11da177e4SLinus Torvaldsconfig PM 21da177e4SLinus Torvalds bool "Power Management support" 3eb7b6b32SLen Brown depends on !IA64_HP_SIM 41da177e4SLinus Torvalds ---help--- 51da177e4SLinus Torvalds "Power Management" means that parts of your computer are shut 61da177e4SLinus Torvalds off or put into a power conserving "sleep" mode if they are not 71da177e4SLinus Torvalds being used. There are two competing standards for doing this: APM 81da177e4SLinus Torvalds and ACPI. If you want to use either one, say Y here and then also 91da177e4SLinus Torvalds to the requisite support below. 101da177e4SLinus Torvalds 111da177e4SLinus Torvalds Power Management is most important for battery powered laptop 121da177e4SLinus Torvalds computers; if you have a laptop, check out the Linux Laptop home 131da177e4SLinus Torvalds page on the WWW at <http://www.linux-on-laptops.com/> or 141da177e4SLinus Torvalds Tuxmobil - Linux on Mobile Computers at <http://www.tuxmobil.org/> 151da177e4SLinus Torvalds and the Battery Powered Linux mini-HOWTO, available from 161da177e4SLinus Torvalds <http://www.tldp.org/docs.html#howto>. 171da177e4SLinus Torvalds 181da177e4SLinus Torvalds Note that, even if you say N here, Linux on the x86 architecture 191da177e4SLinus Torvalds will issue the hlt instruction if nothing is to be done, thereby 201da177e4SLinus Torvalds sending the processor to sleep and saving power. 211da177e4SLinus Torvalds 22bca73e4bSJeff Garzikconfig PM_LEGACY 23f89bce3dSDavid Brownell bool "Legacy Power Management API (DEPRECATED)" 24bca73e4bSJeff Garzik depends on PM 25f89bce3dSDavid Brownell default n 26bca73e4bSJeff Garzik ---help--- 27f89bce3dSDavid Brownell Support for pm_register() and friends. This old API is obsoleted 28f89bce3dSDavid Brownell by the driver model. 29bca73e4bSJeff Garzik 30f89bce3dSDavid Brownell If unsure, say N. 31bca73e4bSJeff Garzik 321da177e4SLinus Torvaldsconfig PM_DEBUG 331da177e4SLinus Torvalds bool "Power Management Debug Support" 341da177e4SLinus Torvalds depends on PM 351da177e4SLinus Torvalds ---help--- 36a0349828SBen Collins This option enables various debugging support in the Power Management 37a0349828SBen Collins code. This is helpful when debugging and reporting PM bugs, like 38a0349828SBen Collins suspend support. 39a0349828SBen Collins 40a0349828SBen Collinsconfig PM_VERBOSE 41a0349828SBen Collins bool "Verbose Power Management debugging" 42a0349828SBen Collins depends on PM_DEBUG 43a0349828SBen Collins default n 44a0349828SBen Collins ---help--- 45a0349828SBen Collins This option enables verbose messages from the Power Management code. 461da177e4SLinus Torvalds 47c8eb8b40SRafael J. Wysockiconfig DISABLE_CONSOLE_SUSPEND 48c8eb8b40SRafael J. Wysocki bool "Keep console(s) enabled during suspend/resume (DANGEROUS)" 49296699deSRafael J. Wysocki depends on PM_DEBUG && PM_SLEEP 50c8eb8b40SRafael J. Wysocki default n 51c8eb8b40SRafael J. Wysocki ---help--- 52c8eb8b40SRafael J. Wysocki This option turns off the console suspend mechanism that prevents 53c8eb8b40SRafael J. Wysocki debug messages from reaching the console during the suspend/resume 54c8eb8b40SRafael J. Wysocki operations. This may be helpful when debugging device drivers' 55c8eb8b40SRafael J. Wysocki suspend/resume routines, but may itself lead to problems, for example 56c8eb8b40SRafael J. Wysocki if netconsole is used. 57c8eb8b40SRafael J. Wysocki 58eb71c87aSLinus Torvaldsconfig PM_TRACE 59eb71c87aSLinus Torvalds bool "Suspend/resume event tracing" 60296699deSRafael J. Wysocki depends on PM_DEBUG && X86 && PM_SLEEP && EXPERIMENTAL 615c31f273SAndrew Morton default n 62eb71c87aSLinus Torvalds ---help--- 63eb71c87aSLinus Torvalds This enables some cheesy code to save the last PM event point in the 64eb71c87aSLinus Torvalds RTC across reboots, so that you can debug a machine that just hangs 65eb71c87aSLinus Torvalds during suspend (or more commonly, during resume). 66eb71c87aSLinus Torvalds 675c31f273SAndrew Morton To use this debugging feature you should attempt to suspend the machine, 685c31f273SAndrew Morton then reboot it, then run 695c31f273SAndrew Morton 705c31f273SAndrew Morton dmesg -s 1000000 | grep 'hash matches' 715c31f273SAndrew Morton 725c31f273SAndrew Morton CAUTION: this option will cause your machine's real-time clock to be 735c31f273SAndrew Morton set to an invalid time after a resume. 745c31f273SAndrew Morton 75*f3de4be9SRafael J. Wysockiconfig PM_SLEEP_SMP 76296699deSRafael J. Wysocki bool 77*f3de4be9SRafael J. Wysocki depends on SUSPEND_SMP_POSSIBLE || HIBERNATION_SMP_POSSIBLE 78*f3de4be9SRafael J. Wysocki depends on PM_SLEEP 79296699deSRafael J. Wysocki select HOTPLUG_CPU 80296699deSRafael J. Wysocki default y 81296699deSRafael J. Wysocki 82296699deSRafael J. Wysockiconfig PM_SLEEP 83296699deSRafael J. Wysocki bool 84296699deSRafael J. Wysocki depends on SUSPEND || HIBERNATION 85296699deSRafael J. Wysocki default y 86296699deSRafael J. Wysocki 87*f3de4be9SRafael J. Wysockiconfig SUSPEND_UP_POSSIBLE 88*f3de4be9SRafael J. Wysocki bool 89*f3de4be9SRafael J. Wysocki depends on (X86 && !X86_VOYAGER) || PPC || ARM || BLACKFIN || MIPS \ 90*f3de4be9SRafael J. Wysocki || SUPERH || FRV 91*f3de4be9SRafael J. Wysocki depends on !SMP 92*f3de4be9SRafael J. Wysocki default y 93*f3de4be9SRafael J. Wysocki 94*f3de4be9SRafael J. Wysockiconfig SUSPEND_SMP_POSSIBLE 95*f3de4be9SRafael J. Wysocki bool 96*f3de4be9SRafael J. Wysocki depends on (X86 && !X86_VOYAGER) \ 97*f3de4be9SRafael J. Wysocki || (PPC && (PPC_PSERIES || PPC_PMAC)) || ARM 98*f3de4be9SRafael J. Wysocki depends on SMP 99*f3de4be9SRafael J. Wysocki default y 100*f3de4be9SRafael J. Wysocki 101296699deSRafael J. Wysockiconfig SUSPEND 102296699deSRafael J. Wysocki bool "Suspend to RAM and standby" 103296699deSRafael J. Wysocki depends on PM 104*f3de4be9SRafael J. Wysocki depends on SUSPEND_UP_POSSIBLE || SUSPEND_SMP_POSSIBLE 105296699deSRafael J. Wysocki default y 106296699deSRafael J. Wysocki ---help--- 107296699deSRafael J. Wysocki Allow the system to enter sleep states in which main memory is 108296699deSRafael J. Wysocki powered and thus its contents are preserved, such as the 109296699deSRafael J. Wysocki suspend-to-RAM state (i.e. the ACPI S3 state). 110296699deSRafael J. Wysocki 111*f3de4be9SRafael J. Wysockiconfig HIBERNATION_UP_POSSIBLE 112*f3de4be9SRafael J. Wysocki bool 113*f3de4be9SRafael J. Wysocki depends on X86 || PPC64_SWSUSP || FRV || PPC32 114*f3de4be9SRafael J. Wysocki depends on !SMP 115*f3de4be9SRafael J. Wysocki default y 116*f3de4be9SRafael J. Wysocki 117*f3de4be9SRafael J. Wysockiconfig HIBERNATION_SMP_POSSIBLE 118*f3de4be9SRafael J. Wysocki bool 119*f3de4be9SRafael J. Wysocki depends on (X86 && !X86_VOYAGER) || PPC64_SWSUSP 120*f3de4be9SRafael J. Wysocki depends on SMP 121*f3de4be9SRafael J. Wysocki default y 122*f3de4be9SRafael J. Wysocki 123b0cb1a19SRafael J. Wysockiconfig HIBERNATION 124296699deSRafael J. Wysocki bool "Hibernation (aka 'suspend to disk')" 125296699deSRafael J. Wysocki depends on PM && SWAP 126*f3de4be9SRafael J. Wysocki depends on HIBERNATION_UP_POSSIBLE || HIBERNATION_SMP_POSSIBLE 1271da177e4SLinus Torvalds ---help--- 128a7ee2e5fSDavid Brownell Enable the suspend to disk (STD) functionality, which is usually 129a7ee2e5fSDavid Brownell called "hibernation" in user interfaces. STD checkpoints the 130a7ee2e5fSDavid Brownell system and powers it off; and restores that checkpoint on reboot. 1311da177e4SLinus Torvalds 132c7276fdeSRafael J. Wysocki You can suspend your machine with 'echo disk > /sys/power/state'. 133c7276fdeSRafael J. Wysocki Alternatively, you can use the additional userland tools available 134c7276fdeSRafael J. Wysocki from <http://suspend.sf.net>. 135c7276fdeSRafael J. Wysocki 136c7276fdeSRafael J. Wysocki In principle it does not require ACPI or APM, although for example 137a7ee2e5fSDavid Brownell ACPI will be used for the final steps when it is available. One 138a7ee2e5fSDavid Brownell of the reasons to use software suspend is that the firmware hooks 139a7ee2e5fSDavid Brownell for suspend states like suspend-to-RAM (STR) often don't work very 140a7ee2e5fSDavid Brownell well with Linux. 141c7276fdeSRafael J. Wysocki 142c7276fdeSRafael J. Wysocki It creates an image which is saved in your active swap. Upon the next 1431da177e4SLinus Torvalds boot, pass the 'resume=/dev/swappartition' argument to the kernel to 1441da177e4SLinus Torvalds have it detect the saved image, restore memory state from it, and 1451da177e4SLinus Torvalds continue to run as before. If you do not want the previous state to 146c7276fdeSRafael J. Wysocki be reloaded, then use the 'noresume' kernel command line argument. 147c7276fdeSRafael J. Wysocki Note, however, that fsck will be run on your filesystems and you will 148c7276fdeSRafael J. Wysocki need to run mkswap against the swap partition used for the suspend. 1491da177e4SLinus Torvalds 150c7276fdeSRafael J. Wysocki It also works with swap files to a limited extent (for details see 151c7276fdeSRafael J. Wysocki <file:Documentation/power/swsusp-and-swap-files.txt>). 152c7276fdeSRafael J. Wysocki 153c7276fdeSRafael J. Wysocki Right now you may boot without resuming and resume later but in the 154c7276fdeSRafael J. Wysocki meantime you cannot use the swap partition(s)/file(s) involved in 155c7276fdeSRafael J. Wysocki suspending. Also in this case you must not use the filesystems 156c7276fdeSRafael J. Wysocki that were mounted before the suspend. In particular, you MUST NOT 157c7276fdeSRafael J. Wysocki MOUNT any journaled filesystems mounted before the suspend or they 158c7276fdeSRafael J. Wysocki will get corrupted in a nasty way. 1591da177e4SLinus Torvalds 1601da177e4SLinus Torvalds For more information take a look at <file:Documentation/power/swsusp.txt>. 1611da177e4SLinus Torvalds 1621da177e4SLinus Torvaldsconfig PM_STD_PARTITION 1631da177e4SLinus Torvalds string "Default resume partition" 164b0cb1a19SRafael J. Wysocki depends on HIBERNATION 1651da177e4SLinus Torvalds default "" 1661da177e4SLinus Torvalds ---help--- 1671da177e4SLinus Torvalds The default resume partition is the partition that the suspend- 1681da177e4SLinus Torvalds to-disk implementation will look for a suspended disk image. 1691da177e4SLinus Torvalds 1701da177e4SLinus Torvalds The partition specified here will be different for almost every user. 1711da177e4SLinus Torvalds It should be a valid swap partition (at least for now) that is turned 1721da177e4SLinus Torvalds on before suspending. 1731da177e4SLinus Torvalds 1741da177e4SLinus Torvalds The partition specified can be overridden by specifying: 1751da177e4SLinus Torvalds 1761da177e4SLinus Torvalds resume=/dev/<other device> 1771da177e4SLinus Torvalds 1781da177e4SLinus Torvalds which will set the resume partition to the device specified. 1791da177e4SLinus Torvalds 1801da177e4SLinus Torvalds Note there is currently not a way to specify which device to save the 1811da177e4SLinus Torvalds suspended image to. It will simply pick the first available swap 1821da177e4SLinus Torvalds device. 1831da177e4SLinus Torvalds 1847726942fSRalf Baechleconfig APM_EMULATION 1857726942fSRalf Baechle tristate "Advanced Power Management Emulation" 1867726942fSRalf Baechle depends on PM && SYS_SUPPORTS_APM_EMULATION 1877726942fSRalf Baechle help 1887726942fSRalf Baechle APM is a BIOS specification for saving power using several different 1897726942fSRalf Baechle techniques. This is mostly useful for battery powered laptops with 1907726942fSRalf Baechle APM compliant BIOSes. If you say Y here, the system time will be 1917726942fSRalf Baechle reset after a RESUME operation, the /proc/apm device will provide 1927726942fSRalf Baechle battery status information, and user-space programs will receive 1937726942fSRalf Baechle notification of APM "events" (e.g. battery status change). 1947726942fSRalf Baechle 1957726942fSRalf Baechle In order to use APM, you will need supporting software. For location 1967726942fSRalf Baechle and more information, read <file:Documentation/pm.txt> and the 1977726942fSRalf Baechle Battery Powered Linux mini-HOWTO, available from 1987726942fSRalf Baechle <http://www.tldp.org/docs.html#howto>. 1997726942fSRalf Baechle 2007726942fSRalf Baechle This driver does not spin down disk drives (see the hdparm(8) 2017726942fSRalf Baechle manpage ("man 8 hdparm") for that), and it doesn't turn off 2027726942fSRalf Baechle VESA-compliant "green" monitors. 2037726942fSRalf Baechle 2047726942fSRalf Baechle Generally, if you don't have a battery in your machine, there isn't 2057726942fSRalf Baechle much point in using this driver and you should say N. If you get 2067726942fSRalf Baechle random kernel OOPSes or reboots that don't seem to be related to 2077726942fSRalf Baechle anything, try disabling/enabling this option (or disabling/enabling 2087726942fSRalf Baechle APM in your BIOS). 209