xref: /linux/kernel/trace/ftrace.c (revision 1795cf48b322b4d19230a40dbe7181acedd34a94)
1 /*
2  * Infrastructure for profiling code inserted by 'gcc -pg'.
3  *
4  * Copyright (C) 2007-2008 Steven Rostedt <srostedt@redhat.com>
5  * Copyright (C) 2004-2008 Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
6  *
7  * Originally ported from the -rt patch by:
8  *   Copyright (C) 2007 Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
9  *
10  * Based on code in the latency_tracer, that is:
11  *
12  *  Copyright (C) 2004-2006 Ingo Molnar
13  *  Copyright (C) 2004 William Lee Irwin III
14  */
15 
16 #include <linux/stop_machine.h>
17 #include <linux/clocksource.h>
18 #include <linux/kallsyms.h>
19 #include <linux/seq_file.h>
20 #include <linux/debugfs.h>
21 #include <linux/hardirq.h>
22 #include <linux/kthread.h>
23 #include <linux/uaccess.h>
24 #include <linux/kprobes.h>
25 #include <linux/ftrace.h>
26 #include <linux/sysctl.h>
27 #include <linux/ctype.h>
28 #include <linux/hash.h>
29 #include <linux/list.h>
30 
31 #include <asm/ftrace.h>
32 
33 #include "trace.h"
34 
35 /* ftrace_enabled is a method to turn ftrace on or off */
36 int ftrace_enabled __read_mostly;
37 static int last_ftrace_enabled;
38 
39 /*
40  * ftrace_disabled is set when an anomaly is discovered.
41  * ftrace_disabled is much stronger than ftrace_enabled.
42  */
43 static int ftrace_disabled __read_mostly;
44 
45 static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(ftrace_lock);
46 static DEFINE_MUTEX(ftrace_sysctl_lock);
47 
48 static struct ftrace_ops ftrace_list_end __read_mostly =
49 {
50 	.func = ftrace_stub,
51 };
52 
53 static struct ftrace_ops *ftrace_list __read_mostly = &ftrace_list_end;
54 ftrace_func_t ftrace_trace_function __read_mostly = ftrace_stub;
55 
56 static void ftrace_list_func(unsigned long ip, unsigned long parent_ip)
57 {
58 	struct ftrace_ops *op = ftrace_list;
59 
60 	/* in case someone actually ports this to alpha! */
61 	read_barrier_depends();
62 
63 	while (op != &ftrace_list_end) {
64 		/* silly alpha */
65 		read_barrier_depends();
66 		op->func(ip, parent_ip);
67 		op = op->next;
68 	};
69 }
70 
71 /**
72  * clear_ftrace_function - reset the ftrace function
73  *
74  * This NULLs the ftrace function and in essence stops
75  * tracing.  There may be lag
76  */
77 void clear_ftrace_function(void)
78 {
79 	ftrace_trace_function = ftrace_stub;
80 }
81 
82 static int __register_ftrace_function(struct ftrace_ops *ops)
83 {
84 	/* Should never be called by interrupts */
85 	spin_lock(&ftrace_lock);
86 
87 	ops->next = ftrace_list;
88 	/*
89 	 * We are entering ops into the ftrace_list but another
90 	 * CPU might be walking that list. We need to make sure
91 	 * the ops->next pointer is valid before another CPU sees
92 	 * the ops pointer included into the ftrace_list.
93 	 */
94 	smp_wmb();
95 	ftrace_list = ops;
96 
97 	if (ftrace_enabled) {
98 		/*
99 		 * For one func, simply call it directly.
100 		 * For more than one func, call the chain.
101 		 */
102 		if (ops->next == &ftrace_list_end)
103 			ftrace_trace_function = ops->func;
104 		else
105 			ftrace_trace_function = ftrace_list_func;
106 	}
107 
108 	spin_unlock(&ftrace_lock);
109 
110 	return 0;
111 }
112 
113 static int __unregister_ftrace_function(struct ftrace_ops *ops)
114 {
115 	struct ftrace_ops **p;
116 	int ret = 0;
117 
118 	spin_lock(&ftrace_lock);
119 
120 	/*
121 	 * If we are removing the last function, then simply point
122 	 * to the ftrace_stub.
123 	 */
124 	if (ftrace_list == ops && ops->next == &ftrace_list_end) {
125 		ftrace_trace_function = ftrace_stub;
126 		ftrace_list = &ftrace_list_end;
127 		goto out;
128 	}
129 
130 	for (p = &ftrace_list; *p != &ftrace_list_end; p = &(*p)->next)
131 		if (*p == ops)
132 			break;
133 
134 	if (*p != ops) {
135 		ret = -1;
136 		goto out;
137 	}
138 
139 	*p = (*p)->next;
140 
141 	if (ftrace_enabled) {
142 		/* If we only have one func left, then call that directly */
143 		if (ftrace_list == &ftrace_list_end ||
144 		    ftrace_list->next == &ftrace_list_end)
145 			ftrace_trace_function = ftrace_list->func;
146 	}
147 
148  out:
149 	spin_unlock(&ftrace_lock);
150 
151 	return ret;
152 }
153 
154 #ifdef CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE
155 
156 static struct task_struct *ftraced_task;
157 
158 enum {
159 	FTRACE_ENABLE_CALLS		= (1 << 0),
160 	FTRACE_DISABLE_CALLS		= (1 << 1),
161 	FTRACE_UPDATE_TRACE_FUNC	= (1 << 2),
162 	FTRACE_ENABLE_MCOUNT		= (1 << 3),
163 	FTRACE_DISABLE_MCOUNT		= (1 << 4),
164 };
165 
166 static int ftrace_filtered;
167 static int tracing_on;
168 static int frozen_record_count;
169 
170 static struct hlist_head ftrace_hash[FTRACE_HASHSIZE];
171 
172 static DEFINE_PER_CPU(int, ftrace_shutdown_disable_cpu);
173 
174 static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(ftrace_shutdown_lock);
175 static DEFINE_MUTEX(ftraced_lock);
176 static DEFINE_MUTEX(ftrace_regex_lock);
177 
178 struct ftrace_page {
179 	struct ftrace_page	*next;
180 	unsigned long		index;
181 	struct dyn_ftrace	records[];
182 };
183 
184 #define ENTRIES_PER_PAGE \
185   ((PAGE_SIZE - sizeof(struct ftrace_page)) / sizeof(struct dyn_ftrace))
186 
187 /* estimate from running different kernels */
188 #define NR_TO_INIT		10000
189 
190 static struct ftrace_page	*ftrace_pages_start;
191 static struct ftrace_page	*ftrace_pages;
192 
193 static int ftraced_trigger;
194 static int ftraced_suspend;
195 static int ftraced_stop;
196 
197 static int ftrace_record_suspend;
198 
199 static struct dyn_ftrace *ftrace_free_records;
200 
201 
202 #ifdef CONFIG_KPROBES
203 static inline void freeze_record(struct dyn_ftrace *rec)
204 {
205 	if (!(rec->flags & FTRACE_FL_FROZEN)) {
206 		rec->flags |= FTRACE_FL_FROZEN;
207 		frozen_record_count++;
208 	}
209 }
210 
211 static inline void unfreeze_record(struct dyn_ftrace *rec)
212 {
213 	if (rec->flags & FTRACE_FL_FROZEN) {
214 		rec->flags &= ~FTRACE_FL_FROZEN;
215 		frozen_record_count--;
216 	}
217 }
218 
219 static inline int record_frozen(struct dyn_ftrace *rec)
220 {
221 	return rec->flags & FTRACE_FL_FROZEN;
222 }
223 #else
224 # define freeze_record(rec)			({ 0; })
225 # define unfreeze_record(rec)			({ 0; })
226 # define record_frozen(rec)			({ 0; })
227 #endif /* CONFIG_KPROBES */
228 
229 int skip_trace(unsigned long ip)
230 {
231 	unsigned long fl;
232 	struct dyn_ftrace *rec;
233 	struct hlist_node *t;
234 	struct hlist_head *head;
235 
236 	if (frozen_record_count == 0)
237 		return 0;
238 
239 	head = &ftrace_hash[hash_long(ip, FTRACE_HASHBITS)];
240 	hlist_for_each_entry_rcu(rec, t, head, node) {
241 		if (rec->ip == ip) {
242 			if (record_frozen(rec)) {
243 				if (rec->flags & FTRACE_FL_FAILED)
244 					return 1;
245 
246 				if (!(rec->flags & FTRACE_FL_CONVERTED))
247 					return 1;
248 
249 				if (!tracing_on || !ftrace_enabled)
250 					return 1;
251 
252 				if (ftrace_filtered) {
253 					fl = rec->flags & (FTRACE_FL_FILTER |
254 							   FTRACE_FL_NOTRACE);
255 					if (!fl || (fl & FTRACE_FL_NOTRACE))
256 						return 1;
257 				}
258 			}
259 			break;
260 		}
261 	}
262 
263 	return 0;
264 }
265 
266 static inline int
267 ftrace_ip_in_hash(unsigned long ip, unsigned long key)
268 {
269 	struct dyn_ftrace *p;
270 	struct hlist_node *t;
271 	int found = 0;
272 
273 	hlist_for_each_entry_rcu(p, t, &ftrace_hash[key], node) {
274 		if (p->ip == ip) {
275 			found = 1;
276 			break;
277 		}
278 	}
279 
280 	return found;
281 }
282 
283 static inline void
284 ftrace_add_hash(struct dyn_ftrace *node, unsigned long key)
285 {
286 	hlist_add_head_rcu(&node->node, &ftrace_hash[key]);
287 }
288 
289 /* called from kstop_machine */
290 static inline void ftrace_del_hash(struct dyn_ftrace *node)
291 {
292 	hlist_del(&node->node);
293 }
294 
295 static void ftrace_free_rec(struct dyn_ftrace *rec)
296 {
297 	/* no locking, only called from kstop_machine */
298 
299 	rec->ip = (unsigned long)ftrace_free_records;
300 	ftrace_free_records = rec;
301 	rec->flags |= FTRACE_FL_FREE;
302 }
303 
304 static struct dyn_ftrace *ftrace_alloc_dyn_node(unsigned long ip)
305 {
306 	struct dyn_ftrace *rec;
307 
308 	/* First check for freed records */
309 	if (ftrace_free_records) {
310 		rec = ftrace_free_records;
311 
312 		if (unlikely(!(rec->flags & FTRACE_FL_FREE))) {
313 			WARN_ON_ONCE(1);
314 			ftrace_free_records = NULL;
315 			ftrace_disabled = 1;
316 			ftrace_enabled = 0;
317 			return NULL;
318 		}
319 
320 		ftrace_free_records = (void *)rec->ip;
321 		memset(rec, 0, sizeof(*rec));
322 		return rec;
323 	}
324 
325 	if (ftrace_pages->index == ENTRIES_PER_PAGE) {
326 		if (!ftrace_pages->next)
327 			return NULL;
328 		ftrace_pages = ftrace_pages->next;
329 	}
330 
331 	return &ftrace_pages->records[ftrace_pages->index++];
332 }
333 
334 static void
335 ftrace_record_ip(unsigned long ip)
336 {
337 	struct dyn_ftrace *node;
338 	unsigned long flags;
339 	unsigned long key;
340 	int resched;
341 	int atomic;
342 	int cpu;
343 
344 	if (!ftrace_enabled || ftrace_disabled)
345 		return;
346 
347 	resched = need_resched();
348 	preempt_disable_notrace();
349 
350 	/*
351 	 * We simply need to protect against recursion.
352 	 * Use the the raw version of smp_processor_id and not
353 	 * __get_cpu_var which can call debug hooks that can
354 	 * cause a recursive crash here.
355 	 */
356 	cpu = raw_smp_processor_id();
357 	per_cpu(ftrace_shutdown_disable_cpu, cpu)++;
358 	if (per_cpu(ftrace_shutdown_disable_cpu, cpu) != 1)
359 		goto out;
360 
361 	if (unlikely(ftrace_record_suspend))
362 		goto out;
363 
364 	key = hash_long(ip, FTRACE_HASHBITS);
365 
366 	WARN_ON_ONCE(key >= FTRACE_HASHSIZE);
367 
368 	if (ftrace_ip_in_hash(ip, key))
369 		goto out;
370 
371 	atomic = irqs_disabled();
372 
373 	spin_lock_irqsave(&ftrace_shutdown_lock, flags);
374 
375 	/* This ip may have hit the hash before the lock */
376 	if (ftrace_ip_in_hash(ip, key))
377 		goto out_unlock;
378 
379 	node = ftrace_alloc_dyn_node(ip);
380 	if (!node)
381 		goto out_unlock;
382 
383 	node->ip = ip;
384 
385 	ftrace_add_hash(node, key);
386 
387 	ftraced_trigger = 1;
388 
389  out_unlock:
390 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ftrace_shutdown_lock, flags);
391  out:
392 	per_cpu(ftrace_shutdown_disable_cpu, cpu)--;
393 
394 	/* prevent recursion with scheduler */
395 	if (resched)
396 		preempt_enable_no_resched_notrace();
397 	else
398 		preempt_enable_notrace();
399 }
400 
401 #define FTRACE_ADDR ((long)(ftrace_caller))
402 
403 static int
404 __ftrace_replace_code(struct dyn_ftrace *rec,
405 		      unsigned char *old, unsigned char *new, int enable)
406 {
407 	unsigned long ip, fl;
408 
409 	ip = rec->ip;
410 
411 	if (ftrace_filtered && enable) {
412 		/*
413 		 * If filtering is on:
414 		 *
415 		 * If this record is set to be filtered and
416 		 * is enabled then do nothing.
417 		 *
418 		 * If this record is set to be filtered and
419 		 * it is not enabled, enable it.
420 		 *
421 		 * If this record is not set to be filtered
422 		 * and it is not enabled do nothing.
423 		 *
424 		 * If this record is set not to trace then
425 		 * do nothing.
426 		 *
427 		 * If this record is set not to trace and
428 		 * it is enabled then disable it.
429 		 *
430 		 * If this record is not set to be filtered and
431 		 * it is enabled, disable it.
432 		 */
433 
434 		fl = rec->flags & (FTRACE_FL_FILTER | FTRACE_FL_NOTRACE |
435 				   FTRACE_FL_ENABLED);
436 
437 		if ((fl ==  (FTRACE_FL_FILTER | FTRACE_FL_ENABLED)) ||
438 		    (fl ==  (FTRACE_FL_FILTER | FTRACE_FL_NOTRACE)) ||
439 		    !fl || (fl == FTRACE_FL_NOTRACE))
440 			return 0;
441 
442 		/*
443 		 * If it is enabled disable it,
444 		 * otherwise enable it!
445 		 */
446 		if (fl & FTRACE_FL_ENABLED) {
447 			/* swap new and old */
448 			new = old;
449 			old = ftrace_call_replace(ip, FTRACE_ADDR);
450 			rec->flags &= ~FTRACE_FL_ENABLED;
451 		} else {
452 			new = ftrace_call_replace(ip, FTRACE_ADDR);
453 			rec->flags |= FTRACE_FL_ENABLED;
454 		}
455 	} else {
456 
457 		if (enable) {
458 			/*
459 			 * If this record is set not to trace and is
460 			 * not enabled, do nothing.
461 			 */
462 			fl = rec->flags & (FTRACE_FL_NOTRACE | FTRACE_FL_ENABLED);
463 			if (fl == FTRACE_FL_NOTRACE)
464 				return 0;
465 
466 			new = ftrace_call_replace(ip, FTRACE_ADDR);
467 		} else
468 			old = ftrace_call_replace(ip, FTRACE_ADDR);
469 
470 		if (enable) {
471 			if (rec->flags & FTRACE_FL_ENABLED)
472 				return 0;
473 			rec->flags |= FTRACE_FL_ENABLED;
474 		} else {
475 			if (!(rec->flags & FTRACE_FL_ENABLED))
476 				return 0;
477 			rec->flags &= ~FTRACE_FL_ENABLED;
478 		}
479 	}
480 
481 	return ftrace_modify_code(ip, old, new);
482 }
483 
484 static void ftrace_replace_code(int enable)
485 {
486 	int i, failed;
487 	unsigned char *new = NULL, *old = NULL;
488 	struct dyn_ftrace *rec;
489 	struct ftrace_page *pg;
490 
491 	if (enable)
492 		old = ftrace_nop_replace();
493 	else
494 		new = ftrace_nop_replace();
495 
496 	for (pg = ftrace_pages_start; pg; pg = pg->next) {
497 		for (i = 0; i < pg->index; i++) {
498 			rec = &pg->records[i];
499 
500 			/* don't modify code that has already faulted */
501 			if (rec->flags & FTRACE_FL_FAILED)
502 				continue;
503 
504 			/* ignore updates to this record's mcount site */
505 			if (get_kprobe((void *)rec->ip)) {
506 				freeze_record(rec);
507 				continue;
508 			} else {
509 				unfreeze_record(rec);
510 			}
511 
512 			failed = __ftrace_replace_code(rec, old, new, enable);
513 			if (failed && (rec->flags & FTRACE_FL_CONVERTED)) {
514 				rec->flags |= FTRACE_FL_FAILED;
515 				if ((system_state == SYSTEM_BOOTING) ||
516 				    !core_kernel_text(rec->ip)) {
517 					ftrace_del_hash(rec);
518 					ftrace_free_rec(rec);
519 				}
520 			}
521 		}
522 	}
523 }
524 
525 static void ftrace_shutdown_replenish(void)
526 {
527 	if (ftrace_pages->next)
528 		return;
529 
530 	/* allocate another page */
531 	ftrace_pages->next = (void *)get_zeroed_page(GFP_KERNEL);
532 }
533 
534 static int
535 ftrace_code_disable(struct dyn_ftrace *rec)
536 {
537 	unsigned long ip;
538 	unsigned char *nop, *call;
539 	int failed;
540 
541 	ip = rec->ip;
542 
543 	nop = ftrace_nop_replace();
544 	call = ftrace_call_replace(ip, MCOUNT_ADDR);
545 
546 	failed = ftrace_modify_code(ip, call, nop);
547 	if (failed) {
548 		rec->flags |= FTRACE_FL_FAILED;
549 		return 0;
550 	}
551 	return 1;
552 }
553 
554 static int __ftrace_update_code(void *ignore);
555 
556 static int __ftrace_modify_code(void *data)
557 {
558 	unsigned long addr;
559 	int *command = data;
560 
561 	if (*command & FTRACE_ENABLE_CALLS) {
562 		/*
563 		 * Update any recorded ips now that we have the
564 		 * machine stopped
565 		 */
566 		__ftrace_update_code(NULL);
567 		ftrace_replace_code(1);
568 		tracing_on = 1;
569 	} else if (*command & FTRACE_DISABLE_CALLS) {
570 		ftrace_replace_code(0);
571 		tracing_on = 0;
572 	}
573 
574 	if (*command & FTRACE_UPDATE_TRACE_FUNC)
575 		ftrace_update_ftrace_func(ftrace_trace_function);
576 
577 	if (*command & FTRACE_ENABLE_MCOUNT) {
578 		addr = (unsigned long)ftrace_record_ip;
579 		ftrace_mcount_set(&addr);
580 	} else if (*command & FTRACE_DISABLE_MCOUNT) {
581 		addr = (unsigned long)ftrace_stub;
582 		ftrace_mcount_set(&addr);
583 	}
584 
585 	return 0;
586 }
587 
588 static void ftrace_run_update_code(int command)
589 {
590 	stop_machine(__ftrace_modify_code, &command, NULL);
591 }
592 
593 void ftrace_disable_daemon(void)
594 {
595 	/* Stop the daemon from calling kstop_machine */
596 	mutex_lock(&ftraced_lock);
597 	ftraced_stop = 1;
598 	mutex_unlock(&ftraced_lock);
599 
600 	ftrace_force_update();
601 }
602 
603 void ftrace_enable_daemon(void)
604 {
605 	mutex_lock(&ftraced_lock);
606 	ftraced_stop = 0;
607 	mutex_unlock(&ftraced_lock);
608 
609 	ftrace_force_update();
610 }
611 
612 static ftrace_func_t saved_ftrace_func;
613 
614 static void ftrace_startup(void)
615 {
616 	int command = 0;
617 
618 	if (unlikely(ftrace_disabled))
619 		return;
620 
621 	mutex_lock(&ftraced_lock);
622 	ftraced_suspend++;
623 	if (ftraced_suspend == 1)
624 		command |= FTRACE_ENABLE_CALLS;
625 
626 	if (saved_ftrace_func != ftrace_trace_function) {
627 		saved_ftrace_func = ftrace_trace_function;
628 		command |= FTRACE_UPDATE_TRACE_FUNC;
629 	}
630 
631 	if (!command || !ftrace_enabled)
632 		goto out;
633 
634 	ftrace_run_update_code(command);
635  out:
636 	mutex_unlock(&ftraced_lock);
637 }
638 
639 static void ftrace_shutdown(void)
640 {
641 	int command = 0;
642 
643 	if (unlikely(ftrace_disabled))
644 		return;
645 
646 	mutex_lock(&ftraced_lock);
647 	ftraced_suspend--;
648 	if (!ftraced_suspend)
649 		command |= FTRACE_DISABLE_CALLS;
650 
651 	if (saved_ftrace_func != ftrace_trace_function) {
652 		saved_ftrace_func = ftrace_trace_function;
653 		command |= FTRACE_UPDATE_TRACE_FUNC;
654 	}
655 
656 	if (!command || !ftrace_enabled)
657 		goto out;
658 
659 	ftrace_run_update_code(command);
660  out:
661 	mutex_unlock(&ftraced_lock);
662 }
663 
664 static void ftrace_startup_sysctl(void)
665 {
666 	int command = FTRACE_ENABLE_MCOUNT;
667 
668 	if (unlikely(ftrace_disabled))
669 		return;
670 
671 	mutex_lock(&ftraced_lock);
672 	/* Force update next time */
673 	saved_ftrace_func = NULL;
674 	/* ftraced_suspend is true if we want ftrace running */
675 	if (ftraced_suspend)
676 		command |= FTRACE_ENABLE_CALLS;
677 
678 	ftrace_run_update_code(command);
679 	mutex_unlock(&ftraced_lock);
680 }
681 
682 static void ftrace_shutdown_sysctl(void)
683 {
684 	int command = FTRACE_DISABLE_MCOUNT;
685 
686 	if (unlikely(ftrace_disabled))
687 		return;
688 
689 	mutex_lock(&ftraced_lock);
690 	/* ftraced_suspend is true if ftrace is running */
691 	if (ftraced_suspend)
692 		command |= FTRACE_DISABLE_CALLS;
693 
694 	ftrace_run_update_code(command);
695 	mutex_unlock(&ftraced_lock);
696 }
697 
698 static cycle_t		ftrace_update_time;
699 static unsigned long	ftrace_update_cnt;
700 unsigned long		ftrace_update_tot_cnt;
701 
702 static int __ftrace_update_code(void *ignore)
703 {
704 	int i, save_ftrace_enabled;
705 	cycle_t start, stop;
706 	struct dyn_ftrace *p;
707 	struct hlist_node *t, *n;
708 	struct hlist_head *head, temp_list;
709 
710 	/* Don't be recording funcs now */
711 	ftrace_record_suspend++;
712 	save_ftrace_enabled = ftrace_enabled;
713 	ftrace_enabled = 0;
714 
715 	start = ftrace_now(raw_smp_processor_id());
716 	ftrace_update_cnt = 0;
717 
718 	/* No locks needed, the machine is stopped! */
719 	for (i = 0; i < FTRACE_HASHSIZE; i++) {
720 		INIT_HLIST_HEAD(&temp_list);
721 		head = &ftrace_hash[i];
722 
723 		/* all CPUS are stopped, we are safe to modify code */
724 		hlist_for_each_entry_safe(p, t, n, head, node) {
725 			/* Skip over failed records which have not been
726 			 * freed. */
727 			if (p->flags & FTRACE_FL_FAILED)
728 				continue;
729 
730 			/* Unconverted records are always at the head of the
731 			 * hash bucket. Once we encounter a converted record,
732 			 * simply skip over to the next bucket. Saves ftraced
733 			 * some processor cycles (ftrace does its bid for
734 			 * global warming :-p ). */
735 			if (p->flags & (FTRACE_FL_CONVERTED))
736 				break;
737 
738 			/* Ignore updates to this record's mcount site.
739 			 * Reintroduce this record at the head of this
740 			 * bucket to attempt to "convert" it again if
741 			 * the kprobe on it is unregistered before the
742 			 * next run. */
743 			if (get_kprobe((void *)p->ip)) {
744 				ftrace_del_hash(p);
745 				INIT_HLIST_NODE(&p->node);
746 				hlist_add_head(&p->node, &temp_list);
747 				freeze_record(p);
748 				continue;
749 			} else {
750 				unfreeze_record(p);
751 			}
752 
753 			/* convert record (i.e, patch mcount-call with NOP) */
754 			if (ftrace_code_disable(p)) {
755 				p->flags |= FTRACE_FL_CONVERTED;
756 				ftrace_update_cnt++;
757 			} else {
758 				if ((system_state == SYSTEM_BOOTING) ||
759 				    !core_kernel_text(p->ip)) {
760 					ftrace_del_hash(p);
761 					ftrace_free_rec(p);
762 				}
763 			}
764 		}
765 
766 		hlist_for_each_entry_safe(p, t, n, &temp_list, node) {
767 			hlist_del(&p->node);
768 			INIT_HLIST_NODE(&p->node);
769 			hlist_add_head(&p->node, head);
770 		}
771 	}
772 
773 	stop = ftrace_now(raw_smp_processor_id());
774 	ftrace_update_time = stop - start;
775 	ftrace_update_tot_cnt += ftrace_update_cnt;
776 	ftraced_trigger = 0;
777 
778 	ftrace_enabled = save_ftrace_enabled;
779 	ftrace_record_suspend--;
780 
781 	return 0;
782 }
783 
784 static int ftrace_update_code(void)
785 {
786 	if (unlikely(ftrace_disabled) ||
787 	    !ftrace_enabled || !ftraced_trigger)
788 		return 0;
789 
790 	stop_machine(__ftrace_update_code, NULL, NULL);
791 
792 	return 1;
793 }
794 
795 static int ftraced(void *ignore)
796 {
797 	unsigned long usecs;
798 
799 	while (!kthread_should_stop()) {
800 
801 		set_current_state(TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE);
802 
803 		/* check once a second */
804 		schedule_timeout(HZ);
805 
806 		if (unlikely(ftrace_disabled))
807 			continue;
808 
809 		mutex_lock(&ftrace_sysctl_lock);
810 		mutex_lock(&ftraced_lock);
811 		if (!ftraced_suspend && !ftraced_stop &&
812 		    ftrace_update_code()) {
813 			usecs = nsecs_to_usecs(ftrace_update_time);
814 			if (ftrace_update_tot_cnt > 100000) {
815 				ftrace_update_tot_cnt = 0;
816 				pr_info("hm, dftrace overflow: %lu change%s"
817 					" (%lu total) in %lu usec%s\n",
818 					ftrace_update_cnt,
819 					ftrace_update_cnt != 1 ? "s" : "",
820 					ftrace_update_tot_cnt,
821 					usecs, usecs != 1 ? "s" : "");
822 				ftrace_disabled = 1;
823 				WARN_ON_ONCE(1);
824 			}
825 		}
826 		mutex_unlock(&ftraced_lock);
827 		mutex_unlock(&ftrace_sysctl_lock);
828 
829 		ftrace_shutdown_replenish();
830 	}
831 	__set_current_state(TASK_RUNNING);
832 	return 0;
833 }
834 
835 static int __init ftrace_dyn_table_alloc(void)
836 {
837 	struct ftrace_page *pg;
838 	int cnt;
839 	int i;
840 
841 	/* allocate a few pages */
842 	ftrace_pages_start = (void *)get_zeroed_page(GFP_KERNEL);
843 	if (!ftrace_pages_start)
844 		return -1;
845 
846 	/*
847 	 * Allocate a few more pages.
848 	 *
849 	 * TODO: have some parser search vmlinux before
850 	 *   final linking to find all calls to ftrace.
851 	 *   Then we can:
852 	 *    a) know how many pages to allocate.
853 	 *     and/or
854 	 *    b) set up the table then.
855 	 *
856 	 *  The dynamic code is still necessary for
857 	 *  modules.
858 	 */
859 
860 	pg = ftrace_pages = ftrace_pages_start;
861 
862 	cnt = NR_TO_INIT / ENTRIES_PER_PAGE;
863 
864 	for (i = 0; i < cnt; i++) {
865 		pg->next = (void *)get_zeroed_page(GFP_KERNEL);
866 
867 		/* If we fail, we'll try later anyway */
868 		if (!pg->next)
869 			break;
870 
871 		pg = pg->next;
872 	}
873 
874 	return 0;
875 }
876 
877 enum {
878 	FTRACE_ITER_FILTER	= (1 << 0),
879 	FTRACE_ITER_CONT	= (1 << 1),
880 	FTRACE_ITER_NOTRACE	= (1 << 2),
881 	FTRACE_ITER_FAILURES	= (1 << 3),
882 };
883 
884 #define FTRACE_BUFF_MAX (KSYM_SYMBOL_LEN+4) /* room for wildcards */
885 
886 struct ftrace_iterator {
887 	loff_t			pos;
888 	struct ftrace_page	*pg;
889 	unsigned		idx;
890 	unsigned		flags;
891 	unsigned char		buffer[FTRACE_BUFF_MAX+1];
892 	unsigned		buffer_idx;
893 	unsigned		filtered;
894 };
895 
896 static void *
897 t_next(struct seq_file *m, void *v, loff_t *pos)
898 {
899 	struct ftrace_iterator *iter = m->private;
900 	struct dyn_ftrace *rec = NULL;
901 
902 	(*pos)++;
903 
904  retry:
905 	if (iter->idx >= iter->pg->index) {
906 		if (iter->pg->next) {
907 			iter->pg = iter->pg->next;
908 			iter->idx = 0;
909 			goto retry;
910 		}
911 	} else {
912 		rec = &iter->pg->records[iter->idx++];
913 		if ((!(iter->flags & FTRACE_ITER_FAILURES) &&
914 		     (rec->flags & FTRACE_FL_FAILED)) ||
915 
916 		    ((iter->flags & FTRACE_ITER_FAILURES) &&
917 		     (!(rec->flags & FTRACE_FL_FAILED) ||
918 		      (rec->flags & FTRACE_FL_FREE))) ||
919 
920 		    ((iter->flags & FTRACE_ITER_FILTER) &&
921 		     !(rec->flags & FTRACE_FL_FILTER)) ||
922 
923 		    ((iter->flags & FTRACE_ITER_NOTRACE) &&
924 		     !(rec->flags & FTRACE_FL_NOTRACE))) {
925 			rec = NULL;
926 			goto retry;
927 		}
928 	}
929 
930 	iter->pos = *pos;
931 
932 	return rec;
933 }
934 
935 static void *t_start(struct seq_file *m, loff_t *pos)
936 {
937 	struct ftrace_iterator *iter = m->private;
938 	void *p = NULL;
939 	loff_t l = -1;
940 
941 	if (*pos != iter->pos) {
942 		for (p = t_next(m, p, &l); p && l < *pos; p = t_next(m, p, &l))
943 			;
944 	} else {
945 		l = *pos;
946 		p = t_next(m, p, &l);
947 	}
948 
949 	return p;
950 }
951 
952 static void t_stop(struct seq_file *m, void *p)
953 {
954 }
955 
956 static int t_show(struct seq_file *m, void *v)
957 {
958 	struct dyn_ftrace *rec = v;
959 	char str[KSYM_SYMBOL_LEN];
960 
961 	if (!rec)
962 		return 0;
963 
964 	kallsyms_lookup(rec->ip, NULL, NULL, NULL, str);
965 
966 	seq_printf(m, "%s\n", str);
967 
968 	return 0;
969 }
970 
971 static struct seq_operations show_ftrace_seq_ops = {
972 	.start = t_start,
973 	.next = t_next,
974 	.stop = t_stop,
975 	.show = t_show,
976 };
977 
978 static int
979 ftrace_avail_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
980 {
981 	struct ftrace_iterator *iter;
982 	int ret;
983 
984 	if (unlikely(ftrace_disabled))
985 		return -ENODEV;
986 
987 	iter = kzalloc(sizeof(*iter), GFP_KERNEL);
988 	if (!iter)
989 		return -ENOMEM;
990 
991 	iter->pg = ftrace_pages_start;
992 	iter->pos = -1;
993 
994 	ret = seq_open(file, &show_ftrace_seq_ops);
995 	if (!ret) {
996 		struct seq_file *m = file->private_data;
997 
998 		m->private = iter;
999 	} else {
1000 		kfree(iter);
1001 	}
1002 
1003 	return ret;
1004 }
1005 
1006 int ftrace_avail_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
1007 {
1008 	struct seq_file *m = (struct seq_file *)file->private_data;
1009 	struct ftrace_iterator *iter = m->private;
1010 
1011 	seq_release(inode, file);
1012 	kfree(iter);
1013 
1014 	return 0;
1015 }
1016 
1017 static int
1018 ftrace_failures_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
1019 {
1020 	int ret;
1021 	struct seq_file *m;
1022 	struct ftrace_iterator *iter;
1023 
1024 	ret = ftrace_avail_open(inode, file);
1025 	if (!ret) {
1026 		m = (struct seq_file *)file->private_data;
1027 		iter = (struct ftrace_iterator *)m->private;
1028 		iter->flags = FTRACE_ITER_FAILURES;
1029 	}
1030 
1031 	return ret;
1032 }
1033 
1034 
1035 static void ftrace_filter_reset(int enable)
1036 {
1037 	struct ftrace_page *pg;
1038 	struct dyn_ftrace *rec;
1039 	unsigned long type = enable ? FTRACE_FL_FILTER : FTRACE_FL_NOTRACE;
1040 	unsigned i;
1041 
1042 	/* keep kstop machine from running */
1043 	preempt_disable();
1044 	if (enable)
1045 		ftrace_filtered = 0;
1046 	pg = ftrace_pages_start;
1047 	while (pg) {
1048 		for (i = 0; i < pg->index; i++) {
1049 			rec = &pg->records[i];
1050 			if (rec->flags & FTRACE_FL_FAILED)
1051 				continue;
1052 			rec->flags &= ~type;
1053 		}
1054 		pg = pg->next;
1055 	}
1056 	preempt_enable();
1057 }
1058 
1059 static int
1060 ftrace_regex_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file, int enable)
1061 {
1062 	struct ftrace_iterator *iter;
1063 	int ret = 0;
1064 
1065 	if (unlikely(ftrace_disabled))
1066 		return -ENODEV;
1067 
1068 	iter = kzalloc(sizeof(*iter), GFP_KERNEL);
1069 	if (!iter)
1070 		return -ENOMEM;
1071 
1072 	mutex_lock(&ftrace_regex_lock);
1073 	if ((file->f_mode & FMODE_WRITE) &&
1074 	    !(file->f_flags & O_APPEND))
1075 		ftrace_filter_reset(enable);
1076 
1077 	if (file->f_mode & FMODE_READ) {
1078 		iter->pg = ftrace_pages_start;
1079 		iter->pos = -1;
1080 		iter->flags = enable ? FTRACE_ITER_FILTER :
1081 			FTRACE_ITER_NOTRACE;
1082 
1083 		ret = seq_open(file, &show_ftrace_seq_ops);
1084 		if (!ret) {
1085 			struct seq_file *m = file->private_data;
1086 			m->private = iter;
1087 		} else
1088 			kfree(iter);
1089 	} else
1090 		file->private_data = iter;
1091 	mutex_unlock(&ftrace_regex_lock);
1092 
1093 	return ret;
1094 }
1095 
1096 static int
1097 ftrace_filter_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
1098 {
1099 	return ftrace_regex_open(inode, file, 1);
1100 }
1101 
1102 static int
1103 ftrace_notrace_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
1104 {
1105 	return ftrace_regex_open(inode, file, 0);
1106 }
1107 
1108 static ssize_t
1109 ftrace_regex_read(struct file *file, char __user *ubuf,
1110 		       size_t cnt, loff_t *ppos)
1111 {
1112 	if (file->f_mode & FMODE_READ)
1113 		return seq_read(file, ubuf, cnt, ppos);
1114 	else
1115 		return -EPERM;
1116 }
1117 
1118 static loff_t
1119 ftrace_regex_lseek(struct file *file, loff_t offset, int origin)
1120 {
1121 	loff_t ret;
1122 
1123 	if (file->f_mode & FMODE_READ)
1124 		ret = seq_lseek(file, offset, origin);
1125 	else
1126 		file->f_pos = ret = 1;
1127 
1128 	return ret;
1129 }
1130 
1131 enum {
1132 	MATCH_FULL,
1133 	MATCH_FRONT_ONLY,
1134 	MATCH_MIDDLE_ONLY,
1135 	MATCH_END_ONLY,
1136 };
1137 
1138 static void
1139 ftrace_match(unsigned char *buff, int len, int enable)
1140 {
1141 	char str[KSYM_SYMBOL_LEN];
1142 	char *search = NULL;
1143 	struct ftrace_page *pg;
1144 	struct dyn_ftrace *rec;
1145 	int type = MATCH_FULL;
1146 	unsigned long flag = enable ? FTRACE_FL_FILTER : FTRACE_FL_NOTRACE;
1147 	unsigned i, match = 0, search_len = 0;
1148 
1149 	for (i = 0; i < len; i++) {
1150 		if (buff[i] == '*') {
1151 			if (!i) {
1152 				search = buff + i + 1;
1153 				type = MATCH_END_ONLY;
1154 				search_len = len - (i + 1);
1155 			} else {
1156 				if (type == MATCH_END_ONLY) {
1157 					type = MATCH_MIDDLE_ONLY;
1158 				} else {
1159 					match = i;
1160 					type = MATCH_FRONT_ONLY;
1161 				}
1162 				buff[i] = 0;
1163 				break;
1164 			}
1165 		}
1166 	}
1167 
1168 	/* keep kstop machine from running */
1169 	preempt_disable();
1170 	if (enable)
1171 		ftrace_filtered = 1;
1172 	pg = ftrace_pages_start;
1173 	while (pg) {
1174 		for (i = 0; i < pg->index; i++) {
1175 			int matched = 0;
1176 			char *ptr;
1177 
1178 			rec = &pg->records[i];
1179 			if (rec->flags & FTRACE_FL_FAILED)
1180 				continue;
1181 			kallsyms_lookup(rec->ip, NULL, NULL, NULL, str);
1182 			switch (type) {
1183 			case MATCH_FULL:
1184 				if (strcmp(str, buff) == 0)
1185 					matched = 1;
1186 				break;
1187 			case MATCH_FRONT_ONLY:
1188 				if (memcmp(str, buff, match) == 0)
1189 					matched = 1;
1190 				break;
1191 			case MATCH_MIDDLE_ONLY:
1192 				if (strstr(str, search))
1193 					matched = 1;
1194 				break;
1195 			case MATCH_END_ONLY:
1196 				ptr = strstr(str, search);
1197 				if (ptr && (ptr[search_len] == 0))
1198 					matched = 1;
1199 				break;
1200 			}
1201 			if (matched)
1202 				rec->flags |= flag;
1203 		}
1204 		pg = pg->next;
1205 	}
1206 	preempt_enable();
1207 }
1208 
1209 static ssize_t
1210 ftrace_regex_write(struct file *file, const char __user *ubuf,
1211 		   size_t cnt, loff_t *ppos, int enable)
1212 {
1213 	struct ftrace_iterator *iter;
1214 	char ch;
1215 	size_t read = 0;
1216 	ssize_t ret;
1217 
1218 	if (!cnt || cnt < 0)
1219 		return 0;
1220 
1221 	mutex_lock(&ftrace_regex_lock);
1222 
1223 	if (file->f_mode & FMODE_READ) {
1224 		struct seq_file *m = file->private_data;
1225 		iter = m->private;
1226 	} else
1227 		iter = file->private_data;
1228 
1229 	if (!*ppos) {
1230 		iter->flags &= ~FTRACE_ITER_CONT;
1231 		iter->buffer_idx = 0;
1232 	}
1233 
1234 	ret = get_user(ch, ubuf++);
1235 	if (ret)
1236 		goto out;
1237 	read++;
1238 	cnt--;
1239 
1240 	if (!(iter->flags & ~FTRACE_ITER_CONT)) {
1241 		/* skip white space */
1242 		while (cnt && isspace(ch)) {
1243 			ret = get_user(ch, ubuf++);
1244 			if (ret)
1245 				goto out;
1246 			read++;
1247 			cnt--;
1248 		}
1249 
1250 		if (isspace(ch)) {
1251 			file->f_pos += read;
1252 			ret = read;
1253 			goto out;
1254 		}
1255 
1256 		iter->buffer_idx = 0;
1257 	}
1258 
1259 	while (cnt && !isspace(ch)) {
1260 		if (iter->buffer_idx < FTRACE_BUFF_MAX)
1261 			iter->buffer[iter->buffer_idx++] = ch;
1262 		else {
1263 			ret = -EINVAL;
1264 			goto out;
1265 		}
1266 		ret = get_user(ch, ubuf++);
1267 		if (ret)
1268 			goto out;
1269 		read++;
1270 		cnt--;
1271 	}
1272 
1273 	if (isspace(ch)) {
1274 		iter->filtered++;
1275 		iter->buffer[iter->buffer_idx] = 0;
1276 		ftrace_match(iter->buffer, iter->buffer_idx, enable);
1277 		iter->buffer_idx = 0;
1278 	} else
1279 		iter->flags |= FTRACE_ITER_CONT;
1280 
1281 
1282 	file->f_pos += read;
1283 
1284 	ret = read;
1285  out:
1286 	mutex_unlock(&ftrace_regex_lock);
1287 
1288 	return ret;
1289 }
1290 
1291 static ssize_t
1292 ftrace_filter_write(struct file *file, const char __user *ubuf,
1293 		    size_t cnt, loff_t *ppos)
1294 {
1295 	return ftrace_regex_write(file, ubuf, cnt, ppos, 1);
1296 }
1297 
1298 static ssize_t
1299 ftrace_notrace_write(struct file *file, const char __user *ubuf,
1300 		     size_t cnt, loff_t *ppos)
1301 {
1302 	return ftrace_regex_write(file, ubuf, cnt, ppos, 0);
1303 }
1304 
1305 static void
1306 ftrace_set_regex(unsigned char *buf, int len, int reset, int enable)
1307 {
1308 	if (unlikely(ftrace_disabled))
1309 		return;
1310 
1311 	mutex_lock(&ftrace_regex_lock);
1312 	if (reset)
1313 		ftrace_filter_reset(enable);
1314 	if (buf)
1315 		ftrace_match(buf, len, enable);
1316 	mutex_unlock(&ftrace_regex_lock);
1317 }
1318 
1319 /**
1320  * ftrace_set_filter - set a function to filter on in ftrace
1321  * @buf - the string that holds the function filter text.
1322  * @len - the length of the string.
1323  * @reset - non zero to reset all filters before applying this filter.
1324  *
1325  * Filters denote which functions should be enabled when tracing is enabled.
1326  * If @buf is NULL and reset is set, all functions will be enabled for tracing.
1327  */
1328 void ftrace_set_filter(unsigned char *buf, int len, int reset)
1329 {
1330 	ftrace_set_regex(buf, len, reset, 1);
1331 }
1332 
1333 /**
1334  * ftrace_set_notrace - set a function to not trace in ftrace
1335  * @buf - the string that holds the function notrace text.
1336  * @len - the length of the string.
1337  * @reset - non zero to reset all filters before applying this filter.
1338  *
1339  * Notrace Filters denote which functions should not be enabled when tracing
1340  * is enabled. If @buf is NULL and reset is set, all functions will be enabled
1341  * for tracing.
1342  */
1343 void ftrace_set_notrace(unsigned char *buf, int len, int reset)
1344 {
1345 	ftrace_set_regex(buf, len, reset, 0);
1346 }
1347 
1348 static int
1349 ftrace_regex_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *file, int enable)
1350 {
1351 	struct seq_file *m = (struct seq_file *)file->private_data;
1352 	struct ftrace_iterator *iter;
1353 
1354 	mutex_lock(&ftrace_regex_lock);
1355 	if (file->f_mode & FMODE_READ) {
1356 		iter = m->private;
1357 
1358 		seq_release(inode, file);
1359 	} else
1360 		iter = file->private_data;
1361 
1362 	if (iter->buffer_idx) {
1363 		iter->filtered++;
1364 		iter->buffer[iter->buffer_idx] = 0;
1365 		ftrace_match(iter->buffer, iter->buffer_idx, enable);
1366 	}
1367 
1368 	mutex_lock(&ftrace_sysctl_lock);
1369 	mutex_lock(&ftraced_lock);
1370 	if (iter->filtered && ftraced_suspend && ftrace_enabled)
1371 		ftrace_run_update_code(FTRACE_ENABLE_CALLS);
1372 	mutex_unlock(&ftraced_lock);
1373 	mutex_unlock(&ftrace_sysctl_lock);
1374 
1375 	kfree(iter);
1376 	mutex_unlock(&ftrace_regex_lock);
1377 	return 0;
1378 }
1379 
1380 static int
1381 ftrace_filter_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
1382 {
1383 	return ftrace_regex_release(inode, file, 1);
1384 }
1385 
1386 static int
1387 ftrace_notrace_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
1388 {
1389 	return ftrace_regex_release(inode, file, 0);
1390 }
1391 
1392 static ssize_t
1393 ftraced_read(struct file *filp, char __user *ubuf,
1394 		     size_t cnt, loff_t *ppos)
1395 {
1396 	/* don't worry about races */
1397 	char *buf = ftraced_stop ? "disabled\n" : "enabled\n";
1398 	int r = strlen(buf);
1399 
1400 	return simple_read_from_buffer(ubuf, cnt, ppos, buf, r);
1401 }
1402 
1403 static ssize_t
1404 ftraced_write(struct file *filp, const char __user *ubuf,
1405 		      size_t cnt, loff_t *ppos)
1406 {
1407 	char buf[64];
1408 	long val;
1409 	int ret;
1410 
1411 	if (cnt >= sizeof(buf))
1412 		return -EINVAL;
1413 
1414 	if (copy_from_user(&buf, ubuf, cnt))
1415 		return -EFAULT;
1416 
1417 	if (strncmp(buf, "enable", 6) == 0)
1418 		val = 1;
1419 	else if (strncmp(buf, "disable", 7) == 0)
1420 		val = 0;
1421 	else {
1422 		buf[cnt] = 0;
1423 
1424 		ret = strict_strtoul(buf, 10, &val);
1425 		if (ret < 0)
1426 			return ret;
1427 
1428 		val = !!val;
1429 	}
1430 
1431 	if (val)
1432 		ftrace_enable_daemon();
1433 	else
1434 		ftrace_disable_daemon();
1435 
1436 	filp->f_pos += cnt;
1437 
1438 	return cnt;
1439 }
1440 
1441 static struct file_operations ftrace_avail_fops = {
1442 	.open = ftrace_avail_open,
1443 	.read = seq_read,
1444 	.llseek = seq_lseek,
1445 	.release = ftrace_avail_release,
1446 };
1447 
1448 static struct file_operations ftrace_failures_fops = {
1449 	.open = ftrace_failures_open,
1450 	.read = seq_read,
1451 	.llseek = seq_lseek,
1452 	.release = ftrace_avail_release,
1453 };
1454 
1455 static struct file_operations ftrace_filter_fops = {
1456 	.open = ftrace_filter_open,
1457 	.read = ftrace_regex_read,
1458 	.write = ftrace_filter_write,
1459 	.llseek = ftrace_regex_lseek,
1460 	.release = ftrace_filter_release,
1461 };
1462 
1463 static struct file_operations ftrace_notrace_fops = {
1464 	.open = ftrace_notrace_open,
1465 	.read = ftrace_regex_read,
1466 	.write = ftrace_notrace_write,
1467 	.llseek = ftrace_regex_lseek,
1468 	.release = ftrace_notrace_release,
1469 };
1470 
1471 static struct file_operations ftraced_fops = {
1472 	.open = tracing_open_generic,
1473 	.read = ftraced_read,
1474 	.write = ftraced_write,
1475 };
1476 
1477 /**
1478  * ftrace_force_update - force an update to all recording ftrace functions
1479  */
1480 int ftrace_force_update(void)
1481 {
1482 	int ret = 0;
1483 
1484 	if (unlikely(ftrace_disabled))
1485 		return -ENODEV;
1486 
1487 	mutex_lock(&ftrace_sysctl_lock);
1488 	mutex_lock(&ftraced_lock);
1489 
1490 	/*
1491 	 * If ftraced_trigger is not set, then there is nothing
1492 	 * to update.
1493 	 */
1494 	if (ftraced_trigger && !ftrace_update_code())
1495 		ret = -EBUSY;
1496 
1497 	mutex_unlock(&ftraced_lock);
1498 	mutex_unlock(&ftrace_sysctl_lock);
1499 
1500 	return ret;
1501 }
1502 
1503 static void ftrace_force_shutdown(void)
1504 {
1505 	struct task_struct *task;
1506 	int command = FTRACE_DISABLE_CALLS | FTRACE_UPDATE_TRACE_FUNC;
1507 
1508 	mutex_lock(&ftraced_lock);
1509 	task = ftraced_task;
1510 	ftraced_task = NULL;
1511 	ftraced_suspend = -1;
1512 	ftrace_run_update_code(command);
1513 	mutex_unlock(&ftraced_lock);
1514 
1515 	if (task)
1516 		kthread_stop(task);
1517 }
1518 
1519 static __init int ftrace_init_debugfs(void)
1520 {
1521 	struct dentry *d_tracer;
1522 	struct dentry *entry;
1523 
1524 	d_tracer = tracing_init_dentry();
1525 
1526 	entry = debugfs_create_file("available_filter_functions", 0444,
1527 				    d_tracer, NULL, &ftrace_avail_fops);
1528 	if (!entry)
1529 		pr_warning("Could not create debugfs "
1530 			   "'available_filter_functions' entry\n");
1531 
1532 	entry = debugfs_create_file("failures", 0444,
1533 				    d_tracer, NULL, &ftrace_failures_fops);
1534 	if (!entry)
1535 		pr_warning("Could not create debugfs 'failures' entry\n");
1536 
1537 	entry = debugfs_create_file("set_ftrace_filter", 0644, d_tracer,
1538 				    NULL, &ftrace_filter_fops);
1539 	if (!entry)
1540 		pr_warning("Could not create debugfs "
1541 			   "'set_ftrace_filter' entry\n");
1542 
1543 	entry = debugfs_create_file("set_ftrace_notrace", 0644, d_tracer,
1544 				    NULL, &ftrace_notrace_fops);
1545 	if (!entry)
1546 		pr_warning("Could not create debugfs "
1547 			   "'set_ftrace_notrace' entry\n");
1548 
1549 	entry = debugfs_create_file("ftraced_enabled", 0644, d_tracer,
1550 				    NULL, &ftraced_fops);
1551 	if (!entry)
1552 		pr_warning("Could not create debugfs "
1553 			   "'ftraced_enabled' entry\n");
1554 	return 0;
1555 }
1556 
1557 fs_initcall(ftrace_init_debugfs);
1558 
1559 static int __init ftrace_dynamic_init(void)
1560 {
1561 	struct task_struct *p;
1562 	unsigned long addr;
1563 	int ret;
1564 
1565 	addr = (unsigned long)ftrace_record_ip;
1566 
1567 	stop_machine(ftrace_dyn_arch_init, &addr, NULL);
1568 
1569 	/* ftrace_dyn_arch_init places the return code in addr */
1570 	if (addr) {
1571 		ret = (int)addr;
1572 		goto failed;
1573 	}
1574 
1575 	ret = ftrace_dyn_table_alloc();
1576 	if (ret)
1577 		goto failed;
1578 
1579 	p = kthread_run(ftraced, NULL, "ftraced");
1580 	if (IS_ERR(p)) {
1581 		ret = -1;
1582 		goto failed;
1583 	}
1584 
1585 	last_ftrace_enabled = ftrace_enabled = 1;
1586 	ftraced_task = p;
1587 
1588 	return 0;
1589 
1590  failed:
1591 	ftrace_disabled = 1;
1592 	return ret;
1593 }
1594 
1595 core_initcall(ftrace_dynamic_init);
1596 #else
1597 # define ftrace_startup()		do { } while (0)
1598 # define ftrace_shutdown()		do { } while (0)
1599 # define ftrace_startup_sysctl()	do { } while (0)
1600 # define ftrace_shutdown_sysctl()	do { } while (0)
1601 # define ftrace_force_shutdown()	do { } while (0)
1602 #endif /* CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE */
1603 
1604 /**
1605  * ftrace_kill_atomic - kill ftrace from critical sections
1606  *
1607  * This function should be used by panic code. It stops ftrace
1608  * but in a not so nice way. If you need to simply kill ftrace
1609  * from a non-atomic section, use ftrace_kill.
1610  */
1611 void ftrace_kill_atomic(void)
1612 {
1613 	ftrace_disabled = 1;
1614 	ftrace_enabled = 0;
1615 #ifdef CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE
1616 	ftraced_suspend = -1;
1617 #endif
1618 	clear_ftrace_function();
1619 }
1620 
1621 /**
1622  * ftrace_kill - totally shutdown ftrace
1623  *
1624  * This is a safety measure. If something was detected that seems
1625  * wrong, calling this function will keep ftrace from doing
1626  * any more modifications, and updates.
1627  * used when something went wrong.
1628  */
1629 void ftrace_kill(void)
1630 {
1631 	mutex_lock(&ftrace_sysctl_lock);
1632 	ftrace_disabled = 1;
1633 	ftrace_enabled = 0;
1634 
1635 	clear_ftrace_function();
1636 	mutex_unlock(&ftrace_sysctl_lock);
1637 
1638 	/* Try to totally disable ftrace */
1639 	ftrace_force_shutdown();
1640 }
1641 
1642 /**
1643  * register_ftrace_function - register a function for profiling
1644  * @ops - ops structure that holds the function for profiling.
1645  *
1646  * Register a function to be called by all functions in the
1647  * kernel.
1648  *
1649  * Note: @ops->func and all the functions it calls must be labeled
1650  *       with "notrace", otherwise it will go into a
1651  *       recursive loop.
1652  */
1653 int register_ftrace_function(struct ftrace_ops *ops)
1654 {
1655 	int ret;
1656 
1657 	if (unlikely(ftrace_disabled))
1658 		return -1;
1659 
1660 	mutex_lock(&ftrace_sysctl_lock);
1661 	ret = __register_ftrace_function(ops);
1662 	ftrace_startup();
1663 	mutex_unlock(&ftrace_sysctl_lock);
1664 
1665 	return ret;
1666 }
1667 
1668 /**
1669  * unregister_ftrace_function - unresgister a function for profiling.
1670  * @ops - ops structure that holds the function to unregister
1671  *
1672  * Unregister a function that was added to be called by ftrace profiling.
1673  */
1674 int unregister_ftrace_function(struct ftrace_ops *ops)
1675 {
1676 	int ret;
1677 
1678 	mutex_lock(&ftrace_sysctl_lock);
1679 	ret = __unregister_ftrace_function(ops);
1680 	ftrace_shutdown();
1681 	mutex_unlock(&ftrace_sysctl_lock);
1682 
1683 	return ret;
1684 }
1685 
1686 int
1687 ftrace_enable_sysctl(struct ctl_table *table, int write,
1688 		     struct file *file, void __user *buffer, size_t *lenp,
1689 		     loff_t *ppos)
1690 {
1691 	int ret;
1692 
1693 	if (unlikely(ftrace_disabled))
1694 		return -ENODEV;
1695 
1696 	mutex_lock(&ftrace_sysctl_lock);
1697 
1698 	ret  = proc_dointvec(table, write, file, buffer, lenp, ppos);
1699 
1700 	if (ret || !write || (last_ftrace_enabled == ftrace_enabled))
1701 		goto out;
1702 
1703 	last_ftrace_enabled = ftrace_enabled;
1704 
1705 	if (ftrace_enabled) {
1706 
1707 		ftrace_startup_sysctl();
1708 
1709 		/* we are starting ftrace again */
1710 		if (ftrace_list != &ftrace_list_end) {
1711 			if (ftrace_list->next == &ftrace_list_end)
1712 				ftrace_trace_function = ftrace_list->func;
1713 			else
1714 				ftrace_trace_function = ftrace_list_func;
1715 		}
1716 
1717 	} else {
1718 		/* stopping ftrace calls (just send to ftrace_stub) */
1719 		ftrace_trace_function = ftrace_stub;
1720 
1721 		ftrace_shutdown_sysctl();
1722 	}
1723 
1724  out:
1725 	mutex_unlock(&ftrace_sysctl_lock);
1726 	return ret;
1727 }
1728