xref: /linux/kernel/trace/trace_events_hist.c (revision 0e9ab8e4d44ae9d9aaf213bfd2c90bbe7289337b)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
2 /*
3  * trace_events_hist - trace event hist triggers
4  *
5  * Copyright (C) 2015 Tom Zanussi <tom.zanussi@linux.intel.com>
6  */
7 
8 #include <linux/module.h>
9 #include <linux/kallsyms.h>
10 #include <linux/security.h>
11 #include <linux/mutex.h>
12 #include <linux/slab.h>
13 #include <linux/stacktrace.h>
14 #include <linux/rculist.h>
15 #include <linux/tracefs.h>
16 
17 /* for gfp flag names */
18 #include <linux/trace_events.h>
19 #include <trace/events/mmflags.h>
20 
21 #include "tracing_map.h"
22 #include "trace_synth.h"
23 
24 #define ERRORS								\
25 	C(NONE,			"No error"),				\
26 	C(DUPLICATE_VAR,	"Variable already defined"),		\
27 	C(VAR_NOT_UNIQUE,	"Variable name not unique, need to use fully qualified name (subsys.event.var) for variable"), \
28 	C(TOO_MANY_VARS,	"Too many variables defined"),		\
29 	C(MALFORMED_ASSIGNMENT,	"Malformed assignment"),		\
30 	C(NAMED_MISMATCH,	"Named hist trigger doesn't match existing named trigger (includes variables)"), \
31 	C(TRIGGER_EEXIST,	"Hist trigger already exists"),		\
32 	C(TRIGGER_ENOENT_CLEAR,	"Can't clear or continue a nonexistent hist trigger"), \
33 	C(SET_CLOCK_FAIL,	"Couldn't set trace_clock"),		\
34 	C(BAD_FIELD_MODIFIER,	"Invalid field modifier"),		\
35 	C(TOO_MANY_SUBEXPR,	"Too many subexpressions (3 max)"),	\
36 	C(TIMESTAMP_MISMATCH,	"Timestamp units in expression don't match"), \
37 	C(TOO_MANY_FIELD_VARS,	"Too many field variables defined"),	\
38 	C(EVENT_FILE_NOT_FOUND,	"Event file not found"),		\
39 	C(HIST_NOT_FOUND,	"Matching event histogram not found"),	\
40 	C(HIST_CREATE_FAIL,	"Couldn't create histogram for field"),	\
41 	C(SYNTH_VAR_NOT_FOUND,	"Couldn't find synthetic variable"),	\
42 	C(SYNTH_EVENT_NOT_FOUND,"Couldn't find synthetic event"),	\
43 	C(SYNTH_TYPE_MISMATCH,	"Param type doesn't match synthetic event field type"), \
44 	C(SYNTH_COUNT_MISMATCH,	"Param count doesn't match synthetic event field count"), \
45 	C(FIELD_VAR_PARSE_FAIL,	"Couldn't parse field variable"),	\
46 	C(VAR_CREATE_FIND_FAIL,	"Couldn't create or find variable"),	\
47 	C(ONX_NOT_VAR,		"For onmax(x) or onchange(x), x must be a variable"), \
48 	C(ONX_VAR_NOT_FOUND,	"Couldn't find onmax or onchange variable"), \
49 	C(ONX_VAR_CREATE_FAIL,	"Couldn't create onmax or onchange variable"), \
50 	C(FIELD_VAR_CREATE_FAIL,"Couldn't create field variable"),	\
51 	C(TOO_MANY_PARAMS,	"Too many action params"),		\
52 	C(PARAM_NOT_FOUND,	"Couldn't find param"),			\
53 	C(INVALID_PARAM,	"Invalid action param"),		\
54 	C(ACTION_NOT_FOUND,	"No action found"),			\
55 	C(NO_SAVE_PARAMS,	"No params found for save()"),		\
56 	C(TOO_MANY_SAVE_ACTIONS,"Can't have more than one save() action per hist"), \
57 	C(ACTION_MISMATCH,	"Handler doesn't support action"),	\
58 	C(NO_CLOSING_PAREN,	"No closing paren found"),		\
59 	C(SUBSYS_NOT_FOUND,	"Missing subsystem"),			\
60 	C(INVALID_SUBSYS_EVENT,	"Invalid subsystem or event name"),	\
61 	C(INVALID_REF_KEY,	"Using variable references in keys not supported"), \
62 	C(VAR_NOT_FOUND,	"Couldn't find variable"),		\
63 	C(FIELD_NOT_FOUND,	"Couldn't find field"),			\
64 	C(EMPTY_ASSIGNMENT,	"Empty assignment"),			\
65 	C(INVALID_SORT_MODIFIER,"Invalid sort modifier"),		\
66 	C(EMPTY_SORT_FIELD,	"Empty sort field"),			\
67 	C(TOO_MANY_SORT_FIELDS,	"Too many sort fields (Max = 2)"),	\
68 	C(INVALID_SORT_FIELD,	"Sort field must be a key or a val"),	\
69 	C(INVALID_STR_OPERAND,	"String type can not be an operand in expression"), \
70 	C(EXPECT_NUMBER,	"Expecting numeric literal"),		\
71 	C(UNARY_MINUS_SUBEXPR,	"Unary minus not supported in sub-expressions"), \
72 	C(DIVISION_BY_ZERO,	"Division by zero"),			\
73 	C(NEED_NOHC_VAL,	"Non-hitcount value is required for 'nohitcount'"),
74 
75 #undef C
76 #define C(a, b)		HIST_ERR_##a
77 
78 enum { ERRORS };
79 
80 #undef C
81 #define C(a, b)		b
82 
83 static const char *err_text[] = { ERRORS };
84 
85 struct hist_field;
86 
87 typedef u64 (*hist_field_fn_t) (struct hist_field *field,
88 				struct tracing_map_elt *elt,
89 				struct trace_buffer *buffer,
90 				struct ring_buffer_event *rbe,
91 				void *event);
92 
93 #define HIST_FIELD_OPERANDS_MAX	2
94 #define HIST_FIELDS_MAX		(TRACING_MAP_FIELDS_MAX + TRACING_MAP_VARS_MAX)
95 #define HIST_ACTIONS_MAX	8
96 #define HIST_CONST_DIGITS_MAX	21
97 #define HIST_DIV_SHIFT		20  /* For optimizing division by constants */
98 
99 enum field_op_id {
100 	FIELD_OP_NONE,
101 	FIELD_OP_PLUS,
102 	FIELD_OP_MINUS,
103 	FIELD_OP_UNARY_MINUS,
104 	FIELD_OP_DIV,
105 	FIELD_OP_MULT,
106 };
107 
108 enum hist_field_fn {
109 	HIST_FIELD_FN_NOP,
110 	HIST_FIELD_FN_VAR_REF,
111 	HIST_FIELD_FN_COUNTER,
112 	HIST_FIELD_FN_CONST,
113 	HIST_FIELD_FN_LOG2,
114 	HIST_FIELD_FN_BUCKET,
115 	HIST_FIELD_FN_TIMESTAMP,
116 	HIST_FIELD_FN_CPU,
117 	HIST_FIELD_FN_STRING,
118 	HIST_FIELD_FN_DYNSTRING,
119 	HIST_FIELD_FN_RELDYNSTRING,
120 	HIST_FIELD_FN_PSTRING,
121 	HIST_FIELD_FN_S64,
122 	HIST_FIELD_FN_U64,
123 	HIST_FIELD_FN_S32,
124 	HIST_FIELD_FN_U32,
125 	HIST_FIELD_FN_S16,
126 	HIST_FIELD_FN_U16,
127 	HIST_FIELD_FN_S8,
128 	HIST_FIELD_FN_U8,
129 	HIST_FIELD_FN_UMINUS,
130 	HIST_FIELD_FN_MINUS,
131 	HIST_FIELD_FN_PLUS,
132 	HIST_FIELD_FN_DIV,
133 	HIST_FIELD_FN_MULT,
134 	HIST_FIELD_FN_DIV_POWER2,
135 	HIST_FIELD_FN_DIV_NOT_POWER2,
136 	HIST_FIELD_FN_DIV_MULT_SHIFT,
137 	HIST_FIELD_FN_EXECNAME,
138 	HIST_FIELD_FN_STACK,
139 };
140 
141 /*
142  * A hist_var (histogram variable) contains variable information for
143  * hist_fields having the HIST_FIELD_FL_VAR or HIST_FIELD_FL_VAR_REF
144  * flag set.  A hist_var has a variable name e.g. ts0, and is
145  * associated with a given histogram trigger, as specified by
146  * hist_data.  The hist_var idx is the unique index assigned to the
147  * variable by the hist trigger's tracing_map.  The idx is what is
148  * used to set a variable's value and, by a variable reference, to
149  * retrieve it.
150  */
151 struct hist_var {
152 	char				*name;
153 	struct hist_trigger_data	*hist_data;
154 	unsigned int			idx;
155 };
156 
157 struct hist_field {
158 	struct ftrace_event_field	*field;
159 	unsigned long			flags;
160 	unsigned long			buckets;
161 	const char			*type;
162 	struct hist_field		*operands[HIST_FIELD_OPERANDS_MAX];
163 	struct hist_trigger_data	*hist_data;
164 	enum hist_field_fn		fn_num;
165 	unsigned int			ref;
166 	unsigned int			size;
167 	unsigned int			offset;
168 	unsigned int                    is_signed;
169 
170 	/*
171 	 * Variable fields contain variable-specific info in var.
172 	 */
173 	struct hist_var			var;
174 	enum field_op_id		operator;
175 	char				*system;
176 	char				*event_name;
177 
178 	/*
179 	 * The name field is used for EXPR and VAR_REF fields.  VAR
180 	 * fields contain the variable name in var.name.
181 	 */
182 	char				*name;
183 
184 	/*
185 	 * When a histogram trigger is hit, if it has any references
186 	 * to variables, the values of those variables are collected
187 	 * into a var_ref_vals array by resolve_var_refs().  The
188 	 * current value of each variable is read from the tracing_map
189 	 * using the hist field's hist_var.idx and entered into the
190 	 * var_ref_idx entry i.e. var_ref_vals[var_ref_idx].
191 	 */
192 	unsigned int			var_ref_idx;
193 	bool                            read_once;
194 
195 	unsigned int			var_str_idx;
196 
197 	/* Numeric literals are represented as u64 */
198 	u64				constant;
199 	/* Used to optimize division by constants */
200 	u64				div_multiplier;
201 };
202 
203 static u64 hist_fn_call(struct hist_field *hist_field,
204 			struct tracing_map_elt *elt,
205 			struct trace_buffer *buffer,
206 			struct ring_buffer_event *rbe,
207 			void *event);
208 
209 static u64 hist_field_const(struct hist_field *field,
210 			   struct tracing_map_elt *elt,
211 			   struct trace_buffer *buffer,
212 			   struct ring_buffer_event *rbe,
213 			   void *event)
214 {
215 	return field->constant;
216 }
217 
218 static u64 hist_field_counter(struct hist_field *field,
219 			      struct tracing_map_elt *elt,
220 			      struct trace_buffer *buffer,
221 			      struct ring_buffer_event *rbe,
222 			      void *event)
223 {
224 	return 1;
225 }
226 
227 static u64 hist_field_string(struct hist_field *hist_field,
228 			     struct tracing_map_elt *elt,
229 			     struct trace_buffer *buffer,
230 			     struct ring_buffer_event *rbe,
231 			     void *event)
232 {
233 	char *addr = (char *)(event + hist_field->field->offset);
234 
235 	return (u64)(unsigned long)addr;
236 }
237 
238 static u64 hist_field_dynstring(struct hist_field *hist_field,
239 				struct tracing_map_elt *elt,
240 				struct trace_buffer *buffer,
241 				struct ring_buffer_event *rbe,
242 				void *event)
243 {
244 	u32 str_item = *(u32 *)(event + hist_field->field->offset);
245 	int str_loc = str_item & 0xffff;
246 	char *addr = (char *)(event + str_loc);
247 
248 	return (u64)(unsigned long)addr;
249 }
250 
251 static u64 hist_field_reldynstring(struct hist_field *hist_field,
252 				   struct tracing_map_elt *elt,
253 				   struct trace_buffer *buffer,
254 				   struct ring_buffer_event *rbe,
255 				   void *event)
256 {
257 	u32 *item = event + hist_field->field->offset;
258 	u32 str_item = *item;
259 	int str_loc = str_item & 0xffff;
260 	char *addr = (char *)&item[1] + str_loc;
261 
262 	return (u64)(unsigned long)addr;
263 }
264 
265 static u64 hist_field_pstring(struct hist_field *hist_field,
266 			      struct tracing_map_elt *elt,
267 			      struct trace_buffer *buffer,
268 			      struct ring_buffer_event *rbe,
269 			      void *event)
270 {
271 	char **addr = (char **)(event + hist_field->field->offset);
272 
273 	return (u64)(unsigned long)*addr;
274 }
275 
276 static u64 hist_field_log2(struct hist_field *hist_field,
277 			   struct tracing_map_elt *elt,
278 			   struct trace_buffer *buffer,
279 			   struct ring_buffer_event *rbe,
280 			   void *event)
281 {
282 	struct hist_field *operand = hist_field->operands[0];
283 
284 	u64 val = hist_fn_call(operand, elt, buffer, rbe, event);
285 
286 	return (u64) ilog2(roundup_pow_of_two(val));
287 }
288 
289 static u64 hist_field_bucket(struct hist_field *hist_field,
290 			     struct tracing_map_elt *elt,
291 			     struct trace_buffer *buffer,
292 			     struct ring_buffer_event *rbe,
293 			     void *event)
294 {
295 	struct hist_field *operand = hist_field->operands[0];
296 	unsigned long buckets = hist_field->buckets;
297 
298 	u64 val = hist_fn_call(operand, elt, buffer, rbe, event);
299 
300 	if (WARN_ON_ONCE(!buckets))
301 		return val;
302 
303 	if (val >= LONG_MAX)
304 		val = div64_ul(val, buckets);
305 	else
306 		val = (u64)((unsigned long)val / buckets);
307 	return val * buckets;
308 }
309 
310 static u64 hist_field_plus(struct hist_field *hist_field,
311 			   struct tracing_map_elt *elt,
312 			   struct trace_buffer *buffer,
313 			   struct ring_buffer_event *rbe,
314 			   void *event)
315 {
316 	struct hist_field *operand1 = hist_field->operands[0];
317 	struct hist_field *operand2 = hist_field->operands[1];
318 
319 	u64 val1 = hist_fn_call(operand1, elt, buffer, rbe, event);
320 	u64 val2 = hist_fn_call(operand2, elt, buffer, rbe, event);
321 
322 	return val1 + val2;
323 }
324 
325 static u64 hist_field_minus(struct hist_field *hist_field,
326 			    struct tracing_map_elt *elt,
327 			    struct trace_buffer *buffer,
328 			    struct ring_buffer_event *rbe,
329 			    void *event)
330 {
331 	struct hist_field *operand1 = hist_field->operands[0];
332 	struct hist_field *operand2 = hist_field->operands[1];
333 
334 	u64 val1 = hist_fn_call(operand1, elt, buffer, rbe, event);
335 	u64 val2 = hist_fn_call(operand2, elt, buffer, rbe, event);
336 
337 	return val1 - val2;
338 }
339 
340 static u64 hist_field_div(struct hist_field *hist_field,
341 			   struct tracing_map_elt *elt,
342 			   struct trace_buffer *buffer,
343 			   struct ring_buffer_event *rbe,
344 			   void *event)
345 {
346 	struct hist_field *operand1 = hist_field->operands[0];
347 	struct hist_field *operand2 = hist_field->operands[1];
348 
349 	u64 val1 = hist_fn_call(operand1, elt, buffer, rbe, event);
350 	u64 val2 = hist_fn_call(operand2, elt, buffer, rbe, event);
351 
352 	/* Return -1 for the undefined case */
353 	if (!val2)
354 		return -1;
355 
356 	/* Use shift if the divisor is a power of 2 */
357 	if (!(val2 & (val2 - 1)))
358 		return val1 >> __ffs64(val2);
359 
360 	return div64_u64(val1, val2);
361 }
362 
363 static u64 div_by_power_of_two(struct hist_field *hist_field,
364 				struct tracing_map_elt *elt,
365 				struct trace_buffer *buffer,
366 				struct ring_buffer_event *rbe,
367 				void *event)
368 {
369 	struct hist_field *operand1 = hist_field->operands[0];
370 	struct hist_field *operand2 = hist_field->operands[1];
371 
372 	u64 val1 = hist_fn_call(operand1, elt, buffer, rbe, event);
373 
374 	return val1 >> __ffs64(operand2->constant);
375 }
376 
377 static u64 div_by_not_power_of_two(struct hist_field *hist_field,
378 				struct tracing_map_elt *elt,
379 				struct trace_buffer *buffer,
380 				struct ring_buffer_event *rbe,
381 				void *event)
382 {
383 	struct hist_field *operand1 = hist_field->operands[0];
384 	struct hist_field *operand2 = hist_field->operands[1];
385 
386 	u64 val1 = hist_fn_call(operand1, elt, buffer, rbe, event);
387 
388 	return div64_u64(val1, operand2->constant);
389 }
390 
391 static u64 div_by_mult_and_shift(struct hist_field *hist_field,
392 				struct tracing_map_elt *elt,
393 				struct trace_buffer *buffer,
394 				struct ring_buffer_event *rbe,
395 				void *event)
396 {
397 	struct hist_field *operand1 = hist_field->operands[0];
398 	struct hist_field *operand2 = hist_field->operands[1];
399 
400 	u64 val1 = hist_fn_call(operand1, elt, buffer, rbe, event);
401 
402 	/*
403 	 * If the divisor is a constant, do a multiplication and shift instead.
404 	 *
405 	 * Choose Z = some power of 2. If Y <= Z, then:
406 	 *     X / Y = (X * (Z / Y)) / Z
407 	 *
408 	 * (Z / Y) is a constant (mult) which is calculated at parse time, so:
409 	 *     X / Y = (X * mult) / Z
410 	 *
411 	 * The division by Z can be replaced by a shift since Z is a power of 2:
412 	 *     X / Y = (X * mult) >> HIST_DIV_SHIFT
413 	 *
414 	 * As long, as X < Z the results will not be off by more than 1.
415 	 */
416 	if (val1 < (1 << HIST_DIV_SHIFT)) {
417 		u64 mult = operand2->div_multiplier;
418 
419 		return (val1 * mult + ((1 << HIST_DIV_SHIFT) - 1)) >> HIST_DIV_SHIFT;
420 	}
421 
422 	return div64_u64(val1, operand2->constant);
423 }
424 
425 static u64 hist_field_mult(struct hist_field *hist_field,
426 			   struct tracing_map_elt *elt,
427 			   struct trace_buffer *buffer,
428 			   struct ring_buffer_event *rbe,
429 			   void *event)
430 {
431 	struct hist_field *operand1 = hist_field->operands[0];
432 	struct hist_field *operand2 = hist_field->operands[1];
433 
434 	u64 val1 = hist_fn_call(operand1, elt, buffer, rbe, event);
435 	u64 val2 = hist_fn_call(operand2, elt, buffer, rbe, event);
436 
437 	return val1 * val2;
438 }
439 
440 static u64 hist_field_unary_minus(struct hist_field *hist_field,
441 				  struct tracing_map_elt *elt,
442 				  struct trace_buffer *buffer,
443 				  struct ring_buffer_event *rbe,
444 				  void *event)
445 {
446 	struct hist_field *operand = hist_field->operands[0];
447 
448 	s64 sval = (s64)hist_fn_call(operand, elt, buffer, rbe, event);
449 	u64 val = (u64)-sval;
450 
451 	return val;
452 }
453 
454 #define DEFINE_HIST_FIELD_FN(type)					\
455 	static u64 hist_field_##type(struct hist_field *hist_field,	\
456 				     struct tracing_map_elt *elt,	\
457 				     struct trace_buffer *buffer,	\
458 				     struct ring_buffer_event *rbe,	\
459 				     void *event)			\
460 {									\
461 	type *addr = (type *)(event + hist_field->field->offset);	\
462 									\
463 	return (u64)(unsigned long)*addr;				\
464 }
465 
466 DEFINE_HIST_FIELD_FN(s64);
467 DEFINE_HIST_FIELD_FN(u64);
468 DEFINE_HIST_FIELD_FN(s32);
469 DEFINE_HIST_FIELD_FN(u32);
470 DEFINE_HIST_FIELD_FN(s16);
471 DEFINE_HIST_FIELD_FN(u16);
472 DEFINE_HIST_FIELD_FN(s8);
473 DEFINE_HIST_FIELD_FN(u8);
474 
475 #define for_each_hist_field(i, hist_data)	\
476 	for ((i) = 0; (i) < (hist_data)->n_fields; (i)++)
477 
478 #define for_each_hist_val_field(i, hist_data)	\
479 	for ((i) = 0; (i) < (hist_data)->n_vals; (i)++)
480 
481 #define for_each_hist_key_field(i, hist_data)	\
482 	for ((i) = (hist_data)->n_vals; (i) < (hist_data)->n_fields; (i)++)
483 
484 #define HITCOUNT_IDX		0
485 #define HIST_KEY_SIZE_MAX	(MAX_FILTER_STR_VAL + HIST_STACKTRACE_SIZE)
486 
487 enum hist_field_flags {
488 	HIST_FIELD_FL_HITCOUNT		= 1 << 0,
489 	HIST_FIELD_FL_KEY		= 1 << 1,
490 	HIST_FIELD_FL_STRING		= 1 << 2,
491 	HIST_FIELD_FL_HEX		= 1 << 3,
492 	HIST_FIELD_FL_SYM		= 1 << 4,
493 	HIST_FIELD_FL_SYM_OFFSET	= 1 << 5,
494 	HIST_FIELD_FL_EXECNAME		= 1 << 6,
495 	HIST_FIELD_FL_SYSCALL		= 1 << 7,
496 	HIST_FIELD_FL_STACKTRACE	= 1 << 8,
497 	HIST_FIELD_FL_LOG2		= 1 << 9,
498 	HIST_FIELD_FL_TIMESTAMP		= 1 << 10,
499 	HIST_FIELD_FL_TIMESTAMP_USECS	= 1 << 11,
500 	HIST_FIELD_FL_VAR		= 1 << 12,
501 	HIST_FIELD_FL_EXPR		= 1 << 13,
502 	HIST_FIELD_FL_VAR_REF		= 1 << 14,
503 	HIST_FIELD_FL_CPU		= 1 << 15,
504 	HIST_FIELD_FL_ALIAS		= 1 << 16,
505 	HIST_FIELD_FL_BUCKET		= 1 << 17,
506 	HIST_FIELD_FL_CONST		= 1 << 18,
507 	HIST_FIELD_FL_PERCENT		= 1 << 19,
508 	HIST_FIELD_FL_GRAPH		= 1 << 20,
509 };
510 
511 struct var_defs {
512 	unsigned int	n_vars;
513 	char		*name[TRACING_MAP_VARS_MAX];
514 	char		*expr[TRACING_MAP_VARS_MAX];
515 };
516 
517 struct hist_trigger_attrs {
518 	char		*keys_str;
519 	char		*vals_str;
520 	char		*sort_key_str;
521 	char		*name;
522 	char		*clock;
523 	bool		pause;
524 	bool		cont;
525 	bool		clear;
526 	bool		ts_in_usecs;
527 	bool		no_hitcount;
528 	unsigned int	map_bits;
529 
530 	char		*assignment_str[TRACING_MAP_VARS_MAX];
531 	unsigned int	n_assignments;
532 
533 	char		*action_str[HIST_ACTIONS_MAX];
534 	unsigned int	n_actions;
535 
536 	struct var_defs	var_defs;
537 };
538 
539 struct field_var {
540 	struct hist_field	*var;
541 	struct hist_field	*val;
542 };
543 
544 struct field_var_hist {
545 	struct hist_trigger_data	*hist_data;
546 	char				*cmd;
547 };
548 
549 struct hist_trigger_data {
550 	struct hist_field               *fields[HIST_FIELDS_MAX];
551 	unsigned int			n_vals;
552 	unsigned int			n_keys;
553 	unsigned int			n_fields;
554 	unsigned int			n_vars;
555 	unsigned int			n_var_str;
556 	unsigned int			key_size;
557 	struct tracing_map_sort_key	sort_keys[TRACING_MAP_SORT_KEYS_MAX];
558 	unsigned int			n_sort_keys;
559 	struct trace_event_file		*event_file;
560 	struct hist_trigger_attrs	*attrs;
561 	struct tracing_map		*map;
562 	bool				enable_timestamps;
563 	bool				remove;
564 	struct hist_field               *var_refs[TRACING_MAP_VARS_MAX];
565 	unsigned int			n_var_refs;
566 
567 	struct action_data		*actions[HIST_ACTIONS_MAX];
568 	unsigned int			n_actions;
569 
570 	struct field_var		*field_vars[SYNTH_FIELDS_MAX];
571 	unsigned int			n_field_vars;
572 	unsigned int			n_field_var_str;
573 	struct field_var_hist		*field_var_hists[SYNTH_FIELDS_MAX];
574 	unsigned int			n_field_var_hists;
575 
576 	struct field_var		*save_vars[SYNTH_FIELDS_MAX];
577 	unsigned int			n_save_vars;
578 	unsigned int			n_save_var_str;
579 };
580 
581 struct action_data;
582 
583 typedef void (*action_fn_t) (struct hist_trigger_data *hist_data,
584 			     struct tracing_map_elt *elt,
585 			     struct trace_buffer *buffer, void *rec,
586 			     struct ring_buffer_event *rbe, void *key,
587 			     struct action_data *data, u64 *var_ref_vals);
588 
589 typedef bool (*check_track_val_fn_t) (u64 track_val, u64 var_val);
590 
591 enum handler_id {
592 	HANDLER_ONMATCH = 1,
593 	HANDLER_ONMAX,
594 	HANDLER_ONCHANGE,
595 };
596 
597 enum action_id {
598 	ACTION_SAVE = 1,
599 	ACTION_TRACE,
600 	ACTION_SNAPSHOT,
601 };
602 
603 struct action_data {
604 	enum handler_id		handler;
605 	enum action_id		action;
606 	char			*action_name;
607 	action_fn_t		fn;
608 
609 	unsigned int		n_params;
610 	char			*params[SYNTH_FIELDS_MAX];
611 
612 	/*
613 	 * When a histogram trigger is hit, the values of any
614 	 * references to variables, including variables being passed
615 	 * as parameters to synthetic events, are collected into a
616 	 * var_ref_vals array.  This var_ref_idx array is an array of
617 	 * indices into the var_ref_vals array, one for each synthetic
618 	 * event param, and is passed to the synthetic event
619 	 * invocation.
620 	 */
621 	unsigned int		var_ref_idx[SYNTH_FIELDS_MAX];
622 	struct synth_event	*synth_event;
623 	bool			use_trace_keyword;
624 	char			*synth_event_name;
625 
626 	union {
627 		struct {
628 			char			*event;
629 			char			*event_system;
630 		} match_data;
631 
632 		struct {
633 			/*
634 			 * var_str contains the $-unstripped variable
635 			 * name referenced by var_ref, and used when
636 			 * printing the action.  Because var_ref
637 			 * creation is deferred to create_actions(),
638 			 * we need a per-action way to save it until
639 			 * then, thus var_str.
640 			 */
641 			char			*var_str;
642 
643 			/*
644 			 * var_ref refers to the variable being
645 			 * tracked e.g onmax($var).
646 			 */
647 			struct hist_field	*var_ref;
648 
649 			/*
650 			 * track_var contains the 'invisible' tracking
651 			 * variable created to keep the current
652 			 * e.g. max value.
653 			 */
654 			struct hist_field	*track_var;
655 
656 			check_track_val_fn_t	check_val;
657 			action_fn_t		save_data;
658 		} track_data;
659 	};
660 };
661 
662 struct track_data {
663 	u64				track_val;
664 	bool				updated;
665 
666 	unsigned int			key_len;
667 	void				*key;
668 	struct tracing_map_elt		elt;
669 
670 	struct action_data		*action_data;
671 	struct hist_trigger_data	*hist_data;
672 };
673 
674 struct hist_elt_data {
675 	char *comm;
676 	u64 *var_ref_vals;
677 	char **field_var_str;
678 	int n_field_var_str;
679 };
680 
681 struct snapshot_context {
682 	struct tracing_map_elt	*elt;
683 	void			*key;
684 };
685 
686 /*
687  * Returns the specific division function to use if the divisor
688  * is constant. This avoids extra branches when the trigger is hit.
689  */
690 static enum hist_field_fn hist_field_get_div_fn(struct hist_field *divisor)
691 {
692 	u64 div = divisor->constant;
693 
694 	if (!(div & (div - 1)))
695 		return HIST_FIELD_FN_DIV_POWER2;
696 
697 	/* If the divisor is too large, do a regular division */
698 	if (div > (1 << HIST_DIV_SHIFT))
699 		return HIST_FIELD_FN_DIV_NOT_POWER2;
700 
701 	divisor->div_multiplier = div64_u64((u64)(1 << HIST_DIV_SHIFT), div);
702 	return HIST_FIELD_FN_DIV_MULT_SHIFT;
703 }
704 
705 static void track_data_free(struct track_data *track_data)
706 {
707 	struct hist_elt_data *elt_data;
708 
709 	if (!track_data)
710 		return;
711 
712 	kfree(track_data->key);
713 
714 	elt_data = track_data->elt.private_data;
715 	if (elt_data) {
716 		kfree(elt_data->comm);
717 		kfree(elt_data);
718 	}
719 
720 	kfree(track_data);
721 }
722 
723 static struct track_data *track_data_alloc(unsigned int key_len,
724 					   struct action_data *action_data,
725 					   struct hist_trigger_data *hist_data)
726 {
727 	struct track_data *data = kzalloc(sizeof(*data), GFP_KERNEL);
728 	struct hist_elt_data *elt_data;
729 
730 	if (!data)
731 		return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
732 
733 	data->key = kzalloc(key_len, GFP_KERNEL);
734 	if (!data->key) {
735 		track_data_free(data);
736 		return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
737 	}
738 
739 	data->key_len = key_len;
740 	data->action_data = action_data;
741 	data->hist_data = hist_data;
742 
743 	elt_data = kzalloc(sizeof(*elt_data), GFP_KERNEL);
744 	if (!elt_data) {
745 		track_data_free(data);
746 		return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
747 	}
748 
749 	data->elt.private_data = elt_data;
750 
751 	elt_data->comm = kzalloc(TASK_COMM_LEN, GFP_KERNEL);
752 	if (!elt_data->comm) {
753 		track_data_free(data);
754 		return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
755 	}
756 
757 	return data;
758 }
759 
760 #define HIST_PREFIX "hist:"
761 
762 static char *last_cmd;
763 static char last_cmd_loc[MAX_FILTER_STR_VAL];
764 
765 static int errpos(char *str)
766 {
767 	if (!str || !last_cmd)
768 		return 0;
769 
770 	return err_pos(last_cmd, str);
771 }
772 
773 static void last_cmd_set(struct trace_event_file *file, char *str)
774 {
775 	const char *system = NULL, *name = NULL;
776 	struct trace_event_call *call;
777 	int len;
778 
779 	if (!str)
780 		return;
781 
782 	/* sizeof() contains the nul byte */
783 	len = sizeof(HIST_PREFIX) + strlen(str);
784 	kfree(last_cmd);
785 	last_cmd = kzalloc(len, GFP_KERNEL);
786 	if (!last_cmd)
787 		return;
788 
789 	strcpy(last_cmd, HIST_PREFIX);
790 	/* Again, sizeof() contains the nul byte */
791 	len -= sizeof(HIST_PREFIX);
792 	strncat(last_cmd, str, len);
793 
794 	if (file) {
795 		call = file->event_call;
796 		system = call->class->system;
797 		if (system) {
798 			name = trace_event_name(call);
799 			if (!name)
800 				system = NULL;
801 		}
802 	}
803 
804 	if (system)
805 		snprintf(last_cmd_loc, MAX_FILTER_STR_VAL, HIST_PREFIX "%s:%s", system, name);
806 }
807 
808 static void hist_err(struct trace_array *tr, u8 err_type, u16 err_pos)
809 {
810 	if (!last_cmd)
811 		return;
812 
813 	tracing_log_err(tr, last_cmd_loc, last_cmd, err_text,
814 			err_type, err_pos);
815 }
816 
817 static void hist_err_clear(void)
818 {
819 	if (last_cmd)
820 		last_cmd[0] = '\0';
821 	last_cmd_loc[0] = '\0';
822 }
823 
824 typedef void (*synth_probe_func_t) (void *__data, u64 *var_ref_vals,
825 				    unsigned int *var_ref_idx);
826 
827 static inline void trace_synth(struct synth_event *event, u64 *var_ref_vals,
828 			       unsigned int *var_ref_idx)
829 {
830 	struct tracepoint *tp = event->tp;
831 
832 	if (unlikely(atomic_read(&tp->key.enabled) > 0)) {
833 		struct tracepoint_func *probe_func_ptr;
834 		synth_probe_func_t probe_func;
835 		void *__data;
836 
837 		if (!(cpu_online(raw_smp_processor_id())))
838 			return;
839 
840 		probe_func_ptr = rcu_dereference_sched((tp)->funcs);
841 		if (probe_func_ptr) {
842 			do {
843 				probe_func = probe_func_ptr->func;
844 				__data = probe_func_ptr->data;
845 				probe_func(__data, var_ref_vals, var_ref_idx);
846 			} while ((++probe_func_ptr)->func);
847 		}
848 	}
849 }
850 
851 static void action_trace(struct hist_trigger_data *hist_data,
852 			 struct tracing_map_elt *elt,
853 			 struct trace_buffer *buffer, void *rec,
854 			 struct ring_buffer_event *rbe, void *key,
855 			 struct action_data *data, u64 *var_ref_vals)
856 {
857 	struct synth_event *event = data->synth_event;
858 
859 	trace_synth(event, var_ref_vals, data->var_ref_idx);
860 }
861 
862 struct hist_var_data {
863 	struct list_head list;
864 	struct hist_trigger_data *hist_data;
865 };
866 
867 static u64 hist_field_timestamp(struct hist_field *hist_field,
868 				struct tracing_map_elt *elt,
869 				struct trace_buffer *buffer,
870 				struct ring_buffer_event *rbe,
871 				void *event)
872 {
873 	struct hist_trigger_data *hist_data = hist_field->hist_data;
874 	struct trace_array *tr = hist_data->event_file->tr;
875 
876 	u64 ts = ring_buffer_event_time_stamp(buffer, rbe);
877 
878 	if (hist_data->attrs->ts_in_usecs && trace_clock_in_ns(tr))
879 		ts = ns2usecs(ts);
880 
881 	return ts;
882 }
883 
884 static u64 hist_field_cpu(struct hist_field *hist_field,
885 			  struct tracing_map_elt *elt,
886 			  struct trace_buffer *buffer,
887 			  struct ring_buffer_event *rbe,
888 			  void *event)
889 {
890 	int cpu = smp_processor_id();
891 
892 	return cpu;
893 }
894 
895 /**
896  * check_field_for_var_ref - Check if a VAR_REF field references a variable
897  * @hist_field: The VAR_REF field to check
898  * @var_data: The hist trigger that owns the variable
899  * @var_idx: The trigger variable identifier
900  *
901  * Check the given VAR_REF field to see whether or not it references
902  * the given variable associated with the given trigger.
903  *
904  * Return: The VAR_REF field if it does reference the variable, NULL if not
905  */
906 static struct hist_field *
907 check_field_for_var_ref(struct hist_field *hist_field,
908 			struct hist_trigger_data *var_data,
909 			unsigned int var_idx)
910 {
911 	WARN_ON(!(hist_field && hist_field->flags & HIST_FIELD_FL_VAR_REF));
912 
913 	if (hist_field && hist_field->var.idx == var_idx &&
914 	    hist_field->var.hist_data == var_data)
915 		return hist_field;
916 
917 	return NULL;
918 }
919 
920 /**
921  * find_var_ref - Check if a trigger has a reference to a trigger variable
922  * @hist_data: The hist trigger that might have a reference to the variable
923  * @var_data: The hist trigger that owns the variable
924  * @var_idx: The trigger variable identifier
925  *
926  * Check the list of var_refs[] on the first hist trigger to see
927  * whether any of them are references to the variable on the second
928  * trigger.
929  *
930  * Return: The VAR_REF field referencing the variable if so, NULL if not
931  */
932 static struct hist_field *find_var_ref(struct hist_trigger_data *hist_data,
933 				       struct hist_trigger_data *var_data,
934 				       unsigned int var_idx)
935 {
936 	struct hist_field *hist_field;
937 	unsigned int i;
938 
939 	for (i = 0; i < hist_data->n_var_refs; i++) {
940 		hist_field = hist_data->var_refs[i];
941 		if (check_field_for_var_ref(hist_field, var_data, var_idx))
942 			return hist_field;
943 	}
944 
945 	return NULL;
946 }
947 
948 /**
949  * find_any_var_ref - Check if there is a reference to a given trigger variable
950  * @hist_data: The hist trigger
951  * @var_idx: The trigger variable identifier
952  *
953  * Check to see whether the given variable is currently referenced by
954  * any other trigger.
955  *
956  * The trigger the variable is defined on is explicitly excluded - the
957  * assumption being that a self-reference doesn't prevent a trigger
958  * from being removed.
959  *
960  * Return: The VAR_REF field referencing the variable if so, NULL if not
961  */
962 static struct hist_field *find_any_var_ref(struct hist_trigger_data *hist_data,
963 					   unsigned int var_idx)
964 {
965 	struct trace_array *tr = hist_data->event_file->tr;
966 	struct hist_field *found = NULL;
967 	struct hist_var_data *var_data;
968 
969 	list_for_each_entry(var_data, &tr->hist_vars, list) {
970 		if (var_data->hist_data == hist_data)
971 			continue;
972 		found = find_var_ref(var_data->hist_data, hist_data, var_idx);
973 		if (found)
974 			break;
975 	}
976 
977 	return found;
978 }
979 
980 /**
981  * check_var_refs - Check if there is a reference to any of trigger's variables
982  * @hist_data: The hist trigger
983  *
984  * A trigger can define one or more variables.  If any one of them is
985  * currently referenced by any other trigger, this function will
986  * determine that.
987  *
988  * Typically used to determine whether or not a trigger can be removed
989  * - if there are any references to a trigger's variables, it cannot.
990  *
991  * Return: True if there is a reference to any of trigger's variables
992  */
993 static bool check_var_refs(struct hist_trigger_data *hist_data)
994 {
995 	struct hist_field *field;
996 	bool found = false;
997 	int i;
998 
999 	for_each_hist_field(i, hist_data) {
1000 		field = hist_data->fields[i];
1001 		if (field && field->flags & HIST_FIELD_FL_VAR) {
1002 			if (find_any_var_ref(hist_data, field->var.idx)) {
1003 				found = true;
1004 				break;
1005 			}
1006 		}
1007 	}
1008 
1009 	return found;
1010 }
1011 
1012 static struct hist_var_data *find_hist_vars(struct hist_trigger_data *hist_data)
1013 {
1014 	struct trace_array *tr = hist_data->event_file->tr;
1015 	struct hist_var_data *var_data, *found = NULL;
1016 
1017 	list_for_each_entry(var_data, &tr->hist_vars, list) {
1018 		if (var_data->hist_data == hist_data) {
1019 			found = var_data;
1020 			break;
1021 		}
1022 	}
1023 
1024 	return found;
1025 }
1026 
1027 static bool field_has_hist_vars(struct hist_field *hist_field,
1028 				unsigned int level)
1029 {
1030 	int i;
1031 
1032 	if (level > 3)
1033 		return false;
1034 
1035 	if (!hist_field)
1036 		return false;
1037 
1038 	if (hist_field->flags & HIST_FIELD_FL_VAR ||
1039 	    hist_field->flags & HIST_FIELD_FL_VAR_REF)
1040 		return true;
1041 
1042 	for (i = 0; i < HIST_FIELD_OPERANDS_MAX; i++) {
1043 		struct hist_field *operand;
1044 
1045 		operand = hist_field->operands[i];
1046 		if (field_has_hist_vars(operand, level + 1))
1047 			return true;
1048 	}
1049 
1050 	return false;
1051 }
1052 
1053 static bool has_hist_vars(struct hist_trigger_data *hist_data)
1054 {
1055 	struct hist_field *hist_field;
1056 	int i;
1057 
1058 	for_each_hist_field(i, hist_data) {
1059 		hist_field = hist_data->fields[i];
1060 		if (field_has_hist_vars(hist_field, 0))
1061 			return true;
1062 	}
1063 
1064 	return false;
1065 }
1066 
1067 static int save_hist_vars(struct hist_trigger_data *hist_data)
1068 {
1069 	struct trace_array *tr = hist_data->event_file->tr;
1070 	struct hist_var_data *var_data;
1071 
1072 	var_data = find_hist_vars(hist_data);
1073 	if (var_data)
1074 		return 0;
1075 
1076 	if (tracing_check_open_get_tr(tr))
1077 		return -ENODEV;
1078 
1079 	var_data = kzalloc(sizeof(*var_data), GFP_KERNEL);
1080 	if (!var_data) {
1081 		trace_array_put(tr);
1082 		return -ENOMEM;
1083 	}
1084 
1085 	var_data->hist_data = hist_data;
1086 	list_add(&var_data->list, &tr->hist_vars);
1087 
1088 	return 0;
1089 }
1090 
1091 static void remove_hist_vars(struct hist_trigger_data *hist_data)
1092 {
1093 	struct trace_array *tr = hist_data->event_file->tr;
1094 	struct hist_var_data *var_data;
1095 
1096 	var_data = find_hist_vars(hist_data);
1097 	if (!var_data)
1098 		return;
1099 
1100 	if (WARN_ON(check_var_refs(hist_data)))
1101 		return;
1102 
1103 	list_del(&var_data->list);
1104 
1105 	kfree(var_data);
1106 
1107 	trace_array_put(tr);
1108 }
1109 
1110 static struct hist_field *find_var_field(struct hist_trigger_data *hist_data,
1111 					 const char *var_name)
1112 {
1113 	struct hist_field *hist_field, *found = NULL;
1114 	int i;
1115 
1116 	for_each_hist_field(i, hist_data) {
1117 		hist_field = hist_data->fields[i];
1118 		if (hist_field && hist_field->flags & HIST_FIELD_FL_VAR &&
1119 		    strcmp(hist_field->var.name, var_name) == 0) {
1120 			found = hist_field;
1121 			break;
1122 		}
1123 	}
1124 
1125 	return found;
1126 }
1127 
1128 static struct hist_field *find_var(struct hist_trigger_data *hist_data,
1129 				   struct trace_event_file *file,
1130 				   const char *var_name)
1131 {
1132 	struct hist_trigger_data *test_data;
1133 	struct event_trigger_data *test;
1134 	struct hist_field *hist_field;
1135 
1136 	lockdep_assert_held(&event_mutex);
1137 
1138 	hist_field = find_var_field(hist_data, var_name);
1139 	if (hist_field)
1140 		return hist_field;
1141 
1142 	list_for_each_entry(test, &file->triggers, list) {
1143 		if (test->cmd_ops->trigger_type == ETT_EVENT_HIST) {
1144 			test_data = test->private_data;
1145 			hist_field = find_var_field(test_data, var_name);
1146 			if (hist_field)
1147 				return hist_field;
1148 		}
1149 	}
1150 
1151 	return NULL;
1152 }
1153 
1154 static struct trace_event_file *find_var_file(struct trace_array *tr,
1155 					      char *system,
1156 					      char *event_name,
1157 					      char *var_name)
1158 {
1159 	struct hist_trigger_data *var_hist_data;
1160 	struct hist_var_data *var_data;
1161 	struct trace_event_file *file, *found = NULL;
1162 
1163 	if (system)
1164 		return find_event_file(tr, system, event_name);
1165 
1166 	list_for_each_entry(var_data, &tr->hist_vars, list) {
1167 		var_hist_data = var_data->hist_data;
1168 		file = var_hist_data->event_file;
1169 		if (file == found)
1170 			continue;
1171 
1172 		if (find_var_field(var_hist_data, var_name)) {
1173 			if (found) {
1174 				hist_err(tr, HIST_ERR_VAR_NOT_UNIQUE, errpos(var_name));
1175 				return NULL;
1176 			}
1177 
1178 			found = file;
1179 		}
1180 	}
1181 
1182 	return found;
1183 }
1184 
1185 static struct hist_field *find_file_var(struct trace_event_file *file,
1186 					const char *var_name)
1187 {
1188 	struct hist_trigger_data *test_data;
1189 	struct event_trigger_data *test;
1190 	struct hist_field *hist_field;
1191 
1192 	lockdep_assert_held(&event_mutex);
1193 
1194 	list_for_each_entry(test, &file->triggers, list) {
1195 		if (test->cmd_ops->trigger_type == ETT_EVENT_HIST) {
1196 			test_data = test->private_data;
1197 			hist_field = find_var_field(test_data, var_name);
1198 			if (hist_field)
1199 				return hist_field;
1200 		}
1201 	}
1202 
1203 	return NULL;
1204 }
1205 
1206 static struct hist_field *
1207 find_match_var(struct hist_trigger_data *hist_data, char *var_name)
1208 {
1209 	struct trace_array *tr = hist_data->event_file->tr;
1210 	struct hist_field *hist_field, *found = NULL;
1211 	struct trace_event_file *file;
1212 	unsigned int i;
1213 
1214 	for (i = 0; i < hist_data->n_actions; i++) {
1215 		struct action_data *data = hist_data->actions[i];
1216 
1217 		if (data->handler == HANDLER_ONMATCH) {
1218 			char *system = data->match_data.event_system;
1219 			char *event_name = data->match_data.event;
1220 
1221 			file = find_var_file(tr, system, event_name, var_name);
1222 			if (!file)
1223 				continue;
1224 			hist_field = find_file_var(file, var_name);
1225 			if (hist_field) {
1226 				if (found) {
1227 					hist_err(tr, HIST_ERR_VAR_NOT_UNIQUE,
1228 						 errpos(var_name));
1229 					return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
1230 				}
1231 
1232 				found = hist_field;
1233 			}
1234 		}
1235 	}
1236 	return found;
1237 }
1238 
1239 static struct hist_field *find_event_var(struct hist_trigger_data *hist_data,
1240 					 char *system,
1241 					 char *event_name,
1242 					 char *var_name)
1243 {
1244 	struct trace_array *tr = hist_data->event_file->tr;
1245 	struct hist_field *hist_field = NULL;
1246 	struct trace_event_file *file;
1247 
1248 	if (!system || !event_name) {
1249 		hist_field = find_match_var(hist_data, var_name);
1250 		if (IS_ERR(hist_field))
1251 			return NULL;
1252 		if (hist_field)
1253 			return hist_field;
1254 	}
1255 
1256 	file = find_var_file(tr, system, event_name, var_name);
1257 	if (!file)
1258 		return NULL;
1259 
1260 	hist_field = find_file_var(file, var_name);
1261 
1262 	return hist_field;
1263 }
1264 
1265 static u64 hist_field_var_ref(struct hist_field *hist_field,
1266 			      struct tracing_map_elt *elt,
1267 			      struct trace_buffer *buffer,
1268 			      struct ring_buffer_event *rbe,
1269 			      void *event)
1270 {
1271 	struct hist_elt_data *elt_data;
1272 	u64 var_val = 0;
1273 
1274 	if (WARN_ON_ONCE(!elt))
1275 		return var_val;
1276 
1277 	elt_data = elt->private_data;
1278 	var_val = elt_data->var_ref_vals[hist_field->var_ref_idx];
1279 
1280 	return var_val;
1281 }
1282 
1283 static bool resolve_var_refs(struct hist_trigger_data *hist_data, void *key,
1284 			     u64 *var_ref_vals, bool self)
1285 {
1286 	struct hist_trigger_data *var_data;
1287 	struct tracing_map_elt *var_elt;
1288 	struct hist_field *hist_field;
1289 	unsigned int i, var_idx;
1290 	bool resolved = true;
1291 	u64 var_val = 0;
1292 
1293 	for (i = 0; i < hist_data->n_var_refs; i++) {
1294 		hist_field = hist_data->var_refs[i];
1295 		var_idx = hist_field->var.idx;
1296 		var_data = hist_field->var.hist_data;
1297 
1298 		if (var_data == NULL) {
1299 			resolved = false;
1300 			break;
1301 		}
1302 
1303 		if ((self && var_data != hist_data) ||
1304 		    (!self && var_data == hist_data))
1305 			continue;
1306 
1307 		var_elt = tracing_map_lookup(var_data->map, key);
1308 		if (!var_elt) {
1309 			resolved = false;
1310 			break;
1311 		}
1312 
1313 		if (!tracing_map_var_set(var_elt, var_idx)) {
1314 			resolved = false;
1315 			break;
1316 		}
1317 
1318 		if (self || !hist_field->read_once)
1319 			var_val = tracing_map_read_var(var_elt, var_idx);
1320 		else
1321 			var_val = tracing_map_read_var_once(var_elt, var_idx);
1322 
1323 		var_ref_vals[i] = var_val;
1324 	}
1325 
1326 	return resolved;
1327 }
1328 
1329 static const char *hist_field_name(struct hist_field *field,
1330 				   unsigned int level)
1331 {
1332 	const char *field_name = "";
1333 
1334 	if (level > 1)
1335 		return field_name;
1336 
1337 	if (field->field)
1338 		field_name = field->field->name;
1339 	else if (field->flags & HIST_FIELD_FL_LOG2 ||
1340 		 field->flags & HIST_FIELD_FL_ALIAS ||
1341 		 field->flags & HIST_FIELD_FL_BUCKET)
1342 		field_name = hist_field_name(field->operands[0], ++level);
1343 	else if (field->flags & HIST_FIELD_FL_CPU)
1344 		field_name = "common_cpu";
1345 	else if (field->flags & HIST_FIELD_FL_EXPR ||
1346 		 field->flags & HIST_FIELD_FL_VAR_REF) {
1347 		if (field->system) {
1348 			static char full_name[MAX_FILTER_STR_VAL];
1349 
1350 			strcat(full_name, field->system);
1351 			strcat(full_name, ".");
1352 			strcat(full_name, field->event_name);
1353 			strcat(full_name, ".");
1354 			strcat(full_name, field->name);
1355 			field_name = full_name;
1356 		} else
1357 			field_name = field->name;
1358 	} else if (field->flags & HIST_FIELD_FL_TIMESTAMP)
1359 		field_name = "common_timestamp";
1360 	else if (field->flags & HIST_FIELD_FL_STACKTRACE) {
1361 		if (field->field)
1362 			field_name = field->field->name;
1363 		else
1364 			field_name = "stacktrace";
1365 	} else if (field->flags & HIST_FIELD_FL_HITCOUNT)
1366 		field_name = "hitcount";
1367 
1368 	if (field_name == NULL)
1369 		field_name = "";
1370 
1371 	return field_name;
1372 }
1373 
1374 static enum hist_field_fn select_value_fn(int field_size, int field_is_signed)
1375 {
1376 	switch (field_size) {
1377 	case 8:
1378 		if (field_is_signed)
1379 			return HIST_FIELD_FN_S64;
1380 		else
1381 			return HIST_FIELD_FN_U64;
1382 	case 4:
1383 		if (field_is_signed)
1384 			return HIST_FIELD_FN_S32;
1385 		else
1386 			return HIST_FIELD_FN_U32;
1387 	case 2:
1388 		if (field_is_signed)
1389 			return HIST_FIELD_FN_S16;
1390 		else
1391 			return HIST_FIELD_FN_U16;
1392 	case 1:
1393 		if (field_is_signed)
1394 			return HIST_FIELD_FN_S8;
1395 		else
1396 			return HIST_FIELD_FN_U8;
1397 	}
1398 
1399 	return HIST_FIELD_FN_NOP;
1400 }
1401 
1402 static int parse_map_size(char *str)
1403 {
1404 	unsigned long size, map_bits;
1405 	int ret;
1406 
1407 	ret = kstrtoul(str, 0, &size);
1408 	if (ret)
1409 		goto out;
1410 
1411 	map_bits = ilog2(roundup_pow_of_two(size));
1412 	if (map_bits < TRACING_MAP_BITS_MIN ||
1413 	    map_bits > TRACING_MAP_BITS_MAX)
1414 		ret = -EINVAL;
1415 	else
1416 		ret = map_bits;
1417  out:
1418 	return ret;
1419 }
1420 
1421 static void destroy_hist_trigger_attrs(struct hist_trigger_attrs *attrs)
1422 {
1423 	unsigned int i;
1424 
1425 	if (!attrs)
1426 		return;
1427 
1428 	for (i = 0; i < attrs->n_assignments; i++)
1429 		kfree(attrs->assignment_str[i]);
1430 
1431 	for (i = 0; i < attrs->n_actions; i++)
1432 		kfree(attrs->action_str[i]);
1433 
1434 	kfree(attrs->name);
1435 	kfree(attrs->sort_key_str);
1436 	kfree(attrs->keys_str);
1437 	kfree(attrs->vals_str);
1438 	kfree(attrs->clock);
1439 	kfree(attrs);
1440 }
1441 
1442 static int parse_action(char *str, struct hist_trigger_attrs *attrs)
1443 {
1444 	int ret = -EINVAL;
1445 
1446 	if (attrs->n_actions >= HIST_ACTIONS_MAX)
1447 		return ret;
1448 
1449 	if ((str_has_prefix(str, "onmatch(")) ||
1450 	    (str_has_prefix(str, "onmax(")) ||
1451 	    (str_has_prefix(str, "onchange("))) {
1452 		attrs->action_str[attrs->n_actions] = kstrdup(str, GFP_KERNEL);
1453 		if (!attrs->action_str[attrs->n_actions]) {
1454 			ret = -ENOMEM;
1455 			return ret;
1456 		}
1457 		attrs->n_actions++;
1458 		ret = 0;
1459 	}
1460 	return ret;
1461 }
1462 
1463 static int parse_assignment(struct trace_array *tr,
1464 			    char *str, struct hist_trigger_attrs *attrs)
1465 {
1466 	int len, ret = 0;
1467 
1468 	if ((len = str_has_prefix(str, "key=")) ||
1469 	    (len = str_has_prefix(str, "keys="))) {
1470 		attrs->keys_str = kstrdup(str + len, GFP_KERNEL);
1471 		if (!attrs->keys_str) {
1472 			ret = -ENOMEM;
1473 			goto out;
1474 		}
1475 	} else if ((len = str_has_prefix(str, "val=")) ||
1476 		   (len = str_has_prefix(str, "vals=")) ||
1477 		   (len = str_has_prefix(str, "values="))) {
1478 		attrs->vals_str = kstrdup(str + len, GFP_KERNEL);
1479 		if (!attrs->vals_str) {
1480 			ret = -ENOMEM;
1481 			goto out;
1482 		}
1483 	} else if ((len = str_has_prefix(str, "sort="))) {
1484 		attrs->sort_key_str = kstrdup(str + len, GFP_KERNEL);
1485 		if (!attrs->sort_key_str) {
1486 			ret = -ENOMEM;
1487 			goto out;
1488 		}
1489 	} else if (str_has_prefix(str, "name=")) {
1490 		attrs->name = kstrdup(str, GFP_KERNEL);
1491 		if (!attrs->name) {
1492 			ret = -ENOMEM;
1493 			goto out;
1494 		}
1495 	} else if ((len = str_has_prefix(str, "clock="))) {
1496 		str += len;
1497 
1498 		str = strstrip(str);
1499 		attrs->clock = kstrdup(str, GFP_KERNEL);
1500 		if (!attrs->clock) {
1501 			ret = -ENOMEM;
1502 			goto out;
1503 		}
1504 	} else if ((len = str_has_prefix(str, "size="))) {
1505 		int map_bits = parse_map_size(str + len);
1506 
1507 		if (map_bits < 0) {
1508 			ret = map_bits;
1509 			goto out;
1510 		}
1511 		attrs->map_bits = map_bits;
1512 	} else {
1513 		char *assignment;
1514 
1515 		if (attrs->n_assignments == TRACING_MAP_VARS_MAX) {
1516 			hist_err(tr, HIST_ERR_TOO_MANY_VARS, errpos(str));
1517 			ret = -EINVAL;
1518 			goto out;
1519 		}
1520 
1521 		assignment = kstrdup(str, GFP_KERNEL);
1522 		if (!assignment) {
1523 			ret = -ENOMEM;
1524 			goto out;
1525 		}
1526 
1527 		attrs->assignment_str[attrs->n_assignments++] = assignment;
1528 	}
1529  out:
1530 	return ret;
1531 }
1532 
1533 static struct hist_trigger_attrs *
1534 parse_hist_trigger_attrs(struct trace_array *tr, char *trigger_str)
1535 {
1536 	struct hist_trigger_attrs *attrs;
1537 	int ret = 0;
1538 
1539 	attrs = kzalloc(sizeof(*attrs), GFP_KERNEL);
1540 	if (!attrs)
1541 		return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
1542 
1543 	while (trigger_str) {
1544 		char *str = strsep(&trigger_str, ":");
1545 		char *rhs;
1546 
1547 		rhs = strchr(str, '=');
1548 		if (rhs) {
1549 			if (!strlen(++rhs)) {
1550 				ret = -EINVAL;
1551 				hist_err(tr, HIST_ERR_EMPTY_ASSIGNMENT, errpos(str));
1552 				goto free;
1553 			}
1554 			ret = parse_assignment(tr, str, attrs);
1555 			if (ret)
1556 				goto free;
1557 		} else if (strcmp(str, "nohitcount") == 0 ||
1558 			   strcmp(str, "NOHC") == 0)
1559 			attrs->no_hitcount = true;
1560 		else if (strcmp(str, "pause") == 0)
1561 			attrs->pause = true;
1562 		else if ((strcmp(str, "cont") == 0) ||
1563 			 (strcmp(str, "continue") == 0))
1564 			attrs->cont = true;
1565 		else if (strcmp(str, "clear") == 0)
1566 			attrs->clear = true;
1567 		else {
1568 			ret = parse_action(str, attrs);
1569 			if (ret)
1570 				goto free;
1571 		}
1572 	}
1573 
1574 	if (!attrs->keys_str) {
1575 		ret = -EINVAL;
1576 		goto free;
1577 	}
1578 
1579 	if (!attrs->clock) {
1580 		attrs->clock = kstrdup("global", GFP_KERNEL);
1581 		if (!attrs->clock) {
1582 			ret = -ENOMEM;
1583 			goto free;
1584 		}
1585 	}
1586 
1587 	return attrs;
1588  free:
1589 	destroy_hist_trigger_attrs(attrs);
1590 
1591 	return ERR_PTR(ret);
1592 }
1593 
1594 static inline void save_comm(char *comm, struct task_struct *task)
1595 {
1596 	if (!task->pid) {
1597 		strcpy(comm, "<idle>");
1598 		return;
1599 	}
1600 
1601 	if (WARN_ON_ONCE(task->pid < 0)) {
1602 		strcpy(comm, "<XXX>");
1603 		return;
1604 	}
1605 
1606 	strncpy(comm, task->comm, TASK_COMM_LEN);
1607 }
1608 
1609 static void hist_elt_data_free(struct hist_elt_data *elt_data)
1610 {
1611 	unsigned int i;
1612 
1613 	for (i = 0; i < elt_data->n_field_var_str; i++)
1614 		kfree(elt_data->field_var_str[i]);
1615 
1616 	kfree(elt_data->field_var_str);
1617 
1618 	kfree(elt_data->comm);
1619 	kfree(elt_data);
1620 }
1621 
1622 static void hist_trigger_elt_data_free(struct tracing_map_elt *elt)
1623 {
1624 	struct hist_elt_data *elt_data = elt->private_data;
1625 
1626 	hist_elt_data_free(elt_data);
1627 }
1628 
1629 static int hist_trigger_elt_data_alloc(struct tracing_map_elt *elt)
1630 {
1631 	struct hist_trigger_data *hist_data = elt->map->private_data;
1632 	unsigned int size = TASK_COMM_LEN;
1633 	struct hist_elt_data *elt_data;
1634 	struct hist_field *hist_field;
1635 	unsigned int i, n_str;
1636 
1637 	elt_data = kzalloc(sizeof(*elt_data), GFP_KERNEL);
1638 	if (!elt_data)
1639 		return -ENOMEM;
1640 
1641 	for_each_hist_field(i, hist_data) {
1642 		hist_field = hist_data->fields[i];
1643 
1644 		if (hist_field->flags & HIST_FIELD_FL_EXECNAME) {
1645 			elt_data->comm = kzalloc(size, GFP_KERNEL);
1646 			if (!elt_data->comm) {
1647 				kfree(elt_data);
1648 				return -ENOMEM;
1649 			}
1650 			break;
1651 		}
1652 	}
1653 
1654 	n_str = hist_data->n_field_var_str + hist_data->n_save_var_str +
1655 		hist_data->n_var_str;
1656 	if (n_str > SYNTH_FIELDS_MAX) {
1657 		hist_elt_data_free(elt_data);
1658 		return -EINVAL;
1659 	}
1660 
1661 	BUILD_BUG_ON(STR_VAR_LEN_MAX & (sizeof(u64) - 1));
1662 
1663 	size = STR_VAR_LEN_MAX;
1664 
1665 	elt_data->field_var_str = kcalloc(n_str, sizeof(char *), GFP_KERNEL);
1666 	if (!elt_data->field_var_str) {
1667 		hist_elt_data_free(elt_data);
1668 		return -EINVAL;
1669 	}
1670 	elt_data->n_field_var_str = n_str;
1671 
1672 	for (i = 0; i < n_str; i++) {
1673 		elt_data->field_var_str[i] = kzalloc(size, GFP_KERNEL);
1674 		if (!elt_data->field_var_str[i]) {
1675 			hist_elt_data_free(elt_data);
1676 			return -ENOMEM;
1677 		}
1678 	}
1679 
1680 	elt->private_data = elt_data;
1681 
1682 	return 0;
1683 }
1684 
1685 static void hist_trigger_elt_data_init(struct tracing_map_elt *elt)
1686 {
1687 	struct hist_elt_data *elt_data = elt->private_data;
1688 
1689 	if (elt_data->comm)
1690 		save_comm(elt_data->comm, current);
1691 }
1692 
1693 static const struct tracing_map_ops hist_trigger_elt_data_ops = {
1694 	.elt_alloc	= hist_trigger_elt_data_alloc,
1695 	.elt_free	= hist_trigger_elt_data_free,
1696 	.elt_init	= hist_trigger_elt_data_init,
1697 };
1698 
1699 static const char *get_hist_field_flags(struct hist_field *hist_field)
1700 {
1701 	const char *flags_str = NULL;
1702 
1703 	if (hist_field->flags & HIST_FIELD_FL_HEX)
1704 		flags_str = "hex";
1705 	else if (hist_field->flags & HIST_FIELD_FL_SYM)
1706 		flags_str = "sym";
1707 	else if (hist_field->flags & HIST_FIELD_FL_SYM_OFFSET)
1708 		flags_str = "sym-offset";
1709 	else if (hist_field->flags & HIST_FIELD_FL_EXECNAME)
1710 		flags_str = "execname";
1711 	else if (hist_field->flags & HIST_FIELD_FL_SYSCALL)
1712 		flags_str = "syscall";
1713 	else if (hist_field->flags & HIST_FIELD_FL_LOG2)
1714 		flags_str = "log2";
1715 	else if (hist_field->flags & HIST_FIELD_FL_BUCKET)
1716 		flags_str = "buckets";
1717 	else if (hist_field->flags & HIST_FIELD_FL_TIMESTAMP_USECS)
1718 		flags_str = "usecs";
1719 	else if (hist_field->flags & HIST_FIELD_FL_PERCENT)
1720 		flags_str = "percent";
1721 	else if (hist_field->flags & HIST_FIELD_FL_GRAPH)
1722 		flags_str = "graph";
1723 	else if (hist_field->flags & HIST_FIELD_FL_STACKTRACE)
1724 		flags_str = "stacktrace";
1725 
1726 	return flags_str;
1727 }
1728 
1729 static void expr_field_str(struct hist_field *field, char *expr)
1730 {
1731 	if (field->flags & HIST_FIELD_FL_VAR_REF)
1732 		strcat(expr, "$");
1733 	else if (field->flags & HIST_FIELD_FL_CONST) {
1734 		char str[HIST_CONST_DIGITS_MAX];
1735 
1736 		snprintf(str, HIST_CONST_DIGITS_MAX, "%llu", field->constant);
1737 		strcat(expr, str);
1738 	}
1739 
1740 	strcat(expr, hist_field_name(field, 0));
1741 
1742 	if (field->flags && !(field->flags & HIST_FIELD_FL_VAR_REF)) {
1743 		const char *flags_str = get_hist_field_flags(field);
1744 
1745 		if (flags_str) {
1746 			strcat(expr, ".");
1747 			strcat(expr, flags_str);
1748 		}
1749 	}
1750 }
1751 
1752 static char *expr_str(struct hist_field *field, unsigned int level)
1753 {
1754 	char *expr;
1755 
1756 	if (level > 1)
1757 		return NULL;
1758 
1759 	expr = kzalloc(MAX_FILTER_STR_VAL, GFP_KERNEL);
1760 	if (!expr)
1761 		return NULL;
1762 
1763 	if (!field->operands[0]) {
1764 		expr_field_str(field, expr);
1765 		return expr;
1766 	}
1767 
1768 	if (field->operator == FIELD_OP_UNARY_MINUS) {
1769 		char *subexpr;
1770 
1771 		strcat(expr, "-(");
1772 		subexpr = expr_str(field->operands[0], ++level);
1773 		if (!subexpr) {
1774 			kfree(expr);
1775 			return NULL;
1776 		}
1777 		strcat(expr, subexpr);
1778 		strcat(expr, ")");
1779 
1780 		kfree(subexpr);
1781 
1782 		return expr;
1783 	}
1784 
1785 	expr_field_str(field->operands[0], expr);
1786 
1787 	switch (field->operator) {
1788 	case FIELD_OP_MINUS:
1789 		strcat(expr, "-");
1790 		break;
1791 	case FIELD_OP_PLUS:
1792 		strcat(expr, "+");
1793 		break;
1794 	case FIELD_OP_DIV:
1795 		strcat(expr, "/");
1796 		break;
1797 	case FIELD_OP_MULT:
1798 		strcat(expr, "*");
1799 		break;
1800 	default:
1801 		kfree(expr);
1802 		return NULL;
1803 	}
1804 
1805 	expr_field_str(field->operands[1], expr);
1806 
1807 	return expr;
1808 }
1809 
1810 /*
1811  * If field_op != FIELD_OP_NONE, *sep points to the root operator
1812  * of the expression tree to be evaluated.
1813  */
1814 static int contains_operator(char *str, char **sep)
1815 {
1816 	enum field_op_id field_op = FIELD_OP_NONE;
1817 	char *minus_op, *plus_op, *div_op, *mult_op;
1818 
1819 
1820 	/*
1821 	 * Report the last occurrence of the operators first, so that the
1822 	 * expression is evaluated left to right. This is important since
1823 	 * subtraction and division are not associative.
1824 	 *
1825 	 *	e.g
1826 	 *		64/8/4/2 is 1, i.e 64/8/4/2 = ((64/8)/4)/2
1827 	 *		14-7-5-2 is 0, i.e 14-7-5-2 = ((14-7)-5)-2
1828 	 */
1829 
1830 	/*
1831 	 * First, find lower precedence addition and subtraction
1832 	 * since the expression will be evaluated recursively.
1833 	 */
1834 	minus_op = strrchr(str, '-');
1835 	if (minus_op) {
1836 		/*
1837 		 * Unary minus is not supported in sub-expressions. If
1838 		 * present, it is always the next root operator.
1839 		 */
1840 		if (minus_op == str) {
1841 			field_op = FIELD_OP_UNARY_MINUS;
1842 			goto out;
1843 		}
1844 
1845 		field_op = FIELD_OP_MINUS;
1846 	}
1847 
1848 	plus_op = strrchr(str, '+');
1849 	if (plus_op || minus_op) {
1850 		/*
1851 		 * For operators of the same precedence use to rightmost as the
1852 		 * root, so that the expression is evaluated left to right.
1853 		 */
1854 		if (plus_op > minus_op)
1855 			field_op = FIELD_OP_PLUS;
1856 		goto out;
1857 	}
1858 
1859 	/*
1860 	 * Multiplication and division have higher precedence than addition and
1861 	 * subtraction.
1862 	 */
1863 	div_op = strrchr(str, '/');
1864 	if (div_op)
1865 		field_op = FIELD_OP_DIV;
1866 
1867 	mult_op = strrchr(str, '*');
1868 	/*
1869 	 * For operators of the same precedence use to rightmost as the
1870 	 * root, so that the expression is evaluated left to right.
1871 	 */
1872 	if (mult_op > div_op)
1873 		field_op = FIELD_OP_MULT;
1874 
1875 out:
1876 	if (sep) {
1877 		switch (field_op) {
1878 		case FIELD_OP_UNARY_MINUS:
1879 		case FIELD_OP_MINUS:
1880 			*sep = minus_op;
1881 			break;
1882 		case FIELD_OP_PLUS:
1883 			*sep = plus_op;
1884 			break;
1885 		case FIELD_OP_DIV:
1886 			*sep = div_op;
1887 			break;
1888 		case FIELD_OP_MULT:
1889 			*sep = mult_op;
1890 			break;
1891 		case FIELD_OP_NONE:
1892 		default:
1893 			*sep = NULL;
1894 			break;
1895 		}
1896 	}
1897 
1898 	return field_op;
1899 }
1900 
1901 static void get_hist_field(struct hist_field *hist_field)
1902 {
1903 	hist_field->ref++;
1904 }
1905 
1906 static void __destroy_hist_field(struct hist_field *hist_field)
1907 {
1908 	if (--hist_field->ref > 1)
1909 		return;
1910 
1911 	kfree(hist_field->var.name);
1912 	kfree(hist_field->name);
1913 
1914 	/* Can likely be a const */
1915 	kfree_const(hist_field->type);
1916 
1917 	kfree(hist_field->system);
1918 	kfree(hist_field->event_name);
1919 
1920 	kfree(hist_field);
1921 }
1922 
1923 static void destroy_hist_field(struct hist_field *hist_field,
1924 			       unsigned int level)
1925 {
1926 	unsigned int i;
1927 
1928 	if (level > 3)
1929 		return;
1930 
1931 	if (!hist_field)
1932 		return;
1933 
1934 	if (hist_field->flags & HIST_FIELD_FL_VAR_REF)
1935 		return; /* var refs will be destroyed separately */
1936 
1937 	for (i = 0; i < HIST_FIELD_OPERANDS_MAX; i++)
1938 		destroy_hist_field(hist_field->operands[i], level + 1);
1939 
1940 	__destroy_hist_field(hist_field);
1941 }
1942 
1943 static struct hist_field *create_hist_field(struct hist_trigger_data *hist_data,
1944 					    struct ftrace_event_field *field,
1945 					    unsigned long flags,
1946 					    char *var_name)
1947 {
1948 	struct hist_field *hist_field;
1949 
1950 	if (field && is_function_field(field))
1951 		return NULL;
1952 
1953 	hist_field = kzalloc(sizeof(struct hist_field), GFP_KERNEL);
1954 	if (!hist_field)
1955 		return NULL;
1956 
1957 	hist_field->ref = 1;
1958 
1959 	hist_field->hist_data = hist_data;
1960 
1961 	if (flags & HIST_FIELD_FL_EXPR || flags & HIST_FIELD_FL_ALIAS)
1962 		goto out; /* caller will populate */
1963 
1964 	if (flags & HIST_FIELD_FL_VAR_REF) {
1965 		hist_field->fn_num = HIST_FIELD_FN_VAR_REF;
1966 		goto out;
1967 	}
1968 
1969 	if (flags & HIST_FIELD_FL_HITCOUNT) {
1970 		hist_field->fn_num = HIST_FIELD_FN_COUNTER;
1971 		hist_field->size = sizeof(u64);
1972 		hist_field->type = "u64";
1973 		goto out;
1974 	}
1975 
1976 	if (flags & HIST_FIELD_FL_CONST) {
1977 		hist_field->fn_num = HIST_FIELD_FN_CONST;
1978 		hist_field->size = sizeof(u64);
1979 		hist_field->type = kstrdup("u64", GFP_KERNEL);
1980 		if (!hist_field->type)
1981 			goto free;
1982 		goto out;
1983 	}
1984 
1985 	if (flags & HIST_FIELD_FL_STACKTRACE) {
1986 		if (field)
1987 			hist_field->fn_num = HIST_FIELD_FN_STACK;
1988 		else
1989 			hist_field->fn_num = HIST_FIELD_FN_NOP;
1990 		hist_field->size = HIST_STACKTRACE_SIZE;
1991 		hist_field->type = kstrdup_const("unsigned long[]", GFP_KERNEL);
1992 		if (!hist_field->type)
1993 			goto free;
1994 		goto out;
1995 	}
1996 
1997 	if (flags & (HIST_FIELD_FL_LOG2 | HIST_FIELD_FL_BUCKET)) {
1998 		unsigned long fl = flags & ~(HIST_FIELD_FL_LOG2 | HIST_FIELD_FL_BUCKET);
1999 		hist_field->fn_num = flags & HIST_FIELD_FL_LOG2 ? HIST_FIELD_FN_LOG2 :
2000 			HIST_FIELD_FN_BUCKET;
2001 		hist_field->operands[0] = create_hist_field(hist_data, field, fl, NULL);
2002 		if (!hist_field->operands[0])
2003 			goto free;
2004 		hist_field->size = hist_field->operands[0]->size;
2005 		hist_field->type = kstrdup_const(hist_field->operands[0]->type, GFP_KERNEL);
2006 		if (!hist_field->type)
2007 			goto free;
2008 		goto out;
2009 	}
2010 
2011 	if (flags & HIST_FIELD_FL_TIMESTAMP) {
2012 		hist_field->fn_num = HIST_FIELD_FN_TIMESTAMP;
2013 		hist_field->size = sizeof(u64);
2014 		hist_field->type = "u64";
2015 		goto out;
2016 	}
2017 
2018 	if (flags & HIST_FIELD_FL_CPU) {
2019 		hist_field->fn_num = HIST_FIELD_FN_CPU;
2020 		hist_field->size = sizeof(int);
2021 		hist_field->type = "unsigned int";
2022 		goto out;
2023 	}
2024 
2025 	if (WARN_ON_ONCE(!field))
2026 		goto out;
2027 
2028 	/* Pointers to strings are just pointers and dangerous to dereference */
2029 	if (is_string_field(field) &&
2030 	    (field->filter_type != FILTER_PTR_STRING)) {
2031 		flags |= HIST_FIELD_FL_STRING;
2032 
2033 		hist_field->size = MAX_FILTER_STR_VAL;
2034 		hist_field->type = kstrdup_const(field->type, GFP_KERNEL);
2035 		if (!hist_field->type)
2036 			goto free;
2037 
2038 		if (field->filter_type == FILTER_STATIC_STRING) {
2039 			hist_field->fn_num = HIST_FIELD_FN_STRING;
2040 			hist_field->size = field->size;
2041 		} else if (field->filter_type == FILTER_DYN_STRING) {
2042 			hist_field->fn_num = HIST_FIELD_FN_DYNSTRING;
2043 		} else if (field->filter_type == FILTER_RDYN_STRING)
2044 			hist_field->fn_num = HIST_FIELD_FN_RELDYNSTRING;
2045 		else
2046 			hist_field->fn_num = HIST_FIELD_FN_PSTRING;
2047 	} else {
2048 		hist_field->size = field->size;
2049 		hist_field->is_signed = field->is_signed;
2050 		hist_field->type = kstrdup_const(field->type, GFP_KERNEL);
2051 		if (!hist_field->type)
2052 			goto free;
2053 
2054 		hist_field->fn_num = select_value_fn(field->size,
2055 						     field->is_signed);
2056 		if (hist_field->fn_num == HIST_FIELD_FN_NOP) {
2057 			destroy_hist_field(hist_field, 0);
2058 			return NULL;
2059 		}
2060 	}
2061  out:
2062 	hist_field->field = field;
2063 	hist_field->flags = flags;
2064 
2065 	if (var_name) {
2066 		hist_field->var.name = kstrdup(var_name, GFP_KERNEL);
2067 		if (!hist_field->var.name)
2068 			goto free;
2069 	}
2070 
2071 	return hist_field;
2072  free:
2073 	destroy_hist_field(hist_field, 0);
2074 	return NULL;
2075 }
2076 
2077 static void destroy_hist_fields(struct hist_trigger_data *hist_data)
2078 {
2079 	unsigned int i;
2080 
2081 	for (i = 0; i < HIST_FIELDS_MAX; i++) {
2082 		if (hist_data->fields[i]) {
2083 			destroy_hist_field(hist_data->fields[i], 0);
2084 			hist_data->fields[i] = NULL;
2085 		}
2086 	}
2087 
2088 	for (i = 0; i < hist_data->n_var_refs; i++) {
2089 		WARN_ON(!(hist_data->var_refs[i]->flags & HIST_FIELD_FL_VAR_REF));
2090 		__destroy_hist_field(hist_data->var_refs[i]);
2091 		hist_data->var_refs[i] = NULL;
2092 	}
2093 }
2094 
2095 static int init_var_ref(struct hist_field *ref_field,
2096 			struct hist_field *var_field,
2097 			char *system, char *event_name)
2098 {
2099 	int err = 0;
2100 
2101 	ref_field->var.idx = var_field->var.idx;
2102 	ref_field->var.hist_data = var_field->hist_data;
2103 	ref_field->size = var_field->size;
2104 	ref_field->is_signed = var_field->is_signed;
2105 	ref_field->flags |= var_field->flags &
2106 		(HIST_FIELD_FL_TIMESTAMP | HIST_FIELD_FL_TIMESTAMP_USECS);
2107 
2108 	if (system) {
2109 		ref_field->system = kstrdup(system, GFP_KERNEL);
2110 		if (!ref_field->system)
2111 			return -ENOMEM;
2112 	}
2113 
2114 	if (event_name) {
2115 		ref_field->event_name = kstrdup(event_name, GFP_KERNEL);
2116 		if (!ref_field->event_name) {
2117 			err = -ENOMEM;
2118 			goto free;
2119 		}
2120 	}
2121 
2122 	if (var_field->var.name) {
2123 		ref_field->name = kstrdup(var_field->var.name, GFP_KERNEL);
2124 		if (!ref_field->name) {
2125 			err = -ENOMEM;
2126 			goto free;
2127 		}
2128 	} else if (var_field->name) {
2129 		ref_field->name = kstrdup(var_field->name, GFP_KERNEL);
2130 		if (!ref_field->name) {
2131 			err = -ENOMEM;
2132 			goto free;
2133 		}
2134 	}
2135 
2136 	ref_field->type = kstrdup_const(var_field->type, GFP_KERNEL);
2137 	if (!ref_field->type) {
2138 		err = -ENOMEM;
2139 		goto free;
2140 	}
2141  out:
2142 	return err;
2143  free:
2144 	kfree(ref_field->system);
2145 	ref_field->system = NULL;
2146 	kfree(ref_field->event_name);
2147 	ref_field->event_name = NULL;
2148 	kfree(ref_field->name);
2149 	ref_field->name = NULL;
2150 
2151 	goto out;
2152 }
2153 
2154 static int find_var_ref_idx(struct hist_trigger_data *hist_data,
2155 			    struct hist_field *var_field)
2156 {
2157 	struct hist_field *ref_field;
2158 	int i;
2159 
2160 	for (i = 0; i < hist_data->n_var_refs; i++) {
2161 		ref_field = hist_data->var_refs[i];
2162 		if (ref_field->var.idx == var_field->var.idx &&
2163 		    ref_field->var.hist_data == var_field->hist_data)
2164 			return i;
2165 	}
2166 
2167 	return -ENOENT;
2168 }
2169 
2170 /**
2171  * create_var_ref - Create a variable reference and attach it to trigger
2172  * @hist_data: The trigger that will be referencing the variable
2173  * @var_field: The VAR field to create a reference to
2174  * @system: The optional system string
2175  * @event_name: The optional event_name string
2176  *
2177  * Given a variable hist_field, create a VAR_REF hist_field that
2178  * represents a reference to it.
2179  *
2180  * This function also adds the reference to the trigger that
2181  * now references the variable.
2182  *
2183  * Return: The VAR_REF field if successful, NULL if not
2184  */
2185 static struct hist_field *create_var_ref(struct hist_trigger_data *hist_data,
2186 					 struct hist_field *var_field,
2187 					 char *system, char *event_name)
2188 {
2189 	unsigned long flags = HIST_FIELD_FL_VAR_REF;
2190 	struct hist_field *ref_field;
2191 	int i;
2192 
2193 	/* Check if the variable already exists */
2194 	for (i = 0; i < hist_data->n_var_refs; i++) {
2195 		ref_field = hist_data->var_refs[i];
2196 		if (ref_field->var.idx == var_field->var.idx &&
2197 		    ref_field->var.hist_data == var_field->hist_data) {
2198 			get_hist_field(ref_field);
2199 			return ref_field;
2200 		}
2201 	}
2202 	/* Sanity check to avoid out-of-bound write on 'hist_data->var_refs' */
2203 	if (hist_data->n_var_refs >= TRACING_MAP_VARS_MAX)
2204 		return NULL;
2205 	ref_field = create_hist_field(var_field->hist_data, NULL, flags, NULL);
2206 	if (ref_field) {
2207 		if (init_var_ref(ref_field, var_field, system, event_name)) {
2208 			destroy_hist_field(ref_field, 0);
2209 			return NULL;
2210 		}
2211 
2212 		hist_data->var_refs[hist_data->n_var_refs] = ref_field;
2213 		ref_field->var_ref_idx = hist_data->n_var_refs++;
2214 	}
2215 
2216 	return ref_field;
2217 }
2218 
2219 static bool is_var_ref(char *var_name)
2220 {
2221 	if (!var_name || strlen(var_name) < 2 || var_name[0] != '$')
2222 		return false;
2223 
2224 	return true;
2225 }
2226 
2227 static char *field_name_from_var(struct hist_trigger_data *hist_data,
2228 				 char *var_name)
2229 {
2230 	char *name, *field;
2231 	unsigned int i;
2232 
2233 	for (i = 0; i < hist_data->attrs->var_defs.n_vars; i++) {
2234 		name = hist_data->attrs->var_defs.name[i];
2235 
2236 		if (strcmp(var_name, name) == 0) {
2237 			field = hist_data->attrs->var_defs.expr[i];
2238 			if (contains_operator(field, NULL) || is_var_ref(field))
2239 				continue;
2240 			return field;
2241 		}
2242 	}
2243 
2244 	return NULL;
2245 }
2246 
2247 static char *local_field_var_ref(struct hist_trigger_data *hist_data,
2248 				 char *system, char *event_name,
2249 				 char *var_name)
2250 {
2251 	struct trace_event_call *call;
2252 
2253 	if (system && event_name) {
2254 		call = hist_data->event_file->event_call;
2255 
2256 		if (strcmp(system, call->class->system) != 0)
2257 			return NULL;
2258 
2259 		if (strcmp(event_name, trace_event_name(call)) != 0)
2260 			return NULL;
2261 	}
2262 
2263 	if (!!system != !!event_name)
2264 		return NULL;
2265 
2266 	if (!is_var_ref(var_name))
2267 		return NULL;
2268 
2269 	var_name++;
2270 
2271 	return field_name_from_var(hist_data, var_name);
2272 }
2273 
2274 static struct hist_field *parse_var_ref(struct hist_trigger_data *hist_data,
2275 					char *system, char *event_name,
2276 					char *var_name)
2277 {
2278 	struct hist_field *var_field = NULL, *ref_field = NULL;
2279 	struct trace_array *tr = hist_data->event_file->tr;
2280 
2281 	if (!is_var_ref(var_name))
2282 		return NULL;
2283 
2284 	var_name++;
2285 
2286 	var_field = find_event_var(hist_data, system, event_name, var_name);
2287 	if (var_field)
2288 		ref_field = create_var_ref(hist_data, var_field,
2289 					   system, event_name);
2290 
2291 	if (!ref_field)
2292 		hist_err(tr, HIST_ERR_VAR_NOT_FOUND, errpos(var_name));
2293 
2294 	return ref_field;
2295 }
2296 
2297 static struct ftrace_event_field *
2298 parse_field(struct hist_trigger_data *hist_data, struct trace_event_file *file,
2299 	    char *field_str, unsigned long *flags, unsigned long *buckets)
2300 {
2301 	struct ftrace_event_field *field = NULL;
2302 	char *field_name, *modifier, *str;
2303 	struct trace_array *tr = file->tr;
2304 
2305 	modifier = str = kstrdup(field_str, GFP_KERNEL);
2306 	if (!modifier)
2307 		return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
2308 
2309 	field_name = strsep(&modifier, ".");
2310 	if (modifier) {
2311 		if (strcmp(modifier, "hex") == 0)
2312 			*flags |= HIST_FIELD_FL_HEX;
2313 		else if (strcmp(modifier, "sym") == 0)
2314 			*flags |= HIST_FIELD_FL_SYM;
2315 		/*
2316 		 * 'sym-offset' occurrences in the trigger string are modified
2317 		 * to 'symXoffset' to simplify arithmetic expression parsing.
2318 		 */
2319 		else if (strcmp(modifier, "symXoffset") == 0)
2320 			*flags |= HIST_FIELD_FL_SYM_OFFSET;
2321 		else if ((strcmp(modifier, "execname") == 0) &&
2322 			 (strcmp(field_name, "common_pid") == 0))
2323 			*flags |= HIST_FIELD_FL_EXECNAME;
2324 		else if (strcmp(modifier, "syscall") == 0)
2325 			*flags |= HIST_FIELD_FL_SYSCALL;
2326 		else if (strcmp(modifier, "stacktrace") == 0)
2327 			*flags |= HIST_FIELD_FL_STACKTRACE;
2328 		else if (strcmp(modifier, "log2") == 0)
2329 			*flags |= HIST_FIELD_FL_LOG2;
2330 		else if (strcmp(modifier, "usecs") == 0)
2331 			*flags |= HIST_FIELD_FL_TIMESTAMP_USECS;
2332 		else if (strncmp(modifier, "bucket", 6) == 0) {
2333 			int ret;
2334 
2335 			modifier += 6;
2336 
2337 			if (*modifier == 's')
2338 				modifier++;
2339 			if (*modifier != '=')
2340 				goto error;
2341 			modifier++;
2342 			ret = kstrtoul(modifier, 0, buckets);
2343 			if (ret || !(*buckets))
2344 				goto error;
2345 			*flags |= HIST_FIELD_FL_BUCKET;
2346 		} else if (strncmp(modifier, "percent", 7) == 0) {
2347 			if (*flags & (HIST_FIELD_FL_VAR | HIST_FIELD_FL_KEY))
2348 				goto error;
2349 			*flags |= HIST_FIELD_FL_PERCENT;
2350 		} else if (strncmp(modifier, "graph", 5) == 0) {
2351 			if (*flags & (HIST_FIELD_FL_VAR | HIST_FIELD_FL_KEY))
2352 				goto error;
2353 			*flags |= HIST_FIELD_FL_GRAPH;
2354 		} else {
2355  error:
2356 			hist_err(tr, HIST_ERR_BAD_FIELD_MODIFIER, errpos(modifier));
2357 			field = ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
2358 			goto out;
2359 		}
2360 	}
2361 
2362 	if (strcmp(field_name, "common_timestamp") == 0) {
2363 		*flags |= HIST_FIELD_FL_TIMESTAMP;
2364 		hist_data->enable_timestamps = true;
2365 		if (*flags & HIST_FIELD_FL_TIMESTAMP_USECS)
2366 			hist_data->attrs->ts_in_usecs = true;
2367 	} else if (strcmp(field_name, "stacktrace") == 0) {
2368 		*flags |= HIST_FIELD_FL_STACKTRACE;
2369 	} else if (strcmp(field_name, "common_cpu") == 0)
2370 		*flags |= HIST_FIELD_FL_CPU;
2371 	else if (strcmp(field_name, "hitcount") == 0)
2372 		*flags |= HIST_FIELD_FL_HITCOUNT;
2373 	else {
2374 		field = trace_find_event_field(file->event_call, field_name);
2375 		if (!field || !field->size) {
2376 			/*
2377 			 * For backward compatibility, if field_name
2378 			 * was "cpu", then we treat this the same as
2379 			 * common_cpu. This also works for "CPU".
2380 			 */
2381 			if (field && field->filter_type == FILTER_CPU) {
2382 				*flags |= HIST_FIELD_FL_CPU;
2383 			} else {
2384 				hist_err(tr, HIST_ERR_FIELD_NOT_FOUND,
2385 					 errpos(field_name));
2386 				field = ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
2387 				goto out;
2388 			}
2389 		}
2390 	}
2391  out:
2392 	kfree(str);
2393 
2394 	return field;
2395 }
2396 
2397 static struct hist_field *create_alias(struct hist_trigger_data *hist_data,
2398 				       struct hist_field *var_ref,
2399 				       char *var_name)
2400 {
2401 	struct hist_field *alias = NULL;
2402 	unsigned long flags = HIST_FIELD_FL_ALIAS | HIST_FIELD_FL_VAR;
2403 
2404 	alias = create_hist_field(hist_data, NULL, flags, var_name);
2405 	if (!alias)
2406 		return NULL;
2407 
2408 	alias->fn_num = var_ref->fn_num;
2409 	alias->operands[0] = var_ref;
2410 
2411 	if (init_var_ref(alias, var_ref, var_ref->system, var_ref->event_name)) {
2412 		destroy_hist_field(alias, 0);
2413 		return NULL;
2414 	}
2415 
2416 	alias->var_ref_idx = var_ref->var_ref_idx;
2417 
2418 	return alias;
2419 }
2420 
2421 static struct hist_field *parse_const(struct hist_trigger_data *hist_data,
2422 				      char *str, char *var_name,
2423 				      unsigned long *flags)
2424 {
2425 	struct trace_array *tr = hist_data->event_file->tr;
2426 	struct hist_field *field = NULL;
2427 	u64 constant;
2428 
2429 	if (kstrtoull(str, 0, &constant)) {
2430 		hist_err(tr, HIST_ERR_EXPECT_NUMBER, errpos(str));
2431 		return NULL;
2432 	}
2433 
2434 	*flags |= HIST_FIELD_FL_CONST;
2435 	field = create_hist_field(hist_data, NULL, *flags, var_name);
2436 	if (!field)
2437 		return NULL;
2438 
2439 	field->constant = constant;
2440 
2441 	return field;
2442 }
2443 
2444 static struct hist_field *parse_atom(struct hist_trigger_data *hist_data,
2445 				     struct trace_event_file *file, char *str,
2446 				     unsigned long *flags, char *var_name)
2447 {
2448 	char *s, *ref_system = NULL, *ref_event = NULL, *ref_var = str;
2449 	struct ftrace_event_field *field = NULL;
2450 	struct hist_field *hist_field = NULL;
2451 	unsigned long buckets = 0;
2452 	int ret = 0;
2453 
2454 	if (isdigit(str[0])) {
2455 		hist_field = parse_const(hist_data, str, var_name, flags);
2456 		if (!hist_field) {
2457 			ret = -EINVAL;
2458 			goto out;
2459 		}
2460 		return hist_field;
2461 	}
2462 
2463 	s = strchr(str, '.');
2464 	if (s) {
2465 		s = strchr(++s, '.');
2466 		if (s) {
2467 			ref_system = strsep(&str, ".");
2468 			if (!str) {
2469 				ret = -EINVAL;
2470 				goto out;
2471 			}
2472 			ref_event = strsep(&str, ".");
2473 			if (!str) {
2474 				ret = -EINVAL;
2475 				goto out;
2476 			}
2477 			ref_var = str;
2478 		}
2479 	}
2480 
2481 	s = local_field_var_ref(hist_data, ref_system, ref_event, ref_var);
2482 	if (!s) {
2483 		hist_field = parse_var_ref(hist_data, ref_system,
2484 					   ref_event, ref_var);
2485 		if (hist_field) {
2486 			if (var_name) {
2487 				hist_field = create_alias(hist_data, hist_field, var_name);
2488 				if (!hist_field) {
2489 					ret = -ENOMEM;
2490 					goto out;
2491 				}
2492 			}
2493 			return hist_field;
2494 		}
2495 	} else
2496 		str = s;
2497 
2498 	field = parse_field(hist_data, file, str, flags, &buckets);
2499 	if (IS_ERR(field)) {
2500 		ret = PTR_ERR(field);
2501 		goto out;
2502 	}
2503 
2504 	hist_field = create_hist_field(hist_data, field, *flags, var_name);
2505 	if (!hist_field) {
2506 		ret = -ENOMEM;
2507 		goto out;
2508 	}
2509 	hist_field->buckets = buckets;
2510 
2511 	return hist_field;
2512  out:
2513 	return ERR_PTR(ret);
2514 }
2515 
2516 static struct hist_field *parse_expr(struct hist_trigger_data *hist_data,
2517 				     struct trace_event_file *file,
2518 				     char *str, unsigned long flags,
2519 				     char *var_name, unsigned int *n_subexprs);
2520 
2521 static struct hist_field *parse_unary(struct hist_trigger_data *hist_data,
2522 				      struct trace_event_file *file,
2523 				      char *str, unsigned long flags,
2524 				      char *var_name, unsigned int *n_subexprs)
2525 {
2526 	struct hist_field *operand1, *expr = NULL;
2527 	unsigned long operand_flags;
2528 	int ret = 0;
2529 	char *s;
2530 
2531 	/* Unary minus operator, increment n_subexprs */
2532 	++*n_subexprs;
2533 
2534 	/* we support only -(xxx) i.e. explicit parens required */
2535 
2536 	if (*n_subexprs > 3) {
2537 		hist_err(file->tr, HIST_ERR_TOO_MANY_SUBEXPR, errpos(str));
2538 		ret = -EINVAL;
2539 		goto free;
2540 	}
2541 
2542 	str++; /* skip leading '-' */
2543 
2544 	s = strchr(str, '(');
2545 	if (s)
2546 		str++;
2547 	else {
2548 		ret = -EINVAL;
2549 		goto free;
2550 	}
2551 
2552 	s = strrchr(str, ')');
2553 	if (s) {
2554 		 /* unary minus not supported in sub-expressions */
2555 		if (*(s+1) != '\0') {
2556 			hist_err(file->tr, HIST_ERR_UNARY_MINUS_SUBEXPR,
2557 				 errpos(str));
2558 			ret = -EINVAL;
2559 			goto free;
2560 		}
2561 		*s = '\0';
2562 	}
2563 	else {
2564 		ret = -EINVAL; /* no closing ')' */
2565 		goto free;
2566 	}
2567 
2568 	flags |= HIST_FIELD_FL_EXPR;
2569 	expr = create_hist_field(hist_data, NULL, flags, var_name);
2570 	if (!expr) {
2571 		ret = -ENOMEM;
2572 		goto free;
2573 	}
2574 
2575 	operand_flags = 0;
2576 	operand1 = parse_expr(hist_data, file, str, operand_flags, NULL, n_subexprs);
2577 	if (IS_ERR(operand1)) {
2578 		ret = PTR_ERR(operand1);
2579 		goto free;
2580 	}
2581 	if (operand1->flags & HIST_FIELD_FL_STRING) {
2582 		/* String type can not be the operand of unary operator. */
2583 		hist_err(file->tr, HIST_ERR_INVALID_STR_OPERAND, errpos(str));
2584 		destroy_hist_field(operand1, 0);
2585 		ret = -EINVAL;
2586 		goto free;
2587 	}
2588 
2589 	expr->flags |= operand1->flags &
2590 		(HIST_FIELD_FL_TIMESTAMP | HIST_FIELD_FL_TIMESTAMP_USECS);
2591 	expr->fn_num = HIST_FIELD_FN_UMINUS;
2592 	expr->operands[0] = operand1;
2593 	expr->size = operand1->size;
2594 	expr->is_signed = operand1->is_signed;
2595 	expr->operator = FIELD_OP_UNARY_MINUS;
2596 	expr->name = expr_str(expr, 0);
2597 	expr->type = kstrdup_const(operand1->type, GFP_KERNEL);
2598 	if (!expr->type) {
2599 		ret = -ENOMEM;
2600 		goto free;
2601 	}
2602 
2603 	return expr;
2604  free:
2605 	destroy_hist_field(expr, 0);
2606 	return ERR_PTR(ret);
2607 }
2608 
2609 /*
2610  * If the operands are var refs, return pointers the
2611  * variable(s) referenced in var1 and var2, else NULL.
2612  */
2613 static int check_expr_operands(struct trace_array *tr,
2614 			       struct hist_field *operand1,
2615 			       struct hist_field *operand2,
2616 			       struct hist_field **var1,
2617 			       struct hist_field **var2)
2618 {
2619 	unsigned long operand1_flags = operand1->flags;
2620 	unsigned long operand2_flags = operand2->flags;
2621 
2622 	if ((operand1_flags & HIST_FIELD_FL_VAR_REF) ||
2623 	    (operand1_flags & HIST_FIELD_FL_ALIAS)) {
2624 		struct hist_field *var;
2625 
2626 		var = find_var_field(operand1->var.hist_data, operand1->name);
2627 		if (!var)
2628 			return -EINVAL;
2629 		operand1_flags = var->flags;
2630 		*var1 = var;
2631 	}
2632 
2633 	if ((operand2_flags & HIST_FIELD_FL_VAR_REF) ||
2634 	    (operand2_flags & HIST_FIELD_FL_ALIAS)) {
2635 		struct hist_field *var;
2636 
2637 		var = find_var_field(operand2->var.hist_data, operand2->name);
2638 		if (!var)
2639 			return -EINVAL;
2640 		operand2_flags = var->flags;
2641 		*var2 = var;
2642 	}
2643 
2644 	if ((operand1_flags & HIST_FIELD_FL_TIMESTAMP_USECS) !=
2645 	    (operand2_flags & HIST_FIELD_FL_TIMESTAMP_USECS)) {
2646 		hist_err(tr, HIST_ERR_TIMESTAMP_MISMATCH, 0);
2647 		return -EINVAL;
2648 	}
2649 
2650 	return 0;
2651 }
2652 
2653 static struct hist_field *parse_expr(struct hist_trigger_data *hist_data,
2654 				     struct trace_event_file *file,
2655 				     char *str, unsigned long flags,
2656 				     char *var_name, unsigned int *n_subexprs)
2657 {
2658 	struct hist_field *operand1 = NULL, *operand2 = NULL, *expr = NULL;
2659 	struct hist_field *var1 = NULL, *var2 = NULL;
2660 	unsigned long operand_flags, operand2_flags;
2661 	int field_op, ret = -EINVAL;
2662 	char *sep, *operand1_str;
2663 	enum hist_field_fn op_fn;
2664 	bool combine_consts;
2665 
2666 	if (*n_subexprs > 3) {
2667 		hist_err(file->tr, HIST_ERR_TOO_MANY_SUBEXPR, errpos(str));
2668 		return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
2669 	}
2670 
2671 	field_op = contains_operator(str, &sep);
2672 
2673 	if (field_op == FIELD_OP_NONE)
2674 		return parse_atom(hist_data, file, str, &flags, var_name);
2675 
2676 	if (field_op == FIELD_OP_UNARY_MINUS)
2677 		return parse_unary(hist_data, file, str, flags, var_name, n_subexprs);
2678 
2679 	/* Binary operator found, increment n_subexprs */
2680 	++*n_subexprs;
2681 
2682 	/* Split the expression string at the root operator */
2683 	if (!sep)
2684 		return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
2685 
2686 	*sep = '\0';
2687 	operand1_str = str;
2688 	str = sep+1;
2689 
2690 	/* Binary operator requires both operands */
2691 	if (*operand1_str == '\0' || *str == '\0')
2692 		return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
2693 
2694 	operand_flags = 0;
2695 
2696 	/* LHS of string is an expression e.g. a+b in a+b+c */
2697 	operand1 = parse_expr(hist_data, file, operand1_str, operand_flags, NULL, n_subexprs);
2698 	if (IS_ERR(operand1))
2699 		return ERR_CAST(operand1);
2700 
2701 	if (operand1->flags & HIST_FIELD_FL_STRING) {
2702 		hist_err(file->tr, HIST_ERR_INVALID_STR_OPERAND, errpos(operand1_str));
2703 		ret = -EINVAL;
2704 		goto free_op1;
2705 	}
2706 
2707 	/* RHS of string is another expression e.g. c in a+b+c */
2708 	operand_flags = 0;
2709 	operand2 = parse_expr(hist_data, file, str, operand_flags, NULL, n_subexprs);
2710 	if (IS_ERR(operand2)) {
2711 		ret = PTR_ERR(operand2);
2712 		goto free_op1;
2713 	}
2714 	if (operand2->flags & HIST_FIELD_FL_STRING) {
2715 		hist_err(file->tr, HIST_ERR_INVALID_STR_OPERAND, errpos(str));
2716 		ret = -EINVAL;
2717 		goto free_operands;
2718 	}
2719 
2720 	switch (field_op) {
2721 	case FIELD_OP_MINUS:
2722 		op_fn = HIST_FIELD_FN_MINUS;
2723 		break;
2724 	case FIELD_OP_PLUS:
2725 		op_fn = HIST_FIELD_FN_PLUS;
2726 		break;
2727 	case FIELD_OP_DIV:
2728 		op_fn = HIST_FIELD_FN_DIV;
2729 		break;
2730 	case FIELD_OP_MULT:
2731 		op_fn = HIST_FIELD_FN_MULT;
2732 		break;
2733 	default:
2734 		ret = -EINVAL;
2735 		goto free_operands;
2736 	}
2737 
2738 	ret = check_expr_operands(file->tr, operand1, operand2, &var1, &var2);
2739 	if (ret)
2740 		goto free_operands;
2741 
2742 	operand_flags = var1 ? var1->flags : operand1->flags;
2743 	operand2_flags = var2 ? var2->flags : operand2->flags;
2744 
2745 	/*
2746 	 * If both operands are constant, the expression can be
2747 	 * collapsed to a single constant.
2748 	 */
2749 	combine_consts = operand_flags & operand2_flags & HIST_FIELD_FL_CONST;
2750 
2751 	flags |= combine_consts ? HIST_FIELD_FL_CONST : HIST_FIELD_FL_EXPR;
2752 
2753 	flags |= operand1->flags &
2754 		(HIST_FIELD_FL_TIMESTAMP | HIST_FIELD_FL_TIMESTAMP_USECS);
2755 
2756 	expr = create_hist_field(hist_data, NULL, flags, var_name);
2757 	if (!expr) {
2758 		ret = -ENOMEM;
2759 		goto free_operands;
2760 	}
2761 
2762 	operand1->read_once = true;
2763 	operand2->read_once = true;
2764 
2765 	/* The operands are now owned and free'd by 'expr' */
2766 	expr->operands[0] = operand1;
2767 	expr->operands[1] = operand2;
2768 
2769 	if (field_op == FIELD_OP_DIV &&
2770 			operand2_flags & HIST_FIELD_FL_CONST) {
2771 		u64 divisor = var2 ? var2->constant : operand2->constant;
2772 
2773 		if (!divisor) {
2774 			hist_err(file->tr, HIST_ERR_DIVISION_BY_ZERO, errpos(str));
2775 			ret = -EDOM;
2776 			goto free_expr;
2777 		}
2778 
2779 		/*
2780 		 * Copy the divisor here so we don't have to look it up
2781 		 * later if this is a var ref
2782 		 */
2783 		operand2->constant = divisor;
2784 		op_fn = hist_field_get_div_fn(operand2);
2785 	}
2786 
2787 	expr->fn_num = op_fn;
2788 
2789 	if (combine_consts) {
2790 		if (var1)
2791 			expr->operands[0] = var1;
2792 		if (var2)
2793 			expr->operands[1] = var2;
2794 
2795 		expr->constant = hist_fn_call(expr, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL);
2796 		expr->fn_num = HIST_FIELD_FN_CONST;
2797 
2798 		expr->operands[0] = NULL;
2799 		expr->operands[1] = NULL;
2800 
2801 		/*
2802 		 * var refs won't be destroyed immediately
2803 		 * See: destroy_hist_field()
2804 		 */
2805 		destroy_hist_field(operand2, 0);
2806 		destroy_hist_field(operand1, 0);
2807 
2808 		expr->name = expr_str(expr, 0);
2809 	} else {
2810 		/* The operand sizes should be the same, so just pick one */
2811 		expr->size = operand1->size;
2812 		expr->is_signed = operand1->is_signed;
2813 
2814 		expr->operator = field_op;
2815 		expr->type = kstrdup_const(operand1->type, GFP_KERNEL);
2816 		if (!expr->type) {
2817 			ret = -ENOMEM;
2818 			goto free_expr;
2819 		}
2820 
2821 		expr->name = expr_str(expr, 0);
2822 	}
2823 
2824 	return expr;
2825 
2826 free_operands:
2827 	destroy_hist_field(operand2, 0);
2828 free_op1:
2829 	destroy_hist_field(operand1, 0);
2830 	return ERR_PTR(ret);
2831 
2832 free_expr:
2833 	destroy_hist_field(expr, 0);
2834 	return ERR_PTR(ret);
2835 }
2836 
2837 static char *find_trigger_filter(struct hist_trigger_data *hist_data,
2838 				 struct trace_event_file *file)
2839 {
2840 	struct event_trigger_data *test;
2841 
2842 	lockdep_assert_held(&event_mutex);
2843 
2844 	list_for_each_entry(test, &file->triggers, list) {
2845 		if (test->cmd_ops->trigger_type == ETT_EVENT_HIST) {
2846 			if (test->private_data == hist_data)
2847 				return test->filter_str;
2848 		}
2849 	}
2850 
2851 	return NULL;
2852 }
2853 
2854 static struct event_command trigger_hist_cmd;
2855 static int event_hist_trigger_parse(struct event_command *cmd_ops,
2856 				    struct trace_event_file *file,
2857 				    char *glob, char *cmd,
2858 				    char *param_and_filter);
2859 
2860 static bool compatible_keys(struct hist_trigger_data *target_hist_data,
2861 			    struct hist_trigger_data *hist_data,
2862 			    unsigned int n_keys)
2863 {
2864 	struct hist_field *target_hist_field, *hist_field;
2865 	unsigned int n, i, j;
2866 
2867 	if (hist_data->n_fields - hist_data->n_vals != n_keys)
2868 		return false;
2869 
2870 	i = hist_data->n_vals;
2871 	j = target_hist_data->n_vals;
2872 
2873 	for (n = 0; n < n_keys; n++) {
2874 		hist_field = hist_data->fields[i + n];
2875 		target_hist_field = target_hist_data->fields[j + n];
2876 
2877 		if (strcmp(hist_field->type, target_hist_field->type) != 0)
2878 			return false;
2879 		if (hist_field->size != target_hist_field->size)
2880 			return false;
2881 		if (hist_field->is_signed != target_hist_field->is_signed)
2882 			return false;
2883 	}
2884 
2885 	return true;
2886 }
2887 
2888 static struct hist_trigger_data *
2889 find_compatible_hist(struct hist_trigger_data *target_hist_data,
2890 		     struct trace_event_file *file)
2891 {
2892 	struct hist_trigger_data *hist_data;
2893 	struct event_trigger_data *test;
2894 	unsigned int n_keys;
2895 
2896 	lockdep_assert_held(&event_mutex);
2897 
2898 	n_keys = target_hist_data->n_fields - target_hist_data->n_vals;
2899 
2900 	list_for_each_entry(test, &file->triggers, list) {
2901 		if (test->cmd_ops->trigger_type == ETT_EVENT_HIST) {
2902 			hist_data = test->private_data;
2903 
2904 			if (compatible_keys(target_hist_data, hist_data, n_keys))
2905 				return hist_data;
2906 		}
2907 	}
2908 
2909 	return NULL;
2910 }
2911 
2912 static struct trace_event_file *event_file(struct trace_array *tr,
2913 					   char *system, char *event_name)
2914 {
2915 	struct trace_event_file *file;
2916 
2917 	file = __find_event_file(tr, system, event_name);
2918 	if (!file)
2919 		return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
2920 
2921 	return file;
2922 }
2923 
2924 static struct hist_field *
2925 find_synthetic_field_var(struct hist_trigger_data *target_hist_data,
2926 			 char *system, char *event_name, char *field_name)
2927 {
2928 	struct hist_field *event_var;
2929 	char *synthetic_name;
2930 
2931 	synthetic_name = kzalloc(MAX_FILTER_STR_VAL, GFP_KERNEL);
2932 	if (!synthetic_name)
2933 		return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
2934 
2935 	strcpy(synthetic_name, "synthetic_");
2936 	strcat(synthetic_name, field_name);
2937 
2938 	event_var = find_event_var(target_hist_data, system, event_name, synthetic_name);
2939 
2940 	kfree(synthetic_name);
2941 
2942 	return event_var;
2943 }
2944 
2945 /**
2946  * create_field_var_hist - Automatically create a histogram and var for a field
2947  * @target_hist_data: The target hist trigger
2948  * @subsys_name: Optional subsystem name
2949  * @event_name: Optional event name
2950  * @field_name: The name of the field (and the resulting variable)
2951  *
2952  * Hist trigger actions fetch data from variables, not directly from
2953  * events.  However, for convenience, users are allowed to directly
2954  * specify an event field in an action, which will be automatically
2955  * converted into a variable on their behalf.
2956  *
2957  * If a user specifies a field on an event that isn't the event the
2958  * histogram currently being defined (the target event histogram), the
2959  * only way that can be accomplished is if a new hist trigger is
2960  * created and the field variable defined on that.
2961  *
2962  * This function creates a new histogram compatible with the target
2963  * event (meaning a histogram with the same key as the target
2964  * histogram), and creates a variable for the specified field, but
2965  * with 'synthetic_' prepended to the variable name in order to avoid
2966  * collision with normal field variables.
2967  *
2968  * Return: The variable created for the field.
2969  */
2970 static struct hist_field *
2971 create_field_var_hist(struct hist_trigger_data *target_hist_data,
2972 		      char *subsys_name, char *event_name, char *field_name)
2973 {
2974 	struct trace_array *tr = target_hist_data->event_file->tr;
2975 	struct hist_trigger_data *hist_data;
2976 	unsigned int i, n, first = true;
2977 	struct field_var_hist *var_hist;
2978 	struct trace_event_file *file;
2979 	struct hist_field *key_field;
2980 	struct hist_field *event_var;
2981 	char *saved_filter;
2982 	char *cmd;
2983 	int ret;
2984 
2985 	if (target_hist_data->n_field_var_hists >= SYNTH_FIELDS_MAX) {
2986 		hist_err(tr, HIST_ERR_TOO_MANY_FIELD_VARS, errpos(field_name));
2987 		return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
2988 	}
2989 
2990 	file = event_file(tr, subsys_name, event_name);
2991 
2992 	if (IS_ERR(file)) {
2993 		hist_err(tr, HIST_ERR_EVENT_FILE_NOT_FOUND, errpos(field_name));
2994 		ret = PTR_ERR(file);
2995 		return ERR_PTR(ret);
2996 	}
2997 
2998 	/*
2999 	 * Look for a histogram compatible with target.  We'll use the
3000 	 * found histogram specification to create a new matching
3001 	 * histogram with our variable on it.  target_hist_data is not
3002 	 * yet a registered histogram so we can't use that.
3003 	 */
3004 	hist_data = find_compatible_hist(target_hist_data, file);
3005 	if (!hist_data) {
3006 		hist_err(tr, HIST_ERR_HIST_NOT_FOUND, errpos(field_name));
3007 		return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
3008 	}
3009 
3010 	/* See if a synthetic field variable has already been created */
3011 	event_var = find_synthetic_field_var(target_hist_data, subsys_name,
3012 					     event_name, field_name);
3013 	if (!IS_ERR_OR_NULL(event_var))
3014 		return event_var;
3015 
3016 	var_hist = kzalloc(sizeof(*var_hist), GFP_KERNEL);
3017 	if (!var_hist)
3018 		return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
3019 
3020 	cmd = kzalloc(MAX_FILTER_STR_VAL, GFP_KERNEL);
3021 	if (!cmd) {
3022 		kfree(var_hist);
3023 		return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
3024 	}
3025 
3026 	/* Use the same keys as the compatible histogram */
3027 	strcat(cmd, "keys=");
3028 
3029 	for_each_hist_key_field(i, hist_data) {
3030 		key_field = hist_data->fields[i];
3031 		if (!first)
3032 			strcat(cmd, ",");
3033 		strcat(cmd, key_field->field->name);
3034 		first = false;
3035 	}
3036 
3037 	/* Create the synthetic field variable specification */
3038 	strcat(cmd, ":synthetic_");
3039 	strcat(cmd, field_name);
3040 	strcat(cmd, "=");
3041 	strcat(cmd, field_name);
3042 
3043 	/* Use the same filter as the compatible histogram */
3044 	saved_filter = find_trigger_filter(hist_data, file);
3045 	if (saved_filter) {
3046 		strcat(cmd, " if ");
3047 		strcat(cmd, saved_filter);
3048 	}
3049 
3050 	var_hist->cmd = kstrdup(cmd, GFP_KERNEL);
3051 	if (!var_hist->cmd) {
3052 		kfree(cmd);
3053 		kfree(var_hist);
3054 		return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
3055 	}
3056 
3057 	/* Save the compatible histogram information */
3058 	var_hist->hist_data = hist_data;
3059 
3060 	/* Create the new histogram with our variable */
3061 	ret = event_hist_trigger_parse(&trigger_hist_cmd, file,
3062 				       "", "hist", cmd);
3063 	if (ret) {
3064 		kfree(cmd);
3065 		kfree(var_hist->cmd);
3066 		kfree(var_hist);
3067 		hist_err(tr, HIST_ERR_HIST_CREATE_FAIL, errpos(field_name));
3068 		return ERR_PTR(ret);
3069 	}
3070 
3071 	kfree(cmd);
3072 
3073 	/* If we can't find the variable, something went wrong */
3074 	event_var = find_synthetic_field_var(target_hist_data, subsys_name,
3075 					     event_name, field_name);
3076 	if (IS_ERR_OR_NULL(event_var)) {
3077 		kfree(var_hist->cmd);
3078 		kfree(var_hist);
3079 		hist_err(tr, HIST_ERR_SYNTH_VAR_NOT_FOUND, errpos(field_name));
3080 		return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
3081 	}
3082 
3083 	n = target_hist_data->n_field_var_hists;
3084 	target_hist_data->field_var_hists[n] = var_hist;
3085 	target_hist_data->n_field_var_hists++;
3086 
3087 	return event_var;
3088 }
3089 
3090 static struct hist_field *
3091 find_target_event_var(struct hist_trigger_data *hist_data,
3092 		      char *subsys_name, char *event_name, char *var_name)
3093 {
3094 	struct trace_event_file *file = hist_data->event_file;
3095 	struct hist_field *hist_field = NULL;
3096 
3097 	if (subsys_name) {
3098 		struct trace_event_call *call;
3099 
3100 		if (!event_name)
3101 			return NULL;
3102 
3103 		call = file->event_call;
3104 
3105 		if (strcmp(subsys_name, call->class->system) != 0)
3106 			return NULL;
3107 
3108 		if (strcmp(event_name, trace_event_name(call)) != 0)
3109 			return NULL;
3110 	}
3111 
3112 	hist_field = find_var_field(hist_data, var_name);
3113 
3114 	return hist_field;
3115 }
3116 
3117 static inline void __update_field_vars(struct tracing_map_elt *elt,
3118 				       struct trace_buffer *buffer,
3119 				       struct ring_buffer_event *rbe,
3120 				       void *rec,
3121 				       struct field_var **field_vars,
3122 				       unsigned int n_field_vars,
3123 				       unsigned int field_var_str_start)
3124 {
3125 	struct hist_elt_data *elt_data = elt->private_data;
3126 	unsigned int i, j, var_idx;
3127 	u64 var_val;
3128 
3129 	/* Make sure stacktrace can fit in the string variable length */
3130 	BUILD_BUG_ON((HIST_STACKTRACE_DEPTH + 1) * sizeof(long) >= STR_VAR_LEN_MAX);
3131 
3132 	for (i = 0, j = field_var_str_start; i < n_field_vars; i++) {
3133 		struct field_var *field_var = field_vars[i];
3134 		struct hist_field *var = field_var->var;
3135 		struct hist_field *val = field_var->val;
3136 
3137 		var_val = hist_fn_call(val, elt, buffer, rbe, rec);
3138 		var_idx = var->var.idx;
3139 
3140 		if (val->flags & (HIST_FIELD_FL_STRING |
3141 				  HIST_FIELD_FL_STACKTRACE)) {
3142 			char *str = elt_data->field_var_str[j++];
3143 			char *val_str = (char *)(uintptr_t)var_val;
3144 			unsigned int size;
3145 
3146 			if (val->flags & HIST_FIELD_FL_STRING) {
3147 				size = min(val->size, STR_VAR_LEN_MAX);
3148 				strscpy(str, val_str, size);
3149 			} else {
3150 				char *stack_start = str + sizeof(unsigned long);
3151 				int e;
3152 
3153 				e = stack_trace_save((void *)stack_start,
3154 						     HIST_STACKTRACE_DEPTH,
3155 						     HIST_STACKTRACE_SKIP);
3156 				if (e < HIST_STACKTRACE_DEPTH - 1)
3157 					((unsigned long *)stack_start)[e] = 0;
3158 				*((unsigned long *)str) = e;
3159 			}
3160 			var_val = (u64)(uintptr_t)str;
3161 		}
3162 		tracing_map_set_var(elt, var_idx, var_val);
3163 	}
3164 }
3165 
3166 static void update_field_vars(struct hist_trigger_data *hist_data,
3167 			      struct tracing_map_elt *elt,
3168 			      struct trace_buffer *buffer,
3169 			      struct ring_buffer_event *rbe,
3170 			      void *rec)
3171 {
3172 	__update_field_vars(elt, buffer, rbe, rec, hist_data->field_vars,
3173 			    hist_data->n_field_vars, 0);
3174 }
3175 
3176 static void save_track_data_vars(struct hist_trigger_data *hist_data,
3177 				 struct tracing_map_elt *elt,
3178 				 struct trace_buffer *buffer,  void *rec,
3179 				 struct ring_buffer_event *rbe, void *key,
3180 				 struct action_data *data, u64 *var_ref_vals)
3181 {
3182 	__update_field_vars(elt, buffer, rbe, rec, hist_data->save_vars,
3183 			    hist_data->n_save_vars, hist_data->n_field_var_str);
3184 }
3185 
3186 static struct hist_field *create_var(struct hist_trigger_data *hist_data,
3187 				     struct trace_event_file *file,
3188 				     char *name, int size, const char *type)
3189 {
3190 	struct hist_field *var;
3191 	int idx;
3192 
3193 	if (find_var(hist_data, file, name) && !hist_data->remove) {
3194 		var = ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
3195 		goto out;
3196 	}
3197 
3198 	var = kzalloc(sizeof(struct hist_field), GFP_KERNEL);
3199 	if (!var) {
3200 		var = ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
3201 		goto out;
3202 	}
3203 
3204 	idx = tracing_map_add_var(hist_data->map);
3205 	if (idx < 0) {
3206 		kfree(var);
3207 		var = ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
3208 		goto out;
3209 	}
3210 
3211 	var->ref = 1;
3212 	var->flags = HIST_FIELD_FL_VAR;
3213 	var->var.idx = idx;
3214 	var->var.hist_data = var->hist_data = hist_data;
3215 	var->size = size;
3216 	var->var.name = kstrdup(name, GFP_KERNEL);
3217 	var->type = kstrdup_const(type, GFP_KERNEL);
3218 	if (!var->var.name || !var->type) {
3219 		kfree_const(var->type);
3220 		kfree(var->var.name);
3221 		kfree(var);
3222 		var = ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
3223 	}
3224  out:
3225 	return var;
3226 }
3227 
3228 static struct field_var *create_field_var(struct hist_trigger_data *hist_data,
3229 					  struct trace_event_file *file,
3230 					  char *field_name)
3231 {
3232 	struct hist_field *val = NULL, *var = NULL;
3233 	unsigned long flags = HIST_FIELD_FL_VAR;
3234 	struct trace_array *tr = file->tr;
3235 	struct field_var *field_var;
3236 	int ret = 0;
3237 
3238 	if (hist_data->n_field_vars >= SYNTH_FIELDS_MAX) {
3239 		hist_err(tr, HIST_ERR_TOO_MANY_FIELD_VARS, errpos(field_name));
3240 		ret = -EINVAL;
3241 		goto err;
3242 	}
3243 
3244 	val = parse_atom(hist_data, file, field_name, &flags, NULL);
3245 	if (IS_ERR(val)) {
3246 		hist_err(tr, HIST_ERR_FIELD_VAR_PARSE_FAIL, errpos(field_name));
3247 		ret = PTR_ERR(val);
3248 		goto err;
3249 	}
3250 
3251 	var = create_var(hist_data, file, field_name, val->size, val->type);
3252 	if (IS_ERR(var)) {
3253 		hist_err(tr, HIST_ERR_VAR_CREATE_FIND_FAIL, errpos(field_name));
3254 		kfree(val);
3255 		ret = PTR_ERR(var);
3256 		goto err;
3257 	}
3258 
3259 	field_var = kzalloc(sizeof(struct field_var), GFP_KERNEL);
3260 	if (!field_var) {
3261 		kfree(val);
3262 		kfree(var);
3263 		ret =  -ENOMEM;
3264 		goto err;
3265 	}
3266 
3267 	field_var->var = var;
3268 	field_var->val = val;
3269  out:
3270 	return field_var;
3271  err:
3272 	field_var = ERR_PTR(ret);
3273 	goto out;
3274 }
3275 
3276 /**
3277  * create_target_field_var - Automatically create a variable for a field
3278  * @target_hist_data: The target hist trigger
3279  * @subsys_name: Optional subsystem name
3280  * @event_name: Optional event name
3281  * @var_name: The name of the field (and the resulting variable)
3282  *
3283  * Hist trigger actions fetch data from variables, not directly from
3284  * events.  However, for convenience, users are allowed to directly
3285  * specify an event field in an action, which will be automatically
3286  * converted into a variable on their behalf.
3287  *
3288  * This function creates a field variable with the name var_name on
3289  * the hist trigger currently being defined on the target event.  If
3290  * subsys_name and event_name are specified, this function simply
3291  * verifies that they do in fact match the target event subsystem and
3292  * event name.
3293  *
3294  * Return: The variable created for the field.
3295  */
3296 static struct field_var *
3297 create_target_field_var(struct hist_trigger_data *target_hist_data,
3298 			char *subsys_name, char *event_name, char *var_name)
3299 {
3300 	struct trace_event_file *file = target_hist_data->event_file;
3301 
3302 	if (subsys_name) {
3303 		struct trace_event_call *call;
3304 
3305 		if (!event_name)
3306 			return NULL;
3307 
3308 		call = file->event_call;
3309 
3310 		if (strcmp(subsys_name, call->class->system) != 0)
3311 			return NULL;
3312 
3313 		if (strcmp(event_name, trace_event_name(call)) != 0)
3314 			return NULL;
3315 	}
3316 
3317 	return create_field_var(target_hist_data, file, var_name);
3318 }
3319 
3320 static bool check_track_val_max(u64 track_val, u64 var_val)
3321 {
3322 	if (var_val <= track_val)
3323 		return false;
3324 
3325 	return true;
3326 }
3327 
3328 static bool check_track_val_changed(u64 track_val, u64 var_val)
3329 {
3330 	if (var_val == track_val)
3331 		return false;
3332 
3333 	return true;
3334 }
3335 
3336 static u64 get_track_val(struct hist_trigger_data *hist_data,
3337 			 struct tracing_map_elt *elt,
3338 			 struct action_data *data)
3339 {
3340 	unsigned int track_var_idx = data->track_data.track_var->var.idx;
3341 	u64 track_val;
3342 
3343 	track_val = tracing_map_read_var(elt, track_var_idx);
3344 
3345 	return track_val;
3346 }
3347 
3348 static void save_track_val(struct hist_trigger_data *hist_data,
3349 			   struct tracing_map_elt *elt,
3350 			   struct action_data *data, u64 var_val)
3351 {
3352 	unsigned int track_var_idx = data->track_data.track_var->var.idx;
3353 
3354 	tracing_map_set_var(elt, track_var_idx, var_val);
3355 }
3356 
3357 static void save_track_data(struct hist_trigger_data *hist_data,
3358 			    struct tracing_map_elt *elt,
3359 			    struct trace_buffer *buffer, void *rec,
3360 			    struct ring_buffer_event *rbe, void *key,
3361 			    struct action_data *data, u64 *var_ref_vals)
3362 {
3363 	if (data->track_data.save_data)
3364 		data->track_data.save_data(hist_data, elt, buffer, rec, rbe,
3365 					   key, data, var_ref_vals);
3366 }
3367 
3368 static bool check_track_val(struct tracing_map_elt *elt,
3369 			    struct action_data *data,
3370 			    u64 var_val)
3371 {
3372 	struct hist_trigger_data *hist_data;
3373 	u64 track_val;
3374 
3375 	hist_data = data->track_data.track_var->hist_data;
3376 	track_val = get_track_val(hist_data, elt, data);
3377 
3378 	return data->track_data.check_val(track_val, var_val);
3379 }
3380 
3381 #ifdef CONFIG_TRACER_SNAPSHOT
3382 static bool cond_snapshot_update(struct trace_array *tr, void *cond_data)
3383 {
3384 	/* called with tr->max_lock held */
3385 	struct track_data *track_data = tr->cond_snapshot->cond_data;
3386 	struct hist_elt_data *elt_data, *track_elt_data;
3387 	struct snapshot_context *context = cond_data;
3388 	struct action_data *action;
3389 	u64 track_val;
3390 
3391 	if (!track_data)
3392 		return false;
3393 
3394 	action = track_data->action_data;
3395 
3396 	track_val = get_track_val(track_data->hist_data, context->elt,
3397 				  track_data->action_data);
3398 
3399 	if (!action->track_data.check_val(track_data->track_val, track_val))
3400 		return false;
3401 
3402 	track_data->track_val = track_val;
3403 	memcpy(track_data->key, context->key, track_data->key_len);
3404 
3405 	elt_data = context->elt->private_data;
3406 	track_elt_data = track_data->elt.private_data;
3407 	if (elt_data->comm)
3408 		strncpy(track_elt_data->comm, elt_data->comm, TASK_COMM_LEN);
3409 
3410 	track_data->updated = true;
3411 
3412 	return true;
3413 }
3414 
3415 static void save_track_data_snapshot(struct hist_trigger_data *hist_data,
3416 				     struct tracing_map_elt *elt,
3417 				     struct trace_buffer *buffer, void *rec,
3418 				     struct ring_buffer_event *rbe, void *key,
3419 				     struct action_data *data,
3420 				     u64 *var_ref_vals)
3421 {
3422 	struct trace_event_file *file = hist_data->event_file;
3423 	struct snapshot_context context;
3424 
3425 	context.elt = elt;
3426 	context.key = key;
3427 
3428 	tracing_snapshot_cond(file->tr, &context);
3429 }
3430 
3431 static void hist_trigger_print_key(struct seq_file *m,
3432 				   struct hist_trigger_data *hist_data,
3433 				   void *key,
3434 				   struct tracing_map_elt *elt);
3435 
3436 static struct action_data *snapshot_action(struct hist_trigger_data *hist_data)
3437 {
3438 	unsigned int i;
3439 
3440 	if (!hist_data->n_actions)
3441 		return NULL;
3442 
3443 	for (i = 0; i < hist_data->n_actions; i++) {
3444 		struct action_data *data = hist_data->actions[i];
3445 
3446 		if (data->action == ACTION_SNAPSHOT)
3447 			return data;
3448 	}
3449 
3450 	return NULL;
3451 }
3452 
3453 static void track_data_snapshot_print(struct seq_file *m,
3454 				      struct hist_trigger_data *hist_data)
3455 {
3456 	struct trace_event_file *file = hist_data->event_file;
3457 	struct track_data *track_data;
3458 	struct action_data *action;
3459 
3460 	track_data = tracing_cond_snapshot_data(file->tr);
3461 	if (!track_data)
3462 		return;
3463 
3464 	if (!track_data->updated)
3465 		return;
3466 
3467 	action = snapshot_action(hist_data);
3468 	if (!action)
3469 		return;
3470 
3471 	seq_puts(m, "\nSnapshot taken (see tracing/snapshot).  Details:\n");
3472 	seq_printf(m, "\ttriggering value { %s(%s) }: %10llu",
3473 		   action->handler == HANDLER_ONMAX ? "onmax" : "onchange",
3474 		   action->track_data.var_str, track_data->track_val);
3475 
3476 	seq_puts(m, "\ttriggered by event with key: ");
3477 	hist_trigger_print_key(m, hist_data, track_data->key, &track_data->elt);
3478 	seq_putc(m, '\n');
3479 }
3480 #else
3481 static bool cond_snapshot_update(struct trace_array *tr, void *cond_data)
3482 {
3483 	return false;
3484 }
3485 static void save_track_data_snapshot(struct hist_trigger_data *hist_data,
3486 				     struct tracing_map_elt *elt,
3487 				     struct trace_buffer *buffer, void *rec,
3488 				     struct ring_buffer_event *rbe, void *key,
3489 				     struct action_data *data,
3490 				     u64 *var_ref_vals) {}
3491 static void track_data_snapshot_print(struct seq_file *m,
3492 				      struct hist_trigger_data *hist_data) {}
3493 #endif /* CONFIG_TRACER_SNAPSHOT */
3494 
3495 static void track_data_print(struct seq_file *m,
3496 			     struct hist_trigger_data *hist_data,
3497 			     struct tracing_map_elt *elt,
3498 			     struct action_data *data)
3499 {
3500 	u64 track_val = get_track_val(hist_data, elt, data);
3501 	unsigned int i, save_var_idx;
3502 
3503 	if (data->handler == HANDLER_ONMAX)
3504 		seq_printf(m, "\n\tmax: %10llu", track_val);
3505 	else if (data->handler == HANDLER_ONCHANGE)
3506 		seq_printf(m, "\n\tchanged: %10llu", track_val);
3507 
3508 	if (data->action == ACTION_SNAPSHOT)
3509 		return;
3510 
3511 	for (i = 0; i < hist_data->n_save_vars; i++) {
3512 		struct hist_field *save_val = hist_data->save_vars[i]->val;
3513 		struct hist_field *save_var = hist_data->save_vars[i]->var;
3514 		u64 val;
3515 
3516 		save_var_idx = save_var->var.idx;
3517 
3518 		val = tracing_map_read_var(elt, save_var_idx);
3519 
3520 		if (save_val->flags & HIST_FIELD_FL_STRING) {
3521 			seq_printf(m, "  %s: %-32s", save_var->var.name,
3522 				   (char *)(uintptr_t)(val));
3523 		} else
3524 			seq_printf(m, "  %s: %10llu", save_var->var.name, val);
3525 	}
3526 }
3527 
3528 static void ontrack_action(struct hist_trigger_data *hist_data,
3529 			   struct tracing_map_elt *elt,
3530 			   struct trace_buffer *buffer, void *rec,
3531 			   struct ring_buffer_event *rbe, void *key,
3532 			   struct action_data *data, u64 *var_ref_vals)
3533 {
3534 	u64 var_val = var_ref_vals[data->track_data.var_ref->var_ref_idx];
3535 
3536 	if (check_track_val(elt, data, var_val)) {
3537 		save_track_val(hist_data, elt, data, var_val);
3538 		save_track_data(hist_data, elt, buffer, rec, rbe,
3539 				key, data, var_ref_vals);
3540 	}
3541 }
3542 
3543 static void action_data_destroy(struct action_data *data)
3544 {
3545 	unsigned int i;
3546 
3547 	lockdep_assert_held(&event_mutex);
3548 
3549 	kfree(data->action_name);
3550 
3551 	for (i = 0; i < data->n_params; i++)
3552 		kfree(data->params[i]);
3553 
3554 	if (data->synth_event)
3555 		data->synth_event->ref--;
3556 
3557 	kfree(data->synth_event_name);
3558 
3559 	kfree(data);
3560 }
3561 
3562 static void track_data_destroy(struct hist_trigger_data *hist_data,
3563 			       struct action_data *data)
3564 {
3565 	struct trace_event_file *file = hist_data->event_file;
3566 
3567 	destroy_hist_field(data->track_data.track_var, 0);
3568 
3569 	if (data->action == ACTION_SNAPSHOT) {
3570 		struct track_data *track_data;
3571 
3572 		track_data = tracing_cond_snapshot_data(file->tr);
3573 		if (track_data && track_data->hist_data == hist_data) {
3574 			tracing_snapshot_cond_disable(file->tr);
3575 			track_data_free(track_data);
3576 		}
3577 	}
3578 
3579 	kfree(data->track_data.var_str);
3580 
3581 	action_data_destroy(data);
3582 }
3583 
3584 static int action_create(struct hist_trigger_data *hist_data,
3585 			 struct action_data *data);
3586 
3587 static int track_data_create(struct hist_trigger_data *hist_data,
3588 			     struct action_data *data)
3589 {
3590 	struct hist_field *var_field, *ref_field, *track_var = NULL;
3591 	struct trace_event_file *file = hist_data->event_file;
3592 	struct trace_array *tr = file->tr;
3593 	char *track_data_var_str;
3594 	int ret = 0;
3595 
3596 	track_data_var_str = data->track_data.var_str;
3597 	if (track_data_var_str[0] != '$') {
3598 		hist_err(tr, HIST_ERR_ONX_NOT_VAR, errpos(track_data_var_str));
3599 		return -EINVAL;
3600 	}
3601 	track_data_var_str++;
3602 
3603 	var_field = find_target_event_var(hist_data, NULL, NULL, track_data_var_str);
3604 	if (!var_field) {
3605 		hist_err(tr, HIST_ERR_ONX_VAR_NOT_FOUND, errpos(track_data_var_str));
3606 		return -EINVAL;
3607 	}
3608 
3609 	ref_field = create_var_ref(hist_data, var_field, NULL, NULL);
3610 	if (!ref_field)
3611 		return -ENOMEM;
3612 
3613 	data->track_data.var_ref = ref_field;
3614 
3615 	if (data->handler == HANDLER_ONMAX)
3616 		track_var = create_var(hist_data, file, "__max", sizeof(u64), "u64");
3617 	if (IS_ERR(track_var)) {
3618 		hist_err(tr, HIST_ERR_ONX_VAR_CREATE_FAIL, 0);
3619 		ret = PTR_ERR(track_var);
3620 		goto out;
3621 	}
3622 
3623 	if (data->handler == HANDLER_ONCHANGE)
3624 		track_var = create_var(hist_data, file, "__change", sizeof(u64), "u64");
3625 	if (IS_ERR(track_var)) {
3626 		hist_err(tr, HIST_ERR_ONX_VAR_CREATE_FAIL, 0);
3627 		ret = PTR_ERR(track_var);
3628 		goto out;
3629 	}
3630 	data->track_data.track_var = track_var;
3631 
3632 	ret = action_create(hist_data, data);
3633  out:
3634 	return ret;
3635 }
3636 
3637 static int parse_action_params(struct trace_array *tr, char *params,
3638 			       struct action_data *data)
3639 {
3640 	char *param, *saved_param;
3641 	bool first_param = true;
3642 	int ret = 0;
3643 
3644 	while (params) {
3645 		if (data->n_params >= SYNTH_FIELDS_MAX) {
3646 			hist_err(tr, HIST_ERR_TOO_MANY_PARAMS, 0);
3647 			ret = -EINVAL;
3648 			goto out;
3649 		}
3650 
3651 		param = strsep(&params, ",");
3652 		if (!param) {
3653 			hist_err(tr, HIST_ERR_PARAM_NOT_FOUND, 0);
3654 			ret = -EINVAL;
3655 			goto out;
3656 		}
3657 
3658 		param = strstrip(param);
3659 		if (strlen(param) < 2) {
3660 			hist_err(tr, HIST_ERR_INVALID_PARAM, errpos(param));
3661 			ret = -EINVAL;
3662 			goto out;
3663 		}
3664 
3665 		saved_param = kstrdup(param, GFP_KERNEL);
3666 		if (!saved_param) {
3667 			ret = -ENOMEM;
3668 			goto out;
3669 		}
3670 
3671 		if (first_param && data->use_trace_keyword) {
3672 			data->synth_event_name = saved_param;
3673 			first_param = false;
3674 			continue;
3675 		}
3676 		first_param = false;
3677 
3678 		data->params[data->n_params++] = saved_param;
3679 	}
3680  out:
3681 	return ret;
3682 }
3683 
3684 static int action_parse(struct trace_array *tr, char *str, struct action_data *data,
3685 			enum handler_id handler)
3686 {
3687 	char *action_name;
3688 	int ret = 0;
3689 
3690 	strsep(&str, ".");
3691 	if (!str) {
3692 		hist_err(tr, HIST_ERR_ACTION_NOT_FOUND, 0);
3693 		ret = -EINVAL;
3694 		goto out;
3695 	}
3696 
3697 	action_name = strsep(&str, "(");
3698 	if (!action_name || !str) {
3699 		hist_err(tr, HIST_ERR_ACTION_NOT_FOUND, 0);
3700 		ret = -EINVAL;
3701 		goto out;
3702 	}
3703 
3704 	if (str_has_prefix(action_name, "save")) {
3705 		char *params = strsep(&str, ")");
3706 
3707 		if (!params) {
3708 			hist_err(tr, HIST_ERR_NO_SAVE_PARAMS, 0);
3709 			ret = -EINVAL;
3710 			goto out;
3711 		}
3712 
3713 		ret = parse_action_params(tr, params, data);
3714 		if (ret)
3715 			goto out;
3716 
3717 		if (handler == HANDLER_ONMAX)
3718 			data->track_data.check_val = check_track_val_max;
3719 		else if (handler == HANDLER_ONCHANGE)
3720 			data->track_data.check_val = check_track_val_changed;
3721 		else {
3722 			hist_err(tr, HIST_ERR_ACTION_MISMATCH, errpos(action_name));
3723 			ret = -EINVAL;
3724 			goto out;
3725 		}
3726 
3727 		data->track_data.save_data = save_track_data_vars;
3728 		data->fn = ontrack_action;
3729 		data->action = ACTION_SAVE;
3730 	} else if (str_has_prefix(action_name, "snapshot")) {
3731 		char *params = strsep(&str, ")");
3732 
3733 		if (!str) {
3734 			hist_err(tr, HIST_ERR_NO_CLOSING_PAREN, errpos(params));
3735 			ret = -EINVAL;
3736 			goto out;
3737 		}
3738 
3739 		if (handler == HANDLER_ONMAX)
3740 			data->track_data.check_val = check_track_val_max;
3741 		else if (handler == HANDLER_ONCHANGE)
3742 			data->track_data.check_val = check_track_val_changed;
3743 		else {
3744 			hist_err(tr, HIST_ERR_ACTION_MISMATCH, errpos(action_name));
3745 			ret = -EINVAL;
3746 			goto out;
3747 		}
3748 
3749 		data->track_data.save_data = save_track_data_snapshot;
3750 		data->fn = ontrack_action;
3751 		data->action = ACTION_SNAPSHOT;
3752 	} else {
3753 		char *params = strsep(&str, ")");
3754 
3755 		if (str_has_prefix(action_name, "trace"))
3756 			data->use_trace_keyword = true;
3757 
3758 		if (params) {
3759 			ret = parse_action_params(tr, params, data);
3760 			if (ret)
3761 				goto out;
3762 		}
3763 
3764 		if (handler == HANDLER_ONMAX)
3765 			data->track_data.check_val = check_track_val_max;
3766 		else if (handler == HANDLER_ONCHANGE)
3767 			data->track_data.check_val = check_track_val_changed;
3768 
3769 		if (handler != HANDLER_ONMATCH) {
3770 			data->track_data.save_data = action_trace;
3771 			data->fn = ontrack_action;
3772 		} else
3773 			data->fn = action_trace;
3774 
3775 		data->action = ACTION_TRACE;
3776 	}
3777 
3778 	data->action_name = kstrdup(action_name, GFP_KERNEL);
3779 	if (!data->action_name) {
3780 		ret = -ENOMEM;
3781 		goto out;
3782 	}
3783 
3784 	data->handler = handler;
3785  out:
3786 	return ret;
3787 }
3788 
3789 static struct action_data *track_data_parse(struct hist_trigger_data *hist_data,
3790 					    char *str, enum handler_id handler)
3791 {
3792 	struct action_data *data;
3793 	int ret = -EINVAL;
3794 	char *var_str;
3795 
3796 	data = kzalloc(sizeof(*data), GFP_KERNEL);
3797 	if (!data)
3798 		return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
3799 
3800 	var_str = strsep(&str, ")");
3801 	if (!var_str || !str) {
3802 		ret = -EINVAL;
3803 		goto free;
3804 	}
3805 
3806 	data->track_data.var_str = kstrdup(var_str, GFP_KERNEL);
3807 	if (!data->track_data.var_str) {
3808 		ret = -ENOMEM;
3809 		goto free;
3810 	}
3811 
3812 	ret = action_parse(hist_data->event_file->tr, str, data, handler);
3813 	if (ret)
3814 		goto free;
3815  out:
3816 	return data;
3817  free:
3818 	track_data_destroy(hist_data, data);
3819 	data = ERR_PTR(ret);
3820 	goto out;
3821 }
3822 
3823 static void onmatch_destroy(struct action_data *data)
3824 {
3825 	kfree(data->match_data.event);
3826 	kfree(data->match_data.event_system);
3827 
3828 	action_data_destroy(data);
3829 }
3830 
3831 static void destroy_field_var(struct field_var *field_var)
3832 {
3833 	if (!field_var)
3834 		return;
3835 
3836 	destroy_hist_field(field_var->var, 0);
3837 	destroy_hist_field(field_var->val, 0);
3838 
3839 	kfree(field_var);
3840 }
3841 
3842 static void destroy_field_vars(struct hist_trigger_data *hist_data)
3843 {
3844 	unsigned int i;
3845 
3846 	for (i = 0; i < hist_data->n_field_vars; i++)
3847 		destroy_field_var(hist_data->field_vars[i]);
3848 
3849 	for (i = 0; i < hist_data->n_save_vars; i++)
3850 		destroy_field_var(hist_data->save_vars[i]);
3851 }
3852 
3853 static void save_field_var(struct hist_trigger_data *hist_data,
3854 			   struct field_var *field_var)
3855 {
3856 	hist_data->field_vars[hist_data->n_field_vars++] = field_var;
3857 
3858 	/* Stack traces are saved in the string storage too */
3859 	if (field_var->val->flags & (HIST_FIELD_FL_STRING | HIST_FIELD_FL_STACKTRACE))
3860 		hist_data->n_field_var_str++;
3861 }
3862 
3863 
3864 static int check_synth_field(struct synth_event *event,
3865 			     struct hist_field *hist_field,
3866 			     unsigned int field_pos)
3867 {
3868 	struct synth_field *field;
3869 
3870 	if (field_pos >= event->n_fields)
3871 		return -EINVAL;
3872 
3873 	field = event->fields[field_pos];
3874 
3875 	/*
3876 	 * A dynamic string synth field can accept static or
3877 	 * dynamic. A static string synth field can only accept a
3878 	 * same-sized static string, which is checked for later.
3879 	 */
3880 	if (strstr(hist_field->type, "char[") && field->is_string
3881 	    && field->is_dynamic)
3882 		return 0;
3883 
3884 	if (strstr(hist_field->type, "long[") && field->is_stack)
3885 		return 0;
3886 
3887 	if (strcmp(field->type, hist_field->type) != 0) {
3888 		if (field->size != hist_field->size ||
3889 		    (!field->is_string && field->is_signed != hist_field->is_signed))
3890 			return -EINVAL;
3891 	}
3892 
3893 	return 0;
3894 }
3895 
3896 static struct hist_field *
3897 trace_action_find_var(struct hist_trigger_data *hist_data,
3898 		      struct action_data *data,
3899 		      char *system, char *event, char *var)
3900 {
3901 	struct trace_array *tr = hist_data->event_file->tr;
3902 	struct hist_field *hist_field;
3903 
3904 	var++; /* skip '$' */
3905 
3906 	hist_field = find_target_event_var(hist_data, system, event, var);
3907 	if (!hist_field) {
3908 		if (!system && data->handler == HANDLER_ONMATCH) {
3909 			system = data->match_data.event_system;
3910 			event = data->match_data.event;
3911 		}
3912 
3913 		hist_field = find_event_var(hist_data, system, event, var);
3914 	}
3915 
3916 	if (!hist_field)
3917 		hist_err(tr, HIST_ERR_PARAM_NOT_FOUND, errpos(var));
3918 
3919 	return hist_field;
3920 }
3921 
3922 static struct hist_field *
3923 trace_action_create_field_var(struct hist_trigger_data *hist_data,
3924 			      struct action_data *data, char *system,
3925 			      char *event, char *var)
3926 {
3927 	struct hist_field *hist_field = NULL;
3928 	struct field_var *field_var;
3929 
3930 	/*
3931 	 * First try to create a field var on the target event (the
3932 	 * currently being defined).  This will create a variable for
3933 	 * unqualified fields on the target event, or if qualified,
3934 	 * target fields that have qualified names matching the target.
3935 	 */
3936 	field_var = create_target_field_var(hist_data, system, event, var);
3937 
3938 	if (field_var && !IS_ERR(field_var)) {
3939 		save_field_var(hist_data, field_var);
3940 		hist_field = field_var->var;
3941 	} else {
3942 		field_var = NULL;
3943 		/*
3944 		 * If no explicit system.event is specified, default to
3945 		 * looking for fields on the onmatch(system.event.xxx)
3946 		 * event.
3947 		 */
3948 		if (!system && data->handler == HANDLER_ONMATCH) {
3949 			system = data->match_data.event_system;
3950 			event = data->match_data.event;
3951 		}
3952 
3953 		if (!event)
3954 			goto free;
3955 		/*
3956 		 * At this point, we're looking at a field on another
3957 		 * event.  Because we can't modify a hist trigger on
3958 		 * another event to add a variable for a field, we need
3959 		 * to create a new trigger on that event and create the
3960 		 * variable at the same time.
3961 		 */
3962 		hist_field = create_field_var_hist(hist_data, system, event, var);
3963 		if (IS_ERR(hist_field))
3964 			goto free;
3965 	}
3966  out:
3967 	return hist_field;
3968  free:
3969 	destroy_field_var(field_var);
3970 	hist_field = NULL;
3971 	goto out;
3972 }
3973 
3974 static int trace_action_create(struct hist_trigger_data *hist_data,
3975 			       struct action_data *data)
3976 {
3977 	struct trace_array *tr = hist_data->event_file->tr;
3978 	char *event_name, *param, *system = NULL;
3979 	struct hist_field *hist_field, *var_ref;
3980 	unsigned int i;
3981 	unsigned int field_pos = 0;
3982 	struct synth_event *event;
3983 	char *synth_event_name;
3984 	int var_ref_idx, ret = 0;
3985 
3986 	lockdep_assert_held(&event_mutex);
3987 
3988 	/* Sanity check to avoid out-of-bound write on 'data->var_ref_idx' */
3989 	if (data->n_params > SYNTH_FIELDS_MAX)
3990 		return -EINVAL;
3991 
3992 	if (data->use_trace_keyword)
3993 		synth_event_name = data->synth_event_name;
3994 	else
3995 		synth_event_name = data->action_name;
3996 
3997 	event = find_synth_event(synth_event_name);
3998 	if (!event) {
3999 		hist_err(tr, HIST_ERR_SYNTH_EVENT_NOT_FOUND, errpos(synth_event_name));
4000 		return -EINVAL;
4001 	}
4002 
4003 	event->ref++;
4004 
4005 	for (i = 0; i < data->n_params; i++) {
4006 		char *p;
4007 
4008 		p = param = kstrdup(data->params[i], GFP_KERNEL);
4009 		if (!param) {
4010 			ret = -ENOMEM;
4011 			goto err;
4012 		}
4013 
4014 		system = strsep(&param, ".");
4015 		if (!param) {
4016 			param = (char *)system;
4017 			system = event_name = NULL;
4018 		} else {
4019 			event_name = strsep(&param, ".");
4020 			if (!param) {
4021 				kfree(p);
4022 				ret = -EINVAL;
4023 				goto err;
4024 			}
4025 		}
4026 
4027 		if (param[0] == '$')
4028 			hist_field = trace_action_find_var(hist_data, data,
4029 							   system, event_name,
4030 							   param);
4031 		else
4032 			hist_field = trace_action_create_field_var(hist_data,
4033 								   data,
4034 								   system,
4035 								   event_name,
4036 								   param);
4037 
4038 		if (!hist_field) {
4039 			kfree(p);
4040 			ret = -EINVAL;
4041 			goto err;
4042 		}
4043 
4044 		if (check_synth_field(event, hist_field, field_pos) == 0) {
4045 			var_ref = create_var_ref(hist_data, hist_field,
4046 						 system, event_name);
4047 			if (!var_ref) {
4048 				kfree(p);
4049 				ret = -ENOMEM;
4050 				goto err;
4051 			}
4052 
4053 			var_ref_idx = find_var_ref_idx(hist_data, var_ref);
4054 			if (WARN_ON(var_ref_idx < 0)) {
4055 				kfree(p);
4056 				ret = var_ref_idx;
4057 				goto err;
4058 			}
4059 
4060 			data->var_ref_idx[i] = var_ref_idx;
4061 
4062 			field_pos++;
4063 			kfree(p);
4064 			continue;
4065 		}
4066 
4067 		hist_err(tr, HIST_ERR_SYNTH_TYPE_MISMATCH, errpos(param));
4068 		kfree(p);
4069 		ret = -EINVAL;
4070 		goto err;
4071 	}
4072 
4073 	if (field_pos != event->n_fields) {
4074 		hist_err(tr, HIST_ERR_SYNTH_COUNT_MISMATCH, errpos(event->name));
4075 		ret = -EINVAL;
4076 		goto err;
4077 	}
4078 
4079 	data->synth_event = event;
4080  out:
4081 	return ret;
4082  err:
4083 	event->ref--;
4084 
4085 	goto out;
4086 }
4087 
4088 static int action_create(struct hist_trigger_data *hist_data,
4089 			 struct action_data *data)
4090 {
4091 	struct trace_event_file *file = hist_data->event_file;
4092 	struct trace_array *tr = file->tr;
4093 	struct track_data *track_data;
4094 	struct field_var *field_var;
4095 	unsigned int i;
4096 	char *param;
4097 	int ret = 0;
4098 
4099 	if (data->action == ACTION_TRACE)
4100 		return trace_action_create(hist_data, data);
4101 
4102 	if (data->action == ACTION_SNAPSHOT) {
4103 		track_data = track_data_alloc(hist_data->key_size, data, hist_data);
4104 		if (IS_ERR(track_data)) {
4105 			ret = PTR_ERR(track_data);
4106 			goto out;
4107 		}
4108 
4109 		ret = tracing_snapshot_cond_enable(file->tr, track_data,
4110 						   cond_snapshot_update);
4111 		if (ret)
4112 			track_data_free(track_data);
4113 
4114 		goto out;
4115 	}
4116 
4117 	if (data->action == ACTION_SAVE) {
4118 		if (hist_data->n_save_vars) {
4119 			ret = -EEXIST;
4120 			hist_err(tr, HIST_ERR_TOO_MANY_SAVE_ACTIONS, 0);
4121 			goto out;
4122 		}
4123 
4124 		for (i = 0; i < data->n_params; i++) {
4125 			param = kstrdup(data->params[i], GFP_KERNEL);
4126 			if (!param) {
4127 				ret = -ENOMEM;
4128 				goto out;
4129 			}
4130 
4131 			field_var = create_target_field_var(hist_data, NULL, NULL, param);
4132 			if (IS_ERR(field_var)) {
4133 				hist_err(tr, HIST_ERR_FIELD_VAR_CREATE_FAIL,
4134 					 errpos(param));
4135 				ret = PTR_ERR(field_var);
4136 				kfree(param);
4137 				goto out;
4138 			}
4139 
4140 			hist_data->save_vars[hist_data->n_save_vars++] = field_var;
4141 			if (field_var->val->flags &
4142 			    (HIST_FIELD_FL_STRING | HIST_FIELD_FL_STACKTRACE))
4143 				hist_data->n_save_var_str++;
4144 			kfree(param);
4145 		}
4146 	}
4147  out:
4148 	return ret;
4149 }
4150 
4151 static int onmatch_create(struct hist_trigger_data *hist_data,
4152 			  struct action_data *data)
4153 {
4154 	return action_create(hist_data, data);
4155 }
4156 
4157 static struct action_data *onmatch_parse(struct trace_array *tr, char *str)
4158 {
4159 	char *match_event, *match_event_system;
4160 	struct action_data *data;
4161 	int ret = -EINVAL;
4162 
4163 	data = kzalloc(sizeof(*data), GFP_KERNEL);
4164 	if (!data)
4165 		return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
4166 
4167 	match_event = strsep(&str, ")");
4168 	if (!match_event || !str) {
4169 		hist_err(tr, HIST_ERR_NO_CLOSING_PAREN, errpos(match_event));
4170 		goto free;
4171 	}
4172 
4173 	match_event_system = strsep(&match_event, ".");
4174 	if (!match_event) {
4175 		hist_err(tr, HIST_ERR_SUBSYS_NOT_FOUND, errpos(match_event_system));
4176 		goto free;
4177 	}
4178 
4179 	if (IS_ERR(event_file(tr, match_event_system, match_event))) {
4180 		hist_err(tr, HIST_ERR_INVALID_SUBSYS_EVENT, errpos(match_event));
4181 		goto free;
4182 	}
4183 
4184 	data->match_data.event = kstrdup(match_event, GFP_KERNEL);
4185 	if (!data->match_data.event) {
4186 		ret = -ENOMEM;
4187 		goto free;
4188 	}
4189 
4190 	data->match_data.event_system = kstrdup(match_event_system, GFP_KERNEL);
4191 	if (!data->match_data.event_system) {
4192 		ret = -ENOMEM;
4193 		goto free;
4194 	}
4195 
4196 	ret = action_parse(tr, str, data, HANDLER_ONMATCH);
4197 	if (ret)
4198 		goto free;
4199  out:
4200 	return data;
4201  free:
4202 	onmatch_destroy(data);
4203 	data = ERR_PTR(ret);
4204 	goto out;
4205 }
4206 
4207 static int create_hitcount_val(struct hist_trigger_data *hist_data)
4208 {
4209 	hist_data->fields[HITCOUNT_IDX] =
4210 		create_hist_field(hist_data, NULL, HIST_FIELD_FL_HITCOUNT, NULL);
4211 	if (!hist_data->fields[HITCOUNT_IDX])
4212 		return -ENOMEM;
4213 
4214 	hist_data->n_vals++;
4215 	hist_data->n_fields++;
4216 
4217 	if (WARN_ON(hist_data->n_vals > TRACING_MAP_VALS_MAX))
4218 		return -EINVAL;
4219 
4220 	return 0;
4221 }
4222 
4223 static int __create_val_field(struct hist_trigger_data *hist_data,
4224 			      unsigned int val_idx,
4225 			      struct trace_event_file *file,
4226 			      char *var_name, char *field_str,
4227 			      unsigned long flags)
4228 {
4229 	struct hist_field *hist_field;
4230 	int ret = 0, n_subexprs = 0;
4231 
4232 	hist_field = parse_expr(hist_data, file, field_str, flags, var_name, &n_subexprs);
4233 	if (IS_ERR(hist_field)) {
4234 		ret = PTR_ERR(hist_field);
4235 		goto out;
4236 	}
4237 
4238 	hist_data->fields[val_idx] = hist_field;
4239 
4240 	++hist_data->n_vals;
4241 	++hist_data->n_fields;
4242 
4243 	if (WARN_ON(hist_data->n_vals > TRACING_MAP_VALS_MAX + TRACING_MAP_VARS_MAX))
4244 		ret = -EINVAL;
4245  out:
4246 	return ret;
4247 }
4248 
4249 static int create_val_field(struct hist_trigger_data *hist_data,
4250 			    unsigned int val_idx,
4251 			    struct trace_event_file *file,
4252 			    char *field_str)
4253 {
4254 	if (WARN_ON(val_idx >= TRACING_MAP_VALS_MAX))
4255 		return -EINVAL;
4256 
4257 	return __create_val_field(hist_data, val_idx, file, NULL, field_str, 0);
4258 }
4259 
4260 static const char no_comm[] = "(no comm)";
4261 
4262 static u64 hist_field_execname(struct hist_field *hist_field,
4263 			       struct tracing_map_elt *elt,
4264 			       struct trace_buffer *buffer,
4265 			       struct ring_buffer_event *rbe,
4266 			       void *event)
4267 {
4268 	struct hist_elt_data *elt_data;
4269 
4270 	if (WARN_ON_ONCE(!elt))
4271 		return (u64)(unsigned long)no_comm;
4272 
4273 	elt_data = elt->private_data;
4274 
4275 	if (WARN_ON_ONCE(!elt_data->comm))
4276 		return (u64)(unsigned long)no_comm;
4277 
4278 	return (u64)(unsigned long)(elt_data->comm);
4279 }
4280 
4281 static u64 hist_field_stack(struct hist_field *hist_field,
4282 			    struct tracing_map_elt *elt,
4283 			    struct trace_buffer *buffer,
4284 			    struct ring_buffer_event *rbe,
4285 			    void *event)
4286 {
4287 	u32 str_item = *(u32 *)(event + hist_field->field->offset);
4288 	int str_loc = str_item & 0xffff;
4289 	char *addr = (char *)(event + str_loc);
4290 
4291 	return (u64)(unsigned long)addr;
4292 }
4293 
4294 static u64 hist_fn_call(struct hist_field *hist_field,
4295 			struct tracing_map_elt *elt,
4296 			struct trace_buffer *buffer,
4297 			struct ring_buffer_event *rbe,
4298 			void *event)
4299 {
4300 	switch (hist_field->fn_num) {
4301 	case HIST_FIELD_FN_VAR_REF:
4302 		return hist_field_var_ref(hist_field, elt, buffer, rbe, event);
4303 	case HIST_FIELD_FN_COUNTER:
4304 		return hist_field_counter(hist_field, elt, buffer, rbe, event);
4305 	case HIST_FIELD_FN_CONST:
4306 		return hist_field_const(hist_field, elt, buffer, rbe, event);
4307 	case HIST_FIELD_FN_LOG2:
4308 		return hist_field_log2(hist_field, elt, buffer, rbe, event);
4309 	case HIST_FIELD_FN_BUCKET:
4310 		return hist_field_bucket(hist_field, elt, buffer, rbe, event);
4311 	case HIST_FIELD_FN_TIMESTAMP:
4312 		return hist_field_timestamp(hist_field, elt, buffer, rbe, event);
4313 	case HIST_FIELD_FN_CPU:
4314 		return hist_field_cpu(hist_field, elt, buffer, rbe, event);
4315 	case HIST_FIELD_FN_STRING:
4316 		return hist_field_string(hist_field, elt, buffer, rbe, event);
4317 	case HIST_FIELD_FN_DYNSTRING:
4318 		return hist_field_dynstring(hist_field, elt, buffer, rbe, event);
4319 	case HIST_FIELD_FN_RELDYNSTRING:
4320 		return hist_field_reldynstring(hist_field, elt, buffer, rbe, event);
4321 	case HIST_FIELD_FN_PSTRING:
4322 		return hist_field_pstring(hist_field, elt, buffer, rbe, event);
4323 	case HIST_FIELD_FN_S64:
4324 		return hist_field_s64(hist_field, elt, buffer, rbe, event);
4325 	case HIST_FIELD_FN_U64:
4326 		return hist_field_u64(hist_field, elt, buffer, rbe, event);
4327 	case HIST_FIELD_FN_S32:
4328 		return hist_field_s32(hist_field, elt, buffer, rbe, event);
4329 	case HIST_FIELD_FN_U32:
4330 		return hist_field_u32(hist_field, elt, buffer, rbe, event);
4331 	case HIST_FIELD_FN_S16:
4332 		return hist_field_s16(hist_field, elt, buffer, rbe, event);
4333 	case HIST_FIELD_FN_U16:
4334 		return hist_field_u16(hist_field, elt, buffer, rbe, event);
4335 	case HIST_FIELD_FN_S8:
4336 		return hist_field_s8(hist_field, elt, buffer, rbe, event);
4337 	case HIST_FIELD_FN_U8:
4338 		return hist_field_u8(hist_field, elt, buffer, rbe, event);
4339 	case HIST_FIELD_FN_UMINUS:
4340 		return hist_field_unary_minus(hist_field, elt, buffer, rbe, event);
4341 	case HIST_FIELD_FN_MINUS:
4342 		return hist_field_minus(hist_field, elt, buffer, rbe, event);
4343 	case HIST_FIELD_FN_PLUS:
4344 		return hist_field_plus(hist_field, elt, buffer, rbe, event);
4345 	case HIST_FIELD_FN_DIV:
4346 		return hist_field_div(hist_field, elt, buffer, rbe, event);
4347 	case HIST_FIELD_FN_MULT:
4348 		return hist_field_mult(hist_field, elt, buffer, rbe, event);
4349 	case HIST_FIELD_FN_DIV_POWER2:
4350 		return div_by_power_of_two(hist_field, elt, buffer, rbe, event);
4351 	case HIST_FIELD_FN_DIV_NOT_POWER2:
4352 		return div_by_not_power_of_two(hist_field, elt, buffer, rbe, event);
4353 	case HIST_FIELD_FN_DIV_MULT_SHIFT:
4354 		return div_by_mult_and_shift(hist_field, elt, buffer, rbe, event);
4355 	case HIST_FIELD_FN_EXECNAME:
4356 		return hist_field_execname(hist_field, elt, buffer, rbe, event);
4357 	case HIST_FIELD_FN_STACK:
4358 		return hist_field_stack(hist_field, elt, buffer, rbe, event);
4359 	default:
4360 		return 0;
4361 	}
4362 }
4363 
4364 /* Convert a var that points to common_pid.execname to a string */
4365 static void update_var_execname(struct hist_field *hist_field)
4366 {
4367 	hist_field->flags = HIST_FIELD_FL_STRING | HIST_FIELD_FL_VAR |
4368 		HIST_FIELD_FL_EXECNAME;
4369 	hist_field->size = MAX_FILTER_STR_VAL;
4370 	hist_field->is_signed = 0;
4371 
4372 	kfree_const(hist_field->type);
4373 	hist_field->type = "char[]";
4374 
4375 	hist_field->fn_num = HIST_FIELD_FN_EXECNAME;
4376 }
4377 
4378 static int create_var_field(struct hist_trigger_data *hist_data,
4379 			    unsigned int val_idx,
4380 			    struct trace_event_file *file,
4381 			    char *var_name, char *expr_str)
4382 {
4383 	struct trace_array *tr = hist_data->event_file->tr;
4384 	unsigned long flags = 0;
4385 	int ret;
4386 
4387 	if (WARN_ON(val_idx >= TRACING_MAP_VALS_MAX + TRACING_MAP_VARS_MAX))
4388 		return -EINVAL;
4389 
4390 	if (find_var(hist_data, file, var_name) && !hist_data->remove) {
4391 		hist_err(tr, HIST_ERR_DUPLICATE_VAR, errpos(var_name));
4392 		return -EINVAL;
4393 	}
4394 
4395 	flags |= HIST_FIELD_FL_VAR;
4396 	hist_data->n_vars++;
4397 	if (WARN_ON(hist_data->n_vars > TRACING_MAP_VARS_MAX))
4398 		return -EINVAL;
4399 
4400 	ret = __create_val_field(hist_data, val_idx, file, var_name, expr_str, flags);
4401 
4402 	if (!ret && hist_data->fields[val_idx]->flags & HIST_FIELD_FL_EXECNAME)
4403 		update_var_execname(hist_data->fields[val_idx]);
4404 
4405 	if (!ret && hist_data->fields[val_idx]->flags &
4406 	    (HIST_FIELD_FL_STRING | HIST_FIELD_FL_STACKTRACE))
4407 		hist_data->fields[val_idx]->var_str_idx = hist_data->n_var_str++;
4408 
4409 	return ret;
4410 }
4411 
4412 static int create_val_fields(struct hist_trigger_data *hist_data,
4413 			     struct trace_event_file *file)
4414 {
4415 	unsigned int i, j = 1, n_hitcount = 0;
4416 	char *fields_str, *field_str;
4417 	int ret;
4418 
4419 	ret = create_hitcount_val(hist_data);
4420 	if (ret)
4421 		goto out;
4422 
4423 	fields_str = hist_data->attrs->vals_str;
4424 	if (!fields_str)
4425 		goto out;
4426 
4427 	for (i = 0, j = 1; i < TRACING_MAP_VALS_MAX &&
4428 		     j < TRACING_MAP_VALS_MAX; i++) {
4429 		field_str = strsep(&fields_str, ",");
4430 		if (!field_str)
4431 			break;
4432 
4433 		if (strcmp(field_str, "hitcount") == 0) {
4434 			if (!n_hitcount++)
4435 				continue;
4436 		}
4437 
4438 		ret = create_val_field(hist_data, j++, file, field_str);
4439 		if (ret)
4440 			goto out;
4441 	}
4442 
4443 	if (fields_str && (strcmp(fields_str, "hitcount") != 0))
4444 		ret = -EINVAL;
4445  out:
4446 	/* There is only raw hitcount but nohitcount suppresses it. */
4447 	if (j == 1 && hist_data->attrs->no_hitcount) {
4448 		hist_err(hist_data->event_file->tr, HIST_ERR_NEED_NOHC_VAL, 0);
4449 		ret = -ENOENT;
4450 	}
4451 
4452 	return ret;
4453 }
4454 
4455 static int create_key_field(struct hist_trigger_data *hist_data,
4456 			    unsigned int key_idx,
4457 			    unsigned int key_offset,
4458 			    struct trace_event_file *file,
4459 			    char *field_str)
4460 {
4461 	struct trace_array *tr = hist_data->event_file->tr;
4462 	struct hist_field *hist_field = NULL;
4463 	unsigned long flags = 0;
4464 	unsigned int key_size;
4465 	int ret = 0, n_subexprs = 0;
4466 
4467 	if (WARN_ON(key_idx >= HIST_FIELDS_MAX))
4468 		return -EINVAL;
4469 
4470 	flags |= HIST_FIELD_FL_KEY;
4471 
4472 	if (strcmp(field_str, "stacktrace") == 0) {
4473 		flags |= HIST_FIELD_FL_STACKTRACE;
4474 		key_size = sizeof(unsigned long) * HIST_STACKTRACE_DEPTH;
4475 		hist_field = create_hist_field(hist_data, NULL, flags, NULL);
4476 	} else {
4477 		hist_field = parse_expr(hist_data, file, field_str, flags,
4478 					NULL, &n_subexprs);
4479 		if (IS_ERR(hist_field)) {
4480 			ret = PTR_ERR(hist_field);
4481 			goto out;
4482 		}
4483 
4484 		if (field_has_hist_vars(hist_field, 0))	{
4485 			hist_err(tr, HIST_ERR_INVALID_REF_KEY, errpos(field_str));
4486 			destroy_hist_field(hist_field, 0);
4487 			ret = -EINVAL;
4488 			goto out;
4489 		}
4490 
4491 		key_size = hist_field->size;
4492 	}
4493 
4494 	hist_data->fields[key_idx] = hist_field;
4495 
4496 	key_size = ALIGN(key_size, sizeof(u64));
4497 	hist_data->fields[key_idx]->size = key_size;
4498 	hist_data->fields[key_idx]->offset = key_offset;
4499 
4500 	hist_data->key_size += key_size;
4501 
4502 	if (hist_data->key_size > HIST_KEY_SIZE_MAX) {
4503 		ret = -EINVAL;
4504 		goto out;
4505 	}
4506 
4507 	hist_data->n_keys++;
4508 	hist_data->n_fields++;
4509 
4510 	if (WARN_ON(hist_data->n_keys > TRACING_MAP_KEYS_MAX))
4511 		return -EINVAL;
4512 
4513 	ret = key_size;
4514  out:
4515 	return ret;
4516 }
4517 
4518 static int create_key_fields(struct hist_trigger_data *hist_data,
4519 			     struct trace_event_file *file)
4520 {
4521 	unsigned int i, key_offset = 0, n_vals = hist_data->n_vals;
4522 	char *fields_str, *field_str;
4523 	int ret = -EINVAL;
4524 
4525 	fields_str = hist_data->attrs->keys_str;
4526 	if (!fields_str)
4527 		goto out;
4528 
4529 	for (i = n_vals; i < n_vals + TRACING_MAP_KEYS_MAX; i++) {
4530 		field_str = strsep(&fields_str, ",");
4531 		if (!field_str)
4532 			break;
4533 		ret = create_key_field(hist_data, i, key_offset,
4534 				       file, field_str);
4535 		if (ret < 0)
4536 			goto out;
4537 		key_offset += ret;
4538 	}
4539 	if (fields_str) {
4540 		ret = -EINVAL;
4541 		goto out;
4542 	}
4543 	ret = 0;
4544  out:
4545 	return ret;
4546 }
4547 
4548 static int create_var_fields(struct hist_trigger_data *hist_data,
4549 			     struct trace_event_file *file)
4550 {
4551 	unsigned int i, j = hist_data->n_vals;
4552 	int ret = 0;
4553 
4554 	unsigned int n_vars = hist_data->attrs->var_defs.n_vars;
4555 
4556 	for (i = 0; i < n_vars; i++) {
4557 		char *var_name = hist_data->attrs->var_defs.name[i];
4558 		char *expr = hist_data->attrs->var_defs.expr[i];
4559 
4560 		ret = create_var_field(hist_data, j++, file, var_name, expr);
4561 		if (ret)
4562 			goto out;
4563 	}
4564  out:
4565 	return ret;
4566 }
4567 
4568 static void free_var_defs(struct hist_trigger_data *hist_data)
4569 {
4570 	unsigned int i;
4571 
4572 	for (i = 0; i < hist_data->attrs->var_defs.n_vars; i++) {
4573 		kfree(hist_data->attrs->var_defs.name[i]);
4574 		kfree(hist_data->attrs->var_defs.expr[i]);
4575 	}
4576 
4577 	hist_data->attrs->var_defs.n_vars = 0;
4578 }
4579 
4580 static int parse_var_defs(struct hist_trigger_data *hist_data)
4581 {
4582 	struct trace_array *tr = hist_data->event_file->tr;
4583 	char *s, *str, *var_name, *field_str;
4584 	unsigned int i, j, n_vars = 0;
4585 	int ret = 0;
4586 
4587 	for (i = 0; i < hist_data->attrs->n_assignments; i++) {
4588 		str = hist_data->attrs->assignment_str[i];
4589 		for (j = 0; j < TRACING_MAP_VARS_MAX; j++) {
4590 			field_str = strsep(&str, ",");
4591 			if (!field_str)
4592 				break;
4593 
4594 			var_name = strsep(&field_str, "=");
4595 			if (!var_name || !field_str) {
4596 				hist_err(tr, HIST_ERR_MALFORMED_ASSIGNMENT,
4597 					 errpos(var_name));
4598 				ret = -EINVAL;
4599 				goto free;
4600 			}
4601 
4602 			if (n_vars == TRACING_MAP_VARS_MAX) {
4603 				hist_err(tr, HIST_ERR_TOO_MANY_VARS, errpos(var_name));
4604 				ret = -EINVAL;
4605 				goto free;
4606 			}
4607 
4608 			s = kstrdup(var_name, GFP_KERNEL);
4609 			if (!s) {
4610 				ret = -ENOMEM;
4611 				goto free;
4612 			}
4613 			hist_data->attrs->var_defs.name[n_vars] = s;
4614 
4615 			s = kstrdup(field_str, GFP_KERNEL);
4616 			if (!s) {
4617 				kfree(hist_data->attrs->var_defs.name[n_vars]);
4618 				hist_data->attrs->var_defs.name[n_vars] = NULL;
4619 				ret = -ENOMEM;
4620 				goto free;
4621 			}
4622 			hist_data->attrs->var_defs.expr[n_vars++] = s;
4623 
4624 			hist_data->attrs->var_defs.n_vars = n_vars;
4625 		}
4626 	}
4627 
4628 	return ret;
4629  free:
4630 	free_var_defs(hist_data);
4631 
4632 	return ret;
4633 }
4634 
4635 static int create_hist_fields(struct hist_trigger_data *hist_data,
4636 			      struct trace_event_file *file)
4637 {
4638 	int ret;
4639 
4640 	ret = parse_var_defs(hist_data);
4641 	if (ret)
4642 		return ret;
4643 
4644 	ret = create_val_fields(hist_data, file);
4645 	if (ret)
4646 		goto out;
4647 
4648 	ret = create_var_fields(hist_data, file);
4649 	if (ret)
4650 		goto out;
4651 
4652 	ret = create_key_fields(hist_data, file);
4653 
4654  out:
4655 	free_var_defs(hist_data);
4656 
4657 	return ret;
4658 }
4659 
4660 static int is_descending(struct trace_array *tr, const char *str)
4661 {
4662 	if (!str)
4663 		return 0;
4664 
4665 	if (strcmp(str, "descending") == 0)
4666 		return 1;
4667 
4668 	if (strcmp(str, "ascending") == 0)
4669 		return 0;
4670 
4671 	hist_err(tr, HIST_ERR_INVALID_SORT_MODIFIER, errpos((char *)str));
4672 
4673 	return -EINVAL;
4674 }
4675 
4676 static int create_sort_keys(struct hist_trigger_data *hist_data)
4677 {
4678 	struct trace_array *tr = hist_data->event_file->tr;
4679 	char *fields_str = hist_data->attrs->sort_key_str;
4680 	struct tracing_map_sort_key *sort_key;
4681 	int descending, ret = 0;
4682 	unsigned int i, j, k;
4683 
4684 	hist_data->n_sort_keys = 1; /* we always have at least one, hitcount */
4685 
4686 	if (!fields_str)
4687 		goto out;
4688 
4689 	for (i = 0; i < TRACING_MAP_SORT_KEYS_MAX; i++) {
4690 		struct hist_field *hist_field;
4691 		char *field_str, *field_name;
4692 		const char *test_name;
4693 
4694 		sort_key = &hist_data->sort_keys[i];
4695 
4696 		field_str = strsep(&fields_str, ",");
4697 		if (!field_str)
4698 			break;
4699 
4700 		if (!*field_str) {
4701 			ret = -EINVAL;
4702 			hist_err(tr, HIST_ERR_EMPTY_SORT_FIELD, errpos("sort="));
4703 			break;
4704 		}
4705 
4706 		if ((i == TRACING_MAP_SORT_KEYS_MAX - 1) && fields_str) {
4707 			hist_err(tr, HIST_ERR_TOO_MANY_SORT_FIELDS, errpos("sort="));
4708 			ret = -EINVAL;
4709 			break;
4710 		}
4711 
4712 		field_name = strsep(&field_str, ".");
4713 		if (!field_name || !*field_name) {
4714 			ret = -EINVAL;
4715 			hist_err(tr, HIST_ERR_EMPTY_SORT_FIELD, errpos("sort="));
4716 			break;
4717 		}
4718 
4719 		if (strcmp(field_name, "hitcount") == 0) {
4720 			descending = is_descending(tr, field_str);
4721 			if (descending < 0) {
4722 				ret = descending;
4723 				break;
4724 			}
4725 			sort_key->descending = descending;
4726 			continue;
4727 		}
4728 
4729 		for (j = 1, k = 1; j < hist_data->n_fields; j++) {
4730 			unsigned int idx;
4731 
4732 			hist_field = hist_data->fields[j];
4733 			if (hist_field->flags & HIST_FIELD_FL_VAR)
4734 				continue;
4735 
4736 			idx = k++;
4737 
4738 			test_name = hist_field_name(hist_field, 0);
4739 
4740 			if (strcmp(field_name, test_name) == 0) {
4741 				sort_key->field_idx = idx;
4742 				descending = is_descending(tr, field_str);
4743 				if (descending < 0) {
4744 					ret = descending;
4745 					goto out;
4746 				}
4747 				sort_key->descending = descending;
4748 				break;
4749 			}
4750 		}
4751 		if (j == hist_data->n_fields) {
4752 			ret = -EINVAL;
4753 			hist_err(tr, HIST_ERR_INVALID_SORT_FIELD, errpos(field_name));
4754 			break;
4755 		}
4756 	}
4757 
4758 	hist_data->n_sort_keys = i;
4759  out:
4760 	return ret;
4761 }
4762 
4763 static void destroy_actions(struct hist_trigger_data *hist_data)
4764 {
4765 	unsigned int i;
4766 
4767 	for (i = 0; i < hist_data->n_actions; i++) {
4768 		struct action_data *data = hist_data->actions[i];
4769 
4770 		if (data->handler == HANDLER_ONMATCH)
4771 			onmatch_destroy(data);
4772 		else if (data->handler == HANDLER_ONMAX ||
4773 			 data->handler == HANDLER_ONCHANGE)
4774 			track_data_destroy(hist_data, data);
4775 		else
4776 			kfree(data);
4777 	}
4778 }
4779 
4780 static int parse_actions(struct hist_trigger_data *hist_data)
4781 {
4782 	struct trace_array *tr = hist_data->event_file->tr;
4783 	struct action_data *data;
4784 	unsigned int i;
4785 	int ret = 0;
4786 	char *str;
4787 	int len;
4788 
4789 	for (i = 0; i < hist_data->attrs->n_actions; i++) {
4790 		str = hist_data->attrs->action_str[i];
4791 
4792 		if ((len = str_has_prefix(str, "onmatch("))) {
4793 			char *action_str = str + len;
4794 
4795 			data = onmatch_parse(tr, action_str);
4796 			if (IS_ERR(data)) {
4797 				ret = PTR_ERR(data);
4798 				break;
4799 			}
4800 		} else if ((len = str_has_prefix(str, "onmax("))) {
4801 			char *action_str = str + len;
4802 
4803 			data = track_data_parse(hist_data, action_str,
4804 						HANDLER_ONMAX);
4805 			if (IS_ERR(data)) {
4806 				ret = PTR_ERR(data);
4807 				break;
4808 			}
4809 		} else if ((len = str_has_prefix(str, "onchange("))) {
4810 			char *action_str = str + len;
4811 
4812 			data = track_data_parse(hist_data, action_str,
4813 						HANDLER_ONCHANGE);
4814 			if (IS_ERR(data)) {
4815 				ret = PTR_ERR(data);
4816 				break;
4817 			}
4818 		} else {
4819 			ret = -EINVAL;
4820 			break;
4821 		}
4822 
4823 		hist_data->actions[hist_data->n_actions++] = data;
4824 	}
4825 
4826 	return ret;
4827 }
4828 
4829 static int create_actions(struct hist_trigger_data *hist_data)
4830 {
4831 	struct action_data *data;
4832 	unsigned int i;
4833 	int ret = 0;
4834 
4835 	for (i = 0; i < hist_data->attrs->n_actions; i++) {
4836 		data = hist_data->actions[i];
4837 
4838 		if (data->handler == HANDLER_ONMATCH) {
4839 			ret = onmatch_create(hist_data, data);
4840 			if (ret)
4841 				break;
4842 		} else if (data->handler == HANDLER_ONMAX ||
4843 			   data->handler == HANDLER_ONCHANGE) {
4844 			ret = track_data_create(hist_data, data);
4845 			if (ret)
4846 				break;
4847 		} else {
4848 			ret = -EINVAL;
4849 			break;
4850 		}
4851 	}
4852 
4853 	return ret;
4854 }
4855 
4856 static void print_actions(struct seq_file *m,
4857 			  struct hist_trigger_data *hist_data,
4858 			  struct tracing_map_elt *elt)
4859 {
4860 	unsigned int i;
4861 
4862 	for (i = 0; i < hist_data->n_actions; i++) {
4863 		struct action_data *data = hist_data->actions[i];
4864 
4865 		if (data->action == ACTION_SNAPSHOT)
4866 			continue;
4867 
4868 		if (data->handler == HANDLER_ONMAX ||
4869 		    data->handler == HANDLER_ONCHANGE)
4870 			track_data_print(m, hist_data, elt, data);
4871 	}
4872 }
4873 
4874 static void print_action_spec(struct seq_file *m,
4875 			      struct hist_trigger_data *hist_data,
4876 			      struct action_data *data)
4877 {
4878 	unsigned int i;
4879 
4880 	if (data->action == ACTION_SAVE) {
4881 		for (i = 0; i < hist_data->n_save_vars; i++) {
4882 			seq_printf(m, "%s", hist_data->save_vars[i]->var->var.name);
4883 			if (i < hist_data->n_save_vars - 1)
4884 				seq_puts(m, ",");
4885 		}
4886 	} else if (data->action == ACTION_TRACE) {
4887 		if (data->use_trace_keyword)
4888 			seq_printf(m, "%s", data->synth_event_name);
4889 		for (i = 0; i < data->n_params; i++) {
4890 			if (i || data->use_trace_keyword)
4891 				seq_puts(m, ",");
4892 			seq_printf(m, "%s", data->params[i]);
4893 		}
4894 	}
4895 }
4896 
4897 static void print_track_data_spec(struct seq_file *m,
4898 				  struct hist_trigger_data *hist_data,
4899 				  struct action_data *data)
4900 {
4901 	if (data->handler == HANDLER_ONMAX)
4902 		seq_puts(m, ":onmax(");
4903 	else if (data->handler == HANDLER_ONCHANGE)
4904 		seq_puts(m, ":onchange(");
4905 	seq_printf(m, "%s", data->track_data.var_str);
4906 	seq_printf(m, ").%s(", data->action_name);
4907 
4908 	print_action_spec(m, hist_data, data);
4909 
4910 	seq_puts(m, ")");
4911 }
4912 
4913 static void print_onmatch_spec(struct seq_file *m,
4914 			       struct hist_trigger_data *hist_data,
4915 			       struct action_data *data)
4916 {
4917 	seq_printf(m, ":onmatch(%s.%s).", data->match_data.event_system,
4918 		   data->match_data.event);
4919 
4920 	seq_printf(m, "%s(", data->action_name);
4921 
4922 	print_action_spec(m, hist_data, data);
4923 
4924 	seq_puts(m, ")");
4925 }
4926 
4927 static bool actions_match(struct hist_trigger_data *hist_data,
4928 			  struct hist_trigger_data *hist_data_test)
4929 {
4930 	unsigned int i, j;
4931 
4932 	if (hist_data->n_actions != hist_data_test->n_actions)
4933 		return false;
4934 
4935 	for (i = 0; i < hist_data->n_actions; i++) {
4936 		struct action_data *data = hist_data->actions[i];
4937 		struct action_data *data_test = hist_data_test->actions[i];
4938 		char *action_name, *action_name_test;
4939 
4940 		if (data->handler != data_test->handler)
4941 			return false;
4942 		if (data->action != data_test->action)
4943 			return false;
4944 
4945 		if (data->n_params != data_test->n_params)
4946 			return false;
4947 
4948 		for (j = 0; j < data->n_params; j++) {
4949 			if (strcmp(data->params[j], data_test->params[j]) != 0)
4950 				return false;
4951 		}
4952 
4953 		if (data->use_trace_keyword)
4954 			action_name = data->synth_event_name;
4955 		else
4956 			action_name = data->action_name;
4957 
4958 		if (data_test->use_trace_keyword)
4959 			action_name_test = data_test->synth_event_name;
4960 		else
4961 			action_name_test = data_test->action_name;
4962 
4963 		if (strcmp(action_name, action_name_test) != 0)
4964 			return false;
4965 
4966 		if (data->handler == HANDLER_ONMATCH) {
4967 			if (strcmp(data->match_data.event_system,
4968 				   data_test->match_data.event_system) != 0)
4969 				return false;
4970 			if (strcmp(data->match_data.event,
4971 				   data_test->match_data.event) != 0)
4972 				return false;
4973 		} else if (data->handler == HANDLER_ONMAX ||
4974 			   data->handler == HANDLER_ONCHANGE) {
4975 			if (strcmp(data->track_data.var_str,
4976 				   data_test->track_data.var_str) != 0)
4977 				return false;
4978 		}
4979 	}
4980 
4981 	return true;
4982 }
4983 
4984 
4985 static void print_actions_spec(struct seq_file *m,
4986 			       struct hist_trigger_data *hist_data)
4987 {
4988 	unsigned int i;
4989 
4990 	for (i = 0; i < hist_data->n_actions; i++) {
4991 		struct action_data *data = hist_data->actions[i];
4992 
4993 		if (data->handler == HANDLER_ONMATCH)
4994 			print_onmatch_spec(m, hist_data, data);
4995 		else if (data->handler == HANDLER_ONMAX ||
4996 			 data->handler == HANDLER_ONCHANGE)
4997 			print_track_data_spec(m, hist_data, data);
4998 	}
4999 }
5000 
5001 static void destroy_field_var_hists(struct hist_trigger_data *hist_data)
5002 {
5003 	unsigned int i;
5004 
5005 	for (i = 0; i < hist_data->n_field_var_hists; i++) {
5006 		kfree(hist_data->field_var_hists[i]->cmd);
5007 		kfree(hist_data->field_var_hists[i]);
5008 	}
5009 }
5010 
5011 static void destroy_hist_data(struct hist_trigger_data *hist_data)
5012 {
5013 	if (!hist_data)
5014 		return;
5015 
5016 	destroy_hist_trigger_attrs(hist_data->attrs);
5017 	destroy_hist_fields(hist_data);
5018 	tracing_map_destroy(hist_data->map);
5019 
5020 	destroy_actions(hist_data);
5021 	destroy_field_vars(hist_data);
5022 	destroy_field_var_hists(hist_data);
5023 
5024 	kfree(hist_data);
5025 }
5026 
5027 static int create_tracing_map_fields(struct hist_trigger_data *hist_data)
5028 {
5029 	struct tracing_map *map = hist_data->map;
5030 	struct ftrace_event_field *field;
5031 	struct hist_field *hist_field;
5032 	int i, idx = 0;
5033 
5034 	for_each_hist_field(i, hist_data) {
5035 		hist_field = hist_data->fields[i];
5036 		if (hist_field->flags & HIST_FIELD_FL_KEY) {
5037 			tracing_map_cmp_fn_t cmp_fn;
5038 
5039 			field = hist_field->field;
5040 
5041 			if (hist_field->flags & HIST_FIELD_FL_STACKTRACE)
5042 				cmp_fn = tracing_map_cmp_none;
5043 			else if (!field || hist_field->flags & HIST_FIELD_FL_CPU)
5044 				cmp_fn = tracing_map_cmp_num(hist_field->size,
5045 							     hist_field->is_signed);
5046 			else if (is_string_field(field))
5047 				cmp_fn = tracing_map_cmp_string;
5048 			else
5049 				cmp_fn = tracing_map_cmp_num(field->size,
5050 							     field->is_signed);
5051 			idx = tracing_map_add_key_field(map,
5052 							hist_field->offset,
5053 							cmp_fn);
5054 		} else if (!(hist_field->flags & HIST_FIELD_FL_VAR))
5055 			idx = tracing_map_add_sum_field(map);
5056 
5057 		if (idx < 0)
5058 			return idx;
5059 
5060 		if (hist_field->flags & HIST_FIELD_FL_VAR) {
5061 			idx = tracing_map_add_var(map);
5062 			if (idx < 0)
5063 				return idx;
5064 			hist_field->var.idx = idx;
5065 			hist_field->var.hist_data = hist_data;
5066 		}
5067 	}
5068 
5069 	return 0;
5070 }
5071 
5072 static struct hist_trigger_data *
5073 create_hist_data(unsigned int map_bits,
5074 		 struct hist_trigger_attrs *attrs,
5075 		 struct trace_event_file *file,
5076 		 bool remove)
5077 {
5078 	const struct tracing_map_ops *map_ops = NULL;
5079 	struct hist_trigger_data *hist_data;
5080 	int ret = 0;
5081 
5082 	hist_data = kzalloc(sizeof(*hist_data), GFP_KERNEL);
5083 	if (!hist_data)
5084 		return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
5085 
5086 	hist_data->attrs = attrs;
5087 	hist_data->remove = remove;
5088 	hist_data->event_file = file;
5089 
5090 	ret = parse_actions(hist_data);
5091 	if (ret)
5092 		goto free;
5093 
5094 	ret = create_hist_fields(hist_data, file);
5095 	if (ret)
5096 		goto free;
5097 
5098 	ret = create_sort_keys(hist_data);
5099 	if (ret)
5100 		goto free;
5101 
5102 	map_ops = &hist_trigger_elt_data_ops;
5103 
5104 	hist_data->map = tracing_map_create(map_bits, hist_data->key_size,
5105 					    map_ops, hist_data);
5106 	if (IS_ERR(hist_data->map)) {
5107 		ret = PTR_ERR(hist_data->map);
5108 		hist_data->map = NULL;
5109 		goto free;
5110 	}
5111 
5112 	ret = create_tracing_map_fields(hist_data);
5113 	if (ret)
5114 		goto free;
5115  out:
5116 	return hist_data;
5117  free:
5118 	hist_data->attrs = NULL;
5119 
5120 	destroy_hist_data(hist_data);
5121 
5122 	hist_data = ERR_PTR(ret);
5123 
5124 	goto out;
5125 }
5126 
5127 static void hist_trigger_elt_update(struct hist_trigger_data *hist_data,
5128 				    struct tracing_map_elt *elt,
5129 				    struct trace_buffer *buffer, void *rec,
5130 				    struct ring_buffer_event *rbe,
5131 				    u64 *var_ref_vals)
5132 {
5133 	struct hist_elt_data *elt_data;
5134 	struct hist_field *hist_field;
5135 	unsigned int i, var_idx;
5136 	u64 hist_val;
5137 
5138 	elt_data = elt->private_data;
5139 	elt_data->var_ref_vals = var_ref_vals;
5140 
5141 	for_each_hist_val_field(i, hist_data) {
5142 		hist_field = hist_data->fields[i];
5143 		hist_val = hist_fn_call(hist_field, elt, buffer, rbe, rec);
5144 		if (hist_field->flags & HIST_FIELD_FL_VAR) {
5145 			var_idx = hist_field->var.idx;
5146 
5147 			if (hist_field->flags &
5148 			    (HIST_FIELD_FL_STRING | HIST_FIELD_FL_STACKTRACE)) {
5149 				unsigned int str_start, var_str_idx, idx;
5150 				char *str, *val_str;
5151 				unsigned int size;
5152 
5153 				str_start = hist_data->n_field_var_str +
5154 					hist_data->n_save_var_str;
5155 				var_str_idx = hist_field->var_str_idx;
5156 				idx = str_start + var_str_idx;
5157 
5158 				str = elt_data->field_var_str[idx];
5159 				val_str = (char *)(uintptr_t)hist_val;
5160 
5161 				if (hist_field->flags & HIST_FIELD_FL_STRING) {
5162 					size = min(hist_field->size, STR_VAR_LEN_MAX);
5163 					strscpy(str, val_str, size);
5164 				} else {
5165 					char *stack_start = str + sizeof(unsigned long);
5166 					int e;
5167 
5168 					e = stack_trace_save((void *)stack_start,
5169 							     HIST_STACKTRACE_DEPTH,
5170 							     HIST_STACKTRACE_SKIP);
5171 					if (e < HIST_STACKTRACE_DEPTH - 1)
5172 						((unsigned long *)stack_start)[e] = 0;
5173 					*((unsigned long *)str) = e;
5174 				}
5175 				hist_val = (u64)(uintptr_t)str;
5176 			}
5177 			tracing_map_set_var(elt, var_idx, hist_val);
5178 			continue;
5179 		}
5180 		tracing_map_update_sum(elt, i, hist_val);
5181 	}
5182 
5183 	for_each_hist_key_field(i, hist_data) {
5184 		hist_field = hist_data->fields[i];
5185 		if (hist_field->flags & HIST_FIELD_FL_VAR) {
5186 			hist_val = hist_fn_call(hist_field, elt, buffer, rbe, rec);
5187 			var_idx = hist_field->var.idx;
5188 			tracing_map_set_var(elt, var_idx, hist_val);
5189 		}
5190 	}
5191 
5192 	update_field_vars(hist_data, elt, buffer, rbe, rec);
5193 }
5194 
5195 static inline void add_to_key(char *compound_key, void *key,
5196 			      struct hist_field *key_field, void *rec)
5197 {
5198 	size_t size = key_field->size;
5199 
5200 	if (key_field->flags & HIST_FIELD_FL_STRING) {
5201 		struct ftrace_event_field *field;
5202 
5203 		field = key_field->field;
5204 		if (field->filter_type == FILTER_DYN_STRING ||
5205 		    field->filter_type == FILTER_RDYN_STRING)
5206 			size = *(u32 *)(rec + field->offset) >> 16;
5207 		else if (field->filter_type == FILTER_STATIC_STRING)
5208 			size = field->size;
5209 
5210 		/* ensure NULL-termination */
5211 		if (size > key_field->size - 1)
5212 			size = key_field->size - 1;
5213 
5214 		strncpy(compound_key + key_field->offset, (char *)key, size);
5215 	} else
5216 		memcpy(compound_key + key_field->offset, key, size);
5217 }
5218 
5219 static void
5220 hist_trigger_actions(struct hist_trigger_data *hist_data,
5221 		     struct tracing_map_elt *elt,
5222 		     struct trace_buffer *buffer, void *rec,
5223 		     struct ring_buffer_event *rbe, void *key,
5224 		     u64 *var_ref_vals)
5225 {
5226 	struct action_data *data;
5227 	unsigned int i;
5228 
5229 	for (i = 0; i < hist_data->n_actions; i++) {
5230 		data = hist_data->actions[i];
5231 		data->fn(hist_data, elt, buffer, rec, rbe, key, data, var_ref_vals);
5232 	}
5233 }
5234 
5235 static void event_hist_trigger(struct event_trigger_data *data,
5236 			       struct trace_buffer *buffer, void *rec,
5237 			       struct ring_buffer_event *rbe)
5238 {
5239 	struct hist_trigger_data *hist_data = data->private_data;
5240 	bool use_compound_key = (hist_data->n_keys > 1);
5241 	unsigned long entries[HIST_STACKTRACE_DEPTH];
5242 	u64 var_ref_vals[TRACING_MAP_VARS_MAX];
5243 	char compound_key[HIST_KEY_SIZE_MAX];
5244 	struct tracing_map_elt *elt = NULL;
5245 	struct hist_field *key_field;
5246 	u64 field_contents;
5247 	void *key = NULL;
5248 	unsigned int i;
5249 
5250 	if (unlikely(!rbe))
5251 		return;
5252 
5253 	memset(compound_key, 0, hist_data->key_size);
5254 
5255 	for_each_hist_key_field(i, hist_data) {
5256 		key_field = hist_data->fields[i];
5257 
5258 		if (key_field->flags & HIST_FIELD_FL_STACKTRACE) {
5259 			memset(entries, 0, HIST_STACKTRACE_SIZE);
5260 			if (key_field->field) {
5261 				unsigned long *stack, n_entries;
5262 
5263 				field_contents = hist_fn_call(key_field, elt, buffer, rbe, rec);
5264 				stack = (unsigned long *)(long)field_contents;
5265 				n_entries = *stack;
5266 				memcpy(entries, ++stack, n_entries * sizeof(unsigned long));
5267 			} else {
5268 				stack_trace_save(entries, HIST_STACKTRACE_DEPTH,
5269 						 HIST_STACKTRACE_SKIP);
5270 			}
5271 			key = entries;
5272 		} else {
5273 			field_contents = hist_fn_call(key_field, elt, buffer, rbe, rec);
5274 			if (key_field->flags & HIST_FIELD_FL_STRING) {
5275 				key = (void *)(unsigned long)field_contents;
5276 				use_compound_key = true;
5277 			} else
5278 				key = (void *)&field_contents;
5279 		}
5280 
5281 		if (use_compound_key)
5282 			add_to_key(compound_key, key, key_field, rec);
5283 	}
5284 
5285 	if (use_compound_key)
5286 		key = compound_key;
5287 
5288 	if (hist_data->n_var_refs &&
5289 	    !resolve_var_refs(hist_data, key, var_ref_vals, false))
5290 		return;
5291 
5292 	elt = tracing_map_insert(hist_data->map, key);
5293 	if (!elt)
5294 		return;
5295 
5296 	hist_trigger_elt_update(hist_data, elt, buffer, rec, rbe, var_ref_vals);
5297 
5298 	if (resolve_var_refs(hist_data, key, var_ref_vals, true))
5299 		hist_trigger_actions(hist_data, elt, buffer, rec, rbe, key, var_ref_vals);
5300 }
5301 
5302 static void hist_trigger_stacktrace_print(struct seq_file *m,
5303 					  unsigned long *stacktrace_entries,
5304 					  unsigned int max_entries)
5305 {
5306 	unsigned int spaces = 8;
5307 	unsigned int i;
5308 
5309 	for (i = 0; i < max_entries; i++) {
5310 		if (!stacktrace_entries[i])
5311 			return;
5312 
5313 		seq_printf(m, "%*c", 1 + spaces, ' ');
5314 		seq_printf(m, "%pS\n", (void*)stacktrace_entries[i]);
5315 	}
5316 }
5317 
5318 static void hist_trigger_print_key(struct seq_file *m,
5319 				   struct hist_trigger_data *hist_data,
5320 				   void *key,
5321 				   struct tracing_map_elt *elt)
5322 {
5323 	struct hist_field *key_field;
5324 	bool multiline = false;
5325 	const char *field_name;
5326 	unsigned int i;
5327 	u64 uval;
5328 
5329 	seq_puts(m, "{ ");
5330 
5331 	for_each_hist_key_field(i, hist_data) {
5332 		key_field = hist_data->fields[i];
5333 
5334 		if (i > hist_data->n_vals)
5335 			seq_puts(m, ", ");
5336 
5337 		field_name = hist_field_name(key_field, 0);
5338 
5339 		if (key_field->flags & HIST_FIELD_FL_HEX) {
5340 			uval = *(u64 *)(key + key_field->offset);
5341 			seq_printf(m, "%s: %llx", field_name, uval);
5342 		} else if (key_field->flags & HIST_FIELD_FL_SYM) {
5343 			uval = *(u64 *)(key + key_field->offset);
5344 			seq_printf(m, "%s: [%llx] %-45ps", field_name,
5345 				   uval, (void *)(uintptr_t)uval);
5346 		} else if (key_field->flags & HIST_FIELD_FL_SYM_OFFSET) {
5347 			uval = *(u64 *)(key + key_field->offset);
5348 			seq_printf(m, "%s: [%llx] %-55pS", field_name,
5349 				   uval, (void *)(uintptr_t)uval);
5350 		} else if (key_field->flags & HIST_FIELD_FL_EXECNAME) {
5351 			struct hist_elt_data *elt_data = elt->private_data;
5352 			char *comm;
5353 
5354 			if (WARN_ON_ONCE(!elt_data))
5355 				return;
5356 
5357 			comm = elt_data->comm;
5358 
5359 			uval = *(u64 *)(key + key_field->offset);
5360 			seq_printf(m, "%s: %-16s[%10llu]", field_name,
5361 				   comm, uval);
5362 		} else if (key_field->flags & HIST_FIELD_FL_SYSCALL) {
5363 			const char *syscall_name;
5364 
5365 			uval = *(u64 *)(key + key_field->offset);
5366 			syscall_name = get_syscall_name(uval);
5367 			if (!syscall_name)
5368 				syscall_name = "unknown_syscall";
5369 
5370 			seq_printf(m, "%s: %-30s[%3llu]", field_name,
5371 				   syscall_name, uval);
5372 		} else if (key_field->flags & HIST_FIELD_FL_STACKTRACE) {
5373 			if (key_field->field)
5374 				seq_printf(m, "%s.stacktrace", key_field->field->name);
5375 			else
5376 				seq_puts(m, "stacktrace:\n");
5377 			hist_trigger_stacktrace_print(m,
5378 						      key + key_field->offset,
5379 						      HIST_STACKTRACE_DEPTH);
5380 			multiline = true;
5381 		} else if (key_field->flags & HIST_FIELD_FL_LOG2) {
5382 			seq_printf(m, "%s: ~ 2^%-2llu", field_name,
5383 				   *(u64 *)(key + key_field->offset));
5384 		} else if (key_field->flags & HIST_FIELD_FL_BUCKET) {
5385 			unsigned long buckets = key_field->buckets;
5386 			uval = *(u64 *)(key + key_field->offset);
5387 			seq_printf(m, "%s: ~ %llu-%llu", field_name,
5388 				   uval, uval + buckets -1);
5389 		} else if (key_field->flags & HIST_FIELD_FL_STRING) {
5390 			seq_printf(m, "%s: %-50s", field_name,
5391 				   (char *)(key + key_field->offset));
5392 		} else {
5393 			uval = *(u64 *)(key + key_field->offset);
5394 			seq_printf(m, "%s: %10llu", field_name, uval);
5395 		}
5396 	}
5397 
5398 	if (!multiline)
5399 		seq_puts(m, " ");
5400 
5401 	seq_puts(m, "}");
5402 }
5403 
5404 /* Get the 100 times of the percentage of @val in @total */
5405 static inline unsigned int __get_percentage(u64 val, u64 total)
5406 {
5407 	if (!total)
5408 		goto div0;
5409 
5410 	if (val < (U64_MAX / 10000))
5411 		return (unsigned int)div64_ul(val * 10000, total);
5412 
5413 	total = div64_u64(total, 10000);
5414 	if (!total)
5415 		goto div0;
5416 
5417 	return (unsigned int)div64_ul(val, total);
5418 div0:
5419 	return val ? UINT_MAX : 0;
5420 }
5421 
5422 #define BAR_CHAR '#'
5423 
5424 static inline const char *__fill_bar_str(char *buf, int size, u64 val, u64 max)
5425 {
5426 	unsigned int len = __get_percentage(val, max);
5427 	int i;
5428 
5429 	if (len == UINT_MAX) {
5430 		snprintf(buf, size, "[ERROR]");
5431 		return buf;
5432 	}
5433 
5434 	len = len * size / 10000;
5435 	for (i = 0; i < len && i < size; i++)
5436 		buf[i] = BAR_CHAR;
5437 	while (i < size)
5438 		buf[i++] = ' ';
5439 	buf[size] = '\0';
5440 
5441 	return buf;
5442 }
5443 
5444 struct hist_val_stat {
5445 	u64 max;
5446 	u64 total;
5447 };
5448 
5449 static void hist_trigger_print_val(struct seq_file *m, unsigned int idx,
5450 				   const char *field_name, unsigned long flags,
5451 				   struct hist_val_stat *stats,
5452 				   struct tracing_map_elt *elt)
5453 {
5454 	u64 val = tracing_map_read_sum(elt, idx);
5455 	unsigned int pc;
5456 	char bar[21];
5457 
5458 	if (flags & HIST_FIELD_FL_PERCENT) {
5459 		pc = __get_percentage(val, stats[idx].total);
5460 		if (pc == UINT_MAX)
5461 			seq_printf(m, " %s (%%):[ERROR]", field_name);
5462 		else
5463 			seq_printf(m, " %s (%%): %3u.%02u", field_name,
5464 					pc / 100, pc % 100);
5465 	} else if (flags & HIST_FIELD_FL_GRAPH) {
5466 		seq_printf(m, " %s: %20s", field_name,
5467 			   __fill_bar_str(bar, 20, val, stats[idx].max));
5468 	} else if (flags & HIST_FIELD_FL_HEX) {
5469 		seq_printf(m, " %s: %10llx", field_name, val);
5470 	} else {
5471 		seq_printf(m, " %s: %10llu", field_name, val);
5472 	}
5473 }
5474 
5475 static void hist_trigger_entry_print(struct seq_file *m,
5476 				     struct hist_trigger_data *hist_data,
5477 				     struct hist_val_stat *stats,
5478 				     void *key,
5479 				     struct tracing_map_elt *elt)
5480 {
5481 	const char *field_name;
5482 	unsigned int i = HITCOUNT_IDX;
5483 	unsigned long flags;
5484 
5485 	hist_trigger_print_key(m, hist_data, key, elt);
5486 
5487 	/* At first, show the raw hitcount if !nohitcount */
5488 	if (!hist_data->attrs->no_hitcount)
5489 		hist_trigger_print_val(m, i, "hitcount", 0, stats, elt);
5490 
5491 	for (i = 1; i < hist_data->n_vals; i++) {
5492 		field_name = hist_field_name(hist_data->fields[i], 0);
5493 		flags = hist_data->fields[i]->flags;
5494 		if (flags & HIST_FIELD_FL_VAR || flags & HIST_FIELD_FL_EXPR)
5495 			continue;
5496 
5497 		seq_puts(m, " ");
5498 		hist_trigger_print_val(m, i, field_name, flags, stats, elt);
5499 	}
5500 
5501 	print_actions(m, hist_data, elt);
5502 
5503 	seq_puts(m, "\n");
5504 }
5505 
5506 static int print_entries(struct seq_file *m,
5507 			 struct hist_trigger_data *hist_data)
5508 {
5509 	struct tracing_map_sort_entry **sort_entries = NULL;
5510 	struct tracing_map *map = hist_data->map;
5511 	int i, j, n_entries;
5512 	struct hist_val_stat *stats = NULL;
5513 	u64 val;
5514 
5515 	n_entries = tracing_map_sort_entries(map, hist_data->sort_keys,
5516 					     hist_data->n_sort_keys,
5517 					     &sort_entries);
5518 	if (n_entries < 0)
5519 		return n_entries;
5520 
5521 	/* Calculate the max and the total for each field if needed. */
5522 	for (j = 0; j < hist_data->n_vals; j++) {
5523 		if (!(hist_data->fields[j]->flags &
5524 			(HIST_FIELD_FL_PERCENT | HIST_FIELD_FL_GRAPH)))
5525 			continue;
5526 		if (!stats) {
5527 			stats = kcalloc(hist_data->n_vals, sizeof(*stats),
5528 				       GFP_KERNEL);
5529 			if (!stats) {
5530 				n_entries = -ENOMEM;
5531 				goto out;
5532 			}
5533 		}
5534 		for (i = 0; i < n_entries; i++) {
5535 			val = tracing_map_read_sum(sort_entries[i]->elt, j);
5536 			stats[j].total += val;
5537 			if (stats[j].max < val)
5538 				stats[j].max = val;
5539 		}
5540 	}
5541 
5542 	for (i = 0; i < n_entries; i++)
5543 		hist_trigger_entry_print(m, hist_data, stats,
5544 					 sort_entries[i]->key,
5545 					 sort_entries[i]->elt);
5546 
5547 	kfree(stats);
5548 out:
5549 	tracing_map_destroy_sort_entries(sort_entries, n_entries);
5550 
5551 	return n_entries;
5552 }
5553 
5554 static void hist_trigger_show(struct seq_file *m,
5555 			      struct event_trigger_data *data, int n)
5556 {
5557 	struct hist_trigger_data *hist_data;
5558 	int n_entries;
5559 
5560 	if (n > 0)
5561 		seq_puts(m, "\n\n");
5562 
5563 	seq_puts(m, "# event histogram\n#\n# trigger info: ");
5564 	data->ops->print(m, data);
5565 	seq_puts(m, "#\n\n");
5566 
5567 	hist_data = data->private_data;
5568 	n_entries = print_entries(m, hist_data);
5569 	if (n_entries < 0)
5570 		n_entries = 0;
5571 
5572 	track_data_snapshot_print(m, hist_data);
5573 
5574 	seq_printf(m, "\nTotals:\n    Hits: %llu\n    Entries: %u\n    Dropped: %llu\n",
5575 		   (u64)atomic64_read(&hist_data->map->hits),
5576 		   n_entries, (u64)atomic64_read(&hist_data->map->drops));
5577 }
5578 
5579 static int hist_show(struct seq_file *m, void *v)
5580 {
5581 	struct event_trigger_data *data;
5582 	struct trace_event_file *event_file;
5583 	int n = 0, ret = 0;
5584 
5585 	mutex_lock(&event_mutex);
5586 
5587 	event_file = event_file_data(m->private);
5588 	if (unlikely(!event_file)) {
5589 		ret = -ENODEV;
5590 		goto out_unlock;
5591 	}
5592 
5593 	list_for_each_entry(data, &event_file->triggers, list) {
5594 		if (data->cmd_ops->trigger_type == ETT_EVENT_HIST)
5595 			hist_trigger_show(m, data, n++);
5596 	}
5597 
5598  out_unlock:
5599 	mutex_unlock(&event_mutex);
5600 
5601 	return ret;
5602 }
5603 
5604 static int event_hist_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
5605 {
5606 	int ret;
5607 
5608 	ret = security_locked_down(LOCKDOWN_TRACEFS);
5609 	if (ret)
5610 		return ret;
5611 
5612 	return single_open(file, hist_show, file);
5613 }
5614 
5615 const struct file_operations event_hist_fops = {
5616 	.open = event_hist_open,
5617 	.read = seq_read,
5618 	.llseek = seq_lseek,
5619 	.release = single_release,
5620 };
5621 
5622 #ifdef CONFIG_HIST_TRIGGERS_DEBUG
5623 static void hist_field_debug_show_flags(struct seq_file *m,
5624 					unsigned long flags)
5625 {
5626 	seq_puts(m, "      flags:\n");
5627 
5628 	if (flags & HIST_FIELD_FL_KEY)
5629 		seq_puts(m, "        HIST_FIELD_FL_KEY\n");
5630 	else if (flags & HIST_FIELD_FL_HITCOUNT)
5631 		seq_puts(m, "        VAL: HIST_FIELD_FL_HITCOUNT\n");
5632 	else if (flags & HIST_FIELD_FL_VAR)
5633 		seq_puts(m, "        HIST_FIELD_FL_VAR\n");
5634 	else if (flags & HIST_FIELD_FL_VAR_REF)
5635 		seq_puts(m, "        HIST_FIELD_FL_VAR_REF\n");
5636 	else
5637 		seq_puts(m, "        VAL: normal u64 value\n");
5638 
5639 	if (flags & HIST_FIELD_FL_ALIAS)
5640 		seq_puts(m, "        HIST_FIELD_FL_ALIAS\n");
5641 	else if (flags & HIST_FIELD_FL_CONST)
5642 		seq_puts(m, "        HIST_FIELD_FL_CONST\n");
5643 }
5644 
5645 static int hist_field_debug_show(struct seq_file *m,
5646 				 struct hist_field *field, unsigned long flags)
5647 {
5648 	if ((field->flags & flags) != flags) {
5649 		seq_printf(m, "ERROR: bad flags - %lx\n", flags);
5650 		return -EINVAL;
5651 	}
5652 
5653 	hist_field_debug_show_flags(m, field->flags);
5654 	if (field->field)
5655 		seq_printf(m, "      ftrace_event_field name: %s\n",
5656 			   field->field->name);
5657 
5658 	if (field->flags & HIST_FIELD_FL_VAR) {
5659 		seq_printf(m, "      var.name: %s\n", field->var.name);
5660 		seq_printf(m, "      var.idx (into tracing_map_elt.vars[]): %u\n",
5661 			   field->var.idx);
5662 	}
5663 
5664 	if (field->flags & HIST_FIELD_FL_CONST)
5665 		seq_printf(m, "      constant: %llu\n", field->constant);
5666 
5667 	if (field->flags & HIST_FIELD_FL_ALIAS)
5668 		seq_printf(m, "      var_ref_idx (into hist_data->var_refs[]): %u\n",
5669 			   field->var_ref_idx);
5670 
5671 	if (field->flags & HIST_FIELD_FL_VAR_REF) {
5672 		seq_printf(m, "      name: %s\n", field->name);
5673 		seq_printf(m, "      var.idx (into tracing_map_elt.vars[]): %u\n",
5674 			   field->var.idx);
5675 		seq_printf(m, "      var.hist_data: %p\n", field->var.hist_data);
5676 		seq_printf(m, "      var_ref_idx (into hist_data->var_refs[]): %u\n",
5677 			   field->var_ref_idx);
5678 		if (field->system)
5679 			seq_printf(m, "      system: %s\n", field->system);
5680 		if (field->event_name)
5681 			seq_printf(m, "      event_name: %s\n", field->event_name);
5682 	}
5683 
5684 	seq_printf(m, "      type: %s\n", field->type);
5685 	seq_printf(m, "      size: %u\n", field->size);
5686 	seq_printf(m, "      is_signed: %u\n", field->is_signed);
5687 
5688 	return 0;
5689 }
5690 
5691 static int field_var_debug_show(struct seq_file *m,
5692 				struct field_var *field_var, unsigned int i,
5693 				bool save_vars)
5694 {
5695 	const char *vars_name = save_vars ? "save_vars" : "field_vars";
5696 	struct hist_field *field;
5697 	int ret = 0;
5698 
5699 	seq_printf(m, "\n    hist_data->%s[%d]:\n", vars_name, i);
5700 
5701 	field = field_var->var;
5702 
5703 	seq_printf(m, "\n      %s[%d].var:\n", vars_name, i);
5704 
5705 	hist_field_debug_show_flags(m, field->flags);
5706 	seq_printf(m, "      var.name: %s\n", field->var.name);
5707 	seq_printf(m, "      var.idx (into tracing_map_elt.vars[]): %u\n",
5708 		   field->var.idx);
5709 
5710 	field = field_var->val;
5711 
5712 	seq_printf(m, "\n      %s[%d].val:\n", vars_name, i);
5713 	if (field->field)
5714 		seq_printf(m, "      ftrace_event_field name: %s\n",
5715 			   field->field->name);
5716 	else {
5717 		ret = -EINVAL;
5718 		goto out;
5719 	}
5720 
5721 	seq_printf(m, "      type: %s\n", field->type);
5722 	seq_printf(m, "      size: %u\n", field->size);
5723 	seq_printf(m, "      is_signed: %u\n", field->is_signed);
5724 out:
5725 	return ret;
5726 }
5727 
5728 static int hist_action_debug_show(struct seq_file *m,
5729 				  struct action_data *data, int i)
5730 {
5731 	int ret = 0;
5732 
5733 	if (data->handler == HANDLER_ONMAX ||
5734 	    data->handler == HANDLER_ONCHANGE) {
5735 		seq_printf(m, "\n    hist_data->actions[%d].track_data.var_ref:\n", i);
5736 		ret = hist_field_debug_show(m, data->track_data.var_ref,
5737 					    HIST_FIELD_FL_VAR_REF);
5738 		if (ret)
5739 			goto out;
5740 
5741 		seq_printf(m, "\n    hist_data->actions[%d].track_data.track_var:\n", i);
5742 		ret = hist_field_debug_show(m, data->track_data.track_var,
5743 					    HIST_FIELD_FL_VAR);
5744 		if (ret)
5745 			goto out;
5746 	}
5747 
5748 	if (data->handler == HANDLER_ONMATCH) {
5749 		seq_printf(m, "\n    hist_data->actions[%d].match_data.event_system: %s\n",
5750 			   i, data->match_data.event_system);
5751 		seq_printf(m, "    hist_data->actions[%d].match_data.event: %s\n",
5752 			   i, data->match_data.event);
5753 	}
5754 out:
5755 	return ret;
5756 }
5757 
5758 static int hist_actions_debug_show(struct seq_file *m,
5759 				   struct hist_trigger_data *hist_data)
5760 {
5761 	int i, ret = 0;
5762 
5763 	if (hist_data->n_actions)
5764 		seq_puts(m, "\n  action tracking variables (for onmax()/onchange()/onmatch()):\n");
5765 
5766 	for (i = 0; i < hist_data->n_actions; i++) {
5767 		struct action_data *action = hist_data->actions[i];
5768 
5769 		ret = hist_action_debug_show(m, action, i);
5770 		if (ret)
5771 			goto out;
5772 	}
5773 
5774 	if (hist_data->n_save_vars)
5775 		seq_puts(m, "\n  save action variables (save() params):\n");
5776 
5777 	for (i = 0; i < hist_data->n_save_vars; i++) {
5778 		ret = field_var_debug_show(m, hist_data->save_vars[i], i, true);
5779 		if (ret)
5780 			goto out;
5781 	}
5782 out:
5783 	return ret;
5784 }
5785 
5786 static void hist_trigger_debug_show(struct seq_file *m,
5787 				    struct event_trigger_data *data, int n)
5788 {
5789 	struct hist_trigger_data *hist_data;
5790 	int i, ret;
5791 
5792 	if (n > 0)
5793 		seq_puts(m, "\n\n");
5794 
5795 	seq_puts(m, "# event histogram\n#\n# trigger info: ");
5796 	data->ops->print(m, data);
5797 	seq_puts(m, "#\n\n");
5798 
5799 	hist_data = data->private_data;
5800 
5801 	seq_printf(m, "hist_data: %p\n\n", hist_data);
5802 	seq_printf(m, "  n_vals: %u\n", hist_data->n_vals);
5803 	seq_printf(m, "  n_keys: %u\n", hist_data->n_keys);
5804 	seq_printf(m, "  n_fields: %u\n", hist_data->n_fields);
5805 
5806 	seq_puts(m, "\n  val fields:\n\n");
5807 
5808 	seq_puts(m, "    hist_data->fields[0]:\n");
5809 	ret = hist_field_debug_show(m, hist_data->fields[0],
5810 				    HIST_FIELD_FL_HITCOUNT);
5811 	if (ret)
5812 		return;
5813 
5814 	for (i = 1; i < hist_data->n_vals; i++) {
5815 		seq_printf(m, "\n    hist_data->fields[%d]:\n", i);
5816 		ret = hist_field_debug_show(m, hist_data->fields[i], 0);
5817 		if (ret)
5818 			return;
5819 	}
5820 
5821 	seq_puts(m, "\n  key fields:\n");
5822 
5823 	for (i = hist_data->n_vals; i < hist_data->n_fields; i++) {
5824 		seq_printf(m, "\n    hist_data->fields[%d]:\n", i);
5825 		ret = hist_field_debug_show(m, hist_data->fields[i],
5826 					    HIST_FIELD_FL_KEY);
5827 		if (ret)
5828 			return;
5829 	}
5830 
5831 	if (hist_data->n_var_refs)
5832 		seq_puts(m, "\n  variable reference fields:\n");
5833 
5834 	for (i = 0; i < hist_data->n_var_refs; i++) {
5835 		seq_printf(m, "\n    hist_data->var_refs[%d]:\n", i);
5836 		ret = hist_field_debug_show(m, hist_data->var_refs[i],
5837 					    HIST_FIELD_FL_VAR_REF);
5838 		if (ret)
5839 			return;
5840 	}
5841 
5842 	if (hist_data->n_field_vars)
5843 		seq_puts(m, "\n  field variables:\n");
5844 
5845 	for (i = 0; i < hist_data->n_field_vars; i++) {
5846 		ret = field_var_debug_show(m, hist_data->field_vars[i], i, false);
5847 		if (ret)
5848 			return;
5849 	}
5850 
5851 	ret = hist_actions_debug_show(m, hist_data);
5852 	if (ret)
5853 		return;
5854 }
5855 
5856 static int hist_debug_show(struct seq_file *m, void *v)
5857 {
5858 	struct event_trigger_data *data;
5859 	struct trace_event_file *event_file;
5860 	int n = 0, ret = 0;
5861 
5862 	mutex_lock(&event_mutex);
5863 
5864 	event_file = event_file_data(m->private);
5865 	if (unlikely(!event_file)) {
5866 		ret = -ENODEV;
5867 		goto out_unlock;
5868 	}
5869 
5870 	list_for_each_entry(data, &event_file->triggers, list) {
5871 		if (data->cmd_ops->trigger_type == ETT_EVENT_HIST)
5872 			hist_trigger_debug_show(m, data, n++);
5873 	}
5874 
5875  out_unlock:
5876 	mutex_unlock(&event_mutex);
5877 
5878 	return ret;
5879 }
5880 
5881 static int event_hist_debug_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
5882 {
5883 	int ret;
5884 
5885 	ret = security_locked_down(LOCKDOWN_TRACEFS);
5886 	if (ret)
5887 		return ret;
5888 
5889 	return single_open(file, hist_debug_show, file);
5890 }
5891 
5892 const struct file_operations event_hist_debug_fops = {
5893 	.open = event_hist_debug_open,
5894 	.read = seq_read,
5895 	.llseek = seq_lseek,
5896 	.release = single_release,
5897 };
5898 #endif
5899 
5900 static void hist_field_print(struct seq_file *m, struct hist_field *hist_field)
5901 {
5902 	const char *field_name = hist_field_name(hist_field, 0);
5903 
5904 	if (hist_field->var.name)
5905 		seq_printf(m, "%s=", hist_field->var.name);
5906 
5907 	if (hist_field->flags & HIST_FIELD_FL_CPU)
5908 		seq_puts(m, "common_cpu");
5909 	else if (hist_field->flags & HIST_FIELD_FL_CONST)
5910 		seq_printf(m, "%llu", hist_field->constant);
5911 	else if (field_name) {
5912 		if (hist_field->flags & HIST_FIELD_FL_VAR_REF ||
5913 		    hist_field->flags & HIST_FIELD_FL_ALIAS)
5914 			seq_putc(m, '$');
5915 		seq_printf(m, "%s", field_name);
5916 	} else if (hist_field->flags & HIST_FIELD_FL_TIMESTAMP)
5917 		seq_puts(m, "common_timestamp");
5918 
5919 	if (hist_field->flags) {
5920 		if (!(hist_field->flags & HIST_FIELD_FL_VAR_REF) &&
5921 		    !(hist_field->flags & HIST_FIELD_FL_EXPR) &&
5922 		    !(hist_field->flags & HIST_FIELD_FL_STACKTRACE)) {
5923 			const char *flags = get_hist_field_flags(hist_field);
5924 
5925 			if (flags)
5926 				seq_printf(m, ".%s", flags);
5927 		}
5928 	}
5929 	if (hist_field->buckets)
5930 		seq_printf(m, "=%ld", hist_field->buckets);
5931 }
5932 
5933 static int event_hist_trigger_print(struct seq_file *m,
5934 				    struct event_trigger_data *data)
5935 {
5936 	struct hist_trigger_data *hist_data = data->private_data;
5937 	struct hist_field *field;
5938 	bool have_var = false;
5939 	bool show_val = false;
5940 	unsigned int i;
5941 
5942 	seq_puts(m, HIST_PREFIX);
5943 
5944 	if (data->name)
5945 		seq_printf(m, "%s:", data->name);
5946 
5947 	seq_puts(m, "keys=");
5948 
5949 	for_each_hist_key_field(i, hist_data) {
5950 		field = hist_data->fields[i];
5951 
5952 		if (i > hist_data->n_vals)
5953 			seq_puts(m, ",");
5954 
5955 		if (field->flags & HIST_FIELD_FL_STACKTRACE) {
5956 			if (field->field)
5957 				seq_printf(m, "%s.stacktrace", field->field->name);
5958 			else
5959 				seq_puts(m, "stacktrace");
5960 		} else
5961 			hist_field_print(m, field);
5962 	}
5963 
5964 	seq_puts(m, ":vals=");
5965 
5966 	for_each_hist_val_field(i, hist_data) {
5967 		field = hist_data->fields[i];
5968 		if (field->flags & HIST_FIELD_FL_VAR) {
5969 			have_var = true;
5970 			continue;
5971 		}
5972 
5973 		if (i == HITCOUNT_IDX) {
5974 			if (hist_data->attrs->no_hitcount)
5975 				continue;
5976 			seq_puts(m, "hitcount");
5977 		} else {
5978 			if (show_val)
5979 				seq_puts(m, ",");
5980 			hist_field_print(m, field);
5981 		}
5982 		show_val = true;
5983 	}
5984 
5985 	if (have_var) {
5986 		unsigned int n = 0;
5987 
5988 		seq_puts(m, ":");
5989 
5990 		for_each_hist_val_field(i, hist_data) {
5991 			field = hist_data->fields[i];
5992 
5993 			if (field->flags & HIST_FIELD_FL_VAR) {
5994 				if (n++)
5995 					seq_puts(m, ",");
5996 				hist_field_print(m, field);
5997 			}
5998 		}
5999 	}
6000 
6001 	seq_puts(m, ":sort=");
6002 
6003 	for (i = 0; i < hist_data->n_sort_keys; i++) {
6004 		struct tracing_map_sort_key *sort_key;
6005 		unsigned int idx, first_key_idx;
6006 
6007 		/* skip VAR vals */
6008 		first_key_idx = hist_data->n_vals - hist_data->n_vars;
6009 
6010 		sort_key = &hist_data->sort_keys[i];
6011 		idx = sort_key->field_idx;
6012 
6013 		if (WARN_ON(idx >= HIST_FIELDS_MAX))
6014 			return -EINVAL;
6015 
6016 		if (i > 0)
6017 			seq_puts(m, ",");
6018 
6019 		if (idx == HITCOUNT_IDX)
6020 			seq_puts(m, "hitcount");
6021 		else {
6022 			if (idx >= first_key_idx)
6023 				idx += hist_data->n_vars;
6024 			hist_field_print(m, hist_data->fields[idx]);
6025 		}
6026 
6027 		if (sort_key->descending)
6028 			seq_puts(m, ".descending");
6029 	}
6030 	seq_printf(m, ":size=%u", (1 << hist_data->map->map_bits));
6031 	if (hist_data->enable_timestamps)
6032 		seq_printf(m, ":clock=%s", hist_data->attrs->clock);
6033 	if (hist_data->attrs->no_hitcount)
6034 		seq_puts(m, ":nohitcount");
6035 
6036 	print_actions_spec(m, hist_data);
6037 
6038 	if (data->filter_str)
6039 		seq_printf(m, " if %s", data->filter_str);
6040 
6041 	if (data->paused)
6042 		seq_puts(m, " [paused]");
6043 	else
6044 		seq_puts(m, " [active]");
6045 
6046 	seq_putc(m, '\n');
6047 
6048 	return 0;
6049 }
6050 
6051 static int event_hist_trigger_init(struct event_trigger_data *data)
6052 {
6053 	struct hist_trigger_data *hist_data = data->private_data;
6054 
6055 	if (!data->ref && hist_data->attrs->name)
6056 		save_named_trigger(hist_data->attrs->name, data);
6057 
6058 	data->ref++;
6059 
6060 	return 0;
6061 }
6062 
6063 static void unregister_field_var_hists(struct hist_trigger_data *hist_data)
6064 {
6065 	struct trace_event_file *file;
6066 	unsigned int i;
6067 	char *cmd;
6068 	int ret;
6069 
6070 	for (i = 0; i < hist_data->n_field_var_hists; i++) {
6071 		file = hist_data->field_var_hists[i]->hist_data->event_file;
6072 		cmd = hist_data->field_var_hists[i]->cmd;
6073 		ret = event_hist_trigger_parse(&trigger_hist_cmd, file,
6074 					       "!hist", "hist", cmd);
6075 		WARN_ON_ONCE(ret < 0);
6076 	}
6077 }
6078 
6079 static void event_hist_trigger_free(struct event_trigger_data *data)
6080 {
6081 	struct hist_trigger_data *hist_data = data->private_data;
6082 
6083 	if (WARN_ON_ONCE(data->ref <= 0))
6084 		return;
6085 
6086 	data->ref--;
6087 	if (!data->ref) {
6088 		if (data->name)
6089 			del_named_trigger(data);
6090 
6091 		trigger_data_free(data);
6092 
6093 		remove_hist_vars(hist_data);
6094 
6095 		unregister_field_var_hists(hist_data);
6096 
6097 		destroy_hist_data(hist_data);
6098 	}
6099 }
6100 
6101 static struct event_trigger_ops event_hist_trigger_ops = {
6102 	.trigger		= event_hist_trigger,
6103 	.print			= event_hist_trigger_print,
6104 	.init			= event_hist_trigger_init,
6105 	.free			= event_hist_trigger_free,
6106 };
6107 
6108 static int event_hist_trigger_named_init(struct event_trigger_data *data)
6109 {
6110 	data->ref++;
6111 
6112 	save_named_trigger(data->named_data->name, data);
6113 
6114 	event_hist_trigger_init(data->named_data);
6115 
6116 	return 0;
6117 }
6118 
6119 static void event_hist_trigger_named_free(struct event_trigger_data *data)
6120 {
6121 	if (WARN_ON_ONCE(data->ref <= 0))
6122 		return;
6123 
6124 	event_hist_trigger_free(data->named_data);
6125 
6126 	data->ref--;
6127 	if (!data->ref) {
6128 		del_named_trigger(data);
6129 		trigger_data_free(data);
6130 	}
6131 }
6132 
6133 static struct event_trigger_ops event_hist_trigger_named_ops = {
6134 	.trigger		= event_hist_trigger,
6135 	.print			= event_hist_trigger_print,
6136 	.init			= event_hist_trigger_named_init,
6137 	.free			= event_hist_trigger_named_free,
6138 };
6139 
6140 static struct event_trigger_ops *event_hist_get_trigger_ops(char *cmd,
6141 							    char *param)
6142 {
6143 	return &event_hist_trigger_ops;
6144 }
6145 
6146 static void hist_clear(struct event_trigger_data *data)
6147 {
6148 	struct hist_trigger_data *hist_data = data->private_data;
6149 
6150 	if (data->name)
6151 		pause_named_trigger(data);
6152 
6153 	tracepoint_synchronize_unregister();
6154 
6155 	tracing_map_clear(hist_data->map);
6156 
6157 	if (data->name)
6158 		unpause_named_trigger(data);
6159 }
6160 
6161 static bool compatible_field(struct ftrace_event_field *field,
6162 			     struct ftrace_event_field *test_field)
6163 {
6164 	if (field == test_field)
6165 		return true;
6166 	if (field == NULL || test_field == NULL)
6167 		return false;
6168 	if (strcmp(field->name, test_field->name) != 0)
6169 		return false;
6170 	if (strcmp(field->type, test_field->type) != 0)
6171 		return false;
6172 	if (field->size != test_field->size)
6173 		return false;
6174 	if (field->is_signed != test_field->is_signed)
6175 		return false;
6176 
6177 	return true;
6178 }
6179 
6180 static bool hist_trigger_match(struct event_trigger_data *data,
6181 			       struct event_trigger_data *data_test,
6182 			       struct event_trigger_data *named_data,
6183 			       bool ignore_filter)
6184 {
6185 	struct tracing_map_sort_key *sort_key, *sort_key_test;
6186 	struct hist_trigger_data *hist_data, *hist_data_test;
6187 	struct hist_field *key_field, *key_field_test;
6188 	unsigned int i;
6189 
6190 	if (named_data && (named_data != data_test) &&
6191 	    (named_data != data_test->named_data))
6192 		return false;
6193 
6194 	if (!named_data && is_named_trigger(data_test))
6195 		return false;
6196 
6197 	hist_data = data->private_data;
6198 	hist_data_test = data_test->private_data;
6199 
6200 	if (hist_data->n_vals != hist_data_test->n_vals ||
6201 	    hist_data->n_fields != hist_data_test->n_fields ||
6202 	    hist_data->n_sort_keys != hist_data_test->n_sort_keys)
6203 		return false;
6204 
6205 	if (!ignore_filter) {
6206 		if ((data->filter_str && !data_test->filter_str) ||
6207 		   (!data->filter_str && data_test->filter_str))
6208 			return false;
6209 	}
6210 
6211 	for_each_hist_field(i, hist_data) {
6212 		key_field = hist_data->fields[i];
6213 		key_field_test = hist_data_test->fields[i];
6214 
6215 		if (key_field->flags != key_field_test->flags)
6216 			return false;
6217 		if (!compatible_field(key_field->field, key_field_test->field))
6218 			return false;
6219 		if (key_field->offset != key_field_test->offset)
6220 			return false;
6221 		if (key_field->size != key_field_test->size)
6222 			return false;
6223 		if (key_field->is_signed != key_field_test->is_signed)
6224 			return false;
6225 		if (!!key_field->var.name != !!key_field_test->var.name)
6226 			return false;
6227 		if (key_field->var.name &&
6228 		    strcmp(key_field->var.name, key_field_test->var.name) != 0)
6229 			return false;
6230 	}
6231 
6232 	for (i = 0; i < hist_data->n_sort_keys; i++) {
6233 		sort_key = &hist_data->sort_keys[i];
6234 		sort_key_test = &hist_data_test->sort_keys[i];
6235 
6236 		if (sort_key->field_idx != sort_key_test->field_idx ||
6237 		    sort_key->descending != sort_key_test->descending)
6238 			return false;
6239 	}
6240 
6241 	if (!ignore_filter && data->filter_str &&
6242 	    (strcmp(data->filter_str, data_test->filter_str) != 0))
6243 		return false;
6244 
6245 	if (!actions_match(hist_data, hist_data_test))
6246 		return false;
6247 
6248 	return true;
6249 }
6250 
6251 static bool existing_hist_update_only(char *glob,
6252 				      struct event_trigger_data *data,
6253 				      struct trace_event_file *file)
6254 {
6255 	struct hist_trigger_data *hist_data = data->private_data;
6256 	struct event_trigger_data *test, *named_data = NULL;
6257 	bool updated = false;
6258 
6259 	if (!hist_data->attrs->pause && !hist_data->attrs->cont &&
6260 	    !hist_data->attrs->clear)
6261 		goto out;
6262 
6263 	if (hist_data->attrs->name) {
6264 		named_data = find_named_trigger(hist_data->attrs->name);
6265 		if (named_data) {
6266 			if (!hist_trigger_match(data, named_data, named_data,
6267 						true))
6268 				goto out;
6269 		}
6270 	}
6271 
6272 	if (hist_data->attrs->name && !named_data)
6273 		goto out;
6274 
6275 	list_for_each_entry(test, &file->triggers, list) {
6276 		if (test->cmd_ops->trigger_type == ETT_EVENT_HIST) {
6277 			if (!hist_trigger_match(data, test, named_data, false))
6278 				continue;
6279 			if (hist_data->attrs->pause)
6280 				test->paused = true;
6281 			else if (hist_data->attrs->cont)
6282 				test->paused = false;
6283 			else if (hist_data->attrs->clear)
6284 				hist_clear(test);
6285 			updated = true;
6286 			goto out;
6287 		}
6288 	}
6289  out:
6290 	return updated;
6291 }
6292 
6293 static int hist_register_trigger(char *glob,
6294 				 struct event_trigger_data *data,
6295 				 struct trace_event_file *file)
6296 {
6297 	struct hist_trigger_data *hist_data = data->private_data;
6298 	struct event_trigger_data *test, *named_data = NULL;
6299 	struct trace_array *tr = file->tr;
6300 	int ret = 0;
6301 
6302 	if (hist_data->attrs->name) {
6303 		named_data = find_named_trigger(hist_data->attrs->name);
6304 		if (named_data) {
6305 			if (!hist_trigger_match(data, named_data, named_data,
6306 						true)) {
6307 				hist_err(tr, HIST_ERR_NAMED_MISMATCH, errpos(hist_data->attrs->name));
6308 				ret = -EINVAL;
6309 				goto out;
6310 			}
6311 		}
6312 	}
6313 
6314 	if (hist_data->attrs->name && !named_data)
6315 		goto new;
6316 
6317 	lockdep_assert_held(&event_mutex);
6318 
6319 	list_for_each_entry(test, &file->triggers, list) {
6320 		if (test->cmd_ops->trigger_type == ETT_EVENT_HIST) {
6321 			if (hist_trigger_match(data, test, named_data, false)) {
6322 				hist_err(tr, HIST_ERR_TRIGGER_EEXIST, 0);
6323 				ret = -EEXIST;
6324 				goto out;
6325 			}
6326 		}
6327 	}
6328  new:
6329 	if (hist_data->attrs->cont || hist_data->attrs->clear) {
6330 		hist_err(tr, HIST_ERR_TRIGGER_ENOENT_CLEAR, 0);
6331 		ret = -ENOENT;
6332 		goto out;
6333 	}
6334 
6335 	if (hist_data->attrs->pause)
6336 		data->paused = true;
6337 
6338 	if (named_data) {
6339 		data->private_data = named_data->private_data;
6340 		set_named_trigger_data(data, named_data);
6341 		data->ops = &event_hist_trigger_named_ops;
6342 	}
6343 
6344 	if (data->ops->init) {
6345 		ret = data->ops->init(data);
6346 		if (ret < 0)
6347 			goto out;
6348 	}
6349 
6350 	if (hist_data->enable_timestamps) {
6351 		char *clock = hist_data->attrs->clock;
6352 
6353 		ret = tracing_set_clock(file->tr, hist_data->attrs->clock);
6354 		if (ret) {
6355 			hist_err(tr, HIST_ERR_SET_CLOCK_FAIL, errpos(clock));
6356 			goto out;
6357 		}
6358 
6359 		tracing_set_filter_buffering(file->tr, true);
6360 	}
6361 
6362 	if (named_data)
6363 		destroy_hist_data(hist_data);
6364  out:
6365 	return ret;
6366 }
6367 
6368 static int hist_trigger_enable(struct event_trigger_data *data,
6369 			       struct trace_event_file *file)
6370 {
6371 	int ret = 0;
6372 
6373 	list_add_tail_rcu(&data->list, &file->triggers);
6374 
6375 	update_cond_flag(file);
6376 
6377 	if (trace_event_trigger_enable_disable(file, 1) < 0) {
6378 		list_del_rcu(&data->list);
6379 		update_cond_flag(file);
6380 		ret--;
6381 	}
6382 
6383 	return ret;
6384 }
6385 
6386 static bool have_hist_trigger_match(struct event_trigger_data *data,
6387 				    struct trace_event_file *file)
6388 {
6389 	struct hist_trigger_data *hist_data = data->private_data;
6390 	struct event_trigger_data *test, *named_data = NULL;
6391 	bool match = false;
6392 
6393 	lockdep_assert_held(&event_mutex);
6394 
6395 	if (hist_data->attrs->name)
6396 		named_data = find_named_trigger(hist_data->attrs->name);
6397 
6398 	list_for_each_entry(test, &file->triggers, list) {
6399 		if (test->cmd_ops->trigger_type == ETT_EVENT_HIST) {
6400 			if (hist_trigger_match(data, test, named_data, false)) {
6401 				match = true;
6402 				break;
6403 			}
6404 		}
6405 	}
6406 
6407 	return match;
6408 }
6409 
6410 static bool hist_trigger_check_refs(struct event_trigger_data *data,
6411 				    struct trace_event_file *file)
6412 {
6413 	struct hist_trigger_data *hist_data = data->private_data;
6414 	struct event_trigger_data *test, *named_data = NULL;
6415 
6416 	lockdep_assert_held(&event_mutex);
6417 
6418 	if (hist_data->attrs->name)
6419 		named_data = find_named_trigger(hist_data->attrs->name);
6420 
6421 	list_for_each_entry(test, &file->triggers, list) {
6422 		if (test->cmd_ops->trigger_type == ETT_EVENT_HIST) {
6423 			if (!hist_trigger_match(data, test, named_data, false))
6424 				continue;
6425 			hist_data = test->private_data;
6426 			if (check_var_refs(hist_data))
6427 				return true;
6428 			break;
6429 		}
6430 	}
6431 
6432 	return false;
6433 }
6434 
6435 static void hist_unregister_trigger(char *glob,
6436 				    struct event_trigger_data *data,
6437 				    struct trace_event_file *file)
6438 {
6439 	struct event_trigger_data *test = NULL, *iter, *named_data = NULL;
6440 	struct hist_trigger_data *hist_data = data->private_data;
6441 
6442 	lockdep_assert_held(&event_mutex);
6443 
6444 	if (hist_data->attrs->name)
6445 		named_data = find_named_trigger(hist_data->attrs->name);
6446 
6447 	list_for_each_entry(iter, &file->triggers, list) {
6448 		if (iter->cmd_ops->trigger_type == ETT_EVENT_HIST) {
6449 			if (!hist_trigger_match(data, iter, named_data, false))
6450 				continue;
6451 			test = iter;
6452 			list_del_rcu(&test->list);
6453 			trace_event_trigger_enable_disable(file, 0);
6454 			update_cond_flag(file);
6455 			break;
6456 		}
6457 	}
6458 
6459 	if (test && test->ops->free)
6460 		test->ops->free(test);
6461 
6462 	if (hist_data->enable_timestamps) {
6463 		if (!hist_data->remove || test)
6464 			tracing_set_filter_buffering(file->tr, false);
6465 	}
6466 }
6467 
6468 static bool hist_file_check_refs(struct trace_event_file *file)
6469 {
6470 	struct hist_trigger_data *hist_data;
6471 	struct event_trigger_data *test;
6472 
6473 	lockdep_assert_held(&event_mutex);
6474 
6475 	list_for_each_entry(test, &file->triggers, list) {
6476 		if (test->cmd_ops->trigger_type == ETT_EVENT_HIST) {
6477 			hist_data = test->private_data;
6478 			if (check_var_refs(hist_data))
6479 				return true;
6480 		}
6481 	}
6482 
6483 	return false;
6484 }
6485 
6486 static void hist_unreg_all(struct trace_event_file *file)
6487 {
6488 	struct event_trigger_data *test, *n;
6489 	struct hist_trigger_data *hist_data;
6490 	struct synth_event *se;
6491 	const char *se_name;
6492 
6493 	lockdep_assert_held(&event_mutex);
6494 
6495 	if (hist_file_check_refs(file))
6496 		return;
6497 
6498 	list_for_each_entry_safe(test, n, &file->triggers, list) {
6499 		if (test->cmd_ops->trigger_type == ETT_EVENT_HIST) {
6500 			hist_data = test->private_data;
6501 			list_del_rcu(&test->list);
6502 			trace_event_trigger_enable_disable(file, 0);
6503 
6504 			se_name = trace_event_name(file->event_call);
6505 			se = find_synth_event(se_name);
6506 			if (se)
6507 				se->ref--;
6508 
6509 			update_cond_flag(file);
6510 			if (hist_data->enable_timestamps)
6511 				tracing_set_filter_buffering(file->tr, false);
6512 			if (test->ops->free)
6513 				test->ops->free(test);
6514 		}
6515 	}
6516 }
6517 
6518 static int event_hist_trigger_parse(struct event_command *cmd_ops,
6519 				    struct trace_event_file *file,
6520 				    char *glob, char *cmd,
6521 				    char *param_and_filter)
6522 {
6523 	unsigned int hist_trigger_bits = TRACING_MAP_BITS_DEFAULT;
6524 	struct event_trigger_data *trigger_data;
6525 	struct hist_trigger_attrs *attrs;
6526 	struct hist_trigger_data *hist_data;
6527 	char *param, *filter, *p, *start;
6528 	struct synth_event *se;
6529 	const char *se_name;
6530 	bool remove;
6531 	int ret = 0;
6532 
6533 	lockdep_assert_held(&event_mutex);
6534 
6535 	if (WARN_ON(!glob))
6536 		return -EINVAL;
6537 
6538 	if (glob[0]) {
6539 		hist_err_clear();
6540 		last_cmd_set(file, param_and_filter);
6541 	}
6542 
6543 	remove = event_trigger_check_remove(glob);
6544 
6545 	if (event_trigger_empty_param(param_and_filter))
6546 		return -EINVAL;
6547 
6548 	/*
6549 	 * separate the trigger from the filter (k:v [if filter])
6550 	 * allowing for whitespace in the trigger
6551 	 */
6552 	p = param = param_and_filter;
6553 	do {
6554 		p = strstr(p, "if");
6555 		if (!p)
6556 			break;
6557 		if (p == param_and_filter)
6558 			return -EINVAL;
6559 		if (*(p - 1) != ' ' && *(p - 1) != '\t') {
6560 			p++;
6561 			continue;
6562 		}
6563 		if (p >= param_and_filter + strlen(param_and_filter) - (sizeof("if") - 1) - 1)
6564 			return -EINVAL;
6565 		if (*(p + sizeof("if") - 1) != ' ' && *(p + sizeof("if") - 1) != '\t') {
6566 			p++;
6567 			continue;
6568 		}
6569 		break;
6570 	} while (1);
6571 
6572 	if (!p)
6573 		filter = NULL;
6574 	else {
6575 		*(p - 1) = '\0';
6576 		filter = strstrip(p);
6577 		param = strstrip(param);
6578 	}
6579 
6580 	/*
6581 	 * To simplify arithmetic expression parsing, replace occurrences of
6582 	 * '.sym-offset' modifier with '.symXoffset'
6583 	 */
6584 	start = strstr(param, ".sym-offset");
6585 	while (start) {
6586 		*(start + 4) = 'X';
6587 		start = strstr(start + 11, ".sym-offset");
6588 	}
6589 
6590 	attrs = parse_hist_trigger_attrs(file->tr, param);
6591 	if (IS_ERR(attrs))
6592 		return PTR_ERR(attrs);
6593 
6594 	if (attrs->map_bits)
6595 		hist_trigger_bits = attrs->map_bits;
6596 
6597 	hist_data = create_hist_data(hist_trigger_bits, attrs, file, remove);
6598 	if (IS_ERR(hist_data)) {
6599 		destroy_hist_trigger_attrs(attrs);
6600 		return PTR_ERR(hist_data);
6601 	}
6602 
6603 	trigger_data = event_trigger_alloc(cmd_ops, cmd, param, hist_data);
6604 	if (!trigger_data) {
6605 		ret = -ENOMEM;
6606 		goto out_free;
6607 	}
6608 
6609 	ret = event_trigger_set_filter(cmd_ops, file, filter, trigger_data);
6610 	if (ret < 0)
6611 		goto out_free;
6612 
6613 	if (remove) {
6614 		if (!have_hist_trigger_match(trigger_data, file))
6615 			goto out_free;
6616 
6617 		if (hist_trigger_check_refs(trigger_data, file)) {
6618 			ret = -EBUSY;
6619 			goto out_free;
6620 		}
6621 
6622 		event_trigger_unregister(cmd_ops, file, glob+1, trigger_data);
6623 		se_name = trace_event_name(file->event_call);
6624 		se = find_synth_event(se_name);
6625 		if (se)
6626 			se->ref--;
6627 		ret = 0;
6628 		goto out_free;
6629 	}
6630 
6631 	if (existing_hist_update_only(glob, trigger_data, file))
6632 		goto out_free;
6633 
6634 	ret = event_trigger_register(cmd_ops, file, glob, trigger_data);
6635 	if (ret < 0)
6636 		goto out_free;
6637 
6638 	if (get_named_trigger_data(trigger_data))
6639 		goto enable;
6640 
6641 	if (has_hist_vars(hist_data))
6642 		save_hist_vars(hist_data);
6643 
6644 	ret = create_actions(hist_data);
6645 	if (ret)
6646 		goto out_unreg;
6647 
6648 	ret = tracing_map_init(hist_data->map);
6649 	if (ret)
6650 		goto out_unreg;
6651 enable:
6652 	ret = hist_trigger_enable(trigger_data, file);
6653 	if (ret)
6654 		goto out_unreg;
6655 
6656 	se_name = trace_event_name(file->event_call);
6657 	se = find_synth_event(se_name);
6658 	if (se)
6659 		se->ref++;
6660  out:
6661 	if (ret == 0 && glob[0])
6662 		hist_err_clear();
6663 
6664 	return ret;
6665  out_unreg:
6666 	event_trigger_unregister(cmd_ops, file, glob+1, trigger_data);
6667  out_free:
6668 	event_trigger_reset_filter(cmd_ops, trigger_data);
6669 
6670 	remove_hist_vars(hist_data);
6671 
6672 	kfree(trigger_data);
6673 
6674 	destroy_hist_data(hist_data);
6675 	goto out;
6676 }
6677 
6678 static struct event_command trigger_hist_cmd = {
6679 	.name			= "hist",
6680 	.trigger_type		= ETT_EVENT_HIST,
6681 	.flags			= EVENT_CMD_FL_NEEDS_REC,
6682 	.parse			= event_hist_trigger_parse,
6683 	.reg			= hist_register_trigger,
6684 	.unreg			= hist_unregister_trigger,
6685 	.unreg_all		= hist_unreg_all,
6686 	.get_trigger_ops	= event_hist_get_trigger_ops,
6687 	.set_filter		= set_trigger_filter,
6688 };
6689 
6690 __init int register_trigger_hist_cmd(void)
6691 {
6692 	int ret;
6693 
6694 	ret = register_event_command(&trigger_hist_cmd);
6695 	WARN_ON(ret < 0);
6696 
6697 	return ret;
6698 }
6699 
6700 static void
6701 hist_enable_trigger(struct event_trigger_data *data,
6702 		    struct trace_buffer *buffer,  void *rec,
6703 		    struct ring_buffer_event *event)
6704 {
6705 	struct enable_trigger_data *enable_data = data->private_data;
6706 	struct event_trigger_data *test;
6707 
6708 	list_for_each_entry_rcu(test, &enable_data->file->triggers, list,
6709 				lockdep_is_held(&event_mutex)) {
6710 		if (test->cmd_ops->trigger_type == ETT_EVENT_HIST) {
6711 			if (enable_data->enable)
6712 				test->paused = false;
6713 			else
6714 				test->paused = true;
6715 		}
6716 	}
6717 }
6718 
6719 static void
6720 hist_enable_count_trigger(struct event_trigger_data *data,
6721 			  struct trace_buffer *buffer,  void *rec,
6722 			  struct ring_buffer_event *event)
6723 {
6724 	if (!data->count)
6725 		return;
6726 
6727 	if (data->count != -1)
6728 		(data->count)--;
6729 
6730 	hist_enable_trigger(data, buffer, rec, event);
6731 }
6732 
6733 static struct event_trigger_ops hist_enable_trigger_ops = {
6734 	.trigger		= hist_enable_trigger,
6735 	.print			= event_enable_trigger_print,
6736 	.init			= event_trigger_init,
6737 	.free			= event_enable_trigger_free,
6738 };
6739 
6740 static struct event_trigger_ops hist_enable_count_trigger_ops = {
6741 	.trigger		= hist_enable_count_trigger,
6742 	.print			= event_enable_trigger_print,
6743 	.init			= event_trigger_init,
6744 	.free			= event_enable_trigger_free,
6745 };
6746 
6747 static struct event_trigger_ops hist_disable_trigger_ops = {
6748 	.trigger		= hist_enable_trigger,
6749 	.print			= event_enable_trigger_print,
6750 	.init			= event_trigger_init,
6751 	.free			= event_enable_trigger_free,
6752 };
6753 
6754 static struct event_trigger_ops hist_disable_count_trigger_ops = {
6755 	.trigger		= hist_enable_count_trigger,
6756 	.print			= event_enable_trigger_print,
6757 	.init			= event_trigger_init,
6758 	.free			= event_enable_trigger_free,
6759 };
6760 
6761 static struct event_trigger_ops *
6762 hist_enable_get_trigger_ops(char *cmd, char *param)
6763 {
6764 	struct event_trigger_ops *ops;
6765 	bool enable;
6766 
6767 	enable = (strcmp(cmd, ENABLE_HIST_STR) == 0);
6768 
6769 	if (enable)
6770 		ops = param ? &hist_enable_count_trigger_ops :
6771 			&hist_enable_trigger_ops;
6772 	else
6773 		ops = param ? &hist_disable_count_trigger_ops :
6774 			&hist_disable_trigger_ops;
6775 
6776 	return ops;
6777 }
6778 
6779 static void hist_enable_unreg_all(struct trace_event_file *file)
6780 {
6781 	struct event_trigger_data *test, *n;
6782 
6783 	list_for_each_entry_safe(test, n, &file->triggers, list) {
6784 		if (test->cmd_ops->trigger_type == ETT_HIST_ENABLE) {
6785 			list_del_rcu(&test->list);
6786 			update_cond_flag(file);
6787 			trace_event_trigger_enable_disable(file, 0);
6788 			if (test->ops->free)
6789 				test->ops->free(test);
6790 		}
6791 	}
6792 }
6793 
6794 static struct event_command trigger_hist_enable_cmd = {
6795 	.name			= ENABLE_HIST_STR,
6796 	.trigger_type		= ETT_HIST_ENABLE,
6797 	.parse			= event_enable_trigger_parse,
6798 	.reg			= event_enable_register_trigger,
6799 	.unreg			= event_enable_unregister_trigger,
6800 	.unreg_all		= hist_enable_unreg_all,
6801 	.get_trigger_ops	= hist_enable_get_trigger_ops,
6802 	.set_filter		= set_trigger_filter,
6803 };
6804 
6805 static struct event_command trigger_hist_disable_cmd = {
6806 	.name			= DISABLE_HIST_STR,
6807 	.trigger_type		= ETT_HIST_ENABLE,
6808 	.parse			= event_enable_trigger_parse,
6809 	.reg			= event_enable_register_trigger,
6810 	.unreg			= event_enable_unregister_trigger,
6811 	.unreg_all		= hist_enable_unreg_all,
6812 	.get_trigger_ops	= hist_enable_get_trigger_ops,
6813 	.set_filter		= set_trigger_filter,
6814 };
6815 
6816 static __init void unregister_trigger_hist_enable_disable_cmds(void)
6817 {
6818 	unregister_event_command(&trigger_hist_enable_cmd);
6819 	unregister_event_command(&trigger_hist_disable_cmd);
6820 }
6821 
6822 __init int register_trigger_hist_enable_disable_cmds(void)
6823 {
6824 	int ret;
6825 
6826 	ret = register_event_command(&trigger_hist_enable_cmd);
6827 	if (WARN_ON(ret < 0))
6828 		return ret;
6829 	ret = register_event_command(&trigger_hist_disable_cmd);
6830 	if (WARN_ON(ret < 0))
6831 		unregister_trigger_hist_enable_disable_cmds();
6832 
6833 	return ret;
6834 }
6835