xref: /linux/kernel/ptrace.c (revision eb2f932100288dbb881eadfed02e1459c6b9504c)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
2 /*
3  * linux/kernel/ptrace.c
4  *
5  * (C) Copyright 1999 Linus Torvalds
6  *
7  * Common interfaces for "ptrace()" which we do not want
8  * to continually duplicate across every architecture.
9  */
10 
11 #include <linux/capability.h>
12 #include <linux/export.h>
13 #include <linux/sched.h>
14 #include <linux/sched/mm.h>
15 #include <linux/sched/coredump.h>
16 #include <linux/sched/task.h>
17 #include <linux/errno.h>
18 #include <linux/mm.h>
19 #include <linux/highmem.h>
20 #include <linux/pagemap.h>
21 #include <linux/ptrace.h>
22 #include <linux/security.h>
23 #include <linux/signal.h>
24 #include <linux/uio.h>
25 #include <linux/audit.h>
26 #include <linux/pid_namespace.h>
27 #include <linux/syscalls.h>
28 #include <linux/uaccess.h>
29 #include <linux/regset.h>
30 #include <linux/hw_breakpoint.h>
31 #include <linux/cn_proc.h>
32 #include <linux/compat.h>
33 #include <linux/sched/signal.h>
34 #include <linux/minmax.h>
35 #include <linux/syscall_user_dispatch.h>
36 
37 #include <asm/syscall.h>	/* for syscall_get_* */
38 
39 /*
40  * Access another process' address space via ptrace.
41  * Source/target buffer must be kernel space,
42  * Do not walk the page table directly, use get_user_pages
43  */
44 int ptrace_access_vm(struct task_struct *tsk, unsigned long addr,
45 		     void *buf, int len, unsigned int gup_flags)
46 {
47 	struct mm_struct *mm;
48 	int ret;
49 
50 	mm = get_task_mm(tsk);
51 	if (!mm)
52 		return 0;
53 
54 	if (!tsk->ptrace ||
55 	    (current != tsk->parent) ||
56 	    ((get_dumpable(mm) != SUID_DUMP_USER) &&
57 	     !ptracer_capable(tsk, mm->user_ns))) {
58 		mmput(mm);
59 		return 0;
60 	}
61 
62 	ret = access_remote_vm(mm, addr, buf, len, gup_flags);
63 	mmput(mm);
64 
65 	return ret;
66 }
67 
68 
69 void __ptrace_link(struct task_struct *child, struct task_struct *new_parent,
70 		   const struct cred *ptracer_cred)
71 {
72 	BUG_ON(!list_empty(&child->ptrace_entry));
73 	list_add(&child->ptrace_entry, &new_parent->ptraced);
74 	child->parent = new_parent;
75 	child->ptracer_cred = get_cred(ptracer_cred);
76 }
77 
78 /*
79  * ptrace a task: make the debugger its new parent and
80  * move it to the ptrace list.
81  *
82  * Must be called with the tasklist lock write-held.
83  */
84 static void ptrace_link(struct task_struct *child, struct task_struct *new_parent)
85 {
86 	__ptrace_link(child, new_parent, current_cred());
87 }
88 
89 /**
90  * __ptrace_unlink - unlink ptracee and restore its execution state
91  * @child: ptracee to be unlinked
92  *
93  * Remove @child from the ptrace list, move it back to the original parent,
94  * and restore the execution state so that it conforms to the group stop
95  * state.
96  *
97  * Unlinking can happen via two paths - explicit PTRACE_DETACH or ptracer
98  * exiting.  For PTRACE_DETACH, unless the ptracee has been killed between
99  * ptrace_check_attach() and here, it's guaranteed to be in TASK_TRACED.
100  * If the ptracer is exiting, the ptracee can be in any state.
101  *
102  * After detach, the ptracee should be in a state which conforms to the
103  * group stop.  If the group is stopped or in the process of stopping, the
104  * ptracee should be put into TASK_STOPPED; otherwise, it should be woken
105  * up from TASK_TRACED.
106  *
107  * If the ptracee is in TASK_TRACED and needs to be moved to TASK_STOPPED,
108  * it goes through TRACED -> RUNNING -> STOPPED transition which is similar
109  * to but in the opposite direction of what happens while attaching to a
110  * stopped task.  However, in this direction, the intermediate RUNNING
111  * state is not hidden even from the current ptracer and if it immediately
112  * re-attaches and performs a WNOHANG wait(2), it may fail.
113  *
114  * CONTEXT:
115  * write_lock_irq(tasklist_lock)
116  */
117 void __ptrace_unlink(struct task_struct *child)
118 {
119 	const struct cred *old_cred;
120 	BUG_ON(!child->ptrace);
121 
122 	clear_task_syscall_work(child, SYSCALL_TRACE);
123 #if defined(CONFIG_GENERIC_ENTRY) || defined(TIF_SYSCALL_EMU)
124 	clear_task_syscall_work(child, SYSCALL_EMU);
125 #endif
126 
127 	child->parent = child->real_parent;
128 	list_del_init(&child->ptrace_entry);
129 	old_cred = child->ptracer_cred;
130 	child->ptracer_cred = NULL;
131 	put_cred(old_cred);
132 
133 	spin_lock(&child->sighand->siglock);
134 	child->ptrace = 0;
135 	/*
136 	 * Clear all pending traps and TRAPPING.  TRAPPING should be
137 	 * cleared regardless of JOBCTL_STOP_PENDING.  Do it explicitly.
138 	 */
139 	task_clear_jobctl_pending(child, JOBCTL_TRAP_MASK);
140 	task_clear_jobctl_trapping(child);
141 
142 	/*
143 	 * Reinstate JOBCTL_STOP_PENDING if group stop is in effect and
144 	 * @child isn't dead.
145 	 */
146 	if (!(child->flags & PF_EXITING) &&
147 	    (child->signal->flags & SIGNAL_STOP_STOPPED ||
148 	     child->signal->group_stop_count))
149 		child->jobctl |= JOBCTL_STOP_PENDING;
150 
151 	/*
152 	 * If transition to TASK_STOPPED is pending or in TASK_TRACED, kick
153 	 * @child in the butt.  Note that @resume should be used iff @child
154 	 * is in TASK_TRACED; otherwise, we might unduly disrupt
155 	 * TASK_KILLABLE sleeps.
156 	 */
157 	if (child->jobctl & JOBCTL_STOP_PENDING || task_is_traced(child))
158 		ptrace_signal_wake_up(child, true);
159 
160 	spin_unlock(&child->sighand->siglock);
161 }
162 
163 static bool looks_like_a_spurious_pid(struct task_struct *task)
164 {
165 	if (task->exit_code != ((PTRACE_EVENT_EXEC << 8) | SIGTRAP))
166 		return false;
167 
168 	if (task_pid_vnr(task) == task->ptrace_message)
169 		return false;
170 	/*
171 	 * The tracee changed its pid but the PTRACE_EVENT_EXEC event
172 	 * was not wait()'ed, most probably debugger targets the old
173 	 * leader which was destroyed in de_thread().
174 	 */
175 	return true;
176 }
177 
178 /*
179  * Ensure that nothing can wake it up, even SIGKILL
180  *
181  * A task is switched to this state while a ptrace operation is in progress;
182  * such that the ptrace operation is uninterruptible.
183  */
184 static bool ptrace_freeze_traced(struct task_struct *task)
185 {
186 	bool ret = false;
187 
188 	/* Lockless, nobody but us can set this flag */
189 	if (task->jobctl & JOBCTL_LISTENING)
190 		return ret;
191 
192 	spin_lock_irq(&task->sighand->siglock);
193 	if (task_is_traced(task) && !looks_like_a_spurious_pid(task) &&
194 	    !__fatal_signal_pending(task)) {
195 		task->jobctl |= JOBCTL_PTRACE_FROZEN;
196 		ret = true;
197 	}
198 	spin_unlock_irq(&task->sighand->siglock);
199 
200 	return ret;
201 }
202 
203 static void ptrace_unfreeze_traced(struct task_struct *task)
204 {
205 	unsigned long flags;
206 
207 	/*
208 	 * The child may be awake and may have cleared
209 	 * JOBCTL_PTRACE_FROZEN (see ptrace_resume).  The child will
210 	 * not set JOBCTL_PTRACE_FROZEN or enter __TASK_TRACED anew.
211 	 */
212 	if (lock_task_sighand(task, &flags)) {
213 		task->jobctl &= ~JOBCTL_PTRACE_FROZEN;
214 		if (__fatal_signal_pending(task)) {
215 			task->jobctl &= ~JOBCTL_TRACED;
216 			wake_up_state(task, __TASK_TRACED);
217 		}
218 		unlock_task_sighand(task, &flags);
219 	}
220 }
221 
222 /**
223  * ptrace_check_attach - check whether ptracee is ready for ptrace operation
224  * @child: ptracee to check for
225  * @ignore_state: don't check whether @child is currently %TASK_TRACED
226  *
227  * Check whether @child is being ptraced by %current and ready for further
228  * ptrace operations.  If @ignore_state is %false, @child also should be in
229  * %TASK_TRACED state and on return the child is guaranteed to be traced
230  * and not executing.  If @ignore_state is %true, @child can be in any
231  * state.
232  *
233  * CONTEXT:
234  * Grabs and releases tasklist_lock and @child->sighand->siglock.
235  *
236  * RETURNS:
237  * 0 on success, -ESRCH if %child is not ready.
238  */
239 static int ptrace_check_attach(struct task_struct *child, bool ignore_state)
240 {
241 	int ret = -ESRCH;
242 
243 	/*
244 	 * We take the read lock around doing both checks to close a
245 	 * possible race where someone else was tracing our child and
246 	 * detached between these two checks.  After this locked check,
247 	 * we are sure that this is our traced child and that can only
248 	 * be changed by us so it's not changing right after this.
249 	 */
250 	read_lock(&tasklist_lock);
251 	if (child->ptrace && child->parent == current) {
252 		/*
253 		 * child->sighand can't be NULL, release_task()
254 		 * does ptrace_unlink() before __exit_signal().
255 		 */
256 		if (ignore_state || ptrace_freeze_traced(child))
257 			ret = 0;
258 	}
259 	read_unlock(&tasklist_lock);
260 
261 	if (!ret && !ignore_state &&
262 	    WARN_ON_ONCE(!wait_task_inactive(child, __TASK_TRACED|TASK_FROZEN)))
263 		ret = -ESRCH;
264 
265 	return ret;
266 }
267 
268 static bool ptrace_has_cap(struct user_namespace *ns, unsigned int mode)
269 {
270 	if (mode & PTRACE_MODE_NOAUDIT)
271 		return ns_capable_noaudit(ns, CAP_SYS_PTRACE);
272 	return ns_capable(ns, CAP_SYS_PTRACE);
273 }
274 
275 /* Returns 0 on success, -errno on denial. */
276 static int __ptrace_may_access(struct task_struct *task, unsigned int mode)
277 {
278 	const struct cred *cred = current_cred(), *tcred;
279 	struct mm_struct *mm;
280 	kuid_t caller_uid;
281 	kgid_t caller_gid;
282 
283 	if (!(mode & PTRACE_MODE_FSCREDS) == !(mode & PTRACE_MODE_REALCREDS)) {
284 		WARN(1, "denying ptrace access check without PTRACE_MODE_*CREDS\n");
285 		return -EPERM;
286 	}
287 
288 	/* May we inspect the given task?
289 	 * This check is used both for attaching with ptrace
290 	 * and for allowing access to sensitive information in /proc.
291 	 *
292 	 * ptrace_attach denies several cases that /proc allows
293 	 * because setting up the necessary parent/child relationship
294 	 * or halting the specified task is impossible.
295 	 */
296 
297 	/* Don't let security modules deny introspection */
298 	if (same_thread_group(task, current))
299 		return 0;
300 	rcu_read_lock();
301 	if (mode & PTRACE_MODE_FSCREDS) {
302 		caller_uid = cred->fsuid;
303 		caller_gid = cred->fsgid;
304 	} else {
305 		/*
306 		 * Using the euid would make more sense here, but something
307 		 * in userland might rely on the old behavior, and this
308 		 * shouldn't be a security problem since
309 		 * PTRACE_MODE_REALCREDS implies that the caller explicitly
310 		 * used a syscall that requests access to another process
311 		 * (and not a filesystem syscall to procfs).
312 		 */
313 		caller_uid = cred->uid;
314 		caller_gid = cred->gid;
315 	}
316 	tcred = __task_cred(task);
317 	if (uid_eq(caller_uid, tcred->euid) &&
318 	    uid_eq(caller_uid, tcred->suid) &&
319 	    uid_eq(caller_uid, tcred->uid)  &&
320 	    gid_eq(caller_gid, tcred->egid) &&
321 	    gid_eq(caller_gid, tcred->sgid) &&
322 	    gid_eq(caller_gid, tcred->gid))
323 		goto ok;
324 	if (ptrace_has_cap(tcred->user_ns, mode))
325 		goto ok;
326 	rcu_read_unlock();
327 	return -EPERM;
328 ok:
329 	rcu_read_unlock();
330 	/*
331 	 * If a task drops privileges and becomes nondumpable (through a syscall
332 	 * like setresuid()) while we are trying to access it, we must ensure
333 	 * that the dumpability is read after the credentials; otherwise,
334 	 * we may be able to attach to a task that we shouldn't be able to
335 	 * attach to (as if the task had dropped privileges without becoming
336 	 * nondumpable).
337 	 * Pairs with a write barrier in commit_creds().
338 	 */
339 	smp_rmb();
340 	mm = task->mm;
341 	if (mm &&
342 	    ((get_dumpable(mm) != SUID_DUMP_USER) &&
343 	     !ptrace_has_cap(mm->user_ns, mode)))
344 	    return -EPERM;
345 
346 	return security_ptrace_access_check(task, mode);
347 }
348 
349 bool ptrace_may_access(struct task_struct *task, unsigned int mode)
350 {
351 	int err;
352 	task_lock(task);
353 	err = __ptrace_may_access(task, mode);
354 	task_unlock(task);
355 	return !err;
356 }
357 
358 static int check_ptrace_options(unsigned long data)
359 {
360 	if (data & ~(unsigned long)PTRACE_O_MASK)
361 		return -EINVAL;
362 
363 	if (unlikely(data & PTRACE_O_SUSPEND_SECCOMP)) {
364 		if (!IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_CHECKPOINT_RESTORE) ||
365 		    !IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_SECCOMP))
366 			return -EINVAL;
367 
368 		if (!capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN))
369 			return -EPERM;
370 
371 		if (seccomp_mode(&current->seccomp) != SECCOMP_MODE_DISABLED ||
372 		    current->ptrace & PT_SUSPEND_SECCOMP)
373 			return -EPERM;
374 	}
375 	return 0;
376 }
377 
378 static inline void ptrace_set_stopped(struct task_struct *task)
379 {
380 	guard(spinlock)(&task->sighand->siglock);
381 
382 	/*
383 	 * If the task is already STOPPED, set JOBCTL_TRAP_STOP and
384 	 * TRAPPING, and kick it so that it transits to TRACED.  TRAPPING
385 	 * will be cleared if the child completes the transition or any
386 	 * event which clears the group stop states happens.  We'll wait
387 	 * for the transition to complete before returning from this
388 	 * function.
389 	 *
390 	 * This hides STOPPED -> RUNNING -> TRACED transition from the
391 	 * attaching thread but a different thread in the same group can
392 	 * still observe the transient RUNNING state.  IOW, if another
393 	 * thread's WNOHANG wait(2) on the stopped tracee races against
394 	 * ATTACH, the wait(2) may fail due to the transient RUNNING.
395 	 *
396 	 * The following task_is_stopped() test is safe as both transitions
397 	 * in and out of STOPPED are protected by siglock.
398 	 */
399 	if (task_is_stopped(task) &&
400 	    task_set_jobctl_pending(task, JOBCTL_TRAP_STOP | JOBCTL_TRAPPING)) {
401 		task->jobctl &= ~JOBCTL_STOPPED;
402 		signal_wake_up_state(task, __TASK_STOPPED);
403 	}
404 }
405 
406 static int ptrace_attach(struct task_struct *task, long request,
407 			 unsigned long addr,
408 			 unsigned long flags)
409 {
410 	bool seize = (request == PTRACE_SEIZE);
411 	int retval;
412 
413 	if (seize) {
414 		if (addr != 0)
415 			return -EIO;
416 		/*
417 		 * This duplicates the check in check_ptrace_options() because
418 		 * ptrace_attach() and ptrace_setoptions() have historically
419 		 * used different error codes for unknown ptrace options.
420 		 */
421 		if (flags & ~(unsigned long)PTRACE_O_MASK)
422 			return -EIO;
423 
424 		retval = check_ptrace_options(flags);
425 		if (retval)
426 			return retval;
427 		flags = PT_PTRACED | PT_SEIZED | (flags << PT_OPT_FLAG_SHIFT);
428 	} else {
429 		flags = PT_PTRACED;
430 	}
431 
432 	audit_ptrace(task);
433 
434 	if (unlikely(task->flags & PF_KTHREAD))
435 		return -EPERM;
436 	if (same_thread_group(task, current))
437 		return -EPERM;
438 
439 	/*
440 	 * Protect exec's credential calculations against our interference;
441 	 * SUID, SGID and LSM creds get determined differently
442 	 * under ptrace.
443 	 */
444 	scoped_cond_guard (mutex_intr, return -ERESTARTNOINTR,
445 			   &task->signal->cred_guard_mutex) {
446 
447 		scoped_guard (task_lock, task) {
448 			retval = __ptrace_may_access(task, PTRACE_MODE_ATTACH_REALCREDS);
449 			if (retval)
450 				return retval;
451 		}
452 
453 		scoped_guard (write_lock_irq, &tasklist_lock) {
454 			if (unlikely(task->exit_state))
455 				return -EPERM;
456 			if (task->ptrace)
457 				return -EPERM;
458 
459 			task->ptrace = flags;
460 
461 			ptrace_link(task, current);
462 
463 			/* SEIZE doesn't trap tracee on attach */
464 			if (!seize)
465 				send_sig_info(SIGSTOP, SEND_SIG_PRIV, task);
466 
467 			ptrace_set_stopped(task);
468 		}
469 	}
470 
471 	/*
472 	 * We do not bother to change retval or clear JOBCTL_TRAPPING
473 	 * if wait_on_bit() was interrupted by SIGKILL. The tracer will
474 	 * not return to user-mode, it will exit and clear this bit in
475 	 * __ptrace_unlink() if it wasn't already cleared by the tracee;
476 	 * and until then nobody can ptrace this task.
477 	 */
478 	wait_on_bit(&task->jobctl, JOBCTL_TRAPPING_BIT, TASK_KILLABLE);
479 	proc_ptrace_connector(task, PTRACE_ATTACH);
480 
481 	return 0;
482 }
483 
484 /**
485  * ptrace_traceme  --  helper for PTRACE_TRACEME
486  *
487  * Performs checks and sets PT_PTRACED.
488  * Should be used by all ptrace implementations for PTRACE_TRACEME.
489  */
490 static int ptrace_traceme(void)
491 {
492 	int ret = -EPERM;
493 
494 	write_lock_irq(&tasklist_lock);
495 	/* Are we already being traced? */
496 	if (!current->ptrace) {
497 		ret = security_ptrace_traceme(current->parent);
498 		/*
499 		 * Check PF_EXITING to ensure ->real_parent has not passed
500 		 * exit_ptrace(). Otherwise we don't report the error but
501 		 * pretend ->real_parent untraces us right after return.
502 		 */
503 		if (!ret && !(current->real_parent->flags & PF_EXITING)) {
504 			current->ptrace = PT_PTRACED;
505 			ptrace_link(current, current->real_parent);
506 		}
507 	}
508 	write_unlock_irq(&tasklist_lock);
509 
510 	return ret;
511 }
512 
513 /*
514  * Called with irqs disabled, returns true if childs should reap themselves.
515  */
516 static int ignoring_children(struct sighand_struct *sigh)
517 {
518 	int ret;
519 	spin_lock(&sigh->siglock);
520 	ret = (sigh->action[SIGCHLD-1].sa.sa_handler == SIG_IGN) ||
521 	      (sigh->action[SIGCHLD-1].sa.sa_flags & SA_NOCLDWAIT);
522 	spin_unlock(&sigh->siglock);
523 	return ret;
524 }
525 
526 /*
527  * Called with tasklist_lock held for writing.
528  * Unlink a traced task, and clean it up if it was a traced zombie.
529  * Return true if it needs to be reaped with release_task().
530  * (We can't call release_task() here because we already hold tasklist_lock.)
531  *
532  * If it's a zombie, our attachedness prevented normal parent notification
533  * or self-reaping.  Do notification now if it would have happened earlier.
534  * If it should reap itself, return true.
535  *
536  * If it's our own child, there is no notification to do. But if our normal
537  * children self-reap, then this child was prevented by ptrace and we must
538  * reap it now, in that case we must also wake up sub-threads sleeping in
539  * do_wait().
540  */
541 static bool __ptrace_detach(struct task_struct *tracer, struct task_struct *p)
542 {
543 	bool dead;
544 
545 	__ptrace_unlink(p);
546 
547 	if (p->exit_state != EXIT_ZOMBIE)
548 		return false;
549 
550 	dead = !thread_group_leader(p);
551 
552 	if (!dead && thread_group_empty(p)) {
553 		if (!same_thread_group(p->real_parent, tracer))
554 			dead = do_notify_parent(p, p->exit_signal);
555 		else if (ignoring_children(tracer->sighand)) {
556 			__wake_up_parent(p, tracer);
557 			dead = true;
558 		}
559 	}
560 	/* Mark it as in the process of being reaped. */
561 	if (dead)
562 		p->exit_state = EXIT_DEAD;
563 	return dead;
564 }
565 
566 static int ptrace_detach(struct task_struct *child, unsigned int data)
567 {
568 	if (!valid_signal(data))
569 		return -EIO;
570 
571 	/* Architecture-specific hardware disable .. */
572 	ptrace_disable(child);
573 
574 	write_lock_irq(&tasklist_lock);
575 	/*
576 	 * We rely on ptrace_freeze_traced(). It can't be killed and
577 	 * untraced by another thread, it can't be a zombie.
578 	 */
579 	WARN_ON(!child->ptrace || child->exit_state);
580 	/*
581 	 * tasklist_lock avoids the race with wait_task_stopped(), see
582 	 * the comment in ptrace_resume().
583 	 */
584 	child->exit_code = data;
585 	__ptrace_detach(current, child);
586 	write_unlock_irq(&tasklist_lock);
587 
588 	proc_ptrace_connector(child, PTRACE_DETACH);
589 
590 	return 0;
591 }
592 
593 /*
594  * Detach all tasks we were using ptrace on. Called with tasklist held
595  * for writing.
596  */
597 void exit_ptrace(struct task_struct *tracer, struct list_head *dead)
598 {
599 	struct task_struct *p, *n;
600 
601 	list_for_each_entry_safe(p, n, &tracer->ptraced, ptrace_entry) {
602 		if (unlikely(p->ptrace & PT_EXITKILL))
603 			send_sig_info(SIGKILL, SEND_SIG_PRIV, p);
604 
605 		if (__ptrace_detach(tracer, p))
606 			list_add(&p->ptrace_entry, dead);
607 	}
608 }
609 
610 int ptrace_readdata(struct task_struct *tsk, unsigned long src, char __user *dst, int len)
611 {
612 	int copied = 0;
613 
614 	while (len > 0) {
615 		char buf[128];
616 		int this_len, retval;
617 
618 		this_len = (len > sizeof(buf)) ? sizeof(buf) : len;
619 		retval = ptrace_access_vm(tsk, src, buf, this_len, FOLL_FORCE);
620 
621 		if (!retval) {
622 			if (copied)
623 				break;
624 			return -EIO;
625 		}
626 		if (copy_to_user(dst, buf, retval))
627 			return -EFAULT;
628 		copied += retval;
629 		src += retval;
630 		dst += retval;
631 		len -= retval;
632 	}
633 	return copied;
634 }
635 
636 int ptrace_writedata(struct task_struct *tsk, char __user *src, unsigned long dst, int len)
637 {
638 	int copied = 0;
639 
640 	while (len > 0) {
641 		char buf[128];
642 		int this_len, retval;
643 
644 		this_len = (len > sizeof(buf)) ? sizeof(buf) : len;
645 		if (copy_from_user(buf, src, this_len))
646 			return -EFAULT;
647 		retval = ptrace_access_vm(tsk, dst, buf, this_len,
648 				FOLL_FORCE | FOLL_WRITE);
649 		if (!retval) {
650 			if (copied)
651 				break;
652 			return -EIO;
653 		}
654 		copied += retval;
655 		src += retval;
656 		dst += retval;
657 		len -= retval;
658 	}
659 	return copied;
660 }
661 
662 static int ptrace_setoptions(struct task_struct *child, unsigned long data)
663 {
664 	unsigned flags;
665 	int ret;
666 
667 	ret = check_ptrace_options(data);
668 	if (ret)
669 		return ret;
670 
671 	/* Avoid intermediate state when all opts are cleared */
672 	flags = child->ptrace;
673 	flags &= ~(PTRACE_O_MASK << PT_OPT_FLAG_SHIFT);
674 	flags |= (data << PT_OPT_FLAG_SHIFT);
675 	child->ptrace = flags;
676 
677 	return 0;
678 }
679 
680 static int ptrace_getsiginfo(struct task_struct *child, kernel_siginfo_t *info)
681 {
682 	unsigned long flags;
683 	int error = -ESRCH;
684 
685 	if (lock_task_sighand(child, &flags)) {
686 		error = -EINVAL;
687 		if (likely(child->last_siginfo != NULL)) {
688 			copy_siginfo(info, child->last_siginfo);
689 			error = 0;
690 		}
691 		unlock_task_sighand(child, &flags);
692 	}
693 	return error;
694 }
695 
696 static int ptrace_setsiginfo(struct task_struct *child, const kernel_siginfo_t *info)
697 {
698 	unsigned long flags;
699 	int error = -ESRCH;
700 
701 	if (lock_task_sighand(child, &flags)) {
702 		error = -EINVAL;
703 		if (likely(child->last_siginfo != NULL)) {
704 			copy_siginfo(child->last_siginfo, info);
705 			error = 0;
706 		}
707 		unlock_task_sighand(child, &flags);
708 	}
709 	return error;
710 }
711 
712 static int ptrace_peek_siginfo(struct task_struct *child,
713 				unsigned long addr,
714 				unsigned long data)
715 {
716 	struct ptrace_peeksiginfo_args arg;
717 	struct sigpending *pending;
718 	struct sigqueue *q;
719 	int ret, i;
720 
721 	ret = copy_from_user(&arg, (void __user *) addr,
722 				sizeof(struct ptrace_peeksiginfo_args));
723 	if (ret)
724 		return -EFAULT;
725 
726 	if (arg.flags & ~PTRACE_PEEKSIGINFO_SHARED)
727 		return -EINVAL; /* unknown flags */
728 
729 	if (arg.nr < 0)
730 		return -EINVAL;
731 
732 	/* Ensure arg.off fits in an unsigned long */
733 	if (arg.off > ULONG_MAX)
734 		return 0;
735 
736 	if (arg.flags & PTRACE_PEEKSIGINFO_SHARED)
737 		pending = &child->signal->shared_pending;
738 	else
739 		pending = &child->pending;
740 
741 	for (i = 0; i < arg.nr; ) {
742 		kernel_siginfo_t info;
743 		unsigned long off = arg.off + i;
744 		bool found = false;
745 
746 		spin_lock_irq(&child->sighand->siglock);
747 		list_for_each_entry(q, &pending->list, list) {
748 			if (!off--) {
749 				found = true;
750 				copy_siginfo(&info, &q->info);
751 				break;
752 			}
753 		}
754 		spin_unlock_irq(&child->sighand->siglock);
755 
756 		if (!found) /* beyond the end of the list */
757 			break;
758 
759 #ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
760 		if (unlikely(in_compat_syscall())) {
761 			compat_siginfo_t __user *uinfo = compat_ptr(data);
762 
763 			if (copy_siginfo_to_user32(uinfo, &info)) {
764 				ret = -EFAULT;
765 				break;
766 			}
767 
768 		} else
769 #endif
770 		{
771 			siginfo_t __user *uinfo = (siginfo_t __user *) data;
772 
773 			if (copy_siginfo_to_user(uinfo, &info)) {
774 				ret = -EFAULT;
775 				break;
776 			}
777 		}
778 
779 		data += sizeof(siginfo_t);
780 		i++;
781 
782 		if (signal_pending(current))
783 			break;
784 
785 		cond_resched();
786 	}
787 
788 	if (i > 0)
789 		return i;
790 
791 	return ret;
792 }
793 
794 #ifdef CONFIG_RSEQ
795 static long ptrace_get_rseq_configuration(struct task_struct *task,
796 					  unsigned long size, void __user *data)
797 {
798 	struct ptrace_rseq_configuration conf = {
799 		.rseq_abi_pointer = (u64)(uintptr_t)task->rseq,
800 		.rseq_abi_size = task->rseq_len,
801 		.signature = task->rseq_sig,
802 		.flags = 0,
803 	};
804 
805 	size = min_t(unsigned long, size, sizeof(conf));
806 	if (copy_to_user(data, &conf, size))
807 		return -EFAULT;
808 	return sizeof(conf);
809 }
810 #endif
811 
812 #define is_singlestep(request)		((request) == PTRACE_SINGLESTEP)
813 
814 #ifdef PTRACE_SINGLEBLOCK
815 #define is_singleblock(request)		((request) == PTRACE_SINGLEBLOCK)
816 #else
817 #define is_singleblock(request)		0
818 #endif
819 
820 #ifdef PTRACE_SYSEMU
821 #define is_sysemu_singlestep(request)	((request) == PTRACE_SYSEMU_SINGLESTEP)
822 #else
823 #define is_sysemu_singlestep(request)	0
824 #endif
825 
826 static int ptrace_resume(struct task_struct *child, long request,
827 			 unsigned long data)
828 {
829 	if (!valid_signal(data))
830 		return -EIO;
831 
832 	if (request == PTRACE_SYSCALL)
833 		set_task_syscall_work(child, SYSCALL_TRACE);
834 	else
835 		clear_task_syscall_work(child, SYSCALL_TRACE);
836 
837 #if defined(CONFIG_GENERIC_ENTRY) || defined(TIF_SYSCALL_EMU)
838 	if (request == PTRACE_SYSEMU || request == PTRACE_SYSEMU_SINGLESTEP)
839 		set_task_syscall_work(child, SYSCALL_EMU);
840 	else
841 		clear_task_syscall_work(child, SYSCALL_EMU);
842 #endif
843 
844 	if (is_singleblock(request)) {
845 		if (unlikely(!arch_has_block_step()))
846 			return -EIO;
847 		user_enable_block_step(child);
848 	} else if (is_singlestep(request) || is_sysemu_singlestep(request)) {
849 		if (unlikely(!arch_has_single_step()))
850 			return -EIO;
851 		user_enable_single_step(child);
852 	} else {
853 		user_disable_single_step(child);
854 	}
855 
856 	/*
857 	 * Change ->exit_code and ->state under siglock to avoid the race
858 	 * with wait_task_stopped() in between; a non-zero ->exit_code will
859 	 * wrongly look like another report from tracee.
860 	 *
861 	 * Note that we need siglock even if ->exit_code == data and/or this
862 	 * status was not reported yet, the new status must not be cleared by
863 	 * wait_task_stopped() after resume.
864 	 */
865 	spin_lock_irq(&child->sighand->siglock);
866 	child->exit_code = data;
867 	child->jobctl &= ~JOBCTL_TRACED;
868 	wake_up_state(child, __TASK_TRACED);
869 	spin_unlock_irq(&child->sighand->siglock);
870 
871 	return 0;
872 }
873 
874 #ifdef CONFIG_HAVE_ARCH_TRACEHOOK
875 
876 static const struct user_regset *
877 find_regset(const struct user_regset_view *view, unsigned int type)
878 {
879 	const struct user_regset *regset;
880 	int n;
881 
882 	for (n = 0; n < view->n; ++n) {
883 		regset = view->regsets + n;
884 		if (regset->core_note_type == type)
885 			return regset;
886 	}
887 
888 	return NULL;
889 }
890 
891 static int ptrace_regset(struct task_struct *task, int req, unsigned int type,
892 			 struct iovec *kiov)
893 {
894 	const struct user_regset_view *view = task_user_regset_view(task);
895 	const struct user_regset *regset = find_regset(view, type);
896 	int regset_no;
897 
898 	if (!regset || (kiov->iov_len % regset->size) != 0)
899 		return -EINVAL;
900 
901 	regset_no = regset - view->regsets;
902 	kiov->iov_len = min(kiov->iov_len,
903 			    (__kernel_size_t) (regset->n * regset->size));
904 
905 	if (req == PTRACE_GETREGSET)
906 		return copy_regset_to_user(task, view, regset_no, 0,
907 					   kiov->iov_len, kiov->iov_base);
908 	else
909 		return copy_regset_from_user(task, view, regset_no, 0,
910 					     kiov->iov_len, kiov->iov_base);
911 }
912 
913 /*
914  * This is declared in linux/regset.h and defined in machine-dependent
915  * code.  We put the export here, near the primary machine-neutral use,
916  * to ensure no machine forgets it.
917  */
918 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(task_user_regset_view);
919 
920 static unsigned long
921 ptrace_get_syscall_info_entry(struct task_struct *child, struct pt_regs *regs,
922 			      struct ptrace_syscall_info *info)
923 {
924 	unsigned long args[ARRAY_SIZE(info->entry.args)];
925 	int i;
926 
927 	info->op = PTRACE_SYSCALL_INFO_ENTRY;
928 	info->entry.nr = syscall_get_nr(child, regs);
929 	syscall_get_arguments(child, regs, args);
930 	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(args); i++)
931 		info->entry.args[i] = args[i];
932 
933 	/* args is the last field in struct ptrace_syscall_info.entry */
934 	return offsetofend(struct ptrace_syscall_info, entry.args);
935 }
936 
937 static unsigned long
938 ptrace_get_syscall_info_seccomp(struct task_struct *child, struct pt_regs *regs,
939 				struct ptrace_syscall_info *info)
940 {
941 	/*
942 	 * As struct ptrace_syscall_info.entry is currently a subset
943 	 * of struct ptrace_syscall_info.seccomp, it makes sense to
944 	 * initialize that subset using ptrace_get_syscall_info_entry().
945 	 * This can be reconsidered in the future if these structures
946 	 * diverge significantly enough.
947 	 */
948 	ptrace_get_syscall_info_entry(child, regs, info);
949 	info->op = PTRACE_SYSCALL_INFO_SECCOMP;
950 	info->seccomp.ret_data = child->ptrace_message;
951 
952 	/* ret_data is the last field in struct ptrace_syscall_info.seccomp */
953 	return offsetofend(struct ptrace_syscall_info, seccomp.ret_data);
954 }
955 
956 static unsigned long
957 ptrace_get_syscall_info_exit(struct task_struct *child, struct pt_regs *regs,
958 			     struct ptrace_syscall_info *info)
959 {
960 	info->op = PTRACE_SYSCALL_INFO_EXIT;
961 	info->exit.rval = syscall_get_error(child, regs);
962 	info->exit.is_error = !!info->exit.rval;
963 	if (!info->exit.is_error)
964 		info->exit.rval = syscall_get_return_value(child, regs);
965 
966 	/* is_error is the last field in struct ptrace_syscall_info.exit */
967 	return offsetofend(struct ptrace_syscall_info, exit.is_error);
968 }
969 
970 static int
971 ptrace_get_syscall_info(struct task_struct *child, unsigned long user_size,
972 			void __user *datavp)
973 {
974 	struct pt_regs *regs = task_pt_regs(child);
975 	struct ptrace_syscall_info info = {
976 		.op = PTRACE_SYSCALL_INFO_NONE,
977 		.arch = syscall_get_arch(child),
978 		.instruction_pointer = instruction_pointer(regs),
979 		.stack_pointer = user_stack_pointer(regs),
980 	};
981 	unsigned long actual_size = offsetof(struct ptrace_syscall_info, entry);
982 	unsigned long write_size;
983 
984 	/*
985 	 * This does not need lock_task_sighand() to access
986 	 * child->last_siginfo because ptrace_freeze_traced()
987 	 * called earlier by ptrace_check_attach() ensures that
988 	 * the tracee cannot go away and clear its last_siginfo.
989 	 */
990 	switch (child->last_siginfo ? child->last_siginfo->si_code : 0) {
991 	case SIGTRAP | 0x80:
992 		switch (child->ptrace_message) {
993 		case PTRACE_EVENTMSG_SYSCALL_ENTRY:
994 			actual_size = ptrace_get_syscall_info_entry(child, regs,
995 								    &info);
996 			break;
997 		case PTRACE_EVENTMSG_SYSCALL_EXIT:
998 			actual_size = ptrace_get_syscall_info_exit(child, regs,
999 								   &info);
1000 			break;
1001 		}
1002 		break;
1003 	case SIGTRAP | (PTRACE_EVENT_SECCOMP << 8):
1004 		actual_size = ptrace_get_syscall_info_seccomp(child, regs,
1005 							      &info);
1006 		break;
1007 	}
1008 
1009 	write_size = min(actual_size, user_size);
1010 	return copy_to_user(datavp, &info, write_size) ? -EFAULT : actual_size;
1011 }
1012 #endif /* CONFIG_HAVE_ARCH_TRACEHOOK */
1013 
1014 int ptrace_request(struct task_struct *child, long request,
1015 		   unsigned long addr, unsigned long data)
1016 {
1017 	bool seized = child->ptrace & PT_SEIZED;
1018 	int ret = -EIO;
1019 	kernel_siginfo_t siginfo, *si;
1020 	void __user *datavp = (void __user *) data;
1021 	unsigned long __user *datalp = datavp;
1022 	unsigned long flags;
1023 
1024 	switch (request) {
1025 	case PTRACE_PEEKTEXT:
1026 	case PTRACE_PEEKDATA:
1027 		return generic_ptrace_peekdata(child, addr, data);
1028 	case PTRACE_POKETEXT:
1029 	case PTRACE_POKEDATA:
1030 		return generic_ptrace_pokedata(child, addr, data);
1031 
1032 #ifdef PTRACE_OLDSETOPTIONS
1033 	case PTRACE_OLDSETOPTIONS:
1034 #endif
1035 	case PTRACE_SETOPTIONS:
1036 		ret = ptrace_setoptions(child, data);
1037 		break;
1038 	case PTRACE_GETEVENTMSG:
1039 		ret = put_user(child->ptrace_message, datalp);
1040 		break;
1041 
1042 	case PTRACE_PEEKSIGINFO:
1043 		ret = ptrace_peek_siginfo(child, addr, data);
1044 		break;
1045 
1046 	case PTRACE_GETSIGINFO:
1047 		ret = ptrace_getsiginfo(child, &siginfo);
1048 		if (!ret)
1049 			ret = copy_siginfo_to_user(datavp, &siginfo);
1050 		break;
1051 
1052 	case PTRACE_SETSIGINFO:
1053 		ret = copy_siginfo_from_user(&siginfo, datavp);
1054 		if (!ret)
1055 			ret = ptrace_setsiginfo(child, &siginfo);
1056 		break;
1057 
1058 	case PTRACE_GETSIGMASK: {
1059 		sigset_t *mask;
1060 
1061 		if (addr != sizeof(sigset_t)) {
1062 			ret = -EINVAL;
1063 			break;
1064 		}
1065 
1066 		if (test_tsk_restore_sigmask(child))
1067 			mask = &child->saved_sigmask;
1068 		else
1069 			mask = &child->blocked;
1070 
1071 		if (copy_to_user(datavp, mask, sizeof(sigset_t)))
1072 			ret = -EFAULT;
1073 		else
1074 			ret = 0;
1075 
1076 		break;
1077 	}
1078 
1079 	case PTRACE_SETSIGMASK: {
1080 		sigset_t new_set;
1081 
1082 		if (addr != sizeof(sigset_t)) {
1083 			ret = -EINVAL;
1084 			break;
1085 		}
1086 
1087 		if (copy_from_user(&new_set, datavp, sizeof(sigset_t))) {
1088 			ret = -EFAULT;
1089 			break;
1090 		}
1091 
1092 		sigdelsetmask(&new_set, sigmask(SIGKILL)|sigmask(SIGSTOP));
1093 
1094 		/*
1095 		 * Every thread does recalc_sigpending() after resume, so
1096 		 * retarget_shared_pending() and recalc_sigpending() are not
1097 		 * called here.
1098 		 */
1099 		spin_lock_irq(&child->sighand->siglock);
1100 		child->blocked = new_set;
1101 		spin_unlock_irq(&child->sighand->siglock);
1102 
1103 		clear_tsk_restore_sigmask(child);
1104 
1105 		ret = 0;
1106 		break;
1107 	}
1108 
1109 	case PTRACE_INTERRUPT:
1110 		/*
1111 		 * Stop tracee without any side-effect on signal or job
1112 		 * control.  At least one trap is guaranteed to happen
1113 		 * after this request.  If @child is already trapped, the
1114 		 * current trap is not disturbed and another trap will
1115 		 * happen after the current trap is ended with PTRACE_CONT.
1116 		 *
1117 		 * The actual trap might not be PTRACE_EVENT_STOP trap but
1118 		 * the pending condition is cleared regardless.
1119 		 */
1120 		if (unlikely(!seized || !lock_task_sighand(child, &flags)))
1121 			break;
1122 
1123 		/*
1124 		 * INTERRUPT doesn't disturb existing trap sans one
1125 		 * exception.  If ptracer issued LISTEN for the current
1126 		 * STOP, this INTERRUPT should clear LISTEN and re-trap
1127 		 * tracee into STOP.
1128 		 */
1129 		if (likely(task_set_jobctl_pending(child, JOBCTL_TRAP_STOP)))
1130 			ptrace_signal_wake_up(child, child->jobctl & JOBCTL_LISTENING);
1131 
1132 		unlock_task_sighand(child, &flags);
1133 		ret = 0;
1134 		break;
1135 
1136 	case PTRACE_LISTEN:
1137 		/*
1138 		 * Listen for events.  Tracee must be in STOP.  It's not
1139 		 * resumed per-se but is not considered to be in TRACED by
1140 		 * wait(2) or ptrace(2).  If an async event (e.g. group
1141 		 * stop state change) happens, tracee will enter STOP trap
1142 		 * again.  Alternatively, ptracer can issue INTERRUPT to
1143 		 * finish listening and re-trap tracee into STOP.
1144 		 */
1145 		if (unlikely(!seized || !lock_task_sighand(child, &flags)))
1146 			break;
1147 
1148 		si = child->last_siginfo;
1149 		if (likely(si && (si->si_code >> 8) == PTRACE_EVENT_STOP)) {
1150 			child->jobctl |= JOBCTL_LISTENING;
1151 			/*
1152 			 * If NOTIFY is set, it means event happened between
1153 			 * start of this trap and now.  Trigger re-trap.
1154 			 */
1155 			if (child->jobctl & JOBCTL_TRAP_NOTIFY)
1156 				ptrace_signal_wake_up(child, true);
1157 			ret = 0;
1158 		}
1159 		unlock_task_sighand(child, &flags);
1160 		break;
1161 
1162 	case PTRACE_DETACH:	 /* detach a process that was attached. */
1163 		ret = ptrace_detach(child, data);
1164 		break;
1165 
1166 #ifdef CONFIG_BINFMT_ELF_FDPIC
1167 	case PTRACE_GETFDPIC: {
1168 		struct mm_struct *mm = get_task_mm(child);
1169 		unsigned long tmp = 0;
1170 
1171 		ret = -ESRCH;
1172 		if (!mm)
1173 			break;
1174 
1175 		switch (addr) {
1176 		case PTRACE_GETFDPIC_EXEC:
1177 			tmp = mm->context.exec_fdpic_loadmap;
1178 			break;
1179 		case PTRACE_GETFDPIC_INTERP:
1180 			tmp = mm->context.interp_fdpic_loadmap;
1181 			break;
1182 		default:
1183 			break;
1184 		}
1185 		mmput(mm);
1186 
1187 		ret = put_user(tmp, datalp);
1188 		break;
1189 	}
1190 #endif
1191 
1192 	case PTRACE_SINGLESTEP:
1193 #ifdef PTRACE_SINGLEBLOCK
1194 	case PTRACE_SINGLEBLOCK:
1195 #endif
1196 #ifdef PTRACE_SYSEMU
1197 	case PTRACE_SYSEMU:
1198 	case PTRACE_SYSEMU_SINGLESTEP:
1199 #endif
1200 	case PTRACE_SYSCALL:
1201 	case PTRACE_CONT:
1202 		return ptrace_resume(child, request, data);
1203 
1204 	case PTRACE_KILL:
1205 		send_sig_info(SIGKILL, SEND_SIG_NOINFO, child);
1206 		return 0;
1207 
1208 #ifdef CONFIG_HAVE_ARCH_TRACEHOOK
1209 	case PTRACE_GETREGSET:
1210 	case PTRACE_SETREGSET: {
1211 		struct iovec kiov;
1212 		struct iovec __user *uiov = datavp;
1213 
1214 		if (!access_ok(uiov, sizeof(*uiov)))
1215 			return -EFAULT;
1216 
1217 		if (__get_user(kiov.iov_base, &uiov->iov_base) ||
1218 		    __get_user(kiov.iov_len, &uiov->iov_len))
1219 			return -EFAULT;
1220 
1221 		ret = ptrace_regset(child, request, addr, &kiov);
1222 		if (!ret)
1223 			ret = __put_user(kiov.iov_len, &uiov->iov_len);
1224 		break;
1225 	}
1226 
1227 	case PTRACE_GET_SYSCALL_INFO:
1228 		ret = ptrace_get_syscall_info(child, addr, datavp);
1229 		break;
1230 #endif
1231 
1232 	case PTRACE_SECCOMP_GET_FILTER:
1233 		ret = seccomp_get_filter(child, addr, datavp);
1234 		break;
1235 
1236 	case PTRACE_SECCOMP_GET_METADATA:
1237 		ret = seccomp_get_metadata(child, addr, datavp);
1238 		break;
1239 
1240 #ifdef CONFIG_RSEQ
1241 	case PTRACE_GET_RSEQ_CONFIGURATION:
1242 		ret = ptrace_get_rseq_configuration(child, addr, datavp);
1243 		break;
1244 #endif
1245 
1246 	case PTRACE_SET_SYSCALL_USER_DISPATCH_CONFIG:
1247 		ret = syscall_user_dispatch_set_config(child, addr, datavp);
1248 		break;
1249 
1250 	case PTRACE_GET_SYSCALL_USER_DISPATCH_CONFIG:
1251 		ret = syscall_user_dispatch_get_config(child, addr, datavp);
1252 		break;
1253 
1254 	default:
1255 		break;
1256 	}
1257 
1258 	return ret;
1259 }
1260 
1261 SYSCALL_DEFINE4(ptrace, long, request, long, pid, unsigned long, addr,
1262 		unsigned long, data)
1263 {
1264 	struct task_struct *child;
1265 	long ret;
1266 
1267 	if (request == PTRACE_TRACEME) {
1268 		ret = ptrace_traceme();
1269 		goto out;
1270 	}
1271 
1272 	child = find_get_task_by_vpid(pid);
1273 	if (!child) {
1274 		ret = -ESRCH;
1275 		goto out;
1276 	}
1277 
1278 	if (request == PTRACE_ATTACH || request == PTRACE_SEIZE) {
1279 		ret = ptrace_attach(child, request, addr, data);
1280 		goto out_put_task_struct;
1281 	}
1282 
1283 	ret = ptrace_check_attach(child, request == PTRACE_KILL ||
1284 				  request == PTRACE_INTERRUPT);
1285 	if (ret < 0)
1286 		goto out_put_task_struct;
1287 
1288 	ret = arch_ptrace(child, request, addr, data);
1289 	if (ret || request != PTRACE_DETACH)
1290 		ptrace_unfreeze_traced(child);
1291 
1292  out_put_task_struct:
1293 	put_task_struct(child);
1294  out:
1295 	return ret;
1296 }
1297 
1298 int generic_ptrace_peekdata(struct task_struct *tsk, unsigned long addr,
1299 			    unsigned long data)
1300 {
1301 	unsigned long tmp;
1302 	int copied;
1303 
1304 	copied = ptrace_access_vm(tsk, addr, &tmp, sizeof(tmp), FOLL_FORCE);
1305 	if (copied != sizeof(tmp))
1306 		return -EIO;
1307 	return put_user(tmp, (unsigned long __user *)data);
1308 }
1309 
1310 int generic_ptrace_pokedata(struct task_struct *tsk, unsigned long addr,
1311 			    unsigned long data)
1312 {
1313 	int copied;
1314 
1315 	copied = ptrace_access_vm(tsk, addr, &data, sizeof(data),
1316 			FOLL_FORCE | FOLL_WRITE);
1317 	return (copied == sizeof(data)) ? 0 : -EIO;
1318 }
1319 
1320 #if defined CONFIG_COMPAT
1321 
1322 int compat_ptrace_request(struct task_struct *child, compat_long_t request,
1323 			  compat_ulong_t addr, compat_ulong_t data)
1324 {
1325 	compat_ulong_t __user *datap = compat_ptr(data);
1326 	compat_ulong_t word;
1327 	kernel_siginfo_t siginfo;
1328 	int ret;
1329 
1330 	switch (request) {
1331 	case PTRACE_PEEKTEXT:
1332 	case PTRACE_PEEKDATA:
1333 		ret = ptrace_access_vm(child, addr, &word, sizeof(word),
1334 				FOLL_FORCE);
1335 		if (ret != sizeof(word))
1336 			ret = -EIO;
1337 		else
1338 			ret = put_user(word, datap);
1339 		break;
1340 
1341 	case PTRACE_POKETEXT:
1342 	case PTRACE_POKEDATA:
1343 		ret = ptrace_access_vm(child, addr, &data, sizeof(data),
1344 				FOLL_FORCE | FOLL_WRITE);
1345 		ret = (ret != sizeof(data) ? -EIO : 0);
1346 		break;
1347 
1348 	case PTRACE_GETEVENTMSG:
1349 		ret = put_user((compat_ulong_t) child->ptrace_message, datap);
1350 		break;
1351 
1352 	case PTRACE_GETSIGINFO:
1353 		ret = ptrace_getsiginfo(child, &siginfo);
1354 		if (!ret)
1355 			ret = copy_siginfo_to_user32(
1356 				(struct compat_siginfo __user *) datap,
1357 				&siginfo);
1358 		break;
1359 
1360 	case PTRACE_SETSIGINFO:
1361 		ret = copy_siginfo_from_user32(
1362 			&siginfo, (struct compat_siginfo __user *) datap);
1363 		if (!ret)
1364 			ret = ptrace_setsiginfo(child, &siginfo);
1365 		break;
1366 #ifdef CONFIG_HAVE_ARCH_TRACEHOOK
1367 	case PTRACE_GETREGSET:
1368 	case PTRACE_SETREGSET:
1369 	{
1370 		struct iovec kiov;
1371 		struct compat_iovec __user *uiov =
1372 			(struct compat_iovec __user *) datap;
1373 		compat_uptr_t ptr;
1374 		compat_size_t len;
1375 
1376 		if (!access_ok(uiov, sizeof(*uiov)))
1377 			return -EFAULT;
1378 
1379 		if (__get_user(ptr, &uiov->iov_base) ||
1380 		    __get_user(len, &uiov->iov_len))
1381 			return -EFAULT;
1382 
1383 		kiov.iov_base = compat_ptr(ptr);
1384 		kiov.iov_len = len;
1385 
1386 		ret = ptrace_regset(child, request, addr, &kiov);
1387 		if (!ret)
1388 			ret = __put_user(kiov.iov_len, &uiov->iov_len);
1389 		break;
1390 	}
1391 #endif
1392 
1393 	default:
1394 		ret = ptrace_request(child, request, addr, data);
1395 	}
1396 
1397 	return ret;
1398 }
1399 
1400 COMPAT_SYSCALL_DEFINE4(ptrace, compat_long_t, request, compat_long_t, pid,
1401 		       compat_long_t, addr, compat_long_t, data)
1402 {
1403 	struct task_struct *child;
1404 	long ret;
1405 
1406 	if (request == PTRACE_TRACEME) {
1407 		ret = ptrace_traceme();
1408 		goto out;
1409 	}
1410 
1411 	child = find_get_task_by_vpid(pid);
1412 	if (!child) {
1413 		ret = -ESRCH;
1414 		goto out;
1415 	}
1416 
1417 	if (request == PTRACE_ATTACH || request == PTRACE_SEIZE) {
1418 		ret = ptrace_attach(child, request, addr, data);
1419 		goto out_put_task_struct;
1420 	}
1421 
1422 	ret = ptrace_check_attach(child, request == PTRACE_KILL ||
1423 				  request == PTRACE_INTERRUPT);
1424 	if (!ret) {
1425 		ret = compat_arch_ptrace(child, request, addr, data);
1426 		if (ret || request != PTRACE_DETACH)
1427 			ptrace_unfreeze_traced(child);
1428 	}
1429 
1430  out_put_task_struct:
1431 	put_task_struct(child);
1432  out:
1433 	return ret;
1434 }
1435 #endif	/* CONFIG_COMPAT */
1436