xref: /linux/kernel/rcu/tree.h (revision da1d9caf95def6f0320819cf941c9fd1069ba9e1)
1 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+ */
2 /*
3  * Read-Copy Update mechanism for mutual exclusion (tree-based version)
4  * Internal non-public definitions.
5  *
6  * Copyright IBM Corporation, 2008
7  *
8  * Author: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
9  *	   Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.ibm.com>
10  */
11 
12 #include <linux/cache.h>
13 #include <linux/kthread.h>
14 #include <linux/spinlock.h>
15 #include <linux/rtmutex.h>
16 #include <linux/threads.h>
17 #include <linux/cpumask.h>
18 #include <linux/seqlock.h>
19 #include <linux/swait.h>
20 #include <linux/rcu_node_tree.h>
21 
22 #include "rcu_segcblist.h"
23 
24 /* Communicate arguments to a workqueue handler. */
25 struct rcu_exp_work {
26 	unsigned long rew_s;
27 #ifdef CONFIG_RCU_EXP_KTHREAD
28 	struct kthread_work rew_work;
29 #else
30 	struct work_struct rew_work;
31 #endif /* CONFIG_RCU_EXP_KTHREAD */
32 };
33 
34 /* RCU's kthread states for tracing. */
35 #define RCU_KTHREAD_STOPPED  0
36 #define RCU_KTHREAD_RUNNING  1
37 #define RCU_KTHREAD_WAITING  2
38 #define RCU_KTHREAD_OFFCPU   3
39 #define RCU_KTHREAD_YIELDING 4
40 #define RCU_KTHREAD_MAX      4
41 
42 /*
43  * Definition for node within the RCU grace-period-detection hierarchy.
44  */
45 struct rcu_node {
46 	raw_spinlock_t __private lock;	/* Root rcu_node's lock protects */
47 					/*  some rcu_state fields as well as */
48 					/*  following. */
49 	unsigned long gp_seq;	/* Track rsp->gp_seq. */
50 	unsigned long gp_seq_needed; /* Track furthest future GP request. */
51 	unsigned long completedqs; /* All QSes done for this node. */
52 	unsigned long qsmask;	/* CPUs or groups that need to switch in */
53 				/*  order for current grace period to proceed.*/
54 				/*  In leaf rcu_node, each bit corresponds to */
55 				/*  an rcu_data structure, otherwise, each */
56 				/*  bit corresponds to a child rcu_node */
57 				/*  structure. */
58 	unsigned long rcu_gp_init_mask;	/* Mask of offline CPUs at GP init. */
59 	unsigned long qsmaskinit;
60 				/* Per-GP initial value for qsmask. */
61 				/*  Initialized from ->qsmaskinitnext at the */
62 				/*  beginning of each grace period. */
63 	unsigned long qsmaskinitnext;
64 	unsigned long expmask;	/* CPUs or groups that need to check in */
65 				/*  to allow the current expedited GP */
66 				/*  to complete. */
67 	unsigned long expmaskinit;
68 				/* Per-GP initial values for expmask. */
69 				/*  Initialized from ->expmaskinitnext at the */
70 				/*  beginning of each expedited GP. */
71 	unsigned long expmaskinitnext;
72 				/* Online CPUs for next expedited GP. */
73 				/*  Any CPU that has ever been online will */
74 				/*  have its bit set. */
75 	unsigned long cbovldmask;
76 				/* CPUs experiencing callback overload. */
77 	unsigned long ffmask;	/* Fully functional CPUs. */
78 	unsigned long grpmask;	/* Mask to apply to parent qsmask. */
79 				/*  Only one bit will be set in this mask. */
80 	int	grplo;		/* lowest-numbered CPU here. */
81 	int	grphi;		/* highest-numbered CPU here. */
82 	u8	grpnum;		/* group number for next level up. */
83 	u8	level;		/* root is at level 0. */
84 	bool	wait_blkd_tasks;/* Necessary to wait for blocked tasks to */
85 				/*  exit RCU read-side critical sections */
86 				/*  before propagating offline up the */
87 				/*  rcu_node tree? */
88 	struct rcu_node *parent;
89 	struct list_head blkd_tasks;
90 				/* Tasks blocked in RCU read-side critical */
91 				/*  section.  Tasks are placed at the head */
92 				/*  of this list and age towards the tail. */
93 	struct list_head *gp_tasks;
94 				/* Pointer to the first task blocking the */
95 				/*  current grace period, or NULL if there */
96 				/*  is no such task. */
97 	struct list_head *exp_tasks;
98 				/* Pointer to the first task blocking the */
99 				/*  current expedited grace period, or NULL */
100 				/*  if there is no such task.  If there */
101 				/*  is no current expedited grace period, */
102 				/*  then there can cannot be any such task. */
103 	struct list_head *boost_tasks;
104 				/* Pointer to first task that needs to be */
105 				/*  priority boosted, or NULL if no priority */
106 				/*  boosting is needed for this rcu_node */
107 				/*  structure.  If there are no tasks */
108 				/*  queued on this rcu_node structure that */
109 				/*  are blocking the current grace period, */
110 				/*  there can be no such task. */
111 	struct rt_mutex boost_mtx;
112 				/* Used only for the priority-boosting */
113 				/*  side effect, not as a lock. */
114 	unsigned long boost_time;
115 				/* When to start boosting (jiffies). */
116 	struct mutex boost_kthread_mutex;
117 				/* Exclusion for thread spawning and affinity */
118 				/*  manipulation. */
119 	struct task_struct *boost_kthread_task;
120 				/* kthread that takes care of priority */
121 				/*  boosting for this rcu_node structure. */
122 	unsigned int boost_kthread_status;
123 				/* State of boost_kthread_task for tracing. */
124 	unsigned long n_boosts;	/* Number of boosts for this rcu_node structure. */
125 #ifdef CONFIG_RCU_NOCB_CPU
126 	struct swait_queue_head nocb_gp_wq[2];
127 				/* Place for rcu_nocb_kthread() to wait GP. */
128 #endif /* #ifdef CONFIG_RCU_NOCB_CPU */
129 	raw_spinlock_t fqslock ____cacheline_internodealigned_in_smp;
130 
131 	spinlock_t exp_lock ____cacheline_internodealigned_in_smp;
132 	unsigned long exp_seq_rq;
133 	wait_queue_head_t exp_wq[4];
134 	struct rcu_exp_work rew;
135 	bool exp_need_flush;	/* Need to flush workitem? */
136 } ____cacheline_internodealigned_in_smp;
137 
138 /*
139  * Bitmasks in an rcu_node cover the interval [grplo, grphi] of CPU IDs, and
140  * are indexed relative to this interval rather than the global CPU ID space.
141  * This generates the bit for a CPU in node-local masks.
142  */
143 #define leaf_node_cpu_bit(rnp, cpu) (BIT((cpu) - (rnp)->grplo))
144 
145 /*
146  * Union to allow "aggregate OR" operation on the need for a quiescent
147  * state by the normal and expedited grace periods.
148  */
149 union rcu_noqs {
150 	struct {
151 		u8 norm;
152 		u8 exp;
153 	} b; /* Bits. */
154 	u16 s; /* Set of bits, aggregate OR here. */
155 };
156 
157 /* Per-CPU data for read-copy update. */
158 struct rcu_data {
159 	/* 1) quiescent-state and grace-period handling : */
160 	unsigned long	gp_seq;		/* Track rsp->gp_seq counter. */
161 	unsigned long	gp_seq_needed;	/* Track furthest future GP request. */
162 	union rcu_noqs	cpu_no_qs;	/* No QSes yet for this CPU. */
163 	bool		core_needs_qs;	/* Core waits for quiescent state. */
164 	bool		beenonline;	/* CPU online at least once. */
165 	bool		gpwrap;		/* Possible ->gp_seq wrap. */
166 	bool		cpu_started;	/* RCU watching this onlining CPU. */
167 	struct rcu_node *mynode;	/* This CPU's leaf of hierarchy */
168 	unsigned long grpmask;		/* Mask to apply to leaf qsmask. */
169 	unsigned long	ticks_this_gp;	/* The number of scheduling-clock */
170 					/*  ticks this CPU has handled */
171 					/*  during and after the last grace */
172 					/* period it is aware of. */
173 	struct irq_work defer_qs_iw;	/* Obtain later scheduler attention. */
174 	bool defer_qs_iw_pending;	/* Scheduler attention pending? */
175 	struct work_struct strict_work;	/* Schedule readers for strict GPs. */
176 
177 	/* 2) batch handling */
178 	struct rcu_segcblist cblist;	/* Segmented callback list, with */
179 					/* different callbacks waiting for */
180 					/* different grace periods. */
181 	long		qlen_last_fqs_check;
182 					/* qlen at last check for QS forcing */
183 	unsigned long	n_cbs_invoked;	/* # callbacks invoked since boot. */
184 	unsigned long	n_force_qs_snap;
185 					/* did other CPU force QS recently? */
186 	long		blimit;		/* Upper limit on a processed batch */
187 
188 	/* 3) dynticks interface. */
189 	int dynticks_snap;		/* Per-GP tracking for dynticks. */
190 	long dynticks_nesting;		/* Track process nesting level. */
191 	long dynticks_nmi_nesting;	/* Track irq/NMI nesting level. */
192 	atomic_t dynticks;		/* Even value for idle, else odd. */
193 	bool rcu_need_heavy_qs;		/* GP old, so heavy quiescent state! */
194 	bool rcu_urgent_qs;		/* GP old need light quiescent state. */
195 	bool rcu_forced_tick;		/* Forced tick to provide QS. */
196 	bool rcu_forced_tick_exp;	/*   ... provide QS to expedited GP. */
197 
198 	/* 4) rcu_barrier(), OOM callbacks, and expediting. */
199 	unsigned long barrier_seq_snap;	/* Snap of rcu_state.barrier_sequence. */
200 	struct rcu_head barrier_head;
201 	int exp_dynticks_snap;		/* Double-check need for IPI. */
202 
203 	/* 5) Callback offloading. */
204 #ifdef CONFIG_RCU_NOCB_CPU
205 	struct swait_queue_head nocb_cb_wq; /* For nocb kthreads to sleep on. */
206 	struct swait_queue_head nocb_state_wq; /* For offloading state changes */
207 	struct task_struct *nocb_gp_kthread;
208 	raw_spinlock_t nocb_lock;	/* Guard following pair of fields. */
209 	atomic_t nocb_lock_contended;	/* Contention experienced. */
210 	int nocb_defer_wakeup;		/* Defer wakeup of nocb_kthread. */
211 	struct timer_list nocb_timer;	/* Enforce finite deferral. */
212 	unsigned long nocb_gp_adv_time;	/* Last call_rcu() CB adv (jiffies). */
213 	struct mutex nocb_gp_kthread_mutex; /* Exclusion for nocb gp kthread */
214 					    /* spawning */
215 
216 	/* The following fields are used by call_rcu, hence own cacheline. */
217 	raw_spinlock_t nocb_bypass_lock ____cacheline_internodealigned_in_smp;
218 	struct rcu_cblist nocb_bypass;	/* Lock-contention-bypass CB list. */
219 	unsigned long nocb_bypass_first; /* Time (jiffies) of first enqueue. */
220 	unsigned long nocb_nobypass_last; /* Last ->cblist enqueue (jiffies). */
221 	int nocb_nobypass_count;	/* # ->cblist enqueues at ^^^ time. */
222 
223 	/* The following fields are used by GP kthread, hence own cacheline. */
224 	raw_spinlock_t nocb_gp_lock ____cacheline_internodealigned_in_smp;
225 	u8 nocb_gp_sleep;		/* Is the nocb GP thread asleep? */
226 	u8 nocb_gp_bypass;		/* Found a bypass on last scan? */
227 	u8 nocb_gp_gp;			/* GP to wait for on last scan? */
228 	unsigned long nocb_gp_seq;	/*  If so, ->gp_seq to wait for. */
229 	unsigned long nocb_gp_loops;	/* # passes through wait code. */
230 	struct swait_queue_head nocb_gp_wq; /* For nocb kthreads to sleep on. */
231 	bool nocb_cb_sleep;		/* Is the nocb CB thread asleep? */
232 	struct task_struct *nocb_cb_kthread;
233 	struct list_head nocb_head_rdp; /*
234 					 * Head of rcu_data list in wakeup chain,
235 					 * if rdp_gp.
236 					 */
237 	struct list_head nocb_entry_rdp; /* rcu_data node in wakeup chain. */
238 
239 	/* The following fields are used by CB kthread, hence new cacheline. */
240 	struct rcu_data *nocb_gp_rdp ____cacheline_internodealigned_in_smp;
241 					/* GP rdp takes GP-end wakeups. */
242 #endif /* #ifdef CONFIG_RCU_NOCB_CPU */
243 
244 	/* 6) RCU priority boosting. */
245 	struct task_struct *rcu_cpu_kthread_task;
246 					/* rcuc per-CPU kthread or NULL. */
247 	unsigned int rcu_cpu_kthread_status;
248 	char rcu_cpu_has_work;
249 	unsigned long rcuc_activity;
250 
251 	/* 7) Diagnostic data, including RCU CPU stall warnings. */
252 	unsigned int softirq_snap;	/* Snapshot of softirq activity. */
253 	/* ->rcu_iw* fields protected by leaf rcu_node ->lock. */
254 	struct irq_work rcu_iw;		/* Check for non-irq activity. */
255 	bool rcu_iw_pending;		/* Is ->rcu_iw pending? */
256 	unsigned long rcu_iw_gp_seq;	/* ->gp_seq associated with ->rcu_iw. */
257 	unsigned long rcu_ofl_gp_seq;	/* ->gp_seq at last offline. */
258 	short rcu_ofl_gp_flags;		/* ->gp_flags at last offline. */
259 	unsigned long rcu_onl_gp_seq;	/* ->gp_seq at last online. */
260 	short rcu_onl_gp_flags;		/* ->gp_flags at last online. */
261 	unsigned long last_fqs_resched;	/* Time of last rcu_resched(). */
262 	unsigned long last_sched_clock;	/* Jiffies of last rcu_sched_clock_irq(). */
263 
264 	int cpu;
265 };
266 
267 /* Values for nocb_defer_wakeup field in struct rcu_data. */
268 #define RCU_NOCB_WAKE_NOT	0
269 #define RCU_NOCB_WAKE_BYPASS	1
270 #define RCU_NOCB_WAKE		2
271 #define RCU_NOCB_WAKE_FORCE	3
272 
273 #define RCU_JIFFIES_TILL_FORCE_QS (1 + (HZ > 250) + (HZ > 500))
274 					/* For jiffies_till_first_fqs and */
275 					/*  and jiffies_till_next_fqs. */
276 
277 #define RCU_JIFFIES_FQS_DIV	256	/* Very large systems need more */
278 					/*  delay between bouts of */
279 					/*  quiescent-state forcing. */
280 
281 #define RCU_STALL_RAT_DELAY	2	/* Allow other CPUs time to take */
282 					/*  at least one scheduling clock */
283 					/*  irq before ratting on them. */
284 
285 #define rcu_wait(cond)							\
286 do {									\
287 	for (;;) {							\
288 		set_current_state(TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE);			\
289 		if (cond)						\
290 			break;						\
291 		schedule();						\
292 	}								\
293 	__set_current_state(TASK_RUNNING);				\
294 } while (0)
295 
296 /*
297  * RCU global state, including node hierarchy.  This hierarchy is
298  * represented in "heap" form in a dense array.  The root (first level)
299  * of the hierarchy is in ->node[0] (referenced by ->level[0]), the second
300  * level in ->node[1] through ->node[m] (->node[1] referenced by ->level[1]),
301  * and the third level in ->node[m+1] and following (->node[m+1] referenced
302  * by ->level[2]).  The number of levels is determined by the number of
303  * CPUs and by CONFIG_RCU_FANOUT.  Small systems will have a "hierarchy"
304  * consisting of a single rcu_node.
305  */
306 struct rcu_state {
307 	struct rcu_node node[NUM_RCU_NODES];	/* Hierarchy. */
308 	struct rcu_node *level[RCU_NUM_LVLS + 1];
309 						/* Hierarchy levels (+1 to */
310 						/*  shut bogus gcc warning) */
311 	int ncpus;				/* # CPUs seen so far. */
312 	int n_online_cpus;			/* # CPUs online for RCU. */
313 
314 	/* The following fields are guarded by the root rcu_node's lock. */
315 
316 	unsigned long gp_seq ____cacheline_internodealigned_in_smp;
317 						/* Grace-period sequence #. */
318 	unsigned long gp_max;			/* Maximum GP duration in */
319 						/*  jiffies. */
320 	struct task_struct *gp_kthread;		/* Task for grace periods. */
321 	struct swait_queue_head gp_wq;		/* Where GP task waits. */
322 	short gp_flags;				/* Commands for GP task. */
323 	short gp_state;				/* GP kthread sleep state. */
324 	unsigned long gp_wake_time;		/* Last GP kthread wake. */
325 	unsigned long gp_wake_seq;		/* ->gp_seq at ^^^. */
326 
327 	/* End of fields guarded by root rcu_node's lock. */
328 
329 	struct mutex barrier_mutex;		/* Guards barrier fields. */
330 	atomic_t barrier_cpu_count;		/* # CPUs waiting on. */
331 	struct completion barrier_completion;	/* Wake at barrier end. */
332 	unsigned long barrier_sequence;		/* ++ at start and end of */
333 						/*  rcu_barrier(). */
334 	/* End of fields guarded by barrier_mutex. */
335 
336 	raw_spinlock_t barrier_lock;		/* Protects ->barrier_seq_snap. */
337 
338 	struct mutex exp_mutex;			/* Serialize expedited GP. */
339 	struct mutex exp_wake_mutex;		/* Serialize wakeup. */
340 	unsigned long expedited_sequence;	/* Take a ticket. */
341 	atomic_t expedited_need_qs;		/* # CPUs left to check in. */
342 	struct swait_queue_head expedited_wq;	/* Wait for check-ins. */
343 	int ncpus_snap;				/* # CPUs seen last time. */
344 	u8 cbovld;				/* Callback overload now? */
345 	u8 cbovldnext;				/* ^        ^  next time? */
346 
347 	unsigned long jiffies_force_qs;		/* Time at which to invoke */
348 						/*  force_quiescent_state(). */
349 	unsigned long jiffies_kick_kthreads;	/* Time at which to kick */
350 						/*  kthreads, if configured. */
351 	unsigned long n_force_qs;		/* Number of calls to */
352 						/*  force_quiescent_state(). */
353 	unsigned long gp_start;			/* Time at which GP started, */
354 						/*  but in jiffies. */
355 	unsigned long gp_end;			/* Time last GP ended, again */
356 						/*  in jiffies. */
357 	unsigned long gp_activity;		/* Time of last GP kthread */
358 						/*  activity in jiffies. */
359 	unsigned long gp_req_activity;		/* Time of last GP request */
360 						/*  in jiffies. */
361 	unsigned long jiffies_stall;		/* Time at which to check */
362 						/*  for CPU stalls. */
363 	unsigned long jiffies_resched;		/* Time at which to resched */
364 						/*  a reluctant CPU. */
365 	unsigned long n_force_qs_gpstart;	/* Snapshot of n_force_qs at */
366 						/*  GP start. */
367 	const char *name;			/* Name of structure. */
368 	char abbr;				/* Abbreviated name. */
369 
370 	arch_spinlock_t ofl_lock ____cacheline_internodealigned_in_smp;
371 						/* Synchronize offline with */
372 						/*  GP pre-initialization. */
373 	int nocb_is_setup;			/* nocb is setup from boot */
374 };
375 
376 /* Values for rcu_state structure's gp_flags field. */
377 #define RCU_GP_FLAG_INIT 0x1	/* Need grace-period initialization. */
378 #define RCU_GP_FLAG_FQS  0x2	/* Need grace-period quiescent-state forcing. */
379 #define RCU_GP_FLAG_OVLD 0x4	/* Experiencing callback overload. */
380 
381 /* Values for rcu_state structure's gp_state field. */
382 #define RCU_GP_IDLE	 0	/* Initial state and no GP in progress. */
383 #define RCU_GP_WAIT_GPS  1	/* Wait for grace-period start. */
384 #define RCU_GP_DONE_GPS  2	/* Wait done for grace-period start. */
385 #define RCU_GP_ONOFF     3	/* Grace-period initialization hotplug. */
386 #define RCU_GP_INIT      4	/* Grace-period initialization. */
387 #define RCU_GP_WAIT_FQS  5	/* Wait for force-quiescent-state time. */
388 #define RCU_GP_DOING_FQS 6	/* Wait done for force-quiescent-state time. */
389 #define RCU_GP_CLEANUP   7	/* Grace-period cleanup started. */
390 #define RCU_GP_CLEANED   8	/* Grace-period cleanup complete. */
391 
392 /*
393  * In order to export the rcu_state name to the tracing tools, it
394  * needs to be added in the __tracepoint_string section.
395  * This requires defining a separate variable tp_<sname>_varname
396  * that points to the string being used, and this will allow
397  * the tracing userspace tools to be able to decipher the string
398  * address to the matching string.
399  */
400 #ifdef CONFIG_PREEMPT_RCU
401 #define RCU_ABBR 'p'
402 #define RCU_NAME_RAW "rcu_preempt"
403 #else /* #ifdef CONFIG_PREEMPT_RCU */
404 #define RCU_ABBR 's'
405 #define RCU_NAME_RAW "rcu_sched"
406 #endif /* #else #ifdef CONFIG_PREEMPT_RCU */
407 #ifndef CONFIG_TRACING
408 #define RCU_NAME RCU_NAME_RAW
409 #else /* #ifdef CONFIG_TRACING */
410 static char rcu_name[] = RCU_NAME_RAW;
411 static const char *tp_rcu_varname __used __tracepoint_string = rcu_name;
412 #define RCU_NAME rcu_name
413 #endif /* #else #ifdef CONFIG_TRACING */
414 
415 /* Forward declarations for tree_plugin.h */
416 static void rcu_bootup_announce(void);
417 static void rcu_qs(void);
418 static int rcu_preempt_blocked_readers_cgp(struct rcu_node *rnp);
419 #ifdef CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU
420 static bool rcu_preempt_has_tasks(struct rcu_node *rnp);
421 #endif /* #ifdef CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU */
422 static int rcu_print_task_exp_stall(struct rcu_node *rnp);
423 static void rcu_preempt_check_blocked_tasks(struct rcu_node *rnp);
424 static void rcu_flavor_sched_clock_irq(int user);
425 static void dump_blkd_tasks(struct rcu_node *rnp, int ncheck);
426 static void rcu_initiate_boost(struct rcu_node *rnp, unsigned long flags);
427 static void rcu_preempt_boost_start_gp(struct rcu_node *rnp);
428 static bool rcu_is_callbacks_kthread(void);
429 static void rcu_cpu_kthread_setup(unsigned int cpu);
430 static void rcu_spawn_one_boost_kthread(struct rcu_node *rnp);
431 static bool rcu_preempt_has_tasks(struct rcu_node *rnp);
432 static bool rcu_preempt_need_deferred_qs(struct task_struct *t);
433 static void rcu_preempt_deferred_qs(struct task_struct *t);
434 static void zero_cpu_stall_ticks(struct rcu_data *rdp);
435 static struct swait_queue_head *rcu_nocb_gp_get(struct rcu_node *rnp);
436 static void rcu_nocb_gp_cleanup(struct swait_queue_head *sq);
437 static void rcu_init_one_nocb(struct rcu_node *rnp);
438 static bool rcu_nocb_flush_bypass(struct rcu_data *rdp, struct rcu_head *rhp,
439 				  unsigned long j);
440 static bool rcu_nocb_try_bypass(struct rcu_data *rdp, struct rcu_head *rhp,
441 				bool *was_alldone, unsigned long flags);
442 static void __call_rcu_nocb_wake(struct rcu_data *rdp, bool was_empty,
443 				 unsigned long flags);
444 static int rcu_nocb_need_deferred_wakeup(struct rcu_data *rdp, int level);
445 static bool do_nocb_deferred_wakeup(struct rcu_data *rdp);
446 static void rcu_boot_init_nocb_percpu_data(struct rcu_data *rdp);
447 static void rcu_spawn_cpu_nocb_kthread(int cpu);
448 static void show_rcu_nocb_state(struct rcu_data *rdp);
449 static void rcu_nocb_lock(struct rcu_data *rdp);
450 static void rcu_nocb_unlock(struct rcu_data *rdp);
451 static void rcu_nocb_unlock_irqrestore(struct rcu_data *rdp,
452 				       unsigned long flags);
453 static void rcu_lockdep_assert_cblist_protected(struct rcu_data *rdp);
454 #ifdef CONFIG_RCU_NOCB_CPU
455 static void __init rcu_organize_nocb_kthreads(void);
456 
457 /*
458  * Disable IRQs before checking offloaded state so that local
459  * locking is safe against concurrent de-offloading.
460  */
461 #define rcu_nocb_lock_irqsave(rdp, flags)			\
462 do {								\
463 	local_irq_save(flags);					\
464 	if (rcu_segcblist_is_offloaded(&(rdp)->cblist))	\
465 		raw_spin_lock(&(rdp)->nocb_lock);		\
466 } while (0)
467 #else /* #ifdef CONFIG_RCU_NOCB_CPU */
468 #define rcu_nocb_lock_irqsave(rdp, flags) local_irq_save(flags)
469 #endif /* #else #ifdef CONFIG_RCU_NOCB_CPU */
470 
471 static void rcu_bind_gp_kthread(void);
472 static bool rcu_nohz_full_cpu(void);
473 static void rcu_dynticks_task_enter(void);
474 static void rcu_dynticks_task_exit(void);
475 static void rcu_dynticks_task_trace_enter(void);
476 static void rcu_dynticks_task_trace_exit(void);
477 
478 /* Forward declarations for tree_stall.h */
479 static void record_gp_stall_check_time(void);
480 static void rcu_iw_handler(struct irq_work *iwp);
481 static void check_cpu_stall(struct rcu_data *rdp);
482 static void rcu_check_gp_start_stall(struct rcu_node *rnp, struct rcu_data *rdp,
483 				     const unsigned long gpssdelay);
484