1 /* 2 * kernel/power/hibernate.c - Hibernation (a.k.a suspend-to-disk) support. 3 * 4 * Copyright (c) 2003 Patrick Mochel 5 * Copyright (c) 2003 Open Source Development Lab 6 * Copyright (c) 2004 Pavel Machek <pavel@ucw.cz> 7 * Copyright (c) 2009 Rafael J. Wysocki, Novell Inc. 8 * 9 * This file is released under the GPLv2. 10 */ 11 12 #include <linux/export.h> 13 #include <linux/suspend.h> 14 #include <linux/syscalls.h> 15 #include <linux/reboot.h> 16 #include <linux/string.h> 17 #include <linux/device.h> 18 #include <linux/async.h> 19 #include <linux/kmod.h> 20 #include <linux/delay.h> 21 #include <linux/fs.h> 22 #include <linux/mount.h> 23 #include <linux/pm.h> 24 #include <linux/console.h> 25 #include <linux/cpu.h> 26 #include <linux/freezer.h> 27 #include <linux/gfp.h> 28 #include <linux/syscore_ops.h> 29 #include <scsi/scsi_scan.h> 30 31 #include "power.h" 32 33 34 static int nocompress; 35 static int noresume; 36 static int resume_wait; 37 static int resume_delay; 38 static char resume_file[256] = CONFIG_PM_STD_PARTITION; 39 dev_t swsusp_resume_device; 40 sector_t swsusp_resume_block; 41 int in_suspend __nosavedata; 42 43 enum { 44 HIBERNATION_INVALID, 45 HIBERNATION_PLATFORM, 46 HIBERNATION_SHUTDOWN, 47 HIBERNATION_REBOOT, 48 /* keep last */ 49 __HIBERNATION_AFTER_LAST 50 }; 51 #define HIBERNATION_MAX (__HIBERNATION_AFTER_LAST-1) 52 #define HIBERNATION_FIRST (HIBERNATION_INVALID + 1) 53 54 static int hibernation_mode = HIBERNATION_SHUTDOWN; 55 56 bool freezer_test_done; 57 58 static const struct platform_hibernation_ops *hibernation_ops; 59 60 /** 61 * hibernation_set_ops - Set the global hibernate operations. 62 * @ops: Hibernation operations to use in subsequent hibernation transitions. 63 */ 64 void hibernation_set_ops(const struct platform_hibernation_ops *ops) 65 { 66 if (ops && !(ops->begin && ops->end && ops->pre_snapshot 67 && ops->prepare && ops->finish && ops->enter && ops->pre_restore 68 && ops->restore_cleanup && ops->leave)) { 69 WARN_ON(1); 70 return; 71 } 72 lock_system_sleep(); 73 hibernation_ops = ops; 74 if (ops) 75 hibernation_mode = HIBERNATION_PLATFORM; 76 else if (hibernation_mode == HIBERNATION_PLATFORM) 77 hibernation_mode = HIBERNATION_SHUTDOWN; 78 79 unlock_system_sleep(); 80 } 81 82 static bool entering_platform_hibernation; 83 84 bool system_entering_hibernation(void) 85 { 86 return entering_platform_hibernation; 87 } 88 EXPORT_SYMBOL(system_entering_hibernation); 89 90 #ifdef CONFIG_PM_DEBUG 91 static void hibernation_debug_sleep(void) 92 { 93 printk(KERN_INFO "hibernation debug: Waiting for 5 seconds.\n"); 94 mdelay(5000); 95 } 96 97 static int hibernation_test(int level) 98 { 99 if (pm_test_level == level) { 100 hibernation_debug_sleep(); 101 return 1; 102 } 103 return 0; 104 } 105 #else /* !CONFIG_PM_DEBUG */ 106 static int hibernation_test(int level) { return 0; } 107 #endif /* !CONFIG_PM_DEBUG */ 108 109 /** 110 * platform_begin - Call platform to start hibernation. 111 * @platform_mode: Whether or not to use the platform driver. 112 */ 113 static int platform_begin(int platform_mode) 114 { 115 return (platform_mode && hibernation_ops) ? 116 hibernation_ops->begin() : 0; 117 } 118 119 /** 120 * platform_end - Call platform to finish transition to the working state. 121 * @platform_mode: Whether or not to use the platform driver. 122 */ 123 static void platform_end(int platform_mode) 124 { 125 if (platform_mode && hibernation_ops) 126 hibernation_ops->end(); 127 } 128 129 /** 130 * platform_pre_snapshot - Call platform to prepare the machine for hibernation. 131 * @platform_mode: Whether or not to use the platform driver. 132 * 133 * Use the platform driver to prepare the system for creating a hibernate image, 134 * if so configured, and return an error code if that fails. 135 */ 136 137 static int platform_pre_snapshot(int platform_mode) 138 { 139 return (platform_mode && hibernation_ops) ? 140 hibernation_ops->pre_snapshot() : 0; 141 } 142 143 /** 144 * platform_leave - Call platform to prepare a transition to the working state. 145 * @platform_mode: Whether or not to use the platform driver. 146 * 147 * Use the platform driver prepare to prepare the machine for switching to the 148 * normal mode of operation. 149 * 150 * This routine is called on one CPU with interrupts disabled. 151 */ 152 static void platform_leave(int platform_mode) 153 { 154 if (platform_mode && hibernation_ops) 155 hibernation_ops->leave(); 156 } 157 158 /** 159 * platform_finish - Call platform to switch the system to the working state. 160 * @platform_mode: Whether or not to use the platform driver. 161 * 162 * Use the platform driver to switch the machine to the normal mode of 163 * operation. 164 * 165 * This routine must be called after platform_prepare(). 166 */ 167 static void platform_finish(int platform_mode) 168 { 169 if (platform_mode && hibernation_ops) 170 hibernation_ops->finish(); 171 } 172 173 /** 174 * platform_pre_restore - Prepare for hibernate image restoration. 175 * @platform_mode: Whether or not to use the platform driver. 176 * 177 * Use the platform driver to prepare the system for resume from a hibernation 178 * image. 179 * 180 * If the restore fails after this function has been called, 181 * platform_restore_cleanup() must be called. 182 */ 183 static int platform_pre_restore(int platform_mode) 184 { 185 return (platform_mode && hibernation_ops) ? 186 hibernation_ops->pre_restore() : 0; 187 } 188 189 /** 190 * platform_restore_cleanup - Switch to the working state after failing restore. 191 * @platform_mode: Whether or not to use the platform driver. 192 * 193 * Use the platform driver to switch the system to the normal mode of operation 194 * after a failing restore. 195 * 196 * If platform_pre_restore() has been called before the failing restore, this 197 * function must be called too, regardless of the result of 198 * platform_pre_restore(). 199 */ 200 static void platform_restore_cleanup(int platform_mode) 201 { 202 if (platform_mode && hibernation_ops) 203 hibernation_ops->restore_cleanup(); 204 } 205 206 /** 207 * platform_recover - Recover from a failure to suspend devices. 208 * @platform_mode: Whether or not to use the platform driver. 209 */ 210 static void platform_recover(int platform_mode) 211 { 212 if (platform_mode && hibernation_ops && hibernation_ops->recover) 213 hibernation_ops->recover(); 214 } 215 216 /** 217 * swsusp_show_speed - Print time elapsed between two events during hibernation. 218 * @start: Starting event. 219 * @stop: Final event. 220 * @nr_pages: Number of memory pages processed between @start and @stop. 221 * @msg: Additional diagnostic message to print. 222 */ 223 void swsusp_show_speed(struct timeval *start, struct timeval *stop, 224 unsigned nr_pages, char *msg) 225 { 226 s64 elapsed_centisecs64; 227 int centisecs; 228 int k; 229 int kps; 230 231 elapsed_centisecs64 = timeval_to_ns(stop) - timeval_to_ns(start); 232 do_div(elapsed_centisecs64, NSEC_PER_SEC / 100); 233 centisecs = elapsed_centisecs64; 234 if (centisecs == 0) 235 centisecs = 1; /* avoid div-by-zero */ 236 k = nr_pages * (PAGE_SIZE / 1024); 237 kps = (k * 100) / centisecs; 238 printk(KERN_INFO "PM: %s %d kbytes in %d.%02d seconds (%d.%02d MB/s)\n", 239 msg, k, 240 centisecs / 100, centisecs % 100, 241 kps / 1000, (kps % 1000) / 10); 242 } 243 244 /** 245 * create_image - Create a hibernation image. 246 * @platform_mode: Whether or not to use the platform driver. 247 * 248 * Execute device drivers' "late" and "noirq" freeze callbacks, create a 249 * hibernation image and run the drivers' "noirq" and "early" thaw callbacks. 250 * 251 * Control reappears in this routine after the subsequent restore. 252 */ 253 static int create_image(int platform_mode) 254 { 255 int error; 256 257 error = dpm_suspend_end(PMSG_FREEZE); 258 if (error) { 259 printk(KERN_ERR "PM: Some devices failed to power down, " 260 "aborting hibernation\n"); 261 return error; 262 } 263 264 error = platform_pre_snapshot(platform_mode); 265 if (error || hibernation_test(TEST_PLATFORM)) 266 goto Platform_finish; 267 268 error = disable_nonboot_cpus(); 269 if (error || hibernation_test(TEST_CPUS)) 270 goto Enable_cpus; 271 272 local_irq_disable(); 273 274 error = syscore_suspend(); 275 if (error) { 276 printk(KERN_ERR "PM: Some system devices failed to power down, " 277 "aborting hibernation\n"); 278 goto Enable_irqs; 279 } 280 281 if (hibernation_test(TEST_CORE) || pm_wakeup_pending()) 282 goto Power_up; 283 284 in_suspend = 1; 285 save_processor_state(); 286 error = swsusp_arch_suspend(); 287 if (error) 288 printk(KERN_ERR "PM: Error %d creating hibernation image\n", 289 error); 290 /* Restore control flow magically appears here */ 291 restore_processor_state(); 292 if (!in_suspend) { 293 events_check_enabled = false; 294 platform_leave(platform_mode); 295 } 296 297 Power_up: 298 syscore_resume(); 299 300 Enable_irqs: 301 local_irq_enable(); 302 303 Enable_cpus: 304 enable_nonboot_cpus(); 305 306 Platform_finish: 307 platform_finish(platform_mode); 308 309 dpm_resume_start(in_suspend ? 310 (error ? PMSG_RECOVER : PMSG_THAW) : PMSG_RESTORE); 311 312 return error; 313 } 314 315 /** 316 * hibernation_snapshot - Quiesce devices and create a hibernation image. 317 * @platform_mode: If set, use platform driver to prepare for the transition. 318 * 319 * This routine must be called with pm_mutex held. 320 */ 321 int hibernation_snapshot(int platform_mode) 322 { 323 pm_message_t msg; 324 int error; 325 326 error = platform_begin(platform_mode); 327 if (error) 328 goto Close; 329 330 /* Preallocate image memory before shutting down devices. */ 331 error = hibernate_preallocate_memory(); 332 if (error) 333 goto Close; 334 335 error = freeze_kernel_threads(); 336 if (error) 337 goto Cleanup; 338 339 if (hibernation_test(TEST_FREEZER)) { 340 341 /* 342 * Indicate to the caller that we are returning due to a 343 * successful freezer test. 344 */ 345 freezer_test_done = true; 346 goto Thaw; 347 } 348 349 error = dpm_prepare(PMSG_FREEZE); 350 if (error) { 351 dpm_complete(PMSG_RECOVER); 352 goto Thaw; 353 } 354 355 suspend_console(); 356 pm_restrict_gfp_mask(); 357 358 error = dpm_suspend(PMSG_FREEZE); 359 360 if (error || hibernation_test(TEST_DEVICES)) 361 platform_recover(platform_mode); 362 else 363 error = create_image(platform_mode); 364 365 /* 366 * In the case that we call create_image() above, the control 367 * returns here (1) after the image has been created or the 368 * image creation has failed and (2) after a successful restore. 369 */ 370 371 /* We may need to release the preallocated image pages here. */ 372 if (error || !in_suspend) 373 swsusp_free(); 374 375 msg = in_suspend ? (error ? PMSG_RECOVER : PMSG_THAW) : PMSG_RESTORE; 376 dpm_resume(msg); 377 378 if (error || !in_suspend) 379 pm_restore_gfp_mask(); 380 381 resume_console(); 382 dpm_complete(msg); 383 384 Close: 385 platform_end(platform_mode); 386 return error; 387 388 Thaw: 389 thaw_kernel_threads(); 390 Cleanup: 391 swsusp_free(); 392 goto Close; 393 } 394 395 /** 396 * resume_target_kernel - Restore system state from a hibernation image. 397 * @platform_mode: Whether or not to use the platform driver. 398 * 399 * Execute device drivers' "noirq" and "late" freeze callbacks, restore the 400 * contents of highmem that have not been restored yet from the image and run 401 * the low-level code that will restore the remaining contents of memory and 402 * switch to the just restored target kernel. 403 */ 404 static int resume_target_kernel(bool platform_mode) 405 { 406 int error; 407 408 error = dpm_suspend_end(PMSG_QUIESCE); 409 if (error) { 410 printk(KERN_ERR "PM: Some devices failed to power down, " 411 "aborting resume\n"); 412 return error; 413 } 414 415 error = platform_pre_restore(platform_mode); 416 if (error) 417 goto Cleanup; 418 419 error = disable_nonboot_cpus(); 420 if (error) 421 goto Enable_cpus; 422 423 local_irq_disable(); 424 425 error = syscore_suspend(); 426 if (error) 427 goto Enable_irqs; 428 429 save_processor_state(); 430 error = restore_highmem(); 431 if (!error) { 432 error = swsusp_arch_resume(); 433 /* 434 * The code below is only ever reached in case of a failure. 435 * Otherwise, execution continues at the place where 436 * swsusp_arch_suspend() was called. 437 */ 438 BUG_ON(!error); 439 /* 440 * This call to restore_highmem() reverts the changes made by 441 * the previous one. 442 */ 443 restore_highmem(); 444 } 445 /* 446 * The only reason why swsusp_arch_resume() can fail is memory being 447 * very tight, so we have to free it as soon as we can to avoid 448 * subsequent failures. 449 */ 450 swsusp_free(); 451 restore_processor_state(); 452 touch_softlockup_watchdog(); 453 454 syscore_resume(); 455 456 Enable_irqs: 457 local_irq_enable(); 458 459 Enable_cpus: 460 enable_nonboot_cpus(); 461 462 Cleanup: 463 platform_restore_cleanup(platform_mode); 464 465 dpm_resume_start(PMSG_RECOVER); 466 467 return error; 468 } 469 470 /** 471 * hibernation_restore - Quiesce devices and restore from a hibernation image. 472 * @platform_mode: If set, use platform driver to prepare for the transition. 473 * 474 * This routine must be called with pm_mutex held. If it is successful, control 475 * reappears in the restored target kernel in hibernation_snapshot(). 476 */ 477 int hibernation_restore(int platform_mode) 478 { 479 int error; 480 481 pm_prepare_console(); 482 suspend_console(); 483 pm_restrict_gfp_mask(); 484 error = dpm_suspend_start(PMSG_QUIESCE); 485 if (!error) { 486 error = resume_target_kernel(platform_mode); 487 dpm_resume_end(PMSG_RECOVER); 488 } 489 pm_restore_gfp_mask(); 490 resume_console(); 491 pm_restore_console(); 492 return error; 493 } 494 495 /** 496 * hibernation_platform_enter - Power off the system using the platform driver. 497 */ 498 int hibernation_platform_enter(void) 499 { 500 int error; 501 502 if (!hibernation_ops) 503 return -ENOSYS; 504 505 /* 506 * We have cancelled the power transition by running 507 * hibernation_ops->finish() before saving the image, so we should let 508 * the firmware know that we're going to enter the sleep state after all 509 */ 510 error = hibernation_ops->begin(); 511 if (error) 512 goto Close; 513 514 entering_platform_hibernation = true; 515 suspend_console(); 516 error = dpm_suspend_start(PMSG_HIBERNATE); 517 if (error) { 518 if (hibernation_ops->recover) 519 hibernation_ops->recover(); 520 goto Resume_devices; 521 } 522 523 error = dpm_suspend_end(PMSG_HIBERNATE); 524 if (error) 525 goto Resume_devices; 526 527 error = hibernation_ops->prepare(); 528 if (error) 529 goto Platform_finish; 530 531 error = disable_nonboot_cpus(); 532 if (error) 533 goto Platform_finish; 534 535 local_irq_disable(); 536 syscore_suspend(); 537 if (pm_wakeup_pending()) { 538 error = -EAGAIN; 539 goto Power_up; 540 } 541 542 hibernation_ops->enter(); 543 /* We should never get here */ 544 while (1); 545 546 Power_up: 547 syscore_resume(); 548 local_irq_enable(); 549 enable_nonboot_cpus(); 550 551 Platform_finish: 552 hibernation_ops->finish(); 553 554 dpm_resume_start(PMSG_RESTORE); 555 556 Resume_devices: 557 entering_platform_hibernation = false; 558 dpm_resume_end(PMSG_RESTORE); 559 resume_console(); 560 561 Close: 562 hibernation_ops->end(); 563 564 return error; 565 } 566 567 /** 568 * power_down - Shut the machine down for hibernation. 569 * 570 * Use the platform driver, if configured, to put the system into the sleep 571 * state corresponding to hibernation, or try to power it off or reboot, 572 * depending on the value of hibernation_mode. 573 */ 574 static void power_down(void) 575 { 576 switch (hibernation_mode) { 577 case HIBERNATION_REBOOT: 578 kernel_restart(NULL); 579 break; 580 case HIBERNATION_PLATFORM: 581 hibernation_platform_enter(); 582 case HIBERNATION_SHUTDOWN: 583 kernel_power_off(); 584 break; 585 } 586 kernel_halt(); 587 /* 588 * Valid image is on the disk, if we continue we risk serious data 589 * corruption after resume. 590 */ 591 printk(KERN_CRIT "PM: Please power down manually\n"); 592 while(1); 593 } 594 595 /** 596 * hibernate - Carry out system hibernation, including saving the image. 597 */ 598 int hibernate(void) 599 { 600 int error; 601 602 lock_system_sleep(); 603 /* The snapshot device should not be opened while we're running */ 604 if (!atomic_add_unless(&snapshot_device_available, -1, 0)) { 605 error = -EBUSY; 606 goto Unlock; 607 } 608 609 pm_prepare_console(); 610 error = pm_notifier_call_chain(PM_HIBERNATION_PREPARE); 611 if (error) 612 goto Exit; 613 614 error = usermodehelper_disable(); 615 if (error) 616 goto Exit; 617 618 /* Allocate memory management structures */ 619 error = create_basic_memory_bitmaps(); 620 if (error) 621 goto Enable_umh; 622 623 printk(KERN_INFO "PM: Syncing filesystems ... "); 624 sys_sync(); 625 printk("done.\n"); 626 627 error = freeze_processes(); 628 if (error) 629 goto Free_bitmaps; 630 631 error = hibernation_snapshot(hibernation_mode == HIBERNATION_PLATFORM); 632 if (error || freezer_test_done) 633 goto Thaw; 634 635 if (in_suspend) { 636 unsigned int flags = 0; 637 638 if (hibernation_mode == HIBERNATION_PLATFORM) 639 flags |= SF_PLATFORM_MODE; 640 if (nocompress) 641 flags |= SF_NOCOMPRESS_MODE; 642 else 643 flags |= SF_CRC32_MODE; 644 645 pr_debug("PM: writing image.\n"); 646 error = swsusp_write(flags); 647 swsusp_free(); 648 if (!error) 649 power_down(); 650 in_suspend = 0; 651 pm_restore_gfp_mask(); 652 } else { 653 pr_debug("PM: Image restored successfully.\n"); 654 } 655 656 Thaw: 657 thaw_processes(); 658 659 /* Don't bother checking whether freezer_test_done is true */ 660 freezer_test_done = false; 661 662 Free_bitmaps: 663 free_basic_memory_bitmaps(); 664 Enable_umh: 665 usermodehelper_enable(); 666 Exit: 667 pm_notifier_call_chain(PM_POST_HIBERNATION); 668 pm_restore_console(); 669 atomic_inc(&snapshot_device_available); 670 Unlock: 671 unlock_system_sleep(); 672 return error; 673 } 674 675 676 /** 677 * software_resume - Resume from a saved hibernation image. 678 * 679 * This routine is called as a late initcall, when all devices have been 680 * discovered and initialized already. 681 * 682 * The image reading code is called to see if there is a hibernation image 683 * available for reading. If that is the case, devices are quiesced and the 684 * contents of memory is restored from the saved image. 685 * 686 * If this is successful, control reappears in the restored target kernel in 687 * hibernation_snaphot() which returns to hibernate(). Otherwise, the routine 688 * attempts to recover gracefully and make the kernel return to the normal mode 689 * of operation. 690 */ 691 static int software_resume(void) 692 { 693 int error; 694 unsigned int flags; 695 696 /* 697 * If the user said "noresume".. bail out early. 698 */ 699 if (noresume) 700 return 0; 701 702 /* 703 * name_to_dev_t() below takes a sysfs buffer mutex when sysfs 704 * is configured into the kernel. Since the regular hibernate 705 * trigger path is via sysfs which takes a buffer mutex before 706 * calling hibernate functions (which take pm_mutex) this can 707 * cause lockdep to complain about a possible ABBA deadlock 708 * which cannot happen since we're in the boot code here and 709 * sysfs can't be invoked yet. Therefore, we use a subclass 710 * here to avoid lockdep complaining. 711 */ 712 mutex_lock_nested(&pm_mutex, SINGLE_DEPTH_NESTING); 713 714 if (swsusp_resume_device) 715 goto Check_image; 716 717 if (!strlen(resume_file)) { 718 error = -ENOENT; 719 goto Unlock; 720 } 721 722 pr_debug("PM: Checking hibernation image partition %s\n", resume_file); 723 724 if (resume_delay) { 725 printk(KERN_INFO "Waiting %dsec before reading resume device...\n", 726 resume_delay); 727 ssleep(resume_delay); 728 } 729 730 /* Check if the device is there */ 731 swsusp_resume_device = name_to_dev_t(resume_file); 732 if (!swsusp_resume_device) { 733 /* 734 * Some device discovery might still be in progress; we need 735 * to wait for this to finish. 736 */ 737 wait_for_device_probe(); 738 739 if (resume_wait) { 740 while ((swsusp_resume_device = name_to_dev_t(resume_file)) == 0) 741 msleep(10); 742 async_synchronize_full(); 743 } 744 745 /* 746 * We can't depend on SCSI devices being available after loading 747 * one of their modules until scsi_complete_async_scans() is 748 * called and the resume device usually is a SCSI one. 749 */ 750 scsi_complete_async_scans(); 751 752 swsusp_resume_device = name_to_dev_t(resume_file); 753 if (!swsusp_resume_device) { 754 error = -ENODEV; 755 goto Unlock; 756 } 757 } 758 759 Check_image: 760 pr_debug("PM: Hibernation image partition %d:%d present\n", 761 MAJOR(swsusp_resume_device), MINOR(swsusp_resume_device)); 762 763 pr_debug("PM: Looking for hibernation image.\n"); 764 error = swsusp_check(); 765 if (error) 766 goto Unlock; 767 768 /* The snapshot device should not be opened while we're running */ 769 if (!atomic_add_unless(&snapshot_device_available, -1, 0)) { 770 error = -EBUSY; 771 swsusp_close(FMODE_READ); 772 goto Unlock; 773 } 774 775 pm_prepare_console(); 776 error = pm_notifier_call_chain(PM_RESTORE_PREPARE); 777 if (error) 778 goto close_finish; 779 780 error = usermodehelper_disable(); 781 if (error) 782 goto close_finish; 783 784 error = create_basic_memory_bitmaps(); 785 if (error) { 786 usermodehelper_enable(); 787 goto close_finish; 788 } 789 790 pr_debug("PM: Preparing processes for restore.\n"); 791 error = freeze_processes(); 792 if (error) { 793 swsusp_close(FMODE_READ); 794 goto Done; 795 } 796 797 pr_debug("PM: Loading hibernation image.\n"); 798 799 error = swsusp_read(&flags); 800 swsusp_close(FMODE_READ); 801 if (!error) 802 hibernation_restore(flags & SF_PLATFORM_MODE); 803 804 printk(KERN_ERR "PM: Failed to load hibernation image, recovering.\n"); 805 swsusp_free(); 806 thaw_processes(); 807 Done: 808 free_basic_memory_bitmaps(); 809 usermodehelper_enable(); 810 Finish: 811 pm_notifier_call_chain(PM_POST_RESTORE); 812 pm_restore_console(); 813 atomic_inc(&snapshot_device_available); 814 /* For success case, the suspend path will release the lock */ 815 Unlock: 816 mutex_unlock(&pm_mutex); 817 pr_debug("PM: Hibernation image not present or could not be loaded.\n"); 818 return error; 819 close_finish: 820 swsusp_close(FMODE_READ); 821 goto Finish; 822 } 823 824 late_initcall(software_resume); 825 826 827 static const char * const hibernation_modes[] = { 828 [HIBERNATION_PLATFORM] = "platform", 829 [HIBERNATION_SHUTDOWN] = "shutdown", 830 [HIBERNATION_REBOOT] = "reboot", 831 }; 832 833 /* 834 * /sys/power/disk - Control hibernation mode. 835 * 836 * Hibernation can be handled in several ways. There are a few different ways 837 * to put the system into the sleep state: using the platform driver (e.g. ACPI 838 * or other hibernation_ops), powering it off or rebooting it (for testing 839 * mostly). 840 * 841 * The sysfs file /sys/power/disk provides an interface for selecting the 842 * hibernation mode to use. Reading from this file causes the available modes 843 * to be printed. There are 3 modes that can be supported: 844 * 845 * 'platform' 846 * 'shutdown' 847 * 'reboot' 848 * 849 * If a platform hibernation driver is in use, 'platform' will be supported 850 * and will be used by default. Otherwise, 'shutdown' will be used by default. 851 * The selected option (i.e. the one corresponding to the current value of 852 * hibernation_mode) is enclosed by a square bracket. 853 * 854 * To select a given hibernation mode it is necessary to write the mode's 855 * string representation (as returned by reading from /sys/power/disk) back 856 * into /sys/power/disk. 857 */ 858 859 static ssize_t disk_show(struct kobject *kobj, struct kobj_attribute *attr, 860 char *buf) 861 { 862 int i; 863 char *start = buf; 864 865 for (i = HIBERNATION_FIRST; i <= HIBERNATION_MAX; i++) { 866 if (!hibernation_modes[i]) 867 continue; 868 switch (i) { 869 case HIBERNATION_SHUTDOWN: 870 case HIBERNATION_REBOOT: 871 break; 872 case HIBERNATION_PLATFORM: 873 if (hibernation_ops) 874 break; 875 /* not a valid mode, continue with loop */ 876 continue; 877 } 878 if (i == hibernation_mode) 879 buf += sprintf(buf, "[%s] ", hibernation_modes[i]); 880 else 881 buf += sprintf(buf, "%s ", hibernation_modes[i]); 882 } 883 buf += sprintf(buf, "\n"); 884 return buf-start; 885 } 886 887 static ssize_t disk_store(struct kobject *kobj, struct kobj_attribute *attr, 888 const char *buf, size_t n) 889 { 890 int error = 0; 891 int i; 892 int len; 893 char *p; 894 int mode = HIBERNATION_INVALID; 895 896 p = memchr(buf, '\n', n); 897 len = p ? p - buf : n; 898 899 lock_system_sleep(); 900 for (i = HIBERNATION_FIRST; i <= HIBERNATION_MAX; i++) { 901 if (len == strlen(hibernation_modes[i]) 902 && !strncmp(buf, hibernation_modes[i], len)) { 903 mode = i; 904 break; 905 } 906 } 907 if (mode != HIBERNATION_INVALID) { 908 switch (mode) { 909 case HIBERNATION_SHUTDOWN: 910 case HIBERNATION_REBOOT: 911 hibernation_mode = mode; 912 break; 913 case HIBERNATION_PLATFORM: 914 if (hibernation_ops) 915 hibernation_mode = mode; 916 else 917 error = -EINVAL; 918 } 919 } else 920 error = -EINVAL; 921 922 if (!error) 923 pr_debug("PM: Hibernation mode set to '%s'\n", 924 hibernation_modes[mode]); 925 unlock_system_sleep(); 926 return error ? error : n; 927 } 928 929 power_attr(disk); 930 931 static ssize_t resume_show(struct kobject *kobj, struct kobj_attribute *attr, 932 char *buf) 933 { 934 return sprintf(buf,"%d:%d\n", MAJOR(swsusp_resume_device), 935 MINOR(swsusp_resume_device)); 936 } 937 938 static ssize_t resume_store(struct kobject *kobj, struct kobj_attribute *attr, 939 const char *buf, size_t n) 940 { 941 unsigned int maj, min; 942 dev_t res; 943 int ret = -EINVAL; 944 945 if (sscanf(buf, "%u:%u", &maj, &min) != 2) 946 goto out; 947 948 res = MKDEV(maj,min); 949 if (maj != MAJOR(res) || min != MINOR(res)) 950 goto out; 951 952 lock_system_sleep(); 953 swsusp_resume_device = res; 954 unlock_system_sleep(); 955 printk(KERN_INFO "PM: Starting manual resume from disk\n"); 956 noresume = 0; 957 software_resume(); 958 ret = n; 959 out: 960 return ret; 961 } 962 963 power_attr(resume); 964 965 static ssize_t image_size_show(struct kobject *kobj, struct kobj_attribute *attr, 966 char *buf) 967 { 968 return sprintf(buf, "%lu\n", image_size); 969 } 970 971 static ssize_t image_size_store(struct kobject *kobj, struct kobj_attribute *attr, 972 const char *buf, size_t n) 973 { 974 unsigned long size; 975 976 if (sscanf(buf, "%lu", &size) == 1) { 977 image_size = size; 978 return n; 979 } 980 981 return -EINVAL; 982 } 983 984 power_attr(image_size); 985 986 static ssize_t reserved_size_show(struct kobject *kobj, 987 struct kobj_attribute *attr, char *buf) 988 { 989 return sprintf(buf, "%lu\n", reserved_size); 990 } 991 992 static ssize_t reserved_size_store(struct kobject *kobj, 993 struct kobj_attribute *attr, 994 const char *buf, size_t n) 995 { 996 unsigned long size; 997 998 if (sscanf(buf, "%lu", &size) == 1) { 999 reserved_size = size; 1000 return n; 1001 } 1002 1003 return -EINVAL; 1004 } 1005 1006 power_attr(reserved_size); 1007 1008 static struct attribute * g[] = { 1009 &disk_attr.attr, 1010 &resume_attr.attr, 1011 &image_size_attr.attr, 1012 &reserved_size_attr.attr, 1013 NULL, 1014 }; 1015 1016 1017 static struct attribute_group attr_group = { 1018 .attrs = g, 1019 }; 1020 1021 1022 static int __init pm_disk_init(void) 1023 { 1024 return sysfs_create_group(power_kobj, &attr_group); 1025 } 1026 1027 core_initcall(pm_disk_init); 1028 1029 1030 static int __init resume_setup(char *str) 1031 { 1032 if (noresume) 1033 return 1; 1034 1035 strncpy( resume_file, str, 255 ); 1036 return 1; 1037 } 1038 1039 static int __init resume_offset_setup(char *str) 1040 { 1041 unsigned long long offset; 1042 1043 if (noresume) 1044 return 1; 1045 1046 if (sscanf(str, "%llu", &offset) == 1) 1047 swsusp_resume_block = offset; 1048 1049 return 1; 1050 } 1051 1052 static int __init hibernate_setup(char *str) 1053 { 1054 if (!strncmp(str, "noresume", 8)) 1055 noresume = 1; 1056 else if (!strncmp(str, "nocompress", 10)) 1057 nocompress = 1; 1058 return 1; 1059 } 1060 1061 static int __init noresume_setup(char *str) 1062 { 1063 noresume = 1; 1064 return 1; 1065 } 1066 1067 static int __init resumewait_setup(char *str) 1068 { 1069 resume_wait = 1; 1070 return 1; 1071 } 1072 1073 static int __init resumedelay_setup(char *str) 1074 { 1075 resume_delay = simple_strtoul(str, NULL, 0); 1076 return 1; 1077 } 1078 1079 __setup("noresume", noresume_setup); 1080 __setup("resume_offset=", resume_offset_setup); 1081 __setup("resume=", resume_setup); 1082 __setup("hibernate=", hibernate_setup); 1083 __setup("resumewait", resumewait_setup); 1084 __setup("resumedelay=", resumedelay_setup); 1085