xref: /linux/kernel/trace/trace_events_hist.c (revision 3d0fe49454652117522f60bfbefb978ba0e5300b)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
2 /*
3  * trace_events_hist - trace event hist triggers
4  *
5  * Copyright (C) 2015 Tom Zanussi <tom.zanussi@linux.intel.com>
6  */
7 
8 #include <linux/module.h>
9 #include <linux/kallsyms.h>
10 #include <linux/security.h>
11 #include <linux/mutex.h>
12 #include <linux/slab.h>
13 #include <linux/stacktrace.h>
14 #include <linux/rculist.h>
15 #include <linux/tracefs.h>
16 
17 /* for gfp flag names */
18 #include <linux/trace_events.h>
19 #include <trace/events/mmflags.h>
20 
21 #include "tracing_map.h"
22 #include "trace_synth.h"
23 
24 #define ERRORS								\
25 	C(NONE,			"No error"),				\
26 	C(DUPLICATE_VAR,	"Variable already defined"),		\
27 	C(VAR_NOT_UNIQUE,	"Variable name not unique, need to use fully qualified name (subsys.event.var) for variable"), \
28 	C(TOO_MANY_VARS,	"Too many variables defined"),		\
29 	C(MALFORMED_ASSIGNMENT,	"Malformed assignment"),		\
30 	C(NAMED_MISMATCH,	"Named hist trigger doesn't match existing named trigger (includes variables)"), \
31 	C(TRIGGER_EEXIST,	"Hist trigger already exists"),		\
32 	C(TRIGGER_ENOENT_CLEAR,	"Can't clear or continue a nonexistent hist trigger"), \
33 	C(SET_CLOCK_FAIL,	"Couldn't set trace_clock"),		\
34 	C(BAD_FIELD_MODIFIER,	"Invalid field modifier"),		\
35 	C(TOO_MANY_SUBEXPR,	"Too many subexpressions (3 max)"),	\
36 	C(TIMESTAMP_MISMATCH,	"Timestamp units in expression don't match"), \
37 	C(TOO_MANY_FIELD_VARS,	"Too many field variables defined"),	\
38 	C(EVENT_FILE_NOT_FOUND,	"Event file not found"),		\
39 	C(HIST_NOT_FOUND,	"Matching event histogram not found"),	\
40 	C(HIST_CREATE_FAIL,	"Couldn't create histogram for field"),	\
41 	C(SYNTH_VAR_NOT_FOUND,	"Couldn't find synthetic variable"),	\
42 	C(SYNTH_EVENT_NOT_FOUND,"Couldn't find synthetic event"),	\
43 	C(SYNTH_TYPE_MISMATCH,	"Param type doesn't match synthetic event field type"), \
44 	C(SYNTH_COUNT_MISMATCH,	"Param count doesn't match synthetic event field count"), \
45 	C(FIELD_VAR_PARSE_FAIL,	"Couldn't parse field variable"),	\
46 	C(VAR_CREATE_FIND_FAIL,	"Couldn't create or find variable"),	\
47 	C(ONX_NOT_VAR,		"For onmax(x) or onchange(x), x must be a variable"), \
48 	C(ONX_VAR_NOT_FOUND,	"Couldn't find onmax or onchange variable"), \
49 	C(ONX_VAR_CREATE_FAIL,	"Couldn't create onmax or onchange variable"), \
50 	C(FIELD_VAR_CREATE_FAIL,"Couldn't create field variable"),	\
51 	C(TOO_MANY_PARAMS,	"Too many action params"),		\
52 	C(PARAM_NOT_FOUND,	"Couldn't find param"),			\
53 	C(INVALID_PARAM,	"Invalid action param"),		\
54 	C(ACTION_NOT_FOUND,	"No action found"),			\
55 	C(NO_SAVE_PARAMS,	"No params found for save()"),		\
56 	C(TOO_MANY_SAVE_ACTIONS,"Can't have more than one save() action per hist"), \
57 	C(ACTION_MISMATCH,	"Handler doesn't support action"),	\
58 	C(NO_CLOSING_PAREN,	"No closing paren found"),		\
59 	C(SUBSYS_NOT_FOUND,	"Missing subsystem"),			\
60 	C(INVALID_SUBSYS_EVENT,	"Invalid subsystem or event name"),	\
61 	C(INVALID_REF_KEY,	"Using variable references in keys not supported"), \
62 	C(VAR_NOT_FOUND,	"Couldn't find variable"),		\
63 	C(FIELD_NOT_FOUND,	"Couldn't find field"),			\
64 	C(EMPTY_ASSIGNMENT,	"Empty assignment"),			\
65 	C(INVALID_SORT_MODIFIER,"Invalid sort modifier"),		\
66 	C(EMPTY_SORT_FIELD,	"Empty sort field"),			\
67 	C(TOO_MANY_SORT_FIELDS,	"Too many sort fields (Max = 2)"),	\
68 	C(INVALID_SORT_FIELD,	"Sort field must be a key or a val"),	\
69 	C(INVALID_STR_OPERAND,	"String type can not be an operand in expression"), \
70 	C(EXPECT_NUMBER,	"Expecting numeric literal"),		\
71 	C(UNARY_MINUS_SUBEXPR,	"Unary minus not supported in sub-expressions"), \
72 	C(DIVISION_BY_ZERO,	"Division by zero"),			\
73 	C(NEED_NOHC_VAL,	"Non-hitcount value is required for 'nohitcount'"),
74 
75 #undef C
76 #define C(a, b)		HIST_ERR_##a
77 
78 enum { ERRORS };
79 
80 #undef C
81 #define C(a, b)		b
82 
83 static const char *err_text[] = { ERRORS };
84 
85 struct hist_field;
86 
87 typedef u64 (*hist_field_fn_t) (struct hist_field *field,
88 				struct tracing_map_elt *elt,
89 				struct trace_buffer *buffer,
90 				struct ring_buffer_event *rbe,
91 				void *event);
92 
93 #define HIST_FIELD_OPERANDS_MAX	2
94 #define HIST_FIELDS_MAX		(TRACING_MAP_FIELDS_MAX + TRACING_MAP_VARS_MAX)
95 #define HIST_ACTIONS_MAX	8
96 #define HIST_CONST_DIGITS_MAX	21
97 #define HIST_DIV_SHIFT		20  /* For optimizing division by constants */
98 
99 enum field_op_id {
100 	FIELD_OP_NONE,
101 	FIELD_OP_PLUS,
102 	FIELD_OP_MINUS,
103 	FIELD_OP_UNARY_MINUS,
104 	FIELD_OP_DIV,
105 	FIELD_OP_MULT,
106 };
107 
108 enum hist_field_fn {
109 	HIST_FIELD_FN_NOP,
110 	HIST_FIELD_FN_VAR_REF,
111 	HIST_FIELD_FN_COUNTER,
112 	HIST_FIELD_FN_CONST,
113 	HIST_FIELD_FN_LOG2,
114 	HIST_FIELD_FN_BUCKET,
115 	HIST_FIELD_FN_TIMESTAMP,
116 	HIST_FIELD_FN_CPU,
117 	HIST_FIELD_FN_STRING,
118 	HIST_FIELD_FN_DYNSTRING,
119 	HIST_FIELD_FN_RELDYNSTRING,
120 	HIST_FIELD_FN_PSTRING,
121 	HIST_FIELD_FN_S64,
122 	HIST_FIELD_FN_U64,
123 	HIST_FIELD_FN_S32,
124 	HIST_FIELD_FN_U32,
125 	HIST_FIELD_FN_S16,
126 	HIST_FIELD_FN_U16,
127 	HIST_FIELD_FN_S8,
128 	HIST_FIELD_FN_U8,
129 	HIST_FIELD_FN_UMINUS,
130 	HIST_FIELD_FN_MINUS,
131 	HIST_FIELD_FN_PLUS,
132 	HIST_FIELD_FN_DIV,
133 	HIST_FIELD_FN_MULT,
134 	HIST_FIELD_FN_DIV_POWER2,
135 	HIST_FIELD_FN_DIV_NOT_POWER2,
136 	HIST_FIELD_FN_DIV_MULT_SHIFT,
137 	HIST_FIELD_FN_EXECNAME,
138 	HIST_FIELD_FN_STACK,
139 };
140 
141 /*
142  * A hist_var (histogram variable) contains variable information for
143  * hist_fields having the HIST_FIELD_FL_VAR or HIST_FIELD_FL_VAR_REF
144  * flag set.  A hist_var has a variable name e.g. ts0, and is
145  * associated with a given histogram trigger, as specified by
146  * hist_data.  The hist_var idx is the unique index assigned to the
147  * variable by the hist trigger's tracing_map.  The idx is what is
148  * used to set a variable's value and, by a variable reference, to
149  * retrieve it.
150  */
151 struct hist_var {
152 	char				*name;
153 	struct hist_trigger_data	*hist_data;
154 	unsigned int			idx;
155 };
156 
157 struct hist_field {
158 	struct ftrace_event_field	*field;
159 	unsigned long			flags;
160 	unsigned long			buckets;
161 	const char			*type;
162 	struct hist_field		*operands[HIST_FIELD_OPERANDS_MAX];
163 	struct hist_trigger_data	*hist_data;
164 	enum hist_field_fn		fn_num;
165 	unsigned int			ref;
166 	unsigned int			size;
167 	unsigned int			offset;
168 	unsigned int                    is_signed;
169 
170 	/*
171 	 * Variable fields contain variable-specific info in var.
172 	 */
173 	struct hist_var			var;
174 	enum field_op_id		operator;
175 	char				*system;
176 	char				*event_name;
177 
178 	/*
179 	 * The name field is used for EXPR and VAR_REF fields.  VAR
180 	 * fields contain the variable name in var.name.
181 	 */
182 	char				*name;
183 
184 	/*
185 	 * When a histogram trigger is hit, if it has any references
186 	 * to variables, the values of those variables are collected
187 	 * into a var_ref_vals array by resolve_var_refs().  The
188 	 * current value of each variable is read from the tracing_map
189 	 * using the hist field's hist_var.idx and entered into the
190 	 * var_ref_idx entry i.e. var_ref_vals[var_ref_idx].
191 	 */
192 	unsigned int			var_ref_idx;
193 	bool                            read_once;
194 
195 	unsigned int			var_str_idx;
196 
197 	/* Numeric literals are represented as u64 */
198 	u64				constant;
199 	/* Used to optimize division by constants */
200 	u64				div_multiplier;
201 };
202 
203 static u64 hist_fn_call(struct hist_field *hist_field,
204 			struct tracing_map_elt *elt,
205 			struct trace_buffer *buffer,
206 			struct ring_buffer_event *rbe,
207 			void *event);
208 
209 static u64 hist_field_const(struct hist_field *field,
210 			   struct tracing_map_elt *elt,
211 			   struct trace_buffer *buffer,
212 			   struct ring_buffer_event *rbe,
213 			   void *event)
214 {
215 	return field->constant;
216 }
217 
218 static u64 hist_field_counter(struct hist_field *field,
219 			      struct tracing_map_elt *elt,
220 			      struct trace_buffer *buffer,
221 			      struct ring_buffer_event *rbe,
222 			      void *event)
223 {
224 	return 1;
225 }
226 
227 static u64 hist_field_string(struct hist_field *hist_field,
228 			     struct tracing_map_elt *elt,
229 			     struct trace_buffer *buffer,
230 			     struct ring_buffer_event *rbe,
231 			     void *event)
232 {
233 	char *addr = (char *)(event + hist_field->field->offset);
234 
235 	return (u64)(unsigned long)addr;
236 }
237 
238 static u64 hist_field_dynstring(struct hist_field *hist_field,
239 				struct tracing_map_elt *elt,
240 				struct trace_buffer *buffer,
241 				struct ring_buffer_event *rbe,
242 				void *event)
243 {
244 	u32 str_item = *(u32 *)(event + hist_field->field->offset);
245 	int str_loc = str_item & 0xffff;
246 	char *addr = (char *)(event + str_loc);
247 
248 	return (u64)(unsigned long)addr;
249 }
250 
251 static u64 hist_field_reldynstring(struct hist_field *hist_field,
252 				   struct tracing_map_elt *elt,
253 				   struct trace_buffer *buffer,
254 				   struct ring_buffer_event *rbe,
255 				   void *event)
256 {
257 	u32 *item = event + hist_field->field->offset;
258 	u32 str_item = *item;
259 	int str_loc = str_item & 0xffff;
260 	char *addr = (char *)&item[1] + str_loc;
261 
262 	return (u64)(unsigned long)addr;
263 }
264 
265 static u64 hist_field_pstring(struct hist_field *hist_field,
266 			      struct tracing_map_elt *elt,
267 			      struct trace_buffer *buffer,
268 			      struct ring_buffer_event *rbe,
269 			      void *event)
270 {
271 	char **addr = (char **)(event + hist_field->field->offset);
272 
273 	return (u64)(unsigned long)*addr;
274 }
275 
276 static u64 hist_field_log2(struct hist_field *hist_field,
277 			   struct tracing_map_elt *elt,
278 			   struct trace_buffer *buffer,
279 			   struct ring_buffer_event *rbe,
280 			   void *event)
281 {
282 	struct hist_field *operand = hist_field->operands[0];
283 
284 	u64 val = hist_fn_call(operand, elt, buffer, rbe, event);
285 
286 	return (u64) ilog2(roundup_pow_of_two(val));
287 }
288 
289 static u64 hist_field_bucket(struct hist_field *hist_field,
290 			     struct tracing_map_elt *elt,
291 			     struct trace_buffer *buffer,
292 			     struct ring_buffer_event *rbe,
293 			     void *event)
294 {
295 	struct hist_field *operand = hist_field->operands[0];
296 	unsigned long buckets = hist_field->buckets;
297 
298 	u64 val = hist_fn_call(operand, elt, buffer, rbe, event);
299 
300 	if (WARN_ON_ONCE(!buckets))
301 		return val;
302 
303 	if (val >= LONG_MAX)
304 		val = div64_ul(val, buckets);
305 	else
306 		val = (u64)((unsigned long)val / buckets);
307 	return val * buckets;
308 }
309 
310 static u64 hist_field_plus(struct hist_field *hist_field,
311 			   struct tracing_map_elt *elt,
312 			   struct trace_buffer *buffer,
313 			   struct ring_buffer_event *rbe,
314 			   void *event)
315 {
316 	struct hist_field *operand1 = hist_field->operands[0];
317 	struct hist_field *operand2 = hist_field->operands[1];
318 
319 	u64 val1 = hist_fn_call(operand1, elt, buffer, rbe, event);
320 	u64 val2 = hist_fn_call(operand2, elt, buffer, rbe, event);
321 
322 	return val1 + val2;
323 }
324 
325 static u64 hist_field_minus(struct hist_field *hist_field,
326 			    struct tracing_map_elt *elt,
327 			    struct trace_buffer *buffer,
328 			    struct ring_buffer_event *rbe,
329 			    void *event)
330 {
331 	struct hist_field *operand1 = hist_field->operands[0];
332 	struct hist_field *operand2 = hist_field->operands[1];
333 
334 	u64 val1 = hist_fn_call(operand1, elt, buffer, rbe, event);
335 	u64 val2 = hist_fn_call(operand2, elt, buffer, rbe, event);
336 
337 	return val1 - val2;
338 }
339 
340 static u64 hist_field_div(struct hist_field *hist_field,
341 			   struct tracing_map_elt *elt,
342 			   struct trace_buffer *buffer,
343 			   struct ring_buffer_event *rbe,
344 			   void *event)
345 {
346 	struct hist_field *operand1 = hist_field->operands[0];
347 	struct hist_field *operand2 = hist_field->operands[1];
348 
349 	u64 val1 = hist_fn_call(operand1, elt, buffer, rbe, event);
350 	u64 val2 = hist_fn_call(operand2, elt, buffer, rbe, event);
351 
352 	/* Return -1 for the undefined case */
353 	if (!val2)
354 		return -1;
355 
356 	/* Use shift if the divisor is a power of 2 */
357 	if (!(val2 & (val2 - 1)))
358 		return val1 >> __ffs64(val2);
359 
360 	return div64_u64(val1, val2);
361 }
362 
363 static u64 div_by_power_of_two(struct hist_field *hist_field,
364 				struct tracing_map_elt *elt,
365 				struct trace_buffer *buffer,
366 				struct ring_buffer_event *rbe,
367 				void *event)
368 {
369 	struct hist_field *operand1 = hist_field->operands[0];
370 	struct hist_field *operand2 = hist_field->operands[1];
371 
372 	u64 val1 = hist_fn_call(operand1, elt, buffer, rbe, event);
373 
374 	return val1 >> __ffs64(operand2->constant);
375 }
376 
377 static u64 div_by_not_power_of_two(struct hist_field *hist_field,
378 				struct tracing_map_elt *elt,
379 				struct trace_buffer *buffer,
380 				struct ring_buffer_event *rbe,
381 				void *event)
382 {
383 	struct hist_field *operand1 = hist_field->operands[0];
384 	struct hist_field *operand2 = hist_field->operands[1];
385 
386 	u64 val1 = hist_fn_call(operand1, elt, buffer, rbe, event);
387 
388 	return div64_u64(val1, operand2->constant);
389 }
390 
391 static u64 div_by_mult_and_shift(struct hist_field *hist_field,
392 				struct tracing_map_elt *elt,
393 				struct trace_buffer *buffer,
394 				struct ring_buffer_event *rbe,
395 				void *event)
396 {
397 	struct hist_field *operand1 = hist_field->operands[0];
398 	struct hist_field *operand2 = hist_field->operands[1];
399 
400 	u64 val1 = hist_fn_call(operand1, elt, buffer, rbe, event);
401 
402 	/*
403 	 * If the divisor is a constant, do a multiplication and shift instead.
404 	 *
405 	 * Choose Z = some power of 2. If Y <= Z, then:
406 	 *     X / Y = (X * (Z / Y)) / Z
407 	 *
408 	 * (Z / Y) is a constant (mult) which is calculated at parse time, so:
409 	 *     X / Y = (X * mult) / Z
410 	 *
411 	 * The division by Z can be replaced by a shift since Z is a power of 2:
412 	 *     X / Y = (X * mult) >> HIST_DIV_SHIFT
413 	 *
414 	 * As long, as X < Z the results will not be off by more than 1.
415 	 */
416 	if (val1 < (1 << HIST_DIV_SHIFT)) {
417 		u64 mult = operand2->div_multiplier;
418 
419 		return (val1 * mult + ((1 << HIST_DIV_SHIFT) - 1)) >> HIST_DIV_SHIFT;
420 	}
421 
422 	return div64_u64(val1, operand2->constant);
423 }
424 
425 static u64 hist_field_mult(struct hist_field *hist_field,
426 			   struct tracing_map_elt *elt,
427 			   struct trace_buffer *buffer,
428 			   struct ring_buffer_event *rbe,
429 			   void *event)
430 {
431 	struct hist_field *operand1 = hist_field->operands[0];
432 	struct hist_field *operand2 = hist_field->operands[1];
433 
434 	u64 val1 = hist_fn_call(operand1, elt, buffer, rbe, event);
435 	u64 val2 = hist_fn_call(operand2, elt, buffer, rbe, event);
436 
437 	return val1 * val2;
438 }
439 
440 static u64 hist_field_unary_minus(struct hist_field *hist_field,
441 				  struct tracing_map_elt *elt,
442 				  struct trace_buffer *buffer,
443 				  struct ring_buffer_event *rbe,
444 				  void *event)
445 {
446 	struct hist_field *operand = hist_field->operands[0];
447 
448 	s64 sval = (s64)hist_fn_call(operand, elt, buffer, rbe, event);
449 	u64 val = (u64)-sval;
450 
451 	return val;
452 }
453 
454 #define DEFINE_HIST_FIELD_FN(type)					\
455 	static u64 hist_field_##type(struct hist_field *hist_field,	\
456 				     struct tracing_map_elt *elt,	\
457 				     struct trace_buffer *buffer,	\
458 				     struct ring_buffer_event *rbe,	\
459 				     void *event)			\
460 {									\
461 	type *addr = (type *)(event + hist_field->field->offset);	\
462 									\
463 	return (u64)(unsigned long)*addr;				\
464 }
465 
466 DEFINE_HIST_FIELD_FN(s64);
467 DEFINE_HIST_FIELD_FN(u64);
468 DEFINE_HIST_FIELD_FN(s32);
469 DEFINE_HIST_FIELD_FN(u32);
470 DEFINE_HIST_FIELD_FN(s16);
471 DEFINE_HIST_FIELD_FN(u16);
472 DEFINE_HIST_FIELD_FN(s8);
473 DEFINE_HIST_FIELD_FN(u8);
474 
475 #define for_each_hist_field(i, hist_data)	\
476 	for ((i) = 0; (i) < (hist_data)->n_fields; (i)++)
477 
478 #define for_each_hist_val_field(i, hist_data)	\
479 	for ((i) = 0; (i) < (hist_data)->n_vals; (i)++)
480 
481 #define for_each_hist_key_field(i, hist_data)	\
482 	for ((i) = (hist_data)->n_vals; (i) < (hist_data)->n_fields; (i)++)
483 
484 #define HITCOUNT_IDX		0
485 #define HIST_KEY_SIZE_MAX	(MAX_FILTER_STR_VAL + HIST_STACKTRACE_SIZE)
486 
487 enum hist_field_flags {
488 	HIST_FIELD_FL_HITCOUNT		= 1 << 0,
489 	HIST_FIELD_FL_KEY		= 1 << 1,
490 	HIST_FIELD_FL_STRING		= 1 << 2,
491 	HIST_FIELD_FL_HEX		= 1 << 3,
492 	HIST_FIELD_FL_SYM		= 1 << 4,
493 	HIST_FIELD_FL_SYM_OFFSET	= 1 << 5,
494 	HIST_FIELD_FL_EXECNAME		= 1 << 6,
495 	HIST_FIELD_FL_SYSCALL		= 1 << 7,
496 	HIST_FIELD_FL_STACKTRACE	= 1 << 8,
497 	HIST_FIELD_FL_LOG2		= 1 << 9,
498 	HIST_FIELD_FL_TIMESTAMP		= 1 << 10,
499 	HIST_FIELD_FL_TIMESTAMP_USECS	= 1 << 11,
500 	HIST_FIELD_FL_VAR		= 1 << 12,
501 	HIST_FIELD_FL_EXPR		= 1 << 13,
502 	HIST_FIELD_FL_VAR_REF		= 1 << 14,
503 	HIST_FIELD_FL_CPU		= 1 << 15,
504 	HIST_FIELD_FL_ALIAS		= 1 << 16,
505 	HIST_FIELD_FL_BUCKET		= 1 << 17,
506 	HIST_FIELD_FL_CONST		= 1 << 18,
507 	HIST_FIELD_FL_PERCENT		= 1 << 19,
508 	HIST_FIELD_FL_GRAPH		= 1 << 20,
509 };
510 
511 struct var_defs {
512 	unsigned int	n_vars;
513 	char		*name[TRACING_MAP_VARS_MAX];
514 	char		*expr[TRACING_MAP_VARS_MAX];
515 };
516 
517 struct hist_trigger_attrs {
518 	char		*keys_str;
519 	char		*vals_str;
520 	char		*sort_key_str;
521 	char		*name;
522 	char		*clock;
523 	bool		pause;
524 	bool		cont;
525 	bool		clear;
526 	bool		ts_in_usecs;
527 	bool		no_hitcount;
528 	unsigned int	map_bits;
529 
530 	char		*assignment_str[TRACING_MAP_VARS_MAX];
531 	unsigned int	n_assignments;
532 
533 	char		*action_str[HIST_ACTIONS_MAX];
534 	unsigned int	n_actions;
535 
536 	struct var_defs	var_defs;
537 };
538 
539 struct field_var {
540 	struct hist_field	*var;
541 	struct hist_field	*val;
542 };
543 
544 struct field_var_hist {
545 	struct hist_trigger_data	*hist_data;
546 	char				*cmd;
547 };
548 
549 struct hist_trigger_data {
550 	struct hist_field               *fields[HIST_FIELDS_MAX];
551 	unsigned int			n_vals;
552 	unsigned int			n_keys;
553 	unsigned int			n_fields;
554 	unsigned int			n_vars;
555 	unsigned int			n_var_str;
556 	unsigned int			key_size;
557 	struct tracing_map_sort_key	sort_keys[TRACING_MAP_SORT_KEYS_MAX];
558 	unsigned int			n_sort_keys;
559 	struct trace_event_file		*event_file;
560 	struct hist_trigger_attrs	*attrs;
561 	struct tracing_map		*map;
562 	bool				enable_timestamps;
563 	bool				remove;
564 	struct hist_field               *var_refs[TRACING_MAP_VARS_MAX];
565 	unsigned int			n_var_refs;
566 
567 	struct action_data		*actions[HIST_ACTIONS_MAX];
568 	unsigned int			n_actions;
569 
570 	struct field_var		*field_vars[SYNTH_FIELDS_MAX];
571 	unsigned int			n_field_vars;
572 	unsigned int			n_field_var_str;
573 	struct field_var_hist		*field_var_hists[SYNTH_FIELDS_MAX];
574 	unsigned int			n_field_var_hists;
575 
576 	struct field_var		*save_vars[SYNTH_FIELDS_MAX];
577 	unsigned int			n_save_vars;
578 	unsigned int			n_save_var_str;
579 };
580 
581 struct action_data;
582 
583 typedef void (*action_fn_t) (struct hist_trigger_data *hist_data,
584 			     struct tracing_map_elt *elt,
585 			     struct trace_buffer *buffer, void *rec,
586 			     struct ring_buffer_event *rbe, void *key,
587 			     struct action_data *data, u64 *var_ref_vals);
588 
589 typedef bool (*check_track_val_fn_t) (u64 track_val, u64 var_val);
590 
591 enum handler_id {
592 	HANDLER_ONMATCH = 1,
593 	HANDLER_ONMAX,
594 	HANDLER_ONCHANGE,
595 };
596 
597 enum action_id {
598 	ACTION_SAVE = 1,
599 	ACTION_TRACE,
600 	ACTION_SNAPSHOT,
601 };
602 
603 struct action_data {
604 	enum handler_id		handler;
605 	enum action_id		action;
606 	char			*action_name;
607 	action_fn_t		fn;
608 
609 	unsigned int		n_params;
610 	char			*params[SYNTH_FIELDS_MAX];
611 
612 	/*
613 	 * When a histogram trigger is hit, the values of any
614 	 * references to variables, including variables being passed
615 	 * as parameters to synthetic events, are collected into a
616 	 * var_ref_vals array.  This var_ref_idx array is an array of
617 	 * indices into the var_ref_vals array, one for each synthetic
618 	 * event param, and is passed to the synthetic event
619 	 * invocation.
620 	 */
621 	unsigned int		var_ref_idx[SYNTH_FIELDS_MAX];
622 	struct synth_event	*synth_event;
623 	bool			use_trace_keyword;
624 	char			*synth_event_name;
625 
626 	union {
627 		struct {
628 			char			*event;
629 			char			*event_system;
630 		} match_data;
631 
632 		struct {
633 			/*
634 			 * var_str contains the $-unstripped variable
635 			 * name referenced by var_ref, and used when
636 			 * printing the action.  Because var_ref
637 			 * creation is deferred to create_actions(),
638 			 * we need a per-action way to save it until
639 			 * then, thus var_str.
640 			 */
641 			char			*var_str;
642 
643 			/*
644 			 * var_ref refers to the variable being
645 			 * tracked e.g onmax($var).
646 			 */
647 			struct hist_field	*var_ref;
648 
649 			/*
650 			 * track_var contains the 'invisible' tracking
651 			 * variable created to keep the current
652 			 * e.g. max value.
653 			 */
654 			struct hist_field	*track_var;
655 
656 			check_track_val_fn_t	check_val;
657 			action_fn_t		save_data;
658 		} track_data;
659 	};
660 };
661 
662 struct track_data {
663 	u64				track_val;
664 	bool				updated;
665 
666 	unsigned int			key_len;
667 	void				*key;
668 	struct tracing_map_elt		elt;
669 
670 	struct action_data		*action_data;
671 	struct hist_trigger_data	*hist_data;
672 };
673 
674 struct hist_elt_data {
675 	char *comm;
676 	u64 *var_ref_vals;
677 	char **field_var_str;
678 	int n_field_var_str;
679 };
680 
681 struct snapshot_context {
682 	struct tracing_map_elt	*elt;
683 	void			*key;
684 };
685 
686 /*
687  * Returns the specific division function to use if the divisor
688  * is constant. This avoids extra branches when the trigger is hit.
689  */
690 static enum hist_field_fn hist_field_get_div_fn(struct hist_field *divisor)
691 {
692 	u64 div = divisor->constant;
693 
694 	if (!(div & (div - 1)))
695 		return HIST_FIELD_FN_DIV_POWER2;
696 
697 	/* If the divisor is too large, do a regular division */
698 	if (div > (1 << HIST_DIV_SHIFT))
699 		return HIST_FIELD_FN_DIV_NOT_POWER2;
700 
701 	divisor->div_multiplier = div64_u64((u64)(1 << HIST_DIV_SHIFT), div);
702 	return HIST_FIELD_FN_DIV_MULT_SHIFT;
703 }
704 
705 static void track_data_free(struct track_data *track_data)
706 {
707 	struct hist_elt_data *elt_data;
708 
709 	if (!track_data)
710 		return;
711 
712 	kfree(track_data->key);
713 
714 	elt_data = track_data->elt.private_data;
715 	if (elt_data) {
716 		kfree(elt_data->comm);
717 		kfree(elt_data);
718 	}
719 
720 	kfree(track_data);
721 }
722 
723 static struct track_data *track_data_alloc(unsigned int key_len,
724 					   struct action_data *action_data,
725 					   struct hist_trigger_data *hist_data)
726 {
727 	struct track_data *data = kzalloc(sizeof(*data), GFP_KERNEL);
728 	struct hist_elt_data *elt_data;
729 
730 	if (!data)
731 		return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
732 
733 	data->key = kzalloc(key_len, GFP_KERNEL);
734 	if (!data->key) {
735 		track_data_free(data);
736 		return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
737 	}
738 
739 	data->key_len = key_len;
740 	data->action_data = action_data;
741 	data->hist_data = hist_data;
742 
743 	elt_data = kzalloc(sizeof(*elt_data), GFP_KERNEL);
744 	if (!elt_data) {
745 		track_data_free(data);
746 		return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
747 	}
748 
749 	data->elt.private_data = elt_data;
750 
751 	elt_data->comm = kzalloc(TASK_COMM_LEN, GFP_KERNEL);
752 	if (!elt_data->comm) {
753 		track_data_free(data);
754 		return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
755 	}
756 
757 	return data;
758 }
759 
760 #define HIST_PREFIX "hist:"
761 
762 static char *last_cmd;
763 static char last_cmd_loc[MAX_FILTER_STR_VAL];
764 
765 static int errpos(char *str)
766 {
767 	if (!str || !last_cmd)
768 		return 0;
769 
770 	return err_pos(last_cmd, str);
771 }
772 
773 static void last_cmd_set(struct trace_event_file *file, char *str)
774 {
775 	const char *system = NULL, *name = NULL;
776 	struct trace_event_call *call;
777 
778 	if (!str)
779 		return;
780 
781 	kfree(last_cmd);
782 
783 	last_cmd = kasprintf(GFP_KERNEL, HIST_PREFIX "%s", str);
784 	if (!last_cmd)
785 		return;
786 
787 	if (file) {
788 		call = file->event_call;
789 		system = call->class->system;
790 		if (system) {
791 			name = trace_event_name(call);
792 			if (!name)
793 				system = NULL;
794 		}
795 	}
796 
797 	if (system)
798 		snprintf(last_cmd_loc, MAX_FILTER_STR_VAL, HIST_PREFIX "%s:%s", system, name);
799 }
800 
801 static void hist_err(struct trace_array *tr, u8 err_type, u16 err_pos)
802 {
803 	if (!last_cmd)
804 		return;
805 
806 	tracing_log_err(tr, last_cmd_loc, last_cmd, err_text,
807 			err_type, err_pos);
808 }
809 
810 static void hist_err_clear(void)
811 {
812 	if (last_cmd)
813 		last_cmd[0] = '\0';
814 	last_cmd_loc[0] = '\0';
815 }
816 
817 typedef void (*synth_probe_func_t) (void *__data, u64 *var_ref_vals,
818 				    unsigned int *var_ref_idx);
819 
820 static inline void trace_synth(struct synth_event *event, u64 *var_ref_vals,
821 			       unsigned int *var_ref_idx)
822 {
823 	struct tracepoint *tp = event->tp;
824 
825 	if (unlikely(atomic_read(&tp->key.enabled) > 0)) {
826 		struct tracepoint_func *probe_func_ptr;
827 		synth_probe_func_t probe_func;
828 		void *__data;
829 
830 		if (!(cpu_online(raw_smp_processor_id())))
831 			return;
832 
833 		probe_func_ptr = rcu_dereference_sched((tp)->funcs);
834 		if (probe_func_ptr) {
835 			do {
836 				probe_func = probe_func_ptr->func;
837 				__data = probe_func_ptr->data;
838 				probe_func(__data, var_ref_vals, var_ref_idx);
839 			} while ((++probe_func_ptr)->func);
840 		}
841 	}
842 }
843 
844 static void action_trace(struct hist_trigger_data *hist_data,
845 			 struct tracing_map_elt *elt,
846 			 struct trace_buffer *buffer, void *rec,
847 			 struct ring_buffer_event *rbe, void *key,
848 			 struct action_data *data, u64 *var_ref_vals)
849 {
850 	struct synth_event *event = data->synth_event;
851 
852 	trace_synth(event, var_ref_vals, data->var_ref_idx);
853 }
854 
855 struct hist_var_data {
856 	struct list_head list;
857 	struct hist_trigger_data *hist_data;
858 };
859 
860 static u64 hist_field_timestamp(struct hist_field *hist_field,
861 				struct tracing_map_elt *elt,
862 				struct trace_buffer *buffer,
863 				struct ring_buffer_event *rbe,
864 				void *event)
865 {
866 	struct hist_trigger_data *hist_data = hist_field->hist_data;
867 	struct trace_array *tr = hist_data->event_file->tr;
868 
869 	u64 ts = ring_buffer_event_time_stamp(buffer, rbe);
870 
871 	if (hist_data->attrs->ts_in_usecs && trace_clock_in_ns(tr))
872 		ts = ns2usecs(ts);
873 
874 	return ts;
875 }
876 
877 static u64 hist_field_cpu(struct hist_field *hist_field,
878 			  struct tracing_map_elt *elt,
879 			  struct trace_buffer *buffer,
880 			  struct ring_buffer_event *rbe,
881 			  void *event)
882 {
883 	int cpu = smp_processor_id();
884 
885 	return cpu;
886 }
887 
888 /**
889  * check_field_for_var_ref - Check if a VAR_REF field references a variable
890  * @hist_field: The VAR_REF field to check
891  * @var_data: The hist trigger that owns the variable
892  * @var_idx: The trigger variable identifier
893  *
894  * Check the given VAR_REF field to see whether or not it references
895  * the given variable associated with the given trigger.
896  *
897  * Return: The VAR_REF field if it does reference the variable, NULL if not
898  */
899 static struct hist_field *
900 check_field_for_var_ref(struct hist_field *hist_field,
901 			struct hist_trigger_data *var_data,
902 			unsigned int var_idx)
903 {
904 	WARN_ON(!(hist_field && hist_field->flags & HIST_FIELD_FL_VAR_REF));
905 
906 	if (hist_field && hist_field->var.idx == var_idx &&
907 	    hist_field->var.hist_data == var_data)
908 		return hist_field;
909 
910 	return NULL;
911 }
912 
913 /**
914  * find_var_ref - Check if a trigger has a reference to a trigger variable
915  * @hist_data: The hist trigger that might have a reference to the variable
916  * @var_data: The hist trigger that owns the variable
917  * @var_idx: The trigger variable identifier
918  *
919  * Check the list of var_refs[] on the first hist trigger to see
920  * whether any of them are references to the variable on the second
921  * trigger.
922  *
923  * Return: The VAR_REF field referencing the variable if so, NULL if not
924  */
925 static struct hist_field *find_var_ref(struct hist_trigger_data *hist_data,
926 				       struct hist_trigger_data *var_data,
927 				       unsigned int var_idx)
928 {
929 	struct hist_field *hist_field;
930 	unsigned int i;
931 
932 	for (i = 0; i < hist_data->n_var_refs; i++) {
933 		hist_field = hist_data->var_refs[i];
934 		if (check_field_for_var_ref(hist_field, var_data, var_idx))
935 			return hist_field;
936 	}
937 
938 	return NULL;
939 }
940 
941 /**
942  * find_any_var_ref - Check if there is a reference to a given trigger variable
943  * @hist_data: The hist trigger
944  * @var_idx: The trigger variable identifier
945  *
946  * Check to see whether the given variable is currently referenced by
947  * any other trigger.
948  *
949  * The trigger the variable is defined on is explicitly excluded - the
950  * assumption being that a self-reference doesn't prevent a trigger
951  * from being removed.
952  *
953  * Return: The VAR_REF field referencing the variable if so, NULL if not
954  */
955 static struct hist_field *find_any_var_ref(struct hist_trigger_data *hist_data,
956 					   unsigned int var_idx)
957 {
958 	struct trace_array *tr = hist_data->event_file->tr;
959 	struct hist_field *found = NULL;
960 	struct hist_var_data *var_data;
961 
962 	list_for_each_entry(var_data, &tr->hist_vars, list) {
963 		if (var_data->hist_data == hist_data)
964 			continue;
965 		found = find_var_ref(var_data->hist_data, hist_data, var_idx);
966 		if (found)
967 			break;
968 	}
969 
970 	return found;
971 }
972 
973 /**
974  * check_var_refs - Check if there is a reference to any of trigger's variables
975  * @hist_data: The hist trigger
976  *
977  * A trigger can define one or more variables.  If any one of them is
978  * currently referenced by any other trigger, this function will
979  * determine that.
980  *
981  * Typically used to determine whether or not a trigger can be removed
982  * - if there are any references to a trigger's variables, it cannot.
983  *
984  * Return: True if there is a reference to any of trigger's variables
985  */
986 static bool check_var_refs(struct hist_trigger_data *hist_data)
987 {
988 	struct hist_field *field;
989 	bool found = false;
990 	int i;
991 
992 	for_each_hist_field(i, hist_data) {
993 		field = hist_data->fields[i];
994 		if (field && field->flags & HIST_FIELD_FL_VAR) {
995 			if (find_any_var_ref(hist_data, field->var.idx)) {
996 				found = true;
997 				break;
998 			}
999 		}
1000 	}
1001 
1002 	return found;
1003 }
1004 
1005 static struct hist_var_data *find_hist_vars(struct hist_trigger_data *hist_data)
1006 {
1007 	struct trace_array *tr = hist_data->event_file->tr;
1008 	struct hist_var_data *var_data, *found = NULL;
1009 
1010 	list_for_each_entry(var_data, &tr->hist_vars, list) {
1011 		if (var_data->hist_data == hist_data) {
1012 			found = var_data;
1013 			break;
1014 		}
1015 	}
1016 
1017 	return found;
1018 }
1019 
1020 static bool field_has_hist_vars(struct hist_field *hist_field,
1021 				unsigned int level)
1022 {
1023 	int i;
1024 
1025 	if (level > 3)
1026 		return false;
1027 
1028 	if (!hist_field)
1029 		return false;
1030 
1031 	if (hist_field->flags & HIST_FIELD_FL_VAR ||
1032 	    hist_field->flags & HIST_FIELD_FL_VAR_REF)
1033 		return true;
1034 
1035 	for (i = 0; i < HIST_FIELD_OPERANDS_MAX; i++) {
1036 		struct hist_field *operand;
1037 
1038 		operand = hist_field->operands[i];
1039 		if (field_has_hist_vars(operand, level + 1))
1040 			return true;
1041 	}
1042 
1043 	return false;
1044 }
1045 
1046 static bool has_hist_vars(struct hist_trigger_data *hist_data)
1047 {
1048 	struct hist_field *hist_field;
1049 	int i;
1050 
1051 	for_each_hist_field(i, hist_data) {
1052 		hist_field = hist_data->fields[i];
1053 		if (field_has_hist_vars(hist_field, 0))
1054 			return true;
1055 	}
1056 
1057 	return false;
1058 }
1059 
1060 static int save_hist_vars(struct hist_trigger_data *hist_data)
1061 {
1062 	struct trace_array *tr = hist_data->event_file->tr;
1063 	struct hist_var_data *var_data;
1064 
1065 	var_data = find_hist_vars(hist_data);
1066 	if (var_data)
1067 		return 0;
1068 
1069 	if (tracing_check_open_get_tr(tr))
1070 		return -ENODEV;
1071 
1072 	var_data = kzalloc(sizeof(*var_data), GFP_KERNEL);
1073 	if (!var_data) {
1074 		trace_array_put(tr);
1075 		return -ENOMEM;
1076 	}
1077 
1078 	var_data->hist_data = hist_data;
1079 	list_add(&var_data->list, &tr->hist_vars);
1080 
1081 	return 0;
1082 }
1083 
1084 static void remove_hist_vars(struct hist_trigger_data *hist_data)
1085 {
1086 	struct trace_array *tr = hist_data->event_file->tr;
1087 	struct hist_var_data *var_data;
1088 
1089 	var_data = find_hist_vars(hist_data);
1090 	if (!var_data)
1091 		return;
1092 
1093 	if (WARN_ON(check_var_refs(hist_data)))
1094 		return;
1095 
1096 	list_del(&var_data->list);
1097 
1098 	kfree(var_data);
1099 
1100 	trace_array_put(tr);
1101 }
1102 
1103 static struct hist_field *find_var_field(struct hist_trigger_data *hist_data,
1104 					 const char *var_name)
1105 {
1106 	struct hist_field *hist_field, *found = NULL;
1107 	int i;
1108 
1109 	for_each_hist_field(i, hist_data) {
1110 		hist_field = hist_data->fields[i];
1111 		if (hist_field && hist_field->flags & HIST_FIELD_FL_VAR &&
1112 		    strcmp(hist_field->var.name, var_name) == 0) {
1113 			found = hist_field;
1114 			break;
1115 		}
1116 	}
1117 
1118 	return found;
1119 }
1120 
1121 static struct hist_field *find_var(struct hist_trigger_data *hist_data,
1122 				   struct trace_event_file *file,
1123 				   const char *var_name)
1124 {
1125 	struct hist_trigger_data *test_data;
1126 	struct event_trigger_data *test;
1127 	struct hist_field *hist_field;
1128 
1129 	lockdep_assert_held(&event_mutex);
1130 
1131 	hist_field = find_var_field(hist_data, var_name);
1132 	if (hist_field)
1133 		return hist_field;
1134 
1135 	list_for_each_entry(test, &file->triggers, list) {
1136 		if (test->cmd_ops->trigger_type == ETT_EVENT_HIST) {
1137 			test_data = test->private_data;
1138 			hist_field = find_var_field(test_data, var_name);
1139 			if (hist_field)
1140 				return hist_field;
1141 		}
1142 	}
1143 
1144 	return NULL;
1145 }
1146 
1147 static struct trace_event_file *find_var_file(struct trace_array *tr,
1148 					      char *system,
1149 					      char *event_name,
1150 					      char *var_name)
1151 {
1152 	struct hist_trigger_data *var_hist_data;
1153 	struct hist_var_data *var_data;
1154 	struct trace_event_file *file, *found = NULL;
1155 
1156 	if (system)
1157 		return find_event_file(tr, system, event_name);
1158 
1159 	list_for_each_entry(var_data, &tr->hist_vars, list) {
1160 		var_hist_data = var_data->hist_data;
1161 		file = var_hist_data->event_file;
1162 		if (file == found)
1163 			continue;
1164 
1165 		if (find_var_field(var_hist_data, var_name)) {
1166 			if (found) {
1167 				hist_err(tr, HIST_ERR_VAR_NOT_UNIQUE, errpos(var_name));
1168 				return NULL;
1169 			}
1170 
1171 			found = file;
1172 		}
1173 	}
1174 
1175 	return found;
1176 }
1177 
1178 static struct hist_field *find_file_var(struct trace_event_file *file,
1179 					const char *var_name)
1180 {
1181 	struct hist_trigger_data *test_data;
1182 	struct event_trigger_data *test;
1183 	struct hist_field *hist_field;
1184 
1185 	lockdep_assert_held(&event_mutex);
1186 
1187 	list_for_each_entry(test, &file->triggers, list) {
1188 		if (test->cmd_ops->trigger_type == ETT_EVENT_HIST) {
1189 			test_data = test->private_data;
1190 			hist_field = find_var_field(test_data, var_name);
1191 			if (hist_field)
1192 				return hist_field;
1193 		}
1194 	}
1195 
1196 	return NULL;
1197 }
1198 
1199 static struct hist_field *
1200 find_match_var(struct hist_trigger_data *hist_data, char *var_name)
1201 {
1202 	struct trace_array *tr = hist_data->event_file->tr;
1203 	struct hist_field *hist_field, *found = NULL;
1204 	struct trace_event_file *file;
1205 	unsigned int i;
1206 
1207 	for (i = 0; i < hist_data->n_actions; i++) {
1208 		struct action_data *data = hist_data->actions[i];
1209 
1210 		if (data->handler == HANDLER_ONMATCH) {
1211 			char *system = data->match_data.event_system;
1212 			char *event_name = data->match_data.event;
1213 
1214 			file = find_var_file(tr, system, event_name, var_name);
1215 			if (!file)
1216 				continue;
1217 			hist_field = find_file_var(file, var_name);
1218 			if (hist_field) {
1219 				if (found) {
1220 					hist_err(tr, HIST_ERR_VAR_NOT_UNIQUE,
1221 						 errpos(var_name));
1222 					return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
1223 				}
1224 
1225 				found = hist_field;
1226 			}
1227 		}
1228 	}
1229 	return found;
1230 }
1231 
1232 static struct hist_field *find_event_var(struct hist_trigger_data *hist_data,
1233 					 char *system,
1234 					 char *event_name,
1235 					 char *var_name)
1236 {
1237 	struct trace_array *tr = hist_data->event_file->tr;
1238 	struct hist_field *hist_field = NULL;
1239 	struct trace_event_file *file;
1240 
1241 	if (!system || !event_name) {
1242 		hist_field = find_match_var(hist_data, var_name);
1243 		if (IS_ERR(hist_field))
1244 			return NULL;
1245 		if (hist_field)
1246 			return hist_field;
1247 	}
1248 
1249 	file = find_var_file(tr, system, event_name, var_name);
1250 	if (!file)
1251 		return NULL;
1252 
1253 	hist_field = find_file_var(file, var_name);
1254 
1255 	return hist_field;
1256 }
1257 
1258 static u64 hist_field_var_ref(struct hist_field *hist_field,
1259 			      struct tracing_map_elt *elt,
1260 			      struct trace_buffer *buffer,
1261 			      struct ring_buffer_event *rbe,
1262 			      void *event)
1263 {
1264 	struct hist_elt_data *elt_data;
1265 	u64 var_val = 0;
1266 
1267 	if (WARN_ON_ONCE(!elt))
1268 		return var_val;
1269 
1270 	elt_data = elt->private_data;
1271 	var_val = elt_data->var_ref_vals[hist_field->var_ref_idx];
1272 
1273 	return var_val;
1274 }
1275 
1276 static bool resolve_var_refs(struct hist_trigger_data *hist_data, void *key,
1277 			     u64 *var_ref_vals, bool self)
1278 {
1279 	struct hist_trigger_data *var_data;
1280 	struct tracing_map_elt *var_elt;
1281 	struct hist_field *hist_field;
1282 	unsigned int i, var_idx;
1283 	bool resolved = true;
1284 	u64 var_val = 0;
1285 
1286 	for (i = 0; i < hist_data->n_var_refs; i++) {
1287 		hist_field = hist_data->var_refs[i];
1288 		var_idx = hist_field->var.idx;
1289 		var_data = hist_field->var.hist_data;
1290 
1291 		if (var_data == NULL) {
1292 			resolved = false;
1293 			break;
1294 		}
1295 
1296 		if ((self && var_data != hist_data) ||
1297 		    (!self && var_data == hist_data))
1298 			continue;
1299 
1300 		var_elt = tracing_map_lookup(var_data->map, key);
1301 		if (!var_elt) {
1302 			resolved = false;
1303 			break;
1304 		}
1305 
1306 		if (!tracing_map_var_set(var_elt, var_idx)) {
1307 			resolved = false;
1308 			break;
1309 		}
1310 
1311 		if (self || !hist_field->read_once)
1312 			var_val = tracing_map_read_var(var_elt, var_idx);
1313 		else
1314 			var_val = tracing_map_read_var_once(var_elt, var_idx);
1315 
1316 		var_ref_vals[i] = var_val;
1317 	}
1318 
1319 	return resolved;
1320 }
1321 
1322 static const char *hist_field_name(struct hist_field *field,
1323 				   unsigned int level)
1324 {
1325 	const char *field_name = "";
1326 
1327 	if (WARN_ON_ONCE(!field))
1328 		return field_name;
1329 
1330 	if (level > 1)
1331 		return field_name;
1332 
1333 	if (field->field)
1334 		field_name = field->field->name;
1335 	else if (field->flags & HIST_FIELD_FL_LOG2 ||
1336 		 field->flags & HIST_FIELD_FL_ALIAS ||
1337 		 field->flags & HIST_FIELD_FL_BUCKET)
1338 		field_name = hist_field_name(field->operands[0], ++level);
1339 	else if (field->flags & HIST_FIELD_FL_CPU)
1340 		field_name = "common_cpu";
1341 	else if (field->flags & HIST_FIELD_FL_EXPR ||
1342 		 field->flags & HIST_FIELD_FL_VAR_REF) {
1343 		if (field->system) {
1344 			static char full_name[MAX_FILTER_STR_VAL];
1345 
1346 			strcat(full_name, field->system);
1347 			strcat(full_name, ".");
1348 			strcat(full_name, field->event_name);
1349 			strcat(full_name, ".");
1350 			strcat(full_name, field->name);
1351 			field_name = full_name;
1352 		} else
1353 			field_name = field->name;
1354 	} else if (field->flags & HIST_FIELD_FL_TIMESTAMP)
1355 		field_name = "common_timestamp";
1356 	else if (field->flags & HIST_FIELD_FL_STACKTRACE) {
1357 		if (field->field)
1358 			field_name = field->field->name;
1359 		else
1360 			field_name = "common_stacktrace";
1361 	} else if (field->flags & HIST_FIELD_FL_HITCOUNT)
1362 		field_name = "hitcount";
1363 
1364 	if (field_name == NULL)
1365 		field_name = "";
1366 
1367 	return field_name;
1368 }
1369 
1370 static enum hist_field_fn select_value_fn(int field_size, int field_is_signed)
1371 {
1372 	switch (field_size) {
1373 	case 8:
1374 		if (field_is_signed)
1375 			return HIST_FIELD_FN_S64;
1376 		else
1377 			return HIST_FIELD_FN_U64;
1378 	case 4:
1379 		if (field_is_signed)
1380 			return HIST_FIELD_FN_S32;
1381 		else
1382 			return HIST_FIELD_FN_U32;
1383 	case 2:
1384 		if (field_is_signed)
1385 			return HIST_FIELD_FN_S16;
1386 		else
1387 			return HIST_FIELD_FN_U16;
1388 	case 1:
1389 		if (field_is_signed)
1390 			return HIST_FIELD_FN_S8;
1391 		else
1392 			return HIST_FIELD_FN_U8;
1393 	}
1394 
1395 	return HIST_FIELD_FN_NOP;
1396 }
1397 
1398 static int parse_map_size(char *str)
1399 {
1400 	unsigned long size, map_bits;
1401 	int ret;
1402 
1403 	ret = kstrtoul(str, 0, &size);
1404 	if (ret)
1405 		goto out;
1406 
1407 	map_bits = ilog2(roundup_pow_of_two(size));
1408 	if (map_bits < TRACING_MAP_BITS_MIN ||
1409 	    map_bits > TRACING_MAP_BITS_MAX)
1410 		ret = -EINVAL;
1411 	else
1412 		ret = map_bits;
1413  out:
1414 	return ret;
1415 }
1416 
1417 static void destroy_hist_trigger_attrs(struct hist_trigger_attrs *attrs)
1418 {
1419 	unsigned int i;
1420 
1421 	if (!attrs)
1422 		return;
1423 
1424 	for (i = 0; i < attrs->n_assignments; i++)
1425 		kfree(attrs->assignment_str[i]);
1426 
1427 	for (i = 0; i < attrs->n_actions; i++)
1428 		kfree(attrs->action_str[i]);
1429 
1430 	kfree(attrs->name);
1431 	kfree(attrs->sort_key_str);
1432 	kfree(attrs->keys_str);
1433 	kfree(attrs->vals_str);
1434 	kfree(attrs->clock);
1435 	kfree(attrs);
1436 }
1437 
1438 static int parse_action(char *str, struct hist_trigger_attrs *attrs)
1439 {
1440 	int ret = -EINVAL;
1441 
1442 	if (attrs->n_actions >= HIST_ACTIONS_MAX)
1443 		return ret;
1444 
1445 	if ((str_has_prefix(str, "onmatch(")) ||
1446 	    (str_has_prefix(str, "onmax(")) ||
1447 	    (str_has_prefix(str, "onchange("))) {
1448 		attrs->action_str[attrs->n_actions] = kstrdup(str, GFP_KERNEL);
1449 		if (!attrs->action_str[attrs->n_actions]) {
1450 			ret = -ENOMEM;
1451 			return ret;
1452 		}
1453 		attrs->n_actions++;
1454 		ret = 0;
1455 	}
1456 	return ret;
1457 }
1458 
1459 static int parse_assignment(struct trace_array *tr,
1460 			    char *str, struct hist_trigger_attrs *attrs)
1461 {
1462 	int len, ret = 0;
1463 
1464 	if ((len = str_has_prefix(str, "key=")) ||
1465 	    (len = str_has_prefix(str, "keys="))) {
1466 		attrs->keys_str = kstrdup(str + len, GFP_KERNEL);
1467 		if (!attrs->keys_str) {
1468 			ret = -ENOMEM;
1469 			goto out;
1470 		}
1471 	} else if ((len = str_has_prefix(str, "val=")) ||
1472 		   (len = str_has_prefix(str, "vals=")) ||
1473 		   (len = str_has_prefix(str, "values="))) {
1474 		attrs->vals_str = kstrdup(str + len, GFP_KERNEL);
1475 		if (!attrs->vals_str) {
1476 			ret = -ENOMEM;
1477 			goto out;
1478 		}
1479 	} else if ((len = str_has_prefix(str, "sort="))) {
1480 		attrs->sort_key_str = kstrdup(str + len, GFP_KERNEL);
1481 		if (!attrs->sort_key_str) {
1482 			ret = -ENOMEM;
1483 			goto out;
1484 		}
1485 	} else if (str_has_prefix(str, "name=")) {
1486 		attrs->name = kstrdup(str, GFP_KERNEL);
1487 		if (!attrs->name) {
1488 			ret = -ENOMEM;
1489 			goto out;
1490 		}
1491 	} else if ((len = str_has_prefix(str, "clock="))) {
1492 		str += len;
1493 
1494 		str = strstrip(str);
1495 		attrs->clock = kstrdup(str, GFP_KERNEL);
1496 		if (!attrs->clock) {
1497 			ret = -ENOMEM;
1498 			goto out;
1499 		}
1500 	} else if ((len = str_has_prefix(str, "size="))) {
1501 		int map_bits = parse_map_size(str + len);
1502 
1503 		if (map_bits < 0) {
1504 			ret = map_bits;
1505 			goto out;
1506 		}
1507 		attrs->map_bits = map_bits;
1508 	} else {
1509 		char *assignment;
1510 
1511 		if (attrs->n_assignments == TRACING_MAP_VARS_MAX) {
1512 			hist_err(tr, HIST_ERR_TOO_MANY_VARS, errpos(str));
1513 			ret = -EINVAL;
1514 			goto out;
1515 		}
1516 
1517 		assignment = kstrdup(str, GFP_KERNEL);
1518 		if (!assignment) {
1519 			ret = -ENOMEM;
1520 			goto out;
1521 		}
1522 
1523 		attrs->assignment_str[attrs->n_assignments++] = assignment;
1524 	}
1525  out:
1526 	return ret;
1527 }
1528 
1529 static struct hist_trigger_attrs *
1530 parse_hist_trigger_attrs(struct trace_array *tr, char *trigger_str)
1531 {
1532 	struct hist_trigger_attrs *attrs;
1533 	int ret = 0;
1534 
1535 	attrs = kzalloc(sizeof(*attrs), GFP_KERNEL);
1536 	if (!attrs)
1537 		return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
1538 
1539 	while (trigger_str) {
1540 		char *str = strsep(&trigger_str, ":");
1541 		char *rhs;
1542 
1543 		rhs = strchr(str, '=');
1544 		if (rhs) {
1545 			if (!strlen(++rhs)) {
1546 				ret = -EINVAL;
1547 				hist_err(tr, HIST_ERR_EMPTY_ASSIGNMENT, errpos(str));
1548 				goto free;
1549 			}
1550 			ret = parse_assignment(tr, str, attrs);
1551 			if (ret)
1552 				goto free;
1553 		} else if (strcmp(str, "nohitcount") == 0 ||
1554 			   strcmp(str, "NOHC") == 0)
1555 			attrs->no_hitcount = true;
1556 		else if (strcmp(str, "pause") == 0)
1557 			attrs->pause = true;
1558 		else if ((strcmp(str, "cont") == 0) ||
1559 			 (strcmp(str, "continue") == 0))
1560 			attrs->cont = true;
1561 		else if (strcmp(str, "clear") == 0)
1562 			attrs->clear = true;
1563 		else {
1564 			ret = parse_action(str, attrs);
1565 			if (ret)
1566 				goto free;
1567 		}
1568 	}
1569 
1570 	if (!attrs->keys_str) {
1571 		ret = -EINVAL;
1572 		goto free;
1573 	}
1574 
1575 	if (!attrs->clock) {
1576 		attrs->clock = kstrdup("global", GFP_KERNEL);
1577 		if (!attrs->clock) {
1578 			ret = -ENOMEM;
1579 			goto free;
1580 		}
1581 	}
1582 
1583 	return attrs;
1584  free:
1585 	destroy_hist_trigger_attrs(attrs);
1586 
1587 	return ERR_PTR(ret);
1588 }
1589 
1590 static inline void save_comm(char *comm, struct task_struct *task)
1591 {
1592 	if (!task->pid) {
1593 		strcpy(comm, "<idle>");
1594 		return;
1595 	}
1596 
1597 	if (WARN_ON_ONCE(task->pid < 0)) {
1598 		strcpy(comm, "<XXX>");
1599 		return;
1600 	}
1601 
1602 	strncpy(comm, task->comm, TASK_COMM_LEN);
1603 }
1604 
1605 static void hist_elt_data_free(struct hist_elt_data *elt_data)
1606 {
1607 	unsigned int i;
1608 
1609 	for (i = 0; i < elt_data->n_field_var_str; i++)
1610 		kfree(elt_data->field_var_str[i]);
1611 
1612 	kfree(elt_data->field_var_str);
1613 
1614 	kfree(elt_data->comm);
1615 	kfree(elt_data);
1616 }
1617 
1618 static void hist_trigger_elt_data_free(struct tracing_map_elt *elt)
1619 {
1620 	struct hist_elt_data *elt_data = elt->private_data;
1621 
1622 	hist_elt_data_free(elt_data);
1623 }
1624 
1625 static int hist_trigger_elt_data_alloc(struct tracing_map_elt *elt)
1626 {
1627 	struct hist_trigger_data *hist_data = elt->map->private_data;
1628 	unsigned int size = TASK_COMM_LEN;
1629 	struct hist_elt_data *elt_data;
1630 	struct hist_field *hist_field;
1631 	unsigned int i, n_str;
1632 
1633 	elt_data = kzalloc(sizeof(*elt_data), GFP_KERNEL);
1634 	if (!elt_data)
1635 		return -ENOMEM;
1636 
1637 	for_each_hist_field(i, hist_data) {
1638 		hist_field = hist_data->fields[i];
1639 
1640 		if (hist_field->flags & HIST_FIELD_FL_EXECNAME) {
1641 			elt_data->comm = kzalloc(size, GFP_KERNEL);
1642 			if (!elt_data->comm) {
1643 				kfree(elt_data);
1644 				return -ENOMEM;
1645 			}
1646 			break;
1647 		}
1648 	}
1649 
1650 	n_str = hist_data->n_field_var_str + hist_data->n_save_var_str +
1651 		hist_data->n_var_str;
1652 	if (n_str > SYNTH_FIELDS_MAX) {
1653 		hist_elt_data_free(elt_data);
1654 		return -EINVAL;
1655 	}
1656 
1657 	BUILD_BUG_ON(STR_VAR_LEN_MAX & (sizeof(u64) - 1));
1658 
1659 	size = STR_VAR_LEN_MAX;
1660 
1661 	elt_data->field_var_str = kcalloc(n_str, sizeof(char *), GFP_KERNEL);
1662 	if (!elt_data->field_var_str) {
1663 		hist_elt_data_free(elt_data);
1664 		return -EINVAL;
1665 	}
1666 	elt_data->n_field_var_str = n_str;
1667 
1668 	for (i = 0; i < n_str; i++) {
1669 		elt_data->field_var_str[i] = kzalloc(size, GFP_KERNEL);
1670 		if (!elt_data->field_var_str[i]) {
1671 			hist_elt_data_free(elt_data);
1672 			return -ENOMEM;
1673 		}
1674 	}
1675 
1676 	elt->private_data = elt_data;
1677 
1678 	return 0;
1679 }
1680 
1681 static void hist_trigger_elt_data_init(struct tracing_map_elt *elt)
1682 {
1683 	struct hist_elt_data *elt_data = elt->private_data;
1684 
1685 	if (elt_data->comm)
1686 		save_comm(elt_data->comm, current);
1687 }
1688 
1689 static const struct tracing_map_ops hist_trigger_elt_data_ops = {
1690 	.elt_alloc	= hist_trigger_elt_data_alloc,
1691 	.elt_free	= hist_trigger_elt_data_free,
1692 	.elt_init	= hist_trigger_elt_data_init,
1693 };
1694 
1695 static const char *get_hist_field_flags(struct hist_field *hist_field)
1696 {
1697 	const char *flags_str = NULL;
1698 
1699 	if (hist_field->flags & HIST_FIELD_FL_HEX)
1700 		flags_str = "hex";
1701 	else if (hist_field->flags & HIST_FIELD_FL_SYM)
1702 		flags_str = "sym";
1703 	else if (hist_field->flags & HIST_FIELD_FL_SYM_OFFSET)
1704 		flags_str = "sym-offset";
1705 	else if (hist_field->flags & HIST_FIELD_FL_EXECNAME)
1706 		flags_str = "execname";
1707 	else if (hist_field->flags & HIST_FIELD_FL_SYSCALL)
1708 		flags_str = "syscall";
1709 	else if (hist_field->flags & HIST_FIELD_FL_LOG2)
1710 		flags_str = "log2";
1711 	else if (hist_field->flags & HIST_FIELD_FL_BUCKET)
1712 		flags_str = "buckets";
1713 	else if (hist_field->flags & HIST_FIELD_FL_TIMESTAMP_USECS)
1714 		flags_str = "usecs";
1715 	else if (hist_field->flags & HIST_FIELD_FL_PERCENT)
1716 		flags_str = "percent";
1717 	else if (hist_field->flags & HIST_FIELD_FL_GRAPH)
1718 		flags_str = "graph";
1719 	else if (hist_field->flags & HIST_FIELD_FL_STACKTRACE)
1720 		flags_str = "stacktrace";
1721 
1722 	return flags_str;
1723 }
1724 
1725 static void expr_field_str(struct hist_field *field, char *expr)
1726 {
1727 	if (field->flags & HIST_FIELD_FL_VAR_REF)
1728 		strcat(expr, "$");
1729 	else if (field->flags & HIST_FIELD_FL_CONST) {
1730 		char str[HIST_CONST_DIGITS_MAX];
1731 
1732 		snprintf(str, HIST_CONST_DIGITS_MAX, "%llu", field->constant);
1733 		strcat(expr, str);
1734 	}
1735 
1736 	strcat(expr, hist_field_name(field, 0));
1737 
1738 	if (field->flags && !(field->flags & HIST_FIELD_FL_VAR_REF)) {
1739 		const char *flags_str = get_hist_field_flags(field);
1740 
1741 		if (flags_str) {
1742 			strcat(expr, ".");
1743 			strcat(expr, flags_str);
1744 		}
1745 	}
1746 }
1747 
1748 static char *expr_str(struct hist_field *field, unsigned int level)
1749 {
1750 	char *expr;
1751 
1752 	if (level > 1)
1753 		return NULL;
1754 
1755 	expr = kzalloc(MAX_FILTER_STR_VAL, GFP_KERNEL);
1756 	if (!expr)
1757 		return NULL;
1758 
1759 	if (!field->operands[0]) {
1760 		expr_field_str(field, expr);
1761 		return expr;
1762 	}
1763 
1764 	if (field->operator == FIELD_OP_UNARY_MINUS) {
1765 		char *subexpr;
1766 
1767 		strcat(expr, "-(");
1768 		subexpr = expr_str(field->operands[0], ++level);
1769 		if (!subexpr) {
1770 			kfree(expr);
1771 			return NULL;
1772 		}
1773 		strcat(expr, subexpr);
1774 		strcat(expr, ")");
1775 
1776 		kfree(subexpr);
1777 
1778 		return expr;
1779 	}
1780 
1781 	expr_field_str(field->operands[0], expr);
1782 
1783 	switch (field->operator) {
1784 	case FIELD_OP_MINUS:
1785 		strcat(expr, "-");
1786 		break;
1787 	case FIELD_OP_PLUS:
1788 		strcat(expr, "+");
1789 		break;
1790 	case FIELD_OP_DIV:
1791 		strcat(expr, "/");
1792 		break;
1793 	case FIELD_OP_MULT:
1794 		strcat(expr, "*");
1795 		break;
1796 	default:
1797 		kfree(expr);
1798 		return NULL;
1799 	}
1800 
1801 	expr_field_str(field->operands[1], expr);
1802 
1803 	return expr;
1804 }
1805 
1806 /*
1807  * If field_op != FIELD_OP_NONE, *sep points to the root operator
1808  * of the expression tree to be evaluated.
1809  */
1810 static int contains_operator(char *str, char **sep)
1811 {
1812 	enum field_op_id field_op = FIELD_OP_NONE;
1813 	char *minus_op, *plus_op, *div_op, *mult_op;
1814 
1815 
1816 	/*
1817 	 * Report the last occurrence of the operators first, so that the
1818 	 * expression is evaluated left to right. This is important since
1819 	 * subtraction and division are not associative.
1820 	 *
1821 	 *	e.g
1822 	 *		64/8/4/2 is 1, i.e 64/8/4/2 = ((64/8)/4)/2
1823 	 *		14-7-5-2 is 0, i.e 14-7-5-2 = ((14-7)-5)-2
1824 	 */
1825 
1826 	/*
1827 	 * First, find lower precedence addition and subtraction
1828 	 * since the expression will be evaluated recursively.
1829 	 */
1830 	minus_op = strrchr(str, '-');
1831 	if (minus_op) {
1832 		/*
1833 		 * Unary minus is not supported in sub-expressions. If
1834 		 * present, it is always the next root operator.
1835 		 */
1836 		if (minus_op == str) {
1837 			field_op = FIELD_OP_UNARY_MINUS;
1838 			goto out;
1839 		}
1840 
1841 		field_op = FIELD_OP_MINUS;
1842 	}
1843 
1844 	plus_op = strrchr(str, '+');
1845 	if (plus_op || minus_op) {
1846 		/*
1847 		 * For operators of the same precedence use to rightmost as the
1848 		 * root, so that the expression is evaluated left to right.
1849 		 */
1850 		if (plus_op > minus_op)
1851 			field_op = FIELD_OP_PLUS;
1852 		goto out;
1853 	}
1854 
1855 	/*
1856 	 * Multiplication and division have higher precedence than addition and
1857 	 * subtraction.
1858 	 */
1859 	div_op = strrchr(str, '/');
1860 	if (div_op)
1861 		field_op = FIELD_OP_DIV;
1862 
1863 	mult_op = strrchr(str, '*');
1864 	/*
1865 	 * For operators of the same precedence use to rightmost as the
1866 	 * root, so that the expression is evaluated left to right.
1867 	 */
1868 	if (mult_op > div_op)
1869 		field_op = FIELD_OP_MULT;
1870 
1871 out:
1872 	if (sep) {
1873 		switch (field_op) {
1874 		case FIELD_OP_UNARY_MINUS:
1875 		case FIELD_OP_MINUS:
1876 			*sep = minus_op;
1877 			break;
1878 		case FIELD_OP_PLUS:
1879 			*sep = plus_op;
1880 			break;
1881 		case FIELD_OP_DIV:
1882 			*sep = div_op;
1883 			break;
1884 		case FIELD_OP_MULT:
1885 			*sep = mult_op;
1886 			break;
1887 		case FIELD_OP_NONE:
1888 		default:
1889 			*sep = NULL;
1890 			break;
1891 		}
1892 	}
1893 
1894 	return field_op;
1895 }
1896 
1897 static void get_hist_field(struct hist_field *hist_field)
1898 {
1899 	hist_field->ref++;
1900 }
1901 
1902 static void __destroy_hist_field(struct hist_field *hist_field)
1903 {
1904 	if (--hist_field->ref > 1)
1905 		return;
1906 
1907 	kfree(hist_field->var.name);
1908 	kfree(hist_field->name);
1909 
1910 	/* Can likely be a const */
1911 	kfree_const(hist_field->type);
1912 
1913 	kfree(hist_field->system);
1914 	kfree(hist_field->event_name);
1915 
1916 	kfree(hist_field);
1917 }
1918 
1919 static void destroy_hist_field(struct hist_field *hist_field,
1920 			       unsigned int level)
1921 {
1922 	unsigned int i;
1923 
1924 	if (level > 3)
1925 		return;
1926 
1927 	if (!hist_field)
1928 		return;
1929 
1930 	if (hist_field->flags & HIST_FIELD_FL_VAR_REF)
1931 		return; /* var refs will be destroyed separately */
1932 
1933 	for (i = 0; i < HIST_FIELD_OPERANDS_MAX; i++)
1934 		destroy_hist_field(hist_field->operands[i], level + 1);
1935 
1936 	__destroy_hist_field(hist_field);
1937 }
1938 
1939 static struct hist_field *create_hist_field(struct hist_trigger_data *hist_data,
1940 					    struct ftrace_event_field *field,
1941 					    unsigned long flags,
1942 					    char *var_name)
1943 {
1944 	struct hist_field *hist_field;
1945 
1946 	if (field && is_function_field(field))
1947 		return NULL;
1948 
1949 	hist_field = kzalloc(sizeof(struct hist_field), GFP_KERNEL);
1950 	if (!hist_field)
1951 		return NULL;
1952 
1953 	hist_field->ref = 1;
1954 
1955 	hist_field->hist_data = hist_data;
1956 
1957 	if (flags & HIST_FIELD_FL_EXPR || flags & HIST_FIELD_FL_ALIAS)
1958 		goto out; /* caller will populate */
1959 
1960 	if (flags & HIST_FIELD_FL_VAR_REF) {
1961 		hist_field->fn_num = HIST_FIELD_FN_VAR_REF;
1962 		goto out;
1963 	}
1964 
1965 	if (flags & HIST_FIELD_FL_HITCOUNT) {
1966 		hist_field->fn_num = HIST_FIELD_FN_COUNTER;
1967 		hist_field->size = sizeof(u64);
1968 		hist_field->type = "u64";
1969 		goto out;
1970 	}
1971 
1972 	if (flags & HIST_FIELD_FL_CONST) {
1973 		hist_field->fn_num = HIST_FIELD_FN_CONST;
1974 		hist_field->size = sizeof(u64);
1975 		hist_field->type = kstrdup("u64", GFP_KERNEL);
1976 		if (!hist_field->type)
1977 			goto free;
1978 		goto out;
1979 	}
1980 
1981 	if (flags & HIST_FIELD_FL_STACKTRACE) {
1982 		if (field)
1983 			hist_field->fn_num = HIST_FIELD_FN_STACK;
1984 		else
1985 			hist_field->fn_num = HIST_FIELD_FN_NOP;
1986 		hist_field->size = HIST_STACKTRACE_SIZE;
1987 		hist_field->type = kstrdup_const("unsigned long[]", GFP_KERNEL);
1988 		if (!hist_field->type)
1989 			goto free;
1990 		goto out;
1991 	}
1992 
1993 	if (flags & (HIST_FIELD_FL_LOG2 | HIST_FIELD_FL_BUCKET)) {
1994 		unsigned long fl = flags & ~(HIST_FIELD_FL_LOG2 | HIST_FIELD_FL_BUCKET);
1995 		hist_field->fn_num = flags & HIST_FIELD_FL_LOG2 ? HIST_FIELD_FN_LOG2 :
1996 			HIST_FIELD_FN_BUCKET;
1997 		hist_field->operands[0] = create_hist_field(hist_data, field, fl, NULL);
1998 		if (!hist_field->operands[0])
1999 			goto free;
2000 		hist_field->size = hist_field->operands[0]->size;
2001 		hist_field->type = kstrdup_const(hist_field->operands[0]->type, GFP_KERNEL);
2002 		if (!hist_field->type)
2003 			goto free;
2004 		goto out;
2005 	}
2006 
2007 	if (flags & HIST_FIELD_FL_TIMESTAMP) {
2008 		hist_field->fn_num = HIST_FIELD_FN_TIMESTAMP;
2009 		hist_field->size = sizeof(u64);
2010 		hist_field->type = "u64";
2011 		goto out;
2012 	}
2013 
2014 	if (flags & HIST_FIELD_FL_CPU) {
2015 		hist_field->fn_num = HIST_FIELD_FN_CPU;
2016 		hist_field->size = sizeof(int);
2017 		hist_field->type = "unsigned int";
2018 		goto out;
2019 	}
2020 
2021 	if (WARN_ON_ONCE(!field))
2022 		goto out;
2023 
2024 	/* Pointers to strings are just pointers and dangerous to dereference */
2025 	if (is_string_field(field) &&
2026 	    (field->filter_type != FILTER_PTR_STRING)) {
2027 		flags |= HIST_FIELD_FL_STRING;
2028 
2029 		hist_field->size = MAX_FILTER_STR_VAL;
2030 		hist_field->type = kstrdup_const(field->type, GFP_KERNEL);
2031 		if (!hist_field->type)
2032 			goto free;
2033 
2034 		if (field->filter_type == FILTER_STATIC_STRING) {
2035 			hist_field->fn_num = HIST_FIELD_FN_STRING;
2036 			hist_field->size = field->size;
2037 		} else if (field->filter_type == FILTER_DYN_STRING) {
2038 			hist_field->fn_num = HIST_FIELD_FN_DYNSTRING;
2039 		} else if (field->filter_type == FILTER_RDYN_STRING)
2040 			hist_field->fn_num = HIST_FIELD_FN_RELDYNSTRING;
2041 		else
2042 			hist_field->fn_num = HIST_FIELD_FN_PSTRING;
2043 	} else {
2044 		hist_field->size = field->size;
2045 		hist_field->is_signed = field->is_signed;
2046 		hist_field->type = kstrdup_const(field->type, GFP_KERNEL);
2047 		if (!hist_field->type)
2048 			goto free;
2049 
2050 		hist_field->fn_num = select_value_fn(field->size,
2051 						     field->is_signed);
2052 		if (hist_field->fn_num == HIST_FIELD_FN_NOP) {
2053 			destroy_hist_field(hist_field, 0);
2054 			return NULL;
2055 		}
2056 	}
2057  out:
2058 	hist_field->field = field;
2059 	hist_field->flags = flags;
2060 
2061 	if (var_name) {
2062 		hist_field->var.name = kstrdup(var_name, GFP_KERNEL);
2063 		if (!hist_field->var.name)
2064 			goto free;
2065 	}
2066 
2067 	return hist_field;
2068  free:
2069 	destroy_hist_field(hist_field, 0);
2070 	return NULL;
2071 }
2072 
2073 static void destroy_hist_fields(struct hist_trigger_data *hist_data)
2074 {
2075 	unsigned int i;
2076 
2077 	for (i = 0; i < HIST_FIELDS_MAX; i++) {
2078 		if (hist_data->fields[i]) {
2079 			destroy_hist_field(hist_data->fields[i], 0);
2080 			hist_data->fields[i] = NULL;
2081 		}
2082 	}
2083 
2084 	for (i = 0; i < hist_data->n_var_refs; i++) {
2085 		WARN_ON(!(hist_data->var_refs[i]->flags & HIST_FIELD_FL_VAR_REF));
2086 		__destroy_hist_field(hist_data->var_refs[i]);
2087 		hist_data->var_refs[i] = NULL;
2088 	}
2089 }
2090 
2091 static int init_var_ref(struct hist_field *ref_field,
2092 			struct hist_field *var_field,
2093 			char *system, char *event_name)
2094 {
2095 	int err = 0;
2096 
2097 	ref_field->var.idx = var_field->var.idx;
2098 	ref_field->var.hist_data = var_field->hist_data;
2099 	ref_field->size = var_field->size;
2100 	ref_field->is_signed = var_field->is_signed;
2101 	ref_field->flags |= var_field->flags &
2102 		(HIST_FIELD_FL_TIMESTAMP | HIST_FIELD_FL_TIMESTAMP_USECS);
2103 
2104 	if (system) {
2105 		ref_field->system = kstrdup(system, GFP_KERNEL);
2106 		if (!ref_field->system)
2107 			return -ENOMEM;
2108 	}
2109 
2110 	if (event_name) {
2111 		ref_field->event_name = kstrdup(event_name, GFP_KERNEL);
2112 		if (!ref_field->event_name) {
2113 			err = -ENOMEM;
2114 			goto free;
2115 		}
2116 	}
2117 
2118 	if (var_field->var.name) {
2119 		ref_field->name = kstrdup(var_field->var.name, GFP_KERNEL);
2120 		if (!ref_field->name) {
2121 			err = -ENOMEM;
2122 			goto free;
2123 		}
2124 	} else if (var_field->name) {
2125 		ref_field->name = kstrdup(var_field->name, GFP_KERNEL);
2126 		if (!ref_field->name) {
2127 			err = -ENOMEM;
2128 			goto free;
2129 		}
2130 	}
2131 
2132 	ref_field->type = kstrdup_const(var_field->type, GFP_KERNEL);
2133 	if (!ref_field->type) {
2134 		err = -ENOMEM;
2135 		goto free;
2136 	}
2137  out:
2138 	return err;
2139  free:
2140 	kfree(ref_field->system);
2141 	ref_field->system = NULL;
2142 	kfree(ref_field->event_name);
2143 	ref_field->event_name = NULL;
2144 	kfree(ref_field->name);
2145 	ref_field->name = NULL;
2146 
2147 	goto out;
2148 }
2149 
2150 static int find_var_ref_idx(struct hist_trigger_data *hist_data,
2151 			    struct hist_field *var_field)
2152 {
2153 	struct hist_field *ref_field;
2154 	int i;
2155 
2156 	for (i = 0; i < hist_data->n_var_refs; i++) {
2157 		ref_field = hist_data->var_refs[i];
2158 		if (ref_field->var.idx == var_field->var.idx &&
2159 		    ref_field->var.hist_data == var_field->hist_data)
2160 			return i;
2161 	}
2162 
2163 	return -ENOENT;
2164 }
2165 
2166 /**
2167  * create_var_ref - Create a variable reference and attach it to trigger
2168  * @hist_data: The trigger that will be referencing the variable
2169  * @var_field: The VAR field to create a reference to
2170  * @system: The optional system string
2171  * @event_name: The optional event_name string
2172  *
2173  * Given a variable hist_field, create a VAR_REF hist_field that
2174  * represents a reference to it.
2175  *
2176  * This function also adds the reference to the trigger that
2177  * now references the variable.
2178  *
2179  * Return: The VAR_REF field if successful, NULL if not
2180  */
2181 static struct hist_field *create_var_ref(struct hist_trigger_data *hist_data,
2182 					 struct hist_field *var_field,
2183 					 char *system, char *event_name)
2184 {
2185 	unsigned long flags = HIST_FIELD_FL_VAR_REF;
2186 	struct hist_field *ref_field;
2187 	int i;
2188 
2189 	/* Check if the variable already exists */
2190 	for (i = 0; i < hist_data->n_var_refs; i++) {
2191 		ref_field = hist_data->var_refs[i];
2192 		if (ref_field->var.idx == var_field->var.idx &&
2193 		    ref_field->var.hist_data == var_field->hist_data) {
2194 			get_hist_field(ref_field);
2195 			return ref_field;
2196 		}
2197 	}
2198 	/* Sanity check to avoid out-of-bound write on 'hist_data->var_refs' */
2199 	if (hist_data->n_var_refs >= TRACING_MAP_VARS_MAX)
2200 		return NULL;
2201 	ref_field = create_hist_field(var_field->hist_data, NULL, flags, NULL);
2202 	if (ref_field) {
2203 		if (init_var_ref(ref_field, var_field, system, event_name)) {
2204 			destroy_hist_field(ref_field, 0);
2205 			return NULL;
2206 		}
2207 
2208 		hist_data->var_refs[hist_data->n_var_refs] = ref_field;
2209 		ref_field->var_ref_idx = hist_data->n_var_refs++;
2210 	}
2211 
2212 	return ref_field;
2213 }
2214 
2215 static bool is_var_ref(char *var_name)
2216 {
2217 	if (!var_name || strlen(var_name) < 2 || var_name[0] != '$')
2218 		return false;
2219 
2220 	return true;
2221 }
2222 
2223 static char *field_name_from_var(struct hist_trigger_data *hist_data,
2224 				 char *var_name)
2225 {
2226 	char *name, *field;
2227 	unsigned int i;
2228 
2229 	for (i = 0; i < hist_data->attrs->var_defs.n_vars; i++) {
2230 		name = hist_data->attrs->var_defs.name[i];
2231 
2232 		if (strcmp(var_name, name) == 0) {
2233 			field = hist_data->attrs->var_defs.expr[i];
2234 			if (contains_operator(field, NULL) || is_var_ref(field))
2235 				continue;
2236 			return field;
2237 		}
2238 	}
2239 
2240 	return NULL;
2241 }
2242 
2243 static char *local_field_var_ref(struct hist_trigger_data *hist_data,
2244 				 char *system, char *event_name,
2245 				 char *var_name)
2246 {
2247 	struct trace_event_call *call;
2248 
2249 	if (system && event_name) {
2250 		call = hist_data->event_file->event_call;
2251 
2252 		if (strcmp(system, call->class->system) != 0)
2253 			return NULL;
2254 
2255 		if (strcmp(event_name, trace_event_name(call)) != 0)
2256 			return NULL;
2257 	}
2258 
2259 	if (!!system != !!event_name)
2260 		return NULL;
2261 
2262 	if (!is_var_ref(var_name))
2263 		return NULL;
2264 
2265 	var_name++;
2266 
2267 	return field_name_from_var(hist_data, var_name);
2268 }
2269 
2270 static struct hist_field *parse_var_ref(struct hist_trigger_data *hist_data,
2271 					char *system, char *event_name,
2272 					char *var_name)
2273 {
2274 	struct hist_field *var_field = NULL, *ref_field = NULL;
2275 	struct trace_array *tr = hist_data->event_file->tr;
2276 
2277 	if (!is_var_ref(var_name))
2278 		return NULL;
2279 
2280 	var_name++;
2281 
2282 	var_field = find_event_var(hist_data, system, event_name, var_name);
2283 	if (var_field)
2284 		ref_field = create_var_ref(hist_data, var_field,
2285 					   system, event_name);
2286 
2287 	if (!ref_field)
2288 		hist_err(tr, HIST_ERR_VAR_NOT_FOUND, errpos(var_name));
2289 
2290 	return ref_field;
2291 }
2292 
2293 static struct ftrace_event_field *
2294 parse_field(struct hist_trigger_data *hist_data, struct trace_event_file *file,
2295 	    char *field_str, unsigned long *flags, unsigned long *buckets)
2296 {
2297 	struct ftrace_event_field *field = NULL;
2298 	char *field_name, *modifier, *str;
2299 	struct trace_array *tr = file->tr;
2300 
2301 	modifier = str = kstrdup(field_str, GFP_KERNEL);
2302 	if (!modifier)
2303 		return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
2304 
2305 	field_name = strsep(&modifier, ".");
2306 	if (modifier) {
2307 		if (strcmp(modifier, "hex") == 0)
2308 			*flags |= HIST_FIELD_FL_HEX;
2309 		else if (strcmp(modifier, "sym") == 0)
2310 			*flags |= HIST_FIELD_FL_SYM;
2311 		/*
2312 		 * 'sym-offset' occurrences in the trigger string are modified
2313 		 * to 'symXoffset' to simplify arithmetic expression parsing.
2314 		 */
2315 		else if (strcmp(modifier, "symXoffset") == 0)
2316 			*flags |= HIST_FIELD_FL_SYM_OFFSET;
2317 		else if ((strcmp(modifier, "execname") == 0) &&
2318 			 (strcmp(field_name, "common_pid") == 0))
2319 			*flags |= HIST_FIELD_FL_EXECNAME;
2320 		else if (strcmp(modifier, "syscall") == 0)
2321 			*flags |= HIST_FIELD_FL_SYSCALL;
2322 		else if (strcmp(modifier, "stacktrace") == 0)
2323 			*flags |= HIST_FIELD_FL_STACKTRACE;
2324 		else if (strcmp(modifier, "log2") == 0)
2325 			*flags |= HIST_FIELD_FL_LOG2;
2326 		else if (strcmp(modifier, "usecs") == 0)
2327 			*flags |= HIST_FIELD_FL_TIMESTAMP_USECS;
2328 		else if (strncmp(modifier, "bucket", 6) == 0) {
2329 			int ret;
2330 
2331 			modifier += 6;
2332 
2333 			if (*modifier == 's')
2334 				modifier++;
2335 			if (*modifier != '=')
2336 				goto error;
2337 			modifier++;
2338 			ret = kstrtoul(modifier, 0, buckets);
2339 			if (ret || !(*buckets))
2340 				goto error;
2341 			*flags |= HIST_FIELD_FL_BUCKET;
2342 		} else if (strncmp(modifier, "percent", 7) == 0) {
2343 			if (*flags & (HIST_FIELD_FL_VAR | HIST_FIELD_FL_KEY))
2344 				goto error;
2345 			*flags |= HIST_FIELD_FL_PERCENT;
2346 		} else if (strncmp(modifier, "graph", 5) == 0) {
2347 			if (*flags & (HIST_FIELD_FL_VAR | HIST_FIELD_FL_KEY))
2348 				goto error;
2349 			*flags |= HIST_FIELD_FL_GRAPH;
2350 		} else {
2351  error:
2352 			hist_err(tr, HIST_ERR_BAD_FIELD_MODIFIER, errpos(modifier));
2353 			field = ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
2354 			goto out;
2355 		}
2356 	}
2357 
2358 	if (strcmp(field_name, "common_timestamp") == 0) {
2359 		*flags |= HIST_FIELD_FL_TIMESTAMP;
2360 		hist_data->enable_timestamps = true;
2361 		if (*flags & HIST_FIELD_FL_TIMESTAMP_USECS)
2362 			hist_data->attrs->ts_in_usecs = true;
2363 	} else if (strcmp(field_name, "common_stacktrace") == 0) {
2364 		*flags |= HIST_FIELD_FL_STACKTRACE;
2365 	} else if (strcmp(field_name, "common_cpu") == 0)
2366 		*flags |= HIST_FIELD_FL_CPU;
2367 	else if (strcmp(field_name, "hitcount") == 0)
2368 		*flags |= HIST_FIELD_FL_HITCOUNT;
2369 	else {
2370 		field = trace_find_event_field(file->event_call, field_name);
2371 		if (!field || !field->size) {
2372 			/*
2373 			 * For backward compatibility, if field_name
2374 			 * was "cpu" or "stacktrace", then we treat this
2375 			 * the same as common_cpu and common_stacktrace
2376 			 * respectively. This also works for "CPU", and
2377 			 * "STACKTRACE".
2378 			 */
2379 			if (field && field->filter_type == FILTER_CPU) {
2380 				*flags |= HIST_FIELD_FL_CPU;
2381 			} else if (field && field->filter_type == FILTER_STACKTRACE) {
2382 				*flags |= HIST_FIELD_FL_STACKTRACE;
2383 			} else {
2384 				hist_err(tr, HIST_ERR_FIELD_NOT_FOUND,
2385 					 errpos(field_name));
2386 				field = ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
2387 				goto out;
2388 			}
2389 		}
2390 	}
2391  out:
2392 	kfree(str);
2393 
2394 	return field;
2395 }
2396 
2397 static struct hist_field *create_alias(struct hist_trigger_data *hist_data,
2398 				       struct hist_field *var_ref,
2399 				       char *var_name)
2400 {
2401 	struct hist_field *alias = NULL;
2402 	unsigned long flags = HIST_FIELD_FL_ALIAS | HIST_FIELD_FL_VAR;
2403 
2404 	alias = create_hist_field(hist_data, NULL, flags, var_name);
2405 	if (!alias)
2406 		return NULL;
2407 
2408 	alias->fn_num = var_ref->fn_num;
2409 	alias->operands[0] = var_ref;
2410 
2411 	if (init_var_ref(alias, var_ref, var_ref->system, var_ref->event_name)) {
2412 		destroy_hist_field(alias, 0);
2413 		return NULL;
2414 	}
2415 
2416 	alias->var_ref_idx = var_ref->var_ref_idx;
2417 
2418 	return alias;
2419 }
2420 
2421 static struct hist_field *parse_const(struct hist_trigger_data *hist_data,
2422 				      char *str, char *var_name,
2423 				      unsigned long *flags)
2424 {
2425 	struct trace_array *tr = hist_data->event_file->tr;
2426 	struct hist_field *field = NULL;
2427 	u64 constant;
2428 
2429 	if (kstrtoull(str, 0, &constant)) {
2430 		hist_err(tr, HIST_ERR_EXPECT_NUMBER, errpos(str));
2431 		return NULL;
2432 	}
2433 
2434 	*flags |= HIST_FIELD_FL_CONST;
2435 	field = create_hist_field(hist_data, NULL, *flags, var_name);
2436 	if (!field)
2437 		return NULL;
2438 
2439 	field->constant = constant;
2440 
2441 	return field;
2442 }
2443 
2444 static struct hist_field *parse_atom(struct hist_trigger_data *hist_data,
2445 				     struct trace_event_file *file, char *str,
2446 				     unsigned long *flags, char *var_name)
2447 {
2448 	char *s, *ref_system = NULL, *ref_event = NULL, *ref_var = str;
2449 	struct ftrace_event_field *field = NULL;
2450 	struct hist_field *hist_field = NULL;
2451 	unsigned long buckets = 0;
2452 	int ret = 0;
2453 
2454 	if (isdigit(str[0])) {
2455 		hist_field = parse_const(hist_data, str, var_name, flags);
2456 		if (!hist_field) {
2457 			ret = -EINVAL;
2458 			goto out;
2459 		}
2460 		return hist_field;
2461 	}
2462 
2463 	s = strchr(str, '.');
2464 	if (s) {
2465 		s = strchr(++s, '.');
2466 		if (s) {
2467 			ref_system = strsep(&str, ".");
2468 			if (!str) {
2469 				ret = -EINVAL;
2470 				goto out;
2471 			}
2472 			ref_event = strsep(&str, ".");
2473 			if (!str) {
2474 				ret = -EINVAL;
2475 				goto out;
2476 			}
2477 			ref_var = str;
2478 		}
2479 	}
2480 
2481 	s = local_field_var_ref(hist_data, ref_system, ref_event, ref_var);
2482 	if (!s) {
2483 		hist_field = parse_var_ref(hist_data, ref_system,
2484 					   ref_event, ref_var);
2485 		if (hist_field) {
2486 			if (var_name) {
2487 				hist_field = create_alias(hist_data, hist_field, var_name);
2488 				if (!hist_field) {
2489 					ret = -ENOMEM;
2490 					goto out;
2491 				}
2492 			}
2493 			return hist_field;
2494 		}
2495 	} else
2496 		str = s;
2497 
2498 	field = parse_field(hist_data, file, str, flags, &buckets);
2499 	if (IS_ERR(field)) {
2500 		ret = PTR_ERR(field);
2501 		goto out;
2502 	}
2503 
2504 	hist_field = create_hist_field(hist_data, field, *flags, var_name);
2505 	if (!hist_field) {
2506 		ret = -ENOMEM;
2507 		goto out;
2508 	}
2509 	hist_field->buckets = buckets;
2510 
2511 	return hist_field;
2512  out:
2513 	return ERR_PTR(ret);
2514 }
2515 
2516 static struct hist_field *parse_expr(struct hist_trigger_data *hist_data,
2517 				     struct trace_event_file *file,
2518 				     char *str, unsigned long flags,
2519 				     char *var_name, unsigned int *n_subexprs);
2520 
2521 static struct hist_field *parse_unary(struct hist_trigger_data *hist_data,
2522 				      struct trace_event_file *file,
2523 				      char *str, unsigned long flags,
2524 				      char *var_name, unsigned int *n_subexprs)
2525 {
2526 	struct hist_field *operand1, *expr = NULL;
2527 	unsigned long operand_flags;
2528 	int ret = 0;
2529 	char *s;
2530 
2531 	/* Unary minus operator, increment n_subexprs */
2532 	++*n_subexprs;
2533 
2534 	/* we support only -(xxx) i.e. explicit parens required */
2535 
2536 	if (*n_subexprs > 3) {
2537 		hist_err(file->tr, HIST_ERR_TOO_MANY_SUBEXPR, errpos(str));
2538 		ret = -EINVAL;
2539 		goto free;
2540 	}
2541 
2542 	str++; /* skip leading '-' */
2543 
2544 	s = strchr(str, '(');
2545 	if (s)
2546 		str++;
2547 	else {
2548 		ret = -EINVAL;
2549 		goto free;
2550 	}
2551 
2552 	s = strrchr(str, ')');
2553 	if (s) {
2554 		 /* unary minus not supported in sub-expressions */
2555 		if (*(s+1) != '\0') {
2556 			hist_err(file->tr, HIST_ERR_UNARY_MINUS_SUBEXPR,
2557 				 errpos(str));
2558 			ret = -EINVAL;
2559 			goto free;
2560 		}
2561 		*s = '\0';
2562 	}
2563 	else {
2564 		ret = -EINVAL; /* no closing ')' */
2565 		goto free;
2566 	}
2567 
2568 	flags |= HIST_FIELD_FL_EXPR;
2569 	expr = create_hist_field(hist_data, NULL, flags, var_name);
2570 	if (!expr) {
2571 		ret = -ENOMEM;
2572 		goto free;
2573 	}
2574 
2575 	operand_flags = 0;
2576 	operand1 = parse_expr(hist_data, file, str, operand_flags, NULL, n_subexprs);
2577 	if (IS_ERR(operand1)) {
2578 		ret = PTR_ERR(operand1);
2579 		goto free;
2580 	}
2581 	if (operand1->flags & HIST_FIELD_FL_STRING) {
2582 		/* String type can not be the operand of unary operator. */
2583 		hist_err(file->tr, HIST_ERR_INVALID_STR_OPERAND, errpos(str));
2584 		destroy_hist_field(operand1, 0);
2585 		ret = -EINVAL;
2586 		goto free;
2587 	}
2588 
2589 	expr->flags |= operand1->flags &
2590 		(HIST_FIELD_FL_TIMESTAMP | HIST_FIELD_FL_TIMESTAMP_USECS);
2591 	expr->fn_num = HIST_FIELD_FN_UMINUS;
2592 	expr->operands[0] = operand1;
2593 	expr->size = operand1->size;
2594 	expr->is_signed = operand1->is_signed;
2595 	expr->operator = FIELD_OP_UNARY_MINUS;
2596 	expr->name = expr_str(expr, 0);
2597 	expr->type = kstrdup_const(operand1->type, GFP_KERNEL);
2598 	if (!expr->type) {
2599 		ret = -ENOMEM;
2600 		goto free;
2601 	}
2602 
2603 	return expr;
2604  free:
2605 	destroy_hist_field(expr, 0);
2606 	return ERR_PTR(ret);
2607 }
2608 
2609 /*
2610  * If the operands are var refs, return pointers the
2611  * variable(s) referenced in var1 and var2, else NULL.
2612  */
2613 static int check_expr_operands(struct trace_array *tr,
2614 			       struct hist_field *operand1,
2615 			       struct hist_field *operand2,
2616 			       struct hist_field **var1,
2617 			       struct hist_field **var2)
2618 {
2619 	unsigned long operand1_flags = operand1->flags;
2620 	unsigned long operand2_flags = operand2->flags;
2621 
2622 	if ((operand1_flags & HIST_FIELD_FL_VAR_REF) ||
2623 	    (operand1_flags & HIST_FIELD_FL_ALIAS)) {
2624 		struct hist_field *var;
2625 
2626 		var = find_var_field(operand1->var.hist_data, operand1->name);
2627 		if (!var)
2628 			return -EINVAL;
2629 		operand1_flags = var->flags;
2630 		*var1 = var;
2631 	}
2632 
2633 	if ((operand2_flags & HIST_FIELD_FL_VAR_REF) ||
2634 	    (operand2_flags & HIST_FIELD_FL_ALIAS)) {
2635 		struct hist_field *var;
2636 
2637 		var = find_var_field(operand2->var.hist_data, operand2->name);
2638 		if (!var)
2639 			return -EINVAL;
2640 		operand2_flags = var->flags;
2641 		*var2 = var;
2642 	}
2643 
2644 	if ((operand1_flags & HIST_FIELD_FL_TIMESTAMP_USECS) !=
2645 	    (operand2_flags & HIST_FIELD_FL_TIMESTAMP_USECS)) {
2646 		hist_err(tr, HIST_ERR_TIMESTAMP_MISMATCH, 0);
2647 		return -EINVAL;
2648 	}
2649 
2650 	return 0;
2651 }
2652 
2653 static struct hist_field *parse_expr(struct hist_trigger_data *hist_data,
2654 				     struct trace_event_file *file,
2655 				     char *str, unsigned long flags,
2656 				     char *var_name, unsigned int *n_subexprs)
2657 {
2658 	struct hist_field *operand1 = NULL, *operand2 = NULL, *expr = NULL;
2659 	struct hist_field *var1 = NULL, *var2 = NULL;
2660 	unsigned long operand_flags, operand2_flags;
2661 	int field_op, ret = -EINVAL;
2662 	char *sep, *operand1_str;
2663 	enum hist_field_fn op_fn;
2664 	bool combine_consts;
2665 
2666 	if (*n_subexprs > 3) {
2667 		hist_err(file->tr, HIST_ERR_TOO_MANY_SUBEXPR, errpos(str));
2668 		return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
2669 	}
2670 
2671 	field_op = contains_operator(str, &sep);
2672 
2673 	if (field_op == FIELD_OP_NONE)
2674 		return parse_atom(hist_data, file, str, &flags, var_name);
2675 
2676 	if (field_op == FIELD_OP_UNARY_MINUS)
2677 		return parse_unary(hist_data, file, str, flags, var_name, n_subexprs);
2678 
2679 	/* Binary operator found, increment n_subexprs */
2680 	++*n_subexprs;
2681 
2682 	/* Split the expression string at the root operator */
2683 	if (!sep)
2684 		return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
2685 
2686 	*sep = '\0';
2687 	operand1_str = str;
2688 	str = sep+1;
2689 
2690 	/* Binary operator requires both operands */
2691 	if (*operand1_str == '\0' || *str == '\0')
2692 		return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
2693 
2694 	operand_flags = 0;
2695 
2696 	/* LHS of string is an expression e.g. a+b in a+b+c */
2697 	operand1 = parse_expr(hist_data, file, operand1_str, operand_flags, NULL, n_subexprs);
2698 	if (IS_ERR(operand1))
2699 		return ERR_CAST(operand1);
2700 
2701 	if (operand1->flags & HIST_FIELD_FL_STRING) {
2702 		hist_err(file->tr, HIST_ERR_INVALID_STR_OPERAND, errpos(operand1_str));
2703 		ret = -EINVAL;
2704 		goto free_op1;
2705 	}
2706 
2707 	/* RHS of string is another expression e.g. c in a+b+c */
2708 	operand_flags = 0;
2709 	operand2 = parse_expr(hist_data, file, str, operand_flags, NULL, n_subexprs);
2710 	if (IS_ERR(operand2)) {
2711 		ret = PTR_ERR(operand2);
2712 		goto free_op1;
2713 	}
2714 	if (operand2->flags & HIST_FIELD_FL_STRING) {
2715 		hist_err(file->tr, HIST_ERR_INVALID_STR_OPERAND, errpos(str));
2716 		ret = -EINVAL;
2717 		goto free_operands;
2718 	}
2719 
2720 	switch (field_op) {
2721 	case FIELD_OP_MINUS:
2722 		op_fn = HIST_FIELD_FN_MINUS;
2723 		break;
2724 	case FIELD_OP_PLUS:
2725 		op_fn = HIST_FIELD_FN_PLUS;
2726 		break;
2727 	case FIELD_OP_DIV:
2728 		op_fn = HIST_FIELD_FN_DIV;
2729 		break;
2730 	case FIELD_OP_MULT:
2731 		op_fn = HIST_FIELD_FN_MULT;
2732 		break;
2733 	default:
2734 		ret = -EINVAL;
2735 		goto free_operands;
2736 	}
2737 
2738 	ret = check_expr_operands(file->tr, operand1, operand2, &var1, &var2);
2739 	if (ret)
2740 		goto free_operands;
2741 
2742 	operand_flags = var1 ? var1->flags : operand1->flags;
2743 	operand2_flags = var2 ? var2->flags : operand2->flags;
2744 
2745 	/*
2746 	 * If both operands are constant, the expression can be
2747 	 * collapsed to a single constant.
2748 	 */
2749 	combine_consts = operand_flags & operand2_flags & HIST_FIELD_FL_CONST;
2750 
2751 	flags |= combine_consts ? HIST_FIELD_FL_CONST : HIST_FIELD_FL_EXPR;
2752 
2753 	flags |= operand1->flags &
2754 		(HIST_FIELD_FL_TIMESTAMP | HIST_FIELD_FL_TIMESTAMP_USECS);
2755 
2756 	expr = create_hist_field(hist_data, NULL, flags, var_name);
2757 	if (!expr) {
2758 		ret = -ENOMEM;
2759 		goto free_operands;
2760 	}
2761 
2762 	operand1->read_once = true;
2763 	operand2->read_once = true;
2764 
2765 	/* The operands are now owned and free'd by 'expr' */
2766 	expr->operands[0] = operand1;
2767 	expr->operands[1] = operand2;
2768 
2769 	if (field_op == FIELD_OP_DIV &&
2770 			operand2_flags & HIST_FIELD_FL_CONST) {
2771 		u64 divisor = var2 ? var2->constant : operand2->constant;
2772 
2773 		if (!divisor) {
2774 			hist_err(file->tr, HIST_ERR_DIVISION_BY_ZERO, errpos(str));
2775 			ret = -EDOM;
2776 			goto free_expr;
2777 		}
2778 
2779 		/*
2780 		 * Copy the divisor here so we don't have to look it up
2781 		 * later if this is a var ref
2782 		 */
2783 		operand2->constant = divisor;
2784 		op_fn = hist_field_get_div_fn(operand2);
2785 	}
2786 
2787 	expr->fn_num = op_fn;
2788 
2789 	if (combine_consts) {
2790 		if (var1)
2791 			expr->operands[0] = var1;
2792 		if (var2)
2793 			expr->operands[1] = var2;
2794 
2795 		expr->constant = hist_fn_call(expr, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL);
2796 		expr->fn_num = HIST_FIELD_FN_CONST;
2797 
2798 		expr->operands[0] = NULL;
2799 		expr->operands[1] = NULL;
2800 
2801 		/*
2802 		 * var refs won't be destroyed immediately
2803 		 * See: destroy_hist_field()
2804 		 */
2805 		destroy_hist_field(operand2, 0);
2806 		destroy_hist_field(operand1, 0);
2807 
2808 		expr->name = expr_str(expr, 0);
2809 	} else {
2810 		/* The operand sizes should be the same, so just pick one */
2811 		expr->size = operand1->size;
2812 		expr->is_signed = operand1->is_signed;
2813 
2814 		expr->operator = field_op;
2815 		expr->type = kstrdup_const(operand1->type, GFP_KERNEL);
2816 		if (!expr->type) {
2817 			ret = -ENOMEM;
2818 			goto free_expr;
2819 		}
2820 
2821 		expr->name = expr_str(expr, 0);
2822 	}
2823 
2824 	return expr;
2825 
2826 free_operands:
2827 	destroy_hist_field(operand2, 0);
2828 free_op1:
2829 	destroy_hist_field(operand1, 0);
2830 	return ERR_PTR(ret);
2831 
2832 free_expr:
2833 	destroy_hist_field(expr, 0);
2834 	return ERR_PTR(ret);
2835 }
2836 
2837 static char *find_trigger_filter(struct hist_trigger_data *hist_data,
2838 				 struct trace_event_file *file)
2839 {
2840 	struct event_trigger_data *test;
2841 
2842 	lockdep_assert_held(&event_mutex);
2843 
2844 	list_for_each_entry(test, &file->triggers, list) {
2845 		if (test->cmd_ops->trigger_type == ETT_EVENT_HIST) {
2846 			if (test->private_data == hist_data)
2847 				return test->filter_str;
2848 		}
2849 	}
2850 
2851 	return NULL;
2852 }
2853 
2854 static struct event_command trigger_hist_cmd;
2855 static int event_hist_trigger_parse(struct event_command *cmd_ops,
2856 				    struct trace_event_file *file,
2857 				    char *glob, char *cmd,
2858 				    char *param_and_filter);
2859 
2860 static bool compatible_keys(struct hist_trigger_data *target_hist_data,
2861 			    struct hist_trigger_data *hist_data,
2862 			    unsigned int n_keys)
2863 {
2864 	struct hist_field *target_hist_field, *hist_field;
2865 	unsigned int n, i, j;
2866 
2867 	if (hist_data->n_fields - hist_data->n_vals != n_keys)
2868 		return false;
2869 
2870 	i = hist_data->n_vals;
2871 	j = target_hist_data->n_vals;
2872 
2873 	for (n = 0; n < n_keys; n++) {
2874 		hist_field = hist_data->fields[i + n];
2875 		target_hist_field = target_hist_data->fields[j + n];
2876 
2877 		if (strcmp(hist_field->type, target_hist_field->type) != 0)
2878 			return false;
2879 		if (hist_field->size != target_hist_field->size)
2880 			return false;
2881 		if (hist_field->is_signed != target_hist_field->is_signed)
2882 			return false;
2883 	}
2884 
2885 	return true;
2886 }
2887 
2888 static struct hist_trigger_data *
2889 find_compatible_hist(struct hist_trigger_data *target_hist_data,
2890 		     struct trace_event_file *file)
2891 {
2892 	struct hist_trigger_data *hist_data;
2893 	struct event_trigger_data *test;
2894 	unsigned int n_keys;
2895 
2896 	lockdep_assert_held(&event_mutex);
2897 
2898 	n_keys = target_hist_data->n_fields - target_hist_data->n_vals;
2899 
2900 	list_for_each_entry(test, &file->triggers, list) {
2901 		if (test->cmd_ops->trigger_type == ETT_EVENT_HIST) {
2902 			hist_data = test->private_data;
2903 
2904 			if (compatible_keys(target_hist_data, hist_data, n_keys))
2905 				return hist_data;
2906 		}
2907 	}
2908 
2909 	return NULL;
2910 }
2911 
2912 static struct trace_event_file *event_file(struct trace_array *tr,
2913 					   char *system, char *event_name)
2914 {
2915 	struct trace_event_file *file;
2916 
2917 	file = __find_event_file(tr, system, event_name);
2918 	if (!file)
2919 		return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
2920 
2921 	return file;
2922 }
2923 
2924 static struct hist_field *
2925 find_synthetic_field_var(struct hist_trigger_data *target_hist_data,
2926 			 char *system, char *event_name, char *field_name)
2927 {
2928 	struct hist_field *event_var;
2929 	char *synthetic_name;
2930 
2931 	synthetic_name = kzalloc(MAX_FILTER_STR_VAL, GFP_KERNEL);
2932 	if (!synthetic_name)
2933 		return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
2934 
2935 	strcpy(synthetic_name, "synthetic_");
2936 	strcat(synthetic_name, field_name);
2937 
2938 	event_var = find_event_var(target_hist_data, system, event_name, synthetic_name);
2939 
2940 	kfree(synthetic_name);
2941 
2942 	return event_var;
2943 }
2944 
2945 /**
2946  * create_field_var_hist - Automatically create a histogram and var for a field
2947  * @target_hist_data: The target hist trigger
2948  * @subsys_name: Optional subsystem name
2949  * @event_name: Optional event name
2950  * @field_name: The name of the field (and the resulting variable)
2951  *
2952  * Hist trigger actions fetch data from variables, not directly from
2953  * events.  However, for convenience, users are allowed to directly
2954  * specify an event field in an action, which will be automatically
2955  * converted into a variable on their behalf.
2956  *
2957  * If a user specifies a field on an event that isn't the event the
2958  * histogram currently being defined (the target event histogram), the
2959  * only way that can be accomplished is if a new hist trigger is
2960  * created and the field variable defined on that.
2961  *
2962  * This function creates a new histogram compatible with the target
2963  * event (meaning a histogram with the same key as the target
2964  * histogram), and creates a variable for the specified field, but
2965  * with 'synthetic_' prepended to the variable name in order to avoid
2966  * collision with normal field variables.
2967  *
2968  * Return: The variable created for the field.
2969  */
2970 static struct hist_field *
2971 create_field_var_hist(struct hist_trigger_data *target_hist_data,
2972 		      char *subsys_name, char *event_name, char *field_name)
2973 {
2974 	struct trace_array *tr = target_hist_data->event_file->tr;
2975 	struct hist_trigger_data *hist_data;
2976 	unsigned int i, n, first = true;
2977 	struct field_var_hist *var_hist;
2978 	struct trace_event_file *file;
2979 	struct hist_field *key_field;
2980 	struct hist_field *event_var;
2981 	char *saved_filter;
2982 	char *cmd;
2983 	int ret;
2984 
2985 	if (target_hist_data->n_field_var_hists >= SYNTH_FIELDS_MAX) {
2986 		hist_err(tr, HIST_ERR_TOO_MANY_FIELD_VARS, errpos(field_name));
2987 		return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
2988 	}
2989 
2990 	file = event_file(tr, subsys_name, event_name);
2991 
2992 	if (IS_ERR(file)) {
2993 		hist_err(tr, HIST_ERR_EVENT_FILE_NOT_FOUND, errpos(field_name));
2994 		ret = PTR_ERR(file);
2995 		return ERR_PTR(ret);
2996 	}
2997 
2998 	/*
2999 	 * Look for a histogram compatible with target.  We'll use the
3000 	 * found histogram specification to create a new matching
3001 	 * histogram with our variable on it.  target_hist_data is not
3002 	 * yet a registered histogram so we can't use that.
3003 	 */
3004 	hist_data = find_compatible_hist(target_hist_data, file);
3005 	if (!hist_data) {
3006 		hist_err(tr, HIST_ERR_HIST_NOT_FOUND, errpos(field_name));
3007 		return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
3008 	}
3009 
3010 	/* See if a synthetic field variable has already been created */
3011 	event_var = find_synthetic_field_var(target_hist_data, subsys_name,
3012 					     event_name, field_name);
3013 	if (!IS_ERR_OR_NULL(event_var))
3014 		return event_var;
3015 
3016 	var_hist = kzalloc(sizeof(*var_hist), GFP_KERNEL);
3017 	if (!var_hist)
3018 		return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
3019 
3020 	cmd = kzalloc(MAX_FILTER_STR_VAL, GFP_KERNEL);
3021 	if (!cmd) {
3022 		kfree(var_hist);
3023 		return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
3024 	}
3025 
3026 	/* Use the same keys as the compatible histogram */
3027 	strcat(cmd, "keys=");
3028 
3029 	for_each_hist_key_field(i, hist_data) {
3030 		key_field = hist_data->fields[i];
3031 		if (!first)
3032 			strcat(cmd, ",");
3033 		strcat(cmd, key_field->field->name);
3034 		first = false;
3035 	}
3036 
3037 	/* Create the synthetic field variable specification */
3038 	strcat(cmd, ":synthetic_");
3039 	strcat(cmd, field_name);
3040 	strcat(cmd, "=");
3041 	strcat(cmd, field_name);
3042 
3043 	/* Use the same filter as the compatible histogram */
3044 	saved_filter = find_trigger_filter(hist_data, file);
3045 	if (saved_filter) {
3046 		strcat(cmd, " if ");
3047 		strcat(cmd, saved_filter);
3048 	}
3049 
3050 	var_hist->cmd = kstrdup(cmd, GFP_KERNEL);
3051 	if (!var_hist->cmd) {
3052 		kfree(cmd);
3053 		kfree(var_hist);
3054 		return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
3055 	}
3056 
3057 	/* Save the compatible histogram information */
3058 	var_hist->hist_data = hist_data;
3059 
3060 	/* Create the new histogram with our variable */
3061 	ret = event_hist_trigger_parse(&trigger_hist_cmd, file,
3062 				       "", "hist", cmd);
3063 	if (ret) {
3064 		kfree(cmd);
3065 		kfree(var_hist->cmd);
3066 		kfree(var_hist);
3067 		hist_err(tr, HIST_ERR_HIST_CREATE_FAIL, errpos(field_name));
3068 		return ERR_PTR(ret);
3069 	}
3070 
3071 	kfree(cmd);
3072 
3073 	/* If we can't find the variable, something went wrong */
3074 	event_var = find_synthetic_field_var(target_hist_data, subsys_name,
3075 					     event_name, field_name);
3076 	if (IS_ERR_OR_NULL(event_var)) {
3077 		kfree(var_hist->cmd);
3078 		kfree(var_hist);
3079 		hist_err(tr, HIST_ERR_SYNTH_VAR_NOT_FOUND, errpos(field_name));
3080 		return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
3081 	}
3082 
3083 	n = target_hist_data->n_field_var_hists;
3084 	target_hist_data->field_var_hists[n] = var_hist;
3085 	target_hist_data->n_field_var_hists++;
3086 
3087 	return event_var;
3088 }
3089 
3090 static struct hist_field *
3091 find_target_event_var(struct hist_trigger_data *hist_data,
3092 		      char *subsys_name, char *event_name, char *var_name)
3093 {
3094 	struct trace_event_file *file = hist_data->event_file;
3095 	struct hist_field *hist_field = NULL;
3096 
3097 	if (subsys_name) {
3098 		struct trace_event_call *call;
3099 
3100 		if (!event_name)
3101 			return NULL;
3102 
3103 		call = file->event_call;
3104 
3105 		if (strcmp(subsys_name, call->class->system) != 0)
3106 			return NULL;
3107 
3108 		if (strcmp(event_name, trace_event_name(call)) != 0)
3109 			return NULL;
3110 	}
3111 
3112 	hist_field = find_var_field(hist_data, var_name);
3113 
3114 	return hist_field;
3115 }
3116 
3117 static inline void __update_field_vars(struct tracing_map_elt *elt,
3118 				       struct trace_buffer *buffer,
3119 				       struct ring_buffer_event *rbe,
3120 				       void *rec,
3121 				       struct field_var **field_vars,
3122 				       unsigned int n_field_vars,
3123 				       unsigned int field_var_str_start)
3124 {
3125 	struct hist_elt_data *elt_data = elt->private_data;
3126 	unsigned int i, j, var_idx;
3127 	u64 var_val;
3128 
3129 	/* Make sure stacktrace can fit in the string variable length */
3130 	BUILD_BUG_ON((HIST_STACKTRACE_DEPTH + 1) * sizeof(long) >= STR_VAR_LEN_MAX);
3131 
3132 	for (i = 0, j = field_var_str_start; i < n_field_vars; i++) {
3133 		struct field_var *field_var = field_vars[i];
3134 		struct hist_field *var = field_var->var;
3135 		struct hist_field *val = field_var->val;
3136 
3137 		var_val = hist_fn_call(val, elt, buffer, rbe, rec);
3138 		var_idx = var->var.idx;
3139 
3140 		if (val->flags & (HIST_FIELD_FL_STRING |
3141 				  HIST_FIELD_FL_STACKTRACE)) {
3142 			char *str = elt_data->field_var_str[j++];
3143 			char *val_str = (char *)(uintptr_t)var_val;
3144 			unsigned int size;
3145 
3146 			if (val->flags & HIST_FIELD_FL_STRING) {
3147 				size = min(val->size, STR_VAR_LEN_MAX);
3148 				strscpy(str, val_str, size);
3149 			} else {
3150 				char *stack_start = str + sizeof(unsigned long);
3151 				int e;
3152 
3153 				e = stack_trace_save((void *)stack_start,
3154 						     HIST_STACKTRACE_DEPTH,
3155 						     HIST_STACKTRACE_SKIP);
3156 				if (e < HIST_STACKTRACE_DEPTH - 1)
3157 					((unsigned long *)stack_start)[e] = 0;
3158 				*((unsigned long *)str) = e;
3159 			}
3160 			var_val = (u64)(uintptr_t)str;
3161 		}
3162 		tracing_map_set_var(elt, var_idx, var_val);
3163 	}
3164 }
3165 
3166 static void update_field_vars(struct hist_trigger_data *hist_data,
3167 			      struct tracing_map_elt *elt,
3168 			      struct trace_buffer *buffer,
3169 			      struct ring_buffer_event *rbe,
3170 			      void *rec)
3171 {
3172 	__update_field_vars(elt, buffer, rbe, rec, hist_data->field_vars,
3173 			    hist_data->n_field_vars, 0);
3174 }
3175 
3176 static void save_track_data_vars(struct hist_trigger_data *hist_data,
3177 				 struct tracing_map_elt *elt,
3178 				 struct trace_buffer *buffer,  void *rec,
3179 				 struct ring_buffer_event *rbe, void *key,
3180 				 struct action_data *data, u64 *var_ref_vals)
3181 {
3182 	__update_field_vars(elt, buffer, rbe, rec, hist_data->save_vars,
3183 			    hist_data->n_save_vars, hist_data->n_field_var_str);
3184 }
3185 
3186 static struct hist_field *create_var(struct hist_trigger_data *hist_data,
3187 				     struct trace_event_file *file,
3188 				     char *name, int size, const char *type)
3189 {
3190 	struct hist_field *var;
3191 	int idx;
3192 
3193 	if (find_var(hist_data, file, name) && !hist_data->remove) {
3194 		var = ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
3195 		goto out;
3196 	}
3197 
3198 	var = kzalloc(sizeof(struct hist_field), GFP_KERNEL);
3199 	if (!var) {
3200 		var = ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
3201 		goto out;
3202 	}
3203 
3204 	idx = tracing_map_add_var(hist_data->map);
3205 	if (idx < 0) {
3206 		kfree(var);
3207 		var = ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
3208 		goto out;
3209 	}
3210 
3211 	var->ref = 1;
3212 	var->flags = HIST_FIELD_FL_VAR;
3213 	var->var.idx = idx;
3214 	var->var.hist_data = var->hist_data = hist_data;
3215 	var->size = size;
3216 	var->var.name = kstrdup(name, GFP_KERNEL);
3217 	var->type = kstrdup_const(type, GFP_KERNEL);
3218 	if (!var->var.name || !var->type) {
3219 		kfree_const(var->type);
3220 		kfree(var->var.name);
3221 		kfree(var);
3222 		var = ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
3223 	}
3224  out:
3225 	return var;
3226 }
3227 
3228 static struct field_var *create_field_var(struct hist_trigger_data *hist_data,
3229 					  struct trace_event_file *file,
3230 					  char *field_name)
3231 {
3232 	struct hist_field *val = NULL, *var = NULL;
3233 	unsigned long flags = HIST_FIELD_FL_VAR;
3234 	struct trace_array *tr = file->tr;
3235 	struct field_var *field_var;
3236 	int ret = 0;
3237 
3238 	if (hist_data->n_field_vars >= SYNTH_FIELDS_MAX) {
3239 		hist_err(tr, HIST_ERR_TOO_MANY_FIELD_VARS, errpos(field_name));
3240 		ret = -EINVAL;
3241 		goto err;
3242 	}
3243 
3244 	val = parse_atom(hist_data, file, field_name, &flags, NULL);
3245 	if (IS_ERR(val)) {
3246 		hist_err(tr, HIST_ERR_FIELD_VAR_PARSE_FAIL, errpos(field_name));
3247 		ret = PTR_ERR(val);
3248 		goto err;
3249 	}
3250 
3251 	var = create_var(hist_data, file, field_name, val->size, val->type);
3252 	if (IS_ERR(var)) {
3253 		hist_err(tr, HIST_ERR_VAR_CREATE_FIND_FAIL, errpos(field_name));
3254 		kfree(val);
3255 		ret = PTR_ERR(var);
3256 		goto err;
3257 	}
3258 
3259 	field_var = kzalloc(sizeof(struct field_var), GFP_KERNEL);
3260 	if (!field_var) {
3261 		kfree(val);
3262 		kfree(var);
3263 		ret =  -ENOMEM;
3264 		goto err;
3265 	}
3266 
3267 	field_var->var = var;
3268 	field_var->val = val;
3269  out:
3270 	return field_var;
3271  err:
3272 	field_var = ERR_PTR(ret);
3273 	goto out;
3274 }
3275 
3276 /**
3277  * create_target_field_var - Automatically create a variable for a field
3278  * @target_hist_data: The target hist trigger
3279  * @subsys_name: Optional subsystem name
3280  * @event_name: Optional event name
3281  * @var_name: The name of the field (and the resulting variable)
3282  *
3283  * Hist trigger actions fetch data from variables, not directly from
3284  * events.  However, for convenience, users are allowed to directly
3285  * specify an event field in an action, which will be automatically
3286  * converted into a variable on their behalf.
3287  *
3288  * This function creates a field variable with the name var_name on
3289  * the hist trigger currently being defined on the target event.  If
3290  * subsys_name and event_name are specified, this function simply
3291  * verifies that they do in fact match the target event subsystem and
3292  * event name.
3293  *
3294  * Return: The variable created for the field.
3295  */
3296 static struct field_var *
3297 create_target_field_var(struct hist_trigger_data *target_hist_data,
3298 			char *subsys_name, char *event_name, char *var_name)
3299 {
3300 	struct trace_event_file *file = target_hist_data->event_file;
3301 
3302 	if (subsys_name) {
3303 		struct trace_event_call *call;
3304 
3305 		if (!event_name)
3306 			return NULL;
3307 
3308 		call = file->event_call;
3309 
3310 		if (strcmp(subsys_name, call->class->system) != 0)
3311 			return NULL;
3312 
3313 		if (strcmp(event_name, trace_event_name(call)) != 0)
3314 			return NULL;
3315 	}
3316 
3317 	return create_field_var(target_hist_data, file, var_name);
3318 }
3319 
3320 static bool check_track_val_max(u64 track_val, u64 var_val)
3321 {
3322 	if (var_val <= track_val)
3323 		return false;
3324 
3325 	return true;
3326 }
3327 
3328 static bool check_track_val_changed(u64 track_val, u64 var_val)
3329 {
3330 	if (var_val == track_val)
3331 		return false;
3332 
3333 	return true;
3334 }
3335 
3336 static u64 get_track_val(struct hist_trigger_data *hist_data,
3337 			 struct tracing_map_elt *elt,
3338 			 struct action_data *data)
3339 {
3340 	unsigned int track_var_idx = data->track_data.track_var->var.idx;
3341 	u64 track_val;
3342 
3343 	track_val = tracing_map_read_var(elt, track_var_idx);
3344 
3345 	return track_val;
3346 }
3347 
3348 static void save_track_val(struct hist_trigger_data *hist_data,
3349 			   struct tracing_map_elt *elt,
3350 			   struct action_data *data, u64 var_val)
3351 {
3352 	unsigned int track_var_idx = data->track_data.track_var->var.idx;
3353 
3354 	tracing_map_set_var(elt, track_var_idx, var_val);
3355 }
3356 
3357 static void save_track_data(struct hist_trigger_data *hist_data,
3358 			    struct tracing_map_elt *elt,
3359 			    struct trace_buffer *buffer, void *rec,
3360 			    struct ring_buffer_event *rbe, void *key,
3361 			    struct action_data *data, u64 *var_ref_vals)
3362 {
3363 	if (data->track_data.save_data)
3364 		data->track_data.save_data(hist_data, elt, buffer, rec, rbe,
3365 					   key, data, var_ref_vals);
3366 }
3367 
3368 static bool check_track_val(struct tracing_map_elt *elt,
3369 			    struct action_data *data,
3370 			    u64 var_val)
3371 {
3372 	struct hist_trigger_data *hist_data;
3373 	u64 track_val;
3374 
3375 	hist_data = data->track_data.track_var->hist_data;
3376 	track_val = get_track_val(hist_data, elt, data);
3377 
3378 	return data->track_data.check_val(track_val, var_val);
3379 }
3380 
3381 #ifdef CONFIG_TRACER_SNAPSHOT
3382 static bool cond_snapshot_update(struct trace_array *tr, void *cond_data)
3383 {
3384 	/* called with tr->max_lock held */
3385 	struct track_data *track_data = tr->cond_snapshot->cond_data;
3386 	struct hist_elt_data *elt_data, *track_elt_data;
3387 	struct snapshot_context *context = cond_data;
3388 	struct action_data *action;
3389 	u64 track_val;
3390 
3391 	if (!track_data)
3392 		return false;
3393 
3394 	action = track_data->action_data;
3395 
3396 	track_val = get_track_val(track_data->hist_data, context->elt,
3397 				  track_data->action_data);
3398 
3399 	if (!action->track_data.check_val(track_data->track_val, track_val))
3400 		return false;
3401 
3402 	track_data->track_val = track_val;
3403 	memcpy(track_data->key, context->key, track_data->key_len);
3404 
3405 	elt_data = context->elt->private_data;
3406 	track_elt_data = track_data->elt.private_data;
3407 	if (elt_data->comm)
3408 		strncpy(track_elt_data->comm, elt_data->comm, TASK_COMM_LEN);
3409 
3410 	track_data->updated = true;
3411 
3412 	return true;
3413 }
3414 
3415 static void save_track_data_snapshot(struct hist_trigger_data *hist_data,
3416 				     struct tracing_map_elt *elt,
3417 				     struct trace_buffer *buffer, void *rec,
3418 				     struct ring_buffer_event *rbe, void *key,
3419 				     struct action_data *data,
3420 				     u64 *var_ref_vals)
3421 {
3422 	struct trace_event_file *file = hist_data->event_file;
3423 	struct snapshot_context context;
3424 
3425 	context.elt = elt;
3426 	context.key = key;
3427 
3428 	tracing_snapshot_cond(file->tr, &context);
3429 }
3430 
3431 static void hist_trigger_print_key(struct seq_file *m,
3432 				   struct hist_trigger_data *hist_data,
3433 				   void *key,
3434 				   struct tracing_map_elt *elt);
3435 
3436 static struct action_data *snapshot_action(struct hist_trigger_data *hist_data)
3437 {
3438 	unsigned int i;
3439 
3440 	if (!hist_data->n_actions)
3441 		return NULL;
3442 
3443 	for (i = 0; i < hist_data->n_actions; i++) {
3444 		struct action_data *data = hist_data->actions[i];
3445 
3446 		if (data->action == ACTION_SNAPSHOT)
3447 			return data;
3448 	}
3449 
3450 	return NULL;
3451 }
3452 
3453 static void track_data_snapshot_print(struct seq_file *m,
3454 				      struct hist_trigger_data *hist_data)
3455 {
3456 	struct trace_event_file *file = hist_data->event_file;
3457 	struct track_data *track_data;
3458 	struct action_data *action;
3459 
3460 	track_data = tracing_cond_snapshot_data(file->tr);
3461 	if (!track_data)
3462 		return;
3463 
3464 	if (!track_data->updated)
3465 		return;
3466 
3467 	action = snapshot_action(hist_data);
3468 	if (!action)
3469 		return;
3470 
3471 	seq_puts(m, "\nSnapshot taken (see tracing/snapshot).  Details:\n");
3472 	seq_printf(m, "\ttriggering value { %s(%s) }: %10llu",
3473 		   action->handler == HANDLER_ONMAX ? "onmax" : "onchange",
3474 		   action->track_data.var_str, track_data->track_val);
3475 
3476 	seq_puts(m, "\ttriggered by event with key: ");
3477 	hist_trigger_print_key(m, hist_data, track_data->key, &track_data->elt);
3478 	seq_putc(m, '\n');
3479 }
3480 #else
3481 static bool cond_snapshot_update(struct trace_array *tr, void *cond_data)
3482 {
3483 	return false;
3484 }
3485 static void save_track_data_snapshot(struct hist_trigger_data *hist_data,
3486 				     struct tracing_map_elt *elt,
3487 				     struct trace_buffer *buffer, void *rec,
3488 				     struct ring_buffer_event *rbe, void *key,
3489 				     struct action_data *data,
3490 				     u64 *var_ref_vals) {}
3491 static void track_data_snapshot_print(struct seq_file *m,
3492 				      struct hist_trigger_data *hist_data) {}
3493 #endif /* CONFIG_TRACER_SNAPSHOT */
3494 
3495 static void track_data_print(struct seq_file *m,
3496 			     struct hist_trigger_data *hist_data,
3497 			     struct tracing_map_elt *elt,
3498 			     struct action_data *data)
3499 {
3500 	u64 track_val = get_track_val(hist_data, elt, data);
3501 	unsigned int i, save_var_idx;
3502 
3503 	if (data->handler == HANDLER_ONMAX)
3504 		seq_printf(m, "\n\tmax: %10llu", track_val);
3505 	else if (data->handler == HANDLER_ONCHANGE)
3506 		seq_printf(m, "\n\tchanged: %10llu", track_val);
3507 
3508 	if (data->action == ACTION_SNAPSHOT)
3509 		return;
3510 
3511 	for (i = 0; i < hist_data->n_save_vars; i++) {
3512 		struct hist_field *save_val = hist_data->save_vars[i]->val;
3513 		struct hist_field *save_var = hist_data->save_vars[i]->var;
3514 		u64 val;
3515 
3516 		save_var_idx = save_var->var.idx;
3517 
3518 		val = tracing_map_read_var(elt, save_var_idx);
3519 
3520 		if (save_val->flags & HIST_FIELD_FL_STRING) {
3521 			seq_printf(m, "  %s: %-32s", save_var->var.name,
3522 				   (char *)(uintptr_t)(val));
3523 		} else
3524 			seq_printf(m, "  %s: %10llu", save_var->var.name, val);
3525 	}
3526 }
3527 
3528 static void ontrack_action(struct hist_trigger_data *hist_data,
3529 			   struct tracing_map_elt *elt,
3530 			   struct trace_buffer *buffer, void *rec,
3531 			   struct ring_buffer_event *rbe, void *key,
3532 			   struct action_data *data, u64 *var_ref_vals)
3533 {
3534 	u64 var_val = var_ref_vals[data->track_data.var_ref->var_ref_idx];
3535 
3536 	if (check_track_val(elt, data, var_val)) {
3537 		save_track_val(hist_data, elt, data, var_val);
3538 		save_track_data(hist_data, elt, buffer, rec, rbe,
3539 				key, data, var_ref_vals);
3540 	}
3541 }
3542 
3543 static void action_data_destroy(struct action_data *data)
3544 {
3545 	unsigned int i;
3546 
3547 	lockdep_assert_held(&event_mutex);
3548 
3549 	kfree(data->action_name);
3550 
3551 	for (i = 0; i < data->n_params; i++)
3552 		kfree(data->params[i]);
3553 
3554 	if (data->synth_event)
3555 		data->synth_event->ref--;
3556 
3557 	kfree(data->synth_event_name);
3558 
3559 	kfree(data);
3560 }
3561 
3562 static void track_data_destroy(struct hist_trigger_data *hist_data,
3563 			       struct action_data *data)
3564 {
3565 	struct trace_event_file *file = hist_data->event_file;
3566 
3567 	destroy_hist_field(data->track_data.track_var, 0);
3568 
3569 	if (data->action == ACTION_SNAPSHOT) {
3570 		struct track_data *track_data;
3571 
3572 		track_data = tracing_cond_snapshot_data(file->tr);
3573 		if (track_data && track_data->hist_data == hist_data) {
3574 			tracing_snapshot_cond_disable(file->tr);
3575 			track_data_free(track_data);
3576 		}
3577 	}
3578 
3579 	kfree(data->track_data.var_str);
3580 
3581 	action_data_destroy(data);
3582 }
3583 
3584 static int action_create(struct hist_trigger_data *hist_data,
3585 			 struct action_data *data);
3586 
3587 static int track_data_create(struct hist_trigger_data *hist_data,
3588 			     struct action_data *data)
3589 {
3590 	struct hist_field *var_field, *ref_field, *track_var = NULL;
3591 	struct trace_event_file *file = hist_data->event_file;
3592 	struct trace_array *tr = file->tr;
3593 	char *track_data_var_str;
3594 	int ret = 0;
3595 
3596 	track_data_var_str = data->track_data.var_str;
3597 	if (track_data_var_str[0] != '$') {
3598 		hist_err(tr, HIST_ERR_ONX_NOT_VAR, errpos(track_data_var_str));
3599 		return -EINVAL;
3600 	}
3601 	track_data_var_str++;
3602 
3603 	var_field = find_target_event_var(hist_data, NULL, NULL, track_data_var_str);
3604 	if (!var_field) {
3605 		hist_err(tr, HIST_ERR_ONX_VAR_NOT_FOUND, errpos(track_data_var_str));
3606 		return -EINVAL;
3607 	}
3608 
3609 	ref_field = create_var_ref(hist_data, var_field, NULL, NULL);
3610 	if (!ref_field)
3611 		return -ENOMEM;
3612 
3613 	data->track_data.var_ref = ref_field;
3614 
3615 	if (data->handler == HANDLER_ONMAX)
3616 		track_var = create_var(hist_data, file, "__max", sizeof(u64), "u64");
3617 	if (IS_ERR(track_var)) {
3618 		hist_err(tr, HIST_ERR_ONX_VAR_CREATE_FAIL, 0);
3619 		ret = PTR_ERR(track_var);
3620 		goto out;
3621 	}
3622 
3623 	if (data->handler == HANDLER_ONCHANGE)
3624 		track_var = create_var(hist_data, file, "__change", sizeof(u64), "u64");
3625 	if (IS_ERR(track_var)) {
3626 		hist_err(tr, HIST_ERR_ONX_VAR_CREATE_FAIL, 0);
3627 		ret = PTR_ERR(track_var);
3628 		goto out;
3629 	}
3630 	data->track_data.track_var = track_var;
3631 
3632 	ret = action_create(hist_data, data);
3633  out:
3634 	return ret;
3635 }
3636 
3637 static int parse_action_params(struct trace_array *tr, char *params,
3638 			       struct action_data *data)
3639 {
3640 	char *param, *saved_param;
3641 	bool first_param = true;
3642 	int ret = 0;
3643 
3644 	while (params) {
3645 		if (data->n_params >= SYNTH_FIELDS_MAX) {
3646 			hist_err(tr, HIST_ERR_TOO_MANY_PARAMS, 0);
3647 			ret = -EINVAL;
3648 			goto out;
3649 		}
3650 
3651 		param = strsep(&params, ",");
3652 		if (!param) {
3653 			hist_err(tr, HIST_ERR_PARAM_NOT_FOUND, 0);
3654 			ret = -EINVAL;
3655 			goto out;
3656 		}
3657 
3658 		param = strstrip(param);
3659 		if (strlen(param) < 2) {
3660 			hist_err(tr, HIST_ERR_INVALID_PARAM, errpos(param));
3661 			ret = -EINVAL;
3662 			goto out;
3663 		}
3664 
3665 		saved_param = kstrdup(param, GFP_KERNEL);
3666 		if (!saved_param) {
3667 			ret = -ENOMEM;
3668 			goto out;
3669 		}
3670 
3671 		if (first_param && data->use_trace_keyword) {
3672 			data->synth_event_name = saved_param;
3673 			first_param = false;
3674 			continue;
3675 		}
3676 		first_param = false;
3677 
3678 		data->params[data->n_params++] = saved_param;
3679 	}
3680  out:
3681 	return ret;
3682 }
3683 
3684 static int action_parse(struct trace_array *tr, char *str, struct action_data *data,
3685 			enum handler_id handler)
3686 {
3687 	char *action_name;
3688 	int ret = 0;
3689 
3690 	strsep(&str, ".");
3691 	if (!str) {
3692 		hist_err(tr, HIST_ERR_ACTION_NOT_FOUND, 0);
3693 		ret = -EINVAL;
3694 		goto out;
3695 	}
3696 
3697 	action_name = strsep(&str, "(");
3698 	if (!action_name || !str) {
3699 		hist_err(tr, HIST_ERR_ACTION_NOT_FOUND, 0);
3700 		ret = -EINVAL;
3701 		goto out;
3702 	}
3703 
3704 	if (str_has_prefix(action_name, "save")) {
3705 		char *params = strsep(&str, ")");
3706 
3707 		if (!params) {
3708 			hist_err(tr, HIST_ERR_NO_SAVE_PARAMS, 0);
3709 			ret = -EINVAL;
3710 			goto out;
3711 		}
3712 
3713 		ret = parse_action_params(tr, params, data);
3714 		if (ret)
3715 			goto out;
3716 
3717 		if (handler == HANDLER_ONMAX)
3718 			data->track_data.check_val = check_track_val_max;
3719 		else if (handler == HANDLER_ONCHANGE)
3720 			data->track_data.check_val = check_track_val_changed;
3721 		else {
3722 			hist_err(tr, HIST_ERR_ACTION_MISMATCH, errpos(action_name));
3723 			ret = -EINVAL;
3724 			goto out;
3725 		}
3726 
3727 		data->track_data.save_data = save_track_data_vars;
3728 		data->fn = ontrack_action;
3729 		data->action = ACTION_SAVE;
3730 	} else if (str_has_prefix(action_name, "snapshot")) {
3731 		char *params = strsep(&str, ")");
3732 
3733 		if (!str) {
3734 			hist_err(tr, HIST_ERR_NO_CLOSING_PAREN, errpos(params));
3735 			ret = -EINVAL;
3736 			goto out;
3737 		}
3738 
3739 		if (handler == HANDLER_ONMAX)
3740 			data->track_data.check_val = check_track_val_max;
3741 		else if (handler == HANDLER_ONCHANGE)
3742 			data->track_data.check_val = check_track_val_changed;
3743 		else {
3744 			hist_err(tr, HIST_ERR_ACTION_MISMATCH, errpos(action_name));
3745 			ret = -EINVAL;
3746 			goto out;
3747 		}
3748 
3749 		data->track_data.save_data = save_track_data_snapshot;
3750 		data->fn = ontrack_action;
3751 		data->action = ACTION_SNAPSHOT;
3752 	} else {
3753 		char *params = strsep(&str, ")");
3754 
3755 		if (str_has_prefix(action_name, "trace"))
3756 			data->use_trace_keyword = true;
3757 
3758 		if (params) {
3759 			ret = parse_action_params(tr, params, data);
3760 			if (ret)
3761 				goto out;
3762 		}
3763 
3764 		if (handler == HANDLER_ONMAX)
3765 			data->track_data.check_val = check_track_val_max;
3766 		else if (handler == HANDLER_ONCHANGE)
3767 			data->track_data.check_val = check_track_val_changed;
3768 
3769 		if (handler != HANDLER_ONMATCH) {
3770 			data->track_data.save_data = action_trace;
3771 			data->fn = ontrack_action;
3772 		} else
3773 			data->fn = action_trace;
3774 
3775 		data->action = ACTION_TRACE;
3776 	}
3777 
3778 	data->action_name = kstrdup(action_name, GFP_KERNEL);
3779 	if (!data->action_name) {
3780 		ret = -ENOMEM;
3781 		goto out;
3782 	}
3783 
3784 	data->handler = handler;
3785  out:
3786 	return ret;
3787 }
3788 
3789 static struct action_data *track_data_parse(struct hist_trigger_data *hist_data,
3790 					    char *str, enum handler_id handler)
3791 {
3792 	struct action_data *data;
3793 	int ret = -EINVAL;
3794 	char *var_str;
3795 
3796 	data = kzalloc(sizeof(*data), GFP_KERNEL);
3797 	if (!data)
3798 		return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
3799 
3800 	var_str = strsep(&str, ")");
3801 	if (!var_str || !str) {
3802 		ret = -EINVAL;
3803 		goto free;
3804 	}
3805 
3806 	data->track_data.var_str = kstrdup(var_str, GFP_KERNEL);
3807 	if (!data->track_data.var_str) {
3808 		ret = -ENOMEM;
3809 		goto free;
3810 	}
3811 
3812 	ret = action_parse(hist_data->event_file->tr, str, data, handler);
3813 	if (ret)
3814 		goto free;
3815  out:
3816 	return data;
3817  free:
3818 	track_data_destroy(hist_data, data);
3819 	data = ERR_PTR(ret);
3820 	goto out;
3821 }
3822 
3823 static void onmatch_destroy(struct action_data *data)
3824 {
3825 	kfree(data->match_data.event);
3826 	kfree(data->match_data.event_system);
3827 
3828 	action_data_destroy(data);
3829 }
3830 
3831 static void destroy_field_var(struct field_var *field_var)
3832 {
3833 	if (!field_var)
3834 		return;
3835 
3836 	destroy_hist_field(field_var->var, 0);
3837 	destroy_hist_field(field_var->val, 0);
3838 
3839 	kfree(field_var);
3840 }
3841 
3842 static void destroy_field_vars(struct hist_trigger_data *hist_data)
3843 {
3844 	unsigned int i;
3845 
3846 	for (i = 0; i < hist_data->n_field_vars; i++)
3847 		destroy_field_var(hist_data->field_vars[i]);
3848 
3849 	for (i = 0; i < hist_data->n_save_vars; i++)
3850 		destroy_field_var(hist_data->save_vars[i]);
3851 }
3852 
3853 static void save_field_var(struct hist_trigger_data *hist_data,
3854 			   struct field_var *field_var)
3855 {
3856 	hist_data->field_vars[hist_data->n_field_vars++] = field_var;
3857 
3858 	/* Stack traces are saved in the string storage too */
3859 	if (field_var->val->flags & (HIST_FIELD_FL_STRING | HIST_FIELD_FL_STACKTRACE))
3860 		hist_data->n_field_var_str++;
3861 }
3862 
3863 
3864 static int check_synth_field(struct synth_event *event,
3865 			     struct hist_field *hist_field,
3866 			     unsigned int field_pos)
3867 {
3868 	struct synth_field *field;
3869 
3870 	if (field_pos >= event->n_fields)
3871 		return -EINVAL;
3872 
3873 	field = event->fields[field_pos];
3874 
3875 	/*
3876 	 * A dynamic string synth field can accept static or
3877 	 * dynamic. A static string synth field can only accept a
3878 	 * same-sized static string, which is checked for later.
3879 	 */
3880 	if (strstr(hist_field->type, "char[") && field->is_string
3881 	    && field->is_dynamic)
3882 		return 0;
3883 
3884 	if (strstr(hist_field->type, "long[") && field->is_stack)
3885 		return 0;
3886 
3887 	if (strcmp(field->type, hist_field->type) != 0) {
3888 		if (field->size != hist_field->size ||
3889 		    (!field->is_string && field->is_signed != hist_field->is_signed))
3890 			return -EINVAL;
3891 	}
3892 
3893 	return 0;
3894 }
3895 
3896 static struct hist_field *
3897 trace_action_find_var(struct hist_trigger_data *hist_data,
3898 		      struct action_data *data,
3899 		      char *system, char *event, char *var)
3900 {
3901 	struct trace_array *tr = hist_data->event_file->tr;
3902 	struct hist_field *hist_field;
3903 
3904 	var++; /* skip '$' */
3905 
3906 	hist_field = find_target_event_var(hist_data, system, event, var);
3907 	if (!hist_field) {
3908 		if (!system && data->handler == HANDLER_ONMATCH) {
3909 			system = data->match_data.event_system;
3910 			event = data->match_data.event;
3911 		}
3912 
3913 		hist_field = find_event_var(hist_data, system, event, var);
3914 	}
3915 
3916 	if (!hist_field)
3917 		hist_err(tr, HIST_ERR_PARAM_NOT_FOUND, errpos(var));
3918 
3919 	return hist_field;
3920 }
3921 
3922 static struct hist_field *
3923 trace_action_create_field_var(struct hist_trigger_data *hist_data,
3924 			      struct action_data *data, char *system,
3925 			      char *event, char *var)
3926 {
3927 	struct hist_field *hist_field = NULL;
3928 	struct field_var *field_var;
3929 
3930 	/*
3931 	 * First try to create a field var on the target event (the
3932 	 * currently being defined).  This will create a variable for
3933 	 * unqualified fields on the target event, or if qualified,
3934 	 * target fields that have qualified names matching the target.
3935 	 */
3936 	field_var = create_target_field_var(hist_data, system, event, var);
3937 
3938 	if (field_var && !IS_ERR(field_var)) {
3939 		save_field_var(hist_data, field_var);
3940 		hist_field = field_var->var;
3941 	} else {
3942 		field_var = NULL;
3943 		/*
3944 		 * If no explicit system.event is specified, default to
3945 		 * looking for fields on the onmatch(system.event.xxx)
3946 		 * event.
3947 		 */
3948 		if (!system && data->handler == HANDLER_ONMATCH) {
3949 			system = data->match_data.event_system;
3950 			event = data->match_data.event;
3951 		}
3952 
3953 		if (!event)
3954 			goto free;
3955 		/*
3956 		 * At this point, we're looking at a field on another
3957 		 * event.  Because we can't modify a hist trigger on
3958 		 * another event to add a variable for a field, we need
3959 		 * to create a new trigger on that event and create the
3960 		 * variable at the same time.
3961 		 */
3962 		hist_field = create_field_var_hist(hist_data, system, event, var);
3963 		if (IS_ERR(hist_field))
3964 			goto free;
3965 	}
3966  out:
3967 	return hist_field;
3968  free:
3969 	destroy_field_var(field_var);
3970 	hist_field = NULL;
3971 	goto out;
3972 }
3973 
3974 static int trace_action_create(struct hist_trigger_data *hist_data,
3975 			       struct action_data *data)
3976 {
3977 	struct trace_array *tr = hist_data->event_file->tr;
3978 	char *event_name, *param, *system = NULL;
3979 	struct hist_field *hist_field, *var_ref;
3980 	unsigned int i;
3981 	unsigned int field_pos = 0;
3982 	struct synth_event *event;
3983 	char *synth_event_name;
3984 	int var_ref_idx, ret = 0;
3985 
3986 	lockdep_assert_held(&event_mutex);
3987 
3988 	/* Sanity check to avoid out-of-bound write on 'data->var_ref_idx' */
3989 	if (data->n_params > SYNTH_FIELDS_MAX)
3990 		return -EINVAL;
3991 
3992 	if (data->use_trace_keyword)
3993 		synth_event_name = data->synth_event_name;
3994 	else
3995 		synth_event_name = data->action_name;
3996 
3997 	event = find_synth_event(synth_event_name);
3998 	if (!event) {
3999 		hist_err(tr, HIST_ERR_SYNTH_EVENT_NOT_FOUND, errpos(synth_event_name));
4000 		return -EINVAL;
4001 	}
4002 
4003 	event->ref++;
4004 
4005 	for (i = 0; i < data->n_params; i++) {
4006 		char *p;
4007 
4008 		p = param = kstrdup(data->params[i], GFP_KERNEL);
4009 		if (!param) {
4010 			ret = -ENOMEM;
4011 			goto err;
4012 		}
4013 
4014 		system = strsep(&param, ".");
4015 		if (!param) {
4016 			param = (char *)system;
4017 			system = event_name = NULL;
4018 		} else {
4019 			event_name = strsep(&param, ".");
4020 			if (!param) {
4021 				kfree(p);
4022 				ret = -EINVAL;
4023 				goto err;
4024 			}
4025 		}
4026 
4027 		if (param[0] == '$')
4028 			hist_field = trace_action_find_var(hist_data, data,
4029 							   system, event_name,
4030 							   param);
4031 		else
4032 			hist_field = trace_action_create_field_var(hist_data,
4033 								   data,
4034 								   system,
4035 								   event_name,
4036 								   param);
4037 
4038 		if (!hist_field) {
4039 			kfree(p);
4040 			ret = -EINVAL;
4041 			goto err;
4042 		}
4043 
4044 		if (check_synth_field(event, hist_field, field_pos) == 0) {
4045 			var_ref = create_var_ref(hist_data, hist_field,
4046 						 system, event_name);
4047 			if (!var_ref) {
4048 				kfree(p);
4049 				ret = -ENOMEM;
4050 				goto err;
4051 			}
4052 
4053 			var_ref_idx = find_var_ref_idx(hist_data, var_ref);
4054 			if (WARN_ON(var_ref_idx < 0)) {
4055 				kfree(p);
4056 				ret = var_ref_idx;
4057 				goto err;
4058 			}
4059 
4060 			data->var_ref_idx[i] = var_ref_idx;
4061 
4062 			field_pos++;
4063 			kfree(p);
4064 			continue;
4065 		}
4066 
4067 		hist_err(tr, HIST_ERR_SYNTH_TYPE_MISMATCH, errpos(param));
4068 		kfree(p);
4069 		ret = -EINVAL;
4070 		goto err;
4071 	}
4072 
4073 	if (field_pos != event->n_fields) {
4074 		hist_err(tr, HIST_ERR_SYNTH_COUNT_MISMATCH, errpos(event->name));
4075 		ret = -EINVAL;
4076 		goto err;
4077 	}
4078 
4079 	data->synth_event = event;
4080  out:
4081 	return ret;
4082  err:
4083 	event->ref--;
4084 
4085 	goto out;
4086 }
4087 
4088 static int action_create(struct hist_trigger_data *hist_data,
4089 			 struct action_data *data)
4090 {
4091 	struct trace_event_file *file = hist_data->event_file;
4092 	struct trace_array *tr = file->tr;
4093 	struct track_data *track_data;
4094 	struct field_var *field_var;
4095 	unsigned int i;
4096 	char *param;
4097 	int ret = 0;
4098 
4099 	if (data->action == ACTION_TRACE)
4100 		return trace_action_create(hist_data, data);
4101 
4102 	if (data->action == ACTION_SNAPSHOT) {
4103 		track_data = track_data_alloc(hist_data->key_size, data, hist_data);
4104 		if (IS_ERR(track_data)) {
4105 			ret = PTR_ERR(track_data);
4106 			goto out;
4107 		}
4108 
4109 		ret = tracing_snapshot_cond_enable(file->tr, track_data,
4110 						   cond_snapshot_update);
4111 		if (ret)
4112 			track_data_free(track_data);
4113 
4114 		goto out;
4115 	}
4116 
4117 	if (data->action == ACTION_SAVE) {
4118 		if (hist_data->n_save_vars) {
4119 			ret = -EEXIST;
4120 			hist_err(tr, HIST_ERR_TOO_MANY_SAVE_ACTIONS, 0);
4121 			goto out;
4122 		}
4123 
4124 		for (i = 0; i < data->n_params; i++) {
4125 			param = kstrdup(data->params[i], GFP_KERNEL);
4126 			if (!param) {
4127 				ret = -ENOMEM;
4128 				goto out;
4129 			}
4130 
4131 			field_var = create_target_field_var(hist_data, NULL, NULL, param);
4132 			if (IS_ERR(field_var)) {
4133 				hist_err(tr, HIST_ERR_FIELD_VAR_CREATE_FAIL,
4134 					 errpos(param));
4135 				ret = PTR_ERR(field_var);
4136 				kfree(param);
4137 				goto out;
4138 			}
4139 
4140 			hist_data->save_vars[hist_data->n_save_vars++] = field_var;
4141 			if (field_var->val->flags &
4142 			    (HIST_FIELD_FL_STRING | HIST_FIELD_FL_STACKTRACE))
4143 				hist_data->n_save_var_str++;
4144 			kfree(param);
4145 		}
4146 	}
4147  out:
4148 	return ret;
4149 }
4150 
4151 static int onmatch_create(struct hist_trigger_data *hist_data,
4152 			  struct action_data *data)
4153 {
4154 	return action_create(hist_data, data);
4155 }
4156 
4157 static struct action_data *onmatch_parse(struct trace_array *tr, char *str)
4158 {
4159 	char *match_event, *match_event_system;
4160 	struct action_data *data;
4161 	int ret = -EINVAL;
4162 
4163 	data = kzalloc(sizeof(*data), GFP_KERNEL);
4164 	if (!data)
4165 		return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
4166 
4167 	match_event = strsep(&str, ")");
4168 	if (!match_event || !str) {
4169 		hist_err(tr, HIST_ERR_NO_CLOSING_PAREN, errpos(match_event));
4170 		goto free;
4171 	}
4172 
4173 	match_event_system = strsep(&match_event, ".");
4174 	if (!match_event) {
4175 		hist_err(tr, HIST_ERR_SUBSYS_NOT_FOUND, errpos(match_event_system));
4176 		goto free;
4177 	}
4178 
4179 	if (IS_ERR(event_file(tr, match_event_system, match_event))) {
4180 		hist_err(tr, HIST_ERR_INVALID_SUBSYS_EVENT, errpos(match_event));
4181 		goto free;
4182 	}
4183 
4184 	data->match_data.event = kstrdup(match_event, GFP_KERNEL);
4185 	if (!data->match_data.event) {
4186 		ret = -ENOMEM;
4187 		goto free;
4188 	}
4189 
4190 	data->match_data.event_system = kstrdup(match_event_system, GFP_KERNEL);
4191 	if (!data->match_data.event_system) {
4192 		ret = -ENOMEM;
4193 		goto free;
4194 	}
4195 
4196 	ret = action_parse(tr, str, data, HANDLER_ONMATCH);
4197 	if (ret)
4198 		goto free;
4199  out:
4200 	return data;
4201  free:
4202 	onmatch_destroy(data);
4203 	data = ERR_PTR(ret);
4204 	goto out;
4205 }
4206 
4207 static int create_hitcount_val(struct hist_trigger_data *hist_data)
4208 {
4209 	hist_data->fields[HITCOUNT_IDX] =
4210 		create_hist_field(hist_data, NULL, HIST_FIELD_FL_HITCOUNT, NULL);
4211 	if (!hist_data->fields[HITCOUNT_IDX])
4212 		return -ENOMEM;
4213 
4214 	hist_data->n_vals++;
4215 	hist_data->n_fields++;
4216 
4217 	if (WARN_ON(hist_data->n_vals > TRACING_MAP_VALS_MAX))
4218 		return -EINVAL;
4219 
4220 	return 0;
4221 }
4222 
4223 static int __create_val_field(struct hist_trigger_data *hist_data,
4224 			      unsigned int val_idx,
4225 			      struct trace_event_file *file,
4226 			      char *var_name, char *field_str,
4227 			      unsigned long flags)
4228 {
4229 	struct hist_field *hist_field;
4230 	int ret = 0, n_subexprs = 0;
4231 
4232 	hist_field = parse_expr(hist_data, file, field_str, flags, var_name, &n_subexprs);
4233 	if (IS_ERR(hist_field)) {
4234 		ret = PTR_ERR(hist_field);
4235 		goto out;
4236 	}
4237 
4238 	/* values and variables should not have some modifiers */
4239 	if (hist_field->flags & HIST_FIELD_FL_VAR) {
4240 		/* Variable */
4241 		if (hist_field->flags & (HIST_FIELD_FL_GRAPH | HIST_FIELD_FL_PERCENT |
4242 					 HIST_FIELD_FL_BUCKET | HIST_FIELD_FL_LOG2))
4243 			goto err;
4244 	} else {
4245 		/* Value */
4246 		if (hist_field->flags & (HIST_FIELD_FL_GRAPH | HIST_FIELD_FL_PERCENT |
4247 					 HIST_FIELD_FL_BUCKET | HIST_FIELD_FL_LOG2 |
4248 					 HIST_FIELD_FL_SYM | HIST_FIELD_FL_SYM_OFFSET |
4249 					 HIST_FIELD_FL_SYSCALL | HIST_FIELD_FL_STACKTRACE))
4250 			goto err;
4251 	}
4252 
4253 	hist_data->fields[val_idx] = hist_field;
4254 
4255 	++hist_data->n_vals;
4256 	++hist_data->n_fields;
4257 
4258 	if (WARN_ON(hist_data->n_vals > TRACING_MAP_VALS_MAX + TRACING_MAP_VARS_MAX))
4259 		ret = -EINVAL;
4260  out:
4261 	return ret;
4262  err:
4263 	hist_err(file->tr, HIST_ERR_BAD_FIELD_MODIFIER, errpos(field_str));
4264 	return -EINVAL;
4265 }
4266 
4267 static int create_val_field(struct hist_trigger_data *hist_data,
4268 			    unsigned int val_idx,
4269 			    struct trace_event_file *file,
4270 			    char *field_str)
4271 {
4272 	if (WARN_ON(val_idx >= TRACING_MAP_VALS_MAX))
4273 		return -EINVAL;
4274 
4275 	return __create_val_field(hist_data, val_idx, file, NULL, field_str, 0);
4276 }
4277 
4278 static const char no_comm[] = "(no comm)";
4279 
4280 static u64 hist_field_execname(struct hist_field *hist_field,
4281 			       struct tracing_map_elt *elt,
4282 			       struct trace_buffer *buffer,
4283 			       struct ring_buffer_event *rbe,
4284 			       void *event)
4285 {
4286 	struct hist_elt_data *elt_data;
4287 
4288 	if (WARN_ON_ONCE(!elt))
4289 		return (u64)(unsigned long)no_comm;
4290 
4291 	elt_data = elt->private_data;
4292 
4293 	if (WARN_ON_ONCE(!elt_data->comm))
4294 		return (u64)(unsigned long)no_comm;
4295 
4296 	return (u64)(unsigned long)(elt_data->comm);
4297 }
4298 
4299 static u64 hist_field_stack(struct hist_field *hist_field,
4300 			    struct tracing_map_elt *elt,
4301 			    struct trace_buffer *buffer,
4302 			    struct ring_buffer_event *rbe,
4303 			    void *event)
4304 {
4305 	u32 str_item = *(u32 *)(event + hist_field->field->offset);
4306 	int str_loc = str_item & 0xffff;
4307 	char *addr = (char *)(event + str_loc);
4308 
4309 	return (u64)(unsigned long)addr;
4310 }
4311 
4312 static u64 hist_fn_call(struct hist_field *hist_field,
4313 			struct tracing_map_elt *elt,
4314 			struct trace_buffer *buffer,
4315 			struct ring_buffer_event *rbe,
4316 			void *event)
4317 {
4318 	switch (hist_field->fn_num) {
4319 	case HIST_FIELD_FN_VAR_REF:
4320 		return hist_field_var_ref(hist_field, elt, buffer, rbe, event);
4321 	case HIST_FIELD_FN_COUNTER:
4322 		return hist_field_counter(hist_field, elt, buffer, rbe, event);
4323 	case HIST_FIELD_FN_CONST:
4324 		return hist_field_const(hist_field, elt, buffer, rbe, event);
4325 	case HIST_FIELD_FN_LOG2:
4326 		return hist_field_log2(hist_field, elt, buffer, rbe, event);
4327 	case HIST_FIELD_FN_BUCKET:
4328 		return hist_field_bucket(hist_field, elt, buffer, rbe, event);
4329 	case HIST_FIELD_FN_TIMESTAMP:
4330 		return hist_field_timestamp(hist_field, elt, buffer, rbe, event);
4331 	case HIST_FIELD_FN_CPU:
4332 		return hist_field_cpu(hist_field, elt, buffer, rbe, event);
4333 	case HIST_FIELD_FN_STRING:
4334 		return hist_field_string(hist_field, elt, buffer, rbe, event);
4335 	case HIST_FIELD_FN_DYNSTRING:
4336 		return hist_field_dynstring(hist_field, elt, buffer, rbe, event);
4337 	case HIST_FIELD_FN_RELDYNSTRING:
4338 		return hist_field_reldynstring(hist_field, elt, buffer, rbe, event);
4339 	case HIST_FIELD_FN_PSTRING:
4340 		return hist_field_pstring(hist_field, elt, buffer, rbe, event);
4341 	case HIST_FIELD_FN_S64:
4342 		return hist_field_s64(hist_field, elt, buffer, rbe, event);
4343 	case HIST_FIELD_FN_U64:
4344 		return hist_field_u64(hist_field, elt, buffer, rbe, event);
4345 	case HIST_FIELD_FN_S32:
4346 		return hist_field_s32(hist_field, elt, buffer, rbe, event);
4347 	case HIST_FIELD_FN_U32:
4348 		return hist_field_u32(hist_field, elt, buffer, rbe, event);
4349 	case HIST_FIELD_FN_S16:
4350 		return hist_field_s16(hist_field, elt, buffer, rbe, event);
4351 	case HIST_FIELD_FN_U16:
4352 		return hist_field_u16(hist_field, elt, buffer, rbe, event);
4353 	case HIST_FIELD_FN_S8:
4354 		return hist_field_s8(hist_field, elt, buffer, rbe, event);
4355 	case HIST_FIELD_FN_U8:
4356 		return hist_field_u8(hist_field, elt, buffer, rbe, event);
4357 	case HIST_FIELD_FN_UMINUS:
4358 		return hist_field_unary_minus(hist_field, elt, buffer, rbe, event);
4359 	case HIST_FIELD_FN_MINUS:
4360 		return hist_field_minus(hist_field, elt, buffer, rbe, event);
4361 	case HIST_FIELD_FN_PLUS:
4362 		return hist_field_plus(hist_field, elt, buffer, rbe, event);
4363 	case HIST_FIELD_FN_DIV:
4364 		return hist_field_div(hist_field, elt, buffer, rbe, event);
4365 	case HIST_FIELD_FN_MULT:
4366 		return hist_field_mult(hist_field, elt, buffer, rbe, event);
4367 	case HIST_FIELD_FN_DIV_POWER2:
4368 		return div_by_power_of_two(hist_field, elt, buffer, rbe, event);
4369 	case HIST_FIELD_FN_DIV_NOT_POWER2:
4370 		return div_by_not_power_of_two(hist_field, elt, buffer, rbe, event);
4371 	case HIST_FIELD_FN_DIV_MULT_SHIFT:
4372 		return div_by_mult_and_shift(hist_field, elt, buffer, rbe, event);
4373 	case HIST_FIELD_FN_EXECNAME:
4374 		return hist_field_execname(hist_field, elt, buffer, rbe, event);
4375 	case HIST_FIELD_FN_STACK:
4376 		return hist_field_stack(hist_field, elt, buffer, rbe, event);
4377 	default:
4378 		return 0;
4379 	}
4380 }
4381 
4382 /* Convert a var that points to common_pid.execname to a string */
4383 static void update_var_execname(struct hist_field *hist_field)
4384 {
4385 	hist_field->flags = HIST_FIELD_FL_STRING | HIST_FIELD_FL_VAR |
4386 		HIST_FIELD_FL_EXECNAME;
4387 	hist_field->size = MAX_FILTER_STR_VAL;
4388 	hist_field->is_signed = 0;
4389 
4390 	kfree_const(hist_field->type);
4391 	hist_field->type = "char[]";
4392 
4393 	hist_field->fn_num = HIST_FIELD_FN_EXECNAME;
4394 }
4395 
4396 static int create_var_field(struct hist_trigger_data *hist_data,
4397 			    unsigned int val_idx,
4398 			    struct trace_event_file *file,
4399 			    char *var_name, char *expr_str)
4400 {
4401 	struct trace_array *tr = hist_data->event_file->tr;
4402 	unsigned long flags = 0;
4403 	int ret;
4404 
4405 	if (WARN_ON(val_idx >= TRACING_MAP_VALS_MAX + TRACING_MAP_VARS_MAX))
4406 		return -EINVAL;
4407 
4408 	if (find_var(hist_data, file, var_name) && !hist_data->remove) {
4409 		hist_err(tr, HIST_ERR_DUPLICATE_VAR, errpos(var_name));
4410 		return -EINVAL;
4411 	}
4412 
4413 	flags |= HIST_FIELD_FL_VAR;
4414 	hist_data->n_vars++;
4415 	if (WARN_ON(hist_data->n_vars > TRACING_MAP_VARS_MAX))
4416 		return -EINVAL;
4417 
4418 	ret = __create_val_field(hist_data, val_idx, file, var_name, expr_str, flags);
4419 
4420 	if (!ret && hist_data->fields[val_idx]->flags & HIST_FIELD_FL_EXECNAME)
4421 		update_var_execname(hist_data->fields[val_idx]);
4422 
4423 	if (!ret && hist_data->fields[val_idx]->flags &
4424 	    (HIST_FIELD_FL_STRING | HIST_FIELD_FL_STACKTRACE))
4425 		hist_data->fields[val_idx]->var_str_idx = hist_data->n_var_str++;
4426 
4427 	return ret;
4428 }
4429 
4430 static int create_val_fields(struct hist_trigger_data *hist_data,
4431 			     struct trace_event_file *file)
4432 {
4433 	unsigned int i, j = 1, n_hitcount = 0;
4434 	char *fields_str, *field_str;
4435 	int ret;
4436 
4437 	ret = create_hitcount_val(hist_data);
4438 	if (ret)
4439 		goto out;
4440 
4441 	fields_str = hist_data->attrs->vals_str;
4442 	if (!fields_str)
4443 		goto out;
4444 
4445 	for (i = 0, j = 1; i < TRACING_MAP_VALS_MAX &&
4446 		     j < TRACING_MAP_VALS_MAX; i++) {
4447 		field_str = strsep(&fields_str, ",");
4448 		if (!field_str)
4449 			break;
4450 
4451 		if (strcmp(field_str, "hitcount") == 0) {
4452 			if (!n_hitcount++)
4453 				continue;
4454 		}
4455 
4456 		ret = create_val_field(hist_data, j++, file, field_str);
4457 		if (ret)
4458 			goto out;
4459 	}
4460 
4461 	if (fields_str && (strcmp(fields_str, "hitcount") != 0))
4462 		ret = -EINVAL;
4463  out:
4464 	/* There is only raw hitcount but nohitcount suppresses it. */
4465 	if (j == 1 && hist_data->attrs->no_hitcount) {
4466 		hist_err(hist_data->event_file->tr, HIST_ERR_NEED_NOHC_VAL, 0);
4467 		ret = -ENOENT;
4468 	}
4469 
4470 	return ret;
4471 }
4472 
4473 static int create_key_field(struct hist_trigger_data *hist_data,
4474 			    unsigned int key_idx,
4475 			    unsigned int key_offset,
4476 			    struct trace_event_file *file,
4477 			    char *field_str)
4478 {
4479 	struct trace_array *tr = hist_data->event_file->tr;
4480 	struct hist_field *hist_field = NULL;
4481 	unsigned long flags = 0;
4482 	unsigned int key_size;
4483 	int ret = 0, n_subexprs = 0;
4484 
4485 	if (WARN_ON(key_idx >= HIST_FIELDS_MAX))
4486 		return -EINVAL;
4487 
4488 	flags |= HIST_FIELD_FL_KEY;
4489 
4490 	if (strcmp(field_str, "stacktrace") == 0) {
4491 		flags |= HIST_FIELD_FL_STACKTRACE;
4492 		key_size = sizeof(unsigned long) * HIST_STACKTRACE_DEPTH;
4493 		hist_field = create_hist_field(hist_data, NULL, flags, NULL);
4494 	} else {
4495 		hist_field = parse_expr(hist_data, file, field_str, flags,
4496 					NULL, &n_subexprs);
4497 		if (IS_ERR(hist_field)) {
4498 			ret = PTR_ERR(hist_field);
4499 			goto out;
4500 		}
4501 
4502 		if (field_has_hist_vars(hist_field, 0))	{
4503 			hist_err(tr, HIST_ERR_INVALID_REF_KEY, errpos(field_str));
4504 			destroy_hist_field(hist_field, 0);
4505 			ret = -EINVAL;
4506 			goto out;
4507 		}
4508 
4509 		key_size = hist_field->size;
4510 	}
4511 
4512 	hist_data->fields[key_idx] = hist_field;
4513 
4514 	key_size = ALIGN(key_size, sizeof(u64));
4515 	hist_data->fields[key_idx]->size = key_size;
4516 	hist_data->fields[key_idx]->offset = key_offset;
4517 
4518 	hist_data->key_size += key_size;
4519 
4520 	if (hist_data->key_size > HIST_KEY_SIZE_MAX) {
4521 		ret = -EINVAL;
4522 		goto out;
4523 	}
4524 
4525 	hist_data->n_keys++;
4526 	hist_data->n_fields++;
4527 
4528 	if (WARN_ON(hist_data->n_keys > TRACING_MAP_KEYS_MAX))
4529 		return -EINVAL;
4530 
4531 	ret = key_size;
4532  out:
4533 	return ret;
4534 }
4535 
4536 static int create_key_fields(struct hist_trigger_data *hist_data,
4537 			     struct trace_event_file *file)
4538 {
4539 	unsigned int i, key_offset = 0, n_vals = hist_data->n_vals;
4540 	char *fields_str, *field_str;
4541 	int ret = -EINVAL;
4542 
4543 	fields_str = hist_data->attrs->keys_str;
4544 	if (!fields_str)
4545 		goto out;
4546 
4547 	for (i = n_vals; i < n_vals + TRACING_MAP_KEYS_MAX; i++) {
4548 		field_str = strsep(&fields_str, ",");
4549 		if (!field_str)
4550 			break;
4551 		ret = create_key_field(hist_data, i, key_offset,
4552 				       file, field_str);
4553 		if (ret < 0)
4554 			goto out;
4555 		key_offset += ret;
4556 	}
4557 	if (fields_str) {
4558 		ret = -EINVAL;
4559 		goto out;
4560 	}
4561 	ret = 0;
4562  out:
4563 	return ret;
4564 }
4565 
4566 static int create_var_fields(struct hist_trigger_data *hist_data,
4567 			     struct trace_event_file *file)
4568 {
4569 	unsigned int i, j = hist_data->n_vals;
4570 	int ret = 0;
4571 
4572 	unsigned int n_vars = hist_data->attrs->var_defs.n_vars;
4573 
4574 	for (i = 0; i < n_vars; i++) {
4575 		char *var_name = hist_data->attrs->var_defs.name[i];
4576 		char *expr = hist_data->attrs->var_defs.expr[i];
4577 
4578 		ret = create_var_field(hist_data, j++, file, var_name, expr);
4579 		if (ret)
4580 			goto out;
4581 	}
4582  out:
4583 	return ret;
4584 }
4585 
4586 static void free_var_defs(struct hist_trigger_data *hist_data)
4587 {
4588 	unsigned int i;
4589 
4590 	for (i = 0; i < hist_data->attrs->var_defs.n_vars; i++) {
4591 		kfree(hist_data->attrs->var_defs.name[i]);
4592 		kfree(hist_data->attrs->var_defs.expr[i]);
4593 	}
4594 
4595 	hist_data->attrs->var_defs.n_vars = 0;
4596 }
4597 
4598 static int parse_var_defs(struct hist_trigger_data *hist_data)
4599 {
4600 	struct trace_array *tr = hist_data->event_file->tr;
4601 	char *s, *str, *var_name, *field_str;
4602 	unsigned int i, j, n_vars = 0;
4603 	int ret = 0;
4604 
4605 	for (i = 0; i < hist_data->attrs->n_assignments; i++) {
4606 		str = hist_data->attrs->assignment_str[i];
4607 		for (j = 0; j < TRACING_MAP_VARS_MAX; j++) {
4608 			field_str = strsep(&str, ",");
4609 			if (!field_str)
4610 				break;
4611 
4612 			var_name = strsep(&field_str, "=");
4613 			if (!var_name || !field_str) {
4614 				hist_err(tr, HIST_ERR_MALFORMED_ASSIGNMENT,
4615 					 errpos(var_name));
4616 				ret = -EINVAL;
4617 				goto free;
4618 			}
4619 
4620 			if (n_vars == TRACING_MAP_VARS_MAX) {
4621 				hist_err(tr, HIST_ERR_TOO_MANY_VARS, errpos(var_name));
4622 				ret = -EINVAL;
4623 				goto free;
4624 			}
4625 
4626 			s = kstrdup(var_name, GFP_KERNEL);
4627 			if (!s) {
4628 				ret = -ENOMEM;
4629 				goto free;
4630 			}
4631 			hist_data->attrs->var_defs.name[n_vars] = s;
4632 
4633 			s = kstrdup(field_str, GFP_KERNEL);
4634 			if (!s) {
4635 				kfree(hist_data->attrs->var_defs.name[n_vars]);
4636 				hist_data->attrs->var_defs.name[n_vars] = NULL;
4637 				ret = -ENOMEM;
4638 				goto free;
4639 			}
4640 			hist_data->attrs->var_defs.expr[n_vars++] = s;
4641 
4642 			hist_data->attrs->var_defs.n_vars = n_vars;
4643 		}
4644 	}
4645 
4646 	return ret;
4647  free:
4648 	free_var_defs(hist_data);
4649 
4650 	return ret;
4651 }
4652 
4653 static int create_hist_fields(struct hist_trigger_data *hist_data,
4654 			      struct trace_event_file *file)
4655 {
4656 	int ret;
4657 
4658 	ret = parse_var_defs(hist_data);
4659 	if (ret)
4660 		return ret;
4661 
4662 	ret = create_val_fields(hist_data, file);
4663 	if (ret)
4664 		goto out;
4665 
4666 	ret = create_var_fields(hist_data, file);
4667 	if (ret)
4668 		goto out;
4669 
4670 	ret = create_key_fields(hist_data, file);
4671 
4672  out:
4673 	free_var_defs(hist_data);
4674 
4675 	return ret;
4676 }
4677 
4678 static int is_descending(struct trace_array *tr, const char *str)
4679 {
4680 	if (!str)
4681 		return 0;
4682 
4683 	if (strcmp(str, "descending") == 0)
4684 		return 1;
4685 
4686 	if (strcmp(str, "ascending") == 0)
4687 		return 0;
4688 
4689 	hist_err(tr, HIST_ERR_INVALID_SORT_MODIFIER, errpos((char *)str));
4690 
4691 	return -EINVAL;
4692 }
4693 
4694 static int create_sort_keys(struct hist_trigger_data *hist_data)
4695 {
4696 	struct trace_array *tr = hist_data->event_file->tr;
4697 	char *fields_str = hist_data->attrs->sort_key_str;
4698 	struct tracing_map_sort_key *sort_key;
4699 	int descending, ret = 0;
4700 	unsigned int i, j, k;
4701 
4702 	hist_data->n_sort_keys = 1; /* we always have at least one, hitcount */
4703 
4704 	if (!fields_str)
4705 		goto out;
4706 
4707 	for (i = 0; i < TRACING_MAP_SORT_KEYS_MAX; i++) {
4708 		struct hist_field *hist_field;
4709 		char *field_str, *field_name;
4710 		const char *test_name;
4711 
4712 		sort_key = &hist_data->sort_keys[i];
4713 
4714 		field_str = strsep(&fields_str, ",");
4715 		if (!field_str)
4716 			break;
4717 
4718 		if (!*field_str) {
4719 			ret = -EINVAL;
4720 			hist_err(tr, HIST_ERR_EMPTY_SORT_FIELD, errpos("sort="));
4721 			break;
4722 		}
4723 
4724 		if ((i == TRACING_MAP_SORT_KEYS_MAX - 1) && fields_str) {
4725 			hist_err(tr, HIST_ERR_TOO_MANY_SORT_FIELDS, errpos("sort="));
4726 			ret = -EINVAL;
4727 			break;
4728 		}
4729 
4730 		field_name = strsep(&field_str, ".");
4731 		if (!field_name || !*field_name) {
4732 			ret = -EINVAL;
4733 			hist_err(tr, HIST_ERR_EMPTY_SORT_FIELD, errpos("sort="));
4734 			break;
4735 		}
4736 
4737 		if (strcmp(field_name, "hitcount") == 0) {
4738 			descending = is_descending(tr, field_str);
4739 			if (descending < 0) {
4740 				ret = descending;
4741 				break;
4742 			}
4743 			sort_key->descending = descending;
4744 			continue;
4745 		}
4746 
4747 		for (j = 1, k = 1; j < hist_data->n_fields; j++) {
4748 			unsigned int idx;
4749 
4750 			hist_field = hist_data->fields[j];
4751 			if (hist_field->flags & HIST_FIELD_FL_VAR)
4752 				continue;
4753 
4754 			idx = k++;
4755 
4756 			test_name = hist_field_name(hist_field, 0);
4757 
4758 			if (strcmp(field_name, test_name) == 0) {
4759 				sort_key->field_idx = idx;
4760 				descending = is_descending(tr, field_str);
4761 				if (descending < 0) {
4762 					ret = descending;
4763 					goto out;
4764 				}
4765 				sort_key->descending = descending;
4766 				break;
4767 			}
4768 		}
4769 		if (j == hist_data->n_fields) {
4770 			ret = -EINVAL;
4771 			hist_err(tr, HIST_ERR_INVALID_SORT_FIELD, errpos(field_name));
4772 			break;
4773 		}
4774 	}
4775 
4776 	hist_data->n_sort_keys = i;
4777  out:
4778 	return ret;
4779 }
4780 
4781 static void destroy_actions(struct hist_trigger_data *hist_data)
4782 {
4783 	unsigned int i;
4784 
4785 	for (i = 0; i < hist_data->n_actions; i++) {
4786 		struct action_data *data = hist_data->actions[i];
4787 
4788 		if (data->handler == HANDLER_ONMATCH)
4789 			onmatch_destroy(data);
4790 		else if (data->handler == HANDLER_ONMAX ||
4791 			 data->handler == HANDLER_ONCHANGE)
4792 			track_data_destroy(hist_data, data);
4793 		else
4794 			kfree(data);
4795 	}
4796 }
4797 
4798 static int parse_actions(struct hist_trigger_data *hist_data)
4799 {
4800 	struct trace_array *tr = hist_data->event_file->tr;
4801 	struct action_data *data;
4802 	unsigned int i;
4803 	int ret = 0;
4804 	char *str;
4805 	int len;
4806 
4807 	for (i = 0; i < hist_data->attrs->n_actions; i++) {
4808 		str = hist_data->attrs->action_str[i];
4809 
4810 		if ((len = str_has_prefix(str, "onmatch("))) {
4811 			char *action_str = str + len;
4812 
4813 			data = onmatch_parse(tr, action_str);
4814 			if (IS_ERR(data)) {
4815 				ret = PTR_ERR(data);
4816 				break;
4817 			}
4818 		} else if ((len = str_has_prefix(str, "onmax("))) {
4819 			char *action_str = str + len;
4820 
4821 			data = track_data_parse(hist_data, action_str,
4822 						HANDLER_ONMAX);
4823 			if (IS_ERR(data)) {
4824 				ret = PTR_ERR(data);
4825 				break;
4826 			}
4827 		} else if ((len = str_has_prefix(str, "onchange("))) {
4828 			char *action_str = str + len;
4829 
4830 			data = track_data_parse(hist_data, action_str,
4831 						HANDLER_ONCHANGE);
4832 			if (IS_ERR(data)) {
4833 				ret = PTR_ERR(data);
4834 				break;
4835 			}
4836 		} else {
4837 			ret = -EINVAL;
4838 			break;
4839 		}
4840 
4841 		hist_data->actions[hist_data->n_actions++] = data;
4842 	}
4843 
4844 	return ret;
4845 }
4846 
4847 static int create_actions(struct hist_trigger_data *hist_data)
4848 {
4849 	struct action_data *data;
4850 	unsigned int i;
4851 	int ret = 0;
4852 
4853 	for (i = 0; i < hist_data->attrs->n_actions; i++) {
4854 		data = hist_data->actions[i];
4855 
4856 		if (data->handler == HANDLER_ONMATCH) {
4857 			ret = onmatch_create(hist_data, data);
4858 			if (ret)
4859 				break;
4860 		} else if (data->handler == HANDLER_ONMAX ||
4861 			   data->handler == HANDLER_ONCHANGE) {
4862 			ret = track_data_create(hist_data, data);
4863 			if (ret)
4864 				break;
4865 		} else {
4866 			ret = -EINVAL;
4867 			break;
4868 		}
4869 	}
4870 
4871 	return ret;
4872 }
4873 
4874 static void print_actions(struct seq_file *m,
4875 			  struct hist_trigger_data *hist_data,
4876 			  struct tracing_map_elt *elt)
4877 {
4878 	unsigned int i;
4879 
4880 	for (i = 0; i < hist_data->n_actions; i++) {
4881 		struct action_data *data = hist_data->actions[i];
4882 
4883 		if (data->action == ACTION_SNAPSHOT)
4884 			continue;
4885 
4886 		if (data->handler == HANDLER_ONMAX ||
4887 		    data->handler == HANDLER_ONCHANGE)
4888 			track_data_print(m, hist_data, elt, data);
4889 	}
4890 }
4891 
4892 static void print_action_spec(struct seq_file *m,
4893 			      struct hist_trigger_data *hist_data,
4894 			      struct action_data *data)
4895 {
4896 	unsigned int i;
4897 
4898 	if (data->action == ACTION_SAVE) {
4899 		for (i = 0; i < hist_data->n_save_vars; i++) {
4900 			seq_printf(m, "%s", hist_data->save_vars[i]->var->var.name);
4901 			if (i < hist_data->n_save_vars - 1)
4902 				seq_puts(m, ",");
4903 		}
4904 	} else if (data->action == ACTION_TRACE) {
4905 		if (data->use_trace_keyword)
4906 			seq_printf(m, "%s", data->synth_event_name);
4907 		for (i = 0; i < data->n_params; i++) {
4908 			if (i || data->use_trace_keyword)
4909 				seq_puts(m, ",");
4910 			seq_printf(m, "%s", data->params[i]);
4911 		}
4912 	}
4913 }
4914 
4915 static void print_track_data_spec(struct seq_file *m,
4916 				  struct hist_trigger_data *hist_data,
4917 				  struct action_data *data)
4918 {
4919 	if (data->handler == HANDLER_ONMAX)
4920 		seq_puts(m, ":onmax(");
4921 	else if (data->handler == HANDLER_ONCHANGE)
4922 		seq_puts(m, ":onchange(");
4923 	seq_printf(m, "%s", data->track_data.var_str);
4924 	seq_printf(m, ").%s(", data->action_name);
4925 
4926 	print_action_spec(m, hist_data, data);
4927 
4928 	seq_puts(m, ")");
4929 }
4930 
4931 static void print_onmatch_spec(struct seq_file *m,
4932 			       struct hist_trigger_data *hist_data,
4933 			       struct action_data *data)
4934 {
4935 	seq_printf(m, ":onmatch(%s.%s).", data->match_data.event_system,
4936 		   data->match_data.event);
4937 
4938 	seq_printf(m, "%s(", data->action_name);
4939 
4940 	print_action_spec(m, hist_data, data);
4941 
4942 	seq_puts(m, ")");
4943 }
4944 
4945 static bool actions_match(struct hist_trigger_data *hist_data,
4946 			  struct hist_trigger_data *hist_data_test)
4947 {
4948 	unsigned int i, j;
4949 
4950 	if (hist_data->n_actions != hist_data_test->n_actions)
4951 		return false;
4952 
4953 	for (i = 0; i < hist_data->n_actions; i++) {
4954 		struct action_data *data = hist_data->actions[i];
4955 		struct action_data *data_test = hist_data_test->actions[i];
4956 		char *action_name, *action_name_test;
4957 
4958 		if (data->handler != data_test->handler)
4959 			return false;
4960 		if (data->action != data_test->action)
4961 			return false;
4962 
4963 		if (data->n_params != data_test->n_params)
4964 			return false;
4965 
4966 		for (j = 0; j < data->n_params; j++) {
4967 			if (strcmp(data->params[j], data_test->params[j]) != 0)
4968 				return false;
4969 		}
4970 
4971 		if (data->use_trace_keyword)
4972 			action_name = data->synth_event_name;
4973 		else
4974 			action_name = data->action_name;
4975 
4976 		if (data_test->use_trace_keyword)
4977 			action_name_test = data_test->synth_event_name;
4978 		else
4979 			action_name_test = data_test->action_name;
4980 
4981 		if (strcmp(action_name, action_name_test) != 0)
4982 			return false;
4983 
4984 		if (data->handler == HANDLER_ONMATCH) {
4985 			if (strcmp(data->match_data.event_system,
4986 				   data_test->match_data.event_system) != 0)
4987 				return false;
4988 			if (strcmp(data->match_data.event,
4989 				   data_test->match_data.event) != 0)
4990 				return false;
4991 		} else if (data->handler == HANDLER_ONMAX ||
4992 			   data->handler == HANDLER_ONCHANGE) {
4993 			if (strcmp(data->track_data.var_str,
4994 				   data_test->track_data.var_str) != 0)
4995 				return false;
4996 		}
4997 	}
4998 
4999 	return true;
5000 }
5001 
5002 
5003 static void print_actions_spec(struct seq_file *m,
5004 			       struct hist_trigger_data *hist_data)
5005 {
5006 	unsigned int i;
5007 
5008 	for (i = 0; i < hist_data->n_actions; i++) {
5009 		struct action_data *data = hist_data->actions[i];
5010 
5011 		if (data->handler == HANDLER_ONMATCH)
5012 			print_onmatch_spec(m, hist_data, data);
5013 		else if (data->handler == HANDLER_ONMAX ||
5014 			 data->handler == HANDLER_ONCHANGE)
5015 			print_track_data_spec(m, hist_data, data);
5016 	}
5017 }
5018 
5019 static void destroy_field_var_hists(struct hist_trigger_data *hist_data)
5020 {
5021 	unsigned int i;
5022 
5023 	for (i = 0; i < hist_data->n_field_var_hists; i++) {
5024 		kfree(hist_data->field_var_hists[i]->cmd);
5025 		kfree(hist_data->field_var_hists[i]);
5026 	}
5027 }
5028 
5029 static void destroy_hist_data(struct hist_trigger_data *hist_data)
5030 {
5031 	if (!hist_data)
5032 		return;
5033 
5034 	destroy_hist_trigger_attrs(hist_data->attrs);
5035 	destroy_hist_fields(hist_data);
5036 	tracing_map_destroy(hist_data->map);
5037 
5038 	destroy_actions(hist_data);
5039 	destroy_field_vars(hist_data);
5040 	destroy_field_var_hists(hist_data);
5041 
5042 	kfree(hist_data);
5043 }
5044 
5045 static int create_tracing_map_fields(struct hist_trigger_data *hist_data)
5046 {
5047 	struct tracing_map *map = hist_data->map;
5048 	struct ftrace_event_field *field;
5049 	struct hist_field *hist_field;
5050 	int i, idx = 0;
5051 
5052 	for_each_hist_field(i, hist_data) {
5053 		hist_field = hist_data->fields[i];
5054 		if (hist_field->flags & HIST_FIELD_FL_KEY) {
5055 			tracing_map_cmp_fn_t cmp_fn;
5056 
5057 			field = hist_field->field;
5058 
5059 			if (hist_field->flags & HIST_FIELD_FL_STACKTRACE)
5060 				cmp_fn = tracing_map_cmp_none;
5061 			else if (!field || hist_field->flags & HIST_FIELD_FL_CPU)
5062 				cmp_fn = tracing_map_cmp_num(hist_field->size,
5063 							     hist_field->is_signed);
5064 			else if (is_string_field(field))
5065 				cmp_fn = tracing_map_cmp_string;
5066 			else
5067 				cmp_fn = tracing_map_cmp_num(field->size,
5068 							     field->is_signed);
5069 			idx = tracing_map_add_key_field(map,
5070 							hist_field->offset,
5071 							cmp_fn);
5072 		} else if (!(hist_field->flags & HIST_FIELD_FL_VAR))
5073 			idx = tracing_map_add_sum_field(map);
5074 
5075 		if (idx < 0)
5076 			return idx;
5077 
5078 		if (hist_field->flags & HIST_FIELD_FL_VAR) {
5079 			idx = tracing_map_add_var(map);
5080 			if (idx < 0)
5081 				return idx;
5082 			hist_field->var.idx = idx;
5083 			hist_field->var.hist_data = hist_data;
5084 		}
5085 	}
5086 
5087 	return 0;
5088 }
5089 
5090 static struct hist_trigger_data *
5091 create_hist_data(unsigned int map_bits,
5092 		 struct hist_trigger_attrs *attrs,
5093 		 struct trace_event_file *file,
5094 		 bool remove)
5095 {
5096 	const struct tracing_map_ops *map_ops = NULL;
5097 	struct hist_trigger_data *hist_data;
5098 	int ret = 0;
5099 
5100 	hist_data = kzalloc(sizeof(*hist_data), GFP_KERNEL);
5101 	if (!hist_data)
5102 		return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
5103 
5104 	hist_data->attrs = attrs;
5105 	hist_data->remove = remove;
5106 	hist_data->event_file = file;
5107 
5108 	ret = parse_actions(hist_data);
5109 	if (ret)
5110 		goto free;
5111 
5112 	ret = create_hist_fields(hist_data, file);
5113 	if (ret)
5114 		goto free;
5115 
5116 	ret = create_sort_keys(hist_data);
5117 	if (ret)
5118 		goto free;
5119 
5120 	map_ops = &hist_trigger_elt_data_ops;
5121 
5122 	hist_data->map = tracing_map_create(map_bits, hist_data->key_size,
5123 					    map_ops, hist_data);
5124 	if (IS_ERR(hist_data->map)) {
5125 		ret = PTR_ERR(hist_data->map);
5126 		hist_data->map = NULL;
5127 		goto free;
5128 	}
5129 
5130 	ret = create_tracing_map_fields(hist_data);
5131 	if (ret)
5132 		goto free;
5133  out:
5134 	return hist_data;
5135  free:
5136 	hist_data->attrs = NULL;
5137 
5138 	destroy_hist_data(hist_data);
5139 
5140 	hist_data = ERR_PTR(ret);
5141 
5142 	goto out;
5143 }
5144 
5145 static void hist_trigger_elt_update(struct hist_trigger_data *hist_data,
5146 				    struct tracing_map_elt *elt,
5147 				    struct trace_buffer *buffer, void *rec,
5148 				    struct ring_buffer_event *rbe,
5149 				    u64 *var_ref_vals)
5150 {
5151 	struct hist_elt_data *elt_data;
5152 	struct hist_field *hist_field;
5153 	unsigned int i, var_idx;
5154 	u64 hist_val;
5155 
5156 	elt_data = elt->private_data;
5157 	elt_data->var_ref_vals = var_ref_vals;
5158 
5159 	for_each_hist_val_field(i, hist_data) {
5160 		hist_field = hist_data->fields[i];
5161 		hist_val = hist_fn_call(hist_field, elt, buffer, rbe, rec);
5162 		if (hist_field->flags & HIST_FIELD_FL_VAR) {
5163 			var_idx = hist_field->var.idx;
5164 
5165 			if (hist_field->flags &
5166 			    (HIST_FIELD_FL_STRING | HIST_FIELD_FL_STACKTRACE)) {
5167 				unsigned int str_start, var_str_idx, idx;
5168 				char *str, *val_str;
5169 				unsigned int size;
5170 
5171 				str_start = hist_data->n_field_var_str +
5172 					hist_data->n_save_var_str;
5173 				var_str_idx = hist_field->var_str_idx;
5174 				idx = str_start + var_str_idx;
5175 
5176 				str = elt_data->field_var_str[idx];
5177 				val_str = (char *)(uintptr_t)hist_val;
5178 
5179 				if (hist_field->flags & HIST_FIELD_FL_STRING) {
5180 					size = min(hist_field->size, STR_VAR_LEN_MAX);
5181 					strscpy(str, val_str, size);
5182 				} else {
5183 					char *stack_start = str + sizeof(unsigned long);
5184 					int e;
5185 
5186 					e = stack_trace_save((void *)stack_start,
5187 							     HIST_STACKTRACE_DEPTH,
5188 							     HIST_STACKTRACE_SKIP);
5189 					if (e < HIST_STACKTRACE_DEPTH - 1)
5190 						((unsigned long *)stack_start)[e] = 0;
5191 					*((unsigned long *)str) = e;
5192 				}
5193 				hist_val = (u64)(uintptr_t)str;
5194 			}
5195 			tracing_map_set_var(elt, var_idx, hist_val);
5196 			continue;
5197 		}
5198 		tracing_map_update_sum(elt, i, hist_val);
5199 	}
5200 
5201 	for_each_hist_key_field(i, hist_data) {
5202 		hist_field = hist_data->fields[i];
5203 		if (hist_field->flags & HIST_FIELD_FL_VAR) {
5204 			hist_val = hist_fn_call(hist_field, elt, buffer, rbe, rec);
5205 			var_idx = hist_field->var.idx;
5206 			tracing_map_set_var(elt, var_idx, hist_val);
5207 		}
5208 	}
5209 
5210 	update_field_vars(hist_data, elt, buffer, rbe, rec);
5211 }
5212 
5213 static inline void add_to_key(char *compound_key, void *key,
5214 			      struct hist_field *key_field, void *rec)
5215 {
5216 	size_t size = key_field->size;
5217 
5218 	if (key_field->flags & HIST_FIELD_FL_STRING) {
5219 		struct ftrace_event_field *field;
5220 
5221 		field = key_field->field;
5222 		if (field->filter_type == FILTER_DYN_STRING ||
5223 		    field->filter_type == FILTER_RDYN_STRING)
5224 			size = *(u32 *)(rec + field->offset) >> 16;
5225 		else if (field->filter_type == FILTER_STATIC_STRING)
5226 			size = field->size;
5227 
5228 		/* ensure NULL-termination */
5229 		if (size > key_field->size - 1)
5230 			size = key_field->size - 1;
5231 
5232 		strncpy(compound_key + key_field->offset, (char *)key, size);
5233 	} else
5234 		memcpy(compound_key + key_field->offset, key, size);
5235 }
5236 
5237 static void
5238 hist_trigger_actions(struct hist_trigger_data *hist_data,
5239 		     struct tracing_map_elt *elt,
5240 		     struct trace_buffer *buffer, void *rec,
5241 		     struct ring_buffer_event *rbe, void *key,
5242 		     u64 *var_ref_vals)
5243 {
5244 	struct action_data *data;
5245 	unsigned int i;
5246 
5247 	for (i = 0; i < hist_data->n_actions; i++) {
5248 		data = hist_data->actions[i];
5249 		data->fn(hist_data, elt, buffer, rec, rbe, key, data, var_ref_vals);
5250 	}
5251 }
5252 
5253 static void event_hist_trigger(struct event_trigger_data *data,
5254 			       struct trace_buffer *buffer, void *rec,
5255 			       struct ring_buffer_event *rbe)
5256 {
5257 	struct hist_trigger_data *hist_data = data->private_data;
5258 	bool use_compound_key = (hist_data->n_keys > 1);
5259 	unsigned long entries[HIST_STACKTRACE_DEPTH];
5260 	u64 var_ref_vals[TRACING_MAP_VARS_MAX];
5261 	char compound_key[HIST_KEY_SIZE_MAX];
5262 	struct tracing_map_elt *elt = NULL;
5263 	struct hist_field *key_field;
5264 	u64 field_contents;
5265 	void *key = NULL;
5266 	unsigned int i;
5267 
5268 	if (unlikely(!rbe))
5269 		return;
5270 
5271 	memset(compound_key, 0, hist_data->key_size);
5272 
5273 	for_each_hist_key_field(i, hist_data) {
5274 		key_field = hist_data->fields[i];
5275 
5276 		if (key_field->flags & HIST_FIELD_FL_STACKTRACE) {
5277 			memset(entries, 0, HIST_STACKTRACE_SIZE);
5278 			if (key_field->field) {
5279 				unsigned long *stack, n_entries;
5280 
5281 				field_contents = hist_fn_call(key_field, elt, buffer, rbe, rec);
5282 				stack = (unsigned long *)(long)field_contents;
5283 				n_entries = *stack;
5284 				memcpy(entries, ++stack, n_entries * sizeof(unsigned long));
5285 			} else {
5286 				stack_trace_save(entries, HIST_STACKTRACE_DEPTH,
5287 						 HIST_STACKTRACE_SKIP);
5288 			}
5289 			key = entries;
5290 		} else {
5291 			field_contents = hist_fn_call(key_field, elt, buffer, rbe, rec);
5292 			if (key_field->flags & HIST_FIELD_FL_STRING) {
5293 				key = (void *)(unsigned long)field_contents;
5294 				use_compound_key = true;
5295 			} else
5296 				key = (void *)&field_contents;
5297 		}
5298 
5299 		if (use_compound_key)
5300 			add_to_key(compound_key, key, key_field, rec);
5301 	}
5302 
5303 	if (use_compound_key)
5304 		key = compound_key;
5305 
5306 	if (hist_data->n_var_refs &&
5307 	    !resolve_var_refs(hist_data, key, var_ref_vals, false))
5308 		return;
5309 
5310 	elt = tracing_map_insert(hist_data->map, key);
5311 	if (!elt)
5312 		return;
5313 
5314 	hist_trigger_elt_update(hist_data, elt, buffer, rec, rbe, var_ref_vals);
5315 
5316 	if (resolve_var_refs(hist_data, key, var_ref_vals, true))
5317 		hist_trigger_actions(hist_data, elt, buffer, rec, rbe, key, var_ref_vals);
5318 }
5319 
5320 static void hist_trigger_stacktrace_print(struct seq_file *m,
5321 					  unsigned long *stacktrace_entries,
5322 					  unsigned int max_entries)
5323 {
5324 	unsigned int spaces = 8;
5325 	unsigned int i;
5326 
5327 	for (i = 0; i < max_entries; i++) {
5328 		if (!stacktrace_entries[i])
5329 			return;
5330 
5331 		seq_printf(m, "%*c", 1 + spaces, ' ');
5332 		seq_printf(m, "%pS\n", (void*)stacktrace_entries[i]);
5333 	}
5334 }
5335 
5336 static void hist_trigger_print_key(struct seq_file *m,
5337 				   struct hist_trigger_data *hist_data,
5338 				   void *key,
5339 				   struct tracing_map_elt *elt)
5340 {
5341 	struct hist_field *key_field;
5342 	bool multiline = false;
5343 	const char *field_name;
5344 	unsigned int i;
5345 	u64 uval;
5346 
5347 	seq_puts(m, "{ ");
5348 
5349 	for_each_hist_key_field(i, hist_data) {
5350 		key_field = hist_data->fields[i];
5351 
5352 		if (i > hist_data->n_vals)
5353 			seq_puts(m, ", ");
5354 
5355 		field_name = hist_field_name(key_field, 0);
5356 
5357 		if (key_field->flags & HIST_FIELD_FL_HEX) {
5358 			uval = *(u64 *)(key + key_field->offset);
5359 			seq_printf(m, "%s: %llx", field_name, uval);
5360 		} else if (key_field->flags & HIST_FIELD_FL_SYM) {
5361 			uval = *(u64 *)(key + key_field->offset);
5362 			seq_printf(m, "%s: [%llx] %-45ps", field_name,
5363 				   uval, (void *)(uintptr_t)uval);
5364 		} else if (key_field->flags & HIST_FIELD_FL_SYM_OFFSET) {
5365 			uval = *(u64 *)(key + key_field->offset);
5366 			seq_printf(m, "%s: [%llx] %-55pS", field_name,
5367 				   uval, (void *)(uintptr_t)uval);
5368 		} else if (key_field->flags & HIST_FIELD_FL_EXECNAME) {
5369 			struct hist_elt_data *elt_data = elt->private_data;
5370 			char *comm;
5371 
5372 			if (WARN_ON_ONCE(!elt_data))
5373 				return;
5374 
5375 			comm = elt_data->comm;
5376 
5377 			uval = *(u64 *)(key + key_field->offset);
5378 			seq_printf(m, "%s: %-16s[%10llu]", field_name,
5379 				   comm, uval);
5380 		} else if (key_field->flags & HIST_FIELD_FL_SYSCALL) {
5381 			const char *syscall_name;
5382 
5383 			uval = *(u64 *)(key + key_field->offset);
5384 			syscall_name = get_syscall_name(uval);
5385 			if (!syscall_name)
5386 				syscall_name = "unknown_syscall";
5387 
5388 			seq_printf(m, "%s: %-30s[%3llu]", field_name,
5389 				   syscall_name, uval);
5390 		} else if (key_field->flags & HIST_FIELD_FL_STACKTRACE) {
5391 			if (key_field->field)
5392 				seq_printf(m, "%s.stacktrace", key_field->field->name);
5393 			else
5394 				seq_puts(m, "common_stacktrace:\n");
5395 			hist_trigger_stacktrace_print(m,
5396 						      key + key_field->offset,
5397 						      HIST_STACKTRACE_DEPTH);
5398 			multiline = true;
5399 		} else if (key_field->flags & HIST_FIELD_FL_LOG2) {
5400 			seq_printf(m, "%s: ~ 2^%-2llu", field_name,
5401 				   *(u64 *)(key + key_field->offset));
5402 		} else if (key_field->flags & HIST_FIELD_FL_BUCKET) {
5403 			unsigned long buckets = key_field->buckets;
5404 			uval = *(u64 *)(key + key_field->offset);
5405 			seq_printf(m, "%s: ~ %llu-%llu", field_name,
5406 				   uval, uval + buckets -1);
5407 		} else if (key_field->flags & HIST_FIELD_FL_STRING) {
5408 			seq_printf(m, "%s: %-50s", field_name,
5409 				   (char *)(key + key_field->offset));
5410 		} else {
5411 			uval = *(u64 *)(key + key_field->offset);
5412 			seq_printf(m, "%s: %10llu", field_name, uval);
5413 		}
5414 	}
5415 
5416 	if (!multiline)
5417 		seq_puts(m, " ");
5418 
5419 	seq_puts(m, "}");
5420 }
5421 
5422 /* Get the 100 times of the percentage of @val in @total */
5423 static inline unsigned int __get_percentage(u64 val, u64 total)
5424 {
5425 	if (!total)
5426 		goto div0;
5427 
5428 	if (val < (U64_MAX / 10000))
5429 		return (unsigned int)div64_ul(val * 10000, total);
5430 
5431 	total = div64_u64(total, 10000);
5432 	if (!total)
5433 		goto div0;
5434 
5435 	return (unsigned int)div64_ul(val, total);
5436 div0:
5437 	return val ? UINT_MAX : 0;
5438 }
5439 
5440 #define BAR_CHAR '#'
5441 
5442 static inline const char *__fill_bar_str(char *buf, int size, u64 val, u64 max)
5443 {
5444 	unsigned int len = __get_percentage(val, max);
5445 	int i;
5446 
5447 	if (len == UINT_MAX) {
5448 		snprintf(buf, size, "[ERROR]");
5449 		return buf;
5450 	}
5451 
5452 	len = len * size / 10000;
5453 	for (i = 0; i < len && i < size; i++)
5454 		buf[i] = BAR_CHAR;
5455 	while (i < size)
5456 		buf[i++] = ' ';
5457 	buf[size] = '\0';
5458 
5459 	return buf;
5460 }
5461 
5462 struct hist_val_stat {
5463 	u64 max;
5464 	u64 total;
5465 };
5466 
5467 static void hist_trigger_print_val(struct seq_file *m, unsigned int idx,
5468 				   const char *field_name, unsigned long flags,
5469 				   struct hist_val_stat *stats,
5470 				   struct tracing_map_elt *elt)
5471 {
5472 	u64 val = tracing_map_read_sum(elt, idx);
5473 	unsigned int pc;
5474 	char bar[21];
5475 
5476 	if (flags & HIST_FIELD_FL_PERCENT) {
5477 		pc = __get_percentage(val, stats[idx].total);
5478 		if (pc == UINT_MAX)
5479 			seq_printf(m, " %s (%%):[ERROR]", field_name);
5480 		else
5481 			seq_printf(m, " %s (%%): %3u.%02u", field_name,
5482 					pc / 100, pc % 100);
5483 	} else if (flags & HIST_FIELD_FL_GRAPH) {
5484 		seq_printf(m, " %s: %20s", field_name,
5485 			   __fill_bar_str(bar, 20, val, stats[idx].max));
5486 	} else if (flags & HIST_FIELD_FL_HEX) {
5487 		seq_printf(m, " %s: %10llx", field_name, val);
5488 	} else {
5489 		seq_printf(m, " %s: %10llu", field_name, val);
5490 	}
5491 }
5492 
5493 static void hist_trigger_entry_print(struct seq_file *m,
5494 				     struct hist_trigger_data *hist_data,
5495 				     struct hist_val_stat *stats,
5496 				     void *key,
5497 				     struct tracing_map_elt *elt)
5498 {
5499 	const char *field_name;
5500 	unsigned int i = HITCOUNT_IDX;
5501 	unsigned long flags;
5502 
5503 	hist_trigger_print_key(m, hist_data, key, elt);
5504 
5505 	/* At first, show the raw hitcount if !nohitcount */
5506 	if (!hist_data->attrs->no_hitcount)
5507 		hist_trigger_print_val(m, i, "hitcount", 0, stats, elt);
5508 
5509 	for (i = 1; i < hist_data->n_vals; i++) {
5510 		field_name = hist_field_name(hist_data->fields[i], 0);
5511 		flags = hist_data->fields[i]->flags;
5512 		if (flags & HIST_FIELD_FL_VAR || flags & HIST_FIELD_FL_EXPR)
5513 			continue;
5514 
5515 		seq_puts(m, " ");
5516 		hist_trigger_print_val(m, i, field_name, flags, stats, elt);
5517 	}
5518 
5519 	print_actions(m, hist_data, elt);
5520 
5521 	seq_puts(m, "\n");
5522 }
5523 
5524 static int print_entries(struct seq_file *m,
5525 			 struct hist_trigger_data *hist_data)
5526 {
5527 	struct tracing_map_sort_entry **sort_entries = NULL;
5528 	struct tracing_map *map = hist_data->map;
5529 	int i, j, n_entries;
5530 	struct hist_val_stat *stats = NULL;
5531 	u64 val;
5532 
5533 	n_entries = tracing_map_sort_entries(map, hist_data->sort_keys,
5534 					     hist_data->n_sort_keys,
5535 					     &sort_entries);
5536 	if (n_entries < 0)
5537 		return n_entries;
5538 
5539 	/* Calculate the max and the total for each field if needed. */
5540 	for (j = 0; j < hist_data->n_vals; j++) {
5541 		if (!(hist_data->fields[j]->flags &
5542 			(HIST_FIELD_FL_PERCENT | HIST_FIELD_FL_GRAPH)))
5543 			continue;
5544 		if (!stats) {
5545 			stats = kcalloc(hist_data->n_vals, sizeof(*stats),
5546 				       GFP_KERNEL);
5547 			if (!stats) {
5548 				n_entries = -ENOMEM;
5549 				goto out;
5550 			}
5551 		}
5552 		for (i = 0; i < n_entries; i++) {
5553 			val = tracing_map_read_sum(sort_entries[i]->elt, j);
5554 			stats[j].total += val;
5555 			if (stats[j].max < val)
5556 				stats[j].max = val;
5557 		}
5558 	}
5559 
5560 	for (i = 0; i < n_entries; i++)
5561 		hist_trigger_entry_print(m, hist_data, stats,
5562 					 sort_entries[i]->key,
5563 					 sort_entries[i]->elt);
5564 
5565 	kfree(stats);
5566 out:
5567 	tracing_map_destroy_sort_entries(sort_entries, n_entries);
5568 
5569 	return n_entries;
5570 }
5571 
5572 static void hist_trigger_show(struct seq_file *m,
5573 			      struct event_trigger_data *data, int n)
5574 {
5575 	struct hist_trigger_data *hist_data;
5576 	int n_entries;
5577 
5578 	if (n > 0)
5579 		seq_puts(m, "\n\n");
5580 
5581 	seq_puts(m, "# event histogram\n#\n# trigger info: ");
5582 	data->ops->print(m, data);
5583 	seq_puts(m, "#\n\n");
5584 
5585 	hist_data = data->private_data;
5586 	n_entries = print_entries(m, hist_data);
5587 	if (n_entries < 0)
5588 		n_entries = 0;
5589 
5590 	track_data_snapshot_print(m, hist_data);
5591 
5592 	seq_printf(m, "\nTotals:\n    Hits: %llu\n    Entries: %u\n    Dropped: %llu\n",
5593 		   (u64)atomic64_read(&hist_data->map->hits),
5594 		   n_entries, (u64)atomic64_read(&hist_data->map->drops));
5595 }
5596 
5597 static int hist_show(struct seq_file *m, void *v)
5598 {
5599 	struct event_trigger_data *data;
5600 	struct trace_event_file *event_file;
5601 	int n = 0, ret = 0;
5602 
5603 	mutex_lock(&event_mutex);
5604 
5605 	event_file = event_file_data(m->private);
5606 	if (unlikely(!event_file)) {
5607 		ret = -ENODEV;
5608 		goto out_unlock;
5609 	}
5610 
5611 	list_for_each_entry(data, &event_file->triggers, list) {
5612 		if (data->cmd_ops->trigger_type == ETT_EVENT_HIST)
5613 			hist_trigger_show(m, data, n++);
5614 	}
5615 
5616  out_unlock:
5617 	mutex_unlock(&event_mutex);
5618 
5619 	return ret;
5620 }
5621 
5622 static int event_hist_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
5623 {
5624 	int ret;
5625 
5626 	ret = security_locked_down(LOCKDOWN_TRACEFS);
5627 	if (ret)
5628 		return ret;
5629 
5630 	return single_open(file, hist_show, file);
5631 }
5632 
5633 const struct file_operations event_hist_fops = {
5634 	.open = event_hist_open,
5635 	.read = seq_read,
5636 	.llseek = seq_lseek,
5637 	.release = single_release,
5638 };
5639 
5640 #ifdef CONFIG_HIST_TRIGGERS_DEBUG
5641 static void hist_field_debug_show_flags(struct seq_file *m,
5642 					unsigned long flags)
5643 {
5644 	seq_puts(m, "      flags:\n");
5645 
5646 	if (flags & HIST_FIELD_FL_KEY)
5647 		seq_puts(m, "        HIST_FIELD_FL_KEY\n");
5648 	else if (flags & HIST_FIELD_FL_HITCOUNT)
5649 		seq_puts(m, "        VAL: HIST_FIELD_FL_HITCOUNT\n");
5650 	else if (flags & HIST_FIELD_FL_VAR)
5651 		seq_puts(m, "        HIST_FIELD_FL_VAR\n");
5652 	else if (flags & HIST_FIELD_FL_VAR_REF)
5653 		seq_puts(m, "        HIST_FIELD_FL_VAR_REF\n");
5654 	else
5655 		seq_puts(m, "        VAL: normal u64 value\n");
5656 
5657 	if (flags & HIST_FIELD_FL_ALIAS)
5658 		seq_puts(m, "        HIST_FIELD_FL_ALIAS\n");
5659 	else if (flags & HIST_FIELD_FL_CONST)
5660 		seq_puts(m, "        HIST_FIELD_FL_CONST\n");
5661 }
5662 
5663 static int hist_field_debug_show(struct seq_file *m,
5664 				 struct hist_field *field, unsigned long flags)
5665 {
5666 	if ((field->flags & flags) != flags) {
5667 		seq_printf(m, "ERROR: bad flags - %lx\n", flags);
5668 		return -EINVAL;
5669 	}
5670 
5671 	hist_field_debug_show_flags(m, field->flags);
5672 	if (field->field)
5673 		seq_printf(m, "      ftrace_event_field name: %s\n",
5674 			   field->field->name);
5675 
5676 	if (field->flags & HIST_FIELD_FL_VAR) {
5677 		seq_printf(m, "      var.name: %s\n", field->var.name);
5678 		seq_printf(m, "      var.idx (into tracing_map_elt.vars[]): %u\n",
5679 			   field->var.idx);
5680 	}
5681 
5682 	if (field->flags & HIST_FIELD_FL_CONST)
5683 		seq_printf(m, "      constant: %llu\n", field->constant);
5684 
5685 	if (field->flags & HIST_FIELD_FL_ALIAS)
5686 		seq_printf(m, "      var_ref_idx (into hist_data->var_refs[]): %u\n",
5687 			   field->var_ref_idx);
5688 
5689 	if (field->flags & HIST_FIELD_FL_VAR_REF) {
5690 		seq_printf(m, "      name: %s\n", field->name);
5691 		seq_printf(m, "      var.idx (into tracing_map_elt.vars[]): %u\n",
5692 			   field->var.idx);
5693 		seq_printf(m, "      var.hist_data: %p\n", field->var.hist_data);
5694 		seq_printf(m, "      var_ref_idx (into hist_data->var_refs[]): %u\n",
5695 			   field->var_ref_idx);
5696 		if (field->system)
5697 			seq_printf(m, "      system: %s\n", field->system);
5698 		if (field->event_name)
5699 			seq_printf(m, "      event_name: %s\n", field->event_name);
5700 	}
5701 
5702 	seq_printf(m, "      type: %s\n", field->type);
5703 	seq_printf(m, "      size: %u\n", field->size);
5704 	seq_printf(m, "      is_signed: %u\n", field->is_signed);
5705 
5706 	return 0;
5707 }
5708 
5709 static int field_var_debug_show(struct seq_file *m,
5710 				struct field_var *field_var, unsigned int i,
5711 				bool save_vars)
5712 {
5713 	const char *vars_name = save_vars ? "save_vars" : "field_vars";
5714 	struct hist_field *field;
5715 	int ret = 0;
5716 
5717 	seq_printf(m, "\n    hist_data->%s[%d]:\n", vars_name, i);
5718 
5719 	field = field_var->var;
5720 
5721 	seq_printf(m, "\n      %s[%d].var:\n", vars_name, i);
5722 
5723 	hist_field_debug_show_flags(m, field->flags);
5724 	seq_printf(m, "      var.name: %s\n", field->var.name);
5725 	seq_printf(m, "      var.idx (into tracing_map_elt.vars[]): %u\n",
5726 		   field->var.idx);
5727 
5728 	field = field_var->val;
5729 
5730 	seq_printf(m, "\n      %s[%d].val:\n", vars_name, i);
5731 	if (field->field)
5732 		seq_printf(m, "      ftrace_event_field name: %s\n",
5733 			   field->field->name);
5734 	else {
5735 		ret = -EINVAL;
5736 		goto out;
5737 	}
5738 
5739 	seq_printf(m, "      type: %s\n", field->type);
5740 	seq_printf(m, "      size: %u\n", field->size);
5741 	seq_printf(m, "      is_signed: %u\n", field->is_signed);
5742 out:
5743 	return ret;
5744 }
5745 
5746 static int hist_action_debug_show(struct seq_file *m,
5747 				  struct action_data *data, int i)
5748 {
5749 	int ret = 0;
5750 
5751 	if (data->handler == HANDLER_ONMAX ||
5752 	    data->handler == HANDLER_ONCHANGE) {
5753 		seq_printf(m, "\n    hist_data->actions[%d].track_data.var_ref:\n", i);
5754 		ret = hist_field_debug_show(m, data->track_data.var_ref,
5755 					    HIST_FIELD_FL_VAR_REF);
5756 		if (ret)
5757 			goto out;
5758 
5759 		seq_printf(m, "\n    hist_data->actions[%d].track_data.track_var:\n", i);
5760 		ret = hist_field_debug_show(m, data->track_data.track_var,
5761 					    HIST_FIELD_FL_VAR);
5762 		if (ret)
5763 			goto out;
5764 	}
5765 
5766 	if (data->handler == HANDLER_ONMATCH) {
5767 		seq_printf(m, "\n    hist_data->actions[%d].match_data.event_system: %s\n",
5768 			   i, data->match_data.event_system);
5769 		seq_printf(m, "    hist_data->actions[%d].match_data.event: %s\n",
5770 			   i, data->match_data.event);
5771 	}
5772 out:
5773 	return ret;
5774 }
5775 
5776 static int hist_actions_debug_show(struct seq_file *m,
5777 				   struct hist_trigger_data *hist_data)
5778 {
5779 	int i, ret = 0;
5780 
5781 	if (hist_data->n_actions)
5782 		seq_puts(m, "\n  action tracking variables (for onmax()/onchange()/onmatch()):\n");
5783 
5784 	for (i = 0; i < hist_data->n_actions; i++) {
5785 		struct action_data *action = hist_data->actions[i];
5786 
5787 		ret = hist_action_debug_show(m, action, i);
5788 		if (ret)
5789 			goto out;
5790 	}
5791 
5792 	if (hist_data->n_save_vars)
5793 		seq_puts(m, "\n  save action variables (save() params):\n");
5794 
5795 	for (i = 0; i < hist_data->n_save_vars; i++) {
5796 		ret = field_var_debug_show(m, hist_data->save_vars[i], i, true);
5797 		if (ret)
5798 			goto out;
5799 	}
5800 out:
5801 	return ret;
5802 }
5803 
5804 static void hist_trigger_debug_show(struct seq_file *m,
5805 				    struct event_trigger_data *data, int n)
5806 {
5807 	struct hist_trigger_data *hist_data;
5808 	int i, ret;
5809 
5810 	if (n > 0)
5811 		seq_puts(m, "\n\n");
5812 
5813 	seq_puts(m, "# event histogram\n#\n# trigger info: ");
5814 	data->ops->print(m, data);
5815 	seq_puts(m, "#\n\n");
5816 
5817 	hist_data = data->private_data;
5818 
5819 	seq_printf(m, "hist_data: %p\n\n", hist_data);
5820 	seq_printf(m, "  n_vals: %u\n", hist_data->n_vals);
5821 	seq_printf(m, "  n_keys: %u\n", hist_data->n_keys);
5822 	seq_printf(m, "  n_fields: %u\n", hist_data->n_fields);
5823 
5824 	seq_puts(m, "\n  val fields:\n\n");
5825 
5826 	seq_puts(m, "    hist_data->fields[0]:\n");
5827 	ret = hist_field_debug_show(m, hist_data->fields[0],
5828 				    HIST_FIELD_FL_HITCOUNT);
5829 	if (ret)
5830 		return;
5831 
5832 	for (i = 1; i < hist_data->n_vals; i++) {
5833 		seq_printf(m, "\n    hist_data->fields[%d]:\n", i);
5834 		ret = hist_field_debug_show(m, hist_data->fields[i], 0);
5835 		if (ret)
5836 			return;
5837 	}
5838 
5839 	seq_puts(m, "\n  key fields:\n");
5840 
5841 	for (i = hist_data->n_vals; i < hist_data->n_fields; i++) {
5842 		seq_printf(m, "\n    hist_data->fields[%d]:\n", i);
5843 		ret = hist_field_debug_show(m, hist_data->fields[i],
5844 					    HIST_FIELD_FL_KEY);
5845 		if (ret)
5846 			return;
5847 	}
5848 
5849 	if (hist_data->n_var_refs)
5850 		seq_puts(m, "\n  variable reference fields:\n");
5851 
5852 	for (i = 0; i < hist_data->n_var_refs; i++) {
5853 		seq_printf(m, "\n    hist_data->var_refs[%d]:\n", i);
5854 		ret = hist_field_debug_show(m, hist_data->var_refs[i],
5855 					    HIST_FIELD_FL_VAR_REF);
5856 		if (ret)
5857 			return;
5858 	}
5859 
5860 	if (hist_data->n_field_vars)
5861 		seq_puts(m, "\n  field variables:\n");
5862 
5863 	for (i = 0; i < hist_data->n_field_vars; i++) {
5864 		ret = field_var_debug_show(m, hist_data->field_vars[i], i, false);
5865 		if (ret)
5866 			return;
5867 	}
5868 
5869 	ret = hist_actions_debug_show(m, hist_data);
5870 	if (ret)
5871 		return;
5872 }
5873 
5874 static int hist_debug_show(struct seq_file *m, void *v)
5875 {
5876 	struct event_trigger_data *data;
5877 	struct trace_event_file *event_file;
5878 	int n = 0, ret = 0;
5879 
5880 	mutex_lock(&event_mutex);
5881 
5882 	event_file = event_file_data(m->private);
5883 	if (unlikely(!event_file)) {
5884 		ret = -ENODEV;
5885 		goto out_unlock;
5886 	}
5887 
5888 	list_for_each_entry(data, &event_file->triggers, list) {
5889 		if (data->cmd_ops->trigger_type == ETT_EVENT_HIST)
5890 			hist_trigger_debug_show(m, data, n++);
5891 	}
5892 
5893  out_unlock:
5894 	mutex_unlock(&event_mutex);
5895 
5896 	return ret;
5897 }
5898 
5899 static int event_hist_debug_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
5900 {
5901 	int ret;
5902 
5903 	ret = security_locked_down(LOCKDOWN_TRACEFS);
5904 	if (ret)
5905 		return ret;
5906 
5907 	return single_open(file, hist_debug_show, file);
5908 }
5909 
5910 const struct file_operations event_hist_debug_fops = {
5911 	.open = event_hist_debug_open,
5912 	.read = seq_read,
5913 	.llseek = seq_lseek,
5914 	.release = single_release,
5915 };
5916 #endif
5917 
5918 static void hist_field_print(struct seq_file *m, struct hist_field *hist_field)
5919 {
5920 	const char *field_name = hist_field_name(hist_field, 0);
5921 
5922 	if (hist_field->var.name)
5923 		seq_printf(m, "%s=", hist_field->var.name);
5924 
5925 	if (hist_field->flags & HIST_FIELD_FL_CPU)
5926 		seq_puts(m, "common_cpu");
5927 	else if (hist_field->flags & HIST_FIELD_FL_CONST)
5928 		seq_printf(m, "%llu", hist_field->constant);
5929 	else if (field_name) {
5930 		if (hist_field->flags & HIST_FIELD_FL_VAR_REF ||
5931 		    hist_field->flags & HIST_FIELD_FL_ALIAS)
5932 			seq_putc(m, '$');
5933 		seq_printf(m, "%s", field_name);
5934 	} else if (hist_field->flags & HIST_FIELD_FL_TIMESTAMP)
5935 		seq_puts(m, "common_timestamp");
5936 
5937 	if (hist_field->flags) {
5938 		if (!(hist_field->flags & HIST_FIELD_FL_VAR_REF) &&
5939 		    !(hist_field->flags & HIST_FIELD_FL_EXPR) &&
5940 		    !(hist_field->flags & HIST_FIELD_FL_STACKTRACE)) {
5941 			const char *flags = get_hist_field_flags(hist_field);
5942 
5943 			if (flags)
5944 				seq_printf(m, ".%s", flags);
5945 		}
5946 	}
5947 	if (hist_field->buckets)
5948 		seq_printf(m, "=%ld", hist_field->buckets);
5949 }
5950 
5951 static int event_hist_trigger_print(struct seq_file *m,
5952 				    struct event_trigger_data *data)
5953 {
5954 	struct hist_trigger_data *hist_data = data->private_data;
5955 	struct hist_field *field;
5956 	bool have_var = false;
5957 	bool show_val = false;
5958 	unsigned int i;
5959 
5960 	seq_puts(m, HIST_PREFIX);
5961 
5962 	if (data->name)
5963 		seq_printf(m, "%s:", data->name);
5964 
5965 	seq_puts(m, "keys=");
5966 
5967 	for_each_hist_key_field(i, hist_data) {
5968 		field = hist_data->fields[i];
5969 
5970 		if (i > hist_data->n_vals)
5971 			seq_puts(m, ",");
5972 
5973 		if (field->flags & HIST_FIELD_FL_STACKTRACE) {
5974 			if (field->field)
5975 				seq_printf(m, "%s.stacktrace", field->field->name);
5976 			else
5977 				seq_puts(m, "common_stacktrace");
5978 		} else
5979 			hist_field_print(m, field);
5980 	}
5981 
5982 	seq_puts(m, ":vals=");
5983 
5984 	for_each_hist_val_field(i, hist_data) {
5985 		field = hist_data->fields[i];
5986 		if (field->flags & HIST_FIELD_FL_VAR) {
5987 			have_var = true;
5988 			continue;
5989 		}
5990 
5991 		if (i == HITCOUNT_IDX) {
5992 			if (hist_data->attrs->no_hitcount)
5993 				continue;
5994 			seq_puts(m, "hitcount");
5995 		} else {
5996 			if (show_val)
5997 				seq_puts(m, ",");
5998 			hist_field_print(m, field);
5999 		}
6000 		show_val = true;
6001 	}
6002 
6003 	if (have_var) {
6004 		unsigned int n = 0;
6005 
6006 		seq_puts(m, ":");
6007 
6008 		for_each_hist_val_field(i, hist_data) {
6009 			field = hist_data->fields[i];
6010 
6011 			if (field->flags & HIST_FIELD_FL_VAR) {
6012 				if (n++)
6013 					seq_puts(m, ",");
6014 				hist_field_print(m, field);
6015 			}
6016 		}
6017 	}
6018 
6019 	seq_puts(m, ":sort=");
6020 
6021 	for (i = 0; i < hist_data->n_sort_keys; i++) {
6022 		struct tracing_map_sort_key *sort_key;
6023 		unsigned int idx, first_key_idx;
6024 
6025 		/* skip VAR vals */
6026 		first_key_idx = hist_data->n_vals - hist_data->n_vars;
6027 
6028 		sort_key = &hist_data->sort_keys[i];
6029 		idx = sort_key->field_idx;
6030 
6031 		if (WARN_ON(idx >= HIST_FIELDS_MAX))
6032 			return -EINVAL;
6033 
6034 		if (i > 0)
6035 			seq_puts(m, ",");
6036 
6037 		if (idx == HITCOUNT_IDX)
6038 			seq_puts(m, "hitcount");
6039 		else {
6040 			if (idx >= first_key_idx)
6041 				idx += hist_data->n_vars;
6042 			hist_field_print(m, hist_data->fields[idx]);
6043 		}
6044 
6045 		if (sort_key->descending)
6046 			seq_puts(m, ".descending");
6047 	}
6048 	seq_printf(m, ":size=%u", (1 << hist_data->map->map_bits));
6049 	if (hist_data->enable_timestamps)
6050 		seq_printf(m, ":clock=%s", hist_data->attrs->clock);
6051 	if (hist_data->attrs->no_hitcount)
6052 		seq_puts(m, ":nohitcount");
6053 
6054 	print_actions_spec(m, hist_data);
6055 
6056 	if (data->filter_str)
6057 		seq_printf(m, " if %s", data->filter_str);
6058 
6059 	if (data->paused)
6060 		seq_puts(m, " [paused]");
6061 	else
6062 		seq_puts(m, " [active]");
6063 
6064 	seq_putc(m, '\n');
6065 
6066 	return 0;
6067 }
6068 
6069 static int event_hist_trigger_init(struct event_trigger_data *data)
6070 {
6071 	struct hist_trigger_data *hist_data = data->private_data;
6072 
6073 	if (!data->ref && hist_data->attrs->name)
6074 		save_named_trigger(hist_data->attrs->name, data);
6075 
6076 	data->ref++;
6077 
6078 	return 0;
6079 }
6080 
6081 static void unregister_field_var_hists(struct hist_trigger_data *hist_data)
6082 {
6083 	struct trace_event_file *file;
6084 	unsigned int i;
6085 	char *cmd;
6086 	int ret;
6087 
6088 	for (i = 0; i < hist_data->n_field_var_hists; i++) {
6089 		file = hist_data->field_var_hists[i]->hist_data->event_file;
6090 		cmd = hist_data->field_var_hists[i]->cmd;
6091 		ret = event_hist_trigger_parse(&trigger_hist_cmd, file,
6092 					       "!hist", "hist", cmd);
6093 		WARN_ON_ONCE(ret < 0);
6094 	}
6095 }
6096 
6097 static void event_hist_trigger_free(struct event_trigger_data *data)
6098 {
6099 	struct hist_trigger_data *hist_data = data->private_data;
6100 
6101 	if (WARN_ON_ONCE(data->ref <= 0))
6102 		return;
6103 
6104 	data->ref--;
6105 	if (!data->ref) {
6106 		if (data->name)
6107 			del_named_trigger(data);
6108 
6109 		trigger_data_free(data);
6110 
6111 		remove_hist_vars(hist_data);
6112 
6113 		unregister_field_var_hists(hist_data);
6114 
6115 		destroy_hist_data(hist_data);
6116 	}
6117 }
6118 
6119 static struct event_trigger_ops event_hist_trigger_ops = {
6120 	.trigger		= event_hist_trigger,
6121 	.print			= event_hist_trigger_print,
6122 	.init			= event_hist_trigger_init,
6123 	.free			= event_hist_trigger_free,
6124 };
6125 
6126 static int event_hist_trigger_named_init(struct event_trigger_data *data)
6127 {
6128 	data->ref++;
6129 
6130 	save_named_trigger(data->named_data->name, data);
6131 
6132 	event_hist_trigger_init(data->named_data);
6133 
6134 	return 0;
6135 }
6136 
6137 static void event_hist_trigger_named_free(struct event_trigger_data *data)
6138 {
6139 	if (WARN_ON_ONCE(data->ref <= 0))
6140 		return;
6141 
6142 	event_hist_trigger_free(data->named_data);
6143 
6144 	data->ref--;
6145 	if (!data->ref) {
6146 		del_named_trigger(data);
6147 		trigger_data_free(data);
6148 	}
6149 }
6150 
6151 static struct event_trigger_ops event_hist_trigger_named_ops = {
6152 	.trigger		= event_hist_trigger,
6153 	.print			= event_hist_trigger_print,
6154 	.init			= event_hist_trigger_named_init,
6155 	.free			= event_hist_trigger_named_free,
6156 };
6157 
6158 static struct event_trigger_ops *event_hist_get_trigger_ops(char *cmd,
6159 							    char *param)
6160 {
6161 	return &event_hist_trigger_ops;
6162 }
6163 
6164 static void hist_clear(struct event_trigger_data *data)
6165 {
6166 	struct hist_trigger_data *hist_data = data->private_data;
6167 
6168 	if (data->name)
6169 		pause_named_trigger(data);
6170 
6171 	tracepoint_synchronize_unregister();
6172 
6173 	tracing_map_clear(hist_data->map);
6174 
6175 	if (data->name)
6176 		unpause_named_trigger(data);
6177 }
6178 
6179 static bool compatible_field(struct ftrace_event_field *field,
6180 			     struct ftrace_event_field *test_field)
6181 {
6182 	if (field == test_field)
6183 		return true;
6184 	if (field == NULL || test_field == NULL)
6185 		return false;
6186 	if (strcmp(field->name, test_field->name) != 0)
6187 		return false;
6188 	if (strcmp(field->type, test_field->type) != 0)
6189 		return false;
6190 	if (field->size != test_field->size)
6191 		return false;
6192 	if (field->is_signed != test_field->is_signed)
6193 		return false;
6194 
6195 	return true;
6196 }
6197 
6198 static bool hist_trigger_match(struct event_trigger_data *data,
6199 			       struct event_trigger_data *data_test,
6200 			       struct event_trigger_data *named_data,
6201 			       bool ignore_filter)
6202 {
6203 	struct tracing_map_sort_key *sort_key, *sort_key_test;
6204 	struct hist_trigger_data *hist_data, *hist_data_test;
6205 	struct hist_field *key_field, *key_field_test;
6206 	unsigned int i;
6207 
6208 	if (named_data && (named_data != data_test) &&
6209 	    (named_data != data_test->named_data))
6210 		return false;
6211 
6212 	if (!named_data && is_named_trigger(data_test))
6213 		return false;
6214 
6215 	hist_data = data->private_data;
6216 	hist_data_test = data_test->private_data;
6217 
6218 	if (hist_data->n_vals != hist_data_test->n_vals ||
6219 	    hist_data->n_fields != hist_data_test->n_fields ||
6220 	    hist_data->n_sort_keys != hist_data_test->n_sort_keys)
6221 		return false;
6222 
6223 	if (!ignore_filter) {
6224 		if ((data->filter_str && !data_test->filter_str) ||
6225 		   (!data->filter_str && data_test->filter_str))
6226 			return false;
6227 	}
6228 
6229 	for_each_hist_field(i, hist_data) {
6230 		key_field = hist_data->fields[i];
6231 		key_field_test = hist_data_test->fields[i];
6232 
6233 		if (key_field->flags != key_field_test->flags)
6234 			return false;
6235 		if (!compatible_field(key_field->field, key_field_test->field))
6236 			return false;
6237 		if (key_field->offset != key_field_test->offset)
6238 			return false;
6239 		if (key_field->size != key_field_test->size)
6240 			return false;
6241 		if (key_field->is_signed != key_field_test->is_signed)
6242 			return false;
6243 		if (!!key_field->var.name != !!key_field_test->var.name)
6244 			return false;
6245 		if (key_field->var.name &&
6246 		    strcmp(key_field->var.name, key_field_test->var.name) != 0)
6247 			return false;
6248 	}
6249 
6250 	for (i = 0; i < hist_data->n_sort_keys; i++) {
6251 		sort_key = &hist_data->sort_keys[i];
6252 		sort_key_test = &hist_data_test->sort_keys[i];
6253 
6254 		if (sort_key->field_idx != sort_key_test->field_idx ||
6255 		    sort_key->descending != sort_key_test->descending)
6256 			return false;
6257 	}
6258 
6259 	if (!ignore_filter && data->filter_str &&
6260 	    (strcmp(data->filter_str, data_test->filter_str) != 0))
6261 		return false;
6262 
6263 	if (!actions_match(hist_data, hist_data_test))
6264 		return false;
6265 
6266 	return true;
6267 }
6268 
6269 static bool existing_hist_update_only(char *glob,
6270 				      struct event_trigger_data *data,
6271 				      struct trace_event_file *file)
6272 {
6273 	struct hist_trigger_data *hist_data = data->private_data;
6274 	struct event_trigger_data *test, *named_data = NULL;
6275 	bool updated = false;
6276 
6277 	if (!hist_data->attrs->pause && !hist_data->attrs->cont &&
6278 	    !hist_data->attrs->clear)
6279 		goto out;
6280 
6281 	if (hist_data->attrs->name) {
6282 		named_data = find_named_trigger(hist_data->attrs->name);
6283 		if (named_data) {
6284 			if (!hist_trigger_match(data, named_data, named_data,
6285 						true))
6286 				goto out;
6287 		}
6288 	}
6289 
6290 	if (hist_data->attrs->name && !named_data)
6291 		goto out;
6292 
6293 	list_for_each_entry(test, &file->triggers, list) {
6294 		if (test->cmd_ops->trigger_type == ETT_EVENT_HIST) {
6295 			if (!hist_trigger_match(data, test, named_data, false))
6296 				continue;
6297 			if (hist_data->attrs->pause)
6298 				test->paused = true;
6299 			else if (hist_data->attrs->cont)
6300 				test->paused = false;
6301 			else if (hist_data->attrs->clear)
6302 				hist_clear(test);
6303 			updated = true;
6304 			goto out;
6305 		}
6306 	}
6307  out:
6308 	return updated;
6309 }
6310 
6311 static int hist_register_trigger(char *glob,
6312 				 struct event_trigger_data *data,
6313 				 struct trace_event_file *file)
6314 {
6315 	struct hist_trigger_data *hist_data = data->private_data;
6316 	struct event_trigger_data *test, *named_data = NULL;
6317 	struct trace_array *tr = file->tr;
6318 	int ret = 0;
6319 
6320 	if (hist_data->attrs->name) {
6321 		named_data = find_named_trigger(hist_data->attrs->name);
6322 		if (named_data) {
6323 			if (!hist_trigger_match(data, named_data, named_data,
6324 						true)) {
6325 				hist_err(tr, HIST_ERR_NAMED_MISMATCH, errpos(hist_data->attrs->name));
6326 				ret = -EINVAL;
6327 				goto out;
6328 			}
6329 		}
6330 	}
6331 
6332 	if (hist_data->attrs->name && !named_data)
6333 		goto new;
6334 
6335 	lockdep_assert_held(&event_mutex);
6336 
6337 	list_for_each_entry(test, &file->triggers, list) {
6338 		if (test->cmd_ops->trigger_type == ETT_EVENT_HIST) {
6339 			if (hist_trigger_match(data, test, named_data, false)) {
6340 				hist_err(tr, HIST_ERR_TRIGGER_EEXIST, 0);
6341 				ret = -EEXIST;
6342 				goto out;
6343 			}
6344 		}
6345 	}
6346  new:
6347 	if (hist_data->attrs->cont || hist_data->attrs->clear) {
6348 		hist_err(tr, HIST_ERR_TRIGGER_ENOENT_CLEAR, 0);
6349 		ret = -ENOENT;
6350 		goto out;
6351 	}
6352 
6353 	if (hist_data->attrs->pause)
6354 		data->paused = true;
6355 
6356 	if (named_data) {
6357 		data->private_data = named_data->private_data;
6358 		set_named_trigger_data(data, named_data);
6359 		data->ops = &event_hist_trigger_named_ops;
6360 	}
6361 
6362 	if (data->ops->init) {
6363 		ret = data->ops->init(data);
6364 		if (ret < 0)
6365 			goto out;
6366 	}
6367 
6368 	if (hist_data->enable_timestamps) {
6369 		char *clock = hist_data->attrs->clock;
6370 
6371 		ret = tracing_set_clock(file->tr, hist_data->attrs->clock);
6372 		if (ret) {
6373 			hist_err(tr, HIST_ERR_SET_CLOCK_FAIL, errpos(clock));
6374 			goto out;
6375 		}
6376 
6377 		tracing_set_filter_buffering(file->tr, true);
6378 	}
6379 
6380 	if (named_data)
6381 		destroy_hist_data(hist_data);
6382  out:
6383 	return ret;
6384 }
6385 
6386 static int hist_trigger_enable(struct event_trigger_data *data,
6387 			       struct trace_event_file *file)
6388 {
6389 	int ret = 0;
6390 
6391 	list_add_tail_rcu(&data->list, &file->triggers);
6392 
6393 	update_cond_flag(file);
6394 
6395 	if (trace_event_trigger_enable_disable(file, 1) < 0) {
6396 		list_del_rcu(&data->list);
6397 		update_cond_flag(file);
6398 		ret--;
6399 	}
6400 
6401 	return ret;
6402 }
6403 
6404 static bool have_hist_trigger_match(struct event_trigger_data *data,
6405 				    struct trace_event_file *file)
6406 {
6407 	struct hist_trigger_data *hist_data = data->private_data;
6408 	struct event_trigger_data *test, *named_data = NULL;
6409 	bool match = false;
6410 
6411 	lockdep_assert_held(&event_mutex);
6412 
6413 	if (hist_data->attrs->name)
6414 		named_data = find_named_trigger(hist_data->attrs->name);
6415 
6416 	list_for_each_entry(test, &file->triggers, list) {
6417 		if (test->cmd_ops->trigger_type == ETT_EVENT_HIST) {
6418 			if (hist_trigger_match(data, test, named_data, false)) {
6419 				match = true;
6420 				break;
6421 			}
6422 		}
6423 	}
6424 
6425 	return match;
6426 }
6427 
6428 static bool hist_trigger_check_refs(struct event_trigger_data *data,
6429 				    struct trace_event_file *file)
6430 {
6431 	struct hist_trigger_data *hist_data = data->private_data;
6432 	struct event_trigger_data *test, *named_data = NULL;
6433 
6434 	lockdep_assert_held(&event_mutex);
6435 
6436 	if (hist_data->attrs->name)
6437 		named_data = find_named_trigger(hist_data->attrs->name);
6438 
6439 	list_for_each_entry(test, &file->triggers, list) {
6440 		if (test->cmd_ops->trigger_type == ETT_EVENT_HIST) {
6441 			if (!hist_trigger_match(data, test, named_data, false))
6442 				continue;
6443 			hist_data = test->private_data;
6444 			if (check_var_refs(hist_data))
6445 				return true;
6446 			break;
6447 		}
6448 	}
6449 
6450 	return false;
6451 }
6452 
6453 static void hist_unregister_trigger(char *glob,
6454 				    struct event_trigger_data *data,
6455 				    struct trace_event_file *file)
6456 {
6457 	struct event_trigger_data *test = NULL, *iter, *named_data = NULL;
6458 	struct hist_trigger_data *hist_data = data->private_data;
6459 
6460 	lockdep_assert_held(&event_mutex);
6461 
6462 	if (hist_data->attrs->name)
6463 		named_data = find_named_trigger(hist_data->attrs->name);
6464 
6465 	list_for_each_entry(iter, &file->triggers, list) {
6466 		if (iter->cmd_ops->trigger_type == ETT_EVENT_HIST) {
6467 			if (!hist_trigger_match(data, iter, named_data, false))
6468 				continue;
6469 			test = iter;
6470 			list_del_rcu(&test->list);
6471 			trace_event_trigger_enable_disable(file, 0);
6472 			update_cond_flag(file);
6473 			break;
6474 		}
6475 	}
6476 
6477 	if (test && test->ops->free)
6478 		test->ops->free(test);
6479 
6480 	if (hist_data->enable_timestamps) {
6481 		if (!hist_data->remove || test)
6482 			tracing_set_filter_buffering(file->tr, false);
6483 	}
6484 }
6485 
6486 static bool hist_file_check_refs(struct trace_event_file *file)
6487 {
6488 	struct hist_trigger_data *hist_data;
6489 	struct event_trigger_data *test;
6490 
6491 	lockdep_assert_held(&event_mutex);
6492 
6493 	list_for_each_entry(test, &file->triggers, list) {
6494 		if (test->cmd_ops->trigger_type == ETT_EVENT_HIST) {
6495 			hist_data = test->private_data;
6496 			if (check_var_refs(hist_data))
6497 				return true;
6498 		}
6499 	}
6500 
6501 	return false;
6502 }
6503 
6504 static void hist_unreg_all(struct trace_event_file *file)
6505 {
6506 	struct event_trigger_data *test, *n;
6507 	struct hist_trigger_data *hist_data;
6508 	struct synth_event *se;
6509 	const char *se_name;
6510 
6511 	lockdep_assert_held(&event_mutex);
6512 
6513 	if (hist_file_check_refs(file))
6514 		return;
6515 
6516 	list_for_each_entry_safe(test, n, &file->triggers, list) {
6517 		if (test->cmd_ops->trigger_type == ETT_EVENT_HIST) {
6518 			hist_data = test->private_data;
6519 			list_del_rcu(&test->list);
6520 			trace_event_trigger_enable_disable(file, 0);
6521 
6522 			se_name = trace_event_name(file->event_call);
6523 			se = find_synth_event(se_name);
6524 			if (se)
6525 				se->ref--;
6526 
6527 			update_cond_flag(file);
6528 			if (hist_data->enable_timestamps)
6529 				tracing_set_filter_buffering(file->tr, false);
6530 			if (test->ops->free)
6531 				test->ops->free(test);
6532 		}
6533 	}
6534 }
6535 
6536 static int event_hist_trigger_parse(struct event_command *cmd_ops,
6537 				    struct trace_event_file *file,
6538 				    char *glob, char *cmd,
6539 				    char *param_and_filter)
6540 {
6541 	unsigned int hist_trigger_bits = TRACING_MAP_BITS_DEFAULT;
6542 	struct event_trigger_data *trigger_data;
6543 	struct hist_trigger_attrs *attrs;
6544 	struct hist_trigger_data *hist_data;
6545 	char *param, *filter, *p, *start;
6546 	struct synth_event *se;
6547 	const char *se_name;
6548 	bool remove;
6549 	int ret = 0;
6550 
6551 	lockdep_assert_held(&event_mutex);
6552 
6553 	if (WARN_ON(!glob))
6554 		return -EINVAL;
6555 
6556 	if (glob[0]) {
6557 		hist_err_clear();
6558 		last_cmd_set(file, param_and_filter);
6559 	}
6560 
6561 	remove = event_trigger_check_remove(glob);
6562 
6563 	if (event_trigger_empty_param(param_and_filter))
6564 		return -EINVAL;
6565 
6566 	/*
6567 	 * separate the trigger from the filter (k:v [if filter])
6568 	 * allowing for whitespace in the trigger
6569 	 */
6570 	p = param = param_and_filter;
6571 	do {
6572 		p = strstr(p, "if");
6573 		if (!p)
6574 			break;
6575 		if (p == param_and_filter)
6576 			return -EINVAL;
6577 		if (*(p - 1) != ' ' && *(p - 1) != '\t') {
6578 			p++;
6579 			continue;
6580 		}
6581 		if (p >= param_and_filter + strlen(param_and_filter) - (sizeof("if") - 1) - 1)
6582 			return -EINVAL;
6583 		if (*(p + sizeof("if") - 1) != ' ' && *(p + sizeof("if") - 1) != '\t') {
6584 			p++;
6585 			continue;
6586 		}
6587 		break;
6588 	} while (1);
6589 
6590 	if (!p)
6591 		filter = NULL;
6592 	else {
6593 		*(p - 1) = '\0';
6594 		filter = strstrip(p);
6595 		param = strstrip(param);
6596 	}
6597 
6598 	/*
6599 	 * To simplify arithmetic expression parsing, replace occurrences of
6600 	 * '.sym-offset' modifier with '.symXoffset'
6601 	 */
6602 	start = strstr(param, ".sym-offset");
6603 	while (start) {
6604 		*(start + 4) = 'X';
6605 		start = strstr(start + 11, ".sym-offset");
6606 	}
6607 
6608 	attrs = parse_hist_trigger_attrs(file->tr, param);
6609 	if (IS_ERR(attrs))
6610 		return PTR_ERR(attrs);
6611 
6612 	if (attrs->map_bits)
6613 		hist_trigger_bits = attrs->map_bits;
6614 
6615 	hist_data = create_hist_data(hist_trigger_bits, attrs, file, remove);
6616 	if (IS_ERR(hist_data)) {
6617 		destroy_hist_trigger_attrs(attrs);
6618 		return PTR_ERR(hist_data);
6619 	}
6620 
6621 	trigger_data = event_trigger_alloc(cmd_ops, cmd, param, hist_data);
6622 	if (!trigger_data) {
6623 		ret = -ENOMEM;
6624 		goto out_free;
6625 	}
6626 
6627 	ret = event_trigger_set_filter(cmd_ops, file, filter, trigger_data);
6628 	if (ret < 0)
6629 		goto out_free;
6630 
6631 	if (remove) {
6632 		if (!have_hist_trigger_match(trigger_data, file))
6633 			goto out_free;
6634 
6635 		if (hist_trigger_check_refs(trigger_data, file)) {
6636 			ret = -EBUSY;
6637 			goto out_free;
6638 		}
6639 
6640 		event_trigger_unregister(cmd_ops, file, glob+1, trigger_data);
6641 		se_name = trace_event_name(file->event_call);
6642 		se = find_synth_event(se_name);
6643 		if (se)
6644 			se->ref--;
6645 		ret = 0;
6646 		goto out_free;
6647 	}
6648 
6649 	if (existing_hist_update_only(glob, trigger_data, file))
6650 		goto out_free;
6651 
6652 	ret = event_trigger_register(cmd_ops, file, glob, trigger_data);
6653 	if (ret < 0)
6654 		goto out_free;
6655 
6656 	if (get_named_trigger_data(trigger_data))
6657 		goto enable;
6658 
6659 	ret = create_actions(hist_data);
6660 	if (ret)
6661 		goto out_unreg;
6662 
6663 	if (has_hist_vars(hist_data) || hist_data->n_var_refs) {
6664 		ret = save_hist_vars(hist_data);
6665 		if (ret)
6666 			goto out_unreg;
6667 	}
6668 
6669 	ret = tracing_map_init(hist_data->map);
6670 	if (ret)
6671 		goto out_unreg;
6672 enable:
6673 	ret = hist_trigger_enable(trigger_data, file);
6674 	if (ret)
6675 		goto out_unreg;
6676 
6677 	se_name = trace_event_name(file->event_call);
6678 	se = find_synth_event(se_name);
6679 	if (se)
6680 		se->ref++;
6681  out:
6682 	if (ret == 0 && glob[0])
6683 		hist_err_clear();
6684 
6685 	return ret;
6686  out_unreg:
6687 	event_trigger_unregister(cmd_ops, file, glob+1, trigger_data);
6688  out_free:
6689 	event_trigger_reset_filter(cmd_ops, trigger_data);
6690 
6691 	remove_hist_vars(hist_data);
6692 
6693 	kfree(trigger_data);
6694 
6695 	destroy_hist_data(hist_data);
6696 	goto out;
6697 }
6698 
6699 static struct event_command trigger_hist_cmd = {
6700 	.name			= "hist",
6701 	.trigger_type		= ETT_EVENT_HIST,
6702 	.flags			= EVENT_CMD_FL_NEEDS_REC,
6703 	.parse			= event_hist_trigger_parse,
6704 	.reg			= hist_register_trigger,
6705 	.unreg			= hist_unregister_trigger,
6706 	.unreg_all		= hist_unreg_all,
6707 	.get_trigger_ops	= event_hist_get_trigger_ops,
6708 	.set_filter		= set_trigger_filter,
6709 };
6710 
6711 __init int register_trigger_hist_cmd(void)
6712 {
6713 	int ret;
6714 
6715 	ret = register_event_command(&trigger_hist_cmd);
6716 	WARN_ON(ret < 0);
6717 
6718 	return ret;
6719 }
6720 
6721 static void
6722 hist_enable_trigger(struct event_trigger_data *data,
6723 		    struct trace_buffer *buffer,  void *rec,
6724 		    struct ring_buffer_event *event)
6725 {
6726 	struct enable_trigger_data *enable_data = data->private_data;
6727 	struct event_trigger_data *test;
6728 
6729 	list_for_each_entry_rcu(test, &enable_data->file->triggers, list,
6730 				lockdep_is_held(&event_mutex)) {
6731 		if (test->cmd_ops->trigger_type == ETT_EVENT_HIST) {
6732 			if (enable_data->enable)
6733 				test->paused = false;
6734 			else
6735 				test->paused = true;
6736 		}
6737 	}
6738 }
6739 
6740 static void
6741 hist_enable_count_trigger(struct event_trigger_data *data,
6742 			  struct trace_buffer *buffer,  void *rec,
6743 			  struct ring_buffer_event *event)
6744 {
6745 	if (!data->count)
6746 		return;
6747 
6748 	if (data->count != -1)
6749 		(data->count)--;
6750 
6751 	hist_enable_trigger(data, buffer, rec, event);
6752 }
6753 
6754 static struct event_trigger_ops hist_enable_trigger_ops = {
6755 	.trigger		= hist_enable_trigger,
6756 	.print			= event_enable_trigger_print,
6757 	.init			= event_trigger_init,
6758 	.free			= event_enable_trigger_free,
6759 };
6760 
6761 static struct event_trigger_ops hist_enable_count_trigger_ops = {
6762 	.trigger		= hist_enable_count_trigger,
6763 	.print			= event_enable_trigger_print,
6764 	.init			= event_trigger_init,
6765 	.free			= event_enable_trigger_free,
6766 };
6767 
6768 static struct event_trigger_ops hist_disable_trigger_ops = {
6769 	.trigger		= hist_enable_trigger,
6770 	.print			= event_enable_trigger_print,
6771 	.init			= event_trigger_init,
6772 	.free			= event_enable_trigger_free,
6773 };
6774 
6775 static struct event_trigger_ops hist_disable_count_trigger_ops = {
6776 	.trigger		= hist_enable_count_trigger,
6777 	.print			= event_enable_trigger_print,
6778 	.init			= event_trigger_init,
6779 	.free			= event_enable_trigger_free,
6780 };
6781 
6782 static struct event_trigger_ops *
6783 hist_enable_get_trigger_ops(char *cmd, char *param)
6784 {
6785 	struct event_trigger_ops *ops;
6786 	bool enable;
6787 
6788 	enable = (strcmp(cmd, ENABLE_HIST_STR) == 0);
6789 
6790 	if (enable)
6791 		ops = param ? &hist_enable_count_trigger_ops :
6792 			&hist_enable_trigger_ops;
6793 	else
6794 		ops = param ? &hist_disable_count_trigger_ops :
6795 			&hist_disable_trigger_ops;
6796 
6797 	return ops;
6798 }
6799 
6800 static void hist_enable_unreg_all(struct trace_event_file *file)
6801 {
6802 	struct event_trigger_data *test, *n;
6803 
6804 	list_for_each_entry_safe(test, n, &file->triggers, list) {
6805 		if (test->cmd_ops->trigger_type == ETT_HIST_ENABLE) {
6806 			list_del_rcu(&test->list);
6807 			update_cond_flag(file);
6808 			trace_event_trigger_enable_disable(file, 0);
6809 			if (test->ops->free)
6810 				test->ops->free(test);
6811 		}
6812 	}
6813 }
6814 
6815 static struct event_command trigger_hist_enable_cmd = {
6816 	.name			= ENABLE_HIST_STR,
6817 	.trigger_type		= ETT_HIST_ENABLE,
6818 	.parse			= event_enable_trigger_parse,
6819 	.reg			= event_enable_register_trigger,
6820 	.unreg			= event_enable_unregister_trigger,
6821 	.unreg_all		= hist_enable_unreg_all,
6822 	.get_trigger_ops	= hist_enable_get_trigger_ops,
6823 	.set_filter		= set_trigger_filter,
6824 };
6825 
6826 static struct event_command trigger_hist_disable_cmd = {
6827 	.name			= DISABLE_HIST_STR,
6828 	.trigger_type		= ETT_HIST_ENABLE,
6829 	.parse			= event_enable_trigger_parse,
6830 	.reg			= event_enable_register_trigger,
6831 	.unreg			= event_enable_unregister_trigger,
6832 	.unreg_all		= hist_enable_unreg_all,
6833 	.get_trigger_ops	= hist_enable_get_trigger_ops,
6834 	.set_filter		= set_trigger_filter,
6835 };
6836 
6837 static __init void unregister_trigger_hist_enable_disable_cmds(void)
6838 {
6839 	unregister_event_command(&trigger_hist_enable_cmd);
6840 	unregister_event_command(&trigger_hist_disable_cmd);
6841 }
6842 
6843 __init int register_trigger_hist_enable_disable_cmds(void)
6844 {
6845 	int ret;
6846 
6847 	ret = register_event_command(&trigger_hist_enable_cmd);
6848 	if (WARN_ON(ret < 0))
6849 		return ret;
6850 	ret = register_event_command(&trigger_hist_disable_cmd);
6851 	if (WARN_ON(ret < 0))
6852 		unregister_trigger_hist_enable_disable_cmds();
6853 
6854 	return ret;
6855 }
6856