xref: /linux/kernel/sched/stats.h (revision 148f9bb87745ed45f7a11b2cbd3bc0f017d5d257)
1 
2 #ifdef CONFIG_SCHEDSTATS
3 
4 /*
5  * Expects runqueue lock to be held for atomicity of update
6  */
7 static inline void
8 rq_sched_info_arrive(struct rq *rq, unsigned long long delta)
9 {
10 	if (rq) {
11 		rq->rq_sched_info.run_delay += delta;
12 		rq->rq_sched_info.pcount++;
13 	}
14 }
15 
16 /*
17  * Expects runqueue lock to be held for atomicity of update
18  */
19 static inline void
20 rq_sched_info_depart(struct rq *rq, unsigned long long delta)
21 {
22 	if (rq)
23 		rq->rq_cpu_time += delta;
24 }
25 
26 static inline void
27 rq_sched_info_dequeued(struct rq *rq, unsigned long long delta)
28 {
29 	if (rq)
30 		rq->rq_sched_info.run_delay += delta;
31 }
32 # define schedstat_inc(rq, field)	do { (rq)->field++; } while (0)
33 # define schedstat_add(rq, field, amt)	do { (rq)->field += (amt); } while (0)
34 # define schedstat_set(var, val)	do { var = (val); } while (0)
35 #else /* !CONFIG_SCHEDSTATS */
36 static inline void
37 rq_sched_info_arrive(struct rq *rq, unsigned long long delta)
38 {}
39 static inline void
40 rq_sched_info_dequeued(struct rq *rq, unsigned long long delta)
41 {}
42 static inline void
43 rq_sched_info_depart(struct rq *rq, unsigned long long delta)
44 {}
45 # define schedstat_inc(rq, field)	do { } while (0)
46 # define schedstat_add(rq, field, amt)	do { } while (0)
47 # define schedstat_set(var, val)	do { } while (0)
48 #endif
49 
50 #if defined(CONFIG_SCHEDSTATS) || defined(CONFIG_TASK_DELAY_ACCT)
51 static inline void sched_info_reset_dequeued(struct task_struct *t)
52 {
53 	t->sched_info.last_queued = 0;
54 }
55 
56 /*
57  * We are interested in knowing how long it was from the *first* time a
58  * task was queued to the time that it finally hit a cpu, we call this routine
59  * from dequeue_task() to account for possible rq->clock skew across cpus. The
60  * delta taken on each cpu would annul the skew.
61  */
62 static inline void sched_info_dequeued(struct task_struct *t)
63 {
64 	unsigned long long now = rq_clock(task_rq(t)), delta = 0;
65 
66 	if (unlikely(sched_info_on()))
67 		if (t->sched_info.last_queued)
68 			delta = now - t->sched_info.last_queued;
69 	sched_info_reset_dequeued(t);
70 	t->sched_info.run_delay += delta;
71 
72 	rq_sched_info_dequeued(task_rq(t), delta);
73 }
74 
75 /*
76  * Called when a task finally hits the cpu.  We can now calculate how
77  * long it was waiting to run.  We also note when it began so that we
78  * can keep stats on how long its timeslice is.
79  */
80 static void sched_info_arrive(struct task_struct *t)
81 {
82 	unsigned long long now = rq_clock(task_rq(t)), delta = 0;
83 
84 	if (t->sched_info.last_queued)
85 		delta = now - t->sched_info.last_queued;
86 	sched_info_reset_dequeued(t);
87 	t->sched_info.run_delay += delta;
88 	t->sched_info.last_arrival = now;
89 	t->sched_info.pcount++;
90 
91 	rq_sched_info_arrive(task_rq(t), delta);
92 }
93 
94 /*
95  * This function is only called from enqueue_task(), but also only updates
96  * the timestamp if it is already not set.  It's assumed that
97  * sched_info_dequeued() will clear that stamp when appropriate.
98  */
99 static inline void sched_info_queued(struct task_struct *t)
100 {
101 	if (unlikely(sched_info_on()))
102 		if (!t->sched_info.last_queued)
103 			t->sched_info.last_queued = rq_clock(task_rq(t));
104 }
105 
106 /*
107  * Called when a process ceases being the active-running process, either
108  * voluntarily or involuntarily.  Now we can calculate how long we ran.
109  * Also, if the process is still in the TASK_RUNNING state, call
110  * sched_info_queued() to mark that it has now again started waiting on
111  * the runqueue.
112  */
113 static inline void sched_info_depart(struct task_struct *t)
114 {
115 	unsigned long long delta = rq_clock(task_rq(t)) -
116 					t->sched_info.last_arrival;
117 
118 	rq_sched_info_depart(task_rq(t), delta);
119 
120 	if (t->state == TASK_RUNNING)
121 		sched_info_queued(t);
122 }
123 
124 /*
125  * Called when tasks are switched involuntarily due, typically, to expiring
126  * their time slice.  (This may also be called when switching to or from
127  * the idle task.)  We are only called when prev != next.
128  */
129 static inline void
130 __sched_info_switch(struct task_struct *prev, struct task_struct *next)
131 {
132 	struct rq *rq = task_rq(prev);
133 
134 	/*
135 	 * prev now departs the cpu.  It's not interesting to record
136 	 * stats about how efficient we were at scheduling the idle
137 	 * process, however.
138 	 */
139 	if (prev != rq->idle)
140 		sched_info_depart(prev);
141 
142 	if (next != rq->idle)
143 		sched_info_arrive(next);
144 }
145 static inline void
146 sched_info_switch(struct task_struct *prev, struct task_struct *next)
147 {
148 	if (unlikely(sched_info_on()))
149 		__sched_info_switch(prev, next);
150 }
151 #else
152 #define sched_info_queued(t)			do { } while (0)
153 #define sched_info_reset_dequeued(t)	do { } while (0)
154 #define sched_info_dequeued(t)			do { } while (0)
155 #define sched_info_switch(t, next)		do { } while (0)
156 #endif /* CONFIG_SCHEDSTATS || CONFIG_TASK_DELAY_ACCT */
157 
158 /*
159  * The following are functions that support scheduler-internal time accounting.
160  * These functions are generally called at the timer tick.  None of this depends
161  * on CONFIG_SCHEDSTATS.
162  */
163 
164 /**
165  * cputimer_running - return true if cputimer is running
166  *
167  * @tsk:	Pointer to target task.
168  */
169 static inline bool cputimer_running(struct task_struct *tsk)
170 
171 {
172 	struct thread_group_cputimer *cputimer = &tsk->signal->cputimer;
173 
174 	if (!cputimer->running)
175 		return false;
176 
177 	/*
178 	 * After we flush the task's sum_exec_runtime to sig->sum_sched_runtime
179 	 * in __exit_signal(), we won't account to the signal struct further
180 	 * cputime consumed by that task, even though the task can still be
181 	 * ticking after __exit_signal().
182 	 *
183 	 * In order to keep a consistent behaviour between thread group cputime
184 	 * and thread group cputimer accounting, lets also ignore the cputime
185 	 * elapsing after __exit_signal() in any thread group timer running.
186 	 *
187 	 * This makes sure that POSIX CPU clocks and timers are synchronized, so
188 	 * that a POSIX CPU timer won't expire while the corresponding POSIX CPU
189 	 * clock delta is behind the expiring timer value.
190 	 */
191 	if (unlikely(!tsk->sighand))
192 		return false;
193 
194 	return true;
195 }
196 
197 /**
198  * account_group_user_time - Maintain utime for a thread group.
199  *
200  * @tsk:	Pointer to task structure.
201  * @cputime:	Time value by which to increment the utime field of the
202  *		thread_group_cputime structure.
203  *
204  * If thread group time is being maintained, get the structure for the
205  * running CPU and update the utime field there.
206  */
207 static inline void account_group_user_time(struct task_struct *tsk,
208 					   cputime_t cputime)
209 {
210 	struct thread_group_cputimer *cputimer = &tsk->signal->cputimer;
211 
212 	if (!cputimer_running(tsk))
213 		return;
214 
215 	raw_spin_lock(&cputimer->lock);
216 	cputimer->cputime.utime += cputime;
217 	raw_spin_unlock(&cputimer->lock);
218 }
219 
220 /**
221  * account_group_system_time - Maintain stime for a thread group.
222  *
223  * @tsk:	Pointer to task structure.
224  * @cputime:	Time value by which to increment the stime field of the
225  *		thread_group_cputime structure.
226  *
227  * If thread group time is being maintained, get the structure for the
228  * running CPU and update the stime field there.
229  */
230 static inline void account_group_system_time(struct task_struct *tsk,
231 					     cputime_t cputime)
232 {
233 	struct thread_group_cputimer *cputimer = &tsk->signal->cputimer;
234 
235 	if (!cputimer_running(tsk))
236 		return;
237 
238 	raw_spin_lock(&cputimer->lock);
239 	cputimer->cputime.stime += cputime;
240 	raw_spin_unlock(&cputimer->lock);
241 }
242 
243 /**
244  * account_group_exec_runtime - Maintain exec runtime for a thread group.
245  *
246  * @tsk:	Pointer to task structure.
247  * @ns:		Time value by which to increment the sum_exec_runtime field
248  *		of the thread_group_cputime structure.
249  *
250  * If thread group time is being maintained, get the structure for the
251  * running CPU and update the sum_exec_runtime field there.
252  */
253 static inline void account_group_exec_runtime(struct task_struct *tsk,
254 					      unsigned long long ns)
255 {
256 	struct thread_group_cputimer *cputimer = &tsk->signal->cputimer;
257 
258 	if (!cputimer_running(tsk))
259 		return;
260 
261 	raw_spin_lock(&cputimer->lock);
262 	cputimer->cputime.sum_exec_runtime += ns;
263 	raw_spin_unlock(&cputimer->lock);
264 }
265