprobe_event(tu);
397 	if (ret)
398 		return ret;
399 
400 unreg:
401 	dyn_event_remove(&tu->devent);
402 	trace_probe_unlink(&tu->tp);
403 	free_trace_uprobe(tu);
404 	return 0;
405 }
406 
407 static bool trace_uprobe_has_same_uprobe(struct trace_uprobe *orig,
408 					 struct trace_uprobe *comp)
409 {
410 	struct trace_probe_event *tpe = orig->tp.event;
411 	struct trace_probe *pos;
412 	struct inode *comp_inode = d_real_inode(comp->path.dentry);
413 	int i;
414 
415 	list_for_each_entry(pos, &tpe->probes, list) {
416 		orig = container_of(pos, struct trace_uprobe, tp);
417 		if (comp_inode != d_real_inode(orig->path.dentry) ||
418 		    comp->offset != orig->offset)
419 			continue;
420 
421 		/*
422 		 * trace_probe_compare_arg_type() ensured that nr_args and
423 		 * each argument name and type are same. Let's compare comm.
424 		 */
425 		for (i = 0; i < orig->tp.nr_args; i++) {
426 			if (strcmp(orig->tp.args[i].comm,
427 				   comp->tp.args[i].comm))
428 				break;
429 		}
430 
431 		if (i == orig->tp.nr_args)
432 			return true;
433 	}
434 
435 	return false;
436 }
437 
438 static int append_trace_uprobe(struct trace_uprobe *tu, struct trace_uprobe *to)
439 {
440 	int ret;
441 
442 	ret = trace_probe_compare_arg_type(&tu->tp, &to->tp);
443 	if (ret) {
444 		/* Note that argument starts index = 2 */
445 		trace_probe_log_set_index(ret + 1);
446 		trace_probe_log_err(0, DIFF_ARG_TYPE);
447 		return -EEXIST;
448 	}
449 	if (trace_uprobe_has_same_uprobe(to, tu)) {
450 		trace_probe_log_set_index(0);
451 		trace_probe_log_err(0, SAME_PROBE);
452 		return -EEXIST;
453 	}
454 
455 	/* Append to existing event */
456 	ret = trace_probe_append(&tu->tp, &to->tp);
457 	if (!ret)
458 		dyn_event_add(&tu->devent);
459 
460 	return ret;
461 }
462 
463 /*
464  * Uprobe with multiple reference counter is not allowed. i.e.
465  * If inode and offset matches, reference counter offset *must*
466  * match as well. Though, there is one exception: If user is
467  * replacing old trace_uprobe with new one(same group/event),
468  * then we allow same uprobe with new reference counter as far
469  * as the new one does not conflict with any other existing
470  * ones.
471  */
472 static int validate_ref_ctr_offset(struct trace_uprobe *new)
473 {
474 	struct dyn_event *pos;
475 	struct trace_uprobe *tmp;
476 	struct inode *new_inode = d_real_inode(new->path.dentry);
477 
478 	for_each_trace_uprobe(tmp, pos) {
479 		if (new_inode == d_real_inode(tmp->path.dentry) &&
480 		    new->offset == tmp->offset &&
481 		    new->ref_ctr_offset != tmp->ref_ctr_offset) {
482 			pr_warn("Reference counter offset mismatch.");
483 			return -EINVAL;
484 		}
485 	}
486 	return 0;
487 }
488 
489 /* Register a trace_uprobe and probe_event */
490 static int register_trace_uprobe(struct trace_uprobe *tu)
491 {
492 	struct trace_uprobe *old_tu;
493 	int ret;
494 
495 	mutex_lock(&event_mutex);
496 
497 	ret = validate_ref_ctr_offset(tu);
498 	if (ret)
499 		goto end;
500 
501 	/* register as an event */
502 	old_tu = find_probe_event(trace_probe_name(&tu->tp),
503 				  trace_probe_group_name(&tu->tp));
504 	if (old_tu) {
505 		if (is_ret_probe(tu) != is_ret_probe(old_tu)) {
506 			trace_probe_log_set_index(0);
507 			trace_probe_log_err(0, DIFF_PROBE_TYPE);
508 			ret = -EEXIST;
509 		} else {
510 			ret = append_trace_uprobe(tu, old_tu);
511 		}
512 		goto end;
513 	}
514 
515 	ret = register_uprobe_event(tu);
516 	if (ret) {
517 		pr_warn("Failed to register probe event(%d)\n", ret);
518 		goto end;
519 	}
520 
521 	dyn_event_add(&tu->devent);
522 
523 end:
524 	mutex_unlock(&event_mutex);
525 
526 	return ret;
527 }
528 
529 /*
530  * Argument syntax:
531  *  - Add uprobe: p|r[:[GRP/]EVENT] PATH:OFFSET[%return][(REF)] [FETCHARGS]
532  */
533 static int __trace_uprobe_create(int argc, const char **argv)
534 {
535 	struct trace_uprobe *tu;
536 	const char *event = NULL, *group = UPROBE_EVENT_SYSTEM;
537 	char *arg, *filename, *rctr, *rctr_end, *tmp;
538 	char buf[MAX_EVENT_NAME_LEN];
539 	struct path path;
540 	unsigned long offset, ref_ctr_offset;
541 	bool is_return = false;
542 	int i, ret;
543 
544 	ret = 0;
545 	ref_ctr_offset = 0;
546 
547 	switch (argv[0][0]) {
548 	case 'r':
549 		is_return = true;
550 		break;
551 	case 'p':
552 		break;
553 	default:
554 		return -ECANCELED;
555 	}
556 
557 	if (argc < 2)
558 		return -ECANCELED;
559 
560 	if (argv[0][1] == ':')
561 		event = &argv[0][2];
562 
563 	if (!strchr(argv[1], '/'))
564 		return -ECANCELED;
565 
566 	filename = kstrdup(argv[1], GFP_KERNEL);
567 	if (!filename)
568 		return -ENOMEM;
569 
570 	/* Find the last occurrence, in case the path contains ':' too. */
571 	arg = strrchr(filename, ':');
572 	if (!arg || !isdigit(arg[1])) {
573 		kfree(filename);
574 		return -ECANCELED;
575 	}
576 
577 	trace_probe_log_init("trace_uprobe", argc, argv);
578 	trace_probe_log_set_index(1);	/* filename is the 2nd argument */
579 
580 	*arg++ = '\0';
581 	ret = kern_path(filename, LOOKUP_FOLLOW, &path);
582 	if (ret) {
583 		trace_probe_log_err(0, FILE_NOT_FOUND);
584 		kfree(filename);
585 		trace_probe_log_clear();
586 		return ret;
587 	}
588 	if (!d_is_reg(path.dentry)) {
589 		trace_probe_log_err(0, NO_REGULAR_FILE);
590 		ret = -EINVAL;
591 		goto fail_address_parse;
592 	}
593 
594 	/* Parse reference counter offset if specified. */
595 	rctr = strchr(arg, '(');
596 	if (rctr) {
597 		rctr_end = strchr(rctr, ')');
598 		if (!rctr_end) {
599 			ret = -EINVAL;
600 			rctr_end = rctr + strlen(rctr);
601 			trace_probe_log_err(rctr_end - filename,
602 					    REFCNT_OPEN_BRACE);
603 			goto fail_address_parse;
604 		} else if (rctr_end[1] != '\0') {
605 			ret = -EINVAL;
606 			trace_probe_log_err(rctr_end + 1 - filename,
607 					    BAD_REFCNT_SUFFIX);
608 			goto fail_address_parse;
609 		}
610 
611 		*rctr++ = '\0';
612 		*rctr_end = '\0';
613 		ret = kstrtoul(rctr, 0, &ref_ctr_offset);
614 		if (ret) {
615 			trace_probe_log_err(rctr - filename, BAD_REFCNT);
616 			goto fail_address_parse;
617 		}
618 	}
619 
620 	/* Check if there is %return suffix */
621 	tmp = strchr(arg, '%');
622 	if (tmp) {
623 		if (!strcmp(tmp, "%return")) {
624 			*tmp = '\0';
625 			is_return = true;
626 		} else {
627 			trace_probe_log_err(tmp - filename, BAD_ADDR_SUFFIX);
628 			ret = -EINVAL;
629 			goto fail_address_parse;
630 		}
631 	}
632 
633 	/* Parse uprobe offset. */
634 	ret = kstrtoul(arg, 0, &offset);
635 	if (ret) {
636 		trace_probe_log_err(arg - filename, BAD_UPROBE_OFFS);
637 		goto fail_address_parse;
638 	}
639 
640 	/* setup a probe */
641 	trace_probe_log_set_index(0);
642 	if (event) {
643 		ret = traceprobe_parse_event_name(&event, &group, buf,
644 						  event - argv[0]);
645 		if (ret)
646 			goto fail_address_parse;
647 	} else {
648 		char *tail;
649 		char *ptr;
650 
651 		tail = kstrdup(kbasename(filename), GFP_KERNEL);
652 		if (!tail) {
653 			ret = -ENOMEM;
654 			goto fail_address_parse;
655 		}
656 
657 		ptr = strpbrk(tail, ".-_");
658 		if (ptr)
659 			*ptr = '\0';
660 
661 		snprintf(buf, MAX_EVENT_NAME_LEN, "%c_%s_0x%lx", 'p', tail, offset);
662 		event = buf;
663 		kfree(tail);
664 	}
665 
666 	argc -= 2;
667 	argv += 2;
668 
669 	tu = alloc_trace_uprobe(group, event, argc, is_return);
670 	if (IS_ERR(tu)) {
671 		ret = PTR_ERR(tu);
672 		/* This must return -ENOMEM otherwise there is a bug */
673 		WARN_ON_ONCE(ret != -ENOMEM);
674 		goto fail_address_parse;
675 	}
676 	tu->offset = offset;
677 	tu->ref_ctr_offset = ref_ctr_offset;
678 	tu->path = path;
679 	tu->filename = filename;
680 
681 	/* parse arguments */
682 	for (i = 0; i < argc && i < MAX_TRACE_ARGS; i++) {
683 		tmp = kstrdup(argv[i], GFP_KERNEL);
684 		if (!tmp) {
685 			ret = -ENOMEM;
686 			goto error;
687 		}
688 
689 		trace_probe_log_set_index(i + 2);
690 		ret = traceprobe_parse_probe_arg(&tu->tp, i, tmp,
691 					is_return ? TPARG_FL_RETURN : 0);
692 		kfree(tmp);
693 		if (ret)
694 			goto error;
695 	}
696 
697 	ret = traceprobe_set_print_fmt(&tu->tp, is_ret_probe(tu));
698 	if (ret < 0)
699 		goto error;
700 
701 	ret = register_trace_uprobe(tu);
702 	if (!ret)
703 		goto out;
704 
705 error:
706 	free_trace_uprobe(tu);
707 out:
708 	trace_probe_log_clear();
709 	return ret;
710 
711 fail_address_parse:
712 	trace_probe_log_clear();
713 	path_put(&path);
714 	kfree(filename);
715 
716 	return ret;
717 }
718 
719 int trace_uprobe_create(const char *raw_command)
720 {
721 	return trace_probe_create(raw_command, __trace_uprobe_create);
722 }
723 
724 static int create_or_delete_trace_uprobe(const char *raw_command)
725 {
726 	int ret;
727 
728 	if (raw_command[0] == '-')
729 		return dyn_event_release(raw_command, &trace_uprobe_ops);
730 
731 	ret = trace_uprobe_create(raw_command);
732 	return ret == -ECANCELED ? -EINVAL : ret;
733 }
734 
735 static int trace_uprobe_release(struct dyn_event *ev)
736 {
737 	struct trace_uprobe *tu = to_trace_uprobe(ev);
738 
739 	return unregister_trace_uprobe(tu);
740 }
741 
742 /* Probes listing interfaces */
743 static int trace_uprobe_show(struct seq_file *m, struct dyn_event *ev)
744 {
745 	struct trace_uprobe *tu = to_trace_uprobe(ev);
746 	char c = is_ret_probe(tu) ? 'r' : 'p';
747 	int i;
748 
749 	seq_printf(m, "%c:%s/%s %s:0x%0*lx", c, trace_probe_group_name(&tu->tp),
750 			trace_probe_name(&tu->tp), tu->filename,
751 			(int)(sizeof(void *) * 2), tu->offset);
752 
753 	if (tu->ref_ctr_offset)
754 		seq_printf(m, "(0x%lx)", tu->ref_ctr_offset);
755 
756 	for (i = 0; i < tu->tp.nr_args; i++)
757 		seq_printf(m, " %s=%s", tu->tp.args[i].name, tu->tp.args[i].comm);
758 
759 	seq_putc(m, '\n');
760 	return 0;
761 }
762 
763 static int probes_seq_show(struct seq_file *m, void *v)
764 {
765 	struct dyn_event *ev = v;
766 
767 	if (!is_trace_uprobe(ev))
768 		return 0;
769 
770 	return trace_uprobe_show(m, ev);
771 }
772 
773 static const struct seq_operations probes_seq_op = {
774 	.start  = dyn_event_seq_start,
775 	.next   = dyn_event_seq_next,
776 	.stop   = dyn_event_seq_stop,
777 	.show   = probes_seq_show
778 };
779 
780 static int probes_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
781 {
782 	int ret;
783 
784 	ret = security_locked_down(LOCKDOWN_TRACEFS);
785 	if (ret)
786 		return ret;
787 
788 	if ((file->f_mode & FMODE_WRITE) && (file->f_flags & O_TRUNC)) {
789 		ret = dyn_events_release_all(&trace_uprobe_ops);
790 		if (ret)
791 			return ret;
792 	}
793 
794 	return seq_open(file, &probes_seq_op);
795 }
796 
797 static ssize_t probes_write(struct file *file, const char __user *buffer,
798 			    size_t count, loff_t *ppos)
799 {
800 	return trace_parse_run_command(file, buffer, count, ppos,
801 					create_or_delete_trace_uprobe);
802 }
803 
804 static const struct file_operations uprobe_events_ops = {
805 	.owner		= THIS_MODULE,
806 	.open		= probes_open,
807 	.read		= seq_read,
808 	.llseek		= seq_lseek,
809 	.release	= seq_release,
810 	.write		= probes_write,
811 };
812 
813 /* Probes profiling interfaces */
814 static int probes_profile_seq_show(struct seq_file *m, void *v)
815 {
816 	struct dyn_event *ev = v;
817 	struct trace_uprobe *tu;
818 
819 	if (!is_trace_uprobe(ev))
820 		return 0;
821 
822 	tu = to_trace_uprobe(ev);
823 	seq_printf(m, "  %s %-44s %15lu\n", tu->filename,
824 			trace_probe_name(&tu->tp), tu->nhit);
825 	return 0;
826 }
827 
828 static const struct seq_operations profile_seq_op = {
829 	.start  = dyn_event_seq_start,
830 	.next   = dyn_event_seq_next,
831 	.stop   = dyn_event_seq_stop,
832 	.show	= probes_profile_seq_show
833 };
834 
835 static int profile_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
836 {
837 	int ret;
838 
839 	ret = security_locked_down(LOCKDOWN_TRACEFS);
840 	if (ret)
841 		return ret;
842 
843 	return seq_open(file, &profile_seq_op);
844 }
845 
846 static const struct file_operations uprobe_profile_ops = {
847 	.owner		= THIS_MODULE,
848 	.open		= profile_open,
849 	.read		= seq_read,
850 	.llseek		= seq_lseek,
851 	.release	= seq_release,
852 };
853 
854 struct uprobe_cpu_buffer {
855 	struct mutex mutex;
856 	void *buf;
857 };
858 static struct uprobe_cpu_buffer __percpu *uprobe_cpu_buffer;
859 static int uprobe_buffer_refcnt;
860 
861 static int uprobe_buffer_init(void)
862 {
863 	int cpu, err_cpu;
864 
865 	uprobe_cpu_buffer = alloc_percpu(struct uprobe_cpu_buffer);
866 	if (uprobe_cpu_buffer == NULL)
867 		return -ENOMEM;
868 
869 	for_each_possible_cpu(cpu) {
870 		struct page *p = alloc_pages_node(cpu_to_node(cpu),
871 						  GFP_KERNEL, 0);
872 		if (p == NULL) {
873 			err_cpu = cpu;
874 			goto err;
875 		}
876 		per_cpu_ptr(uprobe_cpu_buffer, cpu)->buf = page_address(p);
877 		mutex_init(&per_cpu_ptr(uprobe_cpu_buffer, cpu)->mutex);
878 	}
879 
880 	return 0;
881 
882 err:
883 	for_each_possible_cpu(cpu) {
884 		if (cpu == err_cpu)
885 			break;
886 		free_page((unsigned long)per_cpu_ptr(uprobe_cpu_buffer, cpu)->buf);
887 	}
888 
889 	free_percpu(uprobe_cpu_buffer);
890 	return -ENOMEM;
891 }
892 
893 static int uprobe_buffer_enable(void)
894 {
895 	int ret = 0;
896 
897 	BUG_ON(!mutex_is_locked(&event_mutex));
898 
899 	if (uprobe_buffer_refcnt++ == 0) {
900 		ret = uprobe_buffer_init();
901 		if (ret < 0)
902 			uprobe_buffer_refcnt--;
903 	}
904 
905 	return ret;
906 }
907 
908 static void uprobe_buffer_disable(void)
909 {
910 	int cpu;
911 
912 	BUG_ON(!mutex_is_locked(&event_mutex));
913 
914 	if (--uprobe_buffer_refcnt == 0) {
915 		for_each_possible_cpu(cpu)
916 			free_page((unsigned long)per_cpu_ptr(uprobe_cpu_buffer,
917 							     cpu)->buf);
918 
919 		free_percpu(uprobe_cpu_buffer);
920 		uprobe_cpu_buffer = NULL;
921 	}
922 }
923 
924 static struct uprobe_cpu_buffer *uprobe_buffer_get(void)
925 {
926 	struct uprobe_cpu_buffer *ucb;
927 	int cpu;
928 
929 	cpu = raw_smp_processor_id();
930 	ucb = per_cpu_ptr(uprobe_cpu_buffer, cpu);
931 
932 	/*
933 	 * Use per-cpu buffers for fastest access, but we might migrate
934 	 * so the mutex makes sure we have sole access to it.
935 	 */
936 	mutex_lock(&ucb->mutex);
937 
938 	return ucb;
939 }
940 
941 static void uprobe_buffer_put(struct uprobe_cpu_buffer *ucb)
942 {
943 	mutex_unlock(&ucb->mutex);
944 }
945 
946 static void __uprobe_trace_func(struct trace_uprobe *tu,
947 				unsigned long func, struct pt_regs *regs,
948 				struct uprobe_cpu_buffer *ucb, int dsize,
949 				struct trace_event_file *trace_file)
950 {
951 	struct uprobe_trace_entry_head *entry;
952 	struct trace_buffer *buffer;
953 	struct ring_buffer_event *event;
954 	void *data;
955 	int size, esize;
956 	struct trace_event_call *call = trace_probe_event_call(&tu->tp);
957 
958 	WARN_ON(call != trace_file->event_call);
959 
960 	if (WARN_ON_ONCE(tu->tp.size + dsize > PAGE_SIZE))
961 		return;
962 
963 	if (trace_trigger_soft_disabled(trace_file))
964 		return;
965 
966 	esize = SIZEOF_TRACE_ENTRY(is_ret_probe(tu));
967 	size = esize + tu->tp.size + dsize;
968 	event = trace_event_buffer_lock_reserve(&buffer, trace_file,
969 						call->event.type, size, 0);
970 	if (!event)
971 		return;
972 
973 	entry = ring_buffer_event_data(event);
974 	if (is_ret_probe(tu)) {
975 		entry->vaddr[0] = func;
976 		entry->vaddr[1] = instruction_pointer(regs);
977 		data = DATAOF_TRACE_ENTRY(entry, true);
978 	} else {
979 		entry->vaddr[0] = instruction_pointer(regs);
980 		data = DATAOF_TRACE_ENTRY(entry, false);
981 	}
982 
983 	memcpy(data, ucb->buf, tu->tp.size + dsize);
984 
985 	event_trigger_unlock_commit(trace_file, buffer, event, entry, 0);
986 }
987 
988 /* uprobe handler */
989 static int uprobe_trace_func(struct trace_uprobe *tu, struct pt_regs *regs,
990 			     struct uprobe_cpu_buffer *ucb, int dsize)
991 {
992 	struct event_file_link *link;
993 
994 	if (is_ret_probe(tu))
995 		return 0;
996 
997 	rcu_read_lock();
998 	trace_probe_for_each_link_rcu(link, &tu->tp)
999 		__uprobe_trace_func(tu, 0, regs, ucb, dsize, link->file);
1000 	rcu_read_unlock();
1001 
1002 	return 0;
1003 }
1004 
1005 static void uretprobe_trace_func(struct trace_uprobe *tu, unsigned long func,
1006 				 struct pt_regs *regs,
1007 				 struct uprobe_cpu_buffer *ucb, int dsize)
1008 {
1009 	struct event_file_link *link;
1010 
1011 	rcu_read_lock();
1012 	trace_probe_for_each_link_rcu(link, &tu->tp)
1013 		__uprobe_trace_func(tu, func, regs, ucb, dsize, link->file);
1014 	rcu_read_unlock();
1015 }
1016 
1017 /* Event entry printers */
1018 static enum print_line_t
1019 print_uprobe_event(struct trace_iterator *iter, int flags, struct trace_event *event)
1020 {
1021 	struct uprobe_trace_entry_head *entry;
1022 	struct trace_seq *s = &iter->seq;
1023 	struct trace_uprobe *tu;
1024 	u8 *data;
1025 
1026 	entry = (struct uprobe_trace_entry_head *)iter->ent;
1027 	tu = trace_uprobe_primary_from_call(
1028 		container_of(event, struct trace_event_call, event));
1029 	if (unlikely(!tu))
1030 		goto out;
1031 
1032 	if (is_ret_probe(tu)) {
1033 		trace_seq_printf(s, "%s: (0x%lx <- 0x%lx)",
1034 				 trace_probe_name(&tu->tp),
1035 				 entry->vaddr[1], entry->vaddr[0]);
1036 		data = DATAOF_TRACE_ENTRY(entry, true);
1037 	} else {
1038 		trace_seq_printf(s, "%s: (0x%lx)",
1039 				 trace_probe_name(&tu->tp),
1040 				 entry->vaddr[0]);
1041 		data = DATAOF_TRACE_ENTRY(entry, false);
1042 	}
1043 
1044 	if (print_probe_args(s, tu->tp.args, tu->tp.nr_args, data, entry) < 0)
1045 		goto out;
1046 
1047 	trace_seq_putc(s, '\n');
1048 
1049  out:
1050 	return trace_handle_return(s);
1051 }
1052 
1053 typedef bool (*filter_func_t)(struct uprobe_consumer *self,
1054 				enum uprobe_filter_ctx ctx,
1055 				struct mm_struct *mm);
1056 
1057 static int trace_uprobe_enable(struct trace_uprobe *tu, filter_func_t filter)
1058 {
1059 	int ret;
1060 
1061 	tu->consumer.filter = filter;
1062 	tu->inode = d_real_inode(tu->path.dentry);
1063 
1064 	if (tu->ref_ctr_offset)
1065 		ret = uprobe_register_refctr(tu->inode, tu->offset,
1066 				tu->ref_ctr_offset, &tu->consumer);
1067 	else
1068 		ret = uprobe_register(tu->inode, tu->offset, &tu->consumer);
1069 
1070 	if (ret)
1071 		tu->inode = NULL;
1072 
1073 	return ret;
1074 }
1075 
1076 static void __probe_event_disable(struct trace_probe *tp)
1077 {
1078 	struct trace_probe *pos;
1079 	struct trace_uprobe *tu;
1080 
1081 	tu = container_of(tp, struct trace_uprobe, tp);
1082 	WARN_ON(!uprobe_filter_is_empty(tu->tp.event->filter));
1083 
1084 	list_for_each_entry(pos, trace_probe_probe_list(tp), list) {
1085 		tu = container_of(pos, struct trace_uprobe, tp);
1086 		if (!tu->inode)
1087 			continue;
1088 
1089 		uprobe_unregister(tu->inode, tu->offset, &tu->consumer);
1090 		tu->inode = NULL;
1091 	}
1092 }
1093 
1094 static int probe_event_enable(struct trace_event_call *call,
1095 			struct trace_event_file *file, filter_func_t filter)
1096 {
1097 	struct trace_probe *pos, *tp;
1098 	struct trace_uprobe *tu;
1099 	bool enabled;
1100 	int ret;
1101 
1102 	tp = trace_probe_primary_from_call(call);
1103 	if (WARN_ON_ONCE(!tp))
1104 		return -ENODEV;
1105 	enabled = trace_probe_is_enabled(tp);
1106 
1107 	/* This may also change "enabled" state */
1108 	if (file) {
1109 		if (trace_probe_test_flag(tp, TP_FLAG_PROFILE))
1110 			return -EINTR;
1111 
1112 		ret = trace_probe_add_file(tp, file);
1113 		if (ret < 0)
1114 			return ret;
1115 	} else {
1116 		if (trace_probe_test_flag(tp, TP_FLAG_TRACE))
1117 			return -EINTR;
1118 
1119 		trace_probe_set_flag(tp, TP_FLAG_PROFILE);
1120 	}
1121 
1122 	tu = container_of(tp, struct trace_uprobe, tp);
1123 	WARN_ON(!uprobe_filter_is_empty(tu->tp.event->filter));
1124 
1125 	if (enabled)
1126 		return 0;
1127 
1128 	ret = uprobe_buffer_enable();
1129 	if (ret)
1130 		goto err_flags;
1131 
1132 	list_for_each_entry(pos, trace_probe_probe_list(tp), list) {
1133 		tu = container_of(pos, struct trace_uprobe, tp);
1134 		ret = trace_uprobe_enable(tu, filter);
1135 		if (ret) {
1136 			__probe_event_disable(tp);
1137 			goto err_buffer;
1138 		}
1139 	}
1140 
1141 	return 0;
1142 
1143  err_buffer:
1144 	uprobe_buffer_disable();
1145 
1146  err_flags:
1147 	if (file)
1148 		trace_probe_remove_file(tp, file);
1149 	else
1150 		trace_probe_clear_flag(tp, TP_FLAG_PROFILE);
1151 
1152 	return ret;
1153 }
1154 
1155 static void probe_event_disable(struct trace_event_call *call,
1156 				struct trace_event_file *file)
1157 {
1158 	struct trace_probe *tp;
1159 
1160 	tp = trace_probe_primary_from_call(call);
1161 	if (WARN_ON_ONCE(!tp))
1162 		return;
1163 
1164 	if (!trace_probe_is_enabled(tp))
1165 		return;
1166 
1167 	if (file) {
1168 		if (trace_probe_remove_file(tp, file) < 0)
1169 			return;
1170 
1171 		if (trace_probe_is_enabled(tp))
1172 			return;
1173 	} else
1174 		trace_probe_clear_flag(tp, TP_FLAG_PROFILE);
1175 
1176 	__probe_event_disable(tp);
1177 	uprobe_buffer_disable();
1178 }
1179 
1180 static int uprobe_event_define_fields(struct trace_event_call *event_call)
1181 {
1182 	int ret, size;
1183 	struct uprobe_trace_entry_head field;
1184 	struct trace_uprobe *tu;
1185 
1186 	tu = trace_uprobe_primary_from_call(event_call);
1187 	if (unlikely(!tu))
1188 		return -ENODEV;
1189 
1190 	if (is_ret_probe(tu)) {
1191 		DEFINE_FIELD(unsigned long, vaddr[0], FIELD_STRING_FUNC, 0);
1192 		DEFINE_FIELD(unsigned long, vaddr[1], FIELD_STRING_RETIP, 0);
1193 		size = SIZEOF_TRACE_ENTRY(true);
1194 	} else {
1195 		DEFINE_FIELD(unsigned long, vaddr[0], FIELD_STRING_IP, 0);
1196 		size = SIZEOF_TRACE_ENTRY(false);
1197 	}
1198 
1199 	return traceprobe_define_arg_fields(event_call, size, &tu->tp);
1200 }
1201 
1202 #ifdef CONFIG_PERF_EVENTS
1203 static bool
1204 __uprobe_perf_filter(struct trace_uprobe_filter *filter, struct mm_struct *mm)
1205 {
1206 	struct perf_event *event;
1207 
1208 	if (filter->nr_systemwide)
1209 		return true;
1210 
1211 	list_for_each_entry(event, &filter->perf_events, hw.tp_list) {
1212 		if (event->hw.target->mm == mm)
1213 			return true;
1214 	}
1215 
1216 	return false;
1217 }
1218 
1219 static inline bool
1220 trace_uprobe_filter_event(struct trace_uprobe_filter *filter,
1221 			  struct perf_event *event)
1222 {
1223 	return __uprobe_perf_filter(filter, event->hw.target->mm);
1224 }
1225 
1226 static bool trace_uprobe_filter_remove(struct trace_uprobe_filter *filter,
1227 				       struct perf_event *event)
1228 {
1229 	bool done;
1230 
1231 	write_lock(&filter->rwlock);
1232 	if (event->hw.target) {
1233 		list_del(&event->hw.tp_list);
1234 		done = filter->nr_systemwide ||
1235 			(event->hw.target->flags & PF_EXITING) ||
1236 			trace_uprobe_filter_event(filter, event);
1237 	} else {
1238 		filter->nr_systemwide--;
1239 		done = filter->nr_systemwide;
1240 	}
1241 	write_unlock(&filter->rwlock);
1242 
1243 	return done;
1244 }
1245 
1246 /* This returns true if the filter always covers target mm */
1247 static bool trace_uprobe_filter_add(struct trace_uprobe_filter *filter,
1248 				    struct perf_event *event)
1249 {
1250 	bool done;
1251 
1252 	write_lock(&filter->rwlock);
1253 	if (event->hw.target) {
1254 		/*
1255 		 * event->parent != NULL means copy_process(), we can avoid
1256 		 * uprobe_apply(). current->mm must be probed and we can rely
1257 		 * on dup_mmap() which preserves the already installed bp's.
1258 		 *
1259 		 * attr.enable_on_exec means that exec/mmap will install the
1260 		 * breakpoints we need.
1261 		 */
1262 		done = filter->nr_systemwide ||
1263 			event->parent || event->attr.enable_on_exec ||
1264 			trace_uprobe_filter_event(filter, event);
1265 		list_add(&event->hw.tp_list, &filter->perf_events);
1266 	} else {
1267 		done = filter->nr_systemwide;
1268 		filter->nr_systemwide++;
1269 	}
1270 	write_unlock(&filter->rwlock);
1271 
1272 	return done;
1273 }
1274 
1275 static int uprobe_perf_close(struct trace_event_call *call,
1276 			     struct perf_event *event)
1277 {
1278 	struct trace_probe *pos, *tp;
1279 	struct trace_uprobe *tu;
1280 	int ret = 0;
1281 
1282 	tp = trace_probe_primary_from_call(call);
1283 	if (WARN_ON_ONCE(!tp))
1284 		return -ENODEV;
1285 
1286 	tu = container_of(tp, struct trace_uprobe, tp);
1287 	if (trace_uprobe_filter_remove(tu->tp.event->filter, event))
1288 		return 0;
1289 
1290 	list_for_each_entry(pos, trace_probe_probe_list(tp), list) {
1291 		tu = container_of(pos, struct trace_uprobe, tp);
1292 		ret = uprobe_apply(tu->inode, tu->offset, &tu->consumer, false);
1293 		if (ret)
1294 			break;
1295 	}
1296 
1297 	return ret;
1298 }
1299 
1300 static int uprobe_perf_open(struct trace_event_call *call,
1301 			    struct perf_event *event)
1302 {
1303 	struct trace_probe *pos, *tp;
1304 	struct trace_uprobe *tu;
1305 	int err = 0;
1306 
1307 	tp = trace_probe_primary_from_call(call);
1308 	if (WARN_ON_ONCE(!tp))
1309 		return -ENODEV;
1310 
1311 	tu = container_of(tp, struct trace_uprobe, tp);
1312 	if (trace_uprobe_filter_add(tu->tp.event->filter, event))
1313 		return 0;
1314 
1315 	list_for_each_entry(pos, trace_probe_probe_list(tp), list) {
1316 		err = uprobe_apply(tu->inode, tu->offset, &tu->consumer, true);
1317 		if (err) {
1318 			uprobe_perf_close(call, event);
1319 			break;
1320 		}
1321 	}
1322 
1323 	return err;
1324 }
1325 
1326 static bool uprobe_perf_filter(struct uprobe_consumer *uc,
1327 				enum uprobe_filter_ctx ctx, struct mm_struct *mm)
1328 {
1329 	struct trace_uprobe_filter *filter;
1330 	struct trace_uprobe *tu;
1331 	int ret;
1332 
1333 	tu = container_of(uc, struct trace_uprobe, consumer);
1334 	filter = tu->tp.event->filter;
1335 
1336 	read_lock(&filter->rwlock);
1337 	ret = __uprobe_perf_filter(filter, mm);
1338 	read_unlock(&filter->rwlock);
1339 
1340 	return ret;
1341 }
1342 
1343 static void __uprobe_perf_func(struct trace_uprobe *tu,
1344 			       unsigned long func, struct pt_regs *regs,
1345 			       struct uprobe_cpu_buffer *ucb, int dsize)
1346 {
1347 	struct trace_event_call *call = trace_probe_event_call(&tu->tp);
1348 	struct uprobe_trace_entry_head *entry;
1349 	struct hlist_head *head;
1350 	void *data;
1351 	int size, esize;
1352 	int rctx;
1353 
1354 	if (bpf_prog_array_valid(call)) {
1355 		u32 ret;
1356 
1357 		preempt_disable();
1358 		ret = trace_call_bpf(call, regs);
1359 		preempt_enable();
1360 		if (!ret)
1361 			return;
1362 	}
1363 
1364 	esize = SIZEOF_TRACE_ENTRY(is_ret_probe(tu));
1365 
1366 	size = esize + tu->tp.size + dsize;
1367 	size = ALIGN(size + sizeof(u32), sizeof(u64)) - sizeof(u32);
1368 	if (WARN_ONCE(size > PERF_MAX_TRACE_SIZE, "profile buffer not large enough"))
1369 		return;
1370 
1371 	preempt_disable();
1372 	head = this_cpu_ptr(call->perf_events);
1373 	if (hlist_empty(head))
1374 		goto out;
1375 
1376 	entry = perf_trace_buf_alloc(size, NULL, &rctx);
1377 	if (!entry)
1378 		goto out;
1379 
1380 	if (is_ret_probe(tu)) {
1381 		entry->vaddr[0] = func;
1382 		entry->vaddr[1] = instruction_pointer(regs);
1383 		data = DATAOF_TRACE_ENTRY(entry, true);
1384 	} else {
1385 		entry->vaddr[0] = instruction_pointer(regs);
1386 		data = DATAOF_TRACE_ENTRY(entry, false);
1387 	}
1388 
1389 	memcpy(data, ucb->buf, tu->tp.size + dsize);
1390 
1391 	if (size - esize > tu->tp.size + dsize) {
1392 		int len = tu->tp.size + dsize;
1393 
1394 		memset(data + len, 0, size - esize - len);
1395 	}
1396 
1397 	perf_trace_buf_submit(entry, size, rctx, call->event.type, 1, regs,
1398 			      head, NULL);
1399  out:
1400 	preempt_enable();
1401 }
1402 
1403 /* uprobe profile handler */
1404 static int uprobe_perf_func(struct trace_uprobe *tu, struct pt_regs *regs,
1405 			    struct uprobe_cpu_buffer *ucb, int dsize)
1406 {
1407 	if (!uprobe_perf_filter(&tu->consumer, 0, current->mm))
1408 		return UPROBE_HANDLER_REMOVE;
1409 
1410 	if (!is_ret_probe(tu))
1411 		__uprobe_perf_func(tu, 0, regs, ucb, dsize);
1412 	return 0;
1413 }
1414 
1415 static void uretprobe_perf_func(struct trace_uprobe *tu, unsigned long func,
1416 				struct pt_regs *regs,
1417 				struct uprobe_cpu_buffer *ucb, int dsize)
1418 {
1419 	__uprobe_perf_func(tu, func, regs, ucb, dsize);
1420 }
1421 
1422 int bpf_get_uprobe_info(const struct perf_event *event, u32 *fd_type,
1423 			const char **filename, u64 *probe_offset,
1424 			bool perf_type_tracepoint)
1425 {
1426 	const char *pevent = trace_event_name(event->tp_event);
1427 	const char *group = event->tp_event->class->system;
1428 	struct trace_uprobe *tu;
1429 
1430 	if (perf_type_tracepoint)
1431 		tu = find_probe_event(pevent, group);
1432 	else
1433 		tu = trace_uprobe_primary_from_call(event->tp_event);
1434 	if (!tu)
1435 		return -EINVAL;
1436 
1437 	*fd_type = is_ret_probe(tu) ? BPF_FD_TYPE_URETPROBE
1438 				    : BPF_FD_TYPE_UPROBE;
1439 	*filename = tu->filename;
1440 	*probe_offset = tu->offset;
1441 	return 0;
1442 }
1443 #endif	/* CONFIG_PERF_EVENTS */
1444 
1445 static int
1446 trace_uprobe_register(struct trace_event_call *event, enum trace_reg type,
1447 		      void *data)
1448 {
1449 	struct trace_event_file *file = data;
1450 
1451 	switch (type) {
1452 	case TRACE_REG_REGISTER:
1453 		return probe_event_enable(event, file, NULL);
1454 
1455 	case TRACE_REG_UNREGISTER:
1456 		probe_event_disable(event, file);
1457 		return 0;
1458 
1459 #ifdef CONFIG_PERF_EVENTS
1460 	case TRACE_REG_PERF_REGISTER:
1461 		return probe_event_enable(event, NULL, uprobe_perf_filter);
1462 
1463 	case TRACE_REG_PERF_UNREGISTER:
1464 		probe_event_disable(event, NULL);
1465 		return 0;
1466 
1467 	case TRACE_REG_PERF_OPEN:
1468 		return uprobe_perf_open(event, data);
1469 
1470 	case TRACE_REG_PERF_CLOSE:
1471 		return uprobe_perf_close(event, data);
1472 
1473 #endif
1474 	default:
1475 		return 0;
1476 	}
1477 }
1478 
1479 static int uprobe_dispatcher(struct uprobe_consumer *con, struct pt_regs *regs)
1480 {
1481 	struct trace_uprobe *tu;
1482 	struct uprobe_dispatch_data udd;
1483 	struct uprobe_cpu_buffer *ucb;
1484 	int dsize, esize;
1485 	int ret = 0;
1486 
1487 
1488 	tu = container_of(con, struct trace_uprobe, consumer);
1489 	tu->nhit++;
1490 
1491 	udd.tu = tu;
1492 	udd.bp_addr = instruction_pointer(regs);
1493 
1494 	current->utask->vaddr = (unsigned long) &udd;
1495 
1496 	if (WARN_ON_ONCE(!uprobe_cpu_buffer))
1497 		return 0;
1498 
1499 	dsize = __get_data_size(&tu->tp, regs);
1500 	esize = SIZEOF_TRACE_ENTRY(is_ret_probe(tu));
1501 
1502 	ucb = uprobe_buffer_get();
1503 	store_trace_args(ucb->buf, &tu->tp, regs, esize, dsize);
1504 
1505 	if (trace_probe_test_flag(&tu->tp, TP_FLAG_TRACE))
1506 		ret |= uprobe_trace_func(tu, regs, ucb, dsize);
1507 
1508 #ifdef CONFIG_PERF_EVENTS
1509 	if (trace_probe_test_flag(&tu->tp, TP_FLAG_PROFILE))
1510 		ret |= uprobe_perf_func(tu, regs, ucb, dsize);
1511 #endif
1512 	uprobe_buffer_put(ucb);
1513 	return ret;
1514 }
1515 
1516 static int uretprobe_dispatcher(struct uprobe_consumer *con,
1517 				unsigned long func, struct pt_regs *regs)
1518 {
1519 	struct trace_uprobe *tu;
1520 	struct uprobe_dispatch_data udd;
1521 	struct uprobe_cpu_buffer *ucb;
1522 	int dsize, esize;
1523 
1524 	tu = container_of(con, struct trace_uprobe, consumer);
1525 
1526 	udd.tu = tu;
1527 	udd.bp_addr = func;
1528 
1529 	current->utask->vaddr = (unsigned long) &udd;
1530 
1531 	if (WARN_ON_ONCE(!uprobe_cpu_buffer))
1532 		return 0;
1533 
1534 	dsize = __get_data_size(&tu->tp, regs);
1535 	esize = SIZEOF_TRACE_ENTRY(is_ret_probe(tu));
1536 
1537 	ucb = uprobe_buffer_get();
1538 	store_trace_args(ucb->buf, &tu->tp, regs, esize, dsize);
1539 
1540 	if (trace_probe_test_flag(&tu->tp, TP_FLAG_TRACE))
1541 		uretprobe_trace_func(tu, func, regs, ucb, dsize);
1542 
1543 #ifdef CONFIG_PERF_EVENTS
1544 	if (trace_probe_test_flag(&tu->tp, TP_FLAG_PROFILE))
1545 		uretprobe_perf_func(tu, func, regs, ucb, dsize);
1546 #endif
1547 	uprobe_buffer_put(ucb);
1548 	return 0;
1549 }
1550 
1551 static struct trace_event_functions uprobe_funcs = {
1552 	.trace		= print_uprobe_event
1553 };
1554 
1555 static struct trace_event_fields uprobe_fields_array[] = {
1556 	{ .type = TRACE_FUNCTION_TYPE,
1557 	  .define_fields = uprobe_event_define_fields },
1558 	{}
1559 };
1560 
1561 static inline void init_trace_event_call(struct trace_uprobe *tu)
1562 {
1563 	struct trace_event_call *call = trace_probe_event_call(&tu->tp);
1564 	call->event.funcs = &uprobe_funcs;
1565 	call->class->fields_array = uprobe_fields_array;
1566 
1567 	call->flags = TRACE_EVENT_FL_UPROBE | TRACE_EVENT_FL_CAP_ANY;
1568 	call->class->reg = trace_uprobe_register;
1569 }
1570 
1571 static int register_uprobe_event(struct trace_uprobe *tu)
1572 {
1573 	init_trace_event_call(tu);
1574 
1575 	return trace_probe_register_event_call(&tu->tp);
1576 }
1577 
1578 static int unregister_uprobe_event(struct trace_uprobe *tu)
1579 {
1580 	return trace_probe_unregister_event_call(&tu->tp);
1581 }
1582 
1583 #ifdef CONFIG_PERF_EVENTS
1584 struct trace_event_call *
1585 create_local_trace_uprobe(char *name, unsigned long offs,
1586 			  unsigned long ref_ctr_offset, bool is_return)
1587 {
1588 	struct trace_uprobe *tu;
1589 	struct path path;
1590 	int ret;
1591 
1592 	ret = kern_path(name, LOOKUP_FOLLOW, &path);
1593 	if (ret)
1594 		return ERR_PTR(ret);
1595 
1596 	if (!d_is_reg(path.dentry)) {
1597 		path_put(&path);
1598 		return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
1599 	}
1600 
1601 	/*
1602 	 * local trace_kprobes are not added to dyn_event, so they are never
1603 	 * searched in find_trace_kprobe(). Therefore, there is no concern of
1604 	 * duplicated name "DUMMY_EVENT" here.
1605 	 */
1606 	tu = alloc_trace_uprobe(UPROBE_EVENT_SYSTEM, "DUMMY_EVENT", 0,
1607 				is_return);
1608 
1609 	if (IS_ERR(tu)) {
1610 		pr_info("Failed to allocate trace_uprobe.(%d)\n",
1611 			(int)PTR_ERR(tu));
1612 		path_put(&path);
1613 		return ERR_CAST(tu);
1614 	}
1615 
1616 	tu->offset = offs;
1617 	tu->path = path;
1618 	tu->ref_ctr_offset = ref_ctr_offset;
1619 	tu->filename = kstrdup(name, GFP_KERNEL);
1620 	init_trace_event_call(tu);
1621 
1622 	if (traceprobe_set_print_fmt(&tu->tp, is_ret_probe(tu)) < 0) {
1623 		ret = -ENOMEM;
1624 		goto error;
1625 	}
1626 
1627 	return trace_probe_event_call(&tu->tp);
1628 error:
1629 	free_trace_uprobe(tu);
1630 	return ERR_PTR(ret);
1631 }
1632 
1633 void destroy_local_trace_uprobe(struct trace_event_call *event_call)
1634 {
1635 	struct trace_uprobe *tu;
1636 
1637 	tu = trace_uprobe_primary_from_call(event_call);
1638 
1639 	free_trace_uprobe(tu);
1640 }
1641 #endif /* CONFIG_PERF_EVENTS */
1642 
1643 /* Make a trace interface for controlling probe points */
1644 static __init int init_uprobe_trace(void)
1645 {
1646 	int ret;
1647 
1648 	ret = dyn_event_register(&trace_uprobe_ops);
1649 	if (ret)
1650 		return ret;
1651 
1652 	ret = tracing_init_dentry();
1653 	if (ret)
1654 		return 0;
1655 
1656 	trace_create_file("uprobe_events", 0644, NULL,
1657 				    NULL, &uprobe_events_ops);
1658 	/* Profile interface */
1659 	trace_create_file("uprobe_profile", 0444, NULL,
1660 				    NULL, &uprobe_profile_ops);
1661 	return 0;
1662 }
1663 
1664 fs_initcall(init_uprobe_trace);
1665