1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 2 /* 3 * Kprobes-based tracing events 4 * 5 * Created by Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@redhat.com> 6 * 7 */ 8 #define pr_fmt(fmt) "trace_kprobe: " fmt 9 10 #include <linux/bpf-cgroup.h> 11 #include <linux/security.h> 12 #include <linux/module.h> 13 #include <linux/uaccess.h> 14 #include <linux/rculist.h> 15 #include <linux/error-injection.h> 16 17 #include <asm/setup.h> /* for COMMAND_LINE_SIZE */ 18 19 #include "trace_dynevent.h" 20 #include "trace_kprobe_selftest.h" 21 #include "trace_probe.h" 22 #include "trace_probe_tmpl.h" 23 #include "trace_probe_kernel.h" 24 25 #define KPROBE_EVENT_SYSTEM "kprobes" 26 #define KRETPROBE_MAXACTIVE_MAX 4096 27 28 /* Kprobe early definition from command line */ 29 static char kprobe_boot_events_buf[COMMAND_LINE_SIZE] __initdata; 30 31 static int __init set_kprobe_boot_events(char *str) 32 { 33 strscpy(kprobe_boot_events_buf, str, COMMAND_LINE_SIZE); 34 disable_tracing_selftest("running kprobe events"); 35 36 return 1; 37 } 38 __setup("kprobe_event=", set_kprobe_boot_events); 39 40 static int trace_kprobe_create(const char *raw_command); 41 static int trace_kprobe_show(struct seq_file *m, struct dyn_event *ev); 42 static int trace_kprobe_release(struct dyn_event *ev); 43 static bool trace_kprobe_is_busy(struct dyn_event *ev); 44 static bool trace_kprobe_match(const char *system, const char *event, 45 int argc, const char **argv, struct dyn_event *ev); 46 47 static struct dyn_event_operations trace_kprobe_ops = { 48 .create = trace_kprobe_create, 49 .show = trace_kprobe_show, 50 .is_busy = trace_kprobe_is_busy, 51 .free = trace_kprobe_release, 52 .match = trace_kprobe_match, 53 }; 54 55 /* 56 * Kprobe event core functions 57 */ 58 struct trace_kprobe { 59 struct dyn_event devent; 60 struct kretprobe rp; /* Use rp.kp for kprobe use */ 61 unsigned long __percpu *nhit; 62 const char *symbol; /* symbol name */ 63 struct trace_probe tp; 64 }; 65 66 static bool is_trace_kprobe(struct dyn_event *ev) 67 { 68 return ev->ops == &trace_kprobe_ops; 69 } 70 71 static struct trace_kprobe *to_trace_kprobe(struct dyn_event *ev) 72 { 73 return container_of(ev, struct trace_kprobe, devent); 74 } 75 76 /** 77 * for_each_trace_kprobe - iterate over the trace_kprobe list 78 * @pos: the struct trace_kprobe * for each entry 79 * @dpos: the struct dyn_event * to use as a loop cursor 80 */ 81 #define for_each_trace_kprobe(pos, dpos) \ 82 for_each_dyn_event(dpos) \ 83 if (is_trace_kprobe(dpos) && (pos = to_trace_kprobe(dpos))) 84 85 static nokprobe_inline bool trace_kprobe_is_return(struct trace_kprobe *tk) 86 { 87 return tk->rp.handler != NULL; 88 } 89 90 static nokprobe_inline const char *trace_kprobe_symbol(struct trace_kprobe *tk) 91 { 92 return tk->symbol ? tk->symbol : "unknown"; 93 } 94 95 static nokprobe_inline unsigned long trace_kprobe_offset(struct trace_kprobe *tk) 96 { 97 return tk->rp.kp.offset; 98 } 99 100 static nokprobe_inline bool trace_kprobe_has_gone(struct trace_kprobe *tk) 101 { 102 return kprobe_gone(&tk->rp.kp); 103 } 104 105 static nokprobe_inline bool trace_kprobe_within_module(struct trace_kprobe *tk, 106 struct module *mod) 107 { 108 int len = strlen(module_name(mod)); 109 const char *name = trace_kprobe_symbol(tk); 110 111 return strncmp(module_name(mod), name, len) == 0 && name[len] == ':'; 112 } 113 114 #ifdef CONFIG_MODULES 115 static nokprobe_inline bool trace_kprobe_module_exist(struct trace_kprobe *tk) 116 { 117 char *p; 118 bool ret; 119 120 if (!tk->symbol) 121 return false; 122 p = strchr(tk->symbol, ':'); 123 if (!p) 124 return true; 125 *p = '\0'; 126 rcu_read_lock_sched(); 127 ret = !!find_module(tk->symbol); 128 rcu_read_unlock_sched(); 129 *p = ':'; 130 131 return ret; 132 } 133 #else 134 static inline bool trace_kprobe_module_exist(struct trace_kprobe *tk) 135 { 136 return false; 137 } 138 #endif 139 140 static bool trace_kprobe_is_busy(struct dyn_event *ev) 141 { 142 struct trace_kprobe *tk = to_trace_kprobe(ev); 143 144 return trace_probe_is_enabled(&tk->tp); 145 } 146 147 static bool trace_kprobe_match_command_head(struct trace_kprobe *tk, 148 int argc, const char **argv) 149 { 150 char buf[MAX_ARGSTR_LEN + 1]; 151 152 if (!argc) 153 return true; 154 155 if (!tk->symbol) 156 snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "0x%p", tk->rp.kp.addr); 157 else if (tk->rp.kp.offset) 158 snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "%s+%u", 159 trace_kprobe_symbol(tk), tk->rp.kp.offset); 160 else 161 snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "%s", trace_kprobe_symbol(tk)); 162 if (strcmp(buf, argv[0])) 163 return false; 164 argc--; argv++; 165 166 return trace_probe_match_command_args(&tk->tp, argc, argv); 167 } 168 169 static bool trace_kprobe_match(const char *system, const char *event, 170 int argc, const char **argv, struct dyn_event *ev) 171 { 172 struct trace_kprobe *tk = to_trace_kprobe(ev); 173 174 return (event[0] == '\0' || 175 strcmp(trace_probe_name(&tk->tp), event) == 0) && 176 (!system || strcmp(trace_probe_group_name(&tk->tp), system) == 0) && 177 trace_kprobe_match_command_head(tk, argc, argv); 178 } 179 180 static nokprobe_inline unsigned long trace_kprobe_nhit(struct trace_kprobe *tk) 181 { 182 unsigned long nhit = 0; 183 int cpu; 184 185 for_each_possible_cpu(cpu) 186 nhit += *per_cpu_ptr(tk->nhit, cpu); 187 188 return nhit; 189 } 190 191 static nokprobe_inline bool trace_kprobe_is_registered(struct trace_kprobe *tk) 192 { 193 return !(list_empty(&tk->rp.kp.list) && 194 hlist_unhashed(&tk->rp.kp.hlist)); 195 } 196 197 /* Return 0 if it fails to find the symbol address */ 198 static nokprobe_inline 199 unsigned long trace_kprobe_address(struct trace_kprobe *tk) 200 { 201 unsigned long addr; 202 203 if (tk->symbol) { 204 addr = (unsigned long) 205 kallsyms_lookup_name(trace_kprobe_symbol(tk)); 206 if (addr) 207 addr += tk->rp.kp.offset; 208 } else { 209 addr = (unsigned long)tk->rp.kp.addr; 210 } 211 return addr; 212 } 213 214 static nokprobe_inline struct trace_kprobe * 215 trace_kprobe_primary_from_call(struct trace_event_call *call) 216 { 217 struct trace_probe *tp; 218 219 tp = trace_probe_primary_from_call(call); 220 if (WARN_ON_ONCE(!tp)) 221 return NULL; 222 223 return container_of(tp, struct trace_kprobe, tp); 224 } 225 226 bool trace_kprobe_on_func_entry(struct trace_event_call *call) 227 { 228 struct trace_kprobe *tk = trace_kprobe_primary_from_call(call); 229 230 return tk ? (kprobe_on_func_entry(tk->rp.kp.addr, 231 tk->rp.kp.addr ? NULL : tk->rp.kp.symbol_name, 232 tk->rp.kp.addr ? 0 : tk->rp.kp.offset) == 0) : false; 233 } 234 235 bool trace_kprobe_error_injectable(struct trace_event_call *call) 236 { 237 struct trace_kprobe *tk = trace_kprobe_primary_from_call(call); 238 239 return tk ? within_error_injection_list(trace_kprobe_address(tk)) : 240 false; 241 } 242 243 static int register_kprobe_event(struct trace_kprobe *tk); 244 static int unregister_kprobe_event(struct trace_kprobe *tk); 245 246 static int kprobe_dispatcher(struct kprobe *kp, struct pt_regs *regs); 247 static int kretprobe_dispatcher(struct kretprobe_instance *ri, 248 struct pt_regs *regs); 249 250 static void free_trace_kprobe(struct trace_kprobe *tk) 251 { 252 if (tk) { 253 trace_probe_cleanup(&tk->tp); 254 kfree(tk->symbol); 255 free_percpu(tk->nhit); 256 kfree(tk); 257 } 258 } 259 260 /* 261 * Allocate new trace_probe and initialize it (including kprobes). 262 */ 263 static struct trace_kprobe *alloc_trace_kprobe(const char *group, 264 const char *event, 265 void *addr, 266 const char *symbol, 267 unsigned long offs, 268 int maxactive, 269 int nargs, bool is_return) 270 { 271 struct trace_kprobe *tk; 272 int ret = -ENOMEM; 273 274 tk = kzalloc(struct_size(tk, tp.args, nargs), GFP_KERNEL); 275 if (!tk) 276 return ERR_PTR(ret); 277 278 tk->nhit = alloc_percpu(unsigned long); 279 if (!tk->nhit) 280 goto error; 281 282 if (symbol) { 283 tk->symbol = kstrdup(symbol, GFP_KERNEL); 284 if (!tk->symbol) 285 goto error; 286 tk->rp.kp.symbol_name = tk->symbol; 287 tk->rp.kp.offset = offs; 288 } else 289 tk->rp.kp.addr = addr; 290 291 if (is_return) 292 tk->rp.handler = kretprobe_dispatcher; 293 else 294 tk->rp.kp.pre_handler = kprobe_dispatcher; 295 296 tk->rp.maxactive = maxactive; 297 INIT_HLIST_NODE(&tk->rp.kp.hlist); 298 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&tk->rp.kp.list); 299 300 ret = trace_probe_init(&tk->tp, event, group, false, nargs); 301 if (ret < 0) 302 goto error; 303 304 dyn_event_init(&tk->devent, &trace_kprobe_ops); 305 return tk; 306 error: 307 free_trace_kprobe(tk); 308 return ERR_PTR(ret); 309 } 310 311 static struct trace_kprobe *find_trace_kprobe(const char *event, 312 const char *group) 313 { 314 struct dyn_event *pos; 315 struct trace_kprobe *tk; 316 317 for_each_trace_kprobe(tk, pos) 318 if (strcmp(trace_probe_name(&tk->tp), event) == 0 && 319 strcmp(trace_probe_group_name(&tk->tp), group) == 0) 320 return tk; 321 return NULL; 322 } 323 324 static inline int __enable_trace_kprobe(struct trace_kprobe *tk) 325 { 326 int ret = 0; 327 328 if (trace_kprobe_is_registered(tk) && !trace_kprobe_has_gone(tk)) { 329 if (trace_kprobe_is_return(tk)) 330 ret = enable_kretprobe(&tk->rp); 331 else 332 ret = enable_kprobe(&tk->rp.kp); 333 } 334 335 return ret; 336 } 337 338 static void __disable_trace_kprobe(struct trace_probe *tp) 339 { 340 struct trace_kprobe *tk; 341 342 list_for_each_entry(tk, trace_probe_probe_list(tp), tp.list) { 343 if (!trace_kprobe_is_registered(tk)) 344 continue; 345 if (trace_kprobe_is_return(tk)) 346 disable_kretprobe(&tk->rp); 347 else 348 disable_kprobe(&tk->rp.kp); 349 } 350 } 351 352 /* 353 * Enable trace_probe 354 * if the file is NULL, enable "perf" handler, or enable "trace" handler. 355 */ 356 static int enable_trace_kprobe(struct trace_event_call *call, 357 struct trace_event_file *file) 358 { 359 struct trace_probe *tp; 360 struct trace_kprobe *tk; 361 bool enabled; 362 int ret = 0; 363 364 tp = trace_probe_primary_from_call(call); 365 if (WARN_ON_ONCE(!tp)) 366 return -ENODEV; 367 enabled = trace_probe_is_enabled(tp); 368 369 /* This also changes "enabled" state */ 370 if (file) { 371 ret = trace_probe_add_file(tp, file); 372 if (ret) 373 return ret; 374 } else 375 trace_probe_set_flag(tp, TP_FLAG_PROFILE); 376 377 if (enabled) 378 return 0; 379 380 list_for_each_entry(tk, trace_probe_probe_list(tp), tp.list) { 381 if (trace_kprobe_has_gone(tk)) 382 continue; 383 ret = __enable_trace_kprobe(tk); 384 if (ret) 385 break; 386 enabled = true; 387 } 388 389 if (ret) { 390 /* Failed to enable one of them. Roll back all */ 391 if (enabled) 392 __disable_trace_kprobe(tp); 393 if (file) 394 trace_probe_remove_file(tp, file); 395 else 396 trace_probe_clear_flag(tp, TP_FLAG_PROFILE); 397 } 398 399 return ret; 400 } 401 402 /* 403 * Disable trace_probe 404 * if the file is NULL, disable "perf" handler, or disable "trace" handler. 405 */ 406 static int disable_trace_kprobe(struct trace_event_call *call, 407 struct trace_event_file *file) 408 { 409 struct trace_probe *tp; 410 411 tp = trace_probe_primary_from_call(call); 412 if (WARN_ON_ONCE(!tp)) 413 return -ENODEV; 414 415 if (file) { 416 if (!trace_probe_get_file_link(tp, file)) 417 return -ENOENT; 418 if (!trace_probe_has_single_file(tp)) 419 goto out; 420 trace_probe_clear_flag(tp, TP_FLAG_TRACE); 421 } else 422 trace_probe_clear_flag(tp, TP_FLAG_PROFILE); 423 424 if (!trace_probe_is_enabled(tp)) 425 __disable_trace_kprobe(tp); 426 427 out: 428 if (file) 429 /* 430 * Synchronization is done in below function. For perf event, 431 * file == NULL and perf_trace_event_unreg() calls 432 * tracepoint_synchronize_unregister() to ensure synchronize 433 * event. We don't need to care about it. 434 */ 435 trace_probe_remove_file(tp, file); 436 437 return 0; 438 } 439 440 #if defined(CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE) && \ 441 !defined(CONFIG_KPROBE_EVENTS_ON_NOTRACE) 442 static bool __within_notrace_func(unsigned long addr) 443 { 444 unsigned long offset, size; 445 446 if (!addr || !kallsyms_lookup_size_offset(addr, &size, &offset)) 447 return false; 448 449 /* Get the entry address of the target function */ 450 addr -= offset; 451 452 /* 453 * Since ftrace_location_range() does inclusive range check, we need 454 * to subtract 1 byte from the end address. 455 */ 456 return !ftrace_location_range(addr, addr + size - 1); 457 } 458 459 static bool within_notrace_func(struct trace_kprobe *tk) 460 { 461 unsigned long addr = trace_kprobe_address(tk); 462 char symname[KSYM_NAME_LEN], *p; 463 464 if (!__within_notrace_func(addr)) 465 return false; 466 467 /* Check if the address is on a suffixed-symbol */ 468 if (!lookup_symbol_name(addr, symname)) { 469 p = strchr(symname, '.'); 470 if (!p) 471 return true; 472 *p = '\0'; 473 addr = (unsigned long)kprobe_lookup_name(symname, 0); 474 if (addr) 475 return __within_notrace_func(addr); 476 } 477 478 return true; 479 } 480 #else 481 #define within_notrace_func(tk) (false) 482 #endif 483 484 /* Internal register function - just handle k*probes and flags */ 485 static int __register_trace_kprobe(struct trace_kprobe *tk) 486 { 487 int i, ret; 488 489 ret = security_locked_down(LOCKDOWN_KPROBES); 490 if (ret) 491 return ret; 492 493 if (trace_kprobe_is_registered(tk)) 494 return -EINVAL; 495 496 if (within_notrace_func(tk)) { 497 pr_warn("Could not probe notrace function %ps\n", 498 (void *)trace_kprobe_address(tk)); 499 return -EINVAL; 500 } 501 502 for (i = 0; i < tk->tp.nr_args; i++) { 503 ret = traceprobe_update_arg(&tk->tp.args[i]); 504 if (ret) 505 return ret; 506 } 507 508 /* Set/clear disabled flag according to tp->flag */ 509 if (trace_probe_is_enabled(&tk->tp)) 510 tk->rp.kp.flags &= ~KPROBE_FLAG_DISABLED; 511 else 512 tk->rp.kp.flags |= KPROBE_FLAG_DISABLED; 513 514 if (trace_kprobe_is_return(tk)) 515 ret = register_kretprobe(&tk->rp); 516 else 517 ret = register_kprobe(&tk->rp.kp); 518 519 return ret; 520 } 521 522 /* Internal unregister function - just handle k*probes and flags */ 523 static void __unregister_trace_kprobe(struct trace_kprobe *tk) 524 { 525 if (trace_kprobe_is_registered(tk)) { 526 if (trace_kprobe_is_return(tk)) 527 unregister_kretprobe(&tk->rp); 528 else 529 unregister_kprobe(&tk->rp.kp); 530 /* Cleanup kprobe for reuse and mark it unregistered */ 531 INIT_HLIST_NODE(&tk->rp.kp.hlist); 532 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&tk->rp.kp.list); 533 if (tk->rp.kp.symbol_name) 534 tk->rp.kp.addr = NULL; 535 } 536 } 537 538 /* Unregister a trace_probe and probe_event */ 539 static int unregister_trace_kprobe(struct trace_kprobe *tk) 540 { 541 /* If other probes are on the event, just unregister kprobe */ 542 if (trace_probe_has_sibling(&tk->tp)) 543 goto unreg; 544 545 /* Enabled event can not be unregistered */ 546 if (trace_probe_is_enabled(&tk->tp)) 547 return -EBUSY; 548 549 /* If there's a reference to the dynamic event */ 550 if (trace_event_dyn_busy(trace_probe_event_call(&tk->tp))) 551 return -EBUSY; 552 553 /* Will fail if probe is being used by ftrace or perf */ 554 if (unregister_kprobe_event(tk)) 555 return -EBUSY; 556 557 unreg: 558 __unregister_trace_kprobe(tk); 559 dyn_event_remove(&tk->devent); 560 trace_probe_unlink(&tk->tp); 561 562 return 0; 563 } 564 565 static bool trace_kprobe_has_same_kprobe(struct trace_kprobe *orig, 566 struct trace_kprobe *comp) 567 { 568 struct trace_probe_event *tpe = orig->tp.event; 569 int i; 570 571 list_for_each_entry(orig, &tpe->probes, tp.list) { 572 if (strcmp(trace_kprobe_symbol(orig), 573 trace_kprobe_symbol(comp)) || 574 trace_kprobe_offset(orig) != trace_kprobe_offset(comp)) 575 continue; 576 577 /* 578 * trace_probe_compare_arg_type() ensured that nr_args and 579 * each argument name and type are same. Let's compare comm. 580 */ 581 for (i = 0; i < orig->tp.nr_args; i++) { 582 if (strcmp(orig->tp.args[i].comm, 583 comp->tp.args[i].comm)) 584 break; 585 } 586 587 if (i == orig->tp.nr_args) 588 return true; 589 } 590 591 return false; 592 } 593 594 static int append_trace_kprobe(struct trace_kprobe *tk, struct trace_kprobe *to) 595 { 596 int ret; 597 598 ret = trace_probe_compare_arg_type(&tk->tp, &to->tp); 599 if (ret) { 600 /* Note that argument starts index = 2 */ 601 trace_probe_log_set_index(ret + 1); 602 trace_probe_log_err(0, DIFF_ARG_TYPE); 603 return -EEXIST; 604 } 605 if (trace_kprobe_has_same_kprobe(to, tk)) { 606 trace_probe_log_set_index(0); 607 trace_probe_log_err(0, SAME_PROBE); 608 return -EEXIST; 609 } 610 611 /* Append to existing event */ 612 ret = trace_probe_append(&tk->tp, &to->tp); 613 if (ret) 614 return ret; 615 616 /* Register k*probe */ 617 ret = __register_trace_kprobe(tk); 618 if (ret == -ENOENT && !trace_kprobe_module_exist(tk)) { 619 pr_warn("This probe might be able to register after target module is loaded. Continue.\n"); 620 ret = 0; 621 } 622 623 if (ret) 624 trace_probe_unlink(&tk->tp); 625 else 626 dyn_event_add(&tk->devent, trace_probe_event_call(&tk->tp)); 627 628 return ret; 629 } 630 631 /* Register a trace_probe and probe_event */ 632 static int register_trace_kprobe(struct trace_kprobe *tk) 633 { 634 struct trace_kprobe *old_tk; 635 int ret; 636 637 mutex_lock(&event_mutex); 638 639 old_tk = find_trace_kprobe(trace_probe_name(&tk->tp), 640 trace_probe_group_name(&tk->tp)); 641 if (old_tk) { 642 if (trace_kprobe_is_return(tk) != trace_kprobe_is_return(old_tk)) { 643 trace_probe_log_set_index(0); 644 trace_probe_log_err(0, DIFF_PROBE_TYPE); 645 ret = -EEXIST; 646 } else { 647 ret = append_trace_kprobe(tk, old_tk); 648 } 649 goto end; 650 } 651 652 /* Register new event */ 653 ret = register_kprobe_event(tk); 654 if (ret) { 655 if (ret == -EEXIST) { 656 trace_probe_log_set_index(0); 657 trace_probe_log_err(0, EVENT_EXIST); 658 } else 659 pr_warn("Failed to register probe event(%d)\n", ret); 660 goto end; 661 } 662 663 /* Register k*probe */ 664 ret = __register_trace_kprobe(tk); 665 if (ret == -ENOENT && !trace_kprobe_module_exist(tk)) { 666 pr_warn("This probe might be able to register after target module is loaded. Continue.\n"); 667 ret = 0; 668 } 669 670 if (ret < 0) 671 unregister_kprobe_event(tk); 672 else 673 dyn_event_add(&tk->devent, trace_probe_event_call(&tk->tp)); 674 675 end: 676 mutex_unlock(&event_mutex); 677 return ret; 678 } 679 680 #ifdef CONFIG_MODULES 681 static int validate_module_probe_symbol(const char *modname, const char *symbol); 682 683 static int register_module_trace_kprobe(struct module *mod, struct trace_kprobe *tk) 684 { 685 const char *p; 686 int ret = 0; 687 688 p = strchr(trace_kprobe_symbol(tk), ':'); 689 if (p) 690 ret = validate_module_probe_symbol(module_name(mod), p + 1); 691 if (!ret) 692 ret = __register_trace_kprobe(tk); 693 return ret; 694 } 695 696 /* Module notifier call back, checking event on the module */ 697 static int trace_kprobe_module_callback(struct notifier_block *nb, 698 unsigned long val, void *data) 699 { 700 struct module *mod = data; 701 struct dyn_event *pos; 702 struct trace_kprobe *tk; 703 int ret; 704 705 if (val != MODULE_STATE_COMING) 706 return NOTIFY_DONE; 707 708 /* Update probes on coming module */ 709 mutex_lock(&event_mutex); 710 for_each_trace_kprobe(tk, pos) { 711 if (trace_kprobe_within_module(tk, mod)) { 712 /* Don't need to check busy - this should have gone. */ 713 __unregister_trace_kprobe(tk); 714 ret = register_module_trace_kprobe(mod, tk); 715 if (ret) 716 pr_warn("Failed to re-register probe %s on %s: %d\n", 717 trace_probe_name(&tk->tp), 718 module_name(mod), ret); 719 } 720 } 721 mutex_unlock(&event_mutex); 722 723 return NOTIFY_DONE; 724 } 725 726 static struct notifier_block trace_kprobe_module_nb = { 727 .notifier_call = trace_kprobe_module_callback, 728 .priority = 2 /* Invoked after kprobe and jump_label module callback */ 729 }; 730 static int trace_kprobe_register_module_notifier(void) 731 { 732 return register_module_notifier(&trace_kprobe_module_nb); 733 } 734 #else 735 static int trace_kprobe_register_module_notifier(void) 736 { 737 return 0; 738 } 739 #endif /* CONFIG_MODULES */ 740 741 static int count_symbols(void *data, unsigned long unused) 742 { 743 unsigned int *count = data; 744 745 (*count)++; 746 747 return 0; 748 } 749 750 struct sym_count_ctx { 751 unsigned int count; 752 const char *name; 753 }; 754 755 static int count_mod_symbols(void *data, const char *name, unsigned long unused) 756 { 757 struct sym_count_ctx *ctx = data; 758 759 if (strcmp(name, ctx->name) == 0) 760 ctx->count++; 761 762 return 0; 763 } 764 765 static unsigned int number_of_same_symbols(const char *mod, const char *func_name) 766 { 767 struct sym_count_ctx ctx = { .count = 0, .name = func_name }; 768 769 if (!mod) 770 kallsyms_on_each_match_symbol(count_symbols, func_name, &ctx.count); 771 772 module_kallsyms_on_each_symbol(mod, count_mod_symbols, &ctx); 773 774 return ctx.count; 775 } 776 777 static int validate_module_probe_symbol(const char *modname, const char *symbol) 778 { 779 unsigned int count = number_of_same_symbols(modname, symbol); 780 781 if (count > 1) { 782 /* 783 * Users should use ADDR to remove the ambiguity of 784 * using KSYM only. 785 */ 786 return -EADDRNOTAVAIL; 787 } else if (count == 0) { 788 /* 789 * We can return ENOENT earlier than when register the 790 * kprobe. 791 */ 792 return -ENOENT; 793 } 794 return 0; 795 } 796 797 #ifdef CONFIG_MODULES 798 /* Return NULL if the module is not loaded or under unloading. */ 799 static struct module *try_module_get_by_name(const char *name) 800 { 801 struct module *mod; 802 803 rcu_read_lock_sched(); 804 mod = find_module(name); 805 if (mod && !try_module_get(mod)) 806 mod = NULL; 807 rcu_read_unlock_sched(); 808 809 return mod; 810 } 811 #else 812 #define try_module_get_by_name(name) (NULL) 813 #endif 814 815 static int validate_probe_symbol(char *symbol) 816 { 817 struct module *mod = NULL; 818 char *modname = NULL, *p; 819 int ret = 0; 820 821 p = strchr(symbol, ':'); 822 if (p) { 823 modname = symbol; 824 symbol = p + 1; 825 *p = '\0'; 826 mod = try_module_get_by_name(modname); 827 if (!mod) 828 goto out; 829 } 830 831 ret = validate_module_probe_symbol(modname, symbol); 832 out: 833 if (p) 834 *p = ':'; 835 if (mod) 836 module_put(mod); 837 return ret; 838 } 839 840 static int trace_kprobe_entry_handler(struct kretprobe_instance *ri, 841 struct pt_regs *regs); 842 843 static int __trace_kprobe_create(int argc, const char *argv[]) 844 { 845 /* 846 * Argument syntax: 847 * - Add kprobe: 848 * p[:[GRP/][EVENT]] [MOD:]KSYM[+OFFS]|KADDR [FETCHARGS] 849 * - Add kretprobe: 850 * r[MAXACTIVE][:[GRP/][EVENT]] [MOD:]KSYM[+0] [FETCHARGS] 851 * Or 852 * p[:[GRP/][EVENT]] [MOD:]KSYM[+0]%return [FETCHARGS] 853 * 854 * Fetch args: 855 * $retval : fetch return value 856 * $stack : fetch stack address 857 * $stackN : fetch Nth of stack (N:0-) 858 * $comm : fetch current task comm 859 * @ADDR : fetch memory at ADDR (ADDR should be in kernel) 860 * @SYM[+|-offs] : fetch memory at SYM +|- offs (SYM is a data symbol) 861 * %REG : fetch register REG 862 * Dereferencing memory fetch: 863 * +|-offs(ARG) : fetch memory at ARG +|- offs address. 864 * Alias name of args: 865 * NAME=FETCHARG : set NAME as alias of FETCHARG. 866 * Type of args: 867 * FETCHARG:TYPE : use TYPE instead of unsigned long. 868 */ 869 struct trace_kprobe *tk = NULL; 870 int i, len, new_argc = 0, ret = 0; 871 bool is_return = false; 872 char *symbol = NULL, *tmp = NULL; 873 const char **new_argv = NULL; 874 const char *event = NULL, *group = KPROBE_EVENT_SYSTEM; 875 enum probe_print_type ptype; 876 int maxactive = 0; 877 long offset = 0; 878 void *addr = NULL; 879 char buf[MAX_EVENT_NAME_LEN]; 880 char gbuf[MAX_EVENT_NAME_LEN]; 881 char abuf[MAX_BTF_ARGS_LEN]; 882 char *dbuf = NULL; 883 struct traceprobe_parse_context ctx = { .flags = TPARG_FL_KERNEL }; 884 885 switch (argv[0][0]) { 886 case 'r': 887 is_return = true; 888 break; 889 case 'p': 890 break; 891 default: 892 return -ECANCELED; 893 } 894 if (argc < 2) 895 return -ECANCELED; 896 897 trace_probe_log_init("trace_kprobe", argc, argv); 898 899 event = strchr(&argv[0][1], ':'); 900 if (event) 901 event++; 902 903 if (isdigit(argv[0][1])) { 904 if (!is_return) { 905 trace_probe_log_err(1, BAD_MAXACT_TYPE); 906 goto parse_error; 907 } 908 if (event) 909 len = event - &argv[0][1] - 1; 910 else 911 len = strlen(&argv[0][1]); 912 if (len > MAX_EVENT_NAME_LEN - 1) { 913 trace_probe_log_err(1, BAD_MAXACT); 914 goto parse_error; 915 } 916 memcpy(buf, &argv[0][1], len); 917 buf[len] = '\0'; 918 ret = kstrtouint(buf, 0, &maxactive); 919 if (ret || !maxactive) { 920 trace_probe_log_err(1, BAD_MAXACT); 921 goto parse_error; 922 } 923 /* kretprobes instances are iterated over via a list. The 924 * maximum should stay reasonable. 925 */ 926 if (maxactive > KRETPROBE_MAXACTIVE_MAX) { 927 trace_probe_log_err(1, MAXACT_TOO_BIG); 928 goto parse_error; 929 } 930 } 931 932 /* try to parse an address. if that fails, try to read the 933 * input as a symbol. */ 934 if (kstrtoul(argv[1], 0, (unsigned long *)&addr)) { 935 trace_probe_log_set_index(1); 936 /* Check whether uprobe event specified */ 937 if (strchr(argv[1], '/') && strchr(argv[1], ':')) { 938 ret = -ECANCELED; 939 goto error; 940 } 941 /* a symbol specified */ 942 symbol = kstrdup(argv[1], GFP_KERNEL); 943 if (!symbol) { 944 ret = -ENOMEM; 945 goto error; 946 } 947 948 tmp = strchr(symbol, '%'); 949 if (tmp) { 950 if (!strcmp(tmp, "%return")) { 951 *tmp = '\0'; 952 is_return = true; 953 } else { 954 trace_probe_log_err(tmp - symbol, BAD_ADDR_SUFFIX); 955 goto parse_error; 956 } 957 } 958 959 /* TODO: support .init module functions */ 960 ret = traceprobe_split_symbol_offset(symbol, &offset); 961 if (ret || offset < 0 || offset > UINT_MAX) { 962 trace_probe_log_err(0, BAD_PROBE_ADDR); 963 goto parse_error; 964 } 965 ret = validate_probe_symbol(symbol); 966 if (ret) { 967 if (ret == -EADDRNOTAVAIL) 968 trace_probe_log_err(0, NON_UNIQ_SYMBOL); 969 else 970 trace_probe_log_err(0, BAD_PROBE_ADDR); 971 goto parse_error; 972 } 973 if (is_return) 974 ctx.flags |= TPARG_FL_RETURN; 975 ret = kprobe_on_func_entry(NULL, symbol, offset); 976 if (ret == 0 && !is_return) 977 ctx.flags |= TPARG_FL_FENTRY; 978 /* Defer the ENOENT case until register kprobe */ 979 if (ret == -EINVAL && is_return) { 980 trace_probe_log_err(0, BAD_RETPROBE); 981 goto parse_error; 982 } 983 } 984 985 trace_probe_log_set_index(0); 986 if (event) { 987 ret = traceprobe_parse_event_name(&event, &group, gbuf, 988 event - argv[0]); 989 if (ret) 990 goto parse_error; 991 } 992 993 if (!event) { 994 /* Make a new event name */ 995 if (symbol) 996 snprintf(buf, MAX_EVENT_NAME_LEN, "%c_%s_%ld", 997 is_return ? 'r' : 'p', symbol, offset); 998 else 999 snprintf(buf, MAX_EVENT_NAME_LEN, "%c_0x%p", 1000 is_return ? 'r' : 'p', addr); 1001 sanitize_event_name(buf); 1002 event = buf; 1003 } 1004 1005 argc -= 2; argv += 2; 1006 ctx.funcname = symbol; 1007 new_argv = traceprobe_expand_meta_args(argc, argv, &new_argc, 1008 abuf, MAX_BTF_ARGS_LEN, &ctx); 1009 if (IS_ERR(new_argv)) { 1010 ret = PTR_ERR(new_argv); 1011 new_argv = NULL; 1012 goto out; 1013 } 1014 if (new_argv) { 1015 argc = new_argc; 1016 argv = new_argv; 1017 } 1018 if (argc > MAX_TRACE_ARGS) { 1019 ret = -E2BIG; 1020 goto out; 1021 } 1022 1023 ret = traceprobe_expand_dentry_args(argc, argv, &dbuf); 1024 if (ret) 1025 goto out; 1026 1027 /* setup a probe */ 1028 tk = alloc_trace_kprobe(group, event, addr, symbol, offset, maxactive, 1029 argc, is_return); 1030 if (IS_ERR(tk)) { 1031 ret = PTR_ERR(tk); 1032 /* This must return -ENOMEM, else there is a bug */ 1033 WARN_ON_ONCE(ret != -ENOMEM); 1034 goto out; /* We know tk is not allocated */ 1035 } 1036 1037 /* parse arguments */ 1038 for (i = 0; i < argc; i++) { 1039 trace_probe_log_set_index(i + 2); 1040 ctx.offset = 0; 1041 ret = traceprobe_parse_probe_arg(&tk->tp, i, argv[i], &ctx); 1042 if (ret) 1043 goto error; /* This can be -ENOMEM */ 1044 } 1045 /* entry handler for kretprobe */ 1046 if (is_return && tk->tp.entry_arg) { 1047 tk->rp.entry_handler = trace_kprobe_entry_handler; 1048 tk->rp.data_size = traceprobe_get_entry_data_size(&tk->tp); 1049 } 1050 1051 ptype = is_return ? PROBE_PRINT_RETURN : PROBE_PRINT_NORMAL; 1052 ret = traceprobe_set_print_fmt(&tk->tp, ptype); 1053 if (ret < 0) 1054 goto error; 1055 1056 ret = register_trace_kprobe(tk); 1057 if (ret) { 1058 trace_probe_log_set_index(1); 1059 if (ret == -EILSEQ) 1060 trace_probe_log_err(0, BAD_INSN_BNDRY); 1061 else if (ret == -ENOENT) 1062 trace_probe_log_err(0, BAD_PROBE_ADDR); 1063 else if (ret != -ENOMEM && ret != -EEXIST) 1064 trace_probe_log_err(0, FAIL_REG_PROBE); 1065 goto error; 1066 } 1067 1068 out: 1069 traceprobe_finish_parse(&ctx); 1070 trace_probe_log_clear(); 1071 kfree(new_argv); 1072 kfree(symbol); 1073 kfree(dbuf); 1074 return ret; 1075 1076 parse_error: 1077 ret = -EINVAL; 1078 error: 1079 free_trace_kprobe(tk); 1080 goto out; 1081 } 1082 1083 static int trace_kprobe_create(const char *raw_command) 1084 { 1085 return trace_probe_create(raw_command, __trace_kprobe_create); 1086 } 1087 1088 static int create_or_delete_trace_kprobe(const char *raw_command) 1089 { 1090 int ret; 1091 1092 if (raw_command[0] == '-') 1093 return dyn_event_release(raw_command, &trace_kprobe_ops); 1094 1095 ret = trace_kprobe_create(raw_command); 1096 return ret == -ECANCELED ? -EINVAL : ret; 1097 } 1098 1099 static int trace_kprobe_run_command(struct dynevent_cmd *cmd) 1100 { 1101 return create_or_delete_trace_kprobe(cmd->seq.buffer); 1102 } 1103 1104 /** 1105 * kprobe_event_cmd_init - Initialize a kprobe event command object 1106 * @cmd: A pointer to the dynevent_cmd struct representing the new event 1107 * @buf: A pointer to the buffer used to build the command 1108 * @maxlen: The length of the buffer passed in @buf 1109 * 1110 * Initialize a synthetic event command object. Use this before 1111 * calling any of the other kprobe_event functions. 1112 */ 1113 void kprobe_event_cmd_init(struct dynevent_cmd *cmd, char *buf, int maxlen) 1114 { 1115 dynevent_cmd_init(cmd, buf, maxlen, DYNEVENT_TYPE_KPROBE, 1116 trace_kprobe_run_command); 1117 } 1118 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kprobe_event_cmd_init); 1119 1120 /** 1121 * __kprobe_event_gen_cmd_start - Generate a kprobe event command from arg list 1122 * @cmd: A pointer to the dynevent_cmd struct representing the new event 1123 * @kretprobe: Is this a return probe? 1124 * @name: The name of the kprobe event 1125 * @loc: The location of the kprobe event 1126 * @...: Variable number of arg (pairs), one pair for each field 1127 * 1128 * NOTE: Users normally won't want to call this function directly, but 1129 * rather use the kprobe_event_gen_cmd_start() wrapper, which automatically 1130 * adds a NULL to the end of the arg list. If this function is used 1131 * directly, make sure the last arg in the variable arg list is NULL. 1132 * 1133 * Generate a kprobe event command to be executed by 1134 * kprobe_event_gen_cmd_end(). This function can be used to generate the 1135 * complete command or only the first part of it; in the latter case, 1136 * kprobe_event_add_fields() can be used to add more fields following this. 1137 * 1138 * Unlikely the synth_event_gen_cmd_start(), @loc must be specified. This 1139 * returns -EINVAL if @loc == NULL. 1140 * 1141 * Return: 0 if successful, error otherwise. 1142 */ 1143 int __kprobe_event_gen_cmd_start(struct dynevent_cmd *cmd, bool kretprobe, 1144 const char *name, const char *loc, ...) 1145 { 1146 char buf[MAX_EVENT_NAME_LEN]; 1147 struct dynevent_arg arg; 1148 va_list args; 1149 int ret; 1150 1151 if (cmd->type != DYNEVENT_TYPE_KPROBE) 1152 return -EINVAL; 1153 1154 if (!loc) 1155 return -EINVAL; 1156 1157 if (kretprobe) 1158 snprintf(buf, MAX_EVENT_NAME_LEN, "r:kprobes/%s", name); 1159 else 1160 snprintf(buf, MAX_EVENT_NAME_LEN, "p:kprobes/%s", name); 1161 1162 ret = dynevent_str_add(cmd, buf); 1163 if (ret) 1164 return ret; 1165 1166 dynevent_arg_init(&arg, 0); 1167 arg.str = loc; 1168 ret = dynevent_arg_add(cmd, &arg, NULL); 1169 if (ret) 1170 return ret; 1171 1172 va_start(args, loc); 1173 for (;;) { 1174 const char *field; 1175 1176 field = va_arg(args, const char *); 1177 if (!field) 1178 break; 1179 1180 if (++cmd->n_fields > MAX_TRACE_ARGS) { 1181 ret = -EINVAL; 1182 break; 1183 } 1184 1185 arg.str = field; 1186 ret = dynevent_arg_add(cmd, &arg, NULL); 1187 if (ret) 1188 break; 1189 } 1190 va_end(args); 1191 1192 return ret; 1193 } 1194 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__kprobe_event_gen_cmd_start); 1195 1196 /** 1197 * __kprobe_event_add_fields - Add probe fields to a kprobe command from arg list 1198 * @cmd: A pointer to the dynevent_cmd struct representing the new event 1199 * @...: Variable number of arg (pairs), one pair for each field 1200 * 1201 * NOTE: Users normally won't want to call this function directly, but 1202 * rather use the kprobe_event_add_fields() wrapper, which 1203 * automatically adds a NULL to the end of the arg list. If this 1204 * function is used directly, make sure the last arg in the variable 1205 * arg list is NULL. 1206 * 1207 * Add probe fields to an existing kprobe command using a variable 1208 * list of args. Fields are added in the same order they're listed. 1209 * 1210 * Return: 0 if successful, error otherwise. 1211 */ 1212 int __kprobe_event_add_fields(struct dynevent_cmd *cmd, ...) 1213 { 1214 struct dynevent_arg arg; 1215 va_list args; 1216 int ret = 0; 1217 1218 if (cmd->type != DYNEVENT_TYPE_KPROBE) 1219 return -EINVAL; 1220 1221 dynevent_arg_init(&arg, 0); 1222 1223 va_start(args, cmd); 1224 for (;;) { 1225 const char *field; 1226 1227 field = va_arg(args, const char *); 1228 if (!field) 1229 break; 1230 1231 if (++cmd->n_fields > MAX_TRACE_ARGS) { 1232 ret = -EINVAL; 1233 break; 1234 } 1235 1236 arg.str = field; 1237 ret = dynevent_arg_add(cmd, &arg, NULL); 1238 if (ret) 1239 break; 1240 } 1241 va_end(args); 1242 1243 return ret; 1244 } 1245 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__kprobe_event_add_fields); 1246 1247 /** 1248 * kprobe_event_delete - Delete a kprobe event 1249 * @name: The name of the kprobe event to delete 1250 * 1251 * Delete a kprobe event with the give @name from kernel code rather 1252 * than directly from the command line. 1253 * 1254 * Return: 0 if successful, error otherwise. 1255 */ 1256 int kprobe_event_delete(const char *name) 1257 { 1258 char buf[MAX_EVENT_NAME_LEN]; 1259 1260 snprintf(buf, MAX_EVENT_NAME_LEN, "-:%s", name); 1261 1262 return create_or_delete_trace_kprobe(buf); 1263 } 1264 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kprobe_event_delete); 1265 1266 static int trace_kprobe_release(struct dyn_event *ev) 1267 { 1268 struct trace_kprobe *tk = to_trace_kprobe(ev); 1269 int ret = unregister_trace_kprobe(tk); 1270 1271 if (!ret) 1272 free_trace_kprobe(tk); 1273 return ret; 1274 } 1275 1276 static int trace_kprobe_show(struct seq_file *m, struct dyn_event *ev) 1277 { 1278 struct trace_kprobe *tk = to_trace_kprobe(ev); 1279 int i; 1280 1281 seq_putc(m, trace_kprobe_is_return(tk) ? 'r' : 'p'); 1282 if (trace_kprobe_is_return(tk) && tk->rp.maxactive) 1283 seq_printf(m, "%d", tk->rp.maxactive); 1284 seq_printf(m, ":%s/%s", trace_probe_group_name(&tk->tp), 1285 trace_probe_name(&tk->tp)); 1286 1287 if (!tk->symbol) 1288 seq_printf(m, " 0x%p", tk->rp.kp.addr); 1289 else if (tk->rp.kp.offset) 1290 seq_printf(m, " %s+%u", trace_kprobe_symbol(tk), 1291 tk->rp.kp.offset); 1292 else 1293 seq_printf(m, " %s", trace_kprobe_symbol(tk)); 1294 1295 for (i = 0; i < tk->tp.nr_args; i++) 1296 seq_printf(m, " %s=%s", tk->tp.args[i].name, tk->tp.args[i].comm); 1297 seq_putc(m, '\n'); 1298 1299 return 0; 1300 } 1301 1302 static int probes_seq_show(struct seq_file *m, void *v) 1303 { 1304 struct dyn_event *ev = v; 1305 1306 if (!is_trace_kprobe(ev)) 1307 return 0; 1308 1309 return trace_kprobe_show(m, ev); 1310 } 1311 1312 static const struct seq_operations probes_seq_op = { 1313 .start = dyn_event_seq_start, 1314 .next = dyn_event_seq_next, 1315 .stop = dyn_event_seq_stop, 1316 .show = probes_seq_show 1317 }; 1318 1319 static int probes_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file) 1320 { 1321 int ret; 1322 1323 ret = security_locked_down(LOCKDOWN_TRACEFS); 1324 if (ret) 1325 return ret; 1326 1327 if ((file->f_mode & FMODE_WRITE) && (file->f_flags & O_TRUNC)) { 1328 ret = dyn_events_release_all(&trace_kprobe_ops); 1329 if (ret < 0) 1330 return ret; 1331 } 1332 1333 return seq_open(file, &probes_seq_op); 1334 } 1335 1336 static ssize_t probes_write(struct file *file, const char __user *buffer, 1337 size_t count, loff_t *ppos) 1338 { 1339 return trace_parse_run_command(file, buffer, count, ppos, 1340 create_or_delete_trace_kprobe); 1341 } 1342 1343 static const struct file_operations kprobe_events_ops = { 1344 .owner = THIS_MODULE, 1345 .open = probes_open, 1346 .read = seq_read, 1347 .llseek = seq_lseek, 1348 .release = seq_release, 1349 .write = probes_write, 1350 }; 1351 1352 static unsigned long trace_kprobe_missed(struct trace_kprobe *tk) 1353 { 1354 return trace_kprobe_is_return(tk) ? 1355 tk->rp.kp.nmissed + tk->rp.nmissed : tk->rp.kp.nmissed; 1356 } 1357 1358 /* Probes profiling interfaces */ 1359 static int probes_profile_seq_show(struct seq_file *m, void *v) 1360 { 1361 struct dyn_event *ev = v; 1362 struct trace_kprobe *tk; 1363 unsigned long nmissed; 1364 1365 if (!is_trace_kprobe(ev)) 1366 return 0; 1367 1368 tk = to_trace_kprobe(ev); 1369 nmissed = trace_kprobe_missed(tk); 1370 seq_printf(m, " %-44s %15lu %15lu\n", 1371 trace_probe_name(&tk->tp), 1372 trace_kprobe_nhit(tk), 1373 nmissed); 1374 1375 return 0; 1376 } 1377 1378 static const struct seq_operations profile_seq_op = { 1379 .start = dyn_event_seq_start, 1380 .next = dyn_event_seq_next, 1381 .stop = dyn_event_seq_stop, 1382 .show = probes_profile_seq_show 1383 }; 1384 1385 static int profile_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file) 1386 { 1387 int ret; 1388 1389 ret = security_locked_down(LOCKDOWN_TRACEFS); 1390 if (ret) 1391 return ret; 1392 1393 return seq_open(file, &profile_seq_op); 1394 } 1395 1396 static const struct file_operations kprobe_profile_ops = { 1397 .owner = THIS_MODULE, 1398 .open = profile_open, 1399 .read = seq_read, 1400 .llseek = seq_lseek, 1401 .release = seq_release, 1402 }; 1403 1404 /* Note that we don't verify it, since the code does not come from user space */ 1405 static int 1406 process_fetch_insn(struct fetch_insn *code, void *rec, void *edata, 1407 void *dest, void *base) 1408 { 1409 struct pt_regs *regs = rec; 1410 unsigned long val; 1411 int ret; 1412 1413 retry: 1414 /* 1st stage: get value from context */ 1415 switch (code->op) { 1416 case FETCH_OP_REG: 1417 val = regs_get_register(regs, code->param); 1418 break; 1419 case FETCH_OP_STACK: 1420 val = regs_get_kernel_stack_nth(regs, code->param); 1421 break; 1422 case FETCH_OP_STACKP: 1423 val = kernel_stack_pointer(regs); 1424 break; 1425 case FETCH_OP_RETVAL: 1426 val = regs_return_value(regs); 1427 break; 1428 #ifdef CONFIG_HAVE_FUNCTION_ARG_ACCESS_API 1429 case FETCH_OP_ARG: 1430 val = regs_get_kernel_argument(regs, code->param); 1431 break; 1432 case FETCH_OP_EDATA: 1433 val = *(unsigned long *)((unsigned long)edata + code->offset); 1434 break; 1435 #endif 1436 case FETCH_NOP_SYMBOL: /* Ignore a place holder */ 1437 code++; 1438 goto retry; 1439 default: 1440 ret = process_common_fetch_insn(code, &val); 1441 if (ret < 0) 1442 return ret; 1443 } 1444 code++; 1445 1446 return process_fetch_insn_bottom(code, val, dest, base); 1447 } 1448 NOKPROBE_SYMBOL(process_fetch_insn) 1449 1450 /* Kprobe handler */ 1451 static nokprobe_inline void 1452 __kprobe_trace_func(struct trace_kprobe *tk, struct pt_regs *regs, 1453 struct trace_event_file *trace_file) 1454 { 1455 struct kprobe_trace_entry_head *entry; 1456 struct trace_event_call *call = trace_probe_event_call(&tk->tp); 1457 struct trace_event_buffer fbuffer; 1458 int dsize; 1459 1460 WARN_ON(call != trace_file->event_call); 1461 1462 if (trace_trigger_soft_disabled(trace_file)) 1463 return; 1464 1465 dsize = __get_data_size(&tk->tp, regs, NULL); 1466 1467 entry = trace_event_buffer_reserve(&fbuffer, trace_file, 1468 sizeof(*entry) + tk->tp.size + dsize); 1469 if (!entry) 1470 return; 1471 1472 fbuffer.regs = regs; 1473 entry->ip = (unsigned long)tk->rp.kp.addr; 1474 store_trace_args(&entry[1], &tk->tp, regs, NULL, sizeof(*entry), dsize); 1475 1476 trace_event_buffer_commit(&fbuffer); 1477 } 1478 1479 static void 1480 kprobe_trace_func(struct trace_kprobe *tk, struct pt_regs *regs) 1481 { 1482 struct event_file_link *link; 1483 1484 trace_probe_for_each_link_rcu(link, &tk->tp) 1485 __kprobe_trace_func(tk, regs, link->file); 1486 } 1487 NOKPROBE_SYMBOL(kprobe_trace_func); 1488 1489 /* Kretprobe handler */ 1490 1491 static int trace_kprobe_entry_handler(struct kretprobe_instance *ri, 1492 struct pt_regs *regs) 1493 { 1494 struct kretprobe *rp = get_kretprobe(ri); 1495 struct trace_kprobe *tk; 1496 1497 /* 1498 * There is a small chance that get_kretprobe(ri) returns NULL when 1499 * the kretprobe is unregister on another CPU between kretprobe's 1500 * trampoline_handler and this function. 1501 */ 1502 if (unlikely(!rp)) 1503 return -ENOENT; 1504 1505 tk = container_of(rp, struct trace_kprobe, rp); 1506 1507 /* store argument values into ri->data as entry data */ 1508 if (tk->tp.entry_arg) 1509 store_trace_entry_data(ri->data, &tk->tp, regs); 1510 1511 return 0; 1512 } 1513 1514 1515 static nokprobe_inline void 1516 __kretprobe_trace_func(struct trace_kprobe *tk, struct kretprobe_instance *ri, 1517 struct pt_regs *regs, 1518 struct trace_event_file *trace_file) 1519 { 1520 struct kretprobe_trace_entry_head *entry; 1521 struct trace_event_buffer fbuffer; 1522 struct trace_event_call *call = trace_probe_event_call(&tk->tp); 1523 int dsize; 1524 1525 WARN_ON(call != trace_file->event_call); 1526 1527 if (trace_trigger_soft_disabled(trace_file)) 1528 return; 1529 1530 dsize = __get_data_size(&tk->tp, regs, ri->data); 1531 1532 entry = trace_event_buffer_reserve(&fbuffer, trace_file, 1533 sizeof(*entry) + tk->tp.size + dsize); 1534 if (!entry) 1535 return; 1536 1537 fbuffer.regs = regs; 1538 entry->func = (unsigned long)tk->rp.kp.addr; 1539 entry->ret_ip = get_kretprobe_retaddr(ri); 1540 store_trace_args(&entry[1], &tk->tp, regs, ri->data, sizeof(*entry), dsize); 1541 1542 trace_event_buffer_commit(&fbuffer); 1543 } 1544 1545 static void 1546 kretprobe_trace_func(struct trace_kprobe *tk, struct kretprobe_instance *ri, 1547 struct pt_regs *regs) 1548 { 1549 struct event_file_link *link; 1550 1551 trace_probe_for_each_link_rcu(link, &tk->tp) 1552 __kretprobe_trace_func(tk, ri, regs, link->file); 1553 } 1554 NOKPROBE_SYMBOL(kretprobe_trace_func); 1555 1556 /* Event entry printers */ 1557 static enum print_line_t 1558 print_kprobe_event(struct trace_iterator *iter, int flags, 1559 struct trace_event *event) 1560 { 1561 struct kprobe_trace_entry_head *field; 1562 struct trace_seq *s = &iter->seq; 1563 struct trace_probe *tp; 1564 1565 field = (struct kprobe_trace_entry_head *)iter->ent; 1566 tp = trace_probe_primary_from_call( 1567 container_of(event, struct trace_event_call, event)); 1568 if (WARN_ON_ONCE(!tp)) 1569 goto out; 1570 1571 trace_seq_printf(s, "%s: (", trace_probe_name(tp)); 1572 1573 if (!seq_print_ip_sym(s, field->ip, flags | TRACE_ITER_SYM_OFFSET)) 1574 goto out; 1575 1576 trace_seq_putc(s, ')'); 1577 1578 if (trace_probe_print_args(s, tp->args, tp->nr_args, 1579 (u8 *)&field[1], field) < 0) 1580 goto out; 1581 1582 trace_seq_putc(s, '\n'); 1583 out: 1584 return trace_handle_return(s); 1585 } 1586 1587 static enum print_line_t 1588 print_kretprobe_event(struct trace_iterator *iter, int flags, 1589 struct trace_event *event) 1590 { 1591 struct kretprobe_trace_entry_head *field; 1592 struct trace_seq *s = &iter->seq; 1593 struct trace_probe *tp; 1594 1595 field = (struct kretprobe_trace_entry_head *)iter->ent; 1596 tp = trace_probe_primary_from_call( 1597 container_of(event, struct trace_event_call, event)); 1598 if (WARN_ON_ONCE(!tp)) 1599 goto out; 1600 1601 trace_seq_printf(s, "%s: (", trace_probe_name(tp)); 1602 1603 if (!seq_print_ip_sym(s, field->ret_ip, flags | TRACE_ITER_SYM_OFFSET)) 1604 goto out; 1605 1606 trace_seq_puts(s, " <- "); 1607 1608 if (!seq_print_ip_sym(s, field->func, flags & ~TRACE_ITER_SYM_OFFSET)) 1609 goto out; 1610 1611 trace_seq_putc(s, ')'); 1612 1613 if (trace_probe_print_args(s, tp->args, tp->nr_args, 1614 (u8 *)&field[1], field) < 0) 1615 goto out; 1616 1617 trace_seq_putc(s, '\n'); 1618 1619 out: 1620 return trace_handle_return(s); 1621 } 1622 1623 1624 static int kprobe_event_define_fields(struct trace_event_call *event_call) 1625 { 1626 int ret; 1627 struct kprobe_trace_entry_head field; 1628 struct trace_probe *tp; 1629 1630 tp = trace_probe_primary_from_call(event_call); 1631 if (WARN_ON_ONCE(!tp)) 1632 return -ENOENT; 1633 1634 DEFINE_FIELD(unsigned long, ip, FIELD_STRING_IP, 0); 1635 1636 return traceprobe_define_arg_fields(event_call, sizeof(field), tp); 1637 } 1638 1639 static int kretprobe_event_define_fields(struct trace_event_call *event_call) 1640 { 1641 int ret; 1642 struct kretprobe_trace_entry_head field; 1643 struct trace_probe *tp; 1644 1645 tp = trace_probe_primary_from_call(event_call); 1646 if (WARN_ON_ONCE(!tp)) 1647 return -ENOENT; 1648 1649 DEFINE_FIELD(unsigned long, func, FIELD_STRING_FUNC, 0); 1650 DEFINE_FIELD(unsigned long, ret_ip, FIELD_STRING_RETIP, 0); 1651 1652 return traceprobe_define_arg_fields(event_call, sizeof(field), tp); 1653 } 1654 1655 #ifdef CONFIG_PERF_EVENTS 1656 1657 /* Kprobe profile handler */ 1658 static int 1659 kprobe_perf_func(struct trace_kprobe *tk, struct pt_regs *regs) 1660 { 1661 struct trace_event_call *call = trace_probe_event_call(&tk->tp); 1662 struct kprobe_trace_entry_head *entry; 1663 struct hlist_head *head; 1664 int size, __size, dsize; 1665 int rctx; 1666 1667 if (bpf_prog_array_valid(call)) { 1668 unsigned long orig_ip = instruction_pointer(regs); 1669 int ret; 1670 1671 ret = trace_call_bpf(call, regs); 1672 1673 /* 1674 * We need to check and see if we modified the pc of the 1675 * pt_regs, and if so return 1 so that we don't do the 1676 * single stepping. 1677 */ 1678 if (orig_ip != instruction_pointer(regs)) 1679 return 1; 1680 if (!ret) 1681 return 0; 1682 } 1683 1684 head = this_cpu_ptr(call->perf_events); 1685 if (hlist_empty(head)) 1686 return 0; 1687 1688 dsize = __get_data_size(&tk->tp, regs, NULL); 1689 __size = sizeof(*entry) + tk->tp.size + dsize; 1690 size = ALIGN(__size + sizeof(u32), sizeof(u64)); 1691 size -= sizeof(u32); 1692 1693 entry = perf_trace_buf_alloc(size, NULL, &rctx); 1694 if (!entry) 1695 return 0; 1696 1697 entry->ip = (unsigned long)tk->rp.kp.addr; 1698 memset(&entry[1], 0, dsize); 1699 store_trace_args(&entry[1], &tk->tp, regs, NULL, sizeof(*entry), dsize); 1700 perf_trace_buf_submit(entry, size, rctx, call->event.type, 1, regs, 1701 head, NULL); 1702 return 0; 1703 } 1704 NOKPROBE_SYMBOL(kprobe_perf_func); 1705 1706 /* Kretprobe profile handler */ 1707 static void 1708 kretprobe_perf_func(struct trace_kprobe *tk, struct kretprobe_instance *ri, 1709 struct pt_regs *regs) 1710 { 1711 struct trace_event_call *call = trace_probe_event_call(&tk->tp); 1712 struct kretprobe_trace_entry_head *entry; 1713 struct hlist_head *head; 1714 int size, __size, dsize; 1715 int rctx; 1716 1717 if (bpf_prog_array_valid(call) && !trace_call_bpf(call, regs)) 1718 return; 1719 1720 head = this_cpu_ptr(call->perf_events); 1721 if (hlist_empty(head)) 1722 return; 1723 1724 dsize = __get_data_size(&tk->tp, regs, ri->data); 1725 __size = sizeof(*entry) + tk->tp.size + dsize; 1726 size = ALIGN(__size + sizeof(u32), sizeof(u64)); 1727 size -= sizeof(u32); 1728 1729 entry = perf_trace_buf_alloc(size, NULL, &rctx); 1730 if (!entry) 1731 return; 1732 1733 entry->func = (unsigned long)tk->rp.kp.addr; 1734 entry->ret_ip = get_kretprobe_retaddr(ri); 1735 store_trace_args(&entry[1], &tk->tp, regs, ri->data, sizeof(*entry), dsize); 1736 perf_trace_buf_submit(entry, size, rctx, call->event.type, 1, regs, 1737 head, NULL); 1738 } 1739 NOKPROBE_SYMBOL(kretprobe_perf_func); 1740 1741 int bpf_get_kprobe_info(const struct perf_event *event, u32 *fd_type, 1742 const char **symbol, u64 *probe_offset, 1743 u64 *probe_addr, unsigned long *missed, 1744 bool perf_type_tracepoint) 1745 { 1746 const char *pevent = trace_event_name(event->tp_event); 1747 const char *group = event->tp_event->class->system; 1748 struct trace_kprobe *tk; 1749 1750 if (perf_type_tracepoint) 1751 tk = find_trace_kprobe(pevent, group); 1752 else 1753 tk = trace_kprobe_primary_from_call(event->tp_event); 1754 if (!tk) 1755 return -EINVAL; 1756 1757 *fd_type = trace_kprobe_is_return(tk) ? BPF_FD_TYPE_KRETPROBE 1758 : BPF_FD_TYPE_KPROBE; 1759 *probe_offset = tk->rp.kp.offset; 1760 *probe_addr = kallsyms_show_value(current_cred()) ? 1761 (unsigned long)tk->rp.kp.addr : 0; 1762 *symbol = tk->symbol; 1763 if (missed) 1764 *missed = trace_kprobe_missed(tk); 1765 return 0; 1766 } 1767 #endif /* CONFIG_PERF_EVENTS */ 1768 1769 /* 1770 * called by perf_trace_init() or __ftrace_set_clr_event() under event_mutex. 1771 * 1772 * kprobe_trace_self_tests_init() does enable_trace_probe/disable_trace_probe 1773 * lockless, but we can't race with this __init function. 1774 */ 1775 static int kprobe_register(struct trace_event_call *event, 1776 enum trace_reg type, void *data) 1777 { 1778 struct trace_event_file *file = data; 1779 1780 switch (type) { 1781 case TRACE_REG_REGISTER: 1782 return enable_trace_kprobe(event, file); 1783 case TRACE_REG_UNREGISTER: 1784 return disable_trace_kprobe(event, file); 1785 1786 #ifdef CONFIG_PERF_EVENTS 1787 case TRACE_REG_PERF_REGISTER: 1788 return enable_trace_kprobe(event, NULL); 1789 case TRACE_REG_PERF_UNREGISTER: 1790 return disable_trace_kprobe(event, NULL); 1791 case TRACE_REG_PERF_OPEN: 1792 case TRACE_REG_PERF_CLOSE: 1793 case TRACE_REG_PERF_ADD: 1794 case TRACE_REG_PERF_DEL: 1795 return 0; 1796 #endif 1797 } 1798 return 0; 1799 } 1800 1801 static int kprobe_dispatcher(struct kprobe *kp, struct pt_regs *regs) 1802 { 1803 struct trace_kprobe *tk = container_of(kp, struct trace_kprobe, rp.kp); 1804 int ret = 0; 1805 1806 raw_cpu_inc(*tk->nhit); 1807 1808 if (trace_probe_test_flag(&tk->tp, TP_FLAG_TRACE)) 1809 kprobe_trace_func(tk, regs); 1810 #ifdef CONFIG_PERF_EVENTS 1811 if (trace_probe_test_flag(&tk->tp, TP_FLAG_PROFILE)) 1812 ret = kprobe_perf_func(tk, regs); 1813 #endif 1814 return ret; 1815 } 1816 NOKPROBE_SYMBOL(kprobe_dispatcher); 1817 1818 static int 1819 kretprobe_dispatcher(struct kretprobe_instance *ri, struct pt_regs *regs) 1820 { 1821 struct kretprobe *rp = get_kretprobe(ri); 1822 struct trace_kprobe *tk; 1823 1824 /* 1825 * There is a small chance that get_kretprobe(ri) returns NULL when 1826 * the kretprobe is unregister on another CPU between kretprobe's 1827 * trampoline_handler and this function. 1828 */ 1829 if (unlikely(!rp)) 1830 return 0; 1831 1832 tk = container_of(rp, struct trace_kprobe, rp); 1833 raw_cpu_inc(*tk->nhit); 1834 1835 if (trace_probe_test_flag(&tk->tp, TP_FLAG_TRACE)) 1836 kretprobe_trace_func(tk, ri, regs); 1837 #ifdef CONFIG_PERF_EVENTS 1838 if (trace_probe_test_flag(&tk->tp, TP_FLAG_PROFILE)) 1839 kretprobe_perf_func(tk, ri, regs); 1840 #endif 1841 return 0; /* We don't tweak kernel, so just return 0 */ 1842 } 1843 NOKPROBE_SYMBOL(kretprobe_dispatcher); 1844 1845 static struct trace_event_functions kretprobe_funcs = { 1846 .trace = print_kretprobe_event 1847 }; 1848 1849 static struct trace_event_functions kprobe_funcs = { 1850 .trace = print_kprobe_event 1851 }; 1852 1853 static struct trace_event_fields kretprobe_fields_array[] = { 1854 { .type = TRACE_FUNCTION_TYPE, 1855 .define_fields = kretprobe_event_define_fields }, 1856 {} 1857 }; 1858 1859 static struct trace_event_fields kprobe_fields_array[] = { 1860 { .type = TRACE_FUNCTION_TYPE, 1861 .define_fields = kprobe_event_define_fields }, 1862 {} 1863 }; 1864 1865 static inline void init_trace_event_call(struct trace_kprobe *tk) 1866 { 1867 struct trace_event_call *call = trace_probe_event_call(&tk->tp); 1868 1869 if (trace_kprobe_is_return(tk)) { 1870 call->event.funcs = &kretprobe_funcs; 1871 call->class->fields_array = kretprobe_fields_array; 1872 } else { 1873 call->event.funcs = &kprobe_funcs; 1874 call->class->fields_array = kprobe_fields_array; 1875 } 1876 1877 call->flags = TRACE_EVENT_FL_KPROBE; 1878 call->class->reg = kprobe_register; 1879 } 1880 1881 static int register_kprobe_event(struct trace_kprobe *tk) 1882 { 1883 init_trace_event_call(tk); 1884 1885 return trace_probe_register_event_call(&tk->tp); 1886 } 1887 1888 static int unregister_kprobe_event(struct trace_kprobe *tk) 1889 { 1890 return trace_probe_unregister_event_call(&tk->tp); 1891 } 1892 1893 #ifdef CONFIG_PERF_EVENTS 1894 1895 /* create a trace_kprobe, but don't add it to global lists */ 1896 struct trace_event_call * 1897 create_local_trace_kprobe(char *func, void *addr, unsigned long offs, 1898 bool is_return) 1899 { 1900 enum probe_print_type ptype; 1901 struct trace_kprobe *tk; 1902 int ret; 1903 char *event; 1904 1905 if (func) { 1906 ret = validate_probe_symbol(func); 1907 if (ret) 1908 return ERR_PTR(ret); 1909 } 1910 1911 /* 1912 * local trace_kprobes are not added to dyn_event, so they are never 1913 * searched in find_trace_kprobe(). Therefore, there is no concern of 1914 * duplicated name here. 1915 */ 1916 event = func ? func : "DUMMY_EVENT"; 1917 1918 tk = alloc_trace_kprobe(KPROBE_EVENT_SYSTEM, event, (void *)addr, func, 1919 offs, 0 /* maxactive */, 0 /* nargs */, 1920 is_return); 1921 1922 if (IS_ERR(tk)) { 1923 pr_info("Failed to allocate trace_probe.(%d)\n", 1924 (int)PTR_ERR(tk)); 1925 return ERR_CAST(tk); 1926 } 1927 1928 init_trace_event_call(tk); 1929 1930 ptype = trace_kprobe_is_return(tk) ? 1931 PROBE_PRINT_RETURN : PROBE_PRINT_NORMAL; 1932 if (traceprobe_set_print_fmt(&tk->tp, ptype) < 0) { 1933 ret = -ENOMEM; 1934 goto error; 1935 } 1936 1937 ret = __register_trace_kprobe(tk); 1938 if (ret < 0) 1939 goto error; 1940 1941 return trace_probe_event_call(&tk->tp); 1942 error: 1943 free_trace_kprobe(tk); 1944 return ERR_PTR(ret); 1945 } 1946 1947 void destroy_local_trace_kprobe(struct trace_event_call *event_call) 1948 { 1949 struct trace_kprobe *tk; 1950 1951 tk = trace_kprobe_primary_from_call(event_call); 1952 if (unlikely(!tk)) 1953 return; 1954 1955 if (trace_probe_is_enabled(&tk->tp)) { 1956 WARN_ON(1); 1957 return; 1958 } 1959 1960 __unregister_trace_kprobe(tk); 1961 1962 free_trace_kprobe(tk); 1963 } 1964 #endif /* CONFIG_PERF_EVENTS */ 1965 1966 static __init void enable_boot_kprobe_events(void) 1967 { 1968 struct trace_array *tr = top_trace_array(); 1969 struct trace_event_file *file; 1970 struct trace_kprobe *tk; 1971 struct dyn_event *pos; 1972 1973 mutex_lock(&event_mutex); 1974 for_each_trace_kprobe(tk, pos) { 1975 list_for_each_entry(file, &tr->events, list) 1976 if (file->event_call == trace_probe_event_call(&tk->tp)) 1977 trace_event_enable_disable(file, 1, 0); 1978 } 1979 mutex_unlock(&event_mutex); 1980 } 1981 1982 static __init void setup_boot_kprobe_events(void) 1983 { 1984 char *p, *cmd = kprobe_boot_events_buf; 1985 int ret; 1986 1987 strreplace(kprobe_boot_events_buf, ',', ' '); 1988 1989 while (cmd && *cmd != '\0') { 1990 p = strchr(cmd, ';'); 1991 if (p) 1992 *p++ = '\0'; 1993 1994 ret = create_or_delete_trace_kprobe(cmd); 1995 if (ret) 1996 pr_warn("Failed to add event(%d): %s\n", ret, cmd); 1997 1998 cmd = p; 1999 } 2000 2001 enable_boot_kprobe_events(); 2002 } 2003 2004 /* 2005 * Register dynevent at core_initcall. This allows kernel to setup kprobe 2006 * events in postcore_initcall without tracefs. 2007 */ 2008 static __init int init_kprobe_trace_early(void) 2009 { 2010 int ret; 2011 2012 ret = dyn_event_register(&trace_kprobe_ops); 2013 if (ret) 2014 return ret; 2015 2016 if (trace_kprobe_register_module_notifier()) 2017 return -EINVAL; 2018 2019 return 0; 2020 } 2021 core_initcall(init_kprobe_trace_early); 2022 2023 /* Make a tracefs interface for controlling probe points */ 2024 static __init int init_kprobe_trace(void) 2025 { 2026 int ret; 2027 2028 ret = tracing_init_dentry(); 2029 if (ret) 2030 return 0; 2031 2032 /* Event list interface */ 2033 trace_create_file("kprobe_events", TRACE_MODE_WRITE, 2034 NULL, NULL, &kprobe_events_ops); 2035 2036 /* Profile interface */ 2037 trace_create_file("kprobe_profile", TRACE_MODE_READ, 2038 NULL, NULL, &kprobe_profile_ops); 2039 2040 setup_boot_kprobe_events(); 2041 2042 return 0; 2043 } 2044 fs_initcall(init_kprobe_trace); 2045 2046 2047 #ifdef CONFIG_FTRACE_STARTUP_TEST 2048 static __init struct trace_event_file * 2049 find_trace_probe_file(struct trace_kprobe *tk, struct trace_array *tr) 2050 { 2051 struct trace_event_file *file; 2052 2053 list_for_each_entry(file, &tr->events, list) 2054 if (file->event_call == trace_probe_event_call(&tk->tp)) 2055 return file; 2056 2057 return NULL; 2058 } 2059 2060 /* 2061 * Nobody but us can call enable_trace_kprobe/disable_trace_kprobe at this 2062 * stage, we can do this lockless. 2063 */ 2064 static __init int kprobe_trace_self_tests_init(void) 2065 { 2066 int ret, warn = 0; 2067 int (*target)(int, int, int, int, int, int); 2068 struct trace_kprobe *tk; 2069 struct trace_event_file *file; 2070 2071 if (tracing_is_disabled()) 2072 return -ENODEV; 2073 2074 if (tracing_selftest_disabled) 2075 return 0; 2076 2077 target = kprobe_trace_selftest_target; 2078 2079 pr_info("Testing kprobe tracing: "); 2080 2081 ret = create_or_delete_trace_kprobe("p:testprobe kprobe_trace_selftest_target $stack $stack0 +0($stack)"); 2082 if (WARN_ONCE(ret, "error on probing function entry.")) { 2083 warn++; 2084 } else { 2085 /* Enable trace point */ 2086 tk = find_trace_kprobe("testprobe", KPROBE_EVENT_SYSTEM); 2087 if (WARN_ONCE(tk == NULL, "error on probing function entry.")) { 2088 warn++; 2089 } else { 2090 file = find_trace_probe_file(tk, top_trace_array()); 2091 if (WARN_ONCE(file == NULL, "error on getting probe file.")) { 2092 warn++; 2093 } else 2094 enable_trace_kprobe( 2095 trace_probe_event_call(&tk->tp), file); 2096 } 2097 } 2098 2099 ret = create_or_delete_trace_kprobe("r:testprobe2 kprobe_trace_selftest_target $retval"); 2100 if (WARN_ONCE(ret, "error on probing function return.")) { 2101 warn++; 2102 } else { 2103 /* Enable trace point */ 2104 tk = find_trace_kprobe("testprobe2", KPROBE_EVENT_SYSTEM); 2105 if (WARN_ONCE(tk == NULL, "error on getting 2nd new probe.")) { 2106 warn++; 2107 } else { 2108 file = find_trace_probe_file(tk, top_trace_array()); 2109 if (WARN_ONCE(file == NULL, "error on getting probe file.")) { 2110 warn++; 2111 } else 2112 enable_trace_kprobe( 2113 trace_probe_event_call(&tk->tp), file); 2114 } 2115 } 2116 2117 if (warn) 2118 goto end; 2119 2120 ret = target(1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6); 2121 2122 /* 2123 * Not expecting an error here, the check is only to prevent the 2124 * optimizer from removing the call to target() as otherwise there 2125 * are no side-effects and the call is never performed. 2126 */ 2127 if (ret != 21) 2128 warn++; 2129 2130 /* Disable trace points before removing it */ 2131 tk = find_trace_kprobe("testprobe", KPROBE_EVENT_SYSTEM); 2132 if (WARN_ONCE(tk == NULL, "error on getting test probe.")) { 2133 warn++; 2134 } else { 2135 if (WARN_ONCE(trace_kprobe_nhit(tk) != 1, 2136 "incorrect number of testprobe hits.")) 2137 warn++; 2138 2139 file = find_trace_probe_file(tk, top_trace_array()); 2140 if (WARN_ONCE(file == NULL, "error on getting probe file.")) { 2141 warn++; 2142 } else 2143 disable_trace_kprobe( 2144 trace_probe_event_call(&tk->tp), file); 2145 } 2146 2147 tk = find_trace_kprobe("testprobe2", KPROBE_EVENT_SYSTEM); 2148 if (WARN_ONCE(tk == NULL, "error on getting 2nd test probe.")) { 2149 warn++; 2150 } else { 2151 if (WARN_ONCE(trace_kprobe_nhit(tk) != 1, 2152 "incorrect number of testprobe2 hits.")) 2153 warn++; 2154 2155 file = find_trace_probe_file(tk, top_trace_array()); 2156 if (WARN_ONCE(file == NULL, "error on getting probe file.")) { 2157 warn++; 2158 } else 2159 disable_trace_kprobe( 2160 trace_probe_event_call(&tk->tp), file); 2161 } 2162 2163 ret = create_or_delete_trace_kprobe("-:testprobe"); 2164 if (WARN_ONCE(ret, "error on deleting a probe.")) 2165 warn++; 2166 2167 ret = create_or_delete_trace_kprobe("-:testprobe2"); 2168 if (WARN_ONCE(ret, "error on deleting a probe.")) 2169 warn++; 2170 2171 2172 end: 2173 /* 2174 * Wait for the optimizer work to finish. Otherwise it might fiddle 2175 * with probes in already freed __init text. 2176 */ 2177 wait_for_kprobe_optimizer(); 2178 if (warn) 2179 pr_cont("NG: Some tests are failed. Please check them.\n"); 2180 else 2181 pr_cont("OK\n"); 2182 return 0; 2183 } 2184 2185 late_initcall(kprobe_trace_self_tests_init); 2186 2187 #endif 2188