xref: /linux/kernel/trace/trace_entries.h (revision 6a143a7cf94730f57544ea14a987dc025364dbb8)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
2 /*
3  * This file defines the trace event structures that go into the ring
4  * buffer directly. They are created via macros so that changes for them
5  * appear in the format file. Using macros will automate this process.
6  *
7  * The macro used to create a ftrace data structure is:
8  *
9  * FTRACE_ENTRY( name, struct_name, id, structure, print )
10  *
11  * @name: the name used the event name, as well as the name of
12  *   the directory that holds the format file.
13  *
14  * @struct_name: the name of the structure that is created.
15  *
16  * @id: The event identifier that is used to detect what event
17  *    this is from the ring buffer.
18  *
19  * @structure: the structure layout
20  *
21  *  - __field(	type,	item	)
22  *	  This is equivalent to declaring
23  *		type	item;
24  *	  in the structure.
25  *  - __array(	type,	item,	size	)
26  *	  This is equivalent to declaring
27  *		type	item[size];
28  *	  in the structure.
29  *
30  *   * for structures within structures, the format of the internal
31  *	structure is laid out. This allows the internal structure
32  *	to be deciphered for the format file. Although these macros
33  *	may become out of sync with the internal structure, they
34  *	will create a compile error if it happens. Since the
35  *	internal structures are just tracing helpers, this is not
36  *	an issue.
37  *
38  *	When an internal structure is used, it should use:
39  *
40  *	__field_struct(	type,	item	)
41  *
42  *	instead of __field. This will prevent it from being shown in
43  *	the output file. The fields in the structure should use.
44  *
45  *	__field_desc(	type,	container,	item		)
46  *	__array_desc(	type,	container,	item,	len	)
47  *
48  *	type, item and len are the same as __field and __array, but
49  *	container is added. This is the name of the item in
50  *	__field_struct that this is describing.
51  *
52  *
53  * @print: the print format shown to users in the format file.
54  */
55 
56 /*
57  * Function trace entry - function address and parent function address:
58  */
59 FTRACE_ENTRY_REG(function, ftrace_entry,
60 
61 	TRACE_FN,
62 
63 	F_STRUCT(
64 		__field_fn(	unsigned long,	ip		)
65 		__field_fn(	unsigned long,	parent_ip	)
66 	),
67 
68 	F_printk(" %ps <-- %ps",
69 		 (void *)__entry->ip, (void *)__entry->parent_ip),
70 
71 	perf_ftrace_event_register
72 );
73 
74 /* Function call entry */
75 FTRACE_ENTRY_PACKED(funcgraph_entry, ftrace_graph_ent_entry,
76 
77 	TRACE_GRAPH_ENT,
78 
79 	F_STRUCT(
80 		__field_struct(	struct ftrace_graph_ent,	graph_ent	)
81 		__field_packed(	unsigned long,	graph_ent,	func		)
82 		__field_packed(	int,		graph_ent,	depth		)
83 	),
84 
85 	F_printk("--> %ps (%d)", (void *)__entry->func, __entry->depth)
86 );
87 
88 /* Function return entry */
89 FTRACE_ENTRY_PACKED(funcgraph_exit, ftrace_graph_ret_entry,
90 
91 	TRACE_GRAPH_RET,
92 
93 	F_STRUCT(
94 		__field_struct(	struct ftrace_graph_ret,	ret	)
95 		__field_packed(	unsigned long,	ret,		func	)
96 		__field_packed(	int,		ret,		depth	)
97 		__field_packed(	unsigned int,	ret,		overrun	)
98 		__field_packed(	unsigned long long, ret,	calltime)
99 		__field_packed(	unsigned long long, ret,	rettime	)
100 	),
101 
102 	F_printk("<-- %ps (%d) (start: %llx  end: %llx) over: %d",
103 		 (void *)__entry->func, __entry->depth,
104 		 __entry->calltime, __entry->rettime,
105 		 __entry->depth)
106 );
107 
108 /*
109  * Context switch trace entry - which task (and prio) we switched from/to:
110  *
111  * This is used for both wakeup and context switches. We only want
112  * to create one structure, but we need two outputs for it.
113  */
114 #define FTRACE_CTX_FIELDS					\
115 	__field(	unsigned int,	prev_pid	)	\
116 	__field(	unsigned int,	next_pid	)	\
117 	__field(	unsigned int,	next_cpu	)       \
118 	__field(	unsigned char,	prev_prio	)	\
119 	__field(	unsigned char,	prev_state	)	\
120 	__field(	unsigned char,	next_prio	)	\
121 	__field(	unsigned char,	next_state	)
122 
123 FTRACE_ENTRY(context_switch, ctx_switch_entry,
124 
125 	TRACE_CTX,
126 
127 	F_STRUCT(
128 		FTRACE_CTX_FIELDS
129 	),
130 
131 	F_printk("%u:%u:%u  ==> %u:%u:%u [%03u]",
132 		 __entry->prev_pid, __entry->prev_prio, __entry->prev_state,
133 		 __entry->next_pid, __entry->next_prio, __entry->next_state,
134 		 __entry->next_cpu)
135 );
136 
137 /*
138  * FTRACE_ENTRY_DUP only creates the format file, it will not
139  *  create another structure.
140  */
141 FTRACE_ENTRY_DUP(wakeup, ctx_switch_entry,
142 
143 	TRACE_WAKE,
144 
145 	F_STRUCT(
146 		FTRACE_CTX_FIELDS
147 	),
148 
149 	F_printk("%u:%u:%u  ==+ %u:%u:%u [%03u]",
150 		 __entry->prev_pid, __entry->prev_prio, __entry->prev_state,
151 		 __entry->next_pid, __entry->next_prio, __entry->next_state,
152 		 __entry->next_cpu)
153 );
154 
155 /*
156  * Stack-trace entry:
157  */
158 
159 #define FTRACE_STACK_ENTRIES	8
160 
161 FTRACE_ENTRY(kernel_stack, stack_entry,
162 
163 	TRACE_STACK,
164 
165 	F_STRUCT(
166 		__field(	int,		size	)
167 		__array(	unsigned long,	caller,	FTRACE_STACK_ENTRIES	)
168 	),
169 
170 	F_printk("\t=> %ps\n\t=> %ps\n\t=> %ps\n"
171 		 "\t=> %ps\n\t=> %ps\n\t=> %ps\n"
172 		 "\t=> %ps\n\t=> %ps\n",
173 		 (void *)__entry->caller[0], (void *)__entry->caller[1],
174 		 (void *)__entry->caller[2], (void *)__entry->caller[3],
175 		 (void *)__entry->caller[4], (void *)__entry->caller[5],
176 		 (void *)__entry->caller[6], (void *)__entry->caller[7])
177 );
178 
179 FTRACE_ENTRY(user_stack, userstack_entry,
180 
181 	TRACE_USER_STACK,
182 
183 	F_STRUCT(
184 		__field(	unsigned int,	tgid	)
185 		__array(	unsigned long,	caller, FTRACE_STACK_ENTRIES	)
186 	),
187 
188 	F_printk("\t=> %ps\n\t=> %ps\n\t=> %ps\n"
189 		 "\t=> %ps\n\t=> %ps\n\t=> %ps\n"
190 		 "\t=> %ps\n\t=> %ps\n",
191 		 (void *)__entry->caller[0], (void *)__entry->caller[1],
192 		 (void *)__entry->caller[2], (void *)__entry->caller[3],
193 		 (void *)__entry->caller[4], (void *)__entry->caller[5],
194 		 (void *)__entry->caller[6], (void *)__entry->caller[7])
195 );
196 
197 /*
198  * trace_printk entry:
199  */
200 FTRACE_ENTRY(bprint, bprint_entry,
201 
202 	TRACE_BPRINT,
203 
204 	F_STRUCT(
205 		__field(	unsigned long,	ip	)
206 		__field(	const char *,	fmt	)
207 		__dynamic_array(	u32,	buf	)
208 	),
209 
210 	F_printk("%ps: %s",
211 		 (void *)__entry->ip, __entry->fmt)
212 );
213 
214 FTRACE_ENTRY_REG(print, print_entry,
215 
216 	TRACE_PRINT,
217 
218 	F_STRUCT(
219 		__field(	unsigned long,	ip	)
220 		__dynamic_array(	char,	buf	)
221 	),
222 
223 	F_printk("%ps: %s",
224 		 (void *)__entry->ip, __entry->buf),
225 
226 	ftrace_event_register
227 );
228 
229 FTRACE_ENTRY(raw_data, raw_data_entry,
230 
231 	TRACE_RAW_DATA,
232 
233 	F_STRUCT(
234 		__field(	unsigned int,	id	)
235 		__dynamic_array(	char,	buf	)
236 	),
237 
238 	F_printk("id:%04x %08x",
239 		 __entry->id, (int)__entry->buf[0])
240 );
241 
242 FTRACE_ENTRY(bputs, bputs_entry,
243 
244 	TRACE_BPUTS,
245 
246 	F_STRUCT(
247 		__field(	unsigned long,	ip	)
248 		__field(	const char *,	str	)
249 	),
250 
251 	F_printk("%ps: %s",
252 		 (void *)__entry->ip, __entry->str)
253 );
254 
255 FTRACE_ENTRY(mmiotrace_rw, trace_mmiotrace_rw,
256 
257 	TRACE_MMIO_RW,
258 
259 	F_STRUCT(
260 		__field_struct(	struct mmiotrace_rw,	rw	)
261 		__field_desc(	resource_size_t, rw,	phys	)
262 		__field_desc(	unsigned long,	rw,	value	)
263 		__field_desc(	unsigned long,	rw,	pc	)
264 		__field_desc(	int,		rw,	map_id	)
265 		__field_desc(	unsigned char,	rw,	opcode	)
266 		__field_desc(	unsigned char,	rw,	width	)
267 	),
268 
269 	F_printk("%lx %lx %lx %d %x %x",
270 		 (unsigned long)__entry->phys, __entry->value, __entry->pc,
271 		 __entry->map_id, __entry->opcode, __entry->width)
272 );
273 
274 FTRACE_ENTRY(mmiotrace_map, trace_mmiotrace_map,
275 
276 	TRACE_MMIO_MAP,
277 
278 	F_STRUCT(
279 		__field_struct(	struct mmiotrace_map,	map	)
280 		__field_desc(	resource_size_t, map,	phys	)
281 		__field_desc(	unsigned long,	map,	virt	)
282 		__field_desc(	unsigned long,	map,	len	)
283 		__field_desc(	int,		map,	map_id	)
284 		__field_desc(	unsigned char,	map,	opcode	)
285 	),
286 
287 	F_printk("%lx %lx %lx %d %x",
288 		 (unsigned long)__entry->phys, __entry->virt, __entry->len,
289 		 __entry->map_id, __entry->opcode)
290 );
291 
292 
293 #define TRACE_FUNC_SIZE 30
294 #define TRACE_FILE_SIZE 20
295 
296 FTRACE_ENTRY(branch, trace_branch,
297 
298 	TRACE_BRANCH,
299 
300 	F_STRUCT(
301 		__field(	unsigned int,	line				)
302 		__array(	char,		func,	TRACE_FUNC_SIZE+1	)
303 		__array(	char,		file,	TRACE_FILE_SIZE+1	)
304 		__field(	char,		correct				)
305 		__field(	char,		constant			)
306 	),
307 
308 	F_printk("%u:%s:%s (%u)%s",
309 		 __entry->line,
310 		 __entry->func, __entry->file, __entry->correct,
311 		 __entry->constant ? " CONSTANT" : "")
312 );
313 
314 
315 FTRACE_ENTRY(hwlat, hwlat_entry,
316 
317 	TRACE_HWLAT,
318 
319 	F_STRUCT(
320 		__field(	u64,			duration	)
321 		__field(	u64,			outer_duration	)
322 		__field(	u64,			nmi_total_ts	)
323 		__field_struct( struct timespec64,	timestamp	)
324 		__field_desc(	s64,	timestamp,	tv_sec		)
325 		__field_desc(	long,	timestamp,	tv_nsec		)
326 		__field(	unsigned int,		nmi_count	)
327 		__field(	unsigned int,		seqnum		)
328 		__field(	unsigned int,		count		)
329 	),
330 
331 	F_printk("cnt:%u\tts:%010llu.%010lu\tinner:%llu\touter:%llu\tcount:%d\tnmi-ts:%llu\tnmi-count:%u\n",
332 		 __entry->seqnum,
333 		 __entry->tv_sec,
334 		 __entry->tv_nsec,
335 		 __entry->duration,
336 		 __entry->outer_duration,
337 		 __entry->count,
338 		 __entry->nmi_total_ts,
339 		 __entry->nmi_count)
340 );
341