xref: /linux/kernel/printk/index.c (revision 409c38d4f156740bf3165fd6ceae4fa6425eebf4)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
2 /*
3  * Userspace indexing of printk formats
4  */
5 
6 #include <linux/debugfs.h>
7 #include <linux/module.h>
8 #include <linux/printk.h>
9 #include <linux/slab.h>
10 #include <linux/string_helpers.h>
11 
12 #include "internal.h"
13 
14 extern struct pi_entry *__start_printk_index[];
15 extern struct pi_entry *__stop_printk_index[];
16 
17 /* The base dir for module formats, typically debugfs/printk/index/ */
18 static struct dentry *dfs_index;
19 
20 static struct pi_entry *pi_get_entry(const struct module *mod, loff_t pos)
21 {
22 	struct pi_entry **entries;
23 	unsigned int nr_entries;
24 
25 #ifdef CONFIG_MODULES
26 	if (mod) {
27 		entries = mod->printk_index_start;
28 		nr_entries = mod->printk_index_size;
29 	} else
30 #endif
31 	{
32 		/* vmlinux, comes from linker symbols */
33 		entries = __start_printk_index;
34 		nr_entries = __stop_printk_index - __start_printk_index;
35 	}
36 
37 	if (pos >= nr_entries)
38 		return NULL;
39 
40 	return entries[pos];
41 }
42 
43 static void *pi_next(struct seq_file *s, void *v, loff_t *pos)
44 {
45 	const struct module *mod = s->file->f_inode->i_private;
46 	struct pi_entry *entry = pi_get_entry(mod, *pos);
47 
48 	(*pos)++;
49 
50 	return entry;
51 }
52 
53 static void *pi_start(struct seq_file *s, loff_t *pos)
54 {
55 	/*
56 	 * Make show() print the header line. Do not update *pos because
57 	 * pi_next() still has to return the entry at index 0 later.
58 	 */
59 	if (*pos == 0)
60 		return SEQ_START_TOKEN;
61 
62 	return pi_next(s, NULL, pos);
63 }
64 
65 /*
66  * We need both ESCAPE_ANY and explicit characters from ESCAPE_SPECIAL in @only
67  * because otherwise ESCAPE_NAP will cause double quotes and backslashes to be
68  * ignored for quoting.
69  */
70 #define seq_escape_printf_format(s, src) \
71 	seq_escape_str(s, src, ESCAPE_ANY | ESCAPE_NAP | ESCAPE_APPEND, "\"\\")
72 
73 static int pi_show(struct seq_file *s, void *v)
74 {
75 	const struct pi_entry *entry = v;
76 	int level = LOGLEVEL_DEFAULT;
77 	enum printk_info_flags flags = 0;
78 	u16 prefix_len = 0;
79 
80 	if (v == SEQ_START_TOKEN) {
81 		seq_puts(s, "# <level/flags> filename:line function \"format\"\n");
82 		return 0;
83 	}
84 
85 	if (!entry->fmt)
86 		return 0;
87 
88 	if (entry->level)
89 		printk_parse_prefix(entry->level, &level, &flags);
90 	else
91 		prefix_len = printk_parse_prefix(entry->fmt, &level, &flags);
92 
93 
94 	if (flags & LOG_CONT) {
95 		/*
96 		 * LOGLEVEL_DEFAULT here means "use the same level as the
97 		 * message we're continuing from", not the default message
98 		 * loglevel, so don't display it as such.
99 		 */
100 		if (level == LOGLEVEL_DEFAULT)
101 			seq_puts(s, "<c>");
102 		else
103 			seq_printf(s, "<%d,c>", level);
104 	} else
105 		seq_printf(s, "<%d>", level);
106 
107 	seq_printf(s, " %s:%d %s \"", entry->file, entry->line, entry->func);
108 	if (entry->subsys_fmt_prefix)
109 		seq_escape_printf_format(s, entry->subsys_fmt_prefix);
110 	seq_escape_printf_format(s, entry->fmt + prefix_len);
111 	seq_puts(s, "\"\n");
112 
113 	return 0;
114 }
115 
116 static void pi_stop(struct seq_file *p, void *v) { }
117 
118 static const struct seq_operations dfs_index_sops = {
119 	.start = pi_start,
120 	.next  = pi_next,
121 	.show  = pi_show,
122 	.stop  = pi_stop,
123 };
124 
125 DEFINE_SEQ_ATTRIBUTE(dfs_index);
126 
127 #ifdef CONFIG_MODULES
128 static const char *pi_get_module_name(struct module *mod)
129 {
130 	return mod ? mod->name : "vmlinux";
131 }
132 #else
133 static const char *pi_get_module_name(struct module *mod)
134 {
135 	return "vmlinux";
136 }
137 #endif
138 
139 static void pi_create_file(struct module *mod)
140 {
141 	debugfs_create_file(pi_get_module_name(mod), 0444, dfs_index,
142 				       mod, &dfs_index_fops);
143 }
144 
145 #ifdef CONFIG_MODULES
146 static void pi_remove_file(struct module *mod)
147 {
148 	debugfs_lookup_and_remove(pi_get_module_name(mod), dfs_index);
149 }
150 
151 static int pi_module_notify(struct notifier_block *nb, unsigned long op,
152 			    void *data)
153 {
154 	struct module *mod = data;
155 
156 	switch (op) {
157 	case MODULE_STATE_COMING:
158 		pi_create_file(mod);
159 		break;
160 	case MODULE_STATE_GOING:
161 		pi_remove_file(mod);
162 		break;
163 	default: /* we don't care about other module states */
164 		break;
165 	}
166 
167 	return NOTIFY_OK;
168 }
169 
170 static struct notifier_block module_printk_fmts_nb = {
171 	.notifier_call = pi_module_notify,
172 };
173 
174 static void __init pi_setup_module_notifier(void)
175 {
176 	register_module_notifier(&module_printk_fmts_nb);
177 }
178 #else
179 static inline void __init pi_setup_module_notifier(void) { }
180 #endif
181 
182 static int __init pi_init(void)
183 {
184 	struct dentry *dfs_root = debugfs_create_dir("printk", NULL);
185 
186 	dfs_index = debugfs_create_dir("index", dfs_root);
187 	pi_setup_module_notifier();
188 	pi_create_file(NULL);
189 
190 	return 0;
191 }
192 
193 /* debugfs comes up on core and must be initialised first */
194 postcore_initcall(pi_init);
195