xref: /linux/kernel/trace/trace.c (revision 48c36c8f9a3e881953bb72deb55623a53795a684)
1 /*
2  * ring buffer based function tracer
3  *
4  * Copyright (C) 2007-2008 Steven Rostedt <srostedt@redhat.com>
5  * Copyright (C) 2008 Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
6  *
7  * Originally taken from the RT patch by:
8  *    Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
9  *
10  * Based on code from the latency_tracer, that is:
11  *  Copyright (C) 2004-2006 Ingo Molnar
12  *  Copyright (C) 2004 William Lee Irwin III
13  */
14 #include <linux/ring_buffer.h>
15 #include <generated/utsrelease.h>
16 #include <linux/stacktrace.h>
17 #include <linux/writeback.h>
18 #include <linux/kallsyms.h>
19 #include <linux/seq_file.h>
20 #include <linux/notifier.h>
21 #include <linux/irqflags.h>
22 #include <linux/debugfs.h>
23 #include <linux/pagemap.h>
24 #include <linux/hardirq.h>
25 #include <linux/linkage.h>
26 #include <linux/uaccess.h>
27 #include <linux/kprobes.h>
28 #include <linux/ftrace.h>
29 #include <linux/module.h>
30 #include <linux/percpu.h>
31 #include <linux/splice.h>
32 #include <linux/kdebug.h>
33 #include <linux/string.h>
34 #include <linux/rwsem.h>
35 #include <linux/slab.h>
36 #include <linux/ctype.h>
37 #include <linux/init.h>
38 #include <linux/poll.h>
39 #include <linux/fs.h>
40 
41 #include "trace.h"
42 #include "trace_output.h"
43 
44 #define TRACE_BUFFER_FLAGS	(RB_FL_OVERWRITE)
45 
46 /*
47  * On boot up, the ring buffer is set to the minimum size, so that
48  * we do not waste memory on systems that are not using tracing.
49  */
50 int ring_buffer_expanded;
51 
52 /*
53  * We need to change this state when a selftest is running.
54  * A selftest will lurk into the ring-buffer to count the
55  * entries inserted during the selftest although some concurrent
56  * insertions into the ring-buffer such as trace_printk could occurred
57  * at the same time, giving false positive or negative results.
58  */
59 static bool __read_mostly tracing_selftest_running;
60 
61 /*
62  * If a tracer is running, we do not want to run SELFTEST.
63  */
64 bool __read_mostly tracing_selftest_disabled;
65 
66 /* For tracers that don't implement custom flags */
67 static struct tracer_opt dummy_tracer_opt[] = {
68 	{ }
69 };
70 
71 static struct tracer_flags dummy_tracer_flags = {
72 	.val = 0,
73 	.opts = dummy_tracer_opt
74 };
75 
76 static int dummy_set_flag(u32 old_flags, u32 bit, int set)
77 {
78 	return 0;
79 }
80 
81 /*
82  * Kill all tracing for good (never come back).
83  * It is initialized to 1 but will turn to zero if the initialization
84  * of the tracer is successful. But that is the only place that sets
85  * this back to zero.
86  */
87 static int tracing_disabled = 1;
88 
89 DEFINE_PER_CPU(int, ftrace_cpu_disabled);
90 
91 static inline void ftrace_disable_cpu(void)
92 {
93 	preempt_disable();
94 	__this_cpu_inc(ftrace_cpu_disabled);
95 }
96 
97 static inline void ftrace_enable_cpu(void)
98 {
99 	__this_cpu_dec(ftrace_cpu_disabled);
100 	preempt_enable();
101 }
102 
103 cpumask_var_t __read_mostly	tracing_buffer_mask;
104 
105 /*
106  * ftrace_dump_on_oops - variable to dump ftrace buffer on oops
107  *
108  * If there is an oops (or kernel panic) and the ftrace_dump_on_oops
109  * is set, then ftrace_dump is called. This will output the contents
110  * of the ftrace buffers to the console.  This is very useful for
111  * capturing traces that lead to crashes and outputing it to a
112  * serial console.
113  *
114  * It is default off, but you can enable it with either specifying
115  * "ftrace_dump_on_oops" in the kernel command line, or setting
116  * /proc/sys/kernel/ftrace_dump_on_oops
117  * Set 1 if you want to dump buffers of all CPUs
118  * Set 2 if you want to dump the buffer of the CPU that triggered oops
119  */
120 
121 enum ftrace_dump_mode ftrace_dump_on_oops;
122 
123 static int tracing_set_tracer(const char *buf);
124 
125 #define MAX_TRACER_SIZE		100
126 static char bootup_tracer_buf[MAX_TRACER_SIZE] __initdata;
127 static char *default_bootup_tracer;
128 
129 static int __init set_cmdline_ftrace(char *str)
130 {
131 	strncpy(bootup_tracer_buf, str, MAX_TRACER_SIZE);
132 	default_bootup_tracer = bootup_tracer_buf;
133 	/* We are using ftrace early, expand it */
134 	ring_buffer_expanded = 1;
135 	return 1;
136 }
137 __setup("ftrace=", set_cmdline_ftrace);
138 
139 static int __init set_ftrace_dump_on_oops(char *str)
140 {
141 	if (*str++ != '=' || !*str) {
142 		ftrace_dump_on_oops = DUMP_ALL;
143 		return 1;
144 	}
145 
146 	if (!strcmp("orig_cpu", str)) {
147 		ftrace_dump_on_oops = DUMP_ORIG;
148                 return 1;
149         }
150 
151         return 0;
152 }
153 __setup("ftrace_dump_on_oops", set_ftrace_dump_on_oops);
154 
155 unsigned long long ns2usecs(cycle_t nsec)
156 {
157 	nsec += 500;
158 	do_div(nsec, 1000);
159 	return nsec;
160 }
161 
162 /*
163  * The global_trace is the descriptor that holds the tracing
164  * buffers for the live tracing. For each CPU, it contains
165  * a link list of pages that will store trace entries. The
166  * page descriptor of the pages in the memory is used to hold
167  * the link list by linking the lru item in the page descriptor
168  * to each of the pages in the buffer per CPU.
169  *
170  * For each active CPU there is a data field that holds the
171  * pages for the buffer for that CPU. Each CPU has the same number
172  * of pages allocated for its buffer.
173  */
174 static struct trace_array	global_trace;
175 
176 static DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct trace_array_cpu, global_trace_cpu);
177 
178 int filter_current_check_discard(struct ring_buffer *buffer,
179 				 struct ftrace_event_call *call, void *rec,
180 				 struct ring_buffer_event *event)
181 {
182 	return filter_check_discard(call, rec, buffer, event);
183 }
184 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(filter_current_check_discard);
185 
186 cycle_t ftrace_now(int cpu)
187 {
188 	u64 ts;
189 
190 	/* Early boot up does not have a buffer yet */
191 	if (!global_trace.buffer)
192 		return trace_clock_local();
193 
194 	ts = ring_buffer_time_stamp(global_trace.buffer, cpu);
195 	ring_buffer_normalize_time_stamp(global_trace.buffer, cpu, &ts);
196 
197 	return ts;
198 }
199 
200 /*
201  * The max_tr is used to snapshot the global_trace when a maximum
202  * latency is reached. Some tracers will use this to store a maximum
203  * trace while it continues examining live traces.
204  *
205  * The buffers for the max_tr are set up the same as the global_trace.
206  * When a snapshot is taken, the link list of the max_tr is swapped
207  * with the link list of the global_trace and the buffers are reset for
208  * the global_trace so the tracing can continue.
209  */
210 static struct trace_array	max_tr;
211 
212 static DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct trace_array_cpu, max_tr_data);
213 
214 /* tracer_enabled is used to toggle activation of a tracer */
215 static int			tracer_enabled = 1;
216 
217 /**
218  * tracing_is_enabled - return tracer_enabled status
219  *
220  * This function is used by other tracers to know the status
221  * of the tracer_enabled flag.  Tracers may use this function
222  * to know if it should enable their features when starting
223  * up. See irqsoff tracer for an example (start_irqsoff_tracer).
224  */
225 int tracing_is_enabled(void)
226 {
227 	return tracer_enabled;
228 }
229 
230 /*
231  * trace_buf_size is the size in bytes that is allocated
232  * for a buffer. Note, the number of bytes is always rounded
233  * to page size.
234  *
235  * This number is purposely set to a low number of 16384.
236  * If the dump on oops happens, it will be much appreciated
237  * to not have to wait for all that output. Anyway this can be
238  * boot time and run time configurable.
239  */
240 #define TRACE_BUF_SIZE_DEFAULT	1441792UL /* 16384 * 88 (sizeof(entry)) */
241 
242 static unsigned long		trace_buf_size = TRACE_BUF_SIZE_DEFAULT;
243 
244 /* trace_types holds a link list of available tracers. */
245 static struct tracer		*trace_types __read_mostly;
246 
247 /* current_trace points to the tracer that is currently active */
248 static struct tracer		*current_trace __read_mostly;
249 
250 /*
251  * trace_types_lock is used to protect the trace_types list.
252  */
253 static DEFINE_MUTEX(trace_types_lock);
254 
255 /*
256  * serialize the access of the ring buffer
257  *
258  * ring buffer serializes readers, but it is low level protection.
259  * The validity of the events (which returns by ring_buffer_peek() ..etc)
260  * are not protected by ring buffer.
261  *
262  * The content of events may become garbage if we allow other process consumes
263  * these events concurrently:
264  *   A) the page of the consumed events may become a normal page
265  *      (not reader page) in ring buffer, and this page will be rewrited
266  *      by events producer.
267  *   B) The page of the consumed events may become a page for splice_read,
268  *      and this page will be returned to system.
269  *
270  * These primitives allow multi process access to different cpu ring buffer
271  * concurrently.
272  *
273  * These primitives don't distinguish read-only and read-consume access.
274  * Multi read-only access are also serialized.
275  */
276 
277 #ifdef CONFIG_SMP
278 static DECLARE_RWSEM(all_cpu_access_lock);
279 static DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct mutex, cpu_access_lock);
280 
281 static inline void trace_access_lock(int cpu)
282 {
283 	if (cpu == TRACE_PIPE_ALL_CPU) {
284 		/* gain it for accessing the whole ring buffer. */
285 		down_write(&all_cpu_access_lock);
286 	} else {
287 		/* gain it for accessing a cpu ring buffer. */
288 
289 		/* Firstly block other trace_access_lock(TRACE_PIPE_ALL_CPU). */
290 		down_read(&all_cpu_access_lock);
291 
292 		/* Secondly block other access to this @cpu ring buffer. */
293 		mutex_lock(&per_cpu(cpu_access_lock, cpu));
294 	}
295 }
296 
297 static inline void trace_access_unlock(int cpu)
298 {
299 	if (cpu == TRACE_PIPE_ALL_CPU) {
300 		up_write(&all_cpu_access_lock);
301 	} else {
302 		mutex_unlock(&per_cpu(cpu_access_lock, cpu));
303 		up_read(&all_cpu_access_lock);
304 	}
305 }
306 
307 static inline void trace_access_lock_init(void)
308 {
309 	int cpu;
310 
311 	for_each_possible_cpu(cpu)
312 		mutex_init(&per_cpu(cpu_access_lock, cpu));
313 }
314 
315 #else
316 
317 static DEFINE_MUTEX(access_lock);
318 
319 static inline void trace_access_lock(int cpu)
320 {
321 	(void)cpu;
322 	mutex_lock(&access_lock);
323 }
324 
325 static inline void trace_access_unlock(int cpu)
326 {
327 	(void)cpu;
328 	mutex_unlock(&access_lock);
329 }
330 
331 static inline void trace_access_lock_init(void)
332 {
333 }
334 
335 #endif
336 
337 /* trace_wait is a waitqueue for tasks blocked on trace_poll */
338 static DECLARE_WAIT_QUEUE_HEAD(trace_wait);
339 
340 /* trace_flags holds trace_options default values */
341 unsigned long trace_flags = TRACE_ITER_PRINT_PARENT | TRACE_ITER_PRINTK |
342 	TRACE_ITER_ANNOTATE | TRACE_ITER_CONTEXT_INFO | TRACE_ITER_SLEEP_TIME |
343 	TRACE_ITER_GRAPH_TIME | TRACE_ITER_RECORD_CMD;
344 
345 static int trace_stop_count;
346 static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(tracing_start_lock);
347 
348 /**
349  * trace_wake_up - wake up tasks waiting for trace input
350  *
351  * Simply wakes up any task that is blocked on the trace_wait
352  * queue. These is used with trace_poll for tasks polling the trace.
353  */
354 void trace_wake_up(void)
355 {
356 	int cpu;
357 
358 	if (trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_BLOCK)
359 		return;
360 	/*
361 	 * The runqueue_is_locked() can fail, but this is the best we
362 	 * have for now:
363 	 */
364 	cpu = get_cpu();
365 	if (!runqueue_is_locked(cpu))
366 		wake_up(&trace_wait);
367 	put_cpu();
368 }
369 
370 static int __init set_buf_size(char *str)
371 {
372 	unsigned long buf_size;
373 
374 	if (!str)
375 		return 0;
376 	buf_size = memparse(str, &str);
377 	/* nr_entries can not be zero */
378 	if (buf_size == 0)
379 		return 0;
380 	trace_buf_size = buf_size;
381 	return 1;
382 }
383 __setup("trace_buf_size=", set_buf_size);
384 
385 static int __init set_tracing_thresh(char *str)
386 {
387 	unsigned long threshhold;
388 	int ret;
389 
390 	if (!str)
391 		return 0;
392 	ret = strict_strtoul(str, 0, &threshhold);
393 	if (ret < 0)
394 		return 0;
395 	tracing_thresh = threshhold * 1000;
396 	return 1;
397 }
398 __setup("tracing_thresh=", set_tracing_thresh);
399 
400 unsigned long nsecs_to_usecs(unsigned long nsecs)
401 {
402 	return nsecs / 1000;
403 }
404 
405 /* These must match the bit postions in trace_iterator_flags */
406 static const char *trace_options[] = {
407 	"print-parent",
408 	"sym-offset",
409 	"sym-addr",
410 	"verbose",
411 	"raw",
412 	"hex",
413 	"bin",
414 	"block",
415 	"stacktrace",
416 	"trace_printk",
417 	"ftrace_preempt",
418 	"branch",
419 	"annotate",
420 	"userstacktrace",
421 	"sym-userobj",
422 	"printk-msg-only",
423 	"context-info",
424 	"latency-format",
425 	"sleep-time",
426 	"graph-time",
427 	"record-cmd",
428 	NULL
429 };
430 
431 static struct {
432 	u64 (*func)(void);
433 	const char *name;
434 } trace_clocks[] = {
435 	{ trace_clock_local,	"local" },
436 	{ trace_clock_global,	"global" },
437 };
438 
439 int trace_clock_id;
440 
441 /*
442  * trace_parser_get_init - gets the buffer for trace parser
443  */
444 int trace_parser_get_init(struct trace_parser *parser, int size)
445 {
446 	memset(parser, 0, sizeof(*parser));
447 
448 	parser->buffer = kmalloc(size, GFP_KERNEL);
449 	if (!parser->buffer)
450 		return 1;
451 
452 	parser->size = size;
453 	return 0;
454 }
455 
456 /*
457  * trace_parser_put - frees the buffer for trace parser
458  */
459 void trace_parser_put(struct trace_parser *parser)
460 {
461 	kfree(parser->buffer);
462 }
463 
464 /*
465  * trace_get_user - reads the user input string separated by  space
466  * (matched by isspace(ch))
467  *
468  * For each string found the 'struct trace_parser' is updated,
469  * and the function returns.
470  *
471  * Returns number of bytes read.
472  *
473  * See kernel/trace/trace.h for 'struct trace_parser' details.
474  */
475 int trace_get_user(struct trace_parser *parser, const char __user *ubuf,
476 	size_t cnt, loff_t *ppos)
477 {
478 	char ch;
479 	size_t read = 0;
480 	ssize_t ret;
481 
482 	if (!*ppos)
483 		trace_parser_clear(parser);
484 
485 	ret = get_user(ch, ubuf++);
486 	if (ret)
487 		goto out;
488 
489 	read++;
490 	cnt--;
491 
492 	/*
493 	 * The parser is not finished with the last write,
494 	 * continue reading the user input without skipping spaces.
495 	 */
496 	if (!parser->cont) {
497 		/* skip white space */
498 		while (cnt && isspace(ch)) {
499 			ret = get_user(ch, ubuf++);
500 			if (ret)
501 				goto out;
502 			read++;
503 			cnt--;
504 		}
505 
506 		/* only spaces were written */
507 		if (isspace(ch)) {
508 			*ppos += read;
509 			ret = read;
510 			goto out;
511 		}
512 
513 		parser->idx = 0;
514 	}
515 
516 	/* read the non-space input */
517 	while (cnt && !isspace(ch)) {
518 		if (parser->idx < parser->size - 1)
519 			parser->buffer[parser->idx++] = ch;
520 		else {
521 			ret = -EINVAL;
522 			goto out;
523 		}
524 		ret = get_user(ch, ubuf++);
525 		if (ret)
526 			goto out;
527 		read++;
528 		cnt--;
529 	}
530 
531 	/* We either got finished input or we have to wait for another call. */
532 	if (isspace(ch)) {
533 		parser->buffer[parser->idx] = 0;
534 		parser->cont = false;
535 	} else {
536 		parser->cont = true;
537 		parser->buffer[parser->idx++] = ch;
538 	}
539 
540 	*ppos += read;
541 	ret = read;
542 
543 out:
544 	return ret;
545 }
546 
547 ssize_t trace_seq_to_user(struct trace_seq *s, char __user *ubuf, size_t cnt)
548 {
549 	int len;
550 	int ret;
551 
552 	if (!cnt)
553 		return 0;
554 
555 	if (s->len <= s->readpos)
556 		return -EBUSY;
557 
558 	len = s->len - s->readpos;
559 	if (cnt > len)
560 		cnt = len;
561 	ret = copy_to_user(ubuf, s->buffer + s->readpos, cnt);
562 	if (ret == cnt)
563 		return -EFAULT;
564 
565 	cnt -= ret;
566 
567 	s->readpos += cnt;
568 	return cnt;
569 }
570 
571 static ssize_t trace_seq_to_buffer(struct trace_seq *s, void *buf, size_t cnt)
572 {
573 	int len;
574 	void *ret;
575 
576 	if (s->len <= s->readpos)
577 		return -EBUSY;
578 
579 	len = s->len - s->readpos;
580 	if (cnt > len)
581 		cnt = len;
582 	ret = memcpy(buf, s->buffer + s->readpos, cnt);
583 	if (!ret)
584 		return -EFAULT;
585 
586 	s->readpos += cnt;
587 	return cnt;
588 }
589 
590 /*
591  * ftrace_max_lock is used to protect the swapping of buffers
592  * when taking a max snapshot. The buffers themselves are
593  * protected by per_cpu spinlocks. But the action of the swap
594  * needs its own lock.
595  *
596  * This is defined as a arch_spinlock_t in order to help
597  * with performance when lockdep debugging is enabled.
598  *
599  * It is also used in other places outside the update_max_tr
600  * so it needs to be defined outside of the
601  * CONFIG_TRACER_MAX_TRACE.
602  */
603 static arch_spinlock_t ftrace_max_lock =
604 	(arch_spinlock_t)__ARCH_SPIN_LOCK_UNLOCKED;
605 
606 unsigned long __read_mostly	tracing_thresh;
607 
608 #ifdef CONFIG_TRACER_MAX_TRACE
609 unsigned long __read_mostly	tracing_max_latency;
610 
611 /*
612  * Copy the new maximum trace into the separate maximum-trace
613  * structure. (this way the maximum trace is permanently saved,
614  * for later retrieval via /sys/kernel/debug/tracing/latency_trace)
615  */
616 static void
617 __update_max_tr(struct trace_array *tr, struct task_struct *tsk, int cpu)
618 {
619 	struct trace_array_cpu *data = tr->data[cpu];
620 	struct trace_array_cpu *max_data;
621 
622 	max_tr.cpu = cpu;
623 	max_tr.time_start = data->preempt_timestamp;
624 
625 	max_data = max_tr.data[cpu];
626 	max_data->saved_latency = tracing_max_latency;
627 	max_data->critical_start = data->critical_start;
628 	max_data->critical_end = data->critical_end;
629 
630 	memcpy(max_data->comm, tsk->comm, TASK_COMM_LEN);
631 	max_data->pid = tsk->pid;
632 	max_data->uid = task_uid(tsk);
633 	max_data->nice = tsk->static_prio - 20 - MAX_RT_PRIO;
634 	max_data->policy = tsk->policy;
635 	max_data->rt_priority = tsk->rt_priority;
636 
637 	/* record this tasks comm */
638 	tracing_record_cmdline(tsk);
639 }
640 
641 /**
642  * update_max_tr - snapshot all trace buffers from global_trace to max_tr
643  * @tr: tracer
644  * @tsk: the task with the latency
645  * @cpu: The cpu that initiated the trace.
646  *
647  * Flip the buffers between the @tr and the max_tr and record information
648  * about which task was the cause of this latency.
649  */
650 void
651 update_max_tr(struct trace_array *tr, struct task_struct *tsk, int cpu)
652 {
653 	struct ring_buffer *buf = tr->buffer;
654 
655 	if (trace_stop_count)
656 		return;
657 
658 	WARN_ON_ONCE(!irqs_disabled());
659 	if (!current_trace->use_max_tr) {
660 		WARN_ON_ONCE(1);
661 		return;
662 	}
663 	arch_spin_lock(&ftrace_max_lock);
664 
665 	tr->buffer = max_tr.buffer;
666 	max_tr.buffer = buf;
667 
668 	__update_max_tr(tr, tsk, cpu);
669 	arch_spin_unlock(&ftrace_max_lock);
670 }
671 
672 /**
673  * update_max_tr_single - only copy one trace over, and reset the rest
674  * @tr - tracer
675  * @tsk - task with the latency
676  * @cpu - the cpu of the buffer to copy.
677  *
678  * Flip the trace of a single CPU buffer between the @tr and the max_tr.
679  */
680 void
681 update_max_tr_single(struct trace_array *tr, struct task_struct *tsk, int cpu)
682 {
683 	int ret;
684 
685 	if (trace_stop_count)
686 		return;
687 
688 	WARN_ON_ONCE(!irqs_disabled());
689 	if (!current_trace->use_max_tr) {
690 		WARN_ON_ONCE(1);
691 		return;
692 	}
693 
694 	arch_spin_lock(&ftrace_max_lock);
695 
696 	ftrace_disable_cpu();
697 
698 	ret = ring_buffer_swap_cpu(max_tr.buffer, tr->buffer, cpu);
699 
700 	if (ret == -EBUSY) {
701 		/*
702 		 * We failed to swap the buffer due to a commit taking
703 		 * place on this CPU. We fail to record, but we reset
704 		 * the max trace buffer (no one writes directly to it)
705 		 * and flag that it failed.
706 		 */
707 		trace_array_printk(&max_tr, _THIS_IP_,
708 			"Failed to swap buffers due to commit in progress\n");
709 	}
710 
711 	ftrace_enable_cpu();
712 
713 	WARN_ON_ONCE(ret && ret != -EAGAIN && ret != -EBUSY);
714 
715 	__update_max_tr(tr, tsk, cpu);
716 	arch_spin_unlock(&ftrace_max_lock);
717 }
718 #endif /* CONFIG_TRACER_MAX_TRACE */
719 
720 /**
721  * register_tracer - register a tracer with the ftrace system.
722  * @type - the plugin for the tracer
723  *
724  * Register a new plugin tracer.
725  */
726 int register_tracer(struct tracer *type)
727 __releases(kernel_lock)
728 __acquires(kernel_lock)
729 {
730 	struct tracer *t;
731 	int ret = 0;
732 
733 	if (!type->name) {
734 		pr_info("Tracer must have a name\n");
735 		return -1;
736 	}
737 
738 	if (strlen(type->name) >= MAX_TRACER_SIZE) {
739 		pr_info("Tracer has a name longer than %d\n", MAX_TRACER_SIZE);
740 		return -1;
741 	}
742 
743 	mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
744 
745 	tracing_selftest_running = true;
746 
747 	for (t = trace_types; t; t = t->next) {
748 		if (strcmp(type->name, t->name) == 0) {
749 			/* already found */
750 			pr_info("Tracer %s already registered\n",
751 				type->name);
752 			ret = -1;
753 			goto out;
754 		}
755 	}
756 
757 	if (!type->set_flag)
758 		type->set_flag = &dummy_set_flag;
759 	if (!type->flags)
760 		type->flags = &dummy_tracer_flags;
761 	else
762 		if (!type->flags->opts)
763 			type->flags->opts = dummy_tracer_opt;
764 	if (!type->wait_pipe)
765 		type->wait_pipe = default_wait_pipe;
766 
767 
768 #ifdef CONFIG_FTRACE_STARTUP_TEST
769 	if (type->selftest && !tracing_selftest_disabled) {
770 		struct tracer *saved_tracer = current_trace;
771 		struct trace_array *tr = &global_trace;
772 
773 		/*
774 		 * Run a selftest on this tracer.
775 		 * Here we reset the trace buffer, and set the current
776 		 * tracer to be this tracer. The tracer can then run some
777 		 * internal tracing to verify that everything is in order.
778 		 * If we fail, we do not register this tracer.
779 		 */
780 		tracing_reset_online_cpus(tr);
781 
782 		current_trace = type;
783 		/* the test is responsible for initializing and enabling */
784 		pr_info("Testing tracer %s: ", type->name);
785 		ret = type->selftest(type, tr);
786 		/* the test is responsible for resetting too */
787 		current_trace = saved_tracer;
788 		if (ret) {
789 			printk(KERN_CONT "FAILED!\n");
790 			goto out;
791 		}
792 		/* Only reset on passing, to avoid touching corrupted buffers */
793 		tracing_reset_online_cpus(tr);
794 
795 		printk(KERN_CONT "PASSED\n");
796 	}
797 #endif
798 
799 	type->next = trace_types;
800 	trace_types = type;
801 
802  out:
803 	tracing_selftest_running = false;
804 	mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
805 
806 	if (ret || !default_bootup_tracer)
807 		goto out_unlock;
808 
809 	if (strncmp(default_bootup_tracer, type->name, MAX_TRACER_SIZE))
810 		goto out_unlock;
811 
812 	printk(KERN_INFO "Starting tracer '%s'\n", type->name);
813 	/* Do we want this tracer to start on bootup? */
814 	tracing_set_tracer(type->name);
815 	default_bootup_tracer = NULL;
816 	/* disable other selftests, since this will break it. */
817 	tracing_selftest_disabled = 1;
818 #ifdef CONFIG_FTRACE_STARTUP_TEST
819 	printk(KERN_INFO "Disabling FTRACE selftests due to running tracer '%s'\n",
820 	       type->name);
821 #endif
822 
823  out_unlock:
824 	return ret;
825 }
826 
827 void unregister_tracer(struct tracer *type)
828 {
829 	struct tracer **t;
830 
831 	mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
832 	for (t = &trace_types; *t; t = &(*t)->next) {
833 		if (*t == type)
834 			goto found;
835 	}
836 	pr_info("Tracer %s not registered\n", type->name);
837 	goto out;
838 
839  found:
840 	*t = (*t)->next;
841 
842 	if (type == current_trace && tracer_enabled) {
843 		tracer_enabled = 0;
844 		tracing_stop();
845 		if (current_trace->stop)
846 			current_trace->stop(&global_trace);
847 		current_trace = &nop_trace;
848 	}
849 out:
850 	mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
851 }
852 
853 static void __tracing_reset(struct ring_buffer *buffer, int cpu)
854 {
855 	ftrace_disable_cpu();
856 	ring_buffer_reset_cpu(buffer, cpu);
857 	ftrace_enable_cpu();
858 }
859 
860 void tracing_reset(struct trace_array *tr, int cpu)
861 {
862 	struct ring_buffer *buffer = tr->buffer;
863 
864 	ring_buffer_record_disable(buffer);
865 
866 	/* Make sure all commits have finished */
867 	synchronize_sched();
868 	__tracing_reset(buffer, cpu);
869 
870 	ring_buffer_record_enable(buffer);
871 }
872 
873 void tracing_reset_online_cpus(struct trace_array *tr)
874 {
875 	struct ring_buffer *buffer = tr->buffer;
876 	int cpu;
877 
878 	ring_buffer_record_disable(buffer);
879 
880 	/* Make sure all commits have finished */
881 	synchronize_sched();
882 
883 	tr->time_start = ftrace_now(tr->cpu);
884 
885 	for_each_online_cpu(cpu)
886 		__tracing_reset(buffer, cpu);
887 
888 	ring_buffer_record_enable(buffer);
889 }
890 
891 void tracing_reset_current(int cpu)
892 {
893 	tracing_reset(&global_trace, cpu);
894 }
895 
896 void tracing_reset_current_online_cpus(void)
897 {
898 	tracing_reset_online_cpus(&global_trace);
899 }
900 
901 #define SAVED_CMDLINES 128
902 #define NO_CMDLINE_MAP UINT_MAX
903 static unsigned map_pid_to_cmdline[PID_MAX_DEFAULT+1];
904 static unsigned map_cmdline_to_pid[SAVED_CMDLINES];
905 static char saved_cmdlines[SAVED_CMDLINES][TASK_COMM_LEN];
906 static int cmdline_idx;
907 static arch_spinlock_t trace_cmdline_lock = __ARCH_SPIN_LOCK_UNLOCKED;
908 
909 /* temporary disable recording */
910 static atomic_t trace_record_cmdline_disabled __read_mostly;
911 
912 static void trace_init_cmdlines(void)
913 {
914 	memset(&map_pid_to_cmdline, NO_CMDLINE_MAP, sizeof(map_pid_to_cmdline));
915 	memset(&map_cmdline_to_pid, NO_CMDLINE_MAP, sizeof(map_cmdline_to_pid));
916 	cmdline_idx = 0;
917 }
918 
919 int is_tracing_stopped(void)
920 {
921 	return trace_stop_count;
922 }
923 
924 /**
925  * ftrace_off_permanent - disable all ftrace code permanently
926  *
927  * This should only be called when a serious anomally has
928  * been detected.  This will turn off the function tracing,
929  * ring buffers, and other tracing utilites. It takes no
930  * locks and can be called from any context.
931  */
932 void ftrace_off_permanent(void)
933 {
934 	tracing_disabled = 1;
935 	ftrace_stop();
936 	tracing_off_permanent();
937 }
938 
939 /**
940  * tracing_start - quick start of the tracer
941  *
942  * If tracing is enabled but was stopped by tracing_stop,
943  * this will start the tracer back up.
944  */
945 void tracing_start(void)
946 {
947 	struct ring_buffer *buffer;
948 	unsigned long flags;
949 
950 	if (tracing_disabled)
951 		return;
952 
953 	spin_lock_irqsave(&tracing_start_lock, flags);
954 	if (--trace_stop_count) {
955 		if (trace_stop_count < 0) {
956 			/* Someone screwed up their debugging */
957 			WARN_ON_ONCE(1);
958 			trace_stop_count = 0;
959 		}
960 		goto out;
961 	}
962 
963 	/* Prevent the buffers from switching */
964 	arch_spin_lock(&ftrace_max_lock);
965 
966 	buffer = global_trace.buffer;
967 	if (buffer)
968 		ring_buffer_record_enable(buffer);
969 
970 	buffer = max_tr.buffer;
971 	if (buffer)
972 		ring_buffer_record_enable(buffer);
973 
974 	arch_spin_unlock(&ftrace_max_lock);
975 
976 	ftrace_start();
977  out:
978 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&tracing_start_lock, flags);
979 }
980 
981 /**
982  * tracing_stop - quick stop of the tracer
983  *
984  * Light weight way to stop tracing. Use in conjunction with
985  * tracing_start.
986  */
987 void tracing_stop(void)
988 {
989 	struct ring_buffer *buffer;
990 	unsigned long flags;
991 
992 	ftrace_stop();
993 	spin_lock_irqsave(&tracing_start_lock, flags);
994 	if (trace_stop_count++)
995 		goto out;
996 
997 	/* Prevent the buffers from switching */
998 	arch_spin_lock(&ftrace_max_lock);
999 
1000 	buffer = global_trace.buffer;
1001 	if (buffer)
1002 		ring_buffer_record_disable(buffer);
1003 
1004 	buffer = max_tr.buffer;
1005 	if (buffer)
1006 		ring_buffer_record_disable(buffer);
1007 
1008 	arch_spin_unlock(&ftrace_max_lock);
1009 
1010  out:
1011 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&tracing_start_lock, flags);
1012 }
1013 
1014 void trace_stop_cmdline_recording(void);
1015 
1016 static void trace_save_cmdline(struct task_struct *tsk)
1017 {
1018 	unsigned pid, idx;
1019 
1020 	if (!tsk->pid || unlikely(tsk->pid > PID_MAX_DEFAULT))
1021 		return;
1022 
1023 	/*
1024 	 * It's not the end of the world if we don't get
1025 	 * the lock, but we also don't want to spin
1026 	 * nor do we want to disable interrupts,
1027 	 * so if we miss here, then better luck next time.
1028 	 */
1029 	if (!arch_spin_trylock(&trace_cmdline_lock))
1030 		return;
1031 
1032 	idx = map_pid_to_cmdline[tsk->pid];
1033 	if (idx == NO_CMDLINE_MAP) {
1034 		idx = (cmdline_idx + 1) % SAVED_CMDLINES;
1035 
1036 		/*
1037 		 * Check whether the cmdline buffer at idx has a pid
1038 		 * mapped. We are going to overwrite that entry so we
1039 		 * need to clear the map_pid_to_cmdline. Otherwise we
1040 		 * would read the new comm for the old pid.
1041 		 */
1042 		pid = map_cmdline_to_pid[idx];
1043 		if (pid != NO_CMDLINE_MAP)
1044 			map_pid_to_cmdline[pid] = NO_CMDLINE_MAP;
1045 
1046 		map_cmdline_to_pid[idx] = tsk->pid;
1047 		map_pid_to_cmdline[tsk->pid] = idx;
1048 
1049 		cmdline_idx = idx;
1050 	}
1051 
1052 	memcpy(&saved_cmdlines[idx], tsk->comm, TASK_COMM_LEN);
1053 
1054 	arch_spin_unlock(&trace_cmdline_lock);
1055 }
1056 
1057 void trace_find_cmdline(int pid, char comm[])
1058 {
1059 	unsigned map;
1060 
1061 	if (!pid) {
1062 		strcpy(comm, "<idle>");
1063 		return;
1064 	}
1065 
1066 	if (WARN_ON_ONCE(pid < 0)) {
1067 		strcpy(comm, "<XXX>");
1068 		return;
1069 	}
1070 
1071 	if (pid > PID_MAX_DEFAULT) {
1072 		strcpy(comm, "<...>");
1073 		return;
1074 	}
1075 
1076 	preempt_disable();
1077 	arch_spin_lock(&trace_cmdline_lock);
1078 	map = map_pid_to_cmdline[pid];
1079 	if (map != NO_CMDLINE_MAP)
1080 		strcpy(comm, saved_cmdlines[map]);
1081 	else
1082 		strcpy(comm, "<...>");
1083 
1084 	arch_spin_unlock(&trace_cmdline_lock);
1085 	preempt_enable();
1086 }
1087 
1088 void tracing_record_cmdline(struct task_struct *tsk)
1089 {
1090 	if (atomic_read(&trace_record_cmdline_disabled) || !tracer_enabled ||
1091 	    !tracing_is_on())
1092 		return;
1093 
1094 	trace_save_cmdline(tsk);
1095 }
1096 
1097 void
1098 tracing_generic_entry_update(struct trace_entry *entry, unsigned long flags,
1099 			     int pc)
1100 {
1101 	struct task_struct *tsk = current;
1102 
1103 	entry->preempt_count		= pc & 0xff;
1104 	entry->pid			= (tsk) ? tsk->pid : 0;
1105 	entry->lock_depth		= (tsk) ? tsk->lock_depth : 0;
1106 	entry->flags =
1107 #ifdef CONFIG_TRACE_IRQFLAGS_SUPPORT
1108 		(irqs_disabled_flags(flags) ? TRACE_FLAG_IRQS_OFF : 0) |
1109 #else
1110 		TRACE_FLAG_IRQS_NOSUPPORT |
1111 #endif
1112 		((pc & HARDIRQ_MASK) ? TRACE_FLAG_HARDIRQ : 0) |
1113 		((pc & SOFTIRQ_MASK) ? TRACE_FLAG_SOFTIRQ : 0) |
1114 		(need_resched() ? TRACE_FLAG_NEED_RESCHED : 0);
1115 }
1116 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(tracing_generic_entry_update);
1117 
1118 struct ring_buffer_event *
1119 trace_buffer_lock_reserve(struct ring_buffer *buffer,
1120 			  int type,
1121 			  unsigned long len,
1122 			  unsigned long flags, int pc)
1123 {
1124 	struct ring_buffer_event *event;
1125 
1126 	event = ring_buffer_lock_reserve(buffer, len);
1127 	if (event != NULL) {
1128 		struct trace_entry *ent = ring_buffer_event_data(event);
1129 
1130 		tracing_generic_entry_update(ent, flags, pc);
1131 		ent->type = type;
1132 	}
1133 
1134 	return event;
1135 }
1136 
1137 static inline void
1138 __trace_buffer_unlock_commit(struct ring_buffer *buffer,
1139 			     struct ring_buffer_event *event,
1140 			     unsigned long flags, int pc,
1141 			     int wake)
1142 {
1143 	ring_buffer_unlock_commit(buffer, event);
1144 
1145 	ftrace_trace_stack(buffer, flags, 6, pc);
1146 	ftrace_trace_userstack(buffer, flags, pc);
1147 
1148 	if (wake)
1149 		trace_wake_up();
1150 }
1151 
1152 void trace_buffer_unlock_commit(struct ring_buffer *buffer,
1153 				struct ring_buffer_event *event,
1154 				unsigned long flags, int pc)
1155 {
1156 	__trace_buffer_unlock_commit(buffer, event, flags, pc, 1);
1157 }
1158 
1159 struct ring_buffer_event *
1160 trace_current_buffer_lock_reserve(struct ring_buffer **current_rb,
1161 				  int type, unsigned long len,
1162 				  unsigned long flags, int pc)
1163 {
1164 	*current_rb = global_trace.buffer;
1165 	return trace_buffer_lock_reserve(*current_rb,
1166 					 type, len, flags, pc);
1167 }
1168 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(trace_current_buffer_lock_reserve);
1169 
1170 void trace_current_buffer_unlock_commit(struct ring_buffer *buffer,
1171 					struct ring_buffer_event *event,
1172 					unsigned long flags, int pc)
1173 {
1174 	__trace_buffer_unlock_commit(buffer, event, flags, pc, 1);
1175 }
1176 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(trace_current_buffer_unlock_commit);
1177 
1178 void trace_nowake_buffer_unlock_commit(struct ring_buffer *buffer,
1179 				       struct ring_buffer_event *event,
1180 				       unsigned long flags, int pc)
1181 {
1182 	__trace_buffer_unlock_commit(buffer, event, flags, pc, 0);
1183 }
1184 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(trace_nowake_buffer_unlock_commit);
1185 
1186 void trace_current_buffer_discard_commit(struct ring_buffer *buffer,
1187 					 struct ring_buffer_event *event)
1188 {
1189 	ring_buffer_discard_commit(buffer, event);
1190 }
1191 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(trace_current_buffer_discard_commit);
1192 
1193 void
1194 trace_function(struct trace_array *tr,
1195 	       unsigned long ip, unsigned long parent_ip, unsigned long flags,
1196 	       int pc)
1197 {
1198 	struct ftrace_event_call *call = &event_function;
1199 	struct ring_buffer *buffer = tr->buffer;
1200 	struct ring_buffer_event *event;
1201 	struct ftrace_entry *entry;
1202 
1203 	/* If we are reading the ring buffer, don't trace */
1204 	if (unlikely(__this_cpu_read(ftrace_cpu_disabled)))
1205 		return;
1206 
1207 	event = trace_buffer_lock_reserve(buffer, TRACE_FN, sizeof(*entry),
1208 					  flags, pc);
1209 	if (!event)
1210 		return;
1211 	entry	= ring_buffer_event_data(event);
1212 	entry->ip			= ip;
1213 	entry->parent_ip		= parent_ip;
1214 
1215 	if (!filter_check_discard(call, entry, buffer, event))
1216 		ring_buffer_unlock_commit(buffer, event);
1217 }
1218 
1219 void
1220 ftrace(struct trace_array *tr, struct trace_array_cpu *data,
1221        unsigned long ip, unsigned long parent_ip, unsigned long flags,
1222        int pc)
1223 {
1224 	if (likely(!atomic_read(&data->disabled)))
1225 		trace_function(tr, ip, parent_ip, flags, pc);
1226 }
1227 
1228 #ifdef CONFIG_STACKTRACE
1229 static void __ftrace_trace_stack(struct ring_buffer *buffer,
1230 				 unsigned long flags,
1231 				 int skip, int pc)
1232 {
1233 	struct ftrace_event_call *call = &event_kernel_stack;
1234 	struct ring_buffer_event *event;
1235 	struct stack_entry *entry;
1236 	struct stack_trace trace;
1237 
1238 	event = trace_buffer_lock_reserve(buffer, TRACE_STACK,
1239 					  sizeof(*entry), flags, pc);
1240 	if (!event)
1241 		return;
1242 	entry	= ring_buffer_event_data(event);
1243 	memset(&entry->caller, 0, sizeof(entry->caller));
1244 
1245 	trace.nr_entries	= 0;
1246 	trace.max_entries	= FTRACE_STACK_ENTRIES;
1247 	trace.skip		= skip;
1248 	trace.entries		= entry->caller;
1249 
1250 	save_stack_trace(&trace);
1251 	if (!filter_check_discard(call, entry, buffer, event))
1252 		ring_buffer_unlock_commit(buffer, event);
1253 }
1254 
1255 void ftrace_trace_stack(struct ring_buffer *buffer, unsigned long flags,
1256 			int skip, int pc)
1257 {
1258 	if (!(trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_STACKTRACE))
1259 		return;
1260 
1261 	__ftrace_trace_stack(buffer, flags, skip, pc);
1262 }
1263 
1264 void __trace_stack(struct trace_array *tr, unsigned long flags, int skip,
1265 		   int pc)
1266 {
1267 	__ftrace_trace_stack(tr->buffer, flags, skip, pc);
1268 }
1269 
1270 /**
1271  * trace_dump_stack - record a stack back trace in the trace buffer
1272  */
1273 void trace_dump_stack(void)
1274 {
1275 	unsigned long flags;
1276 
1277 	if (tracing_disabled || tracing_selftest_running)
1278 		return;
1279 
1280 	local_save_flags(flags);
1281 
1282 	/* skipping 3 traces, seems to get us at the caller of this function */
1283 	__ftrace_trace_stack(global_trace.buffer, flags, 3, preempt_count());
1284 }
1285 
1286 void
1287 ftrace_trace_userstack(struct ring_buffer *buffer, unsigned long flags, int pc)
1288 {
1289 	struct ftrace_event_call *call = &event_user_stack;
1290 	struct ring_buffer_event *event;
1291 	struct userstack_entry *entry;
1292 	struct stack_trace trace;
1293 
1294 	if (!(trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_USERSTACKTRACE))
1295 		return;
1296 
1297 	/*
1298 	 * NMIs can not handle page faults, even with fix ups.
1299 	 * The save user stack can (and often does) fault.
1300 	 */
1301 	if (unlikely(in_nmi()))
1302 		return;
1303 
1304 	event = trace_buffer_lock_reserve(buffer, TRACE_USER_STACK,
1305 					  sizeof(*entry), flags, pc);
1306 	if (!event)
1307 		return;
1308 	entry	= ring_buffer_event_data(event);
1309 
1310 	entry->tgid		= current->tgid;
1311 	memset(&entry->caller, 0, sizeof(entry->caller));
1312 
1313 	trace.nr_entries	= 0;
1314 	trace.max_entries	= FTRACE_STACK_ENTRIES;
1315 	trace.skip		= 0;
1316 	trace.entries		= entry->caller;
1317 
1318 	save_stack_trace_user(&trace);
1319 	if (!filter_check_discard(call, entry, buffer, event))
1320 		ring_buffer_unlock_commit(buffer, event);
1321 }
1322 
1323 #ifdef UNUSED
1324 static void __trace_userstack(struct trace_array *tr, unsigned long flags)
1325 {
1326 	ftrace_trace_userstack(tr, flags, preempt_count());
1327 }
1328 #endif /* UNUSED */
1329 
1330 #endif /* CONFIG_STACKTRACE */
1331 
1332 /**
1333  * trace_vbprintk - write binary msg to tracing buffer
1334  *
1335  */
1336 int trace_vbprintk(unsigned long ip, const char *fmt, va_list args)
1337 {
1338 	static arch_spinlock_t trace_buf_lock =
1339 		(arch_spinlock_t)__ARCH_SPIN_LOCK_UNLOCKED;
1340 	static u32 trace_buf[TRACE_BUF_SIZE];
1341 
1342 	struct ftrace_event_call *call = &event_bprint;
1343 	struct ring_buffer_event *event;
1344 	struct ring_buffer *buffer;
1345 	struct trace_array *tr = &global_trace;
1346 	struct trace_array_cpu *data;
1347 	struct bprint_entry *entry;
1348 	unsigned long flags;
1349 	int disable;
1350 	int cpu, len = 0, size, pc;
1351 
1352 	if (unlikely(tracing_selftest_running || tracing_disabled))
1353 		return 0;
1354 
1355 	/* Don't pollute graph traces with trace_vprintk internals */
1356 	pause_graph_tracing();
1357 
1358 	pc = preempt_count();
1359 	preempt_disable_notrace();
1360 	cpu = raw_smp_processor_id();
1361 	data = tr->data[cpu];
1362 
1363 	disable = atomic_inc_return(&data->disabled);
1364 	if (unlikely(disable != 1))
1365 		goto out;
1366 
1367 	/* Lockdep uses trace_printk for lock tracing */
1368 	local_irq_save(flags);
1369 	arch_spin_lock(&trace_buf_lock);
1370 	len = vbin_printf(trace_buf, TRACE_BUF_SIZE, fmt, args);
1371 
1372 	if (len > TRACE_BUF_SIZE || len < 0)
1373 		goto out_unlock;
1374 
1375 	size = sizeof(*entry) + sizeof(u32) * len;
1376 	buffer = tr->buffer;
1377 	event = trace_buffer_lock_reserve(buffer, TRACE_BPRINT, size,
1378 					  flags, pc);
1379 	if (!event)
1380 		goto out_unlock;
1381 	entry = ring_buffer_event_data(event);
1382 	entry->ip			= ip;
1383 	entry->fmt			= fmt;
1384 
1385 	memcpy(entry->buf, trace_buf, sizeof(u32) * len);
1386 	if (!filter_check_discard(call, entry, buffer, event)) {
1387 		ring_buffer_unlock_commit(buffer, event);
1388 		ftrace_trace_stack(buffer, flags, 6, pc);
1389 	}
1390 
1391 out_unlock:
1392 	arch_spin_unlock(&trace_buf_lock);
1393 	local_irq_restore(flags);
1394 
1395 out:
1396 	atomic_dec_return(&data->disabled);
1397 	preempt_enable_notrace();
1398 	unpause_graph_tracing();
1399 
1400 	return len;
1401 }
1402 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(trace_vbprintk);
1403 
1404 int trace_array_printk(struct trace_array *tr,
1405 		       unsigned long ip, const char *fmt, ...)
1406 {
1407 	int ret;
1408 	va_list ap;
1409 
1410 	if (!(trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_PRINTK))
1411 		return 0;
1412 
1413 	va_start(ap, fmt);
1414 	ret = trace_array_vprintk(tr, ip, fmt, ap);
1415 	va_end(ap);
1416 	return ret;
1417 }
1418 
1419 int trace_array_vprintk(struct trace_array *tr,
1420 			unsigned long ip, const char *fmt, va_list args)
1421 {
1422 	static arch_spinlock_t trace_buf_lock = __ARCH_SPIN_LOCK_UNLOCKED;
1423 	static char trace_buf[TRACE_BUF_SIZE];
1424 
1425 	struct ftrace_event_call *call = &event_print;
1426 	struct ring_buffer_event *event;
1427 	struct ring_buffer *buffer;
1428 	struct trace_array_cpu *data;
1429 	int cpu, len = 0, size, pc;
1430 	struct print_entry *entry;
1431 	unsigned long irq_flags;
1432 	int disable;
1433 
1434 	if (tracing_disabled || tracing_selftest_running)
1435 		return 0;
1436 
1437 	pc = preempt_count();
1438 	preempt_disable_notrace();
1439 	cpu = raw_smp_processor_id();
1440 	data = tr->data[cpu];
1441 
1442 	disable = atomic_inc_return(&data->disabled);
1443 	if (unlikely(disable != 1))
1444 		goto out;
1445 
1446 	pause_graph_tracing();
1447 	raw_local_irq_save(irq_flags);
1448 	arch_spin_lock(&trace_buf_lock);
1449 	len = vsnprintf(trace_buf, TRACE_BUF_SIZE, fmt, args);
1450 
1451 	size = sizeof(*entry) + len + 1;
1452 	buffer = tr->buffer;
1453 	event = trace_buffer_lock_reserve(buffer, TRACE_PRINT, size,
1454 					  irq_flags, pc);
1455 	if (!event)
1456 		goto out_unlock;
1457 	entry = ring_buffer_event_data(event);
1458 	entry->ip = ip;
1459 
1460 	memcpy(&entry->buf, trace_buf, len);
1461 	entry->buf[len] = '\0';
1462 	if (!filter_check_discard(call, entry, buffer, event)) {
1463 		ring_buffer_unlock_commit(buffer, event);
1464 		ftrace_trace_stack(buffer, irq_flags, 6, pc);
1465 	}
1466 
1467  out_unlock:
1468 	arch_spin_unlock(&trace_buf_lock);
1469 	raw_local_irq_restore(irq_flags);
1470 	unpause_graph_tracing();
1471  out:
1472 	atomic_dec_return(&data->disabled);
1473 	preempt_enable_notrace();
1474 
1475 	return len;
1476 }
1477 
1478 int trace_vprintk(unsigned long ip, const char *fmt, va_list args)
1479 {
1480 	return trace_array_vprintk(&global_trace, ip, fmt, args);
1481 }
1482 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(trace_vprintk);
1483 
1484 static void trace_iterator_increment(struct trace_iterator *iter)
1485 {
1486 	/* Don't allow ftrace to trace into the ring buffers */
1487 	ftrace_disable_cpu();
1488 
1489 	iter->idx++;
1490 	if (iter->buffer_iter[iter->cpu])
1491 		ring_buffer_read(iter->buffer_iter[iter->cpu], NULL);
1492 
1493 	ftrace_enable_cpu();
1494 }
1495 
1496 static struct trace_entry *
1497 peek_next_entry(struct trace_iterator *iter, int cpu, u64 *ts,
1498 		unsigned long *lost_events)
1499 {
1500 	struct ring_buffer_event *event;
1501 	struct ring_buffer_iter *buf_iter = iter->buffer_iter[cpu];
1502 
1503 	/* Don't allow ftrace to trace into the ring buffers */
1504 	ftrace_disable_cpu();
1505 
1506 	if (buf_iter)
1507 		event = ring_buffer_iter_peek(buf_iter, ts);
1508 	else
1509 		event = ring_buffer_peek(iter->tr->buffer, cpu, ts,
1510 					 lost_events);
1511 
1512 	ftrace_enable_cpu();
1513 
1514 	return event ? ring_buffer_event_data(event) : NULL;
1515 }
1516 
1517 static struct trace_entry *
1518 __find_next_entry(struct trace_iterator *iter, int *ent_cpu,
1519 		  unsigned long *missing_events, u64 *ent_ts)
1520 {
1521 	struct ring_buffer *buffer = iter->tr->buffer;
1522 	struct trace_entry *ent, *next = NULL;
1523 	unsigned long lost_events = 0, next_lost = 0;
1524 	int cpu_file = iter->cpu_file;
1525 	u64 next_ts = 0, ts;
1526 	int next_cpu = -1;
1527 	int cpu;
1528 
1529 	/*
1530 	 * If we are in a per_cpu trace file, don't bother by iterating over
1531 	 * all cpu and peek directly.
1532 	 */
1533 	if (cpu_file > TRACE_PIPE_ALL_CPU) {
1534 		if (ring_buffer_empty_cpu(buffer, cpu_file))
1535 			return NULL;
1536 		ent = peek_next_entry(iter, cpu_file, ent_ts, missing_events);
1537 		if (ent_cpu)
1538 			*ent_cpu = cpu_file;
1539 
1540 		return ent;
1541 	}
1542 
1543 	for_each_tracing_cpu(cpu) {
1544 
1545 		if (ring_buffer_empty_cpu(buffer, cpu))
1546 			continue;
1547 
1548 		ent = peek_next_entry(iter, cpu, &ts, &lost_events);
1549 
1550 		/*
1551 		 * Pick the entry with the smallest timestamp:
1552 		 */
1553 		if (ent && (!next || ts < next_ts)) {
1554 			next = ent;
1555 			next_cpu = cpu;
1556 			next_ts = ts;
1557 			next_lost = lost_events;
1558 		}
1559 	}
1560 
1561 	if (ent_cpu)
1562 		*ent_cpu = next_cpu;
1563 
1564 	if (ent_ts)
1565 		*ent_ts = next_ts;
1566 
1567 	if (missing_events)
1568 		*missing_events = next_lost;
1569 
1570 	return next;
1571 }
1572 
1573 /* Find the next real entry, without updating the iterator itself */
1574 struct trace_entry *trace_find_next_entry(struct trace_iterator *iter,
1575 					  int *ent_cpu, u64 *ent_ts)
1576 {
1577 	return __find_next_entry(iter, ent_cpu, NULL, ent_ts);
1578 }
1579 
1580 /* Find the next real entry, and increment the iterator to the next entry */
1581 void *trace_find_next_entry_inc(struct trace_iterator *iter)
1582 {
1583 	iter->ent = __find_next_entry(iter, &iter->cpu,
1584 				      &iter->lost_events, &iter->ts);
1585 
1586 	if (iter->ent)
1587 		trace_iterator_increment(iter);
1588 
1589 	return iter->ent ? iter : NULL;
1590 }
1591 
1592 static void trace_consume(struct trace_iterator *iter)
1593 {
1594 	/* Don't allow ftrace to trace into the ring buffers */
1595 	ftrace_disable_cpu();
1596 	ring_buffer_consume(iter->tr->buffer, iter->cpu, &iter->ts,
1597 			    &iter->lost_events);
1598 	ftrace_enable_cpu();
1599 }
1600 
1601 static void *s_next(struct seq_file *m, void *v, loff_t *pos)
1602 {
1603 	struct trace_iterator *iter = m->private;
1604 	int i = (int)*pos;
1605 	void *ent;
1606 
1607 	WARN_ON_ONCE(iter->leftover);
1608 
1609 	(*pos)++;
1610 
1611 	/* can't go backwards */
1612 	if (iter->idx > i)
1613 		return NULL;
1614 
1615 	if (iter->idx < 0)
1616 		ent = trace_find_next_entry_inc(iter);
1617 	else
1618 		ent = iter;
1619 
1620 	while (ent && iter->idx < i)
1621 		ent = trace_find_next_entry_inc(iter);
1622 
1623 	iter->pos = *pos;
1624 
1625 	return ent;
1626 }
1627 
1628 void tracing_iter_reset(struct trace_iterator *iter, int cpu)
1629 {
1630 	struct trace_array *tr = iter->tr;
1631 	struct ring_buffer_event *event;
1632 	struct ring_buffer_iter *buf_iter;
1633 	unsigned long entries = 0;
1634 	u64 ts;
1635 
1636 	tr->data[cpu]->skipped_entries = 0;
1637 
1638 	if (!iter->buffer_iter[cpu])
1639 		return;
1640 
1641 	buf_iter = iter->buffer_iter[cpu];
1642 	ring_buffer_iter_reset(buf_iter);
1643 
1644 	/*
1645 	 * We could have the case with the max latency tracers
1646 	 * that a reset never took place on a cpu. This is evident
1647 	 * by the timestamp being before the start of the buffer.
1648 	 */
1649 	while ((event = ring_buffer_iter_peek(buf_iter, &ts))) {
1650 		if (ts >= iter->tr->time_start)
1651 			break;
1652 		entries++;
1653 		ring_buffer_read(buf_iter, NULL);
1654 	}
1655 
1656 	tr->data[cpu]->skipped_entries = entries;
1657 }
1658 
1659 /*
1660  * The current tracer is copied to avoid a global locking
1661  * all around.
1662  */
1663 static void *s_start(struct seq_file *m, loff_t *pos)
1664 {
1665 	struct trace_iterator *iter = m->private;
1666 	static struct tracer *old_tracer;
1667 	int cpu_file = iter->cpu_file;
1668 	void *p = NULL;
1669 	loff_t l = 0;
1670 	int cpu;
1671 
1672 	/* copy the tracer to avoid using a global lock all around */
1673 	mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
1674 	if (unlikely(old_tracer != current_trace && current_trace)) {
1675 		old_tracer = current_trace;
1676 		*iter->trace = *current_trace;
1677 	}
1678 	mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
1679 
1680 	atomic_inc(&trace_record_cmdline_disabled);
1681 
1682 	if (*pos != iter->pos) {
1683 		iter->ent = NULL;
1684 		iter->cpu = 0;
1685 		iter->idx = -1;
1686 
1687 		ftrace_disable_cpu();
1688 
1689 		if (cpu_file == TRACE_PIPE_ALL_CPU) {
1690 			for_each_tracing_cpu(cpu)
1691 				tracing_iter_reset(iter, cpu);
1692 		} else
1693 			tracing_iter_reset(iter, cpu_file);
1694 
1695 		ftrace_enable_cpu();
1696 
1697 		iter->leftover = 0;
1698 		for (p = iter; p && l < *pos; p = s_next(m, p, &l))
1699 			;
1700 
1701 	} else {
1702 		/*
1703 		 * If we overflowed the seq_file before, then we want
1704 		 * to just reuse the trace_seq buffer again.
1705 		 */
1706 		if (iter->leftover)
1707 			p = iter;
1708 		else {
1709 			l = *pos - 1;
1710 			p = s_next(m, p, &l);
1711 		}
1712 	}
1713 
1714 	trace_event_read_lock();
1715 	trace_access_lock(cpu_file);
1716 	return p;
1717 }
1718 
1719 static void s_stop(struct seq_file *m, void *p)
1720 {
1721 	struct trace_iterator *iter = m->private;
1722 
1723 	atomic_dec(&trace_record_cmdline_disabled);
1724 	trace_access_unlock(iter->cpu_file);
1725 	trace_event_read_unlock();
1726 }
1727 
1728 static void print_lat_help_header(struct seq_file *m)
1729 {
1730 	seq_puts(m, "#                  _------=> CPU#            \n");
1731 	seq_puts(m, "#                 / _-----=> irqs-off        \n");
1732 	seq_puts(m, "#                | / _----=> need-resched    \n");
1733 	seq_puts(m, "#                || / _---=> hardirq/softirq \n");
1734 	seq_puts(m, "#                ||| / _--=> preempt-depth   \n");
1735 	seq_puts(m, "#                |||| /_--=> lock-depth       \n");
1736 	seq_puts(m, "#                |||||/     delay             \n");
1737 	seq_puts(m, "#  cmd     pid   |||||| time  |   caller      \n");
1738 	seq_puts(m, "#     \\   /      ||||||   \\   |   /           \n");
1739 }
1740 
1741 static void print_func_help_header(struct seq_file *m)
1742 {
1743 	seq_puts(m, "#           TASK-PID    CPU#    TIMESTAMP  FUNCTION\n");
1744 	seq_puts(m, "#              | |       |          |         |\n");
1745 }
1746 
1747 
1748 void
1749 print_trace_header(struct seq_file *m, struct trace_iterator *iter)
1750 {
1751 	unsigned long sym_flags = (trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_SYM_MASK);
1752 	struct trace_array *tr = iter->tr;
1753 	struct trace_array_cpu *data = tr->data[tr->cpu];
1754 	struct tracer *type = current_trace;
1755 	unsigned long entries = 0;
1756 	unsigned long total = 0;
1757 	unsigned long count;
1758 	const char *name = "preemption";
1759 	int cpu;
1760 
1761 	if (type)
1762 		name = type->name;
1763 
1764 
1765 	for_each_tracing_cpu(cpu) {
1766 		count = ring_buffer_entries_cpu(tr->buffer, cpu);
1767 		/*
1768 		 * If this buffer has skipped entries, then we hold all
1769 		 * entries for the trace and we need to ignore the
1770 		 * ones before the time stamp.
1771 		 */
1772 		if (tr->data[cpu]->skipped_entries) {
1773 			count -= tr->data[cpu]->skipped_entries;
1774 			/* total is the same as the entries */
1775 			total += count;
1776 		} else
1777 			total += count +
1778 				ring_buffer_overrun_cpu(tr->buffer, cpu);
1779 		entries += count;
1780 	}
1781 
1782 	seq_printf(m, "# %s latency trace v1.1.5 on %s\n",
1783 		   name, UTS_RELEASE);
1784 	seq_puts(m, "# -----------------------------------"
1785 		 "---------------------------------\n");
1786 	seq_printf(m, "# latency: %lu us, #%lu/%lu, CPU#%d |"
1787 		   " (M:%s VP:%d, KP:%d, SP:%d HP:%d",
1788 		   nsecs_to_usecs(data->saved_latency),
1789 		   entries,
1790 		   total,
1791 		   tr->cpu,
1792 #if defined(CONFIG_PREEMPT_NONE)
1793 		   "server",
1794 #elif defined(CONFIG_PREEMPT_VOLUNTARY)
1795 		   "desktop",
1796 #elif defined(CONFIG_PREEMPT)
1797 		   "preempt",
1798 #else
1799 		   "unknown",
1800 #endif
1801 		   /* These are reserved for later use */
1802 		   0, 0, 0, 0);
1803 #ifdef CONFIG_SMP
1804 	seq_printf(m, " #P:%d)\n", num_online_cpus());
1805 #else
1806 	seq_puts(m, ")\n");
1807 #endif
1808 	seq_puts(m, "#    -----------------\n");
1809 	seq_printf(m, "#    | task: %.16s-%d "
1810 		   "(uid:%d nice:%ld policy:%ld rt_prio:%ld)\n",
1811 		   data->comm, data->pid, data->uid, data->nice,
1812 		   data->policy, data->rt_priority);
1813 	seq_puts(m, "#    -----------------\n");
1814 
1815 	if (data->critical_start) {
1816 		seq_puts(m, "#  => started at: ");
1817 		seq_print_ip_sym(&iter->seq, data->critical_start, sym_flags);
1818 		trace_print_seq(m, &iter->seq);
1819 		seq_puts(m, "\n#  => ended at:   ");
1820 		seq_print_ip_sym(&iter->seq, data->critical_end, sym_flags);
1821 		trace_print_seq(m, &iter->seq);
1822 		seq_puts(m, "\n#\n");
1823 	}
1824 
1825 	seq_puts(m, "#\n");
1826 }
1827 
1828 static void test_cpu_buff_start(struct trace_iterator *iter)
1829 {
1830 	struct trace_seq *s = &iter->seq;
1831 
1832 	if (!(trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_ANNOTATE))
1833 		return;
1834 
1835 	if (!(iter->iter_flags & TRACE_FILE_ANNOTATE))
1836 		return;
1837 
1838 	if (cpumask_test_cpu(iter->cpu, iter->started))
1839 		return;
1840 
1841 	if (iter->tr->data[iter->cpu]->skipped_entries)
1842 		return;
1843 
1844 	cpumask_set_cpu(iter->cpu, iter->started);
1845 
1846 	/* Don't print started cpu buffer for the first entry of the trace */
1847 	if (iter->idx > 1)
1848 		trace_seq_printf(s, "##### CPU %u buffer started ####\n",
1849 				iter->cpu);
1850 }
1851 
1852 static enum print_line_t print_trace_fmt(struct trace_iterator *iter)
1853 {
1854 	struct trace_seq *s = &iter->seq;
1855 	unsigned long sym_flags = (trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_SYM_MASK);
1856 	struct trace_entry *entry;
1857 	struct trace_event *event;
1858 
1859 	entry = iter->ent;
1860 
1861 	test_cpu_buff_start(iter);
1862 
1863 	event = ftrace_find_event(entry->type);
1864 
1865 	if (trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_CONTEXT_INFO) {
1866 		if (iter->iter_flags & TRACE_FILE_LAT_FMT) {
1867 			if (!trace_print_lat_context(iter))
1868 				goto partial;
1869 		} else {
1870 			if (!trace_print_context(iter))
1871 				goto partial;
1872 		}
1873 	}
1874 
1875 	if (event)
1876 		return event->funcs->trace(iter, sym_flags, event);
1877 
1878 	if (!trace_seq_printf(s, "Unknown type %d\n", entry->type))
1879 		goto partial;
1880 
1881 	return TRACE_TYPE_HANDLED;
1882 partial:
1883 	return TRACE_TYPE_PARTIAL_LINE;
1884 }
1885 
1886 static enum print_line_t print_raw_fmt(struct trace_iterator *iter)
1887 {
1888 	struct trace_seq *s = &iter->seq;
1889 	struct trace_entry *entry;
1890 	struct trace_event *event;
1891 
1892 	entry = iter->ent;
1893 
1894 	if (trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_CONTEXT_INFO) {
1895 		if (!trace_seq_printf(s, "%d %d %llu ",
1896 				      entry->pid, iter->cpu, iter->ts))
1897 			goto partial;
1898 	}
1899 
1900 	event = ftrace_find_event(entry->type);
1901 	if (event)
1902 		return event->funcs->raw(iter, 0, event);
1903 
1904 	if (!trace_seq_printf(s, "%d ?\n", entry->type))
1905 		goto partial;
1906 
1907 	return TRACE_TYPE_HANDLED;
1908 partial:
1909 	return TRACE_TYPE_PARTIAL_LINE;
1910 }
1911 
1912 static enum print_line_t print_hex_fmt(struct trace_iterator *iter)
1913 {
1914 	struct trace_seq *s = &iter->seq;
1915 	unsigned char newline = '\n';
1916 	struct trace_entry *entry;
1917 	struct trace_event *event;
1918 
1919 	entry = iter->ent;
1920 
1921 	if (trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_CONTEXT_INFO) {
1922 		SEQ_PUT_HEX_FIELD_RET(s, entry->pid);
1923 		SEQ_PUT_HEX_FIELD_RET(s, iter->cpu);
1924 		SEQ_PUT_HEX_FIELD_RET(s, iter->ts);
1925 	}
1926 
1927 	event = ftrace_find_event(entry->type);
1928 	if (event) {
1929 		enum print_line_t ret = event->funcs->hex(iter, 0, event);
1930 		if (ret != TRACE_TYPE_HANDLED)
1931 			return ret;
1932 	}
1933 
1934 	SEQ_PUT_FIELD_RET(s, newline);
1935 
1936 	return TRACE_TYPE_HANDLED;
1937 }
1938 
1939 static enum print_line_t print_bin_fmt(struct trace_iterator *iter)
1940 {
1941 	struct trace_seq *s = &iter->seq;
1942 	struct trace_entry *entry;
1943 	struct trace_event *event;
1944 
1945 	entry = iter->ent;
1946 
1947 	if (trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_CONTEXT_INFO) {
1948 		SEQ_PUT_FIELD_RET(s, entry->pid);
1949 		SEQ_PUT_FIELD_RET(s, iter->cpu);
1950 		SEQ_PUT_FIELD_RET(s, iter->ts);
1951 	}
1952 
1953 	event = ftrace_find_event(entry->type);
1954 	return event ? event->funcs->binary(iter, 0, event) :
1955 		TRACE_TYPE_HANDLED;
1956 }
1957 
1958 int trace_empty(struct trace_iterator *iter)
1959 {
1960 	int cpu;
1961 
1962 	/* If we are looking at one CPU buffer, only check that one */
1963 	if (iter->cpu_file != TRACE_PIPE_ALL_CPU) {
1964 		cpu = iter->cpu_file;
1965 		if (iter->buffer_iter[cpu]) {
1966 			if (!ring_buffer_iter_empty(iter->buffer_iter[cpu]))
1967 				return 0;
1968 		} else {
1969 			if (!ring_buffer_empty_cpu(iter->tr->buffer, cpu))
1970 				return 0;
1971 		}
1972 		return 1;
1973 	}
1974 
1975 	for_each_tracing_cpu(cpu) {
1976 		if (iter->buffer_iter[cpu]) {
1977 			if (!ring_buffer_iter_empty(iter->buffer_iter[cpu]))
1978 				return 0;
1979 		} else {
1980 			if (!ring_buffer_empty_cpu(iter->tr->buffer, cpu))
1981 				return 0;
1982 		}
1983 	}
1984 
1985 	return 1;
1986 }
1987 
1988 /*  Called with trace_event_read_lock() held. */
1989 enum print_line_t print_trace_line(struct trace_iterator *iter)
1990 {
1991 	enum print_line_t ret;
1992 
1993 	if (iter->lost_events)
1994 		trace_seq_printf(&iter->seq, "CPU:%d [LOST %lu EVENTS]\n",
1995 				 iter->cpu, iter->lost_events);
1996 
1997 	if (iter->trace && iter->trace->print_line) {
1998 		ret = iter->trace->print_line(iter);
1999 		if (ret != TRACE_TYPE_UNHANDLED)
2000 			return ret;
2001 	}
2002 
2003 	if (iter->ent->type == TRACE_BPRINT &&
2004 			trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_PRINTK &&
2005 			trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_PRINTK_MSGONLY)
2006 		return trace_print_bprintk_msg_only(iter);
2007 
2008 	if (iter->ent->type == TRACE_PRINT &&
2009 			trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_PRINTK &&
2010 			trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_PRINTK_MSGONLY)
2011 		return trace_print_printk_msg_only(iter);
2012 
2013 	if (trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_BIN)
2014 		return print_bin_fmt(iter);
2015 
2016 	if (trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_HEX)
2017 		return print_hex_fmt(iter);
2018 
2019 	if (trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_RAW)
2020 		return print_raw_fmt(iter);
2021 
2022 	return print_trace_fmt(iter);
2023 }
2024 
2025 void trace_default_header(struct seq_file *m)
2026 {
2027 	struct trace_iterator *iter = m->private;
2028 
2029 	if (iter->iter_flags & TRACE_FILE_LAT_FMT) {
2030 		/* print nothing if the buffers are empty */
2031 		if (trace_empty(iter))
2032 			return;
2033 		print_trace_header(m, iter);
2034 		if (!(trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_VERBOSE))
2035 			print_lat_help_header(m);
2036 	} else {
2037 		if (!(trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_VERBOSE))
2038 			print_func_help_header(m);
2039 	}
2040 }
2041 
2042 static int s_show(struct seq_file *m, void *v)
2043 {
2044 	struct trace_iterator *iter = v;
2045 	int ret;
2046 
2047 	if (iter->ent == NULL) {
2048 		if (iter->tr) {
2049 			seq_printf(m, "# tracer: %s\n", iter->trace->name);
2050 			seq_puts(m, "#\n");
2051 		}
2052 		if (iter->trace && iter->trace->print_header)
2053 			iter->trace->print_header(m);
2054 		else
2055 			trace_default_header(m);
2056 
2057 	} else if (iter->leftover) {
2058 		/*
2059 		 * If we filled the seq_file buffer earlier, we
2060 		 * want to just show it now.
2061 		 */
2062 		ret = trace_print_seq(m, &iter->seq);
2063 
2064 		/* ret should this time be zero, but you never know */
2065 		iter->leftover = ret;
2066 
2067 	} else {
2068 		print_trace_line(iter);
2069 		ret = trace_print_seq(m, &iter->seq);
2070 		/*
2071 		 * If we overflow the seq_file buffer, then it will
2072 		 * ask us for this data again at start up.
2073 		 * Use that instead.
2074 		 *  ret is 0 if seq_file write succeeded.
2075 		 *        -1 otherwise.
2076 		 */
2077 		iter->leftover = ret;
2078 	}
2079 
2080 	return 0;
2081 }
2082 
2083 static const struct seq_operations tracer_seq_ops = {
2084 	.start		= s_start,
2085 	.next		= s_next,
2086 	.stop		= s_stop,
2087 	.show		= s_show,
2088 };
2089 
2090 static struct trace_iterator *
2091 __tracing_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
2092 {
2093 	long cpu_file = (long) inode->i_private;
2094 	void *fail_ret = ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
2095 	struct trace_iterator *iter;
2096 	struct seq_file *m;
2097 	int cpu, ret;
2098 
2099 	if (tracing_disabled)
2100 		return ERR_PTR(-ENODEV);
2101 
2102 	iter = kzalloc(sizeof(*iter), GFP_KERNEL);
2103 	if (!iter)
2104 		return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
2105 
2106 	/*
2107 	 * We make a copy of the current tracer to avoid concurrent
2108 	 * changes on it while we are reading.
2109 	 */
2110 	mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
2111 	iter->trace = kzalloc(sizeof(*iter->trace), GFP_KERNEL);
2112 	if (!iter->trace)
2113 		goto fail;
2114 
2115 	if (current_trace)
2116 		*iter->trace = *current_trace;
2117 
2118 	if (!zalloc_cpumask_var(&iter->started, GFP_KERNEL))
2119 		goto fail;
2120 
2121 	if (current_trace && current_trace->print_max)
2122 		iter->tr = &max_tr;
2123 	else
2124 		iter->tr = &global_trace;
2125 	iter->pos = -1;
2126 	mutex_init(&iter->mutex);
2127 	iter->cpu_file = cpu_file;
2128 
2129 	/* Notify the tracer early; before we stop tracing. */
2130 	if (iter->trace && iter->trace->open)
2131 		iter->trace->open(iter);
2132 
2133 	/* Annotate start of buffers if we had overruns */
2134 	if (ring_buffer_overruns(iter->tr->buffer))
2135 		iter->iter_flags |= TRACE_FILE_ANNOTATE;
2136 
2137 	/* stop the trace while dumping */
2138 	tracing_stop();
2139 
2140 	if (iter->cpu_file == TRACE_PIPE_ALL_CPU) {
2141 		for_each_tracing_cpu(cpu) {
2142 			iter->buffer_iter[cpu] =
2143 				ring_buffer_read_prepare(iter->tr->buffer, cpu);
2144 		}
2145 		ring_buffer_read_prepare_sync();
2146 		for_each_tracing_cpu(cpu) {
2147 			ring_buffer_read_start(iter->buffer_iter[cpu]);
2148 			tracing_iter_reset(iter, cpu);
2149 		}
2150 	} else {
2151 		cpu = iter->cpu_file;
2152 		iter->buffer_iter[cpu] =
2153 			ring_buffer_read_prepare(iter->tr->buffer, cpu);
2154 		ring_buffer_read_prepare_sync();
2155 		ring_buffer_read_start(iter->buffer_iter[cpu]);
2156 		tracing_iter_reset(iter, cpu);
2157 	}
2158 
2159 	ret = seq_open(file, &tracer_seq_ops);
2160 	if (ret < 0) {
2161 		fail_ret = ERR_PTR(ret);
2162 		goto fail_buffer;
2163 	}
2164 
2165 	m = file->private_data;
2166 	m->private = iter;
2167 
2168 	mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
2169 
2170 	return iter;
2171 
2172  fail_buffer:
2173 	for_each_tracing_cpu(cpu) {
2174 		if (iter->buffer_iter[cpu])
2175 			ring_buffer_read_finish(iter->buffer_iter[cpu]);
2176 	}
2177 	free_cpumask_var(iter->started);
2178 	tracing_start();
2179  fail:
2180 	mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
2181 	kfree(iter->trace);
2182 	kfree(iter);
2183 
2184 	return fail_ret;
2185 }
2186 
2187 int tracing_open_generic(struct inode *inode, struct file *filp)
2188 {
2189 	if (tracing_disabled)
2190 		return -ENODEV;
2191 
2192 	filp->private_data = inode->i_private;
2193 	return 0;
2194 }
2195 
2196 static int tracing_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
2197 {
2198 	struct seq_file *m = file->private_data;
2199 	struct trace_iterator *iter;
2200 	int cpu;
2201 
2202 	if (!(file->f_mode & FMODE_READ))
2203 		return 0;
2204 
2205 	iter = m->private;
2206 
2207 	mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
2208 	for_each_tracing_cpu(cpu) {
2209 		if (iter->buffer_iter[cpu])
2210 			ring_buffer_read_finish(iter->buffer_iter[cpu]);
2211 	}
2212 
2213 	if (iter->trace && iter->trace->close)
2214 		iter->trace->close(iter);
2215 
2216 	/* reenable tracing if it was previously enabled */
2217 	tracing_start();
2218 	mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
2219 
2220 	seq_release(inode, file);
2221 	mutex_destroy(&iter->mutex);
2222 	free_cpumask_var(iter->started);
2223 	kfree(iter->trace);
2224 	kfree(iter);
2225 	return 0;
2226 }
2227 
2228 static int tracing_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
2229 {
2230 	struct trace_iterator *iter;
2231 	int ret = 0;
2232 
2233 	/* If this file was open for write, then erase contents */
2234 	if ((file->f_mode & FMODE_WRITE) &&
2235 	    (file->f_flags & O_TRUNC)) {
2236 		long cpu = (long) inode->i_private;
2237 
2238 		if (cpu == TRACE_PIPE_ALL_CPU)
2239 			tracing_reset_online_cpus(&global_trace);
2240 		else
2241 			tracing_reset(&global_trace, cpu);
2242 	}
2243 
2244 	if (file->f_mode & FMODE_READ) {
2245 		iter = __tracing_open(inode, file);
2246 		if (IS_ERR(iter))
2247 			ret = PTR_ERR(iter);
2248 		else if (trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_LATENCY_FMT)
2249 			iter->iter_flags |= TRACE_FILE_LAT_FMT;
2250 	}
2251 	return ret;
2252 }
2253 
2254 static void *
2255 t_next(struct seq_file *m, void *v, loff_t *pos)
2256 {
2257 	struct tracer *t = v;
2258 
2259 	(*pos)++;
2260 
2261 	if (t)
2262 		t = t->next;
2263 
2264 	return t;
2265 }
2266 
2267 static void *t_start(struct seq_file *m, loff_t *pos)
2268 {
2269 	struct tracer *t;
2270 	loff_t l = 0;
2271 
2272 	mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
2273 	for (t = trace_types; t && l < *pos; t = t_next(m, t, &l))
2274 		;
2275 
2276 	return t;
2277 }
2278 
2279 static void t_stop(struct seq_file *m, void *p)
2280 {
2281 	mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
2282 }
2283 
2284 static int t_show(struct seq_file *m, void *v)
2285 {
2286 	struct tracer *t = v;
2287 
2288 	if (!t)
2289 		return 0;
2290 
2291 	seq_printf(m, "%s", t->name);
2292 	if (t->next)
2293 		seq_putc(m, ' ');
2294 	else
2295 		seq_putc(m, '\n');
2296 
2297 	return 0;
2298 }
2299 
2300 static const struct seq_operations show_traces_seq_ops = {
2301 	.start		= t_start,
2302 	.next		= t_next,
2303 	.stop		= t_stop,
2304 	.show		= t_show,
2305 };
2306 
2307 static int show_traces_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
2308 {
2309 	if (tracing_disabled)
2310 		return -ENODEV;
2311 
2312 	return seq_open(file, &show_traces_seq_ops);
2313 }
2314 
2315 static ssize_t
2316 tracing_write_stub(struct file *filp, const char __user *ubuf,
2317 		   size_t count, loff_t *ppos)
2318 {
2319 	return count;
2320 }
2321 
2322 static const struct file_operations tracing_fops = {
2323 	.open		= tracing_open,
2324 	.read		= seq_read,
2325 	.write		= tracing_write_stub,
2326 	.llseek		= seq_lseek,
2327 	.release	= tracing_release,
2328 };
2329 
2330 static const struct file_operations show_traces_fops = {
2331 	.open		= show_traces_open,
2332 	.read		= seq_read,
2333 	.release	= seq_release,
2334 	.llseek		= seq_lseek,
2335 };
2336 
2337 /*
2338  * Only trace on a CPU if the bitmask is set:
2339  */
2340 static cpumask_var_t tracing_cpumask;
2341 
2342 /*
2343  * The tracer itself will not take this lock, but still we want
2344  * to provide a consistent cpumask to user-space:
2345  */
2346 static DEFINE_MUTEX(tracing_cpumask_update_lock);
2347 
2348 /*
2349  * Temporary storage for the character representation of the
2350  * CPU bitmask (and one more byte for the newline):
2351  */
2352 static char mask_str[NR_CPUS + 1];
2353 
2354 static ssize_t
2355 tracing_cpumask_read(struct file *filp, char __user *ubuf,
2356 		     size_t count, loff_t *ppos)
2357 {
2358 	int len;
2359 
2360 	mutex_lock(&tracing_cpumask_update_lock);
2361 
2362 	len = cpumask_scnprintf(mask_str, count, tracing_cpumask);
2363 	if (count - len < 2) {
2364 		count = -EINVAL;
2365 		goto out_err;
2366 	}
2367 	len += sprintf(mask_str + len, "\n");
2368 	count = simple_read_from_buffer(ubuf, count, ppos, mask_str, NR_CPUS+1);
2369 
2370 out_err:
2371 	mutex_unlock(&tracing_cpumask_update_lock);
2372 
2373 	return count;
2374 }
2375 
2376 static ssize_t
2377 tracing_cpumask_write(struct file *filp, const char __user *ubuf,
2378 		      size_t count, loff_t *ppos)
2379 {
2380 	int err, cpu;
2381 	cpumask_var_t tracing_cpumask_new;
2382 
2383 	if (!alloc_cpumask_var(&tracing_cpumask_new, GFP_KERNEL))
2384 		return -ENOMEM;
2385 
2386 	err = cpumask_parse_user(ubuf, count, tracing_cpumask_new);
2387 	if (err)
2388 		goto err_unlock;
2389 
2390 	mutex_lock(&tracing_cpumask_update_lock);
2391 
2392 	local_irq_disable();
2393 	arch_spin_lock(&ftrace_max_lock);
2394 	for_each_tracing_cpu(cpu) {
2395 		/*
2396 		 * Increase/decrease the disabled counter if we are
2397 		 * about to flip a bit in the cpumask:
2398 		 */
2399 		if (cpumask_test_cpu(cpu, tracing_cpumask) &&
2400 				!cpumask_test_cpu(cpu, tracing_cpumask_new)) {
2401 			atomic_inc(&global_trace.data[cpu]->disabled);
2402 		}
2403 		if (!cpumask_test_cpu(cpu, tracing_cpumask) &&
2404 				cpumask_test_cpu(cpu, tracing_cpumask_new)) {
2405 			atomic_dec(&global_trace.data[cpu]->disabled);
2406 		}
2407 	}
2408 	arch_spin_unlock(&ftrace_max_lock);
2409 	local_irq_enable();
2410 
2411 	cpumask_copy(tracing_cpumask, tracing_cpumask_new);
2412 
2413 	mutex_unlock(&tracing_cpumask_update_lock);
2414 	free_cpumask_var(tracing_cpumask_new);
2415 
2416 	return count;
2417 
2418 err_unlock:
2419 	free_cpumask_var(tracing_cpumask_new);
2420 
2421 	return err;
2422 }
2423 
2424 static const struct file_operations tracing_cpumask_fops = {
2425 	.open		= tracing_open_generic,
2426 	.read		= tracing_cpumask_read,
2427 	.write		= tracing_cpumask_write,
2428 	.llseek		= generic_file_llseek,
2429 };
2430 
2431 static int tracing_trace_options_show(struct seq_file *m, void *v)
2432 {
2433 	struct tracer_opt *trace_opts;
2434 	u32 tracer_flags;
2435 	int i;
2436 
2437 	mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
2438 	tracer_flags = current_trace->flags->val;
2439 	trace_opts = current_trace->flags->opts;
2440 
2441 	for (i = 0; trace_options[i]; i++) {
2442 		if (trace_flags & (1 << i))
2443 			seq_printf(m, "%s\n", trace_options[i]);
2444 		else
2445 			seq_printf(m, "no%s\n", trace_options[i]);
2446 	}
2447 
2448 	for (i = 0; trace_opts[i].name; i++) {
2449 		if (tracer_flags & trace_opts[i].bit)
2450 			seq_printf(m, "%s\n", trace_opts[i].name);
2451 		else
2452 			seq_printf(m, "no%s\n", trace_opts[i].name);
2453 	}
2454 	mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
2455 
2456 	return 0;
2457 }
2458 
2459 static int __set_tracer_option(struct tracer *trace,
2460 			       struct tracer_flags *tracer_flags,
2461 			       struct tracer_opt *opts, int neg)
2462 {
2463 	int ret;
2464 
2465 	ret = trace->set_flag(tracer_flags->val, opts->bit, !neg);
2466 	if (ret)
2467 		return ret;
2468 
2469 	if (neg)
2470 		tracer_flags->val &= ~opts->bit;
2471 	else
2472 		tracer_flags->val |= opts->bit;
2473 	return 0;
2474 }
2475 
2476 /* Try to assign a tracer specific option */
2477 static int set_tracer_option(struct tracer *trace, char *cmp, int neg)
2478 {
2479 	struct tracer_flags *tracer_flags = trace->flags;
2480 	struct tracer_opt *opts = NULL;
2481 	int i;
2482 
2483 	for (i = 0; tracer_flags->opts[i].name; i++) {
2484 		opts = &tracer_flags->opts[i];
2485 
2486 		if (strcmp(cmp, opts->name) == 0)
2487 			return __set_tracer_option(trace, trace->flags,
2488 						   opts, neg);
2489 	}
2490 
2491 	return -EINVAL;
2492 }
2493 
2494 static void set_tracer_flags(unsigned int mask, int enabled)
2495 {
2496 	/* do nothing if flag is already set */
2497 	if (!!(trace_flags & mask) == !!enabled)
2498 		return;
2499 
2500 	if (enabled)
2501 		trace_flags |= mask;
2502 	else
2503 		trace_flags &= ~mask;
2504 
2505 	if (mask == TRACE_ITER_RECORD_CMD)
2506 		trace_event_enable_cmd_record(enabled);
2507 }
2508 
2509 static ssize_t
2510 tracing_trace_options_write(struct file *filp, const char __user *ubuf,
2511 			size_t cnt, loff_t *ppos)
2512 {
2513 	char buf[64];
2514 	char *cmp;
2515 	int neg = 0;
2516 	int ret;
2517 	int i;
2518 
2519 	if (cnt >= sizeof(buf))
2520 		return -EINVAL;
2521 
2522 	if (copy_from_user(&buf, ubuf, cnt))
2523 		return -EFAULT;
2524 
2525 	buf[cnt] = 0;
2526 	cmp = strstrip(buf);
2527 
2528 	if (strncmp(cmp, "no", 2) == 0) {
2529 		neg = 1;
2530 		cmp += 2;
2531 	}
2532 
2533 	for (i = 0; trace_options[i]; i++) {
2534 		if (strcmp(cmp, trace_options[i]) == 0) {
2535 			set_tracer_flags(1 << i, !neg);
2536 			break;
2537 		}
2538 	}
2539 
2540 	/* If no option could be set, test the specific tracer options */
2541 	if (!trace_options[i]) {
2542 		mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
2543 		ret = set_tracer_option(current_trace, cmp, neg);
2544 		mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
2545 		if (ret)
2546 			return ret;
2547 	}
2548 
2549 	*ppos += cnt;
2550 
2551 	return cnt;
2552 }
2553 
2554 static int tracing_trace_options_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
2555 {
2556 	if (tracing_disabled)
2557 		return -ENODEV;
2558 	return single_open(file, tracing_trace_options_show, NULL);
2559 }
2560 
2561 static const struct file_operations tracing_iter_fops = {
2562 	.open		= tracing_trace_options_open,
2563 	.read		= seq_read,
2564 	.llseek		= seq_lseek,
2565 	.release	= single_release,
2566 	.write		= tracing_trace_options_write,
2567 };
2568 
2569 static const char readme_msg[] =
2570 	"tracing mini-HOWTO:\n\n"
2571 	"# mount -t debugfs nodev /sys/kernel/debug\n\n"
2572 	"# cat /sys/kernel/debug/tracing/available_tracers\n"
2573 	"wakeup preemptirqsoff preemptoff irqsoff function sched_switch nop\n\n"
2574 	"# cat /sys/kernel/debug/tracing/current_tracer\n"
2575 	"nop\n"
2576 	"# echo sched_switch > /sys/kernel/debug/tracing/current_tracer\n"
2577 	"# cat /sys/kernel/debug/tracing/current_tracer\n"
2578 	"sched_switch\n"
2579 	"# cat /sys/kernel/debug/tracing/trace_options\n"
2580 	"noprint-parent nosym-offset nosym-addr noverbose\n"
2581 	"# echo print-parent > /sys/kernel/debug/tracing/trace_options\n"
2582 	"# echo 1 > /sys/kernel/debug/tracing/tracing_enabled\n"
2583 	"# cat /sys/kernel/debug/tracing/trace > /tmp/trace.txt\n"
2584 	"# echo 0 > /sys/kernel/debug/tracing/tracing_enabled\n"
2585 ;
2586 
2587 static ssize_t
2588 tracing_readme_read(struct file *filp, char __user *ubuf,
2589 		       size_t cnt, loff_t *ppos)
2590 {
2591 	return simple_read_from_buffer(ubuf, cnt, ppos,
2592 					readme_msg, strlen(readme_msg));
2593 }
2594 
2595 static const struct file_operations tracing_readme_fops = {
2596 	.open		= tracing_open_generic,
2597 	.read		= tracing_readme_read,
2598 	.llseek		= generic_file_llseek,
2599 };
2600 
2601 static ssize_t
2602 tracing_saved_cmdlines_read(struct file *file, char __user *ubuf,
2603 				size_t cnt, loff_t *ppos)
2604 {
2605 	char *buf_comm;
2606 	char *file_buf;
2607 	char *buf;
2608 	int len = 0;
2609 	int pid;
2610 	int i;
2611 
2612 	file_buf = kmalloc(SAVED_CMDLINES*(16+TASK_COMM_LEN), GFP_KERNEL);
2613 	if (!file_buf)
2614 		return -ENOMEM;
2615 
2616 	buf_comm = kmalloc(TASK_COMM_LEN, GFP_KERNEL);
2617 	if (!buf_comm) {
2618 		kfree(file_buf);
2619 		return -ENOMEM;
2620 	}
2621 
2622 	buf = file_buf;
2623 
2624 	for (i = 0; i < SAVED_CMDLINES; i++) {
2625 		int r;
2626 
2627 		pid = map_cmdline_to_pid[i];
2628 		if (pid == -1 || pid == NO_CMDLINE_MAP)
2629 			continue;
2630 
2631 		trace_find_cmdline(pid, buf_comm);
2632 		r = sprintf(buf, "%d %s\n", pid, buf_comm);
2633 		buf += r;
2634 		len += r;
2635 	}
2636 
2637 	len = simple_read_from_buffer(ubuf, cnt, ppos,
2638 				      file_buf, len);
2639 
2640 	kfree(file_buf);
2641 	kfree(buf_comm);
2642 
2643 	return len;
2644 }
2645 
2646 static const struct file_operations tracing_saved_cmdlines_fops = {
2647     .open       = tracing_open_generic,
2648     .read       = tracing_saved_cmdlines_read,
2649     .llseek	= generic_file_llseek,
2650 };
2651 
2652 static ssize_t
2653 tracing_ctrl_read(struct file *filp, char __user *ubuf,
2654 		  size_t cnt, loff_t *ppos)
2655 {
2656 	char buf[64];
2657 	int r;
2658 
2659 	r = sprintf(buf, "%u\n", tracer_enabled);
2660 	return simple_read_from_buffer(ubuf, cnt, ppos, buf, r);
2661 }
2662 
2663 static ssize_t
2664 tracing_ctrl_write(struct file *filp, const char __user *ubuf,
2665 		   size_t cnt, loff_t *ppos)
2666 {
2667 	struct trace_array *tr = filp->private_data;
2668 	char buf[64];
2669 	unsigned long val;
2670 	int ret;
2671 
2672 	if (cnt >= sizeof(buf))
2673 		return -EINVAL;
2674 
2675 	if (copy_from_user(&buf, ubuf, cnt))
2676 		return -EFAULT;
2677 
2678 	buf[cnt] = 0;
2679 
2680 	ret = strict_strtoul(buf, 10, &val);
2681 	if (ret < 0)
2682 		return ret;
2683 
2684 	val = !!val;
2685 
2686 	mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
2687 	if (tracer_enabled ^ val) {
2688 		if (val) {
2689 			tracer_enabled = 1;
2690 			if (current_trace->start)
2691 				current_trace->start(tr);
2692 			tracing_start();
2693 		} else {
2694 			tracer_enabled = 0;
2695 			tracing_stop();
2696 			if (current_trace->stop)
2697 				current_trace->stop(tr);
2698 		}
2699 	}
2700 	mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
2701 
2702 	*ppos += cnt;
2703 
2704 	return cnt;
2705 }
2706 
2707 static ssize_t
2708 tracing_set_trace_read(struct file *filp, char __user *ubuf,
2709 		       size_t cnt, loff_t *ppos)
2710 {
2711 	char buf[MAX_TRACER_SIZE+2];
2712 	int r;
2713 
2714 	mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
2715 	if (current_trace)
2716 		r = sprintf(buf, "%s\n", current_trace->name);
2717 	else
2718 		r = sprintf(buf, "\n");
2719 	mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
2720 
2721 	return simple_read_from_buffer(ubuf, cnt, ppos, buf, r);
2722 }
2723 
2724 int tracer_init(struct tracer *t, struct trace_array *tr)
2725 {
2726 	tracing_reset_online_cpus(tr);
2727 	return t->init(tr);
2728 }
2729 
2730 static int tracing_resize_ring_buffer(unsigned long size)
2731 {
2732 	int ret;
2733 
2734 	/*
2735 	 * If kernel or user changes the size of the ring buffer
2736 	 * we use the size that was given, and we can forget about
2737 	 * expanding it later.
2738 	 */
2739 	ring_buffer_expanded = 1;
2740 
2741 	ret = ring_buffer_resize(global_trace.buffer, size);
2742 	if (ret < 0)
2743 		return ret;
2744 
2745 	if (!current_trace->use_max_tr)
2746 		goto out;
2747 
2748 	ret = ring_buffer_resize(max_tr.buffer, size);
2749 	if (ret < 0) {
2750 		int r;
2751 
2752 		r = ring_buffer_resize(global_trace.buffer,
2753 				       global_trace.entries);
2754 		if (r < 0) {
2755 			/*
2756 			 * AARGH! We are left with different
2757 			 * size max buffer!!!!
2758 			 * The max buffer is our "snapshot" buffer.
2759 			 * When a tracer needs a snapshot (one of the
2760 			 * latency tracers), it swaps the max buffer
2761 			 * with the saved snap shot. We succeeded to
2762 			 * update the size of the main buffer, but failed to
2763 			 * update the size of the max buffer. But when we tried
2764 			 * to reset the main buffer to the original size, we
2765 			 * failed there too. This is very unlikely to
2766 			 * happen, but if it does, warn and kill all
2767 			 * tracing.
2768 			 */
2769 			WARN_ON(1);
2770 			tracing_disabled = 1;
2771 		}
2772 		return ret;
2773 	}
2774 
2775 	max_tr.entries = size;
2776  out:
2777 	global_trace.entries = size;
2778 
2779 	return ret;
2780 }
2781 
2782 
2783 /**
2784  * tracing_update_buffers - used by tracing facility to expand ring buffers
2785  *
2786  * To save on memory when the tracing is never used on a system with it
2787  * configured in. The ring buffers are set to a minimum size. But once
2788  * a user starts to use the tracing facility, then they need to grow
2789  * to their default size.
2790  *
2791  * This function is to be called when a tracer is about to be used.
2792  */
2793 int tracing_update_buffers(void)
2794 {
2795 	int ret = 0;
2796 
2797 	mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
2798 	if (!ring_buffer_expanded)
2799 		ret = tracing_resize_ring_buffer(trace_buf_size);
2800 	mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
2801 
2802 	return ret;
2803 }
2804 
2805 struct trace_option_dentry;
2806 
2807 static struct trace_option_dentry *
2808 create_trace_option_files(struct tracer *tracer);
2809 
2810 static void
2811 destroy_trace_option_files(struct trace_option_dentry *topts);
2812 
2813 static int tracing_set_tracer(const char *buf)
2814 {
2815 	static struct trace_option_dentry *topts;
2816 	struct trace_array *tr = &global_trace;
2817 	struct tracer *t;
2818 	int ret = 0;
2819 
2820 	mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
2821 
2822 	if (!ring_buffer_expanded) {
2823 		ret = tracing_resize_ring_buffer(trace_buf_size);
2824 		if (ret < 0)
2825 			goto out;
2826 		ret = 0;
2827 	}
2828 
2829 	for (t = trace_types; t; t = t->next) {
2830 		if (strcmp(t->name, buf) == 0)
2831 			break;
2832 	}
2833 	if (!t) {
2834 		ret = -EINVAL;
2835 		goto out;
2836 	}
2837 	if (t == current_trace)
2838 		goto out;
2839 
2840 	trace_branch_disable();
2841 	if (current_trace && current_trace->reset)
2842 		current_trace->reset(tr);
2843 	if (current_trace && current_trace->use_max_tr) {
2844 		/*
2845 		 * We don't free the ring buffer. instead, resize it because
2846 		 * The max_tr ring buffer has some state (e.g. ring->clock) and
2847 		 * we want preserve it.
2848 		 */
2849 		ring_buffer_resize(max_tr.buffer, 1);
2850 		max_tr.entries = 1;
2851 	}
2852 	destroy_trace_option_files(topts);
2853 
2854 	current_trace = t;
2855 
2856 	topts = create_trace_option_files(current_trace);
2857 	if (current_trace->use_max_tr) {
2858 		ret = ring_buffer_resize(max_tr.buffer, global_trace.entries);
2859 		if (ret < 0)
2860 			goto out;
2861 		max_tr.entries = global_trace.entries;
2862 	}
2863 
2864 	if (t->init) {
2865 		ret = tracer_init(t, tr);
2866 		if (ret)
2867 			goto out;
2868 	}
2869 
2870 	trace_branch_enable(tr);
2871  out:
2872 	mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
2873 
2874 	return ret;
2875 }
2876 
2877 static ssize_t
2878 tracing_set_trace_write(struct file *filp, const char __user *ubuf,
2879 			size_t cnt, loff_t *ppos)
2880 {
2881 	char buf[MAX_TRACER_SIZE+1];
2882 	int i;
2883 	size_t ret;
2884 	int err;
2885 
2886 	ret = cnt;
2887 
2888 	if (cnt > MAX_TRACER_SIZE)
2889 		cnt = MAX_TRACER_SIZE;
2890 
2891 	if (copy_from_user(&buf, ubuf, cnt))
2892 		return -EFAULT;
2893 
2894 	buf[cnt] = 0;
2895 
2896 	/* strip ending whitespace. */
2897 	for (i = cnt - 1; i > 0 && isspace(buf[i]); i--)
2898 		buf[i] = 0;
2899 
2900 	err = tracing_set_tracer(buf);
2901 	if (err)
2902 		return err;
2903 
2904 	*ppos += ret;
2905 
2906 	return ret;
2907 }
2908 
2909 static ssize_t
2910 tracing_max_lat_read(struct file *filp, char __user *ubuf,
2911 		     size_t cnt, loff_t *ppos)
2912 {
2913 	unsigned long *ptr = filp->private_data;
2914 	char buf[64];
2915 	int r;
2916 
2917 	r = snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "%ld\n",
2918 		     *ptr == (unsigned long)-1 ? -1 : nsecs_to_usecs(*ptr));
2919 	if (r > sizeof(buf))
2920 		r = sizeof(buf);
2921 	return simple_read_from_buffer(ubuf, cnt, ppos, buf, r);
2922 }
2923 
2924 static ssize_t
2925 tracing_max_lat_write(struct file *filp, const char __user *ubuf,
2926 		      size_t cnt, loff_t *ppos)
2927 {
2928 	unsigned long *ptr = filp->private_data;
2929 	char buf[64];
2930 	unsigned long val;
2931 	int ret;
2932 
2933 	if (cnt >= sizeof(buf))
2934 		return -EINVAL;
2935 
2936 	if (copy_from_user(&buf, ubuf, cnt))
2937 		return -EFAULT;
2938 
2939 	buf[cnt] = 0;
2940 
2941 	ret = strict_strtoul(buf, 10, &val);
2942 	if (ret < 0)
2943 		return ret;
2944 
2945 	*ptr = val * 1000;
2946 
2947 	return cnt;
2948 }
2949 
2950 static int tracing_open_pipe(struct inode *inode, struct file *filp)
2951 {
2952 	long cpu_file = (long) inode->i_private;
2953 	struct trace_iterator *iter;
2954 	int ret = 0;
2955 
2956 	if (tracing_disabled)
2957 		return -ENODEV;
2958 
2959 	mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
2960 
2961 	/* create a buffer to store the information to pass to userspace */
2962 	iter = kzalloc(sizeof(*iter), GFP_KERNEL);
2963 	if (!iter) {
2964 		ret = -ENOMEM;
2965 		goto out;
2966 	}
2967 
2968 	/*
2969 	 * We make a copy of the current tracer to avoid concurrent
2970 	 * changes on it while we are reading.
2971 	 */
2972 	iter->trace = kmalloc(sizeof(*iter->trace), GFP_KERNEL);
2973 	if (!iter->trace) {
2974 		ret = -ENOMEM;
2975 		goto fail;
2976 	}
2977 	if (current_trace)
2978 		*iter->trace = *current_trace;
2979 
2980 	if (!alloc_cpumask_var(&iter->started, GFP_KERNEL)) {
2981 		ret = -ENOMEM;
2982 		goto fail;
2983 	}
2984 
2985 	/* trace pipe does not show start of buffer */
2986 	cpumask_setall(iter->started);
2987 
2988 	if (trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_LATENCY_FMT)
2989 		iter->iter_flags |= TRACE_FILE_LAT_FMT;
2990 
2991 	iter->cpu_file = cpu_file;
2992 	iter->tr = &global_trace;
2993 	mutex_init(&iter->mutex);
2994 	filp->private_data = iter;
2995 
2996 	if (iter->trace->pipe_open)
2997 		iter->trace->pipe_open(iter);
2998 
2999 	nonseekable_open(inode, filp);
3000 out:
3001 	mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
3002 	return ret;
3003 
3004 fail:
3005 	kfree(iter->trace);
3006 	kfree(iter);
3007 	mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
3008 	return ret;
3009 }
3010 
3011 static int tracing_release_pipe(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
3012 {
3013 	struct trace_iterator *iter = file->private_data;
3014 
3015 	mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
3016 
3017 	if (iter->trace->pipe_close)
3018 		iter->trace->pipe_close(iter);
3019 
3020 	mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
3021 
3022 	free_cpumask_var(iter->started);
3023 	mutex_destroy(&iter->mutex);
3024 	kfree(iter->trace);
3025 	kfree(iter);
3026 
3027 	return 0;
3028 }
3029 
3030 static unsigned int
3031 tracing_poll_pipe(struct file *filp, poll_table *poll_table)
3032 {
3033 	struct trace_iterator *iter = filp->private_data;
3034 
3035 	if (trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_BLOCK) {
3036 		/*
3037 		 * Always select as readable when in blocking mode
3038 		 */
3039 		return POLLIN | POLLRDNORM;
3040 	} else {
3041 		if (!trace_empty(iter))
3042 			return POLLIN | POLLRDNORM;
3043 		poll_wait(filp, &trace_wait, poll_table);
3044 		if (!trace_empty(iter))
3045 			return POLLIN | POLLRDNORM;
3046 
3047 		return 0;
3048 	}
3049 }
3050 
3051 
3052 void default_wait_pipe(struct trace_iterator *iter)
3053 {
3054 	DEFINE_WAIT(wait);
3055 
3056 	prepare_to_wait(&trace_wait, &wait, TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE);
3057 
3058 	if (trace_empty(iter))
3059 		schedule();
3060 
3061 	finish_wait(&trace_wait, &wait);
3062 }
3063 
3064 /*
3065  * This is a make-shift waitqueue.
3066  * A tracer might use this callback on some rare cases:
3067  *
3068  *  1) the current tracer might hold the runqueue lock when it wakes up
3069  *     a reader, hence a deadlock (sched, function, and function graph tracers)
3070  *  2) the function tracers, trace all functions, we don't want
3071  *     the overhead of calling wake_up and friends
3072  *     (and tracing them too)
3073  *
3074  *     Anyway, this is really very primitive wakeup.
3075  */
3076 void poll_wait_pipe(struct trace_iterator *iter)
3077 {
3078 	set_current_state(TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE);
3079 	/* sleep for 100 msecs, and try again. */
3080 	schedule_timeout(HZ / 10);
3081 }
3082 
3083 /* Must be called with trace_types_lock mutex held. */
3084 static int tracing_wait_pipe(struct file *filp)
3085 {
3086 	struct trace_iterator *iter = filp->private_data;
3087 
3088 	while (trace_empty(iter)) {
3089 
3090 		if ((filp->f_flags & O_NONBLOCK)) {
3091 			return -EAGAIN;
3092 		}
3093 
3094 		mutex_unlock(&iter->mutex);
3095 
3096 		iter->trace->wait_pipe(iter);
3097 
3098 		mutex_lock(&iter->mutex);
3099 
3100 		if (signal_pending(current))
3101 			return -EINTR;
3102 
3103 		/*
3104 		 * We block until we read something and tracing is disabled.
3105 		 * We still block if tracing is disabled, but we have never
3106 		 * read anything. This allows a user to cat this file, and
3107 		 * then enable tracing. But after we have read something,
3108 		 * we give an EOF when tracing is again disabled.
3109 		 *
3110 		 * iter->pos will be 0 if we haven't read anything.
3111 		 */
3112 		if (!tracer_enabled && iter->pos)
3113 			break;
3114 	}
3115 
3116 	return 1;
3117 }
3118 
3119 /*
3120  * Consumer reader.
3121  */
3122 static ssize_t
3123 tracing_read_pipe(struct file *filp, char __user *ubuf,
3124 		  size_t cnt, loff_t *ppos)
3125 {
3126 	struct trace_iterator *iter = filp->private_data;
3127 	static struct tracer *old_tracer;
3128 	ssize_t sret;
3129 
3130 	/* return any leftover data */
3131 	sret = trace_seq_to_user(&iter->seq, ubuf, cnt);
3132 	if (sret != -EBUSY)
3133 		return sret;
3134 
3135 	trace_seq_init(&iter->seq);
3136 
3137 	/* copy the tracer to avoid using a global lock all around */
3138 	mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
3139 	if (unlikely(old_tracer != current_trace && current_trace)) {
3140 		old_tracer = current_trace;
3141 		*iter->trace = *current_trace;
3142 	}
3143 	mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
3144 
3145 	/*
3146 	 * Avoid more than one consumer on a single file descriptor
3147 	 * This is just a matter of traces coherency, the ring buffer itself
3148 	 * is protected.
3149 	 */
3150 	mutex_lock(&iter->mutex);
3151 	if (iter->trace->read) {
3152 		sret = iter->trace->read(iter, filp, ubuf, cnt, ppos);
3153 		if (sret)
3154 			goto out;
3155 	}
3156 
3157 waitagain:
3158 	sret = tracing_wait_pipe(filp);
3159 	if (sret <= 0)
3160 		goto out;
3161 
3162 	/* stop when tracing is finished */
3163 	if (trace_empty(iter)) {
3164 		sret = 0;
3165 		goto out;
3166 	}
3167 
3168 	if (cnt >= PAGE_SIZE)
3169 		cnt = PAGE_SIZE - 1;
3170 
3171 	/* reset all but tr, trace, and overruns */
3172 	memset(&iter->seq, 0,
3173 	       sizeof(struct trace_iterator) -
3174 	       offsetof(struct trace_iterator, seq));
3175 	iter->pos = -1;
3176 
3177 	trace_event_read_lock();
3178 	trace_access_lock(iter->cpu_file);
3179 	while (trace_find_next_entry_inc(iter) != NULL) {
3180 		enum print_line_t ret;
3181 		int len = iter->seq.len;
3182 
3183 		ret = print_trace_line(iter);
3184 		if (ret == TRACE_TYPE_PARTIAL_LINE) {
3185 			/* don't print partial lines */
3186 			iter->seq.len = len;
3187 			break;
3188 		}
3189 		if (ret != TRACE_TYPE_NO_CONSUME)
3190 			trace_consume(iter);
3191 
3192 		if (iter->seq.len >= cnt)
3193 			break;
3194 	}
3195 	trace_access_unlock(iter->cpu_file);
3196 	trace_event_read_unlock();
3197 
3198 	/* Now copy what we have to the user */
3199 	sret = trace_seq_to_user(&iter->seq, ubuf, cnt);
3200 	if (iter->seq.readpos >= iter->seq.len)
3201 		trace_seq_init(&iter->seq);
3202 
3203 	/*
3204 	 * If there was nothing to send to user, inspite of consuming trace
3205 	 * entries, go back to wait for more entries.
3206 	 */
3207 	if (sret == -EBUSY)
3208 		goto waitagain;
3209 
3210 out:
3211 	mutex_unlock(&iter->mutex);
3212 
3213 	return sret;
3214 }
3215 
3216 static void tracing_pipe_buf_release(struct pipe_inode_info *pipe,
3217 				     struct pipe_buffer *buf)
3218 {
3219 	__free_page(buf->page);
3220 }
3221 
3222 static void tracing_spd_release_pipe(struct splice_pipe_desc *spd,
3223 				     unsigned int idx)
3224 {
3225 	__free_page(spd->pages[idx]);
3226 }
3227 
3228 static const struct pipe_buf_operations tracing_pipe_buf_ops = {
3229 	.can_merge		= 0,
3230 	.map			= generic_pipe_buf_map,
3231 	.unmap			= generic_pipe_buf_unmap,
3232 	.confirm		= generic_pipe_buf_confirm,
3233 	.release		= tracing_pipe_buf_release,
3234 	.steal			= generic_pipe_buf_steal,
3235 	.get			= generic_pipe_buf_get,
3236 };
3237 
3238 static size_t
3239 tracing_fill_pipe_page(size_t rem, struct trace_iterator *iter)
3240 {
3241 	size_t count;
3242 	int ret;
3243 
3244 	/* Seq buffer is page-sized, exactly what we need. */
3245 	for (;;) {
3246 		count = iter->seq.len;
3247 		ret = print_trace_line(iter);
3248 		count = iter->seq.len - count;
3249 		if (rem < count) {
3250 			rem = 0;
3251 			iter->seq.len -= count;
3252 			break;
3253 		}
3254 		if (ret == TRACE_TYPE_PARTIAL_LINE) {
3255 			iter->seq.len -= count;
3256 			break;
3257 		}
3258 
3259 		if (ret != TRACE_TYPE_NO_CONSUME)
3260 			trace_consume(iter);
3261 		rem -= count;
3262 		if (!trace_find_next_entry_inc(iter))	{
3263 			rem = 0;
3264 			iter->ent = NULL;
3265 			break;
3266 		}
3267 	}
3268 
3269 	return rem;
3270 }
3271 
3272 static ssize_t tracing_splice_read_pipe(struct file *filp,
3273 					loff_t *ppos,
3274 					struct pipe_inode_info *pipe,
3275 					size_t len,
3276 					unsigned int flags)
3277 {
3278 	struct page *pages_def[PIPE_DEF_BUFFERS];
3279 	struct partial_page partial_def[PIPE_DEF_BUFFERS];
3280 	struct trace_iterator *iter = filp->private_data;
3281 	struct splice_pipe_desc spd = {
3282 		.pages		= pages_def,
3283 		.partial	= partial_def,
3284 		.nr_pages	= 0, /* This gets updated below. */
3285 		.flags		= flags,
3286 		.ops		= &tracing_pipe_buf_ops,
3287 		.spd_release	= tracing_spd_release_pipe,
3288 	};
3289 	static struct tracer *old_tracer;
3290 	ssize_t ret;
3291 	size_t rem;
3292 	unsigned int i;
3293 
3294 	if (splice_grow_spd(pipe, &spd))
3295 		return -ENOMEM;
3296 
3297 	/* copy the tracer to avoid using a global lock all around */
3298 	mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
3299 	if (unlikely(old_tracer != current_trace && current_trace)) {
3300 		old_tracer = current_trace;
3301 		*iter->trace = *current_trace;
3302 	}
3303 	mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
3304 
3305 	mutex_lock(&iter->mutex);
3306 
3307 	if (iter->trace->splice_read) {
3308 		ret = iter->trace->splice_read(iter, filp,
3309 					       ppos, pipe, len, flags);
3310 		if (ret)
3311 			goto out_err;
3312 	}
3313 
3314 	ret = tracing_wait_pipe(filp);
3315 	if (ret <= 0)
3316 		goto out_err;
3317 
3318 	if (!iter->ent && !trace_find_next_entry_inc(iter)) {
3319 		ret = -EFAULT;
3320 		goto out_err;
3321 	}
3322 
3323 	trace_event_read_lock();
3324 	trace_access_lock(iter->cpu_file);
3325 
3326 	/* Fill as many pages as possible. */
3327 	for (i = 0, rem = len; i < pipe->buffers && rem; i++) {
3328 		spd.pages[i] = alloc_page(GFP_KERNEL);
3329 		if (!spd.pages[i])
3330 			break;
3331 
3332 		rem = tracing_fill_pipe_page(rem, iter);
3333 
3334 		/* Copy the data into the page, so we can start over. */
3335 		ret = trace_seq_to_buffer(&iter->seq,
3336 					  page_address(spd.pages[i]),
3337 					  iter->seq.len);
3338 		if (ret < 0) {
3339 			__free_page(spd.pages[i]);
3340 			break;
3341 		}
3342 		spd.partial[i].offset = 0;
3343 		spd.partial[i].len = iter->seq.len;
3344 
3345 		trace_seq_init(&iter->seq);
3346 	}
3347 
3348 	trace_access_unlock(iter->cpu_file);
3349 	trace_event_read_unlock();
3350 	mutex_unlock(&iter->mutex);
3351 
3352 	spd.nr_pages = i;
3353 
3354 	ret = splice_to_pipe(pipe, &spd);
3355 out:
3356 	splice_shrink_spd(pipe, &spd);
3357 	return ret;
3358 
3359 out_err:
3360 	mutex_unlock(&iter->mutex);
3361 	goto out;
3362 }
3363 
3364 static ssize_t
3365 tracing_entries_read(struct file *filp, char __user *ubuf,
3366 		     size_t cnt, loff_t *ppos)
3367 {
3368 	struct trace_array *tr = filp->private_data;
3369 	char buf[96];
3370 	int r;
3371 
3372 	mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
3373 	if (!ring_buffer_expanded)
3374 		r = sprintf(buf, "%lu (expanded: %lu)\n",
3375 			    tr->entries >> 10,
3376 			    trace_buf_size >> 10);
3377 	else
3378 		r = sprintf(buf, "%lu\n", tr->entries >> 10);
3379 	mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
3380 
3381 	return simple_read_from_buffer(ubuf, cnt, ppos, buf, r);
3382 }
3383 
3384 static ssize_t
3385 tracing_entries_write(struct file *filp, const char __user *ubuf,
3386 		      size_t cnt, loff_t *ppos)
3387 {
3388 	unsigned long val;
3389 	char buf[64];
3390 	int ret, cpu;
3391 
3392 	if (cnt >= sizeof(buf))
3393 		return -EINVAL;
3394 
3395 	if (copy_from_user(&buf, ubuf, cnt))
3396 		return -EFAULT;
3397 
3398 	buf[cnt] = 0;
3399 
3400 	ret = strict_strtoul(buf, 10, &val);
3401 	if (ret < 0)
3402 		return ret;
3403 
3404 	/* must have at least 1 entry */
3405 	if (!val)
3406 		return -EINVAL;
3407 
3408 	mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
3409 
3410 	tracing_stop();
3411 
3412 	/* disable all cpu buffers */
3413 	for_each_tracing_cpu(cpu) {
3414 		if (global_trace.data[cpu])
3415 			atomic_inc(&global_trace.data[cpu]->disabled);
3416 		if (max_tr.data[cpu])
3417 			atomic_inc(&max_tr.data[cpu]->disabled);
3418 	}
3419 
3420 	/* value is in KB */
3421 	val <<= 10;
3422 
3423 	if (val != global_trace.entries) {
3424 		ret = tracing_resize_ring_buffer(val);
3425 		if (ret < 0) {
3426 			cnt = ret;
3427 			goto out;
3428 		}
3429 	}
3430 
3431 	*ppos += cnt;
3432 
3433 	/* If check pages failed, return ENOMEM */
3434 	if (tracing_disabled)
3435 		cnt = -ENOMEM;
3436  out:
3437 	for_each_tracing_cpu(cpu) {
3438 		if (global_trace.data[cpu])
3439 			atomic_dec(&global_trace.data[cpu]->disabled);
3440 		if (max_tr.data[cpu])
3441 			atomic_dec(&max_tr.data[cpu]->disabled);
3442 	}
3443 
3444 	tracing_start();
3445 	mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
3446 
3447 	return cnt;
3448 }
3449 
3450 static int mark_printk(const char *fmt, ...)
3451 {
3452 	int ret;
3453 	va_list args;
3454 	va_start(args, fmt);
3455 	ret = trace_vprintk(0, fmt, args);
3456 	va_end(args);
3457 	return ret;
3458 }
3459 
3460 static ssize_t
3461 tracing_mark_write(struct file *filp, const char __user *ubuf,
3462 					size_t cnt, loff_t *fpos)
3463 {
3464 	char *buf;
3465 	size_t written;
3466 
3467 	if (tracing_disabled)
3468 		return -EINVAL;
3469 
3470 	if (cnt > TRACE_BUF_SIZE)
3471 		cnt = TRACE_BUF_SIZE;
3472 
3473 	buf = kmalloc(cnt + 2, GFP_KERNEL);
3474 	if (buf == NULL)
3475 		return -ENOMEM;
3476 
3477 	if (copy_from_user(buf, ubuf, cnt)) {
3478 		kfree(buf);
3479 		return -EFAULT;
3480 	}
3481 	if (buf[cnt-1] != '\n') {
3482 		buf[cnt] = '\n';
3483 		buf[cnt+1] = '\0';
3484 	} else
3485 		buf[cnt] = '\0';
3486 
3487 	written = mark_printk("%s", buf);
3488 	kfree(buf);
3489 	*fpos += written;
3490 
3491 	/* don't tell userspace we wrote more - it might confuse them */
3492 	if (written > cnt)
3493 		written = cnt;
3494 
3495 	return written;
3496 }
3497 
3498 static int tracing_clock_show(struct seq_file *m, void *v)
3499 {
3500 	int i;
3501 
3502 	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(trace_clocks); i++)
3503 		seq_printf(m,
3504 			"%s%s%s%s", i ? " " : "",
3505 			i == trace_clock_id ? "[" : "", trace_clocks[i].name,
3506 			i == trace_clock_id ? "]" : "");
3507 	seq_putc(m, '\n');
3508 
3509 	return 0;
3510 }
3511 
3512 static ssize_t tracing_clock_write(struct file *filp, const char __user *ubuf,
3513 				   size_t cnt, loff_t *fpos)
3514 {
3515 	char buf[64];
3516 	const char *clockstr;
3517 	int i;
3518 
3519 	if (cnt >= sizeof(buf))
3520 		return -EINVAL;
3521 
3522 	if (copy_from_user(&buf, ubuf, cnt))
3523 		return -EFAULT;
3524 
3525 	buf[cnt] = 0;
3526 
3527 	clockstr = strstrip(buf);
3528 
3529 	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(trace_clocks); i++) {
3530 		if (strcmp(trace_clocks[i].name, clockstr) == 0)
3531 			break;
3532 	}
3533 	if (i == ARRAY_SIZE(trace_clocks))
3534 		return -EINVAL;
3535 
3536 	trace_clock_id = i;
3537 
3538 	mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
3539 
3540 	ring_buffer_set_clock(global_trace.buffer, trace_clocks[i].func);
3541 	if (max_tr.buffer)
3542 		ring_buffer_set_clock(max_tr.buffer, trace_clocks[i].func);
3543 
3544 	mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
3545 
3546 	*fpos += cnt;
3547 
3548 	return cnt;
3549 }
3550 
3551 static int tracing_clock_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
3552 {
3553 	if (tracing_disabled)
3554 		return -ENODEV;
3555 	return single_open(file, tracing_clock_show, NULL);
3556 }
3557 
3558 static const struct file_operations tracing_max_lat_fops = {
3559 	.open		= tracing_open_generic,
3560 	.read		= tracing_max_lat_read,
3561 	.write		= tracing_max_lat_write,
3562 	.llseek		= generic_file_llseek,
3563 };
3564 
3565 static const struct file_operations tracing_ctrl_fops = {
3566 	.open		= tracing_open_generic,
3567 	.read		= tracing_ctrl_read,
3568 	.write		= tracing_ctrl_write,
3569 	.llseek		= generic_file_llseek,
3570 };
3571 
3572 static const struct file_operations set_tracer_fops = {
3573 	.open		= tracing_open_generic,
3574 	.read		= tracing_set_trace_read,
3575 	.write		= tracing_set_trace_write,
3576 	.llseek		= generic_file_llseek,
3577 };
3578 
3579 static const struct file_operations tracing_pipe_fops = {
3580 	.open		= tracing_open_pipe,
3581 	.poll		= tracing_poll_pipe,
3582 	.read		= tracing_read_pipe,
3583 	.splice_read	= tracing_splice_read_pipe,
3584 	.release	= tracing_release_pipe,
3585 	.llseek		= no_llseek,
3586 };
3587 
3588 static const struct file_operations tracing_entries_fops = {
3589 	.open		= tracing_open_generic,
3590 	.read		= tracing_entries_read,
3591 	.write		= tracing_entries_write,
3592 	.llseek		= generic_file_llseek,
3593 };
3594 
3595 static const struct file_operations tracing_mark_fops = {
3596 	.open		= tracing_open_generic,
3597 	.write		= tracing_mark_write,
3598 	.llseek		= generic_file_llseek,
3599 };
3600 
3601 static const struct file_operations trace_clock_fops = {
3602 	.open		= tracing_clock_open,
3603 	.read		= seq_read,
3604 	.llseek		= seq_lseek,
3605 	.release	= single_release,
3606 	.write		= tracing_clock_write,
3607 };
3608 
3609 struct ftrace_buffer_info {
3610 	struct trace_array	*tr;
3611 	void			*spare;
3612 	int			cpu;
3613 	unsigned int		read;
3614 };
3615 
3616 static int tracing_buffers_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *filp)
3617 {
3618 	int cpu = (int)(long)inode->i_private;
3619 	struct ftrace_buffer_info *info;
3620 
3621 	if (tracing_disabled)
3622 		return -ENODEV;
3623 
3624 	info = kzalloc(sizeof(*info), GFP_KERNEL);
3625 	if (!info)
3626 		return -ENOMEM;
3627 
3628 	info->tr	= &global_trace;
3629 	info->cpu	= cpu;
3630 	info->spare	= NULL;
3631 	/* Force reading ring buffer for first read */
3632 	info->read	= (unsigned int)-1;
3633 
3634 	filp->private_data = info;
3635 
3636 	return nonseekable_open(inode, filp);
3637 }
3638 
3639 static ssize_t
3640 tracing_buffers_read(struct file *filp, char __user *ubuf,
3641 		     size_t count, loff_t *ppos)
3642 {
3643 	struct ftrace_buffer_info *info = filp->private_data;
3644 	ssize_t ret;
3645 	size_t size;
3646 
3647 	if (!count)
3648 		return 0;
3649 
3650 	if (!info->spare)
3651 		info->spare = ring_buffer_alloc_read_page(info->tr->buffer);
3652 	if (!info->spare)
3653 		return -ENOMEM;
3654 
3655 	/* Do we have previous read data to read? */
3656 	if (info->read < PAGE_SIZE)
3657 		goto read;
3658 
3659 	info->read = 0;
3660 
3661 	trace_access_lock(info->cpu);
3662 	ret = ring_buffer_read_page(info->tr->buffer,
3663 				    &info->spare,
3664 				    count,
3665 				    info->cpu, 0);
3666 	trace_access_unlock(info->cpu);
3667 	if (ret < 0)
3668 		return 0;
3669 
3670 read:
3671 	size = PAGE_SIZE - info->read;
3672 	if (size > count)
3673 		size = count;
3674 
3675 	ret = copy_to_user(ubuf, info->spare + info->read, size);
3676 	if (ret == size)
3677 		return -EFAULT;
3678 	size -= ret;
3679 
3680 	*ppos += size;
3681 	info->read += size;
3682 
3683 	return size;
3684 }
3685 
3686 static int tracing_buffers_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
3687 {
3688 	struct ftrace_buffer_info *info = file->private_data;
3689 
3690 	if (info->spare)
3691 		ring_buffer_free_read_page(info->tr->buffer, info->spare);
3692 	kfree(info);
3693 
3694 	return 0;
3695 }
3696 
3697 struct buffer_ref {
3698 	struct ring_buffer	*buffer;
3699 	void			*page;
3700 	int			ref;
3701 };
3702 
3703 static void buffer_pipe_buf_release(struct pipe_inode_info *pipe,
3704 				    struct pipe_buffer *buf)
3705 {
3706 	struct buffer_ref *ref = (struct buffer_ref *)buf->private;
3707 
3708 	if (--ref->ref)
3709 		return;
3710 
3711 	ring_buffer_free_read_page(ref->buffer, ref->page);
3712 	kfree(ref);
3713 	buf->private = 0;
3714 }
3715 
3716 static int buffer_pipe_buf_steal(struct pipe_inode_info *pipe,
3717 				 struct pipe_buffer *buf)
3718 {
3719 	return 1;
3720 }
3721 
3722 static void buffer_pipe_buf_get(struct pipe_inode_info *pipe,
3723 				struct pipe_buffer *buf)
3724 {
3725 	struct buffer_ref *ref = (struct buffer_ref *)buf->private;
3726 
3727 	ref->ref++;
3728 }
3729 
3730 /* Pipe buffer operations for a buffer. */
3731 static const struct pipe_buf_operations buffer_pipe_buf_ops = {
3732 	.can_merge		= 0,
3733 	.map			= generic_pipe_buf_map,
3734 	.unmap			= generic_pipe_buf_unmap,
3735 	.confirm		= generic_pipe_buf_confirm,
3736 	.release		= buffer_pipe_buf_release,
3737 	.steal			= buffer_pipe_buf_steal,
3738 	.get			= buffer_pipe_buf_get,
3739 };
3740 
3741 /*
3742  * Callback from splice_to_pipe(), if we need to release some pages
3743  * at the end of the spd in case we error'ed out in filling the pipe.
3744  */
3745 static void buffer_spd_release(struct splice_pipe_desc *spd, unsigned int i)
3746 {
3747 	struct buffer_ref *ref =
3748 		(struct buffer_ref *)spd->partial[i].private;
3749 
3750 	if (--ref->ref)
3751 		return;
3752 
3753 	ring_buffer_free_read_page(ref->buffer, ref->page);
3754 	kfree(ref);
3755 	spd->partial[i].private = 0;
3756 }
3757 
3758 static ssize_t
3759 tracing_buffers_splice_read(struct file *file, loff_t *ppos,
3760 			    struct pipe_inode_info *pipe, size_t len,
3761 			    unsigned int flags)
3762 {
3763 	struct ftrace_buffer_info *info = file->private_data;
3764 	struct partial_page partial_def[PIPE_DEF_BUFFERS];
3765 	struct page *pages_def[PIPE_DEF_BUFFERS];
3766 	struct splice_pipe_desc spd = {
3767 		.pages		= pages_def,
3768 		.partial	= partial_def,
3769 		.flags		= flags,
3770 		.ops		= &buffer_pipe_buf_ops,
3771 		.spd_release	= buffer_spd_release,
3772 	};
3773 	struct buffer_ref *ref;
3774 	int entries, size, i;
3775 	size_t ret;
3776 
3777 	if (splice_grow_spd(pipe, &spd))
3778 		return -ENOMEM;
3779 
3780 	if (*ppos & (PAGE_SIZE - 1)) {
3781 		WARN_ONCE(1, "Ftrace: previous read must page-align\n");
3782 		ret = -EINVAL;
3783 		goto out;
3784 	}
3785 
3786 	if (len & (PAGE_SIZE - 1)) {
3787 		WARN_ONCE(1, "Ftrace: splice_read should page-align\n");
3788 		if (len < PAGE_SIZE) {
3789 			ret = -EINVAL;
3790 			goto out;
3791 		}
3792 		len &= PAGE_MASK;
3793 	}
3794 
3795 	trace_access_lock(info->cpu);
3796 	entries = ring_buffer_entries_cpu(info->tr->buffer, info->cpu);
3797 
3798 	for (i = 0; i < pipe->buffers && len && entries; i++, len -= PAGE_SIZE) {
3799 		struct page *page;
3800 		int r;
3801 
3802 		ref = kzalloc(sizeof(*ref), GFP_KERNEL);
3803 		if (!ref)
3804 			break;
3805 
3806 		ref->ref = 1;
3807 		ref->buffer = info->tr->buffer;
3808 		ref->page = ring_buffer_alloc_read_page(ref->buffer);
3809 		if (!ref->page) {
3810 			kfree(ref);
3811 			break;
3812 		}
3813 
3814 		r = ring_buffer_read_page(ref->buffer, &ref->page,
3815 					  len, info->cpu, 1);
3816 		if (r < 0) {
3817 			ring_buffer_free_read_page(ref->buffer,
3818 						   ref->page);
3819 			kfree(ref);
3820 			break;
3821 		}
3822 
3823 		/*
3824 		 * zero out any left over data, this is going to
3825 		 * user land.
3826 		 */
3827 		size = ring_buffer_page_len(ref->page);
3828 		if (size < PAGE_SIZE)
3829 			memset(ref->page + size, 0, PAGE_SIZE - size);
3830 
3831 		page = virt_to_page(ref->page);
3832 
3833 		spd.pages[i] = page;
3834 		spd.partial[i].len = PAGE_SIZE;
3835 		spd.partial[i].offset = 0;
3836 		spd.partial[i].private = (unsigned long)ref;
3837 		spd.nr_pages++;
3838 		*ppos += PAGE_SIZE;
3839 
3840 		entries = ring_buffer_entries_cpu(info->tr->buffer, info->cpu);
3841 	}
3842 
3843 	trace_access_unlock(info->cpu);
3844 	spd.nr_pages = i;
3845 
3846 	/* did we read anything? */
3847 	if (!spd.nr_pages) {
3848 		if (flags & SPLICE_F_NONBLOCK)
3849 			ret = -EAGAIN;
3850 		else
3851 			ret = 0;
3852 		/* TODO: block */
3853 		goto out;
3854 	}
3855 
3856 	ret = splice_to_pipe(pipe, &spd);
3857 	splice_shrink_spd(pipe, &spd);
3858 out:
3859 	return ret;
3860 }
3861 
3862 static const struct file_operations tracing_buffers_fops = {
3863 	.open		= tracing_buffers_open,
3864 	.read		= tracing_buffers_read,
3865 	.release	= tracing_buffers_release,
3866 	.splice_read	= tracing_buffers_splice_read,
3867 	.llseek		= no_llseek,
3868 };
3869 
3870 static ssize_t
3871 tracing_stats_read(struct file *filp, char __user *ubuf,
3872 		   size_t count, loff_t *ppos)
3873 {
3874 	unsigned long cpu = (unsigned long)filp->private_data;
3875 	struct trace_array *tr = &global_trace;
3876 	struct trace_seq *s;
3877 	unsigned long cnt;
3878 
3879 	s = kmalloc(sizeof(*s), GFP_KERNEL);
3880 	if (!s)
3881 		return -ENOMEM;
3882 
3883 	trace_seq_init(s);
3884 
3885 	cnt = ring_buffer_entries_cpu(tr->buffer, cpu);
3886 	trace_seq_printf(s, "entries: %ld\n", cnt);
3887 
3888 	cnt = ring_buffer_overrun_cpu(tr->buffer, cpu);
3889 	trace_seq_printf(s, "overrun: %ld\n", cnt);
3890 
3891 	cnt = ring_buffer_commit_overrun_cpu(tr->buffer, cpu);
3892 	trace_seq_printf(s, "commit overrun: %ld\n", cnt);
3893 
3894 	count = simple_read_from_buffer(ubuf, count, ppos, s->buffer, s->len);
3895 
3896 	kfree(s);
3897 
3898 	return count;
3899 }
3900 
3901 static const struct file_operations tracing_stats_fops = {
3902 	.open		= tracing_open_generic,
3903 	.read		= tracing_stats_read,
3904 	.llseek		= generic_file_llseek,
3905 };
3906 
3907 #ifdef CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE
3908 
3909 int __weak ftrace_arch_read_dyn_info(char *buf, int size)
3910 {
3911 	return 0;
3912 }
3913 
3914 static ssize_t
3915 tracing_read_dyn_info(struct file *filp, char __user *ubuf,
3916 		  size_t cnt, loff_t *ppos)
3917 {
3918 	static char ftrace_dyn_info_buffer[1024];
3919 	static DEFINE_MUTEX(dyn_info_mutex);
3920 	unsigned long *p = filp->private_data;
3921 	char *buf = ftrace_dyn_info_buffer;
3922 	int size = ARRAY_SIZE(ftrace_dyn_info_buffer);
3923 	int r;
3924 
3925 	mutex_lock(&dyn_info_mutex);
3926 	r = sprintf(buf, "%ld ", *p);
3927 
3928 	r += ftrace_arch_read_dyn_info(buf+r, (size-1)-r);
3929 	buf[r++] = '\n';
3930 
3931 	r = simple_read_from_buffer(ubuf, cnt, ppos, buf, r);
3932 
3933 	mutex_unlock(&dyn_info_mutex);
3934 
3935 	return r;
3936 }
3937 
3938 static const struct file_operations tracing_dyn_info_fops = {
3939 	.open		= tracing_open_generic,
3940 	.read		= tracing_read_dyn_info,
3941 	.llseek		= generic_file_llseek,
3942 };
3943 #endif
3944 
3945 static struct dentry *d_tracer;
3946 
3947 struct dentry *tracing_init_dentry(void)
3948 {
3949 	static int once;
3950 
3951 	if (d_tracer)
3952 		return d_tracer;
3953 
3954 	if (!debugfs_initialized())
3955 		return NULL;
3956 
3957 	d_tracer = debugfs_create_dir("tracing", NULL);
3958 
3959 	if (!d_tracer && !once) {
3960 		once = 1;
3961 		pr_warning("Could not create debugfs directory 'tracing'\n");
3962 		return NULL;
3963 	}
3964 
3965 	return d_tracer;
3966 }
3967 
3968 static struct dentry *d_percpu;
3969 
3970 struct dentry *tracing_dentry_percpu(void)
3971 {
3972 	static int once;
3973 	struct dentry *d_tracer;
3974 
3975 	if (d_percpu)
3976 		return d_percpu;
3977 
3978 	d_tracer = tracing_init_dentry();
3979 
3980 	if (!d_tracer)
3981 		return NULL;
3982 
3983 	d_percpu = debugfs_create_dir("per_cpu", d_tracer);
3984 
3985 	if (!d_percpu && !once) {
3986 		once = 1;
3987 		pr_warning("Could not create debugfs directory 'per_cpu'\n");
3988 		return NULL;
3989 	}
3990 
3991 	return d_percpu;
3992 }
3993 
3994 static void tracing_init_debugfs_percpu(long cpu)
3995 {
3996 	struct dentry *d_percpu = tracing_dentry_percpu();
3997 	struct dentry *d_cpu;
3998 	char cpu_dir[30]; /* 30 characters should be more than enough */
3999 
4000 	snprintf(cpu_dir, 30, "cpu%ld", cpu);
4001 	d_cpu = debugfs_create_dir(cpu_dir, d_percpu);
4002 	if (!d_cpu) {
4003 		pr_warning("Could not create debugfs '%s' entry\n", cpu_dir);
4004 		return;
4005 	}
4006 
4007 	/* per cpu trace_pipe */
4008 	trace_create_file("trace_pipe", 0444, d_cpu,
4009 			(void *) cpu, &tracing_pipe_fops);
4010 
4011 	/* per cpu trace */
4012 	trace_create_file("trace", 0644, d_cpu,
4013 			(void *) cpu, &tracing_fops);
4014 
4015 	trace_create_file("trace_pipe_raw", 0444, d_cpu,
4016 			(void *) cpu, &tracing_buffers_fops);
4017 
4018 	trace_create_file("stats", 0444, d_cpu,
4019 			(void *) cpu, &tracing_stats_fops);
4020 }
4021 
4022 #ifdef CONFIG_FTRACE_SELFTEST
4023 /* Let selftest have access to static functions in this file */
4024 #include "trace_selftest.c"
4025 #endif
4026 
4027 struct trace_option_dentry {
4028 	struct tracer_opt		*opt;
4029 	struct tracer_flags		*flags;
4030 	struct dentry			*entry;
4031 };
4032 
4033 static ssize_t
4034 trace_options_read(struct file *filp, char __user *ubuf, size_t cnt,
4035 			loff_t *ppos)
4036 {
4037 	struct trace_option_dentry *topt = filp->private_data;
4038 	char *buf;
4039 
4040 	if (topt->flags->val & topt->opt->bit)
4041 		buf = "1\n";
4042 	else
4043 		buf = "0\n";
4044 
4045 	return simple_read_from_buffer(ubuf, cnt, ppos, buf, 2);
4046 }
4047 
4048 static ssize_t
4049 trace_options_write(struct file *filp, const char __user *ubuf, size_t cnt,
4050 			 loff_t *ppos)
4051 {
4052 	struct trace_option_dentry *topt = filp->private_data;
4053 	unsigned long val;
4054 	char buf[64];
4055 	int ret;
4056 
4057 	if (cnt >= sizeof(buf))
4058 		return -EINVAL;
4059 
4060 	if (copy_from_user(&buf, ubuf, cnt))
4061 		return -EFAULT;
4062 
4063 	buf[cnt] = 0;
4064 
4065 	ret = strict_strtoul(buf, 10, &val);
4066 	if (ret < 0)
4067 		return ret;
4068 
4069 	if (val != 0 && val != 1)
4070 		return -EINVAL;
4071 
4072 	if (!!(topt->flags->val & topt->opt->bit) != val) {
4073 		mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
4074 		ret = __set_tracer_option(current_trace, topt->flags,
4075 					  topt->opt, !val);
4076 		mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
4077 		if (ret)
4078 			return ret;
4079 	}
4080 
4081 	*ppos += cnt;
4082 
4083 	return cnt;
4084 }
4085 
4086 
4087 static const struct file_operations trace_options_fops = {
4088 	.open = tracing_open_generic,
4089 	.read = trace_options_read,
4090 	.write = trace_options_write,
4091 	.llseek	= generic_file_llseek,
4092 };
4093 
4094 static ssize_t
4095 trace_options_core_read(struct file *filp, char __user *ubuf, size_t cnt,
4096 			loff_t *ppos)
4097 {
4098 	long index = (long)filp->private_data;
4099 	char *buf;
4100 
4101 	if (trace_flags & (1 << index))
4102 		buf = "1\n";
4103 	else
4104 		buf = "0\n";
4105 
4106 	return simple_read_from_buffer(ubuf, cnt, ppos, buf, 2);
4107 }
4108 
4109 static ssize_t
4110 trace_options_core_write(struct file *filp, const char __user *ubuf, size_t cnt,
4111 			 loff_t *ppos)
4112 {
4113 	long index = (long)filp->private_data;
4114 	char buf[64];
4115 	unsigned long val;
4116 	int ret;
4117 
4118 	if (cnt >= sizeof(buf))
4119 		return -EINVAL;
4120 
4121 	if (copy_from_user(&buf, ubuf, cnt))
4122 		return -EFAULT;
4123 
4124 	buf[cnt] = 0;
4125 
4126 	ret = strict_strtoul(buf, 10, &val);
4127 	if (ret < 0)
4128 		return ret;
4129 
4130 	if (val != 0 && val != 1)
4131 		return -EINVAL;
4132 	set_tracer_flags(1 << index, val);
4133 
4134 	*ppos += cnt;
4135 
4136 	return cnt;
4137 }
4138 
4139 static const struct file_operations trace_options_core_fops = {
4140 	.open = tracing_open_generic,
4141 	.read = trace_options_core_read,
4142 	.write = trace_options_core_write,
4143 	.llseek = generic_file_llseek,
4144 };
4145 
4146 struct dentry *trace_create_file(const char *name,
4147 				 mode_t mode,
4148 				 struct dentry *parent,
4149 				 void *data,
4150 				 const struct file_operations *fops)
4151 {
4152 	struct dentry *ret;
4153 
4154 	ret = debugfs_create_file(name, mode, parent, data, fops);
4155 	if (!ret)
4156 		pr_warning("Could not create debugfs '%s' entry\n", name);
4157 
4158 	return ret;
4159 }
4160 
4161 
4162 static struct dentry *trace_options_init_dentry(void)
4163 {
4164 	struct dentry *d_tracer;
4165 	static struct dentry *t_options;
4166 
4167 	if (t_options)
4168 		return t_options;
4169 
4170 	d_tracer = tracing_init_dentry();
4171 	if (!d_tracer)
4172 		return NULL;
4173 
4174 	t_options = debugfs_create_dir("options", d_tracer);
4175 	if (!t_options) {
4176 		pr_warning("Could not create debugfs directory 'options'\n");
4177 		return NULL;
4178 	}
4179 
4180 	return t_options;
4181 }
4182 
4183 static void
4184 create_trace_option_file(struct trace_option_dentry *topt,
4185 			 struct tracer_flags *flags,
4186 			 struct tracer_opt *opt)
4187 {
4188 	struct dentry *t_options;
4189 
4190 	t_options = trace_options_init_dentry();
4191 	if (!t_options)
4192 		return;
4193 
4194 	topt->flags = flags;
4195 	topt->opt = opt;
4196 
4197 	topt->entry = trace_create_file(opt->name, 0644, t_options, topt,
4198 				    &trace_options_fops);
4199 
4200 }
4201 
4202 static struct trace_option_dentry *
4203 create_trace_option_files(struct tracer *tracer)
4204 {
4205 	struct trace_option_dentry *topts;
4206 	struct tracer_flags *flags;
4207 	struct tracer_opt *opts;
4208 	int cnt;
4209 
4210 	if (!tracer)
4211 		return NULL;
4212 
4213 	flags = tracer->flags;
4214 
4215 	if (!flags || !flags->opts)
4216 		return NULL;
4217 
4218 	opts = flags->opts;
4219 
4220 	for (cnt = 0; opts[cnt].name; cnt++)
4221 		;
4222 
4223 	topts = kcalloc(cnt + 1, sizeof(*topts), GFP_KERNEL);
4224 	if (!topts)
4225 		return NULL;
4226 
4227 	for (cnt = 0; opts[cnt].name; cnt++)
4228 		create_trace_option_file(&topts[cnt], flags,
4229 					 &opts[cnt]);
4230 
4231 	return topts;
4232 }
4233 
4234 static void
4235 destroy_trace_option_files(struct trace_option_dentry *topts)
4236 {
4237 	int cnt;
4238 
4239 	if (!topts)
4240 		return;
4241 
4242 	for (cnt = 0; topts[cnt].opt; cnt++) {
4243 		if (topts[cnt].entry)
4244 			debugfs_remove(topts[cnt].entry);
4245 	}
4246 
4247 	kfree(topts);
4248 }
4249 
4250 static struct dentry *
4251 create_trace_option_core_file(const char *option, long index)
4252 {
4253 	struct dentry *t_options;
4254 
4255 	t_options = trace_options_init_dentry();
4256 	if (!t_options)
4257 		return NULL;
4258 
4259 	return trace_create_file(option, 0644, t_options, (void *)index,
4260 				    &trace_options_core_fops);
4261 }
4262 
4263 static __init void create_trace_options_dir(void)
4264 {
4265 	struct dentry *t_options;
4266 	int i;
4267 
4268 	t_options = trace_options_init_dentry();
4269 	if (!t_options)
4270 		return;
4271 
4272 	for (i = 0; trace_options[i]; i++)
4273 		create_trace_option_core_file(trace_options[i], i);
4274 }
4275 
4276 static __init int tracer_init_debugfs(void)
4277 {
4278 	struct dentry *d_tracer;
4279 	int cpu;
4280 
4281 	trace_access_lock_init();
4282 
4283 	d_tracer = tracing_init_dentry();
4284 
4285 	trace_create_file("tracing_enabled", 0644, d_tracer,
4286 			&global_trace, &tracing_ctrl_fops);
4287 
4288 	trace_create_file("trace_options", 0644, d_tracer,
4289 			NULL, &tracing_iter_fops);
4290 
4291 	trace_create_file("tracing_cpumask", 0644, d_tracer,
4292 			NULL, &tracing_cpumask_fops);
4293 
4294 	trace_create_file("trace", 0644, d_tracer,
4295 			(void *) TRACE_PIPE_ALL_CPU, &tracing_fops);
4296 
4297 	trace_create_file("available_tracers", 0444, d_tracer,
4298 			&global_trace, &show_traces_fops);
4299 
4300 	trace_create_file("current_tracer", 0644, d_tracer,
4301 			&global_trace, &set_tracer_fops);
4302 
4303 #ifdef CONFIG_TRACER_MAX_TRACE
4304 	trace_create_file("tracing_max_latency", 0644, d_tracer,
4305 			&tracing_max_latency, &tracing_max_lat_fops);
4306 #endif
4307 
4308 	trace_create_file("tracing_thresh", 0644, d_tracer,
4309 			&tracing_thresh, &tracing_max_lat_fops);
4310 
4311 	trace_create_file("README", 0444, d_tracer,
4312 			NULL, &tracing_readme_fops);
4313 
4314 	trace_create_file("trace_pipe", 0444, d_tracer,
4315 			(void *) TRACE_PIPE_ALL_CPU, &tracing_pipe_fops);
4316 
4317 	trace_create_file("buffer_size_kb", 0644, d_tracer,
4318 			&global_trace, &tracing_entries_fops);
4319 
4320 	trace_create_file("trace_marker", 0220, d_tracer,
4321 			NULL, &tracing_mark_fops);
4322 
4323 	trace_create_file("saved_cmdlines", 0444, d_tracer,
4324 			NULL, &tracing_saved_cmdlines_fops);
4325 
4326 	trace_create_file("trace_clock", 0644, d_tracer, NULL,
4327 			  &trace_clock_fops);
4328 
4329 #ifdef CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE
4330 	trace_create_file("dyn_ftrace_total_info", 0444, d_tracer,
4331 			&ftrace_update_tot_cnt, &tracing_dyn_info_fops);
4332 #endif
4333 
4334 	create_trace_options_dir();
4335 
4336 	for_each_tracing_cpu(cpu)
4337 		tracing_init_debugfs_percpu(cpu);
4338 
4339 	return 0;
4340 }
4341 
4342 static int trace_panic_handler(struct notifier_block *this,
4343 			       unsigned long event, void *unused)
4344 {
4345 	if (ftrace_dump_on_oops)
4346 		ftrace_dump(ftrace_dump_on_oops);
4347 	return NOTIFY_OK;
4348 }
4349 
4350 static struct notifier_block trace_panic_notifier = {
4351 	.notifier_call  = trace_panic_handler,
4352 	.next           = NULL,
4353 	.priority       = 150   /* priority: INT_MAX >= x >= 0 */
4354 };
4355 
4356 static int trace_die_handler(struct notifier_block *self,
4357 			     unsigned long val,
4358 			     void *data)
4359 {
4360 	switch (val) {
4361 	case DIE_OOPS:
4362 		if (ftrace_dump_on_oops)
4363 			ftrace_dump(ftrace_dump_on_oops);
4364 		break;
4365 	default:
4366 		break;
4367 	}
4368 	return NOTIFY_OK;
4369 }
4370 
4371 static struct notifier_block trace_die_notifier = {
4372 	.notifier_call = trace_die_handler,
4373 	.priority = 200
4374 };
4375 
4376 /*
4377  * printk is set to max of 1024, we really don't need it that big.
4378  * Nothing should be printing 1000 characters anyway.
4379  */
4380 #define TRACE_MAX_PRINT		1000
4381 
4382 /*
4383  * Define here KERN_TRACE so that we have one place to modify
4384  * it if we decide to change what log level the ftrace dump
4385  * should be at.
4386  */
4387 #define KERN_TRACE		KERN_EMERG
4388 
4389 void
4390 trace_printk_seq(struct trace_seq *s)
4391 {
4392 	/* Probably should print a warning here. */
4393 	if (s->len >= 1000)
4394 		s->len = 1000;
4395 
4396 	/* should be zero ended, but we are paranoid. */
4397 	s->buffer[s->len] = 0;
4398 
4399 	printk(KERN_TRACE "%s", s->buffer);
4400 
4401 	trace_seq_init(s);
4402 }
4403 
4404 void trace_init_global_iter(struct trace_iterator *iter)
4405 {
4406 	iter->tr = &global_trace;
4407 	iter->trace = current_trace;
4408 	iter->cpu_file = TRACE_PIPE_ALL_CPU;
4409 }
4410 
4411 static void
4412 __ftrace_dump(bool disable_tracing, enum ftrace_dump_mode oops_dump_mode)
4413 {
4414 	static arch_spinlock_t ftrace_dump_lock =
4415 		(arch_spinlock_t)__ARCH_SPIN_LOCK_UNLOCKED;
4416 	/* use static because iter can be a bit big for the stack */
4417 	static struct trace_iterator iter;
4418 	unsigned int old_userobj;
4419 	static int dump_ran;
4420 	unsigned long flags;
4421 	int cnt = 0, cpu;
4422 
4423 	/* only one dump */
4424 	local_irq_save(flags);
4425 	arch_spin_lock(&ftrace_dump_lock);
4426 	if (dump_ran)
4427 		goto out;
4428 
4429 	dump_ran = 1;
4430 
4431 	tracing_off();
4432 
4433 	if (disable_tracing)
4434 		ftrace_kill();
4435 
4436 	trace_init_global_iter(&iter);
4437 
4438 	for_each_tracing_cpu(cpu) {
4439 		atomic_inc(&iter.tr->data[cpu]->disabled);
4440 	}
4441 
4442 	old_userobj = trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_SYM_USEROBJ;
4443 
4444 	/* don't look at user memory in panic mode */
4445 	trace_flags &= ~TRACE_ITER_SYM_USEROBJ;
4446 
4447 	/* Simulate the iterator */
4448 	iter.tr = &global_trace;
4449 	iter.trace = current_trace;
4450 
4451 	switch (oops_dump_mode) {
4452 	case DUMP_ALL:
4453 		iter.cpu_file = TRACE_PIPE_ALL_CPU;
4454 		break;
4455 	case DUMP_ORIG:
4456 		iter.cpu_file = raw_smp_processor_id();
4457 		break;
4458 	case DUMP_NONE:
4459 		goto out_enable;
4460 	default:
4461 		printk(KERN_TRACE "Bad dumping mode, switching to all CPUs dump\n");
4462 		iter.cpu_file = TRACE_PIPE_ALL_CPU;
4463 	}
4464 
4465 	printk(KERN_TRACE "Dumping ftrace buffer:\n");
4466 
4467 	/*
4468 	 * We need to stop all tracing on all CPUS to read the
4469 	 * the next buffer. This is a bit expensive, but is
4470 	 * not done often. We fill all what we can read,
4471 	 * and then release the locks again.
4472 	 */
4473 
4474 	while (!trace_empty(&iter)) {
4475 
4476 		if (!cnt)
4477 			printk(KERN_TRACE "---------------------------------\n");
4478 
4479 		cnt++;
4480 
4481 		/* reset all but tr, trace, and overruns */
4482 		memset(&iter.seq, 0,
4483 		       sizeof(struct trace_iterator) -
4484 		       offsetof(struct trace_iterator, seq));
4485 		iter.iter_flags |= TRACE_FILE_LAT_FMT;
4486 		iter.pos = -1;
4487 
4488 		if (trace_find_next_entry_inc(&iter) != NULL) {
4489 			int ret;
4490 
4491 			ret = print_trace_line(&iter);
4492 			if (ret != TRACE_TYPE_NO_CONSUME)
4493 				trace_consume(&iter);
4494 		}
4495 
4496 		trace_printk_seq(&iter.seq);
4497 	}
4498 
4499 	if (!cnt)
4500 		printk(KERN_TRACE "   (ftrace buffer empty)\n");
4501 	else
4502 		printk(KERN_TRACE "---------------------------------\n");
4503 
4504  out_enable:
4505 	/* Re-enable tracing if requested */
4506 	if (!disable_tracing) {
4507 		trace_flags |= old_userobj;
4508 
4509 		for_each_tracing_cpu(cpu) {
4510 			atomic_dec(&iter.tr->data[cpu]->disabled);
4511 		}
4512 		tracing_on();
4513 	}
4514 
4515  out:
4516 	arch_spin_unlock(&ftrace_dump_lock);
4517 	local_irq_restore(flags);
4518 }
4519 
4520 /* By default: disable tracing after the dump */
4521 void ftrace_dump(enum ftrace_dump_mode oops_dump_mode)
4522 {
4523 	__ftrace_dump(true, oops_dump_mode);
4524 }
4525 
4526 __init static int tracer_alloc_buffers(void)
4527 {
4528 	int ring_buf_size;
4529 	int i;
4530 	int ret = -ENOMEM;
4531 
4532 	if (!alloc_cpumask_var(&tracing_buffer_mask, GFP_KERNEL))
4533 		goto out;
4534 
4535 	if (!alloc_cpumask_var(&tracing_cpumask, GFP_KERNEL))
4536 		goto out_free_buffer_mask;
4537 
4538 	/* To save memory, keep the ring buffer size to its minimum */
4539 	if (ring_buffer_expanded)
4540 		ring_buf_size = trace_buf_size;
4541 	else
4542 		ring_buf_size = 1;
4543 
4544 	cpumask_copy(tracing_buffer_mask, cpu_possible_mask);
4545 	cpumask_copy(tracing_cpumask, cpu_all_mask);
4546 
4547 	/* TODO: make the number of buffers hot pluggable with CPUS */
4548 	global_trace.buffer = ring_buffer_alloc(ring_buf_size,
4549 						   TRACE_BUFFER_FLAGS);
4550 	if (!global_trace.buffer) {
4551 		printk(KERN_ERR "tracer: failed to allocate ring buffer!\n");
4552 		WARN_ON(1);
4553 		goto out_free_cpumask;
4554 	}
4555 	global_trace.entries = ring_buffer_size(global_trace.buffer);
4556 
4557 
4558 #ifdef CONFIG_TRACER_MAX_TRACE
4559 	max_tr.buffer = ring_buffer_alloc(1, TRACE_BUFFER_FLAGS);
4560 	if (!max_tr.buffer) {
4561 		printk(KERN_ERR "tracer: failed to allocate max ring buffer!\n");
4562 		WARN_ON(1);
4563 		ring_buffer_free(global_trace.buffer);
4564 		goto out_free_cpumask;
4565 	}
4566 	max_tr.entries = 1;
4567 #endif
4568 
4569 	/* Allocate the first page for all buffers */
4570 	for_each_tracing_cpu(i) {
4571 		global_trace.data[i] = &per_cpu(global_trace_cpu, i);
4572 		max_tr.data[i] = &per_cpu(max_tr_data, i);
4573 	}
4574 
4575 	trace_init_cmdlines();
4576 
4577 	register_tracer(&nop_trace);
4578 	current_trace = &nop_trace;
4579 	/* All seems OK, enable tracing */
4580 	tracing_disabled = 0;
4581 
4582 	atomic_notifier_chain_register(&panic_notifier_list,
4583 				       &trace_panic_notifier);
4584 
4585 	register_die_notifier(&trace_die_notifier);
4586 
4587 	return 0;
4588 
4589 out_free_cpumask:
4590 	free_cpumask_var(tracing_cpumask);
4591 out_free_buffer_mask:
4592 	free_cpumask_var(tracing_buffer_mask);
4593 out:
4594 	return ret;
4595 }
4596 
4597 __init static int clear_boot_tracer(void)
4598 {
4599 	/*
4600 	 * The default tracer at boot buffer is an init section.
4601 	 * This function is called in lateinit. If we did not
4602 	 * find the boot tracer, then clear it out, to prevent
4603 	 * later registration from accessing the buffer that is
4604 	 * about to be freed.
4605 	 */
4606 	if (!default_bootup_tracer)
4607 		return 0;
4608 
4609 	printk(KERN_INFO "ftrace bootup tracer '%s' not registered.\n",
4610 	       default_bootup_tracer);
4611 	default_bootup_tracer = NULL;
4612 
4613 	return 0;
4614 }
4615 
4616 early_initcall(tracer_alloc_buffers);
4617 fs_initcall(tracer_init_debugfs);
4618 late_initcall(clear_boot_tracer);
4619